STANDARD VII GRAMMAR ASSIGNMENT DIRECT TO INDIRECT Rule.1. If the reporting verb is in the resent or !

uture Tense " the tense of the verb in the reporte# spee$h re%&ins un$h&nge#. 1. Mon& s&'s" (In#u )ill %eet %e on Mon#&'.* Mon& s&'s th&t In#u )ill %eet %e on Mon#&'. +. The te&$her s&'s" (Dinner is not re&#'.* The te&$her s&'s th&t #inner is not re&#'. ,. Mon& )ill s&'" (I li-e our $olour television.* Mon& )ill s&' th&t she li-es her $olour television. .. Sh&-ti s&'s" (/is f&ther is not &t ho%e.* Sh&-ti s&'s th&t his f&ther is not &t ho%e. Rule.+. If the reporting verb is in the p&st tense" the tenses of the verb in the reporte# spee$h &re $h&nge# into Correspon#ing &st tenses. &. The Si%ple resent Tense is $h&nge# into the Si%ple &st.0is into )&s" go into )ent1 1. Anil s&i#" (Sunil goes for & )&l- #&il'.* Anil s&i# th&t Sunil goes for & )&l- #&il'. +. Suresh s&i#" (R&%& )or-s effi$ientl'.* Suresh s&i# th&t R&%& )or-e# effi$ientl'. b. The resent Continuous is $h&nge# into &st Continuous. 0is2 &%2 &re #oing into )&s2)ere #oing1 1. /e s&i#" (R&ni is singing & ni$e song.* /e s&i# th&t R&ni )&s singing & ni$e song. +. R&n3&n s&i#" (The begg&rs &re begging in the street.* R&n3&n s&i# th&t the begg&rs )ere begging in the street. $. The resent erfe$t is $h&nge# into &st erfe$t 0h&s2h&ve #one into h&# #one1 1. Alo- s&i#" (The tr&in h&s &rrive# &t the pl&tfor%.* Alo- s&i# th&t the tr&in h&# &rrive# &t the pl&tfor%. +. She s&i#" (I h&ve p&sse# the e4&%in&tion.* She s&i# th&t she h&# p&sse# the e4&%in&tion. #. The resent erfe$t Continuous is $h&nge# into &st erfe$t Continuous. 0h&s2h&ve been #oing into h&# been #oing1 1. She s&i#" (M&lini h&s been )&iting for & long ti%e.* She s&i# th&t M&lini h&# been )&iting for & long ti%e. +. Moh&n s&i#" (I h&ve been )or-ing sin$e %orning.* Moh&n s&i# th&t he h&# been )or-ing sin$e %orning. e. Si%ple &st is $h&nge# into the &st erfe$t. 0#i# into h&# #one1 1. Mohini s&i#" (M&l&ti )or-e# h&r# this 'e&r.* Mohini s&i# th&t M&l&ti h&# )or-e# h&r# th&t 'e&r. +. N&lini s&i#" (R&gini )&ite# for her.*

N&lini s&i# th&t R&gini h&# )&ite# forher. f. The &st Continuous is $h&nge# into &st erfe$t Continuous 0)&s2)ere #oing into h&# been #oing1 1. R&#h& s&i#" (It )&s r&ining he&vil'.* R&#h& s&i# th&t it h&# been r&ining he&vil'. +. The inspe$tor s&i#" (The poli$e )&s tr'ing h&r# to $&t$h the thief.* The inspe$tor s&i# th&t the poli$e h&# been tr'ing h&r# to $&t$h the thief. g. The &st erfe$t &n# &st erfe$t $ontinuous is left un$h&nge#. 1. Ashish s&i#" (Roh&n h&# &lre&#' gone to s$hool.* Ashish s&i# th&t Roh&n h&# &lre&#' gone to s$hool. +./e s&i#" (I h&# #one %' ho%e)or-.* /e s&i# th&t he h&# #one his ho%e)or-. h. All resent Tenses of the Dire$t Spee$h &re $h&nge# into their $orrespon#ing &st for%s in the In#ire$t. Is" &% be$o%es )&s Are be$o%es )ere /&s" h&ve be$o%es h&# C&n be$o%es $oul# Sh&ll be$o%es shoul# 5ill be$o%es )oul# M&' be$o%es %ight 5oul#" shoul#" %ight" $oul#" ought to" use# to #oesnot $h&nge. Must be$o%es h&# to Rule.,.6E4$eption to Rule.+.1 If the reporte# spee$h $ont&ins so%e 7nivers&l Truth or & /&bitu&l !&$t" The Si%ple resent in the Reporte# Spee$h is not $h&nge# into $orrespon#ing Si%ple &st" but re%&ins un$h&nge#.1 1. The ol# begg&r s&i# "( overt' is & gre&t $urse.* The ol# begg&r s&i# th&t povert' is & gre&t $urse. +. She s&i#" (I &% &n e&rl' riser.* She s&i# th&t she is &n e&rl' riser. Rule... S&' &n# Tell 5e s&' so%ething but )e tell so%ebo#'. So%eti%es reporting verb s&i# is $h&nge# into tol#. 5e #o so )hen the person to )ho% the )or#s &re spo-en is %entione#. 1. /e s&i# to %e" (I &% not feeling )ell.* /e tol# %e th&t he )&s not feeling )ell. +. The te&$her s&i# to Deep&-"* 8ou &re & goo# bo'.* The te&$her tol# Deep&- th&t he )&s & goo# bo'. Rule.9. 1. Ch&nging erson&l ronouns &n# ossessives. 1. I s&i#" (M' te&$hers &re ver' helpful to %e.* I s&i# th&t %' te&$hers )ere ver' helpful to %e. +. 8ou s&i#" (M' te&$hers &re ver' helpful to %e.* 8ou s&i# th&t 'our te&$hers )ere ver' helpful to 'ou. ,. /e s&i# " (M' te&$hers &re ver' helpful to %e.*

/e s&i# th&t his te&$hers )ere ver' helpful to hi%. +.Ch&nging 'ou" 'our" 'ours 0se$on# person1 1. Mili s&i# to %e" (8our frien#s h&ve pr&ise# 'ou.* Mili tol# %e th&t %' frien#s h&# pr&ise# %e. +.Mili s&i# to her" (8our frien#s h&ve pr&ise# %e.* Mili tol# her th&t her frien#s h&# pr&ise# her :%ili;. /e" his" hi%" hers" it" its" the'" their" the%" theirs 6T/IRD ERSON< re%&in un$h&nge#. 1. The te&$her s&i#" (Stu#ents %ust bring their &#%ission $&r#s )ith the%.* The te&$her s&i# th&t stu#ents h&# to bring their &#%ission $&r#s )ith the%. Rule.=. Ch&nge of &#verbs or )or#s #enoting Ti%e &n# l&$e. Dire$t spee$h In#ire$t Spee$h This" these th&t" those /ere"hither there" thither No) then Ago before /en$e then$e Co%e go 0not &l)&'s1 To#&' th&t #&' or the s&%e #&' To%orro) the ne4t #&' or the follo)ing #&' 8ester#&' the #&' before"the previous #&' >&st night the night before" the previous night >&st )ee-2'e&r the previous )ee-" 'e&r Ne4t )ee-2'e&r the follo)ing )ee-2'e&r 1. She-&r s&i#" (I &% bus' no).* She-&r s&i# th&t he )&s bus' then. +. /e s&i#" (I h&ve seen this begg&r before.* /e s&i# th&t he h&# seen th&t begg&r before. ,. /e s&i# "(I inten# to go to Delhi tonight.* /e s&i# th&t he inten#e# to go to Delhi th&t night. .. I s&i#" (These %&ngoes &re ver' s)eet.* I s&i# th&t those %&ngoes )ere ver' s)eet. 9. The !oo# Minister s&i#" (5e trie# to $ontrol the pri$es of foo#gr&ins l&st 'e&r.* The !oo# Minister s&i# th&t the' h&# trie# to $ontrol the pri$es of the foo#gr&ins the previous 'e&r. If the Reporting Verb is in the resent or !uture Tense" no $h&nge is usu&ll' #one in the A#verbs of Ti%e or l&$e. 1. /e s&'s" (M' )ife sh&ll no) $o%e.* /e s&'s th&t his )ife sh&ll no) $o%e. DIRECT??????????INDIRECT COMMANDS AND RE@7ESTS 1./e s&i# to %e" (Give %e 'our pen$il.* /e &s-e# %e to give hi% %' pen$il. +./e s&i# to the stu#ents" (Do not %&-e & noise* /e forb&#e the stu#ents to %&-e & noise.

,. I s&i# to the te&$her" ( le&se e4pl&in th&t Auestion to %e.* I reAueste# the te&$her to e4pl&in th&t Auestion to %e. .. /e s&i# to the serv&nt" (>e&ve %' house &t on$e.* /e or#ere# the serv&nt to le&ve his house &t on$e. 9.The te&$her s&i# to the stu#ents" (5or- h&r# &n# be regul&r in 'our stu#ies.* The te&$her &#vise# the stu#ents to )or- h&r# &n# be regul&r in their stu#ies. =. The begg&r s&i# to the gentle%&n" (/elp %e to get so%e suit&ble e%plo'%ent.* The begg&r entre&te# the gentle%&n to help hi% get so%e suit&ble e%plo'%ent. B.The rebel s&i# to the -ing" ( &r#on %' f&ult" Sir.* The rebel begge# the -ing to p&r#on his f&ult. C. (Shoot the prisoner*" s&i# the t'r&nt. The t'r&nt $o%%&n#e# the%Dhi% to shoot the prisoner. E. She s&i# to us" (>et %e h&ve so%e %usi$.* She propose# :or suggeste#; to us th&t )e %ust h&ve so%e %usi$. 1F. /e s&i#" (>et %e h&ve so%e te&.* /e )ishe# th&t he shoul# h&ve so%e te&. 11. eter s&i# to his frien#s" (>et %e #o %' )or-" ple&se.* eter reAueste# his frien#s th&t he shoul# be &llo)e# to #o his )or-. 1+. The $&pt&in s&i# to his %en" (St&n# &t e&se.* The $&pt&in $o%%&n#e# his %en to st&n# &t e&se. 1, /e s&i# to us" (let us return ho%e.* /e propose# us th&t )e shoul# return ho%e. 1.. (/onour 'our f&ther &n# %other" &n# #o )h&t the' s&'"* s&i# he to his #is$iples. /e entre&te# his #is$iples to honour their f&ther &n# %other &n# #o )h&t the' &s-e#. 19./e s&i#" (>et us go for & )&l- to#&'.* /e propose# th&t )e2the' shoul# go for & )&l- th&t #&'. 1=. (Co%e Aui$-l'"* he shoute#" (&n# help %e.* /e i%plore# the% to $o%e Aui$-l' &n# help hi%. 1B. The te&$her s&i# to the stu#ents" ( Do not re&# su$h novels.* The te&$her forb&#e the stu#ents to re&# su$h novels. 1C./e s&i#" ( le&se listen to %' )or#s &n# &$t upon the%.* /e urge# the% to listen to his )or#s &n# &$t upon the%. 1E. /e s&i# to the -ing" ( le&se forgive %e.* /e begge# the -ing to forgive hi%. +F. The poli$e%&n s&i# to the %&n" (Open the b&g &n# sho) %e )h&t it $ont&ins.* The poli$e%&n or#ere# the %&n to open the b&g &n# sho) hi% )h&t it $ont&ine#. EGC>AMATIONS AND 5IS/ES 1.*5h&t & terrible stor% it isH* he s&i#. /e e4$l&i%e# th&t it )&s & terrible stor%. +. She s&i#" (Al&sH /o) foolish I h&ve been.* She $onfesse# )ith regret th&t she h&# been ver' foolish. ,. /e s&i#" (Goo#b'e frien#s.* /e b&#e goo#b'e to his frien#s. .. She s&i#" (O" for & gl&ss of $ol# )&terH ( She $rie# out for & gl&ss of $ol# )&ter.

9. /e s&i#" (Go# s&ve the -ingH* /e pr&'e# th&t Go# %ight s&ve the -ing. =.The' s&i#" (/urr&h" )e h&ve )on the %&t$hH* The' e4$l&i%e# )ith #elight th&t the' h&# )on the %&t$h. B./e s&i#" (!&re)ell %' $ountr'%en.* /e b&#e f&re)ell to his $ountr'%en. C. /e s&i#" (M&' Go# bless her )ith & long life &n# prosperit'H* /e pr&'e# th&t Go# %ight bless her )ith & long life &n# prosperit'. E. /e s&i#" (Ir&voH 8ou h&ve #one )ell.* /e &ppl&u#e# hi% b' s&'ing th&t he h&# #one )ell. 1F. /e s&i# to %e" (M&' Go# bless 'ou.* /e pr&'e# th&t Go# %ight bless %e. 11. /e s&i#" (Al&sH I &% un#one.* /e e4$l&i%e# )ith sorro) th&t he )&s un#one. 1+. /e s&i#" (/urr&hH M' frien# h&s p&sse#.* /e e4$l&i%e# )ith #elight th&t his frien# h&# p&sse#. 1,. /e s&i#" (Al&sH I perish b' the people I %&#e.* /e $onfesse# )ith regret th&t he perishe# b' the people he h&# %&#e. 1.. /e e4$l&i%e#" (5on#erfulH* /e e4$l&i%e# it )&s )on#erful 19. The s&ge s&i#" (OH for & lo#ge in the )il#erness.* The s&ge $rie# out for & lo#ge in the )il#erness. 1=. The ol# %&n s&i#" (Al&sH M' h&pp' 'outh is gone.* The ol# %&n $rie# th&t his h&pp' 'outh )&s gone. 1B. (/o) stupi# I h&ve beenH* s&i# the bo'. The bo' $onfesse# )ith regret th&t he h&# been stupi#. 1C. Turning to his frien#" he s&i#" An# thou" too" f&re)ell.* 5ith sorro) he turne# &n# b&#e his frien# f&re)ell. 1E. (5h&t & pie$e of )or- is M&nH* s&i# /&%let. /&%let e4$l&i%e# th&t %&n )&s & pie$e of )or-. @7ESTIONS 1. /e s&i# to %e" (Do 'ou -no) the )&'J* /e inAuire# of %e if I -ne) the )&'. +. The te&$her s&i# to %e" (5h&t &re 'ou #oingJ* The te&$her &s-e# %e )h&t I )&s #oing. ,. Ali s&i# to %e" (5hen )ill 'ou returnJ* Ali &s-e# %e )hen I )oul# return. .. /e s&i# to %e" (5h' #i# 'ou )rite su$h &n insulting letterJ* /e #e%&n#e# of %e )h' I h&# )ritten su$h &n insulting letter. 9. /e s&i# to us" (5ill 'ou listen to su$h & foolJ* /e &s-e# us )hether )e )oul# listen to su$h & fool. =. /e s&i# to us" (Are 'ou going out to#&'J* /e inAuire# of us )hether )e )ere going out th&t #&'. B. /e s&i# to %e" (Do 'ou pl&' footb&llJ* /e &s-e# %e )hether I pl&'e# footb&ll. C. /e &s-e# %e" (/o) )ill 'ou fight th&t po)erful ene%'J /e &s-e# %e ho) I )oul# fight th&t po)erful ene%'.

E. /e s&i# to %e" (C&n 'ou %eet %e to%orro) &t the r&il)&' st&tionJ* /e &s-e# %e if I $oul# %eet hi% the ne4t #&' &t the r&il)&' st&tion. 1F.The poli$e%&n s&i# to the begg&r" (Do 'ou -no) the shortest )&' to the innJ* The poli$e%&n &s-e# the begg&r if he -ne) the shortest )&' to the inn. 11.(Do 'ou suppose 'ou -no) better th&n 'our te&$herJ Keere# the &ngr' he&#%&ster. The &ngr' he&#%&ster inAuire# if I )&s suppose# to -no) %ore th&n %' te&$her. 1+./e s&i# to Moh&n" (5h&t #o 'ou %e&n b' &busing %e this )&'J /e &s-e# Moh&n )h&t he %e&nt b' &busing hi% th&t )&'. 1,.(5h&t #oes it %&tter if I #o not )in the first priLe in EnglishJ* s&i# Ii%l&. Ii%l& inAuire# )oul# it %&tter if she #i# not )in the first priLe in English. 1..(/&ve 'ou ever seen & b&lloon rising in the s-'J* &s-e# the te&$her. The te&$her &s-e# %e if I h&# ever seen & b&lloon rising in the s-'. 19.I s&i# to the porter" (5hen #oes the ne4t tr&in $o%e inJ* I &s-e# 0inAuire#1 the porter )hen the ne4t tr&in )&s going 0)oul# $o%e1 to $o%e in. 1=.The te&$her s&i# to the bo's" (/&ve 'ou been re&#ing to#&' or notJ* The te&$her &s-e# the bo's if the' h&# been re&#ing th&t #&' or not. 1B./e s&i#" (5h&t )ill 'ou #o )hen 'ou le&ve the s$hoolJ* /e &s-e# %e )h&t I )oul# #o )hen I le&ve the s$hool. 1C./e s&i#" (5ill 'ou ple&se follo) %eJ* /e &s-e# the%2%e )hether the'2I )oul# follo) hi%. 1E.I s&i# to her" (Do 'ou thin- th&t is & proper &ns)er to giveJ* I &s-e# her )hether it )&s & proper &ns)er to be given. +F.The bo' s&i# to the te&$her" (5h&t is %' f&ult for )hi$h I &% being punishe# so severel' in the presen$e of the )hole $l&ssJ* The bo' &s-e# the te&$her )h&t his f&ult )&s for )hi$h he )&s being punishe# so severel' in the presen$e of the )hole $l&ss. 1. +. ,. .. 9. =. B. C. STATEMENTS She s&i#" (M' f&ther is )riting letters.* She s&i# th&t her f&ther )&s )riting letters. The' s&i#" (5e h&ve #one our #ut'.* The' s&i# th&t the' h&# #one their #ut'. The' s&i#" (5e sh&ll pl&' the %&t$h.* The' s&i# th&t the' shoul# 0)oul#1 pl&' the %&t$h. Asho- s&'s" (R&%&n )ill pl&' %&t$h.* Asho- s&'s th&t R&%&n )ill pl&' the %&t$h. I&li s&i#" (I #rin- $offee &fter ever' %e&l.* I&li s&i# th&t he #rin-s $offee &fter ever' %e&l. /e s&i#" (R&in fell l&st night.* /e s&i# th&t r&in h&# f&llen the previous night. Ali s&i# to the begg&r" (I -no) 'ou ver' )ell.* Ali tol# the begg&r th&t he -ne) hi% ver' )ell. R&%& s&i# to the girl" (I -no) 'ou &n# 'our brother.*

R&%& tol# the girl th&t he -ne) her &n# her brother. E. I s&i# to the bo's" (8ou shoul# #o 'our #ut'.* I tol# the bo's th&t the' shoul# #o their #ut'. 1F.The te&$her s&i#" (The sun rises in the e&st.* The te&$her s&i# th&t the sun rises in the e&st. 11./e s&i#" (I )ent to the $ine%& 'ester#&'.* /e s&i# th&t he h&# gone to the $ine%& the previous #&'. 1+./e s&i#" (I sh&ll be gl&# to be here to%orro).* /e s&i# th&t he )oul# be gl&# to be there the ne4t #&'. 1,.The' s&i#" (5e &re bus' no) but )e sh&ll h&ve %ore ti%e ne4t )ee-.* The' s&i# th&t the' )ere bus' then but the' )oul# h&ve %ore ti%e the ne4t 0follo)ing1 )ee-. 1../e s&i#" (>&st night I %et & fool.* /e s&i# th&t he h&# %et & fool the previous night. 19./e s&i#" (I %et this %&n t)o #&'s &go.* /e s&i# th&t he h&# %et th&t %&n t)o #&'s before. 1=.8ou s&i# to %e" (I #o not thin- I $&n oblige 'ou &g&in this )&'.* 8ou tol# %e th&t 'ou #i# not thin- 'ou $oul# oblige %e &g&in th&t )&'. 1B./e s&i#" (The r&in th&t fell l&st night prevente# %e fro% $o%ing to this pl&$e. /e s&i# th&t the r&in th&t h&# f&llen the previous night h&# prevente# hi% fro% $o%ing to th&t pl&$e. 1C./e s&i# to %e" (I h&ve never seen su$h & l&L' bo' &s 'ou &re.* /e tol# %e th&t he h&# never seen su$h & l&L' bo' &s I )&s. 1E.I s&i# to her" (All 'our f&ults )ill be p&r#one# if 'ou $onfess the%.* I tol# her th&t &ll her f&ults )oul# be p&r#one# if she $onfesse# the%. +F./e s&i# to %e" (8ou h&ve %&#e & gre&t %ist&-e in 'our st&te%ent.* /e tol# %e th&t I h&# %&#e & gre&t %ist&-e in %' st&te%ent. REVISION?????????????ACTIVE? ASSIVE VOICE C/ANGE T/E VOICE ACTIVE TO ASSIVE 1. 5e #o not sell re&#'%&#e g&r%ents &t this shop. Re&#'%&#e g&r%ents &re not sol# &t this shop. +. The prin$ip&l h&s &nnoun$e# & revise# progr&%%e of ter%in&l tests. A revise# progr&%%e of ter%in&l tests h&s been &nnoun$e# 0b' the prin$ip&l1 ,. The' )ill buil# & fl'over &t this site. A fl'over )ill be built &t this site. .. eople often s&' th&t it p&'s to be honest. It is often s&i# th&t it p&'s to be honest. 9. 8ou $&n &voi# %&n' serious &$$i#ents )ith & little $&re. M&n' serious &$$i#ents $&n be &voi#e# )ith & little $&re. =. DonMt offer e&t&bles to the &ni%&ls. E&t&bles shoul# not be offere# to the &ni%&ls. B. This %&g&Line $ont&ins %u$h useful infor%&tion.

Mu$h useful infor%&tion is $ont&ine# in this %&g&Line. C. 5h' )ere the' p&'ing us so littleJ 5h' )ere )e being p&i# so littleJ E. I' 9 p.%." the gui#e h&# sho)n us &ll the pl&$es of histori$&l interest. 5e h&# been sho)n &ll the pl&$es of interest b' 9 p.%.1b' the gui#e. 1F.Do 'ou #e&l in sports goo#s &lsoJ Are sports goo#s &lso #e&lt in b' 'ouJ 11.A senior stu#ent of her s$hool gives her 3u#o lesson. She is given 3u#o lesson b' & senior stu#ent of her s$hool. Ku#o lesson is given to her b' & senior stu#ent of her s$hool. 1+.5e e4pe$t our stu#ents to beh&ve properl'. Our stu#ents &re e4pe$te# to beh&ve properl'. 0b' us1 1,.5ho h&s p&$-e# our lugg&geJ I' )ho% h&s %' lugg&ge been p&$-e#J 1..So%ebo#' rings & bell ever' h&lf &n hour. A bell is rung ever' h&lf &n hour. 0b' so%ebo#'1 19.The peon r&ng the bell &t e4&$t eleven. The bell )&s rung &t e4&$t eleven. 0b' the peon1 1=.So%ebo#' )ill post the invit&tion $&r#s to#&'. The invit&tion $&r#s )ill be poste# b' to#&'. 0b' so%ebo#'1 1B.So%ebo#' is t&pping our phone. Our phone is being t&ppe#. 0b' so%ebo#'1 1C.The g&r#ener )&s pulling #o)n the trees. The trees )ere being pulle# #o)n b' the g&r#ener. 1E.The )or-ers h&ve $&lle# off the stri-e. The stri-e h&s been $&lle# off b' the stri-ers. +F.So%ebo#' h&# &lre&#' infor%e# the poli$e. The poli$e h&# &lre&#' been infor%e#. 0b' so%ebo#'1 +1.The $ivi$ &uthorities )ill h&ve #e%olishe# these houses b' the en# of the %onth. These houses )ill h&ve been #e%olishe# b' the $ivi$ &uthorities b' the en# of the %onth. +9. One $&nMt %ove %ount&ins. Mount&ins $&nMt be %ove#. +=. DonMt tell hi% &n'thing. >et hi% be not tol# &n'thing. +B. le&se -eep Auiet. 8ou &re reAueste# to -eep Auiet. +C. >et 'our son %&n&ge the f&$tor'. >et the f&$tor' be %&n&ge# b' 'our son. +E. I )&nt 'ou to le&ve %e &lone. I )&nt to be left &lone. ,F. eople s&' th&t he is 1FF 'e&rs ol#. It is s&i# th&t he is 1FF 'e&rs ol#. /e is s&i# to be 1FF 'e&rs ol#. ASSIVE TO ACTIVE 1. Rotten eggs &n# to%&toes )ere thro)n &t the spe&-er. The &u#ien$e thre) rotten eggs &n# to%&toes &t the spe&-er.

+. /er s)eet voi$e )ill never be he&r# &g&in in this h&ll. 5e )ill never he&r her s)eet voi$e &g&in in this h&ll. ,. Superstitions &re still believe# in. eople still believe in superstitions. .. These instru$tions $&n be e&sil' un#erstoo#. 5e $&n e&sil' un#erst&n# t3ese instru$tions. 9. The &$$ount h&# &lre&#' been $he$-e# b' %e. I h&# &lre&#' $he$-e# the &$$ount. =. >iving $on#itions &re being gr&#u&ll' i%prove#. 5e &re gr&#u&ll' i%proving the living $on#itions. B. It is s&i# th&t honest' p&'s in the long run. eople often s&' th&t honest' often p&'s in the long run. C. The l&te$o%ers shoul# not be per%itte# into the e4&%in&tion h&ll. The' shoul# not per%it the l&te$o%ers in the e4&%in&tion h&ll. E. 5&s the p&tient reAueste# to )&itJ Di# the re$eptionist reAuest the p&tient to )&itJ 1F.5h&t &re 'ou being #isturbe# b'J 5h&t is #isturbing 'ouJ 11./o) %&n' $&n#i#&tes )ere $&lle# for intervie)J /o) %&n' $&n#i#&tes #i# 'ou $&ll for intervie)J 1+.A% I still love# b' hi%J Does he still love %eJ 1,./o) is &ll this #one b' herJ /o) #oes she #o &ll these thingsJ 1..5&s %' letter re$eive# b' 'ou in ti%eJ Di# 'ou re$eive %' letter in ti%eJ 19.A b&llet is being st&ge# b' our #r&%& so$iet'. A b&llet is being st&ge# b' our #r&%& so$iet'. 1=.Our te&% )&s being $heere# b' &ll of us. All of us )ere $heering our te&%. 1B.5&s the pl&' being rehe&rse#J 5ere the &rtists rehe&rsing the pl&'J 1C.A nu%ber of boo-s h&ve been pro#u$e# for $hil#ren. 5e h&ve pro#u$e# & nu%ber of boo-s for $hil#ren. 1E./&# &ll the pre$&utions been t&-enJ /&# 'ou t&-en &ll the pre$&utionsJ +F.The votes )ill h&ve been $ounte# before night. The' )ill h&ve $ounte# the votes before night. VOICE !ORMATION SIM >E RESENT TENSE A$tive Voi$e 1st for% of verb egN )rites &ssive Voi$e is2&%2&re O ,r# for% of verb egN &re2is )ritten 1. /e )rites &n ess&'. 1. An ess&' is )ritten b' hi%. +. Do 'ou nee# %one'J Is %one' nee#e# b' 'ouJ ,. Does he help 'ouJ

Are 'ou helpe# b' hi%J .. Chil#ren #o not fl' -ites. Pites &re not flo)n b' $hil#ren. 9. 5ho loo-s &fter these pl&ntsJ I' )ho% &re these pl&nts loo-e# &fterJ SIM >E AST TENSE ACTIVE VOICE +ND !ORM O! VERI EGN ENKO8ED ASSIVE VOICE )&s2)ere O thir# for% of verb 1. The' en3o'e# the %&gi$ sho). The %&gi$ sho) )&s en3o'e# b' the% +. The' thre) stones &t #ogsJ Stones )ere thro)n &t #ogs b' the%. ,. Di# the serv&nt bre&- the gl&ssJ 5&s the gl&ss bro-en b' the serv&ntJ .. R&hi% #i# not t&-e & photogr&ph. A photogr&ph )&s not t&-en b' hi%. SIM >E !7T7RE SENTENSE ACTIVE VOICEN Sh&ll2)ill O ,r# for% of verb ASSIVE VOICE N sh&ll be2 )ill be O ,r# for% of verb 1. I sh&ll re&# & boo-. A boo- )ill be re&# b' %e. +. 5e sh&ll gro) &pples. Apples )ill be gro)n b' us. ,. 5ill the' )in the %&t$hJ 5ill the %&t$h be )on b' the%J .. 5ho )ill #o itJ I' )ho% )ill it be #oneJ resent Continuous Tense ACTIVE VOICE IS2AM2ARE O ING !ORM O! VERI Eg &% )riting" &re )riting " is )riting ASSIVE VOICE is2 &%2&re O ,r# for% of verb Eg is being )ritten 1. I &% )riting & letter. A letter is being )ritten b' %e. +. The bo's &re fl'ing -ites Pites &re being flo)n b' %e. ,. Are the' selling %&ngoesJ Are %&ngoes being sol# b' the%J .. /e is not )&t$hing T.V. T.V. is not being )&t$he# b' hi%. AST CONTIN7O7S TENSE ACTIVE VOICE N )&s2 )ere O Ing for% of verb EgN )&s so)ing" )ere so)ing ASSIVE VOICE N )&s2 )ere O being O ,r# for% of verb EgN )&s being so)n" )ere being so)n 1. She )&s serving te&. Te& )&s being serve# b' her.

+. The $&rpenter )&s %&-ing the t&ble. T&ble )&s being %&#e b' the $&rpenter. ,. 5ere the girls )&t$hing & %&t$hJ 5&s & %&t$h being )&t$he# b' the girlsJ .. She )&s not plu$-ing flo)ers. !lo)ers )ere not being plu$-e# b' her. !7T7RE CONTIN7O7S TENSEN Verbs in the future $ontinuous tense $&nnot be e4presse# in future voi$e. RESENT ER!ECT TENSE ACTIVE VOICEN h&s2 h&ve O ,r# for% of verb Eg h&s #one" h&ve #one ASSIVE VOICE N /AS2 /AVE O IEEN O ,RD !ORM O! VERI /&s been #one" h&ve been #one 1. I h&ve #one %' #ut'. M' #ut' h&s been #one b' %e. +. 8ou h&ve #one 'our ho%e)or-. 8our ho%e)or- h&s been #one b' 'ou. ,. /&ve 'ou sent the &ppli$&tionJ /&s the &ppli$&tion been sent b' 'ouJ .. 5ho h&s #one this %is$hiefJ I' )ho% h&s this %is$hief been #oneJ AST ER!ECT TENSE ACTIVE VOICEN h&# O ,r# for% of verb EgN h&# seen ASSIVE VOICEN h&# O been O ,r# for% of verb h&# been seen 1. I h&# &lre&#' seen th&t %ovie. Th&t %ovie h&# &lre&#' been seen b' %e. +. 8ou )ill h&ve pl&'e# the $ri$-et %&t$h b' then. The $ri$-et %&t$h )ill h&ve been pl&'e# b' 'ou b' then. ,. /&# the thieves stolen &n'thingJ /&# &n'thing been stolen b' the thievesJ .. I sh&ll not h&ve left the pl&$e. The pl&$e )ill not h&ve been left b' %e. !7T7RE ER!ECT TENSE ACTIVE VOICEN sh&ll2)ill O h&ve O ,r# for% of verb EgN )ill h&ve pl&'e#" sh&ll h&ve re&# ASSIVE VOICEN S/A>>25I>> O /AVE IEEN O ,RD !ORM O! VERI EGN 5I>> /AVE IEEN >A8ED" S/A>> /AVE IEEN >A8ED 1. I sh&ll h&ve re&# the boo- b' th&t ti%e. The boo- )ill h&ve been re&# b' %e b' th&t ti%e. +.8ou )ill h&ve pl&'e# the $ri$-et %&t$h. The $ri$-et %&t$h )ill h&ve been pl&'e# b' 'ou. ,. 5ill she h&ve #one her ho%e)or- no)J 5ill her ho%e)or- h&ve been #one b' her b' herJ .. I sh&ll not h&ve left the pl&$e.

The pl&$e )ill not h&ve been left b' %e. ACTIVE ASSIVE REVISION E4tr& senten$es 1. Iir#s buil# nests. Nests &re built b' bir#s +. Chil#ren li-e s)eets. S)eets &re li-e# b' $hil#ren. ,. Sheel& is singing & song. A song is being sung b' Sheel&. .. Chil#ren &re fl'ing -ites. Pites &re being flo)n b' the $hil#ren. 9. The' h&ve $ut &ll telephone )ires. All telephone )ires h&ve been $ut. =. M&ri& h&s stolen %' )&t$h. M' )&t$h h&s been stolen b' M&ri&. B. The poli$e $&ught the thief. The thief )&s $&ught b' the poli$e. C. These bo's stole %' )&t$h. M' )&t$h )&s stolen b' these bo's. E. M&r' )&s )riting & letter to her f&ther. A letter )&s being )ritten b' M&r' to her f&ther. 1F. The' )ere %&-ing & noise. A noise )&s being %&#e b' the%. 11. The' h&# not #one their )or-. Their )or- h&# not been #one b' the%. 1+. The' h&# not )on the %&t$h. The %&t$h h&# not been )on b' the%. 1,. 5e sh&ll p&r#on her. She )ill be p&r#one# b' us. 1.. The' )ill help us )ith %one'. 5e sh&ll be helpe# b' the% )ith %one'. 19. I sh&ll h&ve )ritten the letter. The letter )ill h&ve been )ritten b' %e. 1=. 8ou )ill h&ve he&r# this ne)s &lre&#'. This ne)s )ill h&ve been he&r# b' 'ou &lre&#'. 1B. The people $heere# the -ing. The -ing )&s $heere# b' the people. 1C. /enr' stru$- M&r'. M&r' )&s stru$- b' /enr'. 1E. The $ourt foun# the prisoner guilt'. The prisoner )&s foun# guilt' b' the $ourt. +F. R&%&n lent %e ten rupees. I )&s lent ten rupees b' R&%&n. Ten rupees )ere lent %e b' R&%&n. +1. I t&ught hi% English. /e )&s t&ught English b' %e.

English )&s t&ught hi% b' %e. ++. The -ing g&ve the $o%%&n#er & re)&r#. A re)&r# )&s given the $o%%&n#er b' the -ing. The $o%%&n#er )&s given & re)&r# b' the -ing. +,. The' tol# %e the truth. The truth )&s tol# %e b' the%. I )&s tol# the truth b' the%. +.. The' l&ughe# &t her. She )&s l&ughe# &t. +9. The' %ust #o it &t on$e. It %ust be #one &t on$e. +=. The' %&#e hi% gener&l. /e )&s %&#e gener&l. +B. The' $ro)ne# hi% -ing. /e )&s $ro)ne# -ing. +C. All trust &n honest %&n. An honest %&n is truste# b' &ll. +E. 5ho t&ught her !ren$hJ I' )ho% )&s !ren$h t&ught. ,F. 5h' #i# 'our f&ther refuse su$h &n honour&ble 3obJ 5h' )&s su$h &n honour&ble 3ob refuse# b' 'our f&therJ ,1. 5ho% #i# 'ou l&ugh &tJ 5ho )&s l&ughe# &t b' 'ouJ ,+. ost this letter. >et this letter be poste#. This letter shoul# be poste#. ,,. Enter b' the left #oor. 8ou &re reAueste# to enter b' the left #oor. ,.. Do not insult the poor. >et the poor be not insulte#. ,9. Gr&ss gre) over the fiel#. The fiel# )&s overgro)n b' gr&ss. ,=. One shoul# -eep oneMs pro%ises. ro%ises shoul# be -ept. ,B. The English e4pe$te# to $onAuer Ierlin. It )&s e4pe$te# b' the English th&t the' )oul# $onAuer Ierlin. ,C. The r&il)&' $o%p&n' forbi#s p&ssengers to $ross the line. &ssengers &re forbi##en to $ross the line. ,E. The' $&lle# hi% & fool. /e )&s $&lle# & fool. .F. So%eone h&s pi$-e# his po$-et. /is po$-et h&s been pi$-e#. CONK7NCTION REVISION KOIN T/E SENTENSES 5IT/ CONK7NCTIONS.

T/E

/E>

O!

S7ITAI>E

1. The )e&ther )&s fine. The se& )&s $&l%.0&n#1 The )e&ther )&s fine &n# the se& )&s $&l%. +. /e r&ng the bell. No one $&%e.0but1 ,. Shut the #oor. The #og )ill enter.0or1 .. /e )or-e# h&r#. /e #i# not su$$ee#.0'et1 9. /e is poor. /e is h&pp'.0'et1 =. I )ent to the boo- shop. I bought this boo-.0&n#1 B. Our tongue helps us to t&l-. Our tongue helps us to t&ste.0&n#1 C. 5e r&n &ll the )&'. 5e &re still l&te to s$hool.0but1 E. I trie# %' best. I f&ile#. 0'et1 1F.I )&s going to )rite. I lost 'our &##ress.0but1 11.Do 'ou )&nt te&J Do 'ou )&nt $offeeJ0or1 1+.5or- h&r#. 8ou )ill f&il.0other)ise1 1,./e is often ru#e to %e. I li-e hi%. 0'et1 1..I h&# & he&#&$he. I )ent to be#. 0so1 19.The %e&l #i# not $ost us %u$h. The %e&l )&s not ver' goo#.0nor1 1=.5e &rrive#. It )&s r&ining &t th&t ti%e.0)hen1 1B.I )ill give hi% 'our %ess&ge. I see hi%.0)henever1 1C.The f&r%ers h&# h&rveste# the $rop. The r&in set in. 0&n#1 1E.The' re&$he# the the&tre. The sho) h&# begun.0&fter1 +F.M' frien# &s-e# %e to )&it. /e returne#. 0till1 +1.She h&s not )ritten to %e. She left. 0sin$e1 ++.I got the telegr&%. I left for Delhi. 0&s soon &s1 +,./e $he$-e# the $&sh boo-. I too- & $up of te&.0)hile1 +..I $&%e &$ross &n ol# frien#. I )&s )&l-ing to the s$hool.0&s1 +9./e foun# his pen. /e h&# left it in the offi$e. 0)hi$h1 +=./e goes. /e )ins respe$t. 0)herever1 +B./e )&s punishe#. /e )&s foun# guilt'. 0be$&use1 +C.I $oul# not go to s$hool. It )&s r&ining h&r#. 0sin$e1 +E.The groun# is )et. 5e $&nnot pl&' to#&'. 0&s" so1 ,F.The' &$te#. The' h&# been &#vise#. 0&s1 ,1./e )&l-s. /e is slightl' l&%e. 0&s if1 ,+.Trust in Go#. Do the right. 0&n#1 ,,.A $&n&l )&s #ug. The f&r%ers $oul# get )&ter for their fiel#s. 0so th&t1 ,..5e )or-. 5e %&' e&rn our living.0th&t1 ,9.The thief too- to his heels. /e shoul# not be $&ught. 0lest1 The thief too- to his heels lest he shoul# be $&ught. ,=.This is Go#Ms )ill. >et it be #one. 0if1 ,B.8ou tell %e the truth. I sh&ll not forgive 'ou. 0unless1 ,C.I sh&ll help 'ou. 8ou help %e. 6provi#e#1 ,E./e loves her. /e #oes not )&nt to %&rr' her. 0though2&lthough1 .F.I beg&n %' )or-. The telephone bell r&ng. 0no soonerQQth&n1 .1./e h&s %&#e sin$ere effort. /e is sure to su$$ee#. 0therefore1 .+./e r&ng the bell. No one $&%e.0but1 .,.Shut the #oor. The #og )ill enter.0or1 .../e )or-e# h&r#. /e #i# not su$$ee#.0'et1 .9./e is poor. /e is h&pp'.0'et1

.=.I )ent to the boo- shop. I bought this boo-.0&n#1 .B.Our tongue helps us to t&l-. Our tongue helps us to t&ste.0&n#1 .C.5e r&n &ll the )&'. 5e &re still l&te to s$hool.0but1 .E. I trie# %' best. I f&ile#. 0'et1 9F.I )&s going to )rite. I lost 'our &##ress.0but1 91.Do 'ou )&nt te&J Do 'ou )&nt $offeeJ0or1 9+.5or- h&r#. 8ou )ill f&il.0other)ise1 9,./e is often ru#e to %e. I li-e hi%. 0'et1 9..I h&# & he&#&$he. I )ent to be#. 0so1 99.The %e&l #i# not $ost us %u$h. The %e&l )&s not ver' goo#.0nor1 9=.5e &rrive#. It )&s r&ining &t th&t ti%e.0)hen1 9B.I )ill give hi% 'our %ess&ge. I see hi%.0)henever1 9C.The f&r%ers h&# h&rveste# the $rop. The r&in set in. 0&n#1 9E.The' re&$he# the the&tre. The sho) h&# begun.0&fter1 =F.M' frien# &s-e# %e to )&it. /e returne#. 0till1 =1.She h&s not )ritten to %e. She left. 0sin$e1 =+.I got the telegr&%. I left for Delhi. 0&s soon &s1 =,./e $he$-e# the $&sh boo-. I too- & $up of te&.0)hile1 =..I $&%e &$ross &n ol# frien#. I )&s )&l-ing to the s$hool.0&s1 =9./e foun# his pen. /e h&# left it in the offi$e. 0)hi$h1 ==./e goes. /e )ins respe$t. 0)herever1 =B./e )&s punishe#. /e )&s foun# guilt'. 0be$&use1 =C.I $oul# not go to s$hool. It )&s r&ining h&r#. 0sin$e1 =E.The groun# is )et. 5e $&nnot pl&' to#&'. 0&s" so1 BF.The' &$te#. The' h&# been &#vise#. 0&s1 B1./e )&l-s. /e is slightl' l&%e. 0&s if1 B+.Trust in Go#. Do the right. 0&n#1 B,.A $&n&l )&s #ug. The f&r%ers $oul# get )&ter for their fiel#s. 0so th&t1 B..5e )or-. 5e %&' e&rn our living.0th&t1 B9.The thief too- to his heels. /e shoul# not be $&ught. 0lest1 The thief too- to his heels lest he shoul# be $&ught. B=.This is Go#Ms )ill. >et it be #one. 0if1 BB.8ou tell %e the truth. I sh&ll not forgive 'ou. 0unless1 BC.I sh&ll help 'ou. 8ou help %e. 6provi#e#1 BE./e loves her. /e #oes not )&nt to %&rr' her. 0though2&lthough1 CF.I beg&n %' )or-. The telephone bell r&ng. 0no soonerQQth&n1 !ill up the bl&n-s )ith &ppropri&te $on3un$tions. 1. >ove not sleep" lest 'ou shoul# $o%e to povert'. +. 5is#o% is better??????? rubies. 0th&n1 ,. I )oul# r&ther suffer ???????&pologiLe. 0th&n1 .. ????????'ou )or- h&r#" 'ou )ill not p&ss0unless1 9. M&n' ne) things h&ve h&ppene#?????? I $&%e here. 0sin$e1 =. Either this bo'????????th&t girl h&s stolen %' )&t$h. 0or1 B. No sooner h&# the tr&in stoppe# ??????? he steppe# out 0th&n1 C. /e is not so $lever ???????'ou thin- hi% to be. 0&s1 E. ???????'ou tell %e the truth" I sh&ll punish 'ou.0unless1

1F.Though he is poor" ??????? he is honest. 0'et1 11./e h&# s$&r$el' re&$he# the s$hool??????it beg&n to r&in. 0)hen1 1+.I )oul# r&ther be & goo# s$hol&r ??????? & )e&lth' prin$e. 0th&n1 1,.She h&# no other hobb' ??????? th&t of pl&'ing )ith the &ffe$tions of her lover. 0th&n1 1..No sooner h&# he left ??????? & %ess&ge )&s brought in.0th&n1 19./e is neither &n i#ler ??????? & g&%bler. 0or1 1=.She is be&utiful ?????? not v&in. 0but1 1B.Ilesse# &re the %er$iful ???????????? the' sh&ll obt&in %er$'. 0'et1 1C.???????????'ou tell %e the se$ret" I sh&ll not let 'ou go. 1E.Give ever' %&n th' e&r ?????????? fe) th' voi$e. 0but1 +F.Give %e the )&ter to #rin-" ?????????? I sh&ll #ie of thirst. 0or1 +1.I $&nnot give 'ou &n' %one'" ?????????? I h&ve none.0be$&use1 ++.M&n' &re $&lle#" ???????????? fe) &re $hosen. 0but1 +,.????????????? I )ere 'ou" I )oul# -eep Auiet. 0if1 +..She h&s & lot of f&ultsR ??????????? I &#%ire her. 0still" 'et1 +9.She )oul# not believe in %eR ???????????? I h&# to give her proofs. 0even if1 FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH CORRELATIVE CONJUNCTIONS 1. Although 0though1 he is poor" 'et he is $ontente#. +. Although he belongs to & ri$h f&%il'" 'et he is %iserl'. ,. /e both loves 'ou &n# &#%ires 'ou. .. /e is both & poet &n# & philosopher. 9. She is not su$h & )o%&n &s 'ou )oul# li-e to t&l- to her. 1F. /e is not su$h & %&n &s 'ou &#%ire. 11. Su$h )&s her love for hi% th&t she s&$rifi$e# ever'thing for hi%. 1+. Su$h )&s the intensit' of her h&te th&t she &tte%pte# to -ill hi%. 1,. /e is not so $o)&r#l' &s 'ou thin-. 1.. /e is &s br&ve &s & lion. 19. As 'ou so)" so sh&ll 'ou re&p. 1=. As the f&ther" so is the son. 1B. /e )&s so tire# th&t he $oul# not %ove &n' further. 1C. /er song )&s so p&theti$ th&t the &u#ien$e h&# te&rs in their eyes. 1E. /e h&# s$&r$el' re&$he# the st&tion )hen it beg&n to r&in. +F. /e h&# s$&r$el' re$overe# fro% fever )hen he $&ught & b&# $ol#. +1. /e is not onl' & goo# house)ife but &lso & pious l&#'. ++. /e is not onl' honest but &lso sin$ere. +,. No sooner #i# the bell ring th&n the bo's left the $l&ss. +.. No sooner #i# she he&r the ne)s of the &$$i#ent th&n she st&rte# off. +9. Although In#i& h&s n&tur&l resour$es" 'et it is ver' poor. +=. /e neither p&'s the rent nor v&$&tes the house. +B. 8ou shoul# either return the boo-s b' the #ue #&te or p&' & he&v' fine. +C. 8ou $&n #o the p&'%ent either b' $&sh or b' $heAue. +E. /e )&s both $&ne# &n# fine#.

,F. She neither )ept nor $rie#. ,1. She is so )e&- th&t she $&nnot p&ss. ,+. No sooner #i# the tr&in &rrive th&n )e got into it. ,,. /e )ill $o%e either on Mon#&' or Tues#&'. ,.. I g&ve the begg&r not onl' foo# but &lso %one'. ,9. 5e h&# h&r#l' $o%e out of the house th&n it beg&n to r&in. ,=. /e is either & rouge or & fool. ,B. Either he is %ist&-en or his %other. ,C. /e )&s neither g&' nor s&#. ,E. /e is neither & rogue nor & fool. .F. Though /e sl&'s %e" 'et I )ill trust in /i%. .1. Though he is poor" 'et he is $ontente# .+There is no su$h $ountr' &s 'ou %ention. ., She is not su$h & )o%&n &s 'ou &#%ire. .. Su$h )&s his love for her th&t he s&$rifi$e# even his life for her s&-e. ... /e is not so ri$h &s 'ou thin.=. /e is &s $le&r &s the sun. .B. As 'ou so)" so sh&ll 'ou re&p .C. As the $hil# is" so is the %&n. .E /e )&s so tire# th&t he $oul# not )&l- &n' f&rther. 9F. /e )&s so honest th&t nothing )oul# te%pt hi% to t&-e the bribe. 91. /e h&# s$&r$el' re$overe# fro% fever )hen he $&ught & b&# $ol#. 9+. /e h&# s$&r$el' re&$he# the st&tion )hen it beg&n to r&in. 9, /e is not onl' & priest but &lso & #o$tor. 9. /e is not onl' honest but sin$ere &lso. 99 /e visite# not onl' Io%b&' but &lso oon& 9= Not onl' #oes he spe&- )ell but he )rites )ell &lso. 9B No sooner #i# the bell ring th&n the bo's left the $l&ss. 9C. Either t&-e it or le&ve it. 9E. Either 'ou or 'our brother %ust p&' #ebt. =F. The boo- )&s neither in the $upbo&r# nor )&s it on the t&ble. MAPE SENTENCES 5IT/ T/E /E> IDIOMS. :1; Apple of oneMs e'e :&n ob3e$t of love; /is onl' is the &pple of his e'es. O! T/E GIVEN /RASES OR

:+;

At & stret$h : $ontinuousl'; The' )or-e# si4 hours hours &t & stret$h.

:,;

At &ll $osts :)h&tever %&' be;

I )ill sti$- to %' )or# &t &ll $osts.

:.;

Apple of #is$or# :$&use of Au&rrel; P&sh%ir is the &pple of #is$or# bet)een In#i& &n# &-ist&n.

:9;

Ire&- into :enter for$ibl'; T)o robbers bro-e into his house l&st night.

:=;

Iring forth :pro#u$e; A goo# tree brings forth goo# fruit.

:B;

Ire&- #o)n :f&ll; /is he&lth bro-e #o)n on &$$ount of h&r# )or-.

:C;

I' le&ps &n# boun#s :r&pi#l'; Our $ountr' is progressing b' le&ps &n# boun#s.

:E;

Ie# of roses :full of ple&sures; >ife is not & be# of roses.

1F. &$t upon 0obe'1 8ou )ill su$$ee# if 'ou &$t upon %' &#vi$e. 11 C&rr' out :obe'; 8ou %ust carry out 'our p&rents. 1+ C&rr' on :$ontinue; Carry on 'our )or- in %' &bsen$e. 1, Co%e &$ross :%eet b' $h&n$e ; I came across &n ol# frien# in the b&L&&r. 1. Cut #o)n :re#u$e; 8ou shoul# cut down 'our e4penses. 19 C&ll in :sen# for;

Call in the #o$tor &t on$e. 1= Dispose of :sell; I h&ve disposed of %' ol# boo-s. 1B Dr&) b&$- :)ith#r&); R&3esh drew back fro% the $ontest. 1C De&l )ith :beh&ve; Deal with hi% politel'. 1E !or )&nt of :short&ge; The pl&n f&ile# for want of fun#s. +F !its &n# st&rts :&t interv&ls; If 'ou )or- b' fits and starts" 'ou $&nnot su$$ee#. +1 A f&ir?)e&ther frien# :& selfish frien#; /e is a fair-weather friend. Ie)&re of hi%. ++ Get through :p&ss; I sh&ll get through the e4&%in&tion this 'e&r. +, Give in :surren#er; At l&st the Ger%&ns gave in. +. Give &)&' :#istribute; 5ho gave away the priLesJ +9 Go through :re&#; /&ve 'ou gone through the boo-J += /ol# out :offer resist&n$e; The In#i&n &r%' held out to the l&st. +B /ol# goo# :to be v&li#; This rule still holds good. +C In full s)ing :in gre&t progress; 8ester#&' the f&ir )&s in full swing. +E In the long run :in the en#; /onest' p&'s in the long run. ,F In the guise of :in the #ress of; R&v&n& $&rrie# off Sit& in the guise of & her%it. ,1; Ins &n# out :full #et&ils; Ans. /e -no)s the ins &n# outs of this tr&#e. ,+; Pith &n# -in :rel&tives; Ans. All his -ith &n# -in &tten#e# the #inner. ,,; >ionMs sh&re :& %&3or sh&re; Ans. She got the lionMs sh&re of her f&therMs propert'. ,.; >oo- sh&rp :%&-e h&ste; Ans. >oo- sh&rp or 'ou )ill be l&te for s$hool. ,9; >oo- for)&r# to :)&it &n4iousl'; Ans. Chil#ren loo- for)&r# to holi#&'s.

,=; >oo- #o)n upon :#espise; Ans. I loo- #o)n upon li&rs. ,B; M&-e fortune :e&rn %one'; Ans. /e %&#e fortune #uring the )&r. ,C; M&-e off )ith :run &)&' )ith; Ans. The robber %&#e off )ith %' suit$&se. ,E; M&n of letters :& s$hol&r; Ans. T&gore )&s & %&n of letters. .F; N&rro) es$&pe :to be s&ve# )ith & gre&t #iffi$ult'; Ans. /e h&# & n&rro) es$&pe in &n &$$i#ent. .1. off &n# on :no) &n# then; /e $o%es to see us off &n# on. .+. ull together :$o?oper&te; The' shoul# pull together. .,. put up )ith :toler&te; I $&nnot put up )ith this insult. ... &rt &n# p&r$el :&n essenti&l p&rt; G&%es &re p&rt &n# p&r$el of e#u$&tion. .9. Run over :-no$- #o)n; An ol# %&n )&s run over b' & bus. .=. S&fe &n# soun# :s&fet'; /e re&$he# I&ro#& s&fe &n# soun#. .B. Set &bout :begin; /e )ill soon set &bout his )or-. .C. See through :un#erst&n#; /e s&) through 'our tri$-. .E. Tell upon :&ffe$t; /&r# )or- tol# upon his he&lth. 9F. T&-e he&rt :pi$- up $our&ge; T&-e he&rt &n# tr' on$e %ore. 91. To be t&-en into :to be #e$eive#; ? I )&s t&-en in b' his s)eet )or#s 9+. To &n# fro :here &n# there; ? The p&ssengers )ere )&l-ing to &n# fro on the r&il)&' pl&tfor%. 9,. Through &n# through :$o%pletel'; ? She )&s )et through &n# through. 9.. 5orth' of :fit for; ? She is )orth' of our respe$t. 99. 5ell?to?#o :ri$h; ? Nehru belonge# to & )ell? to #o f&%il'. END

rep&re# b' Mrs.Sriniv&s&n