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Introduction
eSpring System and Basic Features Other Water Treatment Technologies

eSpring Technologies
Parts Expertise behind the Technology

The eSpring Story in

4 Questions

What Can Water Do For You? What Can Water Do To You? Where Can You Get Good Water?

Why eSpring Water?

1 What can water do for you?

Water is essential

It does more than sustain life. It can actually improve our Health Fitness Appearance

1 What can water do for you?

When youre low on water

1% creates thirst 5% causes a slight fever. 8% causes glands to stop producing saliva,skin to turn blue. 10%, tongue swells, kidneys start to fail, muscles go into spasms. Walking becomes impossible. 20%, skin cracks, organs grind to a halt, death occurs.

1 What can water do for you?

What water does in the body Transports vitamins and nutrients to cells, tissues, organs

Moistens eyes, mouth, nasal passages

Regulates the bodys temperature Carries oxygen to the cells Provides lubrication for joints Flushes kidneys of toxic substances

1 What can water do for you?

Water can help you lose weight and enhance your appearance Feel less hungry Gives you more energy during exercise, increases calorie burn during exercise May help reduce fat deposits Hydrates the skin, leaving it smoother, softer

2 What can water do to you?

Is my water OK?

It looks clean It smells clean It tastes clean It must be clean

2 What can water do to you?

Is my water OK?

Particulate Silt Sand

Chemical

Microbiological Protozoa - Giardia lamblia

Inorganic Chemicals
Organic Chemicals

Pipe Scale

cysts - Cryptosporidium oocyst

Viruses
Bacteria

2 What can water do to you?

Microbiological Contamination

Microscopic Organisms

Bacteria and Viruses

2 What can water do to you?

How does good water go bad? Lead from soldered pipes Microbiological growth inside pipeline or tank Particulates from corrosion and rusting inside pipes or holding tanks Vinyl chloride from PVC pipes Leaching industrial runoff, pesticides

2 What can water do to you?

Municipal Water Supplies

Chlorination process can form THMs such as chloroform

2 What can water do to you?

Health Effects Lead can result in anemia, low birth weight in children, increased blood pressure in adults Mercury may cause kidney damage Radon may increase the risk of stomach cancer US EPA estimates 2%-10% of bladder cancer may be from contaminated drinking water

Comparison to other Water Treatment Technologies

Bottled Water
Advantages May be of good quality Disadvantages May not be of good quality Costly Inconvenient

Boiled Water
Advantages Can inactivate bacteria and viruses Disadvantages Inconvenient Ineffective against Advantages organic compounds Does not reduce particles

Reverse Osmosis
Advantages Reduces particles Reduces many inorganic compounds Reduces parasitic cysts Disadvantages Advantages Requires high water pressure Inefficient, wastes water Ineffective barrier against bacteria

Granular Activated Carbon

Advantages Reduces chlorine Improves taste, odour, and colour Reduces parasitic cysts Disadvantages Ineffective against many inorganic compounds Channeling reduces effectiveness Often no filter replacement indicator

Pressed Activated Carbon Block

Advantages Effectively reduces chlorine, THMs, many organic compounds Very effective particulate filtering Disadvantages Ineffective against many inorganic compounds Advantages Ineffective against bacteria, viruses

Ultraviolet Light
Advantages Inactivates bacteria and viruses Disadvantages Ineffective against inorganic compounds Advantages No particulate removal

3 Where can you get good water?

The eSpring
Water Treatment System

4 Why eSpring water?

eSpring Core Technologies

Pressed Activated Carbon Block

UV Disinfection

Electronic

Monitoring

Carbon Block Filter

The only system to

effectively remove more than 140 health-effect contaminants Please refer to European claims platform for market specifics.

Carbon Block Filter

Patented multi-stage carbon filter traps particulates 300 times smaller than a human hair reduces organic chemicals reduces lead and mercury Please refer to European claims platform for market specifics.

Carbon Block Filter

Activated carbon has

macro pore

contains carbon surface area of 446,000 square meters

Activated Carbon Block

Taste/Odor

Organic Claims

Inorganic Claims

Turbidity

Reduces more than 140 contaminants

Ultra Violet Light Technology

40,000+ uW sec/cm2 of zap power Destroys 99.99% of waterborne disease-causing bacteria and viruses UV lamp is on only when water is on -water flows cold -energy efficient

UV Disinfection

Bacteria

Fungus

Algae

Cysts

Viruses

Reduces Microorganisms

UV Dose = UV Intensity (uW/cm2) x Contact Time (sec)

Microorganisms UV Dose % Reduction

Bacteria Cysts -

16,000 uW sec/cm2 > 99.9999%

20,000 uW sec/cm2 > 99.9%

Viruses -

40,000 uW sec/cm2 > 99.99 %

eSpring UV Dose +40,000 uW sec/cm2

How Does UV Disinfection Work?

Background on Spectrum of Light

How Does UV Disinfection Work?

254 nm

Monitoring System
Purifies 5,000 Liters of water or 1 yr Indicates the UV lamp is activated Gage indicates filter use Audible tone when nearing end of filter life

Monitor Label

Electronic Monitoring

Patented Filter/UV Design

Secondary Coil to UV Lamp

Inductive Coupling Instant On High UV No Hot Water Compact Design Filter/UV Change
Carbon Block Filter SS Tube Reactor UV Lamp & Quartz Sleeve

Patented Filter/UV Design - Consumer Friendly

Filter Bracket with Handle

Filter Cartridge with No Electrical Contacts

Designed for Service Easy to Replace Filter No Electrical Contacts

to Filter Cartridge

Inductive Coupling - Safe Design

Secondary Coil

Primary Coil

Designed for User Service

Filter Bracket
Power Adapter

Electronic Module

Top Cover

Filter Cartridge Pressure Vessel Filter Bracket Ring

System - 7 Main Parts 1. Electronics Module - Brain of the System

Electronics

LED Light Pipes to Monitor

Electronic Module - Brain of eSpring

Primary Coil

7. Power Consumption
Standby >> 1.8 Watts X 24 Hours X 365 Days >> 15,768 Watt = 15.7 kWh
Running Water (5,000 liter/Year) >> 5,000liters : 3 liters/minute = 1,666 minute >> 1,666 minutes : 60 = 27 Hours >> 27 Hours X 40 Watts = 1,111 Watts = 1.1kWh TOTAL = 16.8 kWh/ Year = Assumption Rp. 500/kWh

Design - Installation Options

Below the Counter

Above the Counter

Expertise Behind the Technology

72 scientists and technical staff 447 patents, granted or pending

12 laboratories 7500 square meters of manufacturing area

eSpring Facilities

eSpring Facilities

eSpring Facilities

eSpring Facilities

http://www.espring.com