Protocol Family Encapsulations

Layer 7 Application
LSP MOP NDS NCP NLP
NWBCAST NWDIAG

TCP/IP
LAT NTP
RFC 1305 RFC 1095

Novell Netware DECnet

CMOT FTP
RFC 0959

AppleTalk
AARP ADSP AURP

ISO

Provides standard services to applications and end-user interfaces.

RWhois
RFC 2167

SCS LAVC

FTAM

Layer 6 Presentation
TFTP
RFC 1350 RFC 2068

HTTP ISO-DE SMTP

RFC 0821

MMS TOPS DAP NCE DNS CTERM SoftTalk ZIP AEP

Performs data format conversion. Provides compression, encoding, and encryption of data.

SNMP
RFC 1902..8

ODA

VTP

BOOTP
RFC 1542

ASCE

Layer 5 Session
RFC 2132 RFC 0854

DHCP
WatchDog X Windows

Telnet

NWSER

CMIP AFP

Establishes sessions between services. Synchronizes and performs translations for naming services

Mount TCP
RFC 0793

SAP NetBIOS SPX SPX II

X.500 DS

FOUND SCP NSP DRP NLSP PING RIP Ethertype 6001, 2 (MOP), 6003 (DRP), 6004 (LAT) 6007 (LAVC) IPX

ASP ZIP ATP

ASCE/ROSE

NFS

Layer 4
NIS PMAP RSTAT XDR
RFC 1832

Transport
RCP REXEC RLOGIN
RFC 1282

RFC 1813

X.400 MHS

LPR

ASCE/ROSE/ RTSE

Manages connections and provides reliable packet delivery. Operates in units of messages.

Postscript PAP ATP & NBP

ISO PP

ISO SP

NetBIOS

Layer 3 Network
RPC
RFC 1831

Addresses and routes datagrams. Performs fragmentation and reassembly (IP). Operates in units of packets.

RSH DNS
RFC 1034,5

NetBEUI
Ethertype 8137 Novell "Raw" 802.2 LLC EO
802.2 LLC SNAP 8137

RTMP DDP SMB NetBEUI NetBIOS 802.2 LLC F0

ISO TP

CLNP/CONS

UDP
RFC 0768

802.2 LLC SNAP 809B (DDP), 80F3 (AARP) EGP

RFC 1001,2

ES-IS IS-IS

IDRP

Layer 2
Provides hardware addressing and error detection/ correction. Operates in units of frames.

Logical Link

BGP
RFC 1771

802.2 LLC 14, 20, 34, 54, EC, FE

RFC 0904

TCP & UDP ICMP

RFC 0792

GGP IGRP

ND IP
RFC 0791

OSPF
RFC 2178

RIP
RFC 1723

Layer 1

Physical

ARP
RFC 0826

DARP

IARP
RFC 1293

RARP
RFC 923

Defines connection, electrical, and wiring specifications. Operates in units of bits.

Ethertype 0800 (IP), 0806 (ARP), 8035 (RARP) 802.2 LLC 06 (IP only) 802.2 LLC SNAP 0800 (IP), 0806 (ARP), 8035 (RARP)

AARP ADSP AEP AFP ARP ASCE ASP ATP AURP BGP BOOTP CLNP CMIP CMOT CONS DARP DDP DHCP DNS EGP FTAM FTP GGP

AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol AppleTalk Data Stream Protocol AppleTalk Echo Protocol AppleTalk Filing Protocol Address Resolution Protocol Association Control Service Element AppleTalk Session Protocol AppleTalk Transaction Protocol AppleTalk Update Routing Protocol Border Gateway Protocol Boot Protocol Connectionless Network Protocol Common Management Information Protocol CMIP over TCP/IP Connection Oriented Network Protocol Dynamic Address Resolution Protocol Datagram Delivery Protocol Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Domain Name System Exterior Gateway Protocol File Transfer Access and Management File Transfer Protocol Gateway to Gateway Protocol

HTTP IARP ICMP IDRP IGRP IP IPX IS-IS ISO PP ISO SP ISO TP ISO-DE LPR LSP MMS Mount NBP NCP ND NDS NetBEUI NetBIOS

HyperText Transfer Protocol Inverse Address Resolution Protocol Internet Control Message Protocol Interdomain Routing Protocol Interior Gateway Routing Protocol Internet Protocol Internet Packet Exchange Intermediate System to Intermediate System Routing Presentation Protocol Session Protocol Transport Protocol Development Environment Remote Print NetWare Lite Sideband Protocol Manufacturing Message Service Mount Server Name Binding Protocol NetWare Core Protocol Network Disk NetWare Directory Service NetBIOS Enhanced User Interface Network Basic Input/Output System

NFS NIS NLP NLSP NTP NWBCAST NWDIAG NWSER ODA OSPF PAP PING PMAP RARP RCP REXEC RIP RLOGIN ROSE RPC RSH

Network File System Network Information Services NetWare Lite Protocol NetWare Link State Protocol Network Time Protocol NetWare Broadcast Message Notification NetWare Diagnostic Support Protocol NetWare Serialization Protocol Office Document Architecture Open Shortest Path First Printer Access Protocol Packet Internet Groper Port Mapper Reverse Address Resolution Protocol Remote Copy Remote Execution Routing Information Protocol Remote Login Remote Operations Service Element Remote Procedure Call Remote Shell

RSTAT RTMP RTSE RWhois SAP SMB SMTP SNMP SPX TCP Telnet TFTP TOPS UDP VTP WatchDog X Windows X.400 MHS X.500 DS XDR ZIP

Remote Statistics Routing Table Maintenance Protocol Reliable Transfer Service Element Remote Whois Service Advertisement Protocol Server Message Block Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Simple Network Managment Protocol Sequenced Packet Exchange Transmission Control Protocol Telecommunications Network Protocol Trivial File Transfer Protocol Transcendental Operating System User Datagram Protocol Virtual Terminal Protocol Station Keep Alive Graphical Windows Message Handling System Directory Services Exchange Data Representative Protocol Zone Information Protocol

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