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Personal information
Full name
"obert #aisley
Date of birth
$% &anuary '('(
Place of birth
Date of death
Place of death
2iverpool, -ngland
Playing position
Youth career
'(%15'(%(
6ishop 7uckland
Senior career
Years
!eam
"pps#
$%ls&#
'(%(5'(!.
2iverpool
$!%
('8
!eams managed
'(!(5'(1.
'(1.5'(9%
2iverpool
: ;enior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only. < 7ppearances (Goals .
Robert "Bob" Paisley OBE (23 January ! ! " # February !!$% &as an En'lish footballer and mana'er &ho spent almost fifty years &ith (i)erpool as a &in' half, physiotherapist, coach and mana'er* +is achie)ements as (i)erpool mana'er ha)e led to Paisley bein' re'arded as one of the 'reatest football mana'ers of all time, and he remains to date the only mana'er in football history to ha)e &on three European ,ups* Paisley came from a small -urham minin' community and, in his youth, played for Bishop .uckland before he si'ned for (i)erpool in !3!* -urin' the/econd World War, he ser)ed in the British .rmy and could not make his (i)erpool debut until !#$* 0n the !#$"#1 season, he &as a member of the (i)erpool team that &on the First -i)ision title for the first time in 2# years* 0n !2 , he &as made club captain and remained &ith (i)erpool until he retired from playin' in !2#* +e stayed &ith (i)erpool and took on t&o roles as reser)e team coach and club physiotherapist* By this time, (i)erpool had been rele'ated to the/econd -i)ision and their facilities &ere in decline* 0n -ecember !2!, Bill /hankly &as appointed (i)erpool mana'er and he promoted Paisley to &ork alon'side him as his assistant in a mana'ement3coachin' team that included Joe Fa'an and 4euben Bennett* 5nder their leadership, the fortunes of (i)erpool turned around dramatically and, in the !$ "$2 season, the team 'ained promotion back to the First -i)ision* Paisley filled an important role as tactician under /hankly6s leadership and the team &on numerous honours durin' the ne7t t&el)e seasons* 0n !1#, /hankly retired as mana'er and, despite Paisley6s o&n initial reluctance, he &as appointed as /hankly6s successor* +e &ent on to lead (i)erpool throu'h a period of unprecedented domestic and European dominance, &innin' t&enty ma8or honours in nine seasons9 si7 (ea'ue ,hampionships, three (ea'ue ,ups, si7 ,harity /hields, three European ,ups, one 5EF. ,up and one 5EF. /uper ,up* +e also &on the :ana'er of the ;ear .&ard a record si7 times* +e retired
from mana'ement in !<3 and &as succeeded by Joe Fa'an* +e died in !!$, a'ed 11, after sufferin' from.l=heimer6s -isease for se)eral years*
Contents
>hide?
o o o o
Early life 2 Bishop .uckland and arri)al at (i)erpool 3 /econd World War # (i)erpool playin' career (section incomplete% 2 ,oachin' career (section incomplete% $ :ana'ement career (section incomplete% 1 4etirement from (i)erpool (section incomplete% < (ater years and death (section incomplete% ! Personality (section incomplete% @ +onours @* .s a player @*2 .s a mana'er @*3 :ana'erial statistics @*# .s an indi)idual /ee also 2 Footnotes 3 4eferences # E7ternal links
Early life[edit]
Bob Paisley &as born on Ahursday, 23 January ! !, in the small ,ounty -urham coal minin' )illa'e of +ettonBleB+ole &hich is se)en miles from /underland* Paisley described it as Ca closeBknit community &here coal &as kin' and football &as reli'ionC* > ? +is father /am &as a miner and his mother Emily a house&ife* Ahey had four sons9 Willie, Bob, +u'h and .lan in a'e order* On the day Paisley &as born, 2@,@@@ miners nation&ide &ent on strike for a shorter &orkin' &eek* Paisley attended a local school until he &as thirteen and, like his friends there, had to rely on soup kitchens to supplement a mea're diet* 0n !2$, durin' the Deneral /trike &hen he &as se)en, he had to scramble o)er sla' heaps to collect coal dust that his parents could mi7 &ith &ater to create a crude fuel* (ife &as difficult for &orkin' class families and, as Paisley recalled9 CWe li)ed in a small terraced house, and althou'h &e ne)er &ent short of life6s essentials, there &as ne)er much money left o)er by the end of the &eekC* >
?
Paisley &as an outstandin' footballer at Eppleton Primary /chool and helped his team &in se)enteen trophies in a fourByear period* Ahrou'hout his playin' career, he &as a left half*>nb ? .fter lea)in' school at
the a'e of #, Paisley initially &orked alon'side his father at the pit and &as there &hen his father suffered an under'round accident &hich rendered him unable to &ork for fi)e years* Ahe mine &as closed do&n and he trained to become a bricklayer*>
?
Paisley had 8oined +etton Football ,lub after lea)in' school in !33 and continued to attract notice as a member of their 8unior team* +e had a boyhood dream of playin' for /underland but &hen he &as recommended to them by +etton he &as re8ected as bein' Ctoo smallC*>2? 0nstead, he si'ned for Bishop .uckland prior to the !31"3< season for three shillin's and si7pence per match*>2?
+e si'ned his contract and be'an an association that &ould last half a century* +is si'nin' on fee &as
G22 and his &a'es &ere G< a &eek in the season and G$ a &eek durin' the summer* +e recalled9 C0 &as full of beans that day, but it &as )ery Huiet really* 0 &as met at the station and after that lon' trek up /cotland 4oad in a tramcar, 0 found there &ere only one or t&o youn'sters at the 'round " Billy (iddell, Eddie /picer and 4ay (ambert* Ahe rest had been recruited for the territorialsC*>2? Follo&in' preBseason trainin', Paisley took part in t&o reser)e team 'ames at the start of the !3!"#@ season but all competitions &ere cancelled after &ar &as declared on 3 /eptember* Paisley had 'ot to kno& :att Busby, &ho &as then (i)erpool6s club captain and &as 'rateful for the ad)ice and encoura'ement &hich Busby 'a)e him* Paisley said that Busby &as Ca man you could look up to and respectC*>2? On < /eptember !3!, the British Do)ernment ad)ised Ahe Football .ssociation (the F.% that clubs could sta'e friendly matches outside e)acuation areas and (i)erpool &ere able to take part in such matches, constrained by una)ailability of players in the ser)ices, throu'hout the &ar* (i)erpool6s first &artime friendly &as at /ealand 4oad a'ainst ,hester on $ /eptember*>#? Paisley took part in 3# of these matches bet&een !3! and !# , scorin' ten 'oals*>2?
Second
orld
ar[edit]
Paisley &as nineteen &hen the /econd World War be'an and in October he &as called up by the .rmy &ho assi'ned him to the 4oyal .rtillery in &hich he &as a 'unner in the 13rd :edium 4e'iment* Ahis re'iment &as a &arBformed battery unit utilisin' medium ran'e artillery (field 'uns% that sa& ser)ice in the 5nited Ein'dom until .u'ust !# , Forth .frica until !## and finally 0taly until !#2* >2? Paisley &as stationed at se)eral camps throu'hout Dreat Britain includin' one at 4hyl*>$? For a lon' time, he &as stationed at a camp near Aarporley in ,heshire &hich &as about thirty miles from .nfield* /tan (i)ersed'e describes one occasion &hen Paisley &as 'i)en clearance by the .rmy to play for (i)erpool a'ainst E)erton in the !#@ (i)erpool /enior ,up final* Ao 'et there, he had to use his bike and cycle nearly the &hole &ay* +e left the bike in Birkenhead and hitched a lift throu'h the :ersey Aunnel* .fter the match, he had to do the same 8ourney in re)erse to return to camp* .lthou'h it &as a relati)ely unimportant match of local interest only, Paisley recalled that Can estimated 3@,@@@ turned upC* E)erton, the rei'nin' lea'ue champions, &on the match #"2*>1?><? Ahat &as Paisley6s first encounter &ith E)erton* +e 'ot his re)en'e soon after&ards on .pril !#@ &hen he played alon'side :att Busby and Billy (iddell in a depleted (i)erpool
team &ho Cspran' a surpriseC by defeatin' E)erton 3" at Doodison Park*>!? John Eeith recounts that Paisley6s football skills sa)ed him from a postin' to the Far East &hich &ould ine)itably ha)e resulted in his becomin' a prisoner of &ar of the Japanese* +e &as captain of the 13rd6s team and, &hen his battery &as due to be posted, his commandin' officer transferred him to another battery so that he could remain in Britain and lead the re'imental team* +is old unit &as subseHuently o)errun by the Japanese*>$? .t the end of .u'ust !# , on the bank holiday, Paisley &as posted o)erseas and did not return to En'land until !#2* +e &ent in a troopship to E'ypt, the )oya'e lastin' ten &eeks because they had to sail around /outh .frica* +e spent ,hristmas in E'ypt and then recei)ed his first mail from En'land &hich turned out to be a postcard from Deor'e Eay askin' him if he &ould be a)ailable to play for (i)erpool a'ainst Preston Forth End (Bill /hankly6s team% in the season opener three months earlier*>
@?
While he &as
in E'ypt, Paisley became interested in horse racin' throu'h friendship &ith 8ockey 4e' /tretton and trainer Frank ,arr* Paisley learned to ride himself and he retained this interest after the &ar, often studyin' form in his spare moments*>
?
+e &as stationed south of ,airo and learned to dri)e a 2 c&t* truck* :ore importantly, he had a month6s trainin' on firin' antiBtank 'uns, a skill he needed in the desert as a member of the Ei'hth .rmy inOperation ,rusader &hich relie)ed the /ie'e of Aobruk* -urin' periods of lea)e from the conflict, Paisley returned to ,airo &here he &as mostly in)ol)ed in team sports, not only football but also cricket andhockey* +e represented the ,ombined /er)ices football team as &ell as playin' for his re'iment* Paisley &as in)ol)ed in the /econd Battle of El .lamein and subseHuently fou'ht his &ay across Forth .frica until the final defeat of the .frika Eorps in !#3* +e only suffered in8ury once &hen he &as temporarily blinded by sand sprayed into his face by e7plosi)e bullets fired from an aircraft durin' a (uft&affe attack on his unit*>
2?
0n !#3, Paisley &ent &ith the Ei'hth .rmy into /icily and then into 0taly* Whilst he &as on acti)e ser)ice in 0taly he recei)ed the ne&s that his youn'er brother .lan, a'ed fifteen, had died at home from scarlet fe)er
and diptheria* 0n June !##, Paisley took part in the liberation of 4ome and rode into the city on top of a tank, an e)ent he recalled 33 years later &hen (i)erpool &on the !11 European ,up Final in 4ome6s /tadio Olimpico* Paisley6s re'iment mo)ed on to Florence &here they encamped at .,F Fiorentina6s /tadio .rtemio Franchi* 0n Florence, Paisley sa& bo7in' e7hibitions by Joe (ouis and /u'ar 4ay 4obinson &hich 'enerated another sportin' interest and one for &hich he and Bill /hankly shared a passion &hile they &orked to'ether*>
3?
Paisley finally returned to En'land in !#2 and &as stationed at Wool&ich .rsenal until he &as demobbed* /hortly before that, he met his future &ife Jessie, a schoolteacher, on a train at :a'hull* /he recalled her father bein' unimpressed that she had met a soldier &ho &as a professional footballer in ci)ilian life so she added that Paisley had &orked as a bricklayer too* +er father said9 COh, that6s a proper 8ob so that6s alri'ht thenC* On 1 July !#$, Bob and Jessie &ere married in (i)erpool at .ll /ouls ,hurch, /prin'&ood* Ahey raised a family of t&o sons and one dau'hter9 4obert, Draham and ,hristine* Ahe family al&ays li)ed in (i)erpool and Jessie outli)ed Bob by si7teen years until she died in the early hours of < February 2@ 2 as the result of a heart infection, a'ed !$*>
#?
at .nfield, a'ainst Wol)erhampton Wanderers* Paisley6s 22ndBminute strike alon' &ith a Jack Balmer 'oal in the <@th &ere enou'h to help the 4eds &in 2B * 0n the first full season after the &ar, !#$"#1, he helped (i)erpool to their first lea'ue title in 2# years, makin' 3# appearances in the #2Bmatch season* +e remained a fi7ture in the side, appearin' in 3@I matches in !#13#< and !#<3#! and 2< in !#!32@, a season of both hi'hs and lo&s for Paisley &ho scored the openin' 'oal of a 2B@ F. ,up semiBfinal &in o)er :erseyside ri)als E)erton only to be dropped for the Final a'ainst .rsenal, the club6s first appearance at Wembley* Paisley later said that the e7perience stood him in 'ood stead &hen it came to tellin' players they &ere not 'oin' to play in bi' 'ames as he kne& ho& they felt* Paisley became club captain the follo&in' season*
became the reser)e team coach and then, in .u'ust !2! &hen .lbert /helley retired, first team trainer*
> 2?
Ahe arri)al of Bill /hankly as mana'er in -ecember !2! transformed the fortunes of the club and
2?
Paisley recalled that Cfrom the moment he arri)ed, &e 'ot on like a house on fireC* >
char'e, /hankly held a meetin' &ith the coachin' staff &hich consisted of Paisley, 4euben Bennett and Joe Fa'an to tell them that he &as not brin'in' in his o&n coaches* +e &anted to &ork &ith them and so 'uaranteed them their 8obs* /hankly pointed out that he &ould decide the trainin' strate'y and they must all &ork to'ether &ith absolutely loyalty to each other and to the club* >
$?
trainin' had been the traditional slo' of physical e7ercise and road runnin'* /hankly insisted on trainin' &hich &as Cbased on speed and usin' the ballC*>
1?
strate'y* Paisley had al&ays been keen on trainin' &ith the ball and &as, like Fa'an and Bennett, deli'hted to implement /hankly6s methods*>
1?
Ccommon roomC for the coaches and it became the no&Ble'endary Boot 4oom* /hankly be'an a (i)erpool tradition, later upheld by Paisley, of holdin' daily meetin's in there to discuss strate'y, tactics, trainin' and players*>
<?
Arainin' strate'y &as key to (i)erpool6s success in the !$@s and after&ards* Ahere &as more to it than usin' the ball and playin' fi)eBaBside matches* 0nfluenced by Paisley, Fa'an and Bennett, /hankly cottoned on to the importance of allo&in' players to cool do&n after trainin' before ha)in' a bath or sho&er* Paisley as a trained physiotherapist ar'ued that a person needs to cool do&n for about forty minutes after hea)y e7ercise because, if they 'o into a bath &hile still s&eatin', their pores remain open and they are more susceptible to chills and strains* Fa'an had ad)ocated 'ettin' chan'ed at .nfield before 'oin' )ia team bus to the club6s trainin' comple7 at :el&ood* Ahey &ould return to bath, chan'e and eat* Ahis routine satisfied the need for a coolin' do&n period and had the added ad)anta'es of encoura'in' team bondin' durin' the t&o 8ourneys and ensurin' familiarity &ith .nfield, an important need for them as home team* E)erton, by contrast, did e)erythin' at their Bellefield trainin' comple7 and their players only &ent to Doodison Park for home matches e)ery t&o &eeks or so* /hankly claimed that the coolin' do&n period resulted in Can astonishin' lack of in8uries o)er many seasonsC* For e7ample, in !$2"$$ &hen (i)erpool &on the lea'ue title and reached the European ,up&inners ,up final, they only used fourteen players in the entire season*
> !?
/hankly6s bio'rapher /tephen F* Eelly describes Paisley as Cthe perfect number t&o9 ne)er a threat to /hankly but al&ays offerin' &ise counselC* >
2?
second fiddleC, but Eelly reco'nises his influence because althou'h /hankly &as Cthe 'reat moti)atin' force behind (i)erpool, it &as Paisley &ho &as the tacticianC*>
2?
5nder /hankly6s mana'ement o)er the ne7t fifteen years &ith Paisley as his assistant, (i)erpool &on three lea'ue titles, t&o F. ,ups and one 5EF. ,up*
reluctant to take on the role, Paisley became a hu'e success and, apart from his first season, &on at least one ma8or trophy in each of his nine years as mana'er* +u'ely disappointed by finishin' second in !1#" 12, the team &ent on to &in the lea'ue title and 5EF. ,up in !1$* Ahis period marked the be'innin' of (i)erpool6s dominance of En'lish and European football, as the team &ent on to become champions on si7 occasions B finishin' second t&ice B as &ell as &innin' three (ea'ue ,ups, one 5EF. ,up, one 5EF. /uper ,up, si7 ,harity /hields and, most si'nificantly, three European ,ups* .part from a fifth place finish in !< , (i)erpool ne)er finished lo&er than runnersBup in the lea'ue &ith Paisley as mana'er* (i)erpool6s dominance of the era in En'lish and European football &as primarily challen'ed by Fottin'ham Forest under Brian ,lou'h, and .ston Jilla under 4on /aunders and Aony Barton bet&een !11 and !<2* Ahere &ere brief challen'es from a number of other clubs, notably :anchester 5nited under Aommy -ocherty in !12"1$ and !1$"11, and a'ain in Paisley6s final season as (i)erpool mana'er, &hen 5nited &on the F. ,up* +o&e)er, (i)erpool6s local ri)als E)erton failed to make much of an impact in the lea'ue or pose a serious threat to (i)erpool6s dominance durin' the Paisley era, althou'h they &ould 'o on to en8oy four seasons of sustained success immediately after Paisley6s retirement* Paisley remains the only man in history to mana'e three European ,upB&innin' sides* +e also &on an unprecedented si7 :ana'er of the ;ear .&ards* Ahe only trophy that Paisley failed to &in as mana'er &as the F. ,up, althou'h (i)erpool &ould be runnersBup in the !11 final* Paisley &as the sub8ect of This Is Your Life in !11 &hen he &as surprised by Eamonn .ndre&s on board a coach in central (ondon*
As a player[edit]
Liverpool
As a #ana!er[edit]
Liverpool
Football (ea'ue First -i)ision ($%9 !12"1$, !1$"11, !1<"1!, !1!"<@, !< "<2, !<2"<3 (ea'ue ,up (3%9 !<@"< , !< "<2, !<2"<3 F. ,harity /hield ($%9 !1#, !1$, !11, !1!, !<@, !<2 European ,up (3%9 !1$"11, !11"1<, !<@"< 5EF. ,up ( %9 !12"1$ 5EF. /uper ,up ( %9 !11
%ana!erial statistics[edit]
'ecord !eam From !o % ( D ) (in *
2iverpool $0 7ugust '(1. ' &uly '(9% !%! %89 '%' (0 !1.!1
As an individual[edit]
<3 Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE%9 !<3 0nau'ural 0nductee to the En'lish Football +all of Fame9 2@@2 Football :ana'er of the ;ear .&ard ($%9 !12"1$, !1$"11, !1<"1!, !1!"<@, !< "<2, !<2"
See also[edit]
(ist of European ,up and 5EF. ,hampions (ea'ue &innin' mana'ers (ist of 5EF. ,up and Europa (ea'ue &innin' mana'ers
'ootnotes[edit]
'.
K Jump up to9a b Ahe position of &in' half is no& obsolete in football terminolo'y but it &as a key role at the time of Paisley6s career &hen teams routinely played in a 2"3"2 formation* Ahe &in' hal)es (ri'ht
and left% played outside the centre half in the middle three* .lthou'h some &in' hal)es &ere more creati)e than defensi)e, Paisley6s 8ob &as to &in the ball and mo)e it for&ard, so he &as the eHui)alent of &hat is called a holdin' midfielder in 2 st century football*
References[edit]
Specific
'. $.
3* #* 2*
:arch 2@ #* :arch 2@ #*
K Jump up to9a b c d e f g h i bobpaisley*com " Ahe Player* 4etrie)ed (u#p up) Eeith, p* 2 * (u#p up) .ndre&s, pp* $"2$*
(u#p up) British .rtillery in World War A&o* 4etrie)ed < :arch 2@ #* K Jump up to9a b Eeith, p* 22* (u#p up) (i)ersed'e, pp* 2" 3* (u#p up) Eeith, p* 23* (u#p up) .ndre&s, p* 21$* (u#p up) (i)ersed'e, p* 3* (u#p up) (i)ersed'e, p* #* (u#p up) Eeith, p* 2#* (u#p up) Eeith, p* 22* (u#p up) Jessie Paisley (i)erpool (ocal Fe&s " (i)erpool Echo* 4etrie)ed < :arch 2@ #* K Jump up to9a b c d Eelly, p* 3<* (u#p up) Eelly, p* # * K Jump up to9a b Eelly, p* #2* (u#p up) Fa'an L Platt (u#p up) Eelly, p* 23 * (u#p up) CBob Paisley ( ! ! B !!$% B Find . Dra)e :emorialC* Finda'ra)e*com* 4etrie)ed 2@ B @B3@*
0.
1* <* !* @* * 2* 3* #*
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$*
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<* !* 2@*
*eneral
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.ndre&s, Dordon ( !<!%* The -atasport Book of Wartime Football 193946* -atasport* Fa'an, .ndre&M Platt, :ark (2@ Press* 0/BF !1<B B<#2 3B22@B<* +u'hes, /imon (2@@!%* %eoff T&ent'man( )ecret *iar' of a Li+er$ool )cout* (i)erpool9 Arinity :irror /port :edia* 0/BF !1<B B!@$<@2B@@B#* Eeith, John (2@@ %* Bob ,aisle'( -ana!er of the -illennium * (ondon9 4obson* 0/BF B<$ @2B#3$B %* oe Fa!an "eluctant #ham$ion* (ondon9 .urum
<#
Eelly, /tephen F* ( !!1%* Bill )hankl'( It.s -uch -ore Im$ortant Than That* (ondon9 Jir'in Books* 0/BF @B1232B@@@3B2* Eennedy, .lanM Williams, John (2@@#%* /enned'.s Wa' Inside Bob ,aisle'.s Li+er$ool* Edinbur'h9 :ainstream* 0/BF B<#2!$B@3#B3* (i)ersed'e, /tan ( !!$%* ,aisle'( 0 Li+er$ool Le!end* ,leethorpes9 /occer Book Publishin' (td* 0/BF @B!#1<@<B<2BN* Paisley Family (2@@1%* The "eal Bob ,aisle'* (i)erpool9 Arinity :irror /port :edia* 0/BF !1<B !@2B2$$B2$B2* /t John, 0an (2@@2%* The )aint( -' 0utobio!ra$h'* (ondon9 +odder L /tou'hton* 0/BF @B3#@B #B * /hankly, BillM 4oberts, John ( !1$%* )hankl'* (ondon9 .rthur Barker (td* 0/BF @B2 3B $$@3B<* /mith, Aommy (2@@<%* 0nfield Iron* (ondon9 Arans&orld Publishers* 0/BF !1<B@B2!3B@2!2<B$*
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-EF" .up (inning .oach '(10 European .up (inning .oach '(11, '(19 European .up (inning .oach '(9'
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