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Till the 1990’s, the world saw cold war between the blocs
belonging to the United States of America and the then Soviet Union,
another super power aspiring for the world leadership. However, the
disintegration of the USSR and its ambition of world Communism made
the USA the unrivalled sole super power of the world in the last two
decades. World saw several attempts since then to create a bloc that
can stand up to the supremacy of the USA. While Russia is doing its
best to recover its glory of the days of the USSR as another super
power, China is rapidly forging ahead because of its rising financial
strength and industrial base supported by its huge consumer base and
committed political leadership. European Union is an attempt of
friendly challenge to the USA. Also, there are attempts of forming blocs
of regional or like-minded countries to form viable bases of political or
financial powers in the world.
Japan and Australia are close allies of the USA. Their strategic
geographical positions as well as their financial and industrial might
are a great source of strength to the ambitions of the USA for the world
leadership.
Both Japan and Australia are proven allies of the USA. The war in
Iraq proved the fact sine dubio. Chinese continued claim on the Indian
border state of Arunachal Pradesh and Chinese aggression on India in
1962 for this reason render China and its rise as a world or regional
power a potential military threat to India’s interests. This is the
bedrock at which India welcomes the political and military interests of
the USA in this region. Joint military exercises of the defence forces of
India and the USA are products of this mutual interest.
WEST ASIA
Oil is going to hold the future of the world. The countries that
control oil interests will rule the world. Saudi Arabia has vast oil fields
and tops the list of oil producing countries. USA shares an honour
among the top ten oil producing countries. However, the amount of oil
produced by America is not enough to keep its industries afloat for
long. That is the reason why America wants to control more oil. Most of
the Arab countries have vast resources of oil. This is why most of the
developed countries including the USA want Arab countries as allies.
CHINA
China and the United States of America are two most powerful
countries in the world at present and naturally rivals for the world
hegemony. Yet they need each other economically; both depend on
the consumer base and the economic strength of the other for their
own economic prosperity. There may be a long race ahead between
these countries for the economic leadership of the world.
NORTH KOREA
A few countries including Iraq, Iran, Syria and North Korea are
marked by the USA as rogue countries needed to be disciplined for
their acts against the world order and peace. The present focus of the
USA is on Iran and North Korea for their nuclear ambitions in violation
of the world opinion. Both countries have made considerable progress
in producing nuclear bombs and North Korea has already declared to
the world that it is in possession of nuclear weapons and necessary
missile technology to use it and does not hesitate to use it if any
country attacks it. This is a direct challenge to the USA considering
these two countries being neighbours across the Pacific Ocean and
their consistently inimical relationship since the Korea War of 1950s.
North Korea traded off missile technology to Pakistan to acquire
nuclear technology from the latter in late 1990s. The mastery of North
Korea in both nuclear and missile technologies is a potential security
threat to the USA across the Pacific Ocean and its assets in the Pacific
Ocean a la Japan in 1941 in the Second World War. It is unrealistic to
presume that the USA would be a mute spectator to the potential
danger to its interests and security without proactive measures either
of political or military kind.
AL-QAEDA
The strength of the United States of America is the way they run
their agencies to solve, control and prevent crimes in and against the
country. The two agencies worth naming are the CIA and the FBI. They
are both very powerful organisations and well known all over the world
for their efficiency and workmanship. However, these organisations
also inadvertently get involved in scandals that cast dirt on their
names and reputations.
ROBOTIC WARFARE