University of Santo Tomas Quiz in Clinical Chemistry Name: ________________________________ Section: _______ Date: _____________________ Score: ____________

1. What is a physical property of a solution that is based on the concentration of solutes per kilogram of solvent? a. Plasma b. Obesity 2. What is the known as the bad cholesterol? a. Lipids b. Very Low Density Lipoprotein c. High Density Lipoprotein d. Low Density Lipoprotein c. Osmolality d. Osmolarity

3. The arginine vasopressin hormone (AVP) was formerly known as? a. growth hormone b. antidiuretic hormone 4. What is the major intracellular cation in the body? a. hydrogen peroxide b. potassium c. secondary phosphate d. sodium c. follicle stimulating hormone d. Hermione Granger

5. The body organ that is central to the regulation and conservation of electrolytes. a. kidney b. lungs 6. What is the bodys petroleum industry? a. Lipids b. Chylomicrons c. Lipoprotein d. Cholesterol c. gallbladder d. liver

7. Lipid that contains two fatty acid tails and one phosphate head group. a. Phospholipid b. Cholesterol 8. Disease that is associated with abnormal lipid concentrations. a. Hypolipoproteinemia b. Hypercholesterolemia c. Hypertriglyceridemia d. Dyslipidemia c. Fatty Acids d. Triglyceride

9. Smallest carbohydrate a. acetaldehyde b. glyceraldehyde 10. Sucrose is made up of a. 2 glucose units b. fructose and galactose 11. Most common type of diabetes a. Type 2 DM b. Gestational DM 12. Type of diabetes where the body does not react to insulin. a. Noninsulin-dependent DM b. Type 1 DM 13. It refers to brain disease, damage or malfunction. a. Reyes Syndrome b. Hyperuricemia c. Encephalopathy d. Less Nychan syndrome c. Insulin-dependent DM d. Hyperglycemia c. Type 1 DM d. Insulin-dependent DM c. glucose and galactose d. glucose and fructose c. glucose d. maltose

14. The NPN compound which has the highest concentration in blood a. Uric Acid b. Creatine c. Ammonia d. Urea

15. It is formed in the deamination of amino acids during protein metabolism a. Uric Acid b. Creatine c. Ammonia d. Urea

16. A very high plasma urea concentration accompanied by renal failure is a disorder called a. Hyperuricemia b. Uremia c. Hyperammonemia d. Less Nychan syndrome