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21/01/2013

Scheduling note

We are one class behind For this week:


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Plagiarism concluded
Anth2430 - Winter 2013 Instructor: Dr. Derek Johnson Monday, January 21

Anthropology topic on Wednesday Engineering topic on Friday

Friday and Mondays classes will be combined and given next Monday (Jan 28)

Plagiarism and not plagiarism examples


Original text using correct referencing: No one denies that Rapa Nui was largely deforested by the time the Europeans first arrived in 1722. (Hunt and Lipo 2009: 602)

Plagiarism and not plagiarism examples


Correct referencing: In the literature on the ecological impact of humans on Easter Island, [n]o one denies that Rapa Nui was largely deforested by the time the Europeans first arrived in 1722 (Hunt and Lipo 2009: 602). It is clear, rather, that the crux of the debate lies elsewhere.

Plagiarism: Inserting the sentence into your essay without


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Quotation marks and citation With citation but without quotation marks
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Plagiarism and not plagiarism paraphrasing


No one denies that Rapa Nui was largely deforested by the time the Europeans first arrived in 1722. (Hunt and Lipo 2009: 602)

Plagiarism resources
http://umanitoba.ca/student/resource/stude nt_advocacy/AI-and-Student-ConductTutorials.html

Paraphrasing Acceptable: Hunt and Lipo (2009: 602) note that when the first Europeans reached Easter Island in 1722, the island was almost completely denuded of trees. Unacceptable: It is undeniable that Easter Island was largely deforested by the time the Europeans arrived in 1722.
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Without citation, plagiarism With citation, borderline. If consistent through paper, plagiarism.

21/01/2013

The Gujarat fishery as a human-ecological system 2

The Gujarat fishery as a humanecological system

Gujarat fisherys HE dilemma


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Development to increase human wellbeing Inattention to other concerns

Led to ecological and institutional problems

Final

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The Gujarat fishery as a HE system: Concepts


Dynamics: Fisheries development


System
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Regular and irregular change normal Challenge: non-resilient dynamics


Too much emphasis on economic growth through increased productivity 2. Failure to build management institutions
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Showed partiality of my perspective Fishery is fragmented into multiple groups and lacks institutional mechanisms for inclusion

Diversity
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E.g. gear groups; classes; castes; religious groups; gender groups

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Dynamics: Fisheries development

Dynamics: Fisheries development

Interaction, adaptation, agency?

Four phases
1950s to 1980s: State-led modernisation Late 1980s to 1997: The globalised fishery 3. 1997 to c.2004: The globalised fishery in crisis 4. c.2005 to present: Recovery, variability, and erosion of state support
1. 2.

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Fisheries development: effects


Fisheries development: effects


Ecological Socio-economic Institutional

Ecological Socio-economic Institutional


(Pauly 2005)

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Fisheries development: effects


Fisheries development: effects


Ecological Socio-economic Institutional

Ecological Socio-economic Institutional

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Fisheries development: effects

Fisheries development: effects

Scale: local-global connections now major economic driver

Complexity
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Scale and density of connections

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Fisheries development: effects

Conclusion on HE concepts and Gujarat fishery

Complexity
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Absence of precautionary planning Path dependency

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Why the institutional failure?


State side The 1950s and 1960s context The legacy of top-down approaches to development Vegetarianism and the marginal fishery Fisher side Fishery grew too fast and rewards were too great Dominant players in fishery did not identify with fishing Indigenous institutions had strong legal systems, but not for resource conservation
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