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HepSoil Solvent-Weld

Product Guide

Building and Installation

HepSoil Solvent-Weld System


Improved HepSoil Solvent-Weld pipes and fittings kitemarked in accordance with BS EN 1329-1
Hepworth Building Products has increased its range of solvent-weld pipe and fittings to include 160mm products as well as the 110mm products previously available. Manufactured from PVC-U, the improved range is comprised of plain ended pipe and a comprehensive selection of socketed fittings, available in black and grey-green.

Contents
HepSoil - Product Selector HepSoil - Solvent-Weld System Introduction Composition and Manufacture Thermal Movement Effect of Solar Radiation Effect of Frost Flammability Chemical Resistance Maintenance Health & Safety Handling Storage HepSoil System Installation Pipe Cutting Jointing Expansion Support of Pipework Waste Pipe Connection Installing Boss Socket Adaptors Drain Connection W. C. Connection Shrink-on Connection Roof Weathering Post Construction Connections Installing Strap Bosses Product Range Hotlines

page 3-8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10-11 Back Cover

110mm

160mm
2

Product Selector
Plain Ended Pipe
Offered in a range of cut lengths Features pre-prepared, chamfered ends
Cat No SP25PE SP3PE SP4PE SP4PE/6 Description Plain Ended Pipe - 2.5m Plain Ended Pipe - 3m Plain Ended Pipe - 4m Plain Ended Pipe - 4m Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 110 160 Pack 2 2 2 1

Double Socket

Cat No SW1 SW1/6 S1A

Description Double Socket Double Socket Double Socket - for repairs

Nom Dia (mm) 110 160 160

Pack 10 1 1

Fixing Bracket
Options for fixing pipe or fittings
Cat No SW6 SW7 SW7/6 Description Fixing Bracket - Socket Fixing Bracket - Pipe Fixing Bracket - Socket Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 160 Pack 10 20 1

Expansion Cap
Used to convert solvent-weld sockets to push-fit expansion sockets
Cat No SW3 SW3/6 Description Expansion Cap Expansion Cap Nom Dia (mm) 110 160 Pack 5 5

Socket Plug
Allows permanent termination of sockets Incorporates single closed boss
Cat No SW81 Description Socket Plug Nom Dia (mm) 110 Pack 5

Building and Installation

Product Selector
Bend - 871/2
Spigot, socket tail (ST) and tight radius (TR) options
Cat No SW12 SW12ST SW12TRST SW12ST/6 Description Bend 871/2 - Spigot Tail Bend - 871/2 - Socket Tail Bend - 871/2 - Tight Radius Socket Tail Bend - 871/2 - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 110 160 Pack 5 5 5 1

Bend - 671/2

Cat No SW14ST

Description Bend - 671/2 - Socket Tail

Nom Dia (mm) 110

Pack 5

Bend - 45
Spigot and socket tail (ST) options
Cat No SW15 SW15ST SW15ST/6 Description Bend - 45 - Spigot Tail Bend - 45 - Socket Tail Bend - 45 - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 160 Pack 5 5 1

Bend - 111/4

Cat No SW16

Description Bend - 111/4 - Spigot Tail

Nom Dia (mm) 110

Pack 5

Bend - Offset

Cat No SW15A SW15B SW15B/6

Description Bend - Top Offset Bend - Bottom Offset Bend - Bottom Offset

Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 160

Pack 5 5 1

Product Selector
Boss Pipe
SW33 incorporates four closed bosses SW33ST incorporates three closed bosses and an open boss
Cat No SW33 SW33ST Description Boss Pipe - Spigot Tail Boss Pipe - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 Pack 5 5

Boss Adaptor - Solvent-Weld


Provides requisite 21/2 fall Compatible with solvent-weld pipe manufactured to BS EN 1455 For use with all bossed fittings
Cat No SW111 SW112 SW113 Description Boss Adaptor - Solvent-Weld Boss Adaptor - Solvent-Weld Boss Adaptor - Solvent-Weld Nom Dia (mm) 32 40 50 Pack 10 10 10

Boss Adaptor - Push-Fit


Provides requisite 21/2 fall Compatible with push-fit (BS EN 1451) & solvent-weld (BS EN 1455) pipe For use with all bossed fittings
Cat No S111 S112 S113 Description Boss Adaptor - Push-Fit Boss Adaptor - Push-Fit Boss Adaptor - Push-Fit Nom Dia (mm) 32 40 50 Pack 10 10 10

Strap Boss - Solvent-Weld


Cost effective method of creating side connections For use with 110mm PVC-U pipe manufactured to BS EN 1329
Cat No SW110 Description Strap Boss Nom Dia (mm) 110 Pack 20

Bossed Pipe
Incorporates a single open boss sized for direct connection Compatible with solvent-weld pipe manufactured to BS EN 1455
Cat No SW32ST SW31ST Description Bossed Pipe - 32mm - Socket Tail Bossed Pipe - 40mm - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 Pack 5 5
5

Building and Installation

Product Selector
Single Branch - 45

Cat No SW27ST

Description Single Branch - 45 - Socket Tail

Nom Dia (mm) 110

Pack 5

Single Branch - 871/2


SW24/SW24ST incorporate three closed bosses SW24AST incorporates five closed bosses
Cat No SW24 SW24ST SW24AST SW24/6 SW24/6x4 Description Single Branch Single Branch 871/2 871/2 - Spigot Tail - 3 Boss - Socket Tail - 5 Boss Single Branch - 871/2 - Socket Tail - 3 Boss Single Branch - 871/2 - Spigot Tail Single Branch - 871/2 - Spigot Tail Unequal to 110mm Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 110 160 160 Pack 5 5 5 1 1

Double Branch - 871/2


Incorporates two closed bosses
Cat No SW40ST Description Double Branch - 871/2 - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 Pack 1

Corner Branch - 871/2


Incorporates a single closed boss
Cat No SW470 Description Corner Branch - 871/2- Spigot Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 Pack 5

Level Invert Reducer


Spigot connects to 110mm solvent-weld socket SW94 ring seal socket connects to 82mm PVC-U pipe manufactured to BS EN 1329-1 SW442 features 50mm solvent-weld socket compatible with solvent-weld pipe manufactured to BS EN 1455
Cat No SW94 SW442 SW94/6x4
6

Description Level Invert Reducer 110mm to 82mm Level Invert Reducer 110mm to 50mm Level Invert Reducer 160mm to 110mm

Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 160

Pack 5 5 1

Product Selector
Access Pipe
Provides screwed access Incorporates three closed bosses Spigot and socket tail (ST) options Approved to BS 4514
Cat No SW80 SW80ST SW80/6 Description Access Pipe - Spigot Tail Access Pipe - Socket Tail Access Pipe - Spigot Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 160 Pack 5 5 1

Access Bend
Provides screwed access Approved to BS 4514
Cat No SW83ST Description Access Bend - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 Pack 5

Access Branch - 871/2


Provides sealed, screwed access Incorporates two closed bosses Approved to BS 4514
Cat No SW88ST Description Access Branch - 871/2 - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 Pack 1

Access Saddle
For use with pipe manufactured to BS EN 1329 Provides sealed, screwed access Approved to BS 4514
Cat No SW82 Description Access Saddle Nom Dia (mm) 110 Pack 1

Access Plug
Provides sealed, screwed access Approved to BS 4514 Spigot and socket tail (ST) options
Cat No SW84 SW84ST SW84/6 Description Access Plug - Spigot Tail Access Plug - Socket Tail Access Plug - Socket Tail Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 160 Pack 5 5 1
7

Building and Installation

Product Selector
Cleaning Fluid
Use to prepare joints prior to application of solvent
Cat No S243 Description Solvent Cleaning Fluid Size (ml) 250 Pack 1

Solvent Cement
S240 supplied with applicator brush
Cat No S240 S241 Description Solvent Cement & Brush Solvent Cement Size (ml) 125 250 Pack 1 1

HepSoil Solvent-Weld System


Introduction
The use of HepSoil Solvent-Weld joints enables on-site construction, or prefabrication, which may be undertaken on or off site. HepSoil Solvent-Weld soil is available in Black and Grey-Green. The system is lightweight, simple to install and maintenance free. rise i.e.: 1mm per 2m length for a temperature rise of 10C. Expansion within the system is allowed for by the use of push-fit fittings, created using the SW3 Expansion Cap. These should be placed at relevant points in the system, in accordance with BS EN 12056, Code of Practice for Sanitary Pipework. Part 1, gives comprehensive information on the chemical resistance of PVC-U and should be consulted in case of doubt. Additional information can be obtained from: Technical Support Hotline Tel: 0870 460 5578 Fax: 0870 460 5579

Effect of Solar Radiation


Prolonged exposure to sunlight will cause the colours to fade. It may also result in a slight loss of impact strength. It is not expected that this would affect the performance of the system. Protection may be gained by painting. Most exterior gloss paints are suitable for this purpose.

Maintenance
Designers should provide adequate access for periodic cleaning. A comprehensive range of Access fittings are available within the HepSoil SolventWeld soil range (see page 7).

Composition and Manufacture


HepSoil Solvent-Weld Soil pipe is extruded in PVC-U. The corresponding HepSoil Solvent-Weld fittings are injection moulded in PVC-U.

Health & Safety


When making solvent-weld joints, it is essential to observe the normal safety rules for handling solvents i.e.: Never smoke or bring naked flames into the area of work Work in a well ventilated area to avoid inhalation of fumes Close the Solvent container after use and store in a cool area Do not allow solvent or cleaners to come into contact with the skin COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health) Regulations should be referred to where applicable.

Effect of Frost
Frost does not affect the performance of PVC-U. However, impact strength is reduced at sub-zero temperatures. Care should be taken when installations are undertaken at these temperatures.

Flammability
Figure No. 1 SW3 Expansion Cap

PVC-U is self-extinguishing as defined by BS 2782: Method 508A.

Thermal Movement
The coefficient of linear expansion for PVC-U is 0.5 x 10-4/C temperature
8

Chemical Resistance
PVC-U is resistant to most acids, alkalis and oils. BS code of practice 312

Handling
Take care to avoid damage when handling pipe and fittings. Excessive scratching or scoring detracts from the appearance and can also affect the integrity of the joint.

solvent-weld. Failure to do this can result in joint failure Apply Solvent Cement S240/S241 evenly over mating surfaces of both pipe and socket Insert the pipe into the socket with a slight twisting action to the full socket depth Surplus solvent cement should be removed with a cloth. The joint should be firm enough to handle in 10 minutes and can be commissioned after 24 hours. Please observe the safety precautions detailed on each can of solvent cement.

Ensure that the components are properly aligned Push the pipe or spigot end of the fitting fully into the socket Mark the pipe or spigot end of the fitting at the socket face then withdraw it by a minimum of 12mm When the installation is complete, check that the expansion gap has not been lost The pipe run should be clipped adjacent to the expansion socket.

Storage
Pipe should be stored on a reasonably flat surface which is free from sharp projections. Ideally, pipe should be supported uniformly throughout its entire length. If this is not possible, place timber supports at least 75mm wide at 1 metre maximum centres beneath the pipe. Fittings supplied in plastic bags should be stored away from direct sunlight. If this is not possible, the bags should be opened to prevent a build-up of heat. Degreasing cleaners, silicone lubricant, solvent cement and fillers should be stored in a secure place away from any heat source and out of direct sunlight.

Support of Pipework
The table below shows the recommended maximum centres for support of pipework Horizontal Vertical 1.00m 2.00m

Fixing brackets should be fixed with No. 10 rust-proofed countersunk screws.


Figure No. 2 S240 Solvent Cement

HepSoil System Installation


Mark the position of brackets, drill and screw fix prior to erecting the stack. Start from the base of the stack and work up. Use SW7 Pipe Fixing Brackets in conjunction with SW6 Socket Fixing Brackets. On multi-storey installations, use S8 Rust Protected Metal Brackets on both the pipe and sockets (see Hepworth Price List for details).

Waste Pipe Connection


A range of Solvent-on Boss Adaptors allow connections of the waste pipe system to the stack. Boss Adaptors are available with either push-fit sockets or solvent-weld sockets: Push-Fit Boss Adaptors (S111, S112, S113) are compatible with push-fit (BS EN 1451) and solvent-weld (BS EN 1455) pipe Solvent-Weld Boss Adaptors (SW111, SW112, SW113) are compatible with solvent-weld pipe manufactured to BS EN 1455 Note: HepSoil S420/S421/S422 and S101/S102/S103 are not compatible with the new solvent-weld soil system. All Boss Adaptors feature a locating key which corresponds to a key-way on the fitting to ensure the requisite 21/2 fall is achieved.

Complete soil stacks can be prefabricated using the HepSoil Solvent-Weld system. This may be useful where identical designs are required for multiple projects.

Expansion
Expansion of the pipe work should be allowed for by incorporating expansion sockets at predetermined lengths in long pipe runs. The SW3 Expansion Cap allows solvent-weld sockets to be converted to ring seal, push-fit expansion joints. To make a push-fit expansion joint: Ensure that spigots or pipe cut on site have been chamfered and deburred Check for any deep scratches on the pipe or spigot which could prevent the ring-seal forming a watertight seal Check that the expansion cap is properly seated on the fitting Ensure that all parts of the spigot and socket are dry, clean and free of dust and grit Lubricate the pipe or spigot end of the fitting with Silicone Lubricant Grease S254 NOTE: Do not lubricate inside the socket. Do not use washing-up liquid as a lubricant.

Pipe Cutting
When cutting pipe on site, using a finetoothed hand saw: Cut the pipe cleanly at right angles to its axis Deburr the cut end with a scraper Chamfer the spigot end if this is to be inserted into ring-seal/push-fit joint, to avoid the sealing ring being displaced during insertion

Jointing
Note: There is a small gap between the OD of the pipe and the ID of the fitting. This is to allow sufficient solvent cement into the joint to make a good weld. Ensure the pipe is cut square before assembly with fittings Use Solvent Cleaning Fluid S243 on both surfaces to be joined. This removes all dirt and machine release agents and softens the surface ready for the chemical

Figure No. 3 SW111 Boss Adaptor 9

Building and Installation

Installing Boss Socket Adaptors


To use Boss Adaptors with closed bosses on bossed pipes and branches: Drill out the centre of the required boss with a 50mm hole cutter Deburr and clean the area around the hole with Solvent Cleaning Fluid S243 Apply Solvent Cement S240/S241 evenly over both mating surfaces Fit the appropriate Boss Adaptor ensuring the locating key fits into the corresponding key-way on the fitting

W.C. Connection
A comprehensive range of pan connectors is available (see Hepworth Price List for details) enabling push-fit connection to horizontal outlet WC pans. Alternatively, the HepFlex Soil Flexible Pan Connector provides the perfect solution where non standard connection lengths and offsets are encountered.

However, these are not recommended for use where high temperature discharges are likely (e.g. from kitchen sink wastes).

Installing Strap Bosses


Mark the position on the stack where the boss is required Drill the stack with a 56mm hole cutter Deburr and clean the area around the hole, and the mating surface of the boss, with Solvent Cleaning Fluid S243 Apply Solvent Cement S240/S241 to the mating surface of the Strap Boss Fit the Strap Boss to the hole ensuring that the top is uppermost Secure the strap boss on the pipe by tightening the bolt Allow 24 hours before completing Boss Socket Adaptor connection

Shrink-on Connection
Fit a replacement soil ring (S360) onto the cast iron pipe spigot i.e. flat edge towards the pipe. Fit the blown socket of the shrink-on connector over the seal and apply gentle heat until the socket shrinks onto the cast iron pipe. This will compress the ring and form a watertight seal. The cast iron spigot should have a relatively smooth surface before making the joint.

Drain Connection
(a) Connections to Salt Glazed and Unjointed Clay The S4 (See Hepworth Price List for details) is used to connect to old clay underground drainage systems. Using a sand and cement compound, cement S4 into the clay collar ensuring that the top of the connector is above floor level to allow expansion of the pipework. (b) Connections to Cast Iron The S4A (See Hepworth Price List for details) is designed to connect to cast iron underground drainage systems. Use gaskin in the bottom third of the cast iron socket and complete the joint using an appropriate sealant.

Roof Weathering
The Multipitch Roof Weathering Slate (S195/S196) has been designed to provide an easy and effective seal between either 82.4mm or 110mm soil pipes. It is suitable for use on a variety of roof pitches from 10 to 55 and is capable of being utilised on the most severe roof-tile profiles.

Post Construction Connections


Post construction waste connections from basins, baths, bidets and showers can be introduced to soil discharge pipework using SW110 Strap Bosses.

Figure No. 3 SW110 Strap Boss

Product Range
Cat No SP25PE SP3PE SP4PE SP4PE/6 SW1 SW1/6 S1A * SW6 SW7 SW7/6 SW3 SW3/6 SW81 Description Plain Ended Pipe - 2.5m Plain Ended Pipe - 3m Plain Ended Pipe - 4m Plain Ended Pipe - 4m Double Socket Double Socket Double Socket - for repairs Fixing Bracket - Socket Fixing Bracket - Pipe Fixing Bracket - Socket Expansion Cap Expansion Cap Socket Plug Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 110 160 110 160 160 110 110 160 110 160 110 Pack 2 2 2 1 10 1 1 10 20 1 5 5 5

10

Product Range - continued


Cat No SW12 SW12ST SW12TRST SW12ST/6 SW14ST SW15 SW15ST SW15ST/6 SW16 SW15A SW15B SW15B/6 SW33 SW33ST SW111 SW112 SW113 S111 S112 S113 SW110 SW32ST SW31ST SW27ST SW24 SW24ST SW24AST SW24/6 SW24/6x4 SW40ST SW470 SW94 SW94/6x4 SW442 SW80 SW80ST SW80/6 SW83ST SW88ST SW82 SW84 SW84ST SW84/6 S243 S240 S241 Description Bend - 871/2 - Spigot Tail Bend - 871/2 - Socket Tail Bend - 871/2 - Tight Radius Socket Tail Bend 871/2 - Socket Tail Bend - 671/2 - Socket Tail Bend - 45 - Spigot Tail Bend - 45 - Socket Tail Bend - 45 - Socket Tail Bend 111/4 - Spigot Tail Bend - Top Offset Bend - Bottom Offset Bend - Bottom Offset Boss Pipe - Spigot Tail Boss Pipe - Socket Tail Boss Adaptor - Solvent-Weld Boss Adaptor - Solvent-Weld Boss Adaptor - Solvent-Weld Boss Adaptor - Push-Fit Boss Adaptor - Push-Fit Boss Adaptor - Push-Fit Strap Boss Bossed Pipe - 32mm - Socket Tail Bossed Pipe - 40mm - Socket Tail Single Branch - 45 - Socket Tail Single Branch - 871/2 - Spigot Tail Single Branch - 871/2 - Socket Tail Single Branch - 871/2 - Socket Tail Single Branch 871/2 - Spigot Tail Single Branch - 871/2 - Spigot Tail - Unequal to 110mm Double Branch - 871/2 - Socket Tail Corner Branch 871/2 - Spigot Tail Level Invert Reducer 110mm to 82mm Level Invert Reducer 160mm to 110mm Level Invert Reducer 110mm to 50mm Access Pipe - Spigot Tail Access Pipe - Socket Tail Access Pipe - Spigot Tail Access Bend - Socket Tail Access Branch - 871/2 - Socket Tail Access Saddle Access Plug - Spigot Tail Access Plug - Socket Tail Access Plug - Spigot Tail Solvent Cleaning Fluid - 250ml Solvent Cement & Brush - 125ml Solvent Cement - 250ml Nom Dia (mm) 110 110 110 160 110 110 110 160 110 110 110 160 110 110 32 40 50 32 40 50 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 160 160 110 110 110 160 110 110 110 160 110 110 110 110 110 160 Pack 5 5 5 1 5 5 5 1 5 5 5 1 5 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 20 5 5 5 5 5 5 1 1 1 5 5 1 5 5 5 1 5 1 1 5 5 1 1 1 1

Please Note: All these products are available in Black and Grey/Green - except *, which is available in grey only.
11

Building and Installation

HepSoil Solvent-Weld System


Advantages
Allows effective discharge of waste from household and sanitary appliances Suitable for domestic and commercial use Enables prefabrication of soil stack

Hotlines
Above Ground Plastics Orders: Fax 0870 443 8000 (for all orders & additions) Enquiries: Tel 0870 443 6000 Technical Advisory Service: Tel 0800 460 5578 Fax 0800 460 5579 Literature Service: Tel 0870 443 6000 Fax 0870 443 8000 Email: plumbing@hepworth.co.uk Web Site: www.hepworth.co.uk

Hepworth Building Products Ltd. Edlington Lane, Edlington, Doncaster DN12 1BY, UK. Telephone: +44 (0)1709 856300 Fax: +44 (0)1709 856301 Email: plumbing@hepworth.co.uk www.hepworth.co.uk
Hepworth Building Products policy is one of constant development.
Whilst this publication is accurate at the date of printing, specifications/approvals may change in the interest of continued improvement.

Hepworth Building Products Limited SWSPG 11/07 2570

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