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Table 1 :
Min. conc grade M30, min. cement content = 320 kg/m3, max. w/c = 0.45
Min. conc grade M25 for tank capacity < 50m3.
Nominal Clear Cover :
Exposure (as
per
T-3, IS 456)
Clr cover (mm)
Min. Conc.
Grade
Mild &
Moderate
Severe
Very severe
Extreme
30
M30
45
M30
Prefer-M35
50
M35
Prefer-M40
75
M40
Prefer-M45
UG Tank : Design for combinations incl. Earth Pr. & Water Pr. independently.
For Uplift FoS =1.20 for Stability check
Curing Period = 14 days. The rate for first time fill 1m per 24 hrs.
IS 3370-Pt 2.
Limit State Design :
LSM : max. crack width = 0.2mm, No redistribution of bending moment.
If the steel service stress in tension < 130 MPa (Fe 415), crack width deemed to be satisfied.
Working Stress Method :
Allowable Stress in Steel : Fe 415 Tension 130 MPa , comp, 140 MPa
Allowable Stress in Conc.: (Max. Shear Stress as per IS 456)
Conc. Grade
Direct Tension (MPa)
Bending Tension (MPa)
Direct Comp. (MPa)
Bending Tension (MPa)
M25
1.3
1.8
6.0
8.5
M30
1.5
2.0
8.0
10
M35
1.6
2.2
9.0
11.5
M40
1.8
2.4
10.0
13
App-A : Min. Reinf. For Crack Control for Temperature & Moisture.
c = fct/fy : fct = Direct tensile strength of immature conc.
Conc. Grade
fct (Mpa)
c (%)
M25
1.15
0.28
M30
1.30
0.31
M35
1.45
0.35
M40
1.60
0.39
= 1/3 x /Smax,
Smax = (36363)/(T1+T2) for max. crack width 0.2mm, = 0.000011
Take T1 = 30 for summer, 20 for winter (add 10 for thick member with D>500)
Provide contraction joints at 15m and T2=0.
For T= 30
Dia
(%)
= 10
= 0.275
12
16
0.330
0.440
20
0.55
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