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Vapor Pressure of a Liquid Solution

created by Christopher Haslego, author of the Chemical Engineers' Resource Page (http://www.cheresources.com) Instructions for this spreadsheet: This spreadsheet will take the following inputs: Temperature Liquid Composition of one component Critical Temperatures and Pressures Molar Volumes

Simply input the data into the yellow cells and click on the "Solve Spreadsheet" button.** The vapor pressure of the two liquid solution will appear at the top of the sheet. The true vapor pressure of each component (also called fugacity) in labeled f 0 The error associated with this method is +/- 1.00% **The spreadsheet does not have to solved to get the vapor pressure of the solution, only to get the compressibility factor. This value only influenced the activity coefficients and has no bearing on the vapor pressure of the solution. ie. If you don't need the activity coefficients or the compressiblity factor, don't bother solving the spreadsheet, just change your inputs

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o get the compressibility factor. e of the solution. ng the spreadsheet, just change

Vapor Pressure of a Liquid Solution


Created by Christopher Haslego, author of the Chemical Engineers' Resource Page (http://www.cheresources.com)

Chemical 1= Chemical 2=

Water MEG

Vapor Pressure of Solutio

<--enter data at yellow cells

T (0C) 100

Mole Fraction of Chemical 1 in Liquid 0.5

Mole Fraction of Mole Fraction of Mole Fraction of Chemical 1 in Vapor Chemical 2 in Liquid Chemical 2 in Vapor 0.979195199 0.500 0.021

C1 (kPa-1/2)
Solve Spreadsheet0.003333

C2 (kPa-1/2)
0.004943

D1 (kPa-1)
0.00000099

D2 (kPa-1)
0.00000259

E2P-FP(1+FP)
0.001044846

(E2P)(FP)
0.000000119

Compressibility
0.9990

Actvity Coeff. 1
0.998975

Actvity Coeff. 2
0.998039

0.0000

Constants: Critical Pressure of Substance 1 in kPa = Critical Pressure of Substance 2 in kPa = Critical Temp of Substance 1 in Celsius= Critical Temp of Substance 2 in Celsius= Molar Volume of Substance 1 (m3/mol)= Molar Volume of Substance 2 (m3/mol)= Pressure of Distillation Process (kPa)= Antoine Equation Constants Chemical 1 A= 7.96681 B= 1668.210 C= 228.000

r Pressure of Solution=

51.7005 kPa

vapor pressure of each comp

Reduced Temperatures

Pv1 (kPa)
50.661

Pv2 (kPa)
1.076

Tr1 (0C)
0.576

Tr2 (0C)
0.648

-1 E (kPa ) called F (kPa-1) values..also

correct or "real" fugacity.

0.0033665

0.0000010

f01 (kPa)
50.6243

f02 (kPa)
1.0762

22129.38 7520 374.15 303 0.000018 0.00005558 101.325 Chemical 2 8.091 2088.900 203.500

**Note that only chemicals marked "Eq 1" are for use on the spreadsheet. Water 1 0-60 8.10765 1750.286 1 60-150 7.96681 1668.21

235 228

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