Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
40
Tema de fundo
Moambique Previdente
aposta nos fundos de penses
Destaques
30
34
Reduo da pobreza
pressionada pela
dinmica populacional
16
45
Actual
Perspectiva construo
Construo alcana
o mais alto crescimento
40
55
Capa
Aposta nos fundos
de penses
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a transcrio ou reproduo, parcial ou total, autorizada desde que citada a fonte.
Editorial
Bem-vindo
At que ponto podemos contar com a
Segurana Social?
50
Plataforma empresarial
30 anos na liderana em consultoria
de Engenharia em Moambique
58
Perspectiva
transporte
Governo vai liberalizar
tarifa de transportes
urbanos este ano
74
Estilos
Moambique
vive o Brasil
Contents
42
Background Theme
Moambique Previdente
bets on pension funds
Highlights
32
Mozal working
for Mozambique
36
Population dynamics
puts pressure on poverty
reduction
In 2013, the Institute of Social and Economic Studies ( IESE ) published a study
that concludes that economic growth
in Mozambique is being diluted by the
increase in population , in a scenario
where there is no capacity to expand
basic social services to monitor the
dynamics of population .
43
Mocambique Previdente
bets on pension funds
56
Axes Holdings,
a manufacturer
of entrepreneurs!
17
47
CURRENT
Perspective construction
Constructions reaches
higher growth
Cover
Bets on
pension funds
Property and Edition: Mozmedia, Lda., 15- 1 Rua Perpendicular-Coop, Telephone: +258 21 416186 | Fax:+258 21 416187
revista.capital@mozmedia.co.mz Managing Director: Andr Dauane andre.dauane@mozmedia.co.mz Editorial
Director: Helga Neida Nunes helga.nunes@mozmedia. Editorial Staff: Srgio Mabombo sergio.mabombo@mozmedia.
co.mz Administrative Secretariat: Indira Muss indira.mussa@mozmedia.co.mz; Cooperation: CTA; Ernst &Young;
Ferreira Rocha e Associados; PriceWaterHouseCoopers, ISCIM, INATUR, INTERCAMPUS Columnists: Antnio Batel Anjo, E.
Vasques; Elias Matsinhe; Federico Vignati; Fernando Ferreira; Hermes Sueia; Joca Estvo; Jos V. Claro; Leonardo Jnior;
Levi Muthemba; Maria Uamba; Mrio Henriques; NadimCassamo (ISCIM/IPCI); Paulo Deves; Ragendra de Sousa, Rita Neves,
Rolando Wane; Rui Batista; Sara L. Grosso, Vanessa Loureno; Photography: Celso Zaqueu, Marco P. Nicolau; Gettyimages.pt,
Google.com; Illustrations: Marta Batista; Pinto Zulu; Raimundo Macaringue; Rui Batista; Vasco B. Page make-up: Arlindo
Magaia Design and Graphics: Mozmedia Commercial Department: Neusa Simbine neusa.simbine@mozmedia.
co.mz; Distribution: mpia info@impia.co.mz; Mozmedia, Lda.; Mabuko, Lda. Registration: N. 046/GABINFO-DEC/2007
- Printing: 7.500 copies. The articles reflect the authors opinion, and not necessarily the magazines opinion. All transcript
or reproduction, partial or total, is authorised provided that the source is quoted.
Editorial
Welcome
To what extent can we count on Social
Security?
52
Entrepreneurial Platform
30 years of leadership in Engineering
Consulting in Mozambique
60
Perspective
transport
Government will
remove tarrif on
urban transport this
year
77
Life Style
Mozambique
lives Brazil
Magazine
Magazine Maro
ABRIL
ABRIL 2014
2013
2014
Capital
Capital
CapitalMagazine
Capitoon
EM BAIXA
Ponte Maputo - Ka Tembe atrasada
O arranque das obras de construo da ponte
Maputo-Ka Tembe est com um ano e meio
de atraso e s acontecer entre Junho e Julho
deste ano, segundo o ministro das Obras
Pblicas e Habitao, Cadmiel Muthemba. A
garantia dada depois do Executivo moambicano ter falhado vrias vezes os prazos de
arranque da obra, que, no seu pacote, inclui a
construo de estrada da Ka Tembe Ponta
DOuro.
EM ALTA
EDM investe na segurana dos trabalhadores
12
Capitoon
In Low
Maputo - Ka Tembe bridge delayed
OThe comencement of the construction of
the Maputo- Ka Tembe bridge is a year and a
half late and will only begin between June
and July of this year, according to the minister of Public Construction and Housing,
Cadmiel Muthemba. The guarantee is given
after the Mozambican Executive failed the
comencement deadkines various times,
which in its package, included the construction of a road from Ka Tembe to Ponta DOuro.
In High
EDM invests in emplyee safety
14
Actual
Maputo acolhe
II Conferncia Anual
do Mercado Imobilirio
16
CURRENT
17
MOAMBIQUE
TANZANIA
CHIPRE
SWAZILNDIA
DELEGAES
Quelimane,
Tete e Nampula
A mais de 13 anos
a proporcionar
os mais altos padres
de Servios,com Produtos
de Qualidade, Preos Competitivos,
Ideias Inovadoras,
atendimento personalizado
Briefing MUNDO
Variao
Percentural do PIB
China
7.7
Coreia do Sul
2.8
Brasil
2.3
Reino Unido
1.9
Estados Unidos
da Amrica
1.9
frica do Sul
1.9
Japo
1.6
Mxico
1.1
Alemanha
0.4
Frana
0.3
Blgica
0.2
19
Briefing MUNDO/WORLD
20
Briefing WORLD
Merger creates
the largest commercial
group of bananas
in the world
The
American group Chiquita
Brands International and its Irish
competitor Fyffes announced their
merger. The operation will create the
largest group of banana producers in
the world with profits of 4.6 billion
per year. The recently created Chiquita Fyffes will have 50.7% of the capital controlled by the shareholders of
Chiquita Brands International and
40.3% by the shareholders of Fyffes.
The deal will be finalized by the end
of this year. This is a strategic and
natural alliance between two complementary businesses with a long history
and important reputations, said Ed
Lonergan, president of Chiquita in a
press release.
Present in more than 70 countries,
the new agribusiness empire has 32
thousand employees. The merger
will be submitted for approval by the
shareholders of the Irish High Court
of Justice, since the headquarters for
the new company will be in a European country.c
Percentage
variation of GID
China
7.7
South Korea
2.8
Brazil
2.3
United Kingdom
1.9
United States of
America
1.9
South Africa
1.9
Japan
1.6
Mexico
1.1
Germany
0.4
France
0.3
Belgium
0.2
The
21
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Briefing FRICA
24
COMMODITIES
ENI inicia
comercializao
de gs em 2018
O gs natural a ser extrado
na bacia do Rovuma, na provncia de Cabo-Delgado, estar no
mercado no final de 2018 ou
princpio de 2019, de acordo
com o administrador-Delegado
do grupo italiano ENI. Paolo
Scaroni, que usava da palavra
no decurso da CERAWeek
2014, uma conferncia organizada pela empresa IHS Energy,
disse que o gs natural ser
comercializado depois de liquefeito no mercado asitico.c
Ncondezi
decide construo
de termoelctrica
Empresa britnica Ncondezi
Energia recebeu quatro propostas de empresas internacionalmente reconhecidas para
construir uma termoelctrica a
carvo, em Tete, devendo anunciar a deciso de construo,
antes de Junho deste ano.
As propostas so turn key
projectos e incluem engenharia, aquisio de materiais e
equipamentos e a construo
do prdio para abrigar o gerador de energia, que ter inicialmente uma capacidade de 300
megawatts. No final de 2013,
Ncondezi Energia revelou que
a Electricidade de Moambique
(EDM) ter uma participao
inicial de 5% na infraestrutura
de produo de energia e tem a
opo de adquirir mais de 10%
a preos de mercado.c
Briefing FRICA/AFRICA
DESTAQUE
Quarries Mozambique Limited in January 2014. The company is a subsidiary of the Nigerian Dangote Group,
which is a leader in the cement sector
in 14 African countries where it operates, and has a production capacity of
about 30 million tons per year, according to a trusted source that deal
with the company in Maputo.
The structure at Dangote Quarries
Mozambique Limited, consists of
three Nigerian business men and a
South-African mining company that
in 2013 acquired about 1.5% of Dangote Group shares, the deal that in
turn made Dangote, the richest man
in Africa.
The group is also looking into other
sectors of the extractive industry in
Mozambique, in particular, investment
in oil refinery, sugar and salt as well
as the production of food goods and
financing for support groups and social action.c
25
Briefing AFRICA
COMMODITIES
ENI starts gas
supply in 2018
HIGHLIGHT
Companies develop
an African Smartphone
After a partnership between two South African companies, Seemahale Telecoms and CZ Electronics, the first smartphone made in Africa is being developed. It has a storage capacity of 4GB and a dual core 1,5 GHz processing chip.
According to the partnership, the internal circuits for the cellphone will be imported, but the rest of the production pieces for the phone will be made locally,
which will include assembly of the components, and the printing of the manuals. c
26
Ncondezi decides
to construct
a thermoelectric
The
British company Ncondezi Energy received four proposals from internationally
renowned companies to construct a coal-powered producer
of thermal energy, in Tete, and
will announce the further details about the construction
before June of this year.
The proposals are turn key
projects and include engineering, procurement of materials
and equipment as well as the
construction of the building
to house the power generator, which will initially have a
capacity of 300 megawatts.
At the end of 2013, Ncondezi
Energy revealed that Electricidade de Mocambiquue (EDM)
will have starting shares of 5%
in the production infrastructure and will have the option
of buying 10% more at the
market price. c
Briefing MOAMBIQUE
A agncia
de notao financeira
Standard and Poor (S&P) reduziu sua
classificao da economia de Moambique de B + para B, tanto para a dvida de longo prazo em moeda local e
como em moeda estrangeira, segundo
informou a instituio. A deciso suportada pelo facto de Moambique
estar a registar aumentos nos gastos
pblicos que resultam em dfices oramentais maiores que os tectos anteriormente previstos.
A classificao de B significa que a dvida do Estado associada no de grau
de investimento, mas sim altamente
especulativa. A S&P tomou em considerao, na sua avaliao, o mais recente
emprstimo comercial de Moambique,
avaliado em 850 milhes de dlares
(equivalente a 5% do Produto Interno
Bruto) para financiar a aquisio de seis
navios de patrulha, numa operao que
envolve a Empresa Moambicana de
Atum (Ematum).
A agncia de rating acrescenta que os
planos do Governo em aumentar os
gastos com infraestruturas, salrios,
logstica eleitoral e segurana martima
fez com que as despesas alcanassem
um pico de 40% do PIB em 2014,
criando algum desiqulbrio nas contas
pblicas.c
Kenmare reestrutura
dvida para investir
Empresa
irlandesa Kenmare Resources chegou a um acordo para
reestruturar a sua dvida para financiar a explorao de depsitos de
areias pesadas em Moma, na provncia de Nampula. A companhia conseguiu desbloquear um total de 165
milhes de dlares, sob um acordo
que vai permitir que 50% da dvida
seja paga em prestaes regulares
entre Agosto 2015 e Agosto de 2019.
O presidente da Comisso Executiva
(PCE) da Kenmare, Michael Carvill,
disse que o acordo teve enorme
presso fora da empresa, pelo facto
da companhia irlandesa estar a registar um ciclo baixo de fluxo de mercadorias. Por este motivo, no foi possvel reunir a capacidade financeira to
rapidamente como o anteriormente
contemplado.
Carvill acrescentou inclusive que se a
empresa conseguir gerar um fluxo de
caixa maior, como est previsto nos
prximos tempos, dever usar um
pouco desse capital para proceder
ao pagamento adiantado da dvida
contratada.c
27
Briefing MOAMBIQUE/MOZAMBIQUE
DESTAQUE
28
Briefing MOZAMBIQUE
Kenmare restructures
debt for investment
The
Irish company Kenmare Resources reached an agreement to
restructre its debt to finance the exploration of deposits of ......in Moma,
in the province of Nampula. The company was able to unlock a total of
165 milion dollars, under an agreement that will allow 50% of the debt
to be paid in regular instalments between August of 2015 and August of
2019.
The presidente of the Executive Comission (PEC) of Kenmare, Michael
Carvill, said that the agreement had
tremendous pressure outside the
company, because of the fact that
the company had been registerig a
cycle of low output of merchendise.
For this reason, it was not possible to
generate enough funds as had been
previously foreseen.
Carvill added that if the company i
sable to increase its profits, as is predicted for the coming times, it should
use some of that capital for the advanced payment of the contracted
debts.c
HIGHLIGHT
29
DOSSIER
30
O outro alumnio
Alm de abastecer Moambique, os
lingotes de alumnio continuaro
Mozal
A Mozal precisa entre 500 a
600 megawatts de energia
elctrica adicional para
avanar com o projecto de
construo da Mozal III.
Pruduto
Alumnio da Mozal
Enegria Elctrica
Gs natural
Tabaco
Banana
Madeira
Areias Pesadas
Acar
Coco e Castanha de Caj
%
45.1
8.2
5.2
5.0
4.7
3.5
3.4
2.4
2.3
1 2 3
Blgica
Holanda
China
Alemanha
Moambique
31
DOSSIER
Mozal
Mozal needs between 500 to
600 megawatss of additional
electrical energy to advance
with the project of the construction of Mozal III.
32
internal market.
Midal Cabos is controlled by Midal
Cables, a partmership formed in
1977, by the Intersteel-Bahrain and
Olex Cables-Australia groups, and
has its headquarters in Bahrein.
The other aluminium
Besides supplying Mozambique, the
aluminium cables will continue to
be exported to countries like China,
Germany, Belgium, and Holland, being that, for the latter, the sales are
the resulto f an interest manifested
by the Minister of External Commerce and the Cooperation for the
Development of the Kingdom of the
Netherlands, Liliane Ploumen, during
her visit to Mozambique.
The operation occurs at a time when
there is a retraction in the demand
for aluminium in the international
market, registered at the end of 2012
and in the first four months of 2013,
which for the case of Mozambique
resulted in a drop in profits for the
multinational company Mozal, of
about 2.6% between January and
September of the past year. Still, Mozal, continues to represent more than
50% of mozambican exports, balancing out with its sales the balance of
Mozambican commerce.
Mozal III needs more energy
Mozal needs between 500 to 600
megawatss of additional electrical
energy to advance with the project
of the construction of Mozal III. At the
moment, the company representatives are in contact with the mozambican authorities in the hopes of acquiring more electricity from internal
sources, at a time when South Africa
is facing serious problems with the
restriction of energy.
The presidente of Mozal, Mike Fraser,
revealed that the construction projet
for Mozal III depends on the availability of energy in the country, being
that, with the Cahora Bassa Hydroelectric dam (HCB) operating at capacity, the necessary energy will only
be generated, in the mdium and
long term, from the central region of
Mozambique, more specifically in the
Tete province.
Remember that the construction
of Mozal I started in 1998, and
finished 15 months later, and cost
about 1,200 million dollars, 100
million dollars less in relation to the
Product
Mozal Aluminium
Electrical Energy
Natural Gas
Tabacco
Bananas
Wood
Heavy Sands
Sugar
Coconut and cashew nuts
%
45.1
8.2
5.2
5.0
4.7
3.5
3.4
2.4
2.3
1 2 3
Belgium
Holland
China
Germany
Mozambique
33
Foco ECONOMIA
Reduo da pobreza
pressionada pela
dinmica populacional
Poupana e educao,
as frmulas recomendveis
25
24.4
25
23.8
24
23
21.8
22.3
22
21
20
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
34
FACTOS
& NMEROS
Evoluo
da populao
Focus on ECONOMY
25
24.4
25
23.8
24
23
21.8
22.3
22
21
20
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
FACTS
& NUMBERS
Population
Evolution
35
Foco NEGCIO
Volume de negcios
da Primavera sobe 23%
em Moambique
Com os resultados a este nvel, Moambique tem um peso que vai at
10% em relao a outros mercados
em que est presente, nomeadamente Portugal, Espanha, Angola, Cabo
Verde e So Tom e Prncipe.
Em entrevista Capital, o Country
Manager da Primavera Software, Jos
Simes, revelou que para este ano, as
aspiraes so ainda mais ambiciosas
j que o mercado reage favoravelmente aos produtos do Grupo.
A nossa meta fazer crescer a empresa a um ritmo de 25%, mas para isso
temos de estar atentos s novas oportunidades, novos nichos, novas reas,
novos espaos a nvel nacional para
expandirmos a venda e alargar a nossa
base de receitas, explicou.
Em todos os mercados, o volume de
vendas do Grupo cresceu significativamente e chegou aos 17.8 milhes
de euros em 2013, um crescimento
de 15% face a 2012. Fora de Portugal, o peso dos negcios da Primavera
foi de 41% no crescimento verificado.
36
Performance em Moambique
O domnio da actividade da empresa
Primavera oferecer solues em
termos de software de gesto de
empresas e de contabilidade atravs
de programas especficos e tornar
eficiente o controlo de vendas e todas
as operaes.
Focus on Business
Primavera business
increases by 23%
in Mozambique
Performance in Mozambique
The main activity of Primavera Software is to offer solutions in terms of
business management and accounting software through specific programs, and to make sales control and
other operations more efficient.
In Mozambique Primavera has more
than five thousand registered clients,
some of which are large companies.
The management of Vale and Galp
for example, is done with their technological solutions.
Strategically, the Group works with
25 Mozambican companies that re-
37
Foco EMPRESA
Solues de tratamento
de gua para todos os gostos
38
tambm ligados
Estamos
rea de fluentes, ou seja,
nos fluentes domsticos
reaproveitamos a gua
usada que novamente
aplicada na irrigao, nos
balnerios e em outros
fins, e acrescentamos qualidade suficiente para ser
reaproveitada inclusivamente para o banho. Aqui
os nossos clientes ainda
so um pouco cpticos,
mas acredito que, com o
tempo, e enquanto a gua
for escasseando, todos
teremos de optar por esta
soluo
Expanso refm
de financiamentos
Apesar de receptivo a esta actividade, Marcelino acrescenta que
a empresa muito jovem e nem
sempre cresce na medida em que
gostaria. Um dos grandes problemas
apontados por aquele responsvel
o capital.
A banca no ajuda (altas taxas de
juro) e para nos expandirmos teramos de nos aliar a outras empresas, o
que pode criar eventuais frices em
termos de negcios, justifica. Neste
quadro de pouca flexibilidade, o director comercial da Aquarel lamenta
e sublinha: tentamos fazer tudo
sozinhos, mas chegamos concluso
de que teramos de triplicar o preo
dos nossos produtos para conseguir
fundos suficientes e aplicarmos na
expanso.
Aliado a isto, h necessidade de
divulgar servios e lanar-se no
mercado, j que muitas vezes as
pessoas recorrem frica do Sul,
Portugal ou outro pas por acharem
que em Moambique no encontram
estes servios.
Apesar disso, h boas perspectivas
de retorno dos investimentos em
curso e f de que a Aquarel veio
para ficar, concluiu Cludio Marcelino. c
Focus on COMPANY
and we add that the quality is good enough for it to also be used for bathing.
Here are clientes are still a little skeptical, but I believe that with time, and as
water becomes more scrace, we will all have to opt for this solution
Expansion hostage
to financing
Even though he is receptive to the
activity, Marcelino adds that the
business is very young and doesnt
always grow at the rate they would
39
Aldo Tembe,
CEO da Moambique Previdente
Moambique Previdente
aposta nos Fundos de Penses
A Moambique previdente nasceu h um ano e j garante a assistncia social complementar
aos servios prestados pelo Estado. Trata-se de uma parceria pblico-privada que promete
abranger reas de grande interesse social. O acesso habitao uma delas. Saiba dos
detalhes sobre a actuao da Moambique Previdente com Aldo Tembe, CEO da empresa.
TEMA DE FUNDO
pases da Regio?
Em relao frica Austral, somos
dos poucos pases que tem um sistema nacional (global) de segurana
social. A frica do Sul, por exemplo,
iniciou com sistemas privados e s
agora est a mudar para um sistema
nacional. O nosso sistema, infelizmente, no assegura um nvel de contribuio que as pessoas estejam
espera de receber no tempo da reforma, mas permite que haja o mnimo
de cobertura. O que acontece com
a Moambique Previdente, ou segurana social privada, que aliviamos
um pouco os encargos do Governo,
porque se as pessoas poupam mais
para as suas reformas conseguimos
uma cobertura ampla.
Como que a Moambique Previdente efectivamente actua?
Enquanto fundo de penses complementares trabalhamos com empresas
privadas. Estamos agora com seis
fundos, sendo os nossos principais
clientes a Emose, Aeroportos de
Moambique, Enavique, Petromoc,
Imensis e as Linhas Areas de Moambique.
41
Moambique Previdente
bets on pension funds
Mozambique Previdente was funded a year ago and already guarantees social assistance to
compliment the services they provide for the State. This is a public-private partnership that
promises to reach areas of great social interest. The access to housing is one of them. Find out
about the details of the actions of Mozambique Providente with Aldo Tembe, the companys CEO.
How was Mozambique Previdente
started?
Mozambique Previdente was born out
of an idea from the Empresa Moam-
42
BACKGROUND THEME
Aldo Tembe,
CEO OF Moambique Previdente
43
1 Rua Perpendicular n 15-Bairro da Coop | Telefone: +258 21 416186 | Fax: +258 21 416187
Maputo - Moambique
Perspectiva CONSTRUO
Construo alcana
o mais alto crescimento
As oportunidades do mercado foram confirmadas na 3. edio da Feira de construo
Tektnica Moambique, realizada em Maputo por empresrios estrangeiros, pertencentes a 48
empresas, e por 22 empresas nacionais. A conjuntura econmica d claras indicaes de que
o sector no vai parar de crescer e que ir alcanar o mais alto crescimento dos ltimos cinco
anos.
em construo, e como qualquer outro Estado em desenvolvimento, estar a assistir a um boom de construes novas, de todas as dimenses
e finalidades. A par das estradas,
hospitais, pontes, ferrovias, portos e
aeroportos, erguem-se, por todas as
cidades e com particular incidncia
em Maputo, edifcios modernos e de
grande dimenso, para habitao,
comrcio, escritrios e lazer.
O crescimento produtivo previsto no
Plano Econmico e Social de 2014,
justifica-se, fundamentalmente, pelas
obras pblicas a nvel de estradas,
pontes, furos de gua, etc., mas
analistas da rea da construo, sobretudo imobiliria, h muito tempo
classificam este mercado como sendo dos mais atractivos e um futuro
receptor de maiores investimentos.
As oportunidades de mercado foram
confirmadas na 3. edio da Feira de
construo Tektnica Moambique,
realizada em finais de Fevereiro em
Maputo, por empresrios estrangeiros, representando 48 empresas (44
portuguesas, duas da Itlia e outras
duas da Turquia), alm de 22 empresas nacionais.
A projeco que a rea da construo
est a conhecer tambm atrai empreendimentos de sectores complementares. Outra exposio da rea
45
Construo no contexto
da explorao mineira
O gs, o carvo e outros minrios
esto a responder de forma significativa pelas construes que o pas
possui e que poder receber no
futuro. Alm de mais linhas frreas,
portos, aeroportos, estradas e pontes para facilitar o seu escoamento,
h uma presso adicional sobre o
mercado da habitao, escritrios e
comrcio.
Tete e Cabo Delgado, onde esto
presentes os principais projectos, j
comeam a sentir a presso, ainda na
fase inicial, mas com perspectivas de
se intensificar quando a explorao
atingir o auge.
alta
9.6
10
8
6
5.6
4.1
4
2
0
2010
0.5
0.3
2011
2012
Plano 2013
Previso 2014
Produo de cimento em
46
Perspective CONSTRUCTION
Constructions reaches
higher growth
The market opportunities were confirmed in the 3rd edition of the Construction fair Tektnica
Moambique, held in Maputo by foreign businessmen, belonging to 48 businesses, and by 22
national businesses. The economic conjuncture is a clear indication that the sector will not stop
growing and will reach its highest level of growth in the next five years.
47
12
Cement production at a
high
9.6
10
8
6
5.6
4.1
4
2
0
2010
0.5
0.3
2011
2012
national companies.
The projection that the construction
area is getting is attracting complementary sectors. Another expo in the
area was also held at the end of February and organized by the Mozambican Federation of Entrepreneurs
(FME, and brough together more than
20 companies, mainly foreign, interested in investing in the supply of a
variety of equipment, from long distance water pipes of various dimensions, to faucets, latest generation
electronic equipment, and electric
appliances.
2013 Plano
2014 Forecast
Construction in mining
exploration
Gas, coal, and other minerals are
responding in a significant manner
to the construction that the country
possesses and may receive in the
future. Besides railways, ports, airports, roads, and bridges to facilitate
exportation there is added pressure
from the housing market, offices, and
commerce.
Tete and Cabo Delgado, where the
main projects are, are already start-
48
PLATAFORMA EMPRESARIAL
Royal HaskoningDHV:
50
ENTREPRENEURIAL PLATFORM
Royal HaskoningDHV:
51
UP-GRADE
Mpanda Nkuwa na
expectativa de avanar
O projecto da Hidroelctrica de Mphanda Nkuwa est enquadrado na estratgia energtica do
pas. um projecto considerado prioritrio para responder a mdio e longo prazos procura
crescente de energia, no pas e na regio. Adiado vrias vezes por razes de ordem financeira,
este ano poder conhecer um novo rumo
O Projecto
Com uma potncia instalada de
1.500 Megawatts (MW), a Hidroelctrica de Mphanda Nkuwa um
projecto de forte relevncia nacio-
53
UP-GRADE
Mpanda Nkuwa
expects to advance
The project for the Mphanda Nkuwa Hydroelectric dam is part of the countrys energy
strategy. It is considered a priority project to respond to the medium- long term increase
in the demand for energy, in the country, and the region. Delayed various times for
financial reasons, this year it may take a new path.
he construction of the Mphanda Nkuwa Hydroelectric dam, over the Zambeze River, could have
commenced at the end of last year or beginning
of this year. It has not started, but there are steps
being taken in that direction and that may become more visible this year.
The Government is betting strongly that this enterprise
van go forward, being strategic, not only in terms of providing energy, but also in terms of exports, assured the
Minister of Planning and Development, Aiba Cuereneia.
Effectively, there are significant advencements, work
is being developed in the structuring of shareholders. In
2013, a strategic partner appeared and the shareholders
spent the year restructuring the project, explained the
minister.
The biggest barrier to the commencement of the construction of the Mphande Mkuwa dam is the lack of
funding. Approximately 2.4 million American dollars are
needed, which added to the financial costs (credit) may
contribute to a total cost of 2.6 thousand million dollars.
Theses sums cannot be financed by banks with guarantee of a return, a fact that obliges the Government to
find partners that secure the buying of energy to make
the project eligible for financing.
Two years ago, the Minister of Energy was negotiating an
agreement for the sale of energy with South African firm
Eskom. At the time, the negotiations were going well, but
the initiative needed to be reviewed by the South African Governmentt.
The agreement should have been reached in August of
2012, and would have ben followed by the contracting
of South African, Brazilian, and Asian financing. Until
now, no advancements have been made and the forecast for the commencement of construction had to be
updated several times. It is known that its construction
54
The Project
With an installed potency of 1.500 Megawatts (MW),
the Hydroelectric Dam of Mphanda Nkuwa, is a project
of national relevancy which will contribute to the social
and economic development of Mozambique, as well as
aid in the covering of the energy deficit with which the
SADC (Sothern African Developing Countries) region
faces. Situated on the Zambeze River, between Cahora
Bassa and Tete, this Hydroelectric Dam will generate
approximately 8.600 GW/year. The implantation zone
for the Mphande Nkuwa Dam, including the albufeira
to be created, reaches the districts of Chita, Changara,
Cahora Bassa and Marvia.
It is predicted that up to 20% of the energy produced
by HMNK will be used in Mozambique. This production
will contribute, significantly, to the energy availability in
the country, which will allow for competitive differentiation, fundamental for the attraction of new investments.
Another benefit of the Mphanda Nkuwa Hydroelectric
Dam will be the contribution to the viability of CESULthe electric transmission line that links the center of the
country to the south- through the production of energy
from a renewable resource.
At a regional level, the Mphanda Nkuwa Hydroelectric
Dam will also contribute to clean energy, generating
reduced emissions of greenhouse gases.c
EMPREENDER
A vantagem
da Incubadora de Agro Negcio
Gabriel Machado, scio-gerente, conta
que foi graas a uma parceria com a
empresa dinamarquesa DanishKno-
55
ENTREPENEUR
Machados Holdings,
a factory of entrepreneurs
Machado Holdings Lda. Emerged 11 years ago, the fruit of a family initiative that was inspired
by the Brazilian Center for Technical Productions (CPT), a company with more than 30 years of
experience in long distance training and community work.
56
Praa
da OMM
Mudamos de Instalaes
Linha de guia da Mozmdia
Restaurante
e Servio de Catering
licid
a simp
lasse
mac
ade ve
Organizamos
eventos
os seguintes evento
Banquete
Banquetes
Conferncia
Conferncias
Cocktail
Cocktails
Pequenos almoos
Coffee Breaks
Celebraes(Casamentos,
aniversrios, etc.)
Perspectiva TRANSPORTE
58
tes e comunicaes.
Ou seja, o Governo procura uma
frmula que alivie os altos custos
operacionais, tanto das empresas
pblicas de transporte (TPM e outras
empresas pblicas espalhadas pelo
pas), quanto dos operadores privados. H-que reduzir os custos onde
for necessrio e encontrar maneiras
de que estes custos possam ser cobertos. Estamos muito optimistas em
relao possibilidade de minorar o
sofrimento da populao em relao
ao transporte pblico urbano, concluiu.
Se assim for, os custos dirios aumentam para cerca de 100 meticais e iro
obrigar a uma grande ginstica financeira por parte das famlias, sobretudo as de fraco poder de compra.c
59
Perspective TRANSPORT
Government will
remove tarrif on
urban transport this
year
The idea is to alleviate the high operational costs, both for the
public transport companies (TPM) as well as private operators.
But the tariff may become considerably graver, penalizing,
overall the families with low purchasing power.
60
61
FISCALIDADE
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Pestana Rovuma Hotel,
Centro de Escritrios, 5. andar,
Caixa Postal 796, Maputo,
Moambique
T: (+258) 21 350400, (+258) 21
307615/20,
F: (+258) 21 307621/320299,
E-mail: maputo@mz.pwc.com
www.pwc.com
62
Malaika Ribeiro *
As alterae
Rendimento d
relativos reteno na fonte.
de Setembro.
em Moambique.
autoridade tributria.
FISCALIDADE
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS
actividades.
Preos de Transferncia
NOTA FINAL
perodo diferente.
ou detalhadas em regulamentao
outra.
Reteno na fonte
artigo 7.
Malaika Ribeiro
Associate Director
20%, nomeadamente:
PricewaterhouseCoopers Legal
Encargos no dedutveis
Passam a no ser dedutveis, para efeitos
da determinao do lucro tributvel, os
encargos relacionados com (i) os juros
e outras formas de remunerao de
transferncia.
PwC
A PricewaterhouseCoopers Legal no se
Limite mnimo
63
Taxation
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS
THE ALTERATIO
THE INCOME OF
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Pestana Rovuma Hotel,
Centro de Escritrios, 5. andar,
Caixa Postal 796, Maputo,
Moambique
T: (+258) 21 350400, (+258) 21
307615/20,
F: (+258) 21 307621/320299,
E-mail: maputo@mz.pwc.com
www.pwc.com
64
Malaika Ribeiro*
n this article we cntinue the presentation on the summary of the main altera-
Mozambique.
in
has ceased.
Mozambique.
These
are
questions
treatment
with time.
of
government
bonds
and
liquidity
among
commercial
withholding.
Taxation
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS
decisions of another.
Withholding
Non-deductible expenses
Malaika Ribeiro
Associate Director
PricewaterhouseCoopers Legal
Minimum limit
Transfer Pricing
previously forecast.
FINAL NOTE
PwC
65
Hugo Preto
Director snior da Accenture Moambique
O Caminho
da Sustentabilidade
em Moambique
sustentabilidade de um pas
o reflexo da sustentabilidade das suas estruturas: social,
poltica e econmica. Em
Moambique, existem dois
factos inerentes e inequvocos: o ponto de partida do pas
extremamente desafiante, decorrente de todo o seu contexto histrico; e
muito se tem feito no passado recente de Moambique para acelerar o
processo de consolidao das suas
estruturas.
Algum escreveu um dia longo e
tortuoso o caminho que separa o
Purgatrio da chegada ao Paraso (in
Divina Comdia, de Dante Alighieri). Esta citao simboliza muito mais
do que a conotao eventualmente
religiosa que possa ser dada a esta
obra, e tem expresso muito mais
prxima do caminho percorrido para
a chegada ao conhecimento! O Projecto de Desenvolvimento Susten-
68
GESTO ESTRATGICA
(nomeadamente e a ttulo
exemplificativo, fornecedores
com capacidade de actuao
regional na frica Oriental),
mas que o podero ser num
futuro de curto a mdio prazo, dependendo apenas das
decises correctas para os
dinamizarem.
O contributo de todos e
o benefcio inclusivo os cenrios
de desenvolvimento e industrializao do Pas devem reflectir o que
Moambique actualmente e o que
quer ser. Se possvel, atravs do
contributo de todas as partes, fazer
crescer determinados sectores para
o seu envolvimento nas actividades da indstria, os ganhos que da
decorrem devem ser aplicados na
diversificao sectorial do Pas. Por
exemplo, se estamos hoje envolvidos
enquanto pas em grandes projectos
da indstria extractiva de recursos
naturais, devemos considerar e ter
presente que Moambique um pas
tradicionalmente agrcola e com condies para tirar partido de um sector primrio efectivamente desenvolvido, no abrao que deve ser dado
sustentabilidade enquanto pas).
O rumo expanso do pas e das
suas estruturas deve acautelar estes
69
Hugo Preto
Snior director of Accenture Mozambique
The Path
to Sustainability
in Mozambique
T
he sustainability of a country
is a reflection of the sustainability of its structures: social, political, and economic.
In Mozambique, there are
two inherent and inequivocal
72
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
73
ESTILO DE VIDA
istando a 12 horas de
Moambique, o Brasil
consegue transformar esta
Prola do ndico numa
de extenso da Terra do
Samba, no sul da frica. Em
todas as cidades capitais do pas,
h amostras brasileiras por todos os
lados. A paixo pelo futebol, pelas
novelas e pela msica est presente
nas conversas formais e informais.
Nas ruas, a presena brasileira
74
Lifestyles
77
Um melhor
ambiente de
trabalho comea
consigo.
Todos os dias, todos os
colaboradores da EY contribuem
para a construo de um melhor
ambiente de trabalho - para as
nossas pessoas, os nossos clientes
e a nossa comunidade.
ey.com/betterworkingworld
@EY_Africa