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Comparison of Adjective `yB ev ZvZvwaK Noun Gi ga `vl b Aev cwigvb BZvw`i mv`k ZviZg ev ZxeZv evSvbvi Adjective Gi h cwieZb

b I icvi nq, ZvK Comparsion of Adjective ev Degree of comparison ej| wbPi Sentence wZbwU fvjfve j Kit a. Afridi is smart player. b. Afridi is a smarter than watson. c. Afridi is the smartest of all the players. Dcii Sentence wZbwUZ Smart GKwU Adjective hv wZbwU Aevq A_vr Smart, smarter, Smartest GB wZb Aevq Sentence-G Aevb KiQ| c_g Sentence G Smart viv Adjecitve Gi ^vfvweK Aev ev b cKvwkZ nqQ| wZxq Sentence G Smarter viv `ywU Noun Gi ga Zzjbv cKvk Kiv nqQ| ZZxq Sentence G Smartest viv mKji ga Zzjbv cKvk Kiv nqQ| Degree- Gi cKvi f` Degree of Comparison gvU wZb cKvi| h_v1. Positive Degree 2. Comparative Degree 3. Superlative Degree Degree

Positive

Comparative

Superlative

1. Positive Degree: Adjective viv hLb Kviv mv_ Kvbv Zzjbv eywSq ay gv Kvbv Noun Gi ^vfvweK b ev Aev cKvk Kiv

nq ZLb ZvK Positive degree ej| Dci DjwLZ c_g Sentence G Smart GKwU Positive degree Gi D`vniY| 2. Comparative Degree: Adjective viv hLb `yRb ew ev ei ga Zzjbv Kiv nq, ZLb ZvK () ej| Dci DjwLZ wZxq () G() GKwU () Gi D`vniY| 3. Superlative Degree: Adjective viv hLb `yBqi AwaK ew ev ei ga Zzjbv Kiv nq, ZLb ZvK Superlative Degree ej| Dci DjwLZ Smartest GKwU Superlative Degree Gi D`vniY| The Rules of Comparison Rule-1: mvaviYZ GK Syllable wewk Adjective Gi kl er hvM Ki Comparative Ges est hvM Ki Superlative Kiv nq| hgbPositive Black(Kvjv) Bright(Dj) Broad(PIov/ck) Cold(Vvv/kxZj) Clever(PvjvK/ PZzi) Deep(Mfxi) Great(eo/gnr) High(DuPz) Light(Dj) Long(j^v/`xN) Low(wbPz) Kind(`qvjy) Comparative blacker brighter Broader Colder Cleverer Deeper greater Higher Lighter Longer Lower Kinder Superlative blackest Brightest Broadest Coldest Cleverest Deepest greatest Highest Lightest Longest Lowest Kindest

Mild(big/Kvgj) New(bZzb) Old(cvwievwiK eo) Old(eqm eo/ cyivZb) Poor(Mwie/`wi`/Kg) Rich(abx) Small(QvU) short(LvUv) soft(big) strong(kwkvjx) Sweet(wgw) Tall(j^v) weak(gvUv/cyi) Young(`~ej) Green(Zib) cheap(meyR) Fair(mv) Few(dmv) clean(Kg/A) Fast(cwivi) Quick(`Z) Dear(wcq)

Milder newer Older Older Poorer richer smaller shorter softer stronger Sweeter taller weaker younger greener cheaper fairer fewer cleaner faster quicker dearer

Mildest newest Oldest Oldest Poorest richest smallest Shortest softest strongest sweetest tallest weakest youngest greenest cheapest fairest fewest clenerst fastest quickest dearest

Hard(KwVb/KVvi) Near(KvQ)

harder Nearer

hardest nearest

Rule-2: hw` Positive Degree Gi kl e _vK Ze ay r hvM Ki Comperative Ges st hvM Ki sperlative KiZ ne| hgbpositive Able(mg) Brave(mvnmx) Close (wbKU/KvQ) Fine (my`i) Gentle (f`) Late (`wi) Large (eo/wekvj) Nice (my`i) Noble (gnr) Race (`yjf) Pale (gwjb) True (mZ) White(mv`v) Wise(vbx) Wide (PIov) paler truer whiter wiser wider palest truest whitest wisest widest Comparative abler braver Closer Finer gentler later larger Nicer nobler Superlative ablest bravest closest finest gentlest latest largest Nicest noblest

Rule-3: hw` Adjective Gi kl GKwU Consonant Gi Zvi wVK c~e hw` GKwU vowel _vK Ze kl AiwU Double Ki Zvici h_vg er Ges est hvM Ki Comparative I Superlative KiZ nq| hgbPositive Big Fat Fit Glad Hot Mad Red Sas Thin wet (eo) (gvUv) (Dchy) (Lywk/m) (Mig) (cvMj) (jvj) (`ytwLZ) (wPKb/cvZjv) (Av`/fRv) Comparative bigger fatter fitter gladder hotter madder redder Sadder thinner wetter Superlative biggest fattest fittest gaddest hottest maddest reddest saddest thinnest wettest

Rule-4: hw` Adjective Gi kl `ywU ev GKwU Consonant _vK Ges Zvi c~e `ywU ev GKwU vowel _vK, Ze comparative I superlative KiZ h_vg er I est hvM KiZ nq| hgbPositive Apt Black Cool Deep Fast (Dchy/`) (Kvjv) (Vvv) (Mfxi) (`Z) Comparative apter blacker cooler Deeper faster Superlative aptest blackest coolest deepest fastest

Keen Light Mean Meek Short Thick Tough Weak

(avivjv) (Dj)

keener lighter

keenest lightest meanest meekest shortest thickest toughest weakest

(RNb, gaeZx) meaner (bg/ AcwZev`x) (LvUv) (cyi) (KwVb) (`yej) meeker shorter thicker Tougher weaker

Rule-5: hw` Positive Degree Gi kl y _vK Ges Zvi c~e Consonant _vK Ze y Gi j i ewmq h_vg er I esthvM Ki comparative I superlative KiZ nq| hgbPositive Angry Busy Dry Easy Happy Health Hungry Lovely Heavy Holy Lazy () () () () () () () () () () () Comparative angrier busier drier easier happier healthier hungrier lovelier heavier holier Lazier Superlative angriest busiest driest easiest happiest healthiest hungriest loveliest heaviest holiest laziest

Merry Might Pretty Ugly Wealthy

() () () () ()

merrier mightier prettier Uglier Wealthier

merriest mightiest Prettiest Ugliest wealthiest

wK y Gi c~e y _vKj () Gi Kvbv cwieZb nqbv| m ay er Ges est hvM Ki h_vg Cpmparative I Superlative KiZ nq| hgbPositive Gray Grey (Avbw`Z) (a~mi) Comparative gayer greyer Superlative gayest greyest

Rule:6: wKQz wKQz Positive Degree

iqQ hv`iK Comparative I

Superlative Degree -Z icviii wbw` Kvbv wbqg bB| Giv me`v Positive Degree _K wfb ic MnY Ki& G`iK Irregular Adjective ejv nq| hgbPositive Bad, ill, evill Far Fore Good Hind Little Late Manny (Lvivc) (`~ieZx) (c~ei) (fvj) (cQbi) (QvU Kg) (`wi) (AbK) Comparative worse farther former better hinder less later/latter more Superlative worst farthest foremost, first best hindest least latest/ last most

Much

(cPzi)

more

most

Rule-7: wbgwjwLZ Adverb jv Zzjbv Kiv nj Adjective ic eeZ nq| A_vr Giv positive -Z Adverb _vK, wK Comparative I Superlative G Giv Adjective nq hvq| hgbPositive Far Fore In Out Up Beneath () () () () () () Comparative Father former inner Outer upper Nether Superlative farthest foremost+/first inner most+/inmost Utter most/ Utmost upper most Nethermost

Rule-8 : `yB ev ZZvwaK Syllable wewk Adjective Gi Comparative I Superlative KiZ D Adjective Ges c~e h_vg more ev less Ges most ev least hvM KiZ nq| hgbPositive Active Amusing Attentive Attractive Beautiful Brilliant Careful Comfortable Comparative more/less active more/less amusing more/less attentive more/less attractive more/less beautiful more/less brilliant more/less careful more/less comfortable Superlative most/less active most/less amusing most/less attentive most/less attractive most/less beautiful most/less brilliant most/less careful most/less comfortable

Courageous Cunning Dangerous Difficult Diligent Dutiful Famous Generous Grateful Honest Industrious Intelligent Important Interesting Learned Proper Obedient

more/less courageous more/less cunning more/less dangerous more/less difficult more/less diligent more/less dutiful more/less famous more/less generous more/less grateful more/less honest more/less industrious more/less intelligent more/less important more/less interesting more/less learned more/less proper more/less obedient

most/less courageous most/less cunning most/less dangerous most/less difficult most/less diligent most/less dutiful most/less famous most/less generous most/less grateful most/less honest most/less industrious most/less intelligent most/less important most/less interesting most/less learned most/less proper most/less obedient

Rule-9: KZKjv Adjective AvQ hjv Latin fvlv _K GmQ| G`iK Latin comparatives ejv nq| G aibi Latin comparatives Gi msLv gvU 12wU Gjvi ga interior, comparatives, Ulterior, major, minor-GB Adjective jv ay Positive Degree wnme eeZ nq| Avevi Senior, Junior, Prior, Superior, Infoerior, anterior, Posterior- GB Adjectives jv ay Comperative Degree wnme eeZ nq | Ze G`i c~e KLbv More eeZ nq bv Ges G`i ci than bv em me`v toem| hgb-

a. Taffic jam is major problem in Dhaka. b. Shakib is senior to Nasir. c. Msuhfik is junior to Ashraful. d. Motherland is superior to everything. e. The mangoes of Rajshahi are inferior to those. Rule-11: wbPi Comparative Adjective jv ay positive wnme eeZ nq| h_v- Inner, outer, upper elder, latter, hinder, former, Utter BZvw`| hgba. I saw the inner side of the room. b. He works in the upper rank. c. My elder brother is a doctor. d. Saddam was the former pesident of Iraq. Rule-12: GKB ew ew ev ei wewfb bi Adjective Zzjbv KiZ cZg b Adjective wUi c~e more eeZ nq| m er hy nq bv| hgba. The Muslin are more brave than strong. Rule-13: mgkbxi Kvbv ew cvbx ev ei mv_ mB kbxfy Ab mKj ew cvbx ev ei Zzjbv KiZ hw` Comperative degree eenvi Kiv nq, Zvnj Adjective Gi ci than any other ev than all other eeZ nq| hgba. Monir khan s greater than any other singe. b. Mosharaf karim is better than all other actors. Rule-14: hw` `yBqi ga _K GKwUK eQ bIqvi A_ cKvk Ki, m () Gi c~e () em Ges ci () eeZ nq| hgba. Nazrul was the greater of the two poets. b. Shiab is the wiser of the two students. Rule-15: gv^q ew ev nvm cKvk Kivi mgq () K `yBevi eenvi KiZ nq Ges GK () viv hy nq| hgb a. The weather is getting colder and colder.

b. The man is getting shorter and shorter. Rule-16: Positive Degree-Gi Adjective Gi c~e very em Ges Comperative Degree Gi Adjective Gi c~e much em| hgba. The bird is very nice to see. (not much). b. The mangos are much better. (not very) Rule-17: present participle- Gi c~e me`v very em Ges past participle Gi c~e much em| hgba. The match was very exciting (not much). b. They are much learned persons. Rule-18: Zzjbv Kivi mgq `ywU Noun Gi c_gwUi Passive case nj AciwU I Passive case nq| hgba. Sonets bat is better than Rasels b. Monirs ball is harder than Shohels. GKB Noun K wZxq evi bv wjL m RvqMvq that of ev those of eenvi Kiv hvq| hgba. Sonets bat is better than that of Rasel. b. The mangoes of Rajshahi are sweeter than those of Faridpur. c. The result of Biswas Bari High School is better than that of Nowapara High School. Rule-19: Kvbv Sentence- G hw` GKvwaK Adjective eeZ nq Ze Zv`i cZKiB Degree of Comparison nq| hgba. Fahad is stronger and braver than Rony. b. Rafiq is wiser and smarter than Mukddas. c. Afridi is the bravest and most handsome player in pakistan team. Rule-20: KLbv KLbv most eenvi Ki h Superlative Kiv nq, ZvZ Kvbv iKgi Zzjbvi fve cKvk cvq bv| ay Kvbv GKwU wekl Aev

ev b ewk cwigvb _vKv A_ cKvk cvq| GB aibi Superlative Degree Z most Gi c~e KLbv the em bv, wK the Gi cwieZ a emZ cvi wKsev Kvbv Article bvI emZ cvi| hgba. The girl was most beautiful. b. That is a most difficult work. c. It was most interesting matter. Rule-21: Superlative Degree Gi c~e mK`v the em| hv`i ga Zzjbv Kiv nh Zv`i bvgi c~e of em, wK Kvbv wbw` vb evSvj of Gi cwieZ in em| hgba. Irfan kahn is the tallest cricketer of all players. b. Messi is the greatest footballer in the world. c. He was the best student in the class. d. Of the heroes, Shahrukh Khan is the best. e. She is the most beautiful girl of them. Rule-22: Kvbv Sentence- G KLbv Double Comparative ev Double Superlative eeZ nq bv| hgbInc: Ahmadullah is moe taller than Ebrahim. Corr: Ahmadullah is taller than Ebrahim. Inc: Marjan is the most boldest player in the field. Corr: Marjan is the boldest player in the field.

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