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CSS Margin
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CSS Margin
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The CSS margin properties define the space around elements.

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Margin
The margin clears an area around an element (outside the border). The margin does not have a background color, and is completely transparent. The top, right, bottom, and left margin can be changed independently using separate properties. A shorthand margin property can also be used, to change all margins at once. WEB BUILDING
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Possible Values
Value auto length % inherit Description The browser calculates a margin Specifies a margin in px, pt, cm, etc. Default value is 0px Specifies a margin in percent of the width of the containing element Specifies that the margin should be inherited from the parent element

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It is possible to use negative values, to overlap content.

Margin - Individual sides


In CSS, it is possible to specify different margins for different sides:

Example
m a r g i n t o p : 1 0 0 p x ; m a r g i n b o t t o m : 1 0 0 p x ; m a r g i n r i g h t : 5 0 p x ; m a r g i n l e f t : 5 0 p x ;
Try it yourself

Margin - Shorthand property


To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the margin properties in one property. This is called a shorthand property. The shorthand property for all the margin properties is "margin":

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Example
m a r g i n : 1 0 0 p x5 0 p x ;
Try it yourself The margin property can have from one to four values. margin:25px 50px 75px 100px; top margin is 25px right margin is 50px bottom margin is 75px left margin is 100px margin:25px 50px 75px; top margin is 25px right and left margins are 50px bottom margin is 75px margin:25px 50px; top and bottom margins are 25px right and left margins are 50px margin:25px; all four margins are 25px

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8/4/13

CSS Margin
Set the top margin of a text using a cm value This example demonstrates how to set the top margin of a text using a cm value. Set the bottom margin of a text using a percent value This example demonstrates how to set the bottom margin in percent, relative to the width of the containing element.

All CSS Margin Properties


Property margin margin-bottom margin-left margin-right margin-top Description A shorthand property for setting the margin properties in one declaration Sets the bottom margin of an element Sets the left margin of an element Sets the right margin of an element Sets the top margin of an element

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