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NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES ACCESSIBLE INSTRUCTOR MATERIALS INSTRUCTOR REFERENCE GUIDE COMPARISON OF NEW CURRICULA WITH EXISTING CURRICULA
CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
Introductions to Computers and Applications Personal Computers and Applications How and Where Computers are Used Local and Network Applications Types of Computers Classes of Computers Servers, Desktops and Workstations Portable Devices Binary Representation of Data Representing Information Digitally Measuring Data Storage Capacity Measuring Speed, Resolution and Frequency Computer Components and Peripherals Computer System Motherboard, CPU, and RAM Adapter Cards Storage Devices Peripheral Devices Cases and Power Supplies Computer System Components Safety and Best Practices Installing Components and Verifying Operation Installing Peripherals and Verifying Operation Operating Systems Choosing the Operating Systems Purpose of an Operating System Operating System Requirements Operating System Selection Installing the Operating System OS Installation Methods Preparing for OS Installation Configuring a Computer for the Network Computer Naming
1.1.1 1.1.8 1.1.2 1.1.2 New 1.2.1, 1.2.2, 1.2.3, 1.2.4 1.2.5 1.2.5, 1.2.9, 1.2.10 New New New New New New New New, 1.5.2 New
CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
Network Name and Address Planning Maintaining the Operating System Why and When to Apply Patches Applying OS Patches Application Patches and Updates Connecting to the Network Introduction to Networking What is a Network? Benefits of Networking Basic Network Components Computer Roles in a Network Peer-to-Peer Networks Network Topologies Principles of Communication Source, Channel, and Destination Rules of Communication Message Encoding Message Formatting Message Size Message Timing Message Patterns Protocol Use in Communication Communicating on a Local Wired Network Importance of Protocols Standardization of Protocols Physical Addressing Ethernet Communication Hierarchical Design of Ethernet Networks Logical Addressing Access and Distribution Layers and Devices Building the Access Layer of an Ethernet Network Access Layer Function of Hubs Function of Switches Broadcast Messaging Switch Behavior MAC and IP Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Building the Distribution Layer of Network
2.1.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.1.1 2.1.1, 5.1.12 2.1.4 2.3.1 2.1.5 2.3.5, 2.3.7 2.3.7 2.3.7, 3.3.3, 6.1.7 2.3.7 2.3.1 New, 2.3.1 2.1.5 2.1.5 6.1.4 6.1.1, 6.1.2 9.1.5 9.1.5 New
9.1.5 5.1.7 5.1.10 8.2.1 8.1.2, 8.1.3 6.2.1, 6.2.2 9.1.4 New
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
Distribution Layer Function of Routers Default Gateway Tables Maintained by Routers Local Area Network (LAN) Adding Hosts to Local and Remote Networks Learn to Use Packet Tracer Plan and Connect a Local Network Plan and Document an Ethernet network Prototypes Multi-function Device Connecting the Linksys Router Sharing Resources Connecting to the Internet Through an ISP The Internet and How We Connect To It Explain What the Internet is Internet Service Providers (ISPs) The ISPs Relationship with the Internet Options for Connecting to the ISP ISP Levels of Service Sending Information Across the Internet Importance of the Internet Protocol (IP) How ISPs Handle Packets Forwarding Packets Across the Internet Networking Devices in a NOC Internet Cloud Devices in Internet Cloud Physical and Environmental Requirements Cables and Connectors Common Network Cables Twisted Pair Cables Coaxial Cable Fiber Optic Cables Working With Twisted Pair Cabling Cabling Standards UTP Cables UTP Cable Termination Terminating UTP at Patch Panels and Wall Jacks Cable Testing
New/ Existing Content New, 10.2.1 10.2.1 5.2 8.2.1, 9.3.7, 10.2.1, 10.2.4 2.1.6 8.2.2 New New New New New New
2.1.2 New New New New 2.1.7 New New New, 1.1.5 New, 1.1.5 New, 1.1.5 3.1.8, 3.1.9 3.1.9 3.1.7 3.2.6, 3.2.7 4.2.5 3.1.8 3.1.9 Labs Structured Cable Case Study 4.2.4, 4.2.8, 4.2.9
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
Cabling Best Practices Network Addressing IP Addresses and Subnet Masks Purpose of the IP Address IP Address Structure Parts of an IP Address How IP Addresses and Subnet Masks Interact Types of IP Addresses IP Address Classes and Default Subnet Masks Public and Private IP Addresses Unicast, Broadcast and Multicast Addresses How IP Addresses are Obtained Static and Dynamic Address Assignment DHCP Servers Configuring DHCP Address Management Network Boundaries and Address Space Address Assignment Network Address Translation Network Services Clients/Servers and Their Interactions Client Server Relationship Role of Protocols in Client Server Communication TCP and UDP Transport Protocols TCP/IP Port Numbers Application Protocols and Services Domain Name Services (DNS) Web Clients and Servers FTP Client and Servers Email Clients and Severs IM Clients and Servers Voice Clients and Servers Port Numbers Layered Model and Protocols Protocol Interaction Protocol Operation of Sending and Receiving a Message
9.2.1 9.2.1, 9.2.3 9.2.3, 9.2.4 9.2.1 New CCNA 3 9.2.3, 9.2.4 9.2.4 9.2.5, 9.2.6 1.5.2 New New New New New
New 5.1.13 6.1.5, 10.1.4 11.1.7, 11.1.8, 11.1.9 11.2.2 11.2.4, 11.2.3 11.2.3 11.2.5 New New 11.2.3 2.3.1, 2.3.2 2.3.2
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
Open Systems Interconnect Model Wireless Technology Wireless Technology Wireless Technologies and Devices Benefits and Limitations of Wireless Technology Types of Wireless Networks and Their Boundaries Wireless LANs Wireless LAN Standards Wireless LAN Components WLANS and the SSID Wireless Channels Configuring the Access Point Configuring the Wireless Client Security Considerations on A Wireless LAN Why People Attack WLANs Limiting Access to a WLAN Authentication on a WLAN Encryption on a WLAN Traffic Filtering on a WLAN Configuring an Integrated AP and Wireless Client Planning the WLAN Installing and Securing the AP Backing Up and Restoring Configuration Files Updating the Firmware Basic Security Networking threats Risks of Network Intrusions Sources of Network Intrusions Social Engineering and Phishing Methods of attack Virus, Worms, and Trojan Horses Denial of Service and Brute Force Attacks Spyware, Tracking Cookies, Adware and Popups Spam Security Policy Common Security Measures Updates and Patches
3.3.1 CCNA 1 3.3.2 CCNA 1 3.3.4 CCNA 1 3.3.5 CCNA 1 New New 3.3.7 3.3.7 3.3.7 3.3.7 3.3.7
CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
1.1.9 CCNA 1 1.1.9 CCNA 1 1.1.9 (weak) CCNA 1 New 1.1.6 CCNA 1 1.1.6 CCNA 1 1.1.6 CCNA 1 1.1.6 CCNA 1 1.1.6 CCNA 1 New New CCNA 2 New CCNA 2 1.1.9 (weak) CCNA 2 New New New New New New New
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
Networking for Home and Small Businesses Summary of Skills and Equipments Changes
There are new skills as well as new equipment being introduced in the CCNA Discovery curriculum. NEW SKILLS REQUIRED Following is a list of the new skills that shall be required for the Networking for Home and Small Businesses course: Install and verify PC peripherals. Select and Install a Windows OS with updates and patches. Use hierarchical network management to develop IP and naming schemes. Understand how classless IP numbers are developed and used. Use PT 4.1 to design and test network topologies. Design and install a Home and a Small office wired and wireless network. Select the correct ISP for the networks that they design and connect to them. Use the Cisco ISR and Linksys GUIs to configure DHCP, DNS, NAT, and other network services. Use common PC Tools, ping, netstat, ipconfig, tracert, nslookup, telnet, and arp a to troubleshoot network errors. Harden network PCs to network attacks caused by viruses, worms, trojan horses, and spyware. Analyze NAT bindings inside the integrated router to troubleshoot networking connections. Use good soft skills to solve customer problems in a helpdesk situation and document the solutions.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED Academies adopting all CCNA Discovery courses and/or all CCNA Exploration courses - Minimum Required Equipment Bundle: In order to be able to implement the different topologies that are used in the lab exercises of the CCNA curricula, Academies teaching the four courses of either CCNA Discovery and/or CCNA Exploration require as a minimum the following equipment: 3 Cisco 1841 Integrated Routers with Base IP IOS 12.4 3 2960 switches 2 Linksys wireless routers (Linksys 300N is preferred but 54G is alternative) or SOHO equivalent Note: The routers and switches in this equipment bundles can be substituted by other models of Cisco routers and switches with equal or higher specifications.
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
Topologies: CCNA Discovery: Networking for Home and Small Businesses Lab Topology
The 1841 Router simulates only the ISP connectivity, no student configuration of the 1841. Topology represents an ISP, with a small office and a home office customer. Multiple pods will be connected serially using the serial ports on the 1841. Recommended 6 students per pod.
Summary of Changes
The new CCNA Discovery: Networking for Home and Small Businesses curriculum has brought together what an intern in small business or a beginning student needs to know to configure and maintain a small business or home office network. By conveying networking concepts at this level it makes it easier for students to relate their networking experiences whether they are in a home or classroom situation. Needed IT Essentials Many of the skills come from the IT Essentials v3.1 and parts of the other CCNA 1-4 v3.1 curriculum. The skills selected have been incorporated into the Discovery curriculum because they are the foundation of more complicated concepts. An instructor who has an A+ certification or is teaching IT Essentials v3.1 will need very little training in the acquiring of these skills; Windows operating systems, computer peripheral manipulation, and PC security and troubleshooting. An instructor who has
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
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CISCO, INC.
NETWORKING FOR HOME AND SMALL BUSINESSES
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