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y 3
! 2
Find (a) (b) the value of p; the area of the shaded region.
Working:
IB Questionbank Maths SL
2.
! f ( x)dx.
Working:
3.
The graph has a local maximum when x = 0, and local minima when x = 3, x = 2.
(a)
Write down the x-intercepts of the graph of the derivative function, f".
(2)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
(b)
(c)
At point D on the graph of f, the x-coordinate is 0.5. Explain why f""(x) < 0 at D.
(2) (Total 6 marks)
4.
It is given that
f (x)dx = 5.
3
(a)
Write down
2 f (x)dx.
3
(b)
(3x2 + f (x))dx.
(Total 6 marks)
5.
Let f (x) = e5x. Write down f " (x). Let g (x) = sin 2x. Write down g" (x). Let h (x) = e5x sin 2x. Find h" (x).
(Total 6 marks)
6.
A ball is thrown vertically upwards into the air. The height, h metres, of the ball above the ground after t seconds is given by h = 2 + 20t 5t2, t " 0 (a) Find the initial height above the ground of the ball (that is, its height at the instant when it is released).
(2)
(b)
Show that the height of the ball after one second is 17 metres.
(2)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
(c)
At a later time the ball is again at a height of 17 metres. (i) (ii) Write down an equation that t must satisfy when the ball is at a height of 17 metres. Solve the equation algebraically.
(4)
(d)
Find
dh . dt
Find the initial velocity of the ball (that is, its velocity at the instant when it is released). Find when the ball reaches its maximum height. Find the maximum height of the ball.
(7) (Total 15 marks)
7.
The acceleration, a m s2, of a particle at time t seconds is given by a= The particle is at rest when t = 1. Find the velocity of the particle when t = 5.
(Total 7 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
8.
The function f is such that f " (x) = 2x 2. When the graph of f is drawn, it has a minimum point at (3, 7). (a) (b) (c) Show that f! (x) = x2 2x 3 and hence find f (x). Find f (0), f (1) and f! (1). Hence sketch the graph of f, labelling it with the information obtained in part (b).
(4)
(6)
(3)
(Note: It is not necessary to find the coordinates of the points where the graph cuts the x-axis.)
(Total 13 marks)
9.
y y = e2
x
P ln2 x
(a)
Find the coordinates of the point P, where the graph meets the y-axis.
(2)
The shaded region between the graph and the x-axis, bounded by x = 0 and x = ln 2, is rotated through 360 about the x-axis. (b) (c) Write down an integral which represents the volume of the solid obtained.
(4)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
10.
11.
A curve has equation y = x(x 4)2. (a) For this curve find (i) (ii) (iii) (b) the x-intercepts; the coordinates of the maximum point; the coordinates of the point of inflexion.
(9)
Use your answers to part (a) to sketch a graph of the curve for 0 $ x $ 4, clearly indicating the features you have found in part (a).
(3)
(c)
(i)
On your sketch indicate by shading the region whose area is given by the following integral:
!
(ii)
4 0
x( x " 4) 2 dx.
Explain, using your answer to part (a), why the value of this integral is greater than 0 but less than 40.
(3) (Total 15 marks)
12.
The velocity v m s1 of a moving body at time t seconds is given by v = 50 10t. (a) (b) Find its acceleration in m s2. The initial displacement s is 40 metres. Find an expression for s in terms of t.
(Total 6 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
13.
(a)
Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = ln x at the point (e, 1), and verify that the origin is on this line.
(4)
(b)
Show that d (x ln x x) = ln x. dx
(2)
(c)
The diagram shows the region enclosed by the curve y = ln x, the tangent line in part (a), and the line y = 0.
(e, 1)
Use the result of part (b) to show that the area of this region is
1 2
e 1.
(4) (Total 10 marks)
14.
Radian measure is used, where appropriate, throughout the question. Consider the function y =
3x 2 . 2x 5
The graph of this function has a vertical and a horizontal asymptote. (a) Write down the equation of (i) (ii) the vertical asymptote; the horizontal asymptote.
(2)
(b)
Find
IB Questionbank Maths SL
(c)
How many points of inflexion does the graph of this function have?
(1) (Total 6 marks)
15.
A particle moves with a velocity v m s$1 given by v = 25 $ 4t2 where t " 0. (a) (b) (c) The displacement, s metres, is 10 when t is 3. Find an expression for s in terms of t.
(6)
The particle has a positive displacement for m $ t $ n. Find the value of m and the value of n.
(3) (Total 12 marks)
16.
Consider the curve y = ln(3x 1). Let P be the point on the curve where x = 2. (a) Write down the gradient of the curve at P.
(2)
(b)
The normal to the curve at P cuts the x-axis at R. Find the coordinates of R.
(5) (Total 7 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
17.
The point P ( 1 , 0 ) lies on the graph of the curve of y = sin (2x 1). 2 Find the gradient of the tangent to the curve at P. Working:
Answer: .......................................................................
(Total 4 marks)
18.
Let g(x) =
ln x x2
, for x > 0.
(a)
1 ! 2 ln x x3
.
(4)
(b)
19.
Let h(x) =
IB Questionbank Maths SL
20.
Let f(x) = cos(x2) and g(x) = ex, for 1.5 ! x ! 0.5. Find the area of the region enclosed by the graphs of f and g.
(Total 6 marks)
21.
The region enclosed by the curve of f and the x-axis is rotated 360 about the x-axis. Find the volume of the solid formed.
(Total 6 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
10
22.
The points A, B, C, D and E lie on the graph of f. Two of these are points of inflexion.
(a)
(b)
(i) (ii)
(c)
(d)
Use the second derivative to show that one of these points is a point of inflexion.
(4) (Total 15 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL
11