ESSENTIAL OIL YIELDS SD= STEAM DISTILLATION SW= STEAM and WATER DISTILLATION SE= SOLVENT EXTRACTION WD=

WATER DISTILLATION CE= COLD EXPRESSION AROMATIC PLANT ALLSPICE ANGELICA ANGELICA ANISE ARNICA ARNICA BASIL, SWEET BAY LEAF BENZOIN BERGAMOT CAJEPUT OIL CALAMINT CALAMUS ROOT CAMPHOR TREE CARAWAY CARDAMOM CARROT, WILD CASCARILLA CASSIA BARK CASSIE CEDAR WOOD BOTANICAL NAME PIMENTA DIOCA ANGELICA ARCHANGELICA ANGELICA ARCHANGELICA PIMPINELLA ANISUM ARNICA MONTANA ARNICA MONTANA OCIMUM BASILICUM LAURUS NOBILIS STYRAX BENZOIN CITRUS BERGAMIA MELALEUCA CAJEPUTI CALAMINTHA OFFICINALIS ACORUS CALAMUS CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA CARUM CARVI ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM DAUCUS CARROTA CROTON ELEUTERIA CINNAMOMUM CASSIA ACACIA FARNESIANA JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA SOURCE GROUND SEEDS RHIZOME SEED SEED FLOWERS ROOT LEAVES & TOPS LEAVES RESIN YOUNG FRUIT LEAVES & TWIGS FLOWERING TOPS RHIZOME LEAVES & TWIGS SEEDS & FRUIT SEEDS SEEDS BARK LEAVES & BARK FLOWERS WOOD CHIPS MODE SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SE CE/SE SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SE SD % YIELD 4.5 0.3 - 1.0 0.6 - 1.5 1.5 - 4.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 - 1.5 3.0 ? 3.0 - 5.0 ? 0.5 1.5 2.0 3.2 - 7.4 8 0.1 - 7.1 3.0 1.5 1.9 4.5

AROMATIC PLANT CELERY SEED CHAMOMILE, GERMAN CHAMOMILE, ROMAN CINNAMON CLARY SAGE CLOVE COFFEE CORIANDER DILL DILL LEAF EUCALYPTUS FENNEL FRANKINCENSE GALANGAL GARLIC GERANIUM GINGER HOPS HYSSOP IRIS (ORIS) JUNIPER BERRIES JUNIPER LEAVES LAVENDER LEMON BALM

BOTANICAL NAME APIUM GRAVEOLENS MATRICARIA RECUTIA CHAMAEMELUM NOBILIS CINNAMOMUM ZEYLANICUM SALVIA SCLARIA SYZGIUM AROMATICUM COFFEA Sp. CORIANDRUM SATIVUM ANETHUM GRAVEOLENS ANETHUM GRAVEOLENS EUCALYPTUS Sp. FOENICULUM VULGARE BOSWELLIA CARTERI ALPINIA Sp. ALLIUM SATIVUM PELARGONIUM GRAVEOLENS ZINGIBER Off. HUMULUS LUPULUS HYSSOPUS Off. IRIS PALLIDA JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS JUNIPERUS Sp. LAVENDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA MELISSA Off.

SOURCE SEED FLOWERS FLOWERS INNER BARK LEAVES & TOPS FLOWER BUDS ROASTED BEANS SEEDS SEED YOUNG PLANTS ALL PARTS SEED RESIN RHIZOME ROOT BULBS LEAVES RHIZOME STROBILES LEAVES & TOPS AGED RHIZOME FERMENTED BERRIES NEEDLE LEAVES FLOWER TOPS LEAVES & TOPS

MODE SD SD SD SD SD WD WD SD SD/WD SD/WD SD SD SD SD/SE SD SD SD SD SD SD/SE SD SD SD SD

% YIELD 3.0 0.3 - 1.0 0.3 - 1.0 0.1 ? 14 - 21 0.12 1.0 2.5 - 4.0 0.3 - 1.5 1.0 - 7.0 4.0 - 6.0 ? ? 0.1 0.3 - 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 0.2 1.5 1.0 - 2.5 0.5 - 1.0 0.015

AROMATIC PLANT LEMON PEEL LEMON VERBENA LEMONGRASS LIME LOVAGE MACE MANDARIN MARJORAM, SWEET MUSTARD, BLACK NEROLI NUTMEG ORANGE PEEL OREGANO PARSLEY PATCHOULI PENNYROYAL PEPPER, BLACK PEPPER, CUBEB PEPPER, WHITE PEPPERMINT PETIGRAIN PINE SAP PINE NEEDLES

BOTANICAL NAME CITRUS LIMON ALOYSIA TRIPHYLLA CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA LEVISTICUM Off. MYRISTICA FRAGRANS CITRUS RETICULATA ORIGANUM MAJORANA BRASSICA NIGRA CITRUS AURANTIUM MYRISTICA FRAGRANS CITRUS Species ORIGANUM VULGARE PETROSELENIUM SATIVUM POGOSTEMOM CABLIN MENTHA PULEGIUM PIPER NIGRUM PIPER CUBEBA PIPER NIGRUM MENTHA PIPERITA CITRUS AURANTIUM PINUS Species PINUS Species

SOURCE FRUIT RIND LEAVES & TOPS LEAVES FRIUT RIND ROOT ARILS FRUIT RIND LEAVES SEEDS BLOSSOMS SEED FRUIT RIND FLOWERS LEAVES OR SEEDS LEAVES LEAVES PEPPERCORNS FRUITS POWDERED SEEDS LEAVES & TOPS LEAVES & TWIGS RESIN NEEDLES

MODE CE/SD SD SD CE/SD SD SD/WD CE/SD SD SD/WD SE/SD SD CE/SD SD SD SD SD SD/SE SD SD SD SD SD/WD SD

% YIELD 2.0 1.5 1.0 ? 0.5 - 1.0 17.0 - 25.0 0.5 0.9 1.5 0.1 15.0 - 25.0 1.5 - 5.0 1.2 0.5 2.0 - 4.0 1.5 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 - 2.5 0.5 15.0 - 35.0 0.5 - 3.0

AROMATIC PLANT ROSE, DAMASK ROSEMARY SAGE SANDALWOOD SASSAFRAS SAVORY, SUMMER SPEARMINT STAR ANISE STYRAX TANSY TARRAGON TEA TREE THYME TUMERIC VALERIAN VANILLA VETIVER VIRGINIA SNAKEROOT WINTERGREEN WORMWOOD YARROW YLANG YLANG

BOTANICAL NAME ROSA X DAMASCENA ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS SALVIA OFFICINALIS SANTALUM ALBUM SASSAFRAS ALBIDUM SATUREJA HORTENSIS MENTHA SPICATA ILLICIUM VERUM LIQUIDAMBAR ORIENTALIS TANACETUM VULGARE ARTEMISIA DRACUNCULUS MELALEUCA ALTERNIFOLIA THYMUS VULGARIS CURCUMA LONGA VALERIANA OFFICINALIS VANILLA FRAGRANS VETIVERIA ZIZANIOIDES ARISTOLOCHIA SERPENTARIA GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM CANANGA ODORATA

SOURCE FLOWERS FLOWERING TOPS LEAVES ROOT WOOD ROOT BARK LEAVES & STEMS LEAVES & TOPS SEEDS CRUDE RESIN LEAVES & TOPS LEAVES & TOPS LEAVES & TWIGS LEAVES & TWIGS ROOT POWDER RHIZOME CURED PODS ROOT RHIZOME LEAVES LEAVES & TOPS LEAVES & TOPS FLOWERS

MODE SD/WD /SE SD SD SD SD SD SD SD SD/SE SD SD SD SD SD SD SE SD SD SD SD/SE SD SD

% YIELD 0.006 2.0 2.5 4.5 4.0 0.1 2.0 3.0 ? 0.7 0.08 - 1.5 ? 2.5 5.0 1.0 0.5 - 3.0 0.9 1.2 0.6 0.5 - 0.5 - 2.0 0.15 2.0