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MODULE 1
1. SNT-TC-1A 1992 is applicable to how a!" NDT etho#s$
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1*
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This #oc. e!t speci%ies the 'e/.i'e e!ts %o' establish e!t o% /.ali%icatio! a!# e0a i!atio! p'o-'a .
This #oc. e!t p'o1i#es -.i#eli!es %o' the establish e!t o% /.ali%icatio! a!# ce'ti%icatio! p'o-'a .
This #oc. e!t speci%ies the 'e/.i'e e!ts %o' establish e!t o% a /.ali%icatio! a!# ce'ti%icatio! p'o-'a .
This #oc. e!t p'o1i#es -.i#eli!es %o' the establish e!t o% /.ali%icatio! a!# e0a i!atio! p'o-'a
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2. ,'itte! testi o!" o% /.ali%icatio! is te' e#3-
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Doc. e!tatio!
Ce'ti%icatio!
Testi o!ial
A.the!ticatio!
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4. Ce'ti%"i!- a-e!c" is #e%i!e# as3-
o% &o'
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The E plo"e'
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o% &o'
5. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- NDT Le1els sho.l# be /.ali%ie# to set .p a!# claib'ate e/.ip e!t a!# to i!te'p'et a!# e1al.ate 'es.lts with 'espect to applicable co#es6 sta!#a'#s a!# sepci%icatio!s$
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Le1el I
Le1el II
Le1el III
+otto
o% &o'
7. To be co!si#e'e# %o' ce'ti%icatio! at Le1el III a ca!#i#ate sho.l# satis%" which o% the %ollowi!- c'ite'ia$
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&o.' "ea's at colle-e o' .!i1e'sit" with a #e-'ee i! e!-i!ee'i!- o' scie!ce pl.s o!e "ea's e0pe'ie!ce i! NDT.
&o.' "ea's at colle-e o' .!i1e'sit" with a #e-'ee i! e!-i!ee'i!- o' scie!ce pl.s two "ea's e0pe'ie!ce i! NDT.
Th'ee "ea's e0pe'ie!ce as NDT Le1el II a!# o!e "ea's e0pe'ie!ce as NDT Le1el I.
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o% &o'
(. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- state e!ts is %alse with 'espect to the ,'itte! 8'actice$
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ai!tai!e# o! %ile.
+otto
). The 'e/.i'e e!t %o' 1isio! e0a i!atio! a'e as %ollows3-
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+otto
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9. The %ollowi!- 'es.lts we'e obtai!e# as a 'es.lt o% e0a i!atio!3 8'actical3 9*: ;e!e'al Theo'"3 7): Spec%ic Theo'"3 92: ,hat is the co posite -'a#e a!# has the ca!#i#ate passe# o' %aile#$
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)2.2: 8ass
)2.2: &ail
)5.5: 8ass
)5.5: &ail
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o% &o'
1*. The !. be' o% /.estio!s %o' Ult'aso!ic Testi!- at Le1el 1 ;e!e'al Theo'" is3
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2*
2*
25
4*
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11. The !. be' o% /.estio!s %o'
o% &o'
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15
2*
2*
4*
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12. ,he! ca''"i!- o.t p'actical e0a i!atio! at NDT Le1el III how 1a'iables a!# the e plo"e's p'oce#.'al 'e/.i'e e!ts$
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a! .!#e'sta!#i!- o% NDT
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1*
15
+otto
12. ,he! ca''"i!- o.t p'actical e0a i!atio! at NDT Le1el II the
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!. be' o% sa ples to be teste# is$
i!i .
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+otto
14. A ca!#i#ate %o' 'e-e0a i!atio! .st wait a i!i . o%3-
o% &o'
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( Da"s
2* Da"s
2* #a"s
Recei1e s.itable a##itio!al t'ai!i!- as #ete' i!e# b" NDT Le1el III be%o'e e0a i!atio!
2* Da"s a!# 'eceo1e s.itable a##itio!al t'ai!i!- as #ete' i!e# b" NDT Le1el III be%o'e e0a i!atio!
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o% &o'
a!" o!ths e0pe'ie!ce .st the ca!#i#ate
15. A ca!#i#ate is 'e/.i'e# to be e0a i!e# #i'ectl" to Le1el II i! 8e!et'a!t I!spectio!. =ow ha1e$
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+otto
17. O.tsi#e t'ai!i!- se'1ices
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.st be i! acco'#a!ce with the e plo"e's w'itte! p'actice a!# a'e the 'espo!sibilit" o%3-
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O.tsi#e A-e!c"
E plo"e'
C.sto e'
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o% &o'
1(. Colo.' co!t'ast #i%%e'e!tiatio! sho.l# be co!#.cte# .po! i!itial ce'ti%icatio! a!# the!3-
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A!!.all"
At 2 "ea' i!te'1als
At 2 "ea' i!te'1als
At 5 "ea' i!te'1als
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1). The e plo"e's ce'ti%icatio! shall be #ee e# $$$ whe! e plo" e!t is te' i!ate#.
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S.spe!#e#
A!!.lle#
N.lli%ie#
Re1o<e#
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19. =ow a!" #i%%e'e!t tech!i/.es a'e i#e!ti%ie# i! lea< testi!-$
o% &o'
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2*. I!itial e0pe'ie!ce a" be -ai!e# si .lta!eo.sl" i! two o' etho# %o' which ce'ti%icatio! is so.-ht. o'e
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etho#s i% the ca!#i#ate spe!#s a i!i . o% $$$ o% wo'< ti e o! each
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2*:
25:
22:
5*:
MODULE 2
1. The co#e o% ethics shall be $$$ .po! e1e'" pe'so! iss.e# a ce'ti%icate b" ASNT as a! NDT Le1el III$
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+i!#i!-
Optio!al
Ne-otiable
Ma!#ato'"
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2. A! NDT Le1el III
o% &o'
.st be co pletel" $$$ i! a!" p'o%essio!al 'epo't state e!t o! testi o!"$
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8'e>.c#ice#
I pe'so!al
Ob>ecti1e
Co!1e!tio!al
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2. A! NDT Le1el III who accepts -'at.ities %'o with$
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a" be cha'-e# .!#e' the co#e o% ethics
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I p'ope' co!#.ct
Co!%lict o% i!te'est
U!a.tho'ise# p'actice
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4. Co!%lict o% i!te'est with a! e plo"e'$
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Is .!acceptable
a#e
Shall !ot be
a#e <!ow!
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o% &o'
issio! is co!si#e'e#$
5. The .se o% e plo" e!t a-e!cies %o' sec.'i!- sala'ie# positio!s a!# pa"i!- o% a co
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U!acceptable
Acceptable
itte
A %elo!"
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7. ,hich o% the %ollowi!-
o% &o'
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Co!1ictio! o% a %elo!"
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(. A! NDT Le1el III shall se'1e which o% the %ollowi!-$
o% &o'
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E plo"e'
Clie!t
8.blic
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). ,hich o% the %ollowi!- state e!ts is t'.e$ A! NDT Le1el III shall...
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C'iticise NDT
Iss.e !o p.blic state e!ts which a'e pai# %o' b" a! i!te'este# pa't"
atte's
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o% &o'
9. A! NDT Le1el III who 'e1iewe# wo'< that was pe'%o' e# b" hi sel% o! behal% o% a!othe' e plo"e' whe! a! e plo"e# p.blic o%%icial wol# be co!si#e'e#$
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Ethical
I p'ope' co!#.ct
Co!%lict o% i!te'est
U!a.tho'ise# p'actice
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o% &o'
1*. A! NDT Le1el III %aces a sit.atio! whe'e the =ealth a!# Sa%et" o% the p.blic a'e !ot p'otecte#. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- actio!s shall be ta<e!$
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MODULE 2
1. =ow a!" le1els o% /.ali%icatio! a'e #e%i!e# i! C8 1)9$
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+otto
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2. ,ho is 'espo!sible %o' the co!te!t o% the p'o#.ct tech!olo-" wel#i!- p'ese!te# as pa't o% t'ai!i!- o% NDT pe'so!!el$
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Metall.'-ist
,el#i!- e!-i!ee'
NDT i!st'.cto'
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o% &o'
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E1al.atio!
I!te'p'etatio!
Assess e!t
App'aisal
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o% &o'
to a speci%ie# NDT le1el is #e%i!e# as$
4. The s<ills6 t'ai!i!-6 <!owle#-e a!# e0pe'ie!ce 'e/.i'e# %o' pe'so!!el to p'ope'l" pe'%o'
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?.ali%icatio!
Ce'ti%icatio!
Testi o!ial
8'o%icie!c"
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o% &o'
a!" "ea's o% NDT e0pe'ei!ce as a!
5. A co pa!" 'e/.i'es a!# NDT i!st'.cto'. The pe'so! i! i!# has !o aca#e ic c'e#e!tials. =ow NDT Le1el II o' e/.i1ale!t .st the i!#i1i#.al ha1e attai!e#$
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1 "ea'
2 "ea's
5 "ea's
1* "ea's
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7. The 'e/.i'e e!ts %o' !ea' #ista!ce 1isio! a'e as %ollows$
o% &o'
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+otto
(. I% a! i!#i1i#.al has !ot pe'%o' e# the #.ties i! the shall be$
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o!th pe'io# his ce'ti%icatio!
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Re1o<e#
S.spe!#e#
Te' i!ate#
I!1ali#ate#
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o% &o'
). NDT Le1el III pe'os!!el shall be 'ece'ti%ie# b" the e plo"e' e1e'" %i1e "ea's b"$
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E0a i!atio!
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9. ,ho is 'espo!sible %o' #oc. e!tatio! o% 'eco'#s o% ce'ti%icatio!$
o% &o'
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O.tsi#e a-e!c"
NDT I!st'.cto'
E plo"e'
+otto
o% &o'
1*. The 'e/.i'e# t'ai!i!- ho.'s to -o #i'ect to Le1el II i! pe!et'a!t i!spectio! is$
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17
24
4*
+otto
o% &o'
Ahol#s Le1el IB is$
11. Total !. be' o% ho.'s i! NDT to be eli-ible to ta<e the Le1el II 'a#io-'aph" e0a
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2(*
4**
)**
12**
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12. The i!i .
o% &o'
is$
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15
2*
2*
4*
+otto
12. The i!i . !. be' o% /.estio!s i! a Le1el II
o% &o'
is$
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15
2*
2*
4*
+otto
14. C81)9 #etails the i!i .
o% &o'
a!" etho#s$
'e/.i'e e!ts %o' the /.ali%icatio! a!# ce'ti%icatio! o% NDT pe'os!!el i! how
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1*
+otto
15. The .se o% a
o% &o'
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Test tech!i/.e
NDT #iscipli!e
NDT
etho#
Test
etho#
+otto
o% &o'
17. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is !ot !ecessa'" to a #oc. e!t as pa't o% the i!#i1i#.als NDT 'eco'#s$
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Aca#e ic /.ali%icatio!s
Le1els o% ce'ti%icatio!
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o% &o'
1(. The e plo"e's 'ep'ese!tati1e who a# i!iste's the Le1el III e0a i!atio!s shall possess$
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the e plo"e'
+otto
o% &o'
etho# o! a i!i . o% $$$
1). The p'actical e0a i!atio! at Le1el II the ca!#i#ate shall #e o!st'ate p'o%icie!c" i! the applicable NDT sa ples$
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1*
+otto
o% &o'
19. The e plo"e' has #ee e# a! i!#i1i#.als co!#.ct has bee! .!ethical a!# his ce'ti%icatio! is the'e%o'e$
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Re1o<e#
S.spe!#e#
Te' i!ate#
I!1ali#ate#
+otto
2*. Rei!state e!t o% s.spe!#e# ce'ti%icatio! shall be #ete' i!e# b"$
o% &o'
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The e plo"e'
ANS,ERS MODULE 1
1.
+otto +otto
10 2. This document provides guidelines for the establishment of qualification and certification program. 3. Certification 4. The Employer . !evel "" #. $our years at college or university %ith a degree in engineering or science plus one years e&perience in '(T. ). The %ritten practice shall be submitted to clients for acceptability. *. +aeger +2 at a distance not less than 12 inches administered annually. ,. *3.3- $ail 10. 40 11. 1 12. 10 13. 1 14. 30 (ays and receove suitable additional training as determined by '(T !evel """ before e&amination 1 .3 1#. Employer 1). .t 3 year intervals 1*. /evo0ed 1,. 4 20. 2 o% &o'
ANS,ERS MODULE 2
1. 1inding 2. 2b3ective 3. Conflict of interest 4. 4hall be disclosed to the employer . .cceptable #. .ll of the above ). .ll of the above *. "ssue no public statements %hich are paid for by an interested party ,. Conflict of interest 10. .ll of the above
ANS,ERS MODULE 2
1.
2. '(T !evel """ 3. Evaluation 4. 5ualification . 10 years #. +aegar +1 at not less than 12 inches administered annually ). 4uspended *. 6erifying the individuals .4'T '(T !evel """ is current in each method for %hich recertification is sought ,. Employer 10. 1# 11. 1200 12. 40 13. 1 14. , 1 . Test technique 1#. .cademic qualifications 1). .n .4'T !evel """ certification 1*. 2 1,. /evo0ed 20. Either the employer or the '(T level """ may be correct dependant upon the '(T level to be reinstated
8CN MODULE 1
1. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- #esc'ibes the 8CN 1isio! 'e/.i'e e!ts$
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8SL 44
ISO 9(12
EN 41(9
+otto
2. ,hat is the #ate o% i ple e!tatio! o% this #oc. e!t$
o% &o'
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*1.*2.*1
*2.1*.**
*1.*4.9(
*1.*1.92
+otto
2. =ow
o% &o'
a!" ho.'s t'ai!i!- a'e 'e/.este# %o' access to @is.al Testi!- L2 %o' a ca!#i#ate hol#i!- @T L1$
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17
24
4*
)*
+otto
4. ,hat is the a0i .
o% &o'
a o.!t o% o! the >ob t'ai!i!- which ca! be clai e# a-ai!st the t'ai!i!- 'e/.i'e e!ts i! ;e! 9($
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+otto
5. =ow
o% &o'
a!" ho.'s t'ai!i!- a'e 'e/.i'e# p'io' to ta<i!- the +asic Ra#iatio! Sa%et" e0a $
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No!e
17
24
+otto
o% &o'
7. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- #oc. e!ts is 8CN acc'e#ite# a-ai!st as a Ce'ti%icatio! +o#" ope'ati!- Ce'ti%icatio! o% 8e'so!!el$
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EN 4(23 1992
EN 45*123 19)9
EN 45*123 19)9
+otto
o% &o'
(. ,hat is the #oc. e!t !. be' o% 8CNCs co#e o% co!#.ct %o' acc'e#itio! hol#e's$
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;EN 9(
ISO 9(12
C8 2(
8SL 21
+otto
). ,hich Appe!#i0 'elates to the ,el#s secto'$
o% &o'
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+otto
o% &o'
9. To which o% the %ollowi!- a!swe's #oes this #e%i!itio! 'e%e'$ The p'oce#.'e %o' 'e1ali#atio! o% ce'ti%icatio! witho.t e0a i!atio! a%te' the %i'st %i1e "ea' pe'io# o% 1ali#it".
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Rece'ti%icatio!
Re-e0a i!atio!
Re!ewal
@ali#atio!
+otto
o% &o'
1*. Details o% wo'< acti1ities a'e 'e/.i'e# %o' 'e!ewal o% ce'ti%icatio!6 which 8CN #oc. e!t #etails these 'e/.i'e e!ts$
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C8 17
C8 19
C8 2(
8SL 22
+otto
11. The pass a'< %o' all s.pple e!ta'" e0a s shall be$
o% &o'
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)*:
(5:
(*:
Depe!#s o! which
etho# is ta<e!
+otto
12. 8CN Test Ce!t'es will 'etai! e0a 'es.lts %o' a pe'io# o%$
o% &o'
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9 "ea's
1* "ea's
11 "ea's
12 "ea's
+otto
12. A cha!-e o% e plo"e' shall 'e/.i'e 'e-e0a i!atio!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
T'.e
&alse
+otto
o% &o'
14. Applica!ts %o' Le1el 2 s.pple e!ta'" e0a i!atio!s shall be 'e/.i'e# to show e1i#e!ce o% the acc. .latio! o% poi!ts$
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T'.e
&alse
+otto
o% &o'
15. The p'oce#.'e %o' 'ece'ti%icatio! o% 8CN L2 ceti%icates is #etaile# i! 8CN #oc. e!t$
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O817
C81(
C819
8SL4
+otto
o% &o'
17. Calc.late the Co posite -'a#e %o' the +asic e0a $ 8a't A sco'e# (): a!# 8a't + sco'e# 94:.
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():
)*:
)5:
)7:
+otto
1(. ,hat 'es.lt #o these sco'es %o' a +asic L2 e0a
o% &o'
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8ass
+otto
o% &o'
1). ,hat 'es.lt #o the %ollowi!- sco'es -i1e %o' a 8T L2 e0a $ ;e!e'al (*: Speci%ic (*: 8a'ctical 9*:.
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8ass
+otto
o% &o'
19. ,hat 'es.lt #o the %ollowi!- sco'es -i1e %o' a @T Le1el 1 e0a $ ;e!e'al 9*: Speci%ic 7): 8'actical 9*:.
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8ass
+otto
o% &o'
2*. ,hat 'es.lt #o the %ollowi!- sco'es -i1e %o' a UT ,el#s Metho# Le1el 2 e0a $ C1 (*: C2 )*: C2 )*:.
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8ass
+otto
21. I! the Le1el 2 e0a
o% &o'
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C2
C2
A1
A2
+otto
22. =ow a!" /.estio!s a'e as<e# i! the ET Le1el 1 -e!e'al e0a $
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
2*
4*
2* D 4 !a''ati1e
4* D 4 !a''ati1e
+otto
22. =ow lo!- is calc.late# as bei!- allowe# %o' each
o% &o'
pape'$
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2.5
i!.tes
i!.tes
1.5
i!.tes
i!.te
+otto
o% &o'
etho# how .ch wo'< e0pe'ie!ce is
24. ,he! co!si#e'i!- eli-ibilit" %o' Le1el 2 e0a s a!# NOT hol#i!- a Le1el 2 Ce'ti%icate i! that 'e/.i'e# - i% the ca!#i#ate #oes !ot hol# a #e-'ee$
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12
o!ths
24
o!ths
4)
o!ths
(2
o!ths
+otto
25. ,hich o'-a!isatio! has acc'e#ite# 8CN as a! acc'e#itatio! bo#"$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
E.'opea! Co
issio!
ISO
UEAS
+INDT
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
T'.e
&alse
+otto
2(. 8a't + o% the +asic L2 e0a .st i!cl.#e /.estio!s %'o
o% &o'
etho# %o' which L2 Ce'ti%icatio! is so.-ht$
the p'i!cipal
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T'.e
&alse
+otto
2). The +asic e0a etho#$ is passe# i! Ma" 199) a!# the Metho# e0a
o% &o'
is passe# i! 9.!e 2*** #oes the e0a i!ee /.ali%" %o' a Le1el 2 i! that
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Fes
No
+otto
29. The C2 e0a o% the Metho# Le1el 2 co p'ises$
o% &o'
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4*
.ltichoice /.estio!s
2*
.ltichoice /.estio!s
2*
5 !a''ati1e
2*
.ltichoice /.estio!s
+otto
o% &o'
etho#.
2*. To which o% the %ollowi!- #oes this #e%i!itio! 'elate$ A speci%ic wa" o% .tilisi!- a! NDT
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NDT Metho#
NDT Tech!i/.e
NDT I!st'.ctio!
NDT 8'oce#.'e
74! 44 2. 01.04.,) 3. 24 4. 33- of the time required . 1# #. E' 4 0138 1,*, ). C7 2) *. C ,. /ene%al
2. 2. 4. 5. 7. (. ). 9.
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 1 . 1#. 1). 1*. 1,. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 2 . 2#. 2). 2*. 2,. 30.
C7 1# *011 years $alse True C71) *#$ail9 no retest allo%ed 7ass $ail9 retest allo%ed on specific e&am $ail9 retest of any 3 parts allo%ed .2 40 1. minutes )2 months :;.4 $alse True <es 20 multichoice questions '(T Technique
+otto
o% &o'
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+otto
2. Loa#s which a'e ost li<el" to ca.se %ail.'e a'e$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Si!-le #i'ectio!
M.lti #i'ectio!al
D.o #i'ectio!al
8ahse o'ie!tate#
+otto
2. The -e!e'al te' %o' a local 1a'iatio! i!
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
A #isco!ti!.it"
A #e%ect
A! i!#icatio!
A c'ac<
+otto
4. ,he'e a! .!acceptable co!#itio! occ.'s i! a
o% &o'
ate'ial co!ti!.it" the te' -i1e! speci%icall" to this is$
Top o% &o'
A #isco!ti!.it"
A %law
A #e%ect
+otto
5. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- co.l# be co!si#e'e# a #isco!ti!.it"$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
C'ac<
Cha!-e o% sectio!
D'ille# hole#
+otto
7. The st.#" a!# #esc'iptio! o% a <!ow! as$
o% &o'
ate'ial is
ate'ial p'ope't" 'elate# to a!al"tical st.#ies a!# testi!- atte pts to /.a!ti%" the to.-h!ess o% a
Top o% &o'
&'act.'e
echa!ics
Accepta!ce sta!#a'#s
De%ect 'eliabilit"
De%ect a!al"sis
+otto
(. A %law which is #ee e# to be .!acceptable sta!#a'#s is calle#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
A #isco!ti!.it"
A #e%ect
A! i!#icatio!
A ble ish
+otto
). ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is NOT co!si#e'e# a o#e o% %ail.'e$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&'act.'e
&ati-.e
+otto
9. +'ittle %'act.'e is ost li<el" to occ.'$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
At hi-h te pe'at.'es
At low te pe'at.'es
+otto
1*. NDT is -e!e'all" !ot ca''ie# o.t o! cast i'o!s beca.se$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
a>o' #e%ects
D.e to the hi-h ca'bo! co!te!t cast i'o! ca! withsta!# hi-h te!sile st'esses
The low cost o% cast i'o! ca!!ot >.sti%" the hi-h cost o% NDT
+otto
11. To a<e b" ha!#6
o% &o'
achi!e'"6 #e%i!es the$
Top o% &o'
Ma!.%act.'i!- p'ocess
E!-i!ee'i!- p'ocess
Machi!e'" p'ocess
Tech!olo-"
+otto
12. 8'ocessi!- is o!e o' o'e steps that cha!-e a 8'o#.cts$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Shape
8'ope'ties
+otto
12. Cha!-i!- a
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Soli#
Li/.i#
8lastic
+otto
14. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a! e0a ple o% 'eshapi!-$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Casti!-
&o'-i!-
;'i!#i!-
+otto
o% &o'
15. The p'ocess o% soli#i%icatio! #.'i!- casti!- ca! be li<e!e# to that o% the$
Top o% &o'
&o'-i!- p'ocess
Rolli!- p'ocess
,el#i!- p'ocess
E0t'.sio! p'ocess
+otto
17. Reshapi!- o% a ate'ial whilst i! a plastic o' se i-soli# %o'
o% &o'
is calle#$
Top o% &o'
Casti!-
Rolli!-
E0t'.sio!
+otto
1(. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- co.l# be 'e%e''e# to as a! e!-i!ee'i!-
o% &o'
ate'ial$
Top o% &o'
8lastic
Co!c'ete
;lass
+otto
1). ,hich o% the %ollowi!- p'ope'ties o% a
o% &o'
.!#e' <!ow! loa#s$
Top o% &o'
Te!sile st'e!-th
Elastic li it
Fo.!-es
o#.les
D.ctilit"
+otto
19. ,hich o% the %ollowi!-
o% &o'
ate'ial %o' a pa'tic.la' applicatio!$
Top o% &o'
Cost
Loa#i!-
Mecha!ical p'ope'ties
I!spectio! costs
+otto
o% &o'
ate'ial$
Top o% &o'
Co positio!
C'"stal st'.ct.'e
+otto
21. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is classe# as a che ical p'ope't"$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Elect'ical co!#.cti1it"
The' al co!#.cti1it"
Co''osio! 'esista!ce
Machi!e 'esista!ce
+otto
22. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is classe# as a 8h"sical p'ope't"$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
De!sit"
Co!#.cti1it"
Melti!- poi!t
+otto
22. A test #esi-!e# to #ete' i!e a
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Mecha!ical p'ope't"
8h"sical p'ope't"
8'ocessi!- p'ope't"
+otto
o% &o'
24. I!te'!al %o'ces acti!- .po! i a-i!a'" pla!es c.tti!- the bo#" bei!- loa#e# a'e$
Top o% &o'
St'esses
8'ess.'es
St'ai!
&ati-.es
+otto
25. A st'ess ca.se# b" %o'ces at a! a!-le to the pla!e is <!ow! as a$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Co p'ehe!si1e st'ess
Te!sile st'ess
No' al st'ess
Shea' st'ess
+otto
27. A !o!-#est'.cti1e test is .s.all" classi%ie# as a$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
I!#i'ect test
Di'ect test
Dest'.cti1e test
+otto
2(. I% a
o% &o'
ate'ial is loa#e# .!til its elastic li it is e0cee#e#6 what co!#itio! will occ.'$
Top o% &o'
The
ate'ial
a" %'act.'e
The
ate'ial
The
The
ate'ial
ate'ial
+otto
2). The .lti ate st'e!-th o%
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
ate'ials
ate'ials
ate'ials
+otto
29. The o#.l.s o% elasticit" is also <!ow! as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
St'essCs
o#.l.s
Fo.!-Cs
o#.l.s
St'ai!Cs
o#.l.s
Resilie!ce
+otto
2*. ,hich o% the %ollowi!-
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Cast i'o!
Co!c'ete
,oo#
+otto
21. ,he! a
o% &o'
etal is 1e'" b'ittle which test is .se# to 'eplace the te!sile test$
Top o% &o'
+otto
22. &ati-.e %ail.'e a" i!itiate %'o $
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
A! a'ea o% co''osio!
A! i!te'!al %law
A s.'%ace !otch
+otto
22. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a Notche# +a' test$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Cha'ph" test
IGo# test
+otto
24. =a'#!ess tests ca! be .se# to #ete' i!e ate'ial$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
=a'#!ess
Co positio!
+otto
25. The s.pe'%icial Roc<well test is ca''ie# o.t o! ate'ials that$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
27. Calc.late the %acto' o% sa%et" -i1e! that a pe' s/.a'e i!ch$
o% &o'
ate'ials has a wo'<i!- st'ess o% 156 *** ibs pe' s/.a'e i!ch a!# a! elastic li it o% 7*6 *** lbs
Top o% &o'
+otto
2(. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a !otche# ba' test$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Cha'p"
C'eep
IGo#
+otto
2). To what a!-le sho.l# a be!# test be !o' all" be!t$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
1)* #e-'ees
15* #e-'ees
9* #e-'ees
+otto
29. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a ha'#!ess test$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Roc<well
C'eep
Cha'p"
IGo#
+otto
4*. St'esses that act alo!- o' pa'allel to a pla!e a'e <!ow! as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Shea' st'esses
Te!sile st'esses
Co p'essi1e st'esses
Top o% &o'
At 'a!#o
+otto
2. A
o% &o'
ate'ial that has hi-h ha'#!ess a!# -oo# elect'ical a!# the' al co!!ecti1it" is <!ow! as$
Top o% &o'
A plastic
ate'ial
A ce'a ic
ate'ial
etallic
ate'ial
ate'ial
+otto
is .se# to #e%i!e the cha!-e o% state #i'ectl" %'o
o% &o'
soli# to -as$
Top o% &o'
C'"stalisatio!
@apo'isatio!
S.bli atio!
+otto
o% &o'
4. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a c'"stal lattice that has !i!e ato s6 ei-ht at each co'!e' a!# o!e ce!t'all" betwee! the $
Top o% &o'
+otto
5. ,hich o% the %ollowi!ate'ials is +o#" ce!t'e# c.bic at 'oo
o% &o'
te pe'at.'e$
Top o% &o'
Coppe'
;ol#
I'o!
Nic<el
+otto
7. A p'ope't" o% a %i!e -'ai! ate'ial is that it will$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Machi!e
Case ha'#e!
+otto
(. 8e' a!e!t #e%o' atio! ca! occ.' i! which o% the %ollowi!- wa"s$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
). ,o'< #o!e to p'o#.ce plastic #e%o' atio! below a
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Reco1e'" wo'<
Col# wo'<
Twi!!i!-
8lasticit" wo'<
+otto
9. Sol.tio! heat t'eat e!t 'e/.i'es which o% the %ollowi!-$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
To #issol1e
a0i .
a o.!t o% e/.ilib'i.
+otto
1*. 8'eciptatio! ha'#e!i!- is ost co
o% &o'
ate'ials$
Top o% &o'
Ca'bo! steel
Lea#
Coppe'
All. i!i.
+otto
11. Alt'opic cha!-es occ.' i! the$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Li/.i# state
Soli# state
;aseo.s state
+otto
12. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a! allot'opic ate'ial$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
I'o!
Coppe'
Lea#
Al. i!i.
+otto
o% &o'
12. A heat t'eat e!t p'ocess that 'e/.i'es a ate'ial to be heate# abo1e its c'itical te pe'at.'e %o' so e pe'io# o% ti e %o' ca'bo! to .!ite i! soli# sol.tio! with i'o! i! the -a a o' &.C.C. lattice is <!ow! as$
Top o% &o'
Sphe'o#iGi!-
A!!eali!-
A.ste!titiGatio!
No' alisi!-
+otto
o% &o'
achi!abilit" o% hi-h ca'bo! steels is calle#$
14. A p'ocess .se# to #ec'ease ha'#!ess6 i!c'ease #.ctilit" a!# occasio!all" i p'o1e
Top o% &o'
A!!eali!-
A.ste!itiGatio!
Sphe'oi#iGi!-
St'ess 'elie1i!-
+otto
15. A t'eat e!t that is .se# to -i1e i!i . ha'#!ess a!# a0i .
o% &o'
#.ctilit" o% steel is$
Top o% &o'
A!!eali!-
A.ste!itiGatio!
Sphe'oi#iGi!-
No' alisi!-
+otto
17. Localise# co''osio! ca.si!- #eep e0te!# holes is <!ow! as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&isi1es
8itti!-
,o'
holes
+otto
1(. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is classe# as pe' a!e!t #e%o' atio!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Twi!!i!-
Slip
+otto
1). A!!eali!- will achie1e which o% the %ollowi!- p'ope'ties$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
19. O% the %ollowi!etals which is
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
;ol#
Coppe'
Hi!c
Lea#
+otto
2*. D.'i!- the ha'#e!i!- o% steel which o% the %ollowi!- /.e!chi!-
o% &o'
e#ia will p'o#.ce the se1e'est /.e!ch$
Top o% &o'
,ate'
+'i!e
Oil
Ai'
+otto
21. ,hich is the ost co o! etallic ele e!t %o.!# o! ea'th$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
I'o!
Tita!i.
Al. i!i.
Ma-!esi.
+otto
22. The p'o#.ct o% a blast %.'!ace is <!ow! as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
I'o!
Steel
8i- i'o!
A pi-
+otto
22. ,hat is the app'op'o0i ate ca'bo! co!te!t o% 8i- i'o!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
1-2:
2-2:
2-4:
4-5:
+otto
24. ,he! the ca'bo! co!te!t o% i'o! is 'e#.ce# below 2: it is calle#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Steel
;'a" i'o!
,hite i'o!
D.ctile i'o!
+otto
25. A +esse e' co!1e'te' is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
27. 8'acticall" all steel is a#e with the .se o%$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
="#'o-e!
O0"-e!
Nit'o-e!
=eli.
+otto
2(. The ca'bo! co!te!t o% low ca'bo! steel is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
*.*7:-*.25: o% ca'bo!
+otto
2). The ca'bo! co!te!t o% hi-h ca'bo! steel is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
29. A! allo" steel is a steel co!tai!i!- o!e o' o'e$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ele e!ts
Ato s
Mi0t.'es
Co po!e!ts
+otto
2*. ,hat #o the lette's AISI$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
21. ,hich o% teh %ollowi!- is a classi%icatio! o% Stai!less Steel$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&e''itic
Ma'te!sitic
A.ste!itic
+otto
22. A.ste!itic stai!less steel ost t"picall" co!tai!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
1): Ch'o i.
): Nic<el
15: Ch'o i.
1*: Nic<el
1*: Ch'o i.
15: Nic<el
): Ch'o i.
1): Nic<el
+otto
22. ,hich o% the %ollowi!etals ca! be a-e!tise#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ma'te!sitic stai!less
&e''itic stai!less
A.ste!itic stai!less
+otto
24. ,hich o% the %ollowi!-
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Coppe'
Nic<el
Al. i!i.
+otto
25. Steel has a ca'bo! co!te!t o% less tha!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
4:
2:
2:
1:
+otto
27. ,hich is the ai! allo"i!- ele e!t o% a.ste!itic stai!less steels$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Nic<el
Ma!-a!ese
Mol"b#e!.
Ch'o i.
+otto
2(. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- %.'!aces is NOT .se# to p'o#.ce steel$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+last %.'!ace
+otto
2). Tool a!# #ie steels a'e classe# as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Me#i.
ca'bo! steels
Allo" steels
+otto
o% &o'
29. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- allo"i!- a##itio!s a'e .se# to p'o#.ce tool a!# #ie steels$
Top o% &o'
Nic<el
Ch'o i.
Ma!-a!ese
+oth Ch'o i.
a!# Ma!-a!ese
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+e'"lli.
base
Hi!c base
Ti! base
Coppe' base
+otto
2. O% the %ollowi!-6 which is co!si#e'e# the
o% &o'
etal$
Top o% &o'
Coppe'
Hi!c
Ti!
Al. i!i.
+otto
o% &o'
2. Al. i!i. ca!!ot be .se# i! ost a'eas whe'e 1ib'atio!s co bi!e with hi-h st'ess. The'e a'e special ca'e has to be ta<e! to 'e o1e all st'ess 'aise's. ,hich below is co!si#e'e# a st'ess 'asie'$
Top o% &o'
A !otch
A sc'atch
+otto
4. ,he! appl"i!- the te' a!!eale# to p.'e al. i!i.
o% &o'
ea!$
it is i!te'p'ete# to
Top o% &o'
,o'< ha'#e!!i!-
Re-c's"talisatio!
St'ess 'eleasi!-
No' alisi!-
+otto
5. ,hich NDT etho# ca! be .se# to -i1e -e!e'al so'ti!- o% al. i!i.
o% &o'
allo"s$
Top o% &o'
UT
MT
RT
ET
+otto
7. ,hich etal is ost .se# i! elect'ical wo'<6 wi'i!-6 etc$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Coppe'
+'ass
Al. i!i.
Steel
+otto
o% &o'
(. It is -e!e'all" .!#e'stoo# that the p'i!cipal allo"i!- ele e!ts o% b'ass a'e$
Top o% &o'
+otto
). ,hich two NDT etho#s a'e .s.all" .se# to i!spect Ma-!esi.
o% &o'
co po!e!ts$
Top o% &o'
Ra#io-'aph" a!#
a-!etic pa'ticle
Ult'aso!ic a!#
a-!etic pa'ticle
+otto
o% &o'
ate'ial is plate# with Gi!c it is <!ow! as$
9. ,'o.-ht Gi!c a!# its allo"s ha1e 1e'" little NDT i!spectio! o! the 6 whe! a
Top o% &o'
A!o#iGi!-
,'appi!-
;al1a!isi!-
&lashi!-
+otto
1*. The' oplasti!- ca! be$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Melte# #ow! a!# 'e-.se# witho.t loss o% p'ope'ties a!# so%te!e# b" heat
+otto
11. The' osetti!- plastics a'e$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ri-i#
+otto
12. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- !o!-%e''o.s
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+e'"lli.
base
Hi!c base
Ti! base
+otto
12. ,hich o% the
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+e'"lli.
Tita!i.
Al. i!i.
Hi!c
+otto
14. O!e o% the a>o' #'awbac<s o% a-!esi. allo"s is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Notch se!siti1it"
=i-h #e!sit"
Mo'e e0pe!si1e tha! .si!- be'"lli. 15. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- !o!-%e''o.s
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Al. i!i.
Coppe'
Ma-!esi.
Hi!c
+otto
17. Cobalt is .se# as a! allo"i!- co!stit.e!t i!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+ea'i!- allo"s
Sol#e's
8e' a!e!t
a-!ets
De!tal allo"s
+otto
1(. Ma!.%act.'i!- is a te'
o% &o'
ate'ial$
Top o% &o'
Desi-!i!-
8'o#.ctio!
Shape cha!-i!-
Casti!-
+otto
1). ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is classe# as a a!.%act.'i!- p'ocess$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Casti!-
,el#i!-
Machi!i!-
Rolli!-
+otto
19. ,hich o% the %ollowi!a!.%act.'i!- p'ocesses is the
o% &o'
etho# o% p'o#.ci!- co ple0 shapes$
Top o% &o'
Casti!-
&o'-i!-
Rolli!-
,el#i!-
+otto
2*. I! o#e'!
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ma'<ets
8'o#.ct li%e
Desi-!
Ma!.%act.'i!- p'ocess
+otto
21. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is 'e/.i'e# whe! a<i!- a sa!# casti!-$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
ol#
A patte'!
A %las<
+otto
o% &o'
22. Sh'i!<a-e withi! a casti!- ca! occ.' i! which o% the %ollowi!- states$
Top o% &o'
Li/.i# state
Soli#i%icatio!
Soli# state
+otto
22. 8atte'! a<e's sh'i!<a-e occ.'s i!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
o% &o'
24. ,he! a cha!-e o% wall thic<!ess is 'e/.i'e# i! a casti!- what wo.l# -i1e the best #esi-! 'es.lts$
Top o% &o'
S all 'a#ii
La'-e 'a#ii
+otto
25. Metal is %e# i!to the casti!- ca1it" th'o.-h a $$$ s"ste $
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&low s"ste
;ati!- s"ste
8o.'i!- s"ste
Rise' s"ste
+otto
27. ,ells o.tsi#e the !o' al %i!ishe# casti!- a'e the'e to allow %o'$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
;as e1ol.tio!
Sa!# e'osio!
Sh'i!<a-e
Ai'loc<s
+otto
2(. Di'ectio!al soli#i%icatio! i! Casti!-s is helpe# b" the .se o%$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Co'es
&ee#e'hea#e's
Chills
Chaplets
+otto
o% &o'
o#li!- sta-e$
2). ,he'e holes o' ca1ities a'e 'e/.i'e# i! the %i!ishe# casti!- a $$$ is .se# i! the
Top o% &o'
Chill
I!-ate
Rise'
Co'e
+otto
29. ;'ee! sa!# is a i0t.'e o% sa!# a!#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Cla"
Silico!
,ate'
+otto
2*. The .ppe' hal% o% a %las< is calle#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
A #'a-
A cope
A #'a%t
A 21. S all
o.l#
+otto
o% &o'
etal s.ppo'ts which beco e pa't o% the casti!- #.'i!- po.'i!- a'e calle#$
Top o% &o'
Chills
Chaplets
Co'es
Rise's
+otto
o% &o'
22. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- casti!- p'ocesses is best .se# %o' s all i!t'icate casti!- - .pto 2<- - 'e/.i'i!- close tole'a!ces$
Top o% &o'
Ce!t'i%.-al casti!-
Co!ti!.o.s casti!-
8e' a!e!t
ol# casti!-
+otto
22. The casti!- p'ocess which -i1es i p'o1e#
o% &o'
ol# is$
Top o% &o'
Ce!t'i%.-al casti!-
Co!ti!.o.s casti!-
8e' a!e!t
ol# casti!-
+otto
24. The casti!- p'ocess which p'o#.ces ba' is <!ow! as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ce!t'i%.-al casti!-
Co!ti!.o.s casti!-
ol# casti!-
+otto
etal e!t'appe# b" olte!
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
=ot tea'
Chill
I!cl.sio!
Col# sh.t
+otto
27. The botto pa't o% the %las< is <!ow! as the$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Cope
+otto
boa'#
D'a-
R.!!e'
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Chills
Chaplets
Co'es
+otto
o% &o'
2). I! the casti!- p'ocess what !a e is -i1e! to the pa't which is .se# to 'ep'ese!t the %i!ishe# ite $
Top o% &o'
The
o.l#
The sp'.ce
The patte'!
The shell
+otto
29. The c'"stal st'.ct.'e o% a casti!- a#>ace!t to the
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
De!#'itic
+otto
4*. Sh'i!<a-e occ.'i!- i! the casti!- p'ocess ca! be #i1i#e# i!to how
o% &o'
a!" sta-es$
Top o% &o'
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ato ic clea!li!ess
Ato ic close!ess
8'ess.'e
+otto
2. &.sio! bo!#i!- c'eates a etall.'-ical e%%ect si ila' to$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Rolli!-
&o'-i!-
Casti!-
Si!te'i!-
+otto
2. The bo!#i!- p'ocess -i1i!- 1e'" hi-h e%%icie!c" is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&.sio! bo!#i!-
8'ess.'e bo!#i!-
&low bo!#i!-
Ato ic bo!#i!-
+otto
4. A bo!#i!- p'ocess whe'e o!l" 1e'" s all a o.!ts o% the base
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&.sio! bo!#i!-
8'ess.'e bo!#i!-
&low bo!#i!-
Col# bo!#i!-
+otto
o% &o'
5. &low bo!#i!- is a pa'tic.la' t"pe o% bo!#6 which liste# below wo.l# be classe# as a %low bo!#$
Top o% &o'
&.sio! wel#i!-
+'aGe wel#i!-
+otto
7. ,hich o% these #e%ects ca! be %o.!# i! %.sio! wel#s$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
8o'osit"
Sla-
C'ac<s
+otto
(. That po'tio! o% the base
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
o% &o'
). M.ltiple cooli!- 'ates ca! ha1e a#1e'se a%%ects o! wel# a'eas. ,hat ca! be #o!e to o%%set this p'oble $
Top o% &o'
Usi!- a p'e-heat
+otto
9. A!-.la' #isto'tio! a" occ.' i! a wel# whe!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
1*. Lo!-it.#i!al st'esses i! a wel# a'e at a a0i . $
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
a %.sio! bo!#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Melti!- o% pa'e!t
etals
A %ille' 'o#
8'ess.'e
+otto
12. &low bo!#i!- is a te'
o% &o'
.se# i! the wel#i!- p'ocess which o% the %ollowi!- wo.l# be classe# as %low bo!#i!-$
Top o% &o'
+'aGi!-
+'aGe wel#i!-
Sol#e'i!-
+otto
12. To >oi! two etals which o% teh %ollowi!- is esse!tial$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ato ic close!ess
Ato ic clea!li!ess
Melti!-
+otto
14. I! o'#e' to p'o#.ce a %.ll" ho -e!o.s
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
8'eheat
+otto
15. I! elect'ic a'c wel#i!-6 a etal 'o# is o!e elect'o#e6 the othe' is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
The wo'<
ate'ial
The ea'th
The wo'<
+otto
17. St.# wel#i!- is .se# p'i a'il" to$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
etals
+otto
1(. A wel#i!- elect'o#e coati!-s p'o1i#es$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
o% &o'
o!l"$
1). ,he'e -as is .se# as a shiel# %o' the wel#i!- p'ocess the -as is co
Top o% &o'
A'-o!
=eli.
="#'o-e!
+otto
19. ,he! .si!- -as
o% &o'
etal a'c wel#i!- what 'a!-e o% %ille' wi'e #ia ete' is a1ailable$
Top o% &o'
*.1-*.5
*.5-2
*.1-2*
*.5-1*
+otto
2*. A.to atic wel#i!- .!#e' a %l.0 is o'e co o!l" <!ow! as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
TI; wel#i!-
Ma!.al
Stic< wel#i!-
+otto
21. Spot wel#i!- is co
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ca'
a!.%act.'i!-
Sea
wel#i!-
Shipb.il#i!-
&ab'icatio! "a'#s
+otto
22. ,hich wel#i!- p'ocess ta<es place i! a 1ac.. $
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Elect'o! bea
wel#i!-
&'ictio! wel#i!-
E0plosio! wel#i!-
+otto
o% &o'
22. ,hich wel#i!- p'ocess is -e!e'all" .se# to wel# the e!#s o% hea1" 'o.!# ba's o' t.bes$
Top o% &o'
Ult'aso!ic wel#i!-
Elect'osla- wel#i!-
&'ictio! wel#i!-
+otto
24. E0plosio! wel#i!- is -e!e'all" .se# to >oi!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Two o'
o'e
+.tt wel#s
sheeti!-
8lastics
+otto
25. The #'awi!- s" bol at the botto o% the pa-e
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+e1el -'oo1e
&illet
9 ;'oo1e
@ee ;'oo1e
+otto
27. The #'awi!- s" bol at the botto o% the pa-e
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
@ee ;'oo1e
9 ;'oo1e
U ;'oo1e
+e1el ;'oo1e
+otto
o% &o'
2(. A,S cate-o'ise wel# #e%ects i!to th'ee classes which below is a #i e!sio!al #e%ect$
Top o% &o'
Sla-
,a'pi!-
Lac< o% %.sio!
8o'osit"
+otto
2). ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is classe# as a st'.ct.'al #e%ect$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
U!#e'c.t
Sla-
+otto
29. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- #e%ects occ.' i! the base etal$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
La i!atio!
Sla- i!cl.sio!
Lac< o% %.sio!
Lac< o% pe!et'atio!
+otto
2*. ,el#s witho.t p'eheat a'e sai# to ha1e$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Me#i.
the' al -'a#ie!ts
+otto
o% &o'
21. ,h" is it a#1isable to lea1e %i!al i!spectio! o% a wel# .!til well a%te' wel#i!- has %i!ishe#$
Top o% &o'
+otto
o% &o'
22. ,hat is the app'o0i ate a'c col. ! te pe'at.'e i! a! elect'ic a'c wel#$
Top o% &o'
+otto
22. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is classi%ie# as a! i!e't -as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
="#'o-e!
=eli.
O0"-e!
o!l"
+otto
24. ,hich wel# p'ocess has a !o!-co!s. able elect'o#e$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ma!.al
etal a'c
Ma!.al
+otto
25. The wel# s" bol I is .se# to s" bolise a$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&illet wel#
U-;'oo1e
+e1el -'oo1e
+otto
o% &o'
27. ,he! .si!- basic s" bols %o' NDT what lette's a'e .se# to #e!ote li/.i# pe!et'a!t testi!-$
Top o% &o'
L8T
&8T
8T
R8T
+otto
o% &o'
2(. hich o% the %ollowi!- p'ocesses co.l# be pe'%o' e# .si!- o0"acet"le!e e/.ip e!t$
Top o% &o'
&la e c.tti!-
+'aGi!-
Sol#e'i!-
+otto
2). =ow i-ht a wel# a'c be shiel#e# %'o o0i#atio!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&l.0 pow#e's
I!e't -ases
+otto
29. The ease with which a soli# .!io! a" be
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
,el#abilit"
9oi!i!-
+.tte'i!-
Sol#e'i!-
+otto
4*. A t"pical te pe'at.'e 'a!-e to st'ess 'elie1e %e''itic steel is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Coppe'
Steel
I'o!
Al. i!i.
+otto
2. Mecha!ical p'ope'ties a'e -e!e'all" i p'o1e#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
2. ;'ai! 'e%i!e e!t %o' etals e0isti!- i! o!e c'"stalli!e %o'
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
=ot wo'<i!-
Col# wo'<i!-
Rec'"stallisatio!
+otto
4. &o' steels hot wo'<i!- is pe'%o' e# at te pe'at.'es o%$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
5. =ow -e!e'all" is a #eca'b.'ise# la"e' 'e o1e#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
St'ess 'elie%
A!!eali!-
+otto
7. I p'o1e# p'ope'ties ca! be achie1e# b"$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Col# 'olli!-
=ot 'olli!-
E0t'.sio!
+otto
(. Most ate'ials .se# i! Mill wo'< sta't o.t as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Cast i!-ots
Slabs
+illets
+loo s
+otto
). ,hich liste# below ha1e app'o0i atel" s/.a'e c'oss sectio!s$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Slab
+loo
+illet
+loo
a!# +illet
+otto
9. O% these
o% &o'
etho#s liste# below which will eli i!ate the !ee# %o' a! i!-ot$
Top o% &o'
=ot 'olli!-
Co!ti!.o.s casti!-
E0t'.sio!
+otto
1*. ,hich o% the %ollowi!-
o% &o'
ill$
Top o% &o'
Sheet
8late
St'ip
+otto
11. Mill wo'< co1e's
o% &o'
ill p'o#.ct$
Top o% &o'
8ipe
T.be
Casti!-
+otto
12. 8ipe a!# t.be a" be a!.%act.'e# .si!- which tech!i/.e$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
E0t'.#i!-
Rolli!-
Resista!ce wel#i!-
+otto
12. O!e t"pe o% %o'-i!- ope'atio! .ses$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Rolli!-
Casti!-
Ope! #ies
E0t'.sio!
+otto
14. The p'i!cipal NDT
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
UT
RT
ET
MT
+otto
15. I pact %o'-i!- is o'e co o!l" <!ow! as$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
D'op %o'-i!-
Close# #ie
Rota'" swa-i!-
+otto
17. The te' .se# i! pow#e'
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
8'essi!-
+le!#i!-
Si!te'i!-
Mi0i!-
+otto
1(. A t"pical applicatio! o% pow#e' etall.'-" pa'ts is$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
C.tti!- tools
Metal %ab'icatio! o%
i!.te wel#s
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+a'
+loo
Slab
+illet
+otto
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Re#.ces wasta-e o%
ate'ial
ate'ial
+otto
2*. Sheets o%
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
St'ip stoc<
S<elp
8ipe stoc<
T.be stoc<
+otto
o% &o'
21. ,hich e0t'.sio! p'ocess .ses less p'ess.'e #.e to lowe' b.il# .ps o% %'ictio! co!tai!e' a!# billet$
Top o% &o'
+otto
22. 8ow#e' etall.'-" is .se# to shape p'o#.ce 'e%'acto'"
o% &o'
ate'ial$
Top o% &o'
I!co!el
Ma-!esi.
T.!-ste!
+e'"lli.
+otto
22. The shea'i!- ope'atio! has
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+e!#i!-
D'awi!-
&o' i!-
8a'ti!-
+otto
24. D.'i!- the be!#i!- p'ocess what st'esses a'e p'o#.ce# withi! the
o% &o'
ate'ial$
Top o% &o'
Co p'essi1e
Shea'
Te!sile
+otto
25. I! e0plosi1e %o' i!-$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
+otto
27. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a hole a<i!- ope'atio!$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Splitti!-
8a'ti!-
+la!<i!-
o%$
Top o% &o'
Swa'%
Chips
&illi!-s
T.'!i!-s
+otto
o% &o'
2). =i-h spee# steels a'e -e!e'all" .se# %o' which t"pe o% c.tti!- tool$
Top o% &o'
;'i!#e's
D'ills
&iles
Ab'asi1es
+otto
29. The lette's NJC i! achi!e wo'< sta!# %o'$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
N. e'ical co!t'ol
N. be' c"cle
N. e'ical c.tti!-
N. be' co.!ti!-
+otto
2*. ,hich o% the %ollowi!a" be .se# as a c.tti!- tool ate'ial$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Dia o!#s
Cast i'o!
Ce e!te# ca'bi#es
+otto
21. ,hat ate'ial is .s.all" .se# i! i!>ectio! ol#i!-$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
The' oplastics
Ce'a ics
etals
+otto
ate'ials a'e 'e/.i'e# %o' 'ei!%o'ce# plastic ol#i!-$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&ille'
Resi!
,oo# Sha1i!-s
+otto
22. La i!ates a'e a co posite %o'
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
&ib'e-lass
=o!e"co b
Ce'a ics
+otto
24. The lette's EDM sta!#s %o'$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Elect'o!ic #i-ital
ete'
Elect'o #ischa'-e
oto'
Elect'ical #ischa'-e
achi!e'"
achi!e
+otto
o% &o'
.se# to #e!ote the Cli-ht a pli%icatio! b" sti .late# e issio! o% 'a#iatio!C is$
Top o% &o'
Lase'
8hoto! ;.!
Optical
ic'oscope
+otto
27. Co posites a" be a#e .p o% which o% the %ollowi!-
o% &o'
ate'ial co bi!atio!s$
Top o% &o'
Co bi!atio!s o% #i%%e'e!t
etals
Co bi!atio!s o% #i%%e'e!t
etals
etals
+otto
2(. Case ha'#e!i!- is acco plishe# b"$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Ca'b.'iGi!-
=eat t'eati!-
&la e ha'#e!i!-
+otto
2). ,ith which NDT etho# is s.'%ace clea!li!ess ost i po'ta!t$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
UT
8T
MT
RT
+otto
29. Ab'asi1e %i!ishi!- co.l# be classi%ie# b" which o% the %ollowi!-
o% &o'
etho#s$
Top o% &o'
,i'e b'.sh
8olishi!-
+.%%i!-
+otto
4*. Elect'o plate# s.'%aces a'e .s.sall" /.ite thi!. ,hich co
o% &o'
eth# is .se# to eas.'e the plate thic<!ess$
o! NDT
Top o% &o'
MT
UT
ET
8T
+otto
41. ,hich ate'ials ca! best be a!o#ise#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Steel
Coppe'
Al. i!i.
+'ass
+otto
42. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is !ot a %o' o% case ha'#e!i!-$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Sphe'oi#isi!-
Ca'b.'i!-
&la e ha'#e!i!-
Nit'i#i!-
+otto
42. ,hich o% the %ollowi!- is a eas.'i!- #e1ice$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
Mic'o ete'
@e'!ie'
Steel '.le
+otto
44. &i0e# -.a-es a'e .se#$
o% &o'
Top o% &o'
To
Shape 'elatio!ships
+otto
o% &o'
+otto
o% &o'