Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
278606 Rev. A
Refer to this publication for complete and accurate information that helps you better operate and service Metso Automation equipment. Your comments and suggestions are welcome. Metso Automation 1180 Church Road Lansdale, PA 19446 Attention: Manager, Technical Publications
Copyright 2004 by Metso Automation MAX Controls, Inc. Printed in the United States of America All Rights Reserved
Contents
PREFACE ............................................................................................................................III CHAPTER 1 ...................................................................................................................... 1-1
Using the Graphical Configurator, an Introduction ................................................................................................1-1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................1-1 Getting Started...................................................................................................................................................1-2 Using the Graphical Configurator Editing Window..............................................................................................1-3 Using Graphical Configurator Toolbar..............................................................................................................1-3 Using Other Graphical Configurator Buttons....................................................................................................1-4 Understanding Graphical Configurator Drawing Conventions .............................................................................1-5 Viewing Custom Block Sheets ..........................................................................................................................1-6 Identifying Atomic block Objects .....................................................................................................................1-7 Identifying GRP and Custom Block Objects.....................................................................................................1-8 Connection Lines...............................................................................................................................................1-9 Off-Sheet Connections ....................................................................................................................................1-10 Sheet Title Area ...................................................................................................................................................1-12 Entering Text in Customer Information Area..................................................................................................1-12 Configuring the Sheet Properties Area ............................................................................................................1-13
Preface
The Graphical Configurator allows you to represent a point database graphically in the form of logic diagrams positioned on printable sheets and to make online edits to a point configuration. The Graphical Configurator should be used with maxDPUTools, a companion product that allows you to create Microsoft Access style point configurations in an offline environment. To retain any online edits or organization changes, the DPMS must be uploaded to the offline database using the maxDPUTools or the next install will return the DPMS to its unorganized state. The current release of Graphical Configurator cannot be used to: Upload and download a DPU Create a Custom Block (molecule/block) Consult the most current maxSTATION release notes for the latest feature information. The Graphical Configurator feature is available through the maxVUE Editor. To enable this feature the maxSTATION security key (dongle) must be programmed for the Graphical Configuration option.
Chapter 1
Using the Graphical Configurator, an Introduction
Overview
The Graphical Configurator, available through the maxVUE Editor, allows you to represent a point database graphically in the form of logic diagrams positioned on printable sheets. Use the Graphical Configurator application to: Create graphical representations of point databases Make online edits to a configuration Edit tagnames Add and delete atomic and custom blocks online Copy and paste Document and print graphical representations of configurations A point configuration, represented graphically, consists of diagrams representing all or portions of groups associated with a selected configuration. Groups are drawn on A size (8.5 x 10-in.) or B size (11 x 17in.) sheets, which can be printed on any printer accommodating these two paper formats. Logic diagrams appearing on sheets consist of a collection of boxes representing atomic blocks or elements of a Custom Block. In a point configuration, atomic blocks and Custom Block elements are connected or wired to attributes associated with other controls (atomic blocks, groups, Custom Blocks) using reference pointers. To show referencing graphically, logic diagrams show interconnecting lines entering and leaving boxes. Lines entering a box on the left are inputs and lines leaving a box on the right are outputs. An output emerging from one control may become another control's input. You may use the Graphical Configurator to make online changes to a configuration as you experiment with new wiring schemes. As you rearrange the objects, add, delete or otherwise change wiring, their positions are stored back into the DPMS. You may also make changes to the DPMS point configurations. Select individual controls, such as atomic blocks, groups, and elements within Custom Blocks to change attribute values. Other Configurator tools let you add and delete atomic blocks and groups in a configuration on line.
Getting Started
To view a configuration in the Graphical Configurator, make online changes to a configuration or create documentation, you must first select a configuration, which, in turn, opens the Graphical Configurator editing window. To select a configuration in the Graphical Configurator: on the maxVUE Editor toolbar to 1. Click the Tree Browser button access the Browse Configuration dialog, which contains a tree directory.
The parent online configuration folder contains standard subfolders, permitting four different ways to reference the same available point data. Expand the Online Configurations folder to view the following subfolders. Services by station Atomic block types by station HIDs by station Tagnames Servers (this node does not contain point data information) 2. Select and expand one of these subfolders to locate and select a control (atomic block, group, Custom Block). When you select a control, its associated group opens on a sheet.
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3. Note: if a configuration created using maxDPUTools was never opened in the Graphical Configurator, a dialog asks you if you want the Configurator to automatically position atomic blocks on the sheet. Click OK to position Atomic blocks. If you click Cancel, the objects will all be stacked on top of one another in the upper left corner of the sheet.
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Add DPU object Add a new Atom or group to the Configuration Sheet. Toggle Details toggle between detailed and non-detailed modes. Graphical Configuration Properties show properties dialog for selected Atom. Toggle between Input Values and Names (in Test Mode) Print Configuration Sheet print the current configuration Sheet. Export a sheet as a Windows metafile. Configuration Sheet A Size show Sheet in A-size (letter) paper. Configuration Sheet B Size show Sheet in B-size (11x17-inch) paper. Go to Parent Sheet show Sheet that contains this Sheet. Find Sheet show Sheet for user entered/selected point Re-Draw Sheet Refresh the current Sheet.
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Notice that object placement on a sheet follows a typical pattern. See Figure 1-1. Atomic blocks with inputs containing only off-sheet or no connections are shown on the left. See "Off-Sheet Connections," later in this chapter. Any Atomic blocks that are connected to outputs of those Atomic blocks are drawn next. The Configurator continues to draw until all Atomic blocks are automatically positioned on the Sheet. To move from a sheet showing a group to a sheet showing its parent, click the Parent Sheet button on the Graphical Configurator Toolbar. Groups too large to fit on a single page may be distributed over additional pages. To access the next or previous page in a multi page drawing, click the left and right arrow buttons appearing at the bottom of the Graphical Configurator toolbar.
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Figure 1-3. Atomic block object. Figure shows an Automan atomic block.
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Figure 1-4 shows the CATOutput Custom Block in detail mode. All its Inputs and Outputs are shown. The Atomic block type (in this case the Custom Block name) is shown on the first line of the Atomic block. Similar to an atomic block object, a Custom Block rectangle identifies the name of the Custom Block on the first line and its relative index number and shows the Custom Block tagname on the second line. The generic name for the Custom Block appears on the bottom line.
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Double click on a GRP and Custom Block to open the respective GRP or Custom Block sheets. To see its configuration object properties, select it and click the Configuration Properties Button on the Graphical Configurator toolbar.
Connection Lines
References between atomic blocks or between atomic blocks of a Custom Block are depicted as connecting lines. The following picture shows connections between Atomic blocks of a Custom Block:
Connecting lines may contain three embedded symbols indicating a state or condition. These are the following: Filled in circles (berry) Open circles Backward arrow References to common out invert input/output values force good quality
The filled in circle or berry is drawn to indicate that inputs from two different atomic blocks are referencing the same output. For example, in the above figure, a sheet detail shows that the In1 of both AND Atomic blocks connect to the same GT Atomic blocks Out Output, and their In2 Inputs both connect to the Out of the other GT Atomic block. This is shown by the Berry (filled in circle) that shows that the two lines join. Lines that show no berry are merely crossing over one another on their way to different destinations. To indicate that an input is inverted, a small circle appears where the connection meets the Atomic block rectangle. In the following figure showing an AND Atomic block, input In2 is inverted.
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Figure 1-6. In2 shows a connecting line containing an open circle, indicating an inverted input.
A reference may contain an exclamation point (!) to force good quality. This prevents bad quality latching due to feedback loops. To indicate this on a drawing, two short lines coming together in a v shape (resembling a backward arrowhead) are placed over the connecting line where it meets the atomic block rectangle.
Figure 1-7. Connecting input line contains a backward arrow to indicate that good quality is being forced.
Off-Sheet Connections
In many instances, a drawing will show atomic blocks referencing other atomic blocks that cannot be drawn on the same sheet. Off-sheet references or connections are drawn as rounded rectangles that enclose input reference text. The LVLCOMP Atomic block (Figure 1-8) shows an Off-Sheet connection to its LevelIn Input. It is shown by the Rounded Rectangle Atomic blocks referenced but not shown on a sheet may be configured at some other HID level in a group, or may be in a different group, or a different configuration. Additionally, in the case of a large group drawn on multiple pages, a referenced atomic block may also be part of the same group but appears on a different page. In multi-page drawings, off-page connections contain the page number for the reference. For instance, an off-page reference appearing on sheet 1 of a multi- sheet drawing may contain the number 2, indicating a referenced atomic block is on page 2 of the multi- page group. Off sheet connection rectangles with square corners indicate that the inputs come from the Custom Block shell.
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Figure 1-9. The figure shows an atomic block output with multiple off-sheet connections.
Double-click on an off-sheet connection to open the sheet containing the reference. Double clicking on a GRP Atomic Function Block will also result in opening the Sheet that defines that GRP Atomic Function Block. Double-click on an off-sheet connection to open the sheet containing the reference. Note that when you do this, the Sheet object that is referenced by the off-sheet connection is shown highlighted in the selected point background color.
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Note: an off-sheet connection showing reference text without a surrounding rounded rectangle indicates a bad reference.
An area on the right side of the Sheet that is read from the DPU.
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2. In the Title window, enter text describing this Sheet. 3. In the Reference Number, enter number text. 4. Click the Sheet Size Selection radio buttons to specify this sheet for either A or B size paper printing. By default, all Sheets are initially defined as B size. 5. The Operating Graphic field defines a graphic that may be associated with this HID for Operating purposes. Click Browse to find the desired display similar to the maxVUE Display Navigation browsing. 6. Use the New Sheet Revision field to enter free-format text documentation for revision history. This revision history information is shown in the Sheet Revision History box with the oldest information at the bottom of the list. Up to 10 lines of Revision History are saved for a Sheet.
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Chapter 2
Editing Groups Using Graphical Configurator
Overview
Once the Graphical Configurator draws a group on a sheet, you are free to: Change the position atomic block and Custom Block objects and connecting lines Edit attribute values Add, remove, and reroute connecting lines (references) Edit Tagnames and Gnames Add and delete atomic blocks When you are satisfied with the changes, upload changes to maxDPUTools so that atomic block positions on a sheet are maintained the next time that the DPU is downloaded. You may also select a sheet size and print the sheet to a default printer. See "Printing Configuration Sheets."
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If you are creating a second drawing page for the first time, you must enter 2. If you are creating a third page, and a second page exists, you may enter 3, and so forth. 4. Enter a number in the dialog and click OK. When you click OK, the selected object is immediately moved to an additional page that appears on your display. Note: to move between multiple pages, click the Left/Right arrow buttons at the bottom of the Graphical Configurator toolbar.
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Click the OK button to confirm that the connection is still desired. Clicking the Cancel button will not make the connection but leave you in the mode to choose a different connection point. If you do not wish to be warned about such data-type mismatches, check the Check to not show this message checkbox to make future connections without regard to data types. This non-warning mode continues until the next the time Graphical Configuration application is started.
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3. Position the cursor over an available connection point. Notice that your cursor changes to a special line connection cursor. When the cursor is positioned over a viable connection point, the cursor will change again and the text of the potential connection point will change color. 4. Click the highlighted text to make the connection.
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3. Enter a point name in the point field. To select a point from the DPU point database, click the Point Picker button. 4. In the attribute field, enter an attribute for the associated point. To select an attribute available to the specified point, click the Attribute Picker button. 5. Click OK to accept your entries and close the dialog.
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3. The dialog presents you with a scrolling list of attributes associated with the selected control. Double-click on a listed attribute or single-click the attribute and click OK. 4. The selected attribute now becomes available and visible in the drawing object. Select a desired attribute, right-click on the input to open a pop-up menu, and select Add on-Page Connection or Add off-Page Connection. Follow the steps from the previous sections "Adding on-Page Connections," or "Adding off-Page Connections," to complete the connection.
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Copy/Cut Restrictions
Certain restrictions apply to the selection of an object with intent to Copy/Cut: 1. Only single objects may be selected; if more than one object is selected, the Copy and Cut options are not enabled. 2. Only a single Custom/Standard Function Block may be selected. If a HID Group is selected, the Copy and Cut options are not enabled. 3. The Graphical Configurator uses the Windows NT Clipboard to store copied data. Once the application is closed, the Clipboard is cleared and the copied data is no longer available.
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Where TAGNAME is the embedded tagname and COPY_ID is the identifier of the Custom Block Group containing the embedded tagname. 5. Only one Copy or Paste action is enabled within one Graphical Configurator application.
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If the object is pasted onto another Sheet, it is pasted into this same offset position on the new Sheet.
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The HID of the Sheet is shown at the top of the dialog. Any existing Generic Names are shown on the left. Select an existing name to copy that name to the right where you may modify it, or enter a new name.
Click Cancel, if the Cancel button is enabled, to cancel an operation. If a paste operation is canceled, any added objects are deleted from the DPMS Click OK to close the dialog. Click the Print button to print the contents of the Status Log, or click Saveto-File to save the log to a file.
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Creating a Configuration
You may use the Graphical Configurator to create a new configuration, using a real or virtual DPU. However, the Configurator does not have all the functionality of maxDPUTools. The current Graphical Configurator release, for example, does not permit you to upload or download to a DPU or create Custom Blocks. You may use the Graphical Configurator to create new atomic blocks and groups, assigned tagnames and Gnames, and configure attribute values and create reference pointers. Before creating a new configuration, do some initial planning. 1. Decide what hardware resources are needed, namely DPUs and I/O modules. 2. Use buffers to define I/O modules and signals and to specify further single conditioning. Use Atag and Dtag atomic blocks to assign names to each signal. 3. Complex configurations are normally organized around a hierarchical structure using Group atomic blocks as nodes. Before configuring atomic blocks and buffers, develop the outlines of a hierarchical organization. To create a new configuration: Click the Browse Configuration Button on the maxVUE Editor toolbar and select the desired station from any of the views that show station names. This opens a sheet showing the Root group (/) for that DPU. Initially it only contains one object: the System Folder. This folder contains the basic intrinsic objects of a DPU. Click the Add DPU Object button on the Graphical Configuration toolbar to access the following dialog. Click the Function tab, select the GRP Atomic block and click OK.
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Access the Categorized view of this dialog to see the different types of intrinsic Atoms grouped by category of similar types of Atoms. Access the Templates view of the dialog to see objects (configured using maxDPUTools) with customized version of intrinsic Atom Functions as well as Custom Function Block Instances. See Publication 278597, maxDPUTools Users Guide, for details of this configuration process.
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The Alphabetic view of this dialog shows all Atoms and Block Functions in alphabetic order. Click the tab buttons to switch between Templates and Functions views. To enable the Help button, click on an object line to select it. Click the Help button to open a dialog showing help text about the selection:
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The Root Group Hid (/) is shown at the top of this dialog. Once you select the GRP Atomic block, click on the Sheet to position that Atomic block on the Sheet. You are presented with the following dialog:
Enter a new group name in the field on the right and Click OK. Any existing Groups are shown in the list box at the left. Your new group will be shown on the Sheet. As you add GRP Atomic blocks, you are defining the HID Structure of this DPMS. on the maxVUE Editor toolbar and double click Click the Select button the new Group to open the sheet defined by it. Sheets have a one-to-one relationship with HID Levels. Pull down the Window menu to see all your open Sheets.
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The first column of the grid views, labeled Members, shows most of the associated attributes for the selected atomic block or Custom Block typically needed for configuration excluding base attributes. To view all the available attributes for a selected atomic block, click the All checkbox in the tabular detail at the upper far left. The remaining columns display the associated category for each attribute, the value assigned to the attribute, reference pointers, and a brief description of each attribute. Only the Value and Reference columns are editable. The remaining columns are informational. The above figure shows the tabular detail for an atomic block selected from a sheet. Notice that when you select a group or specific atomic block in the tree directory pane, its full path name appears in the title bar of the tabular grid view. The tabular detail pane contains multiple tabs: Alphabetical, Categorized, By Channel, Security, Help
The Alphabetical tab organizes attributes in alphabetical order under the Members column. Click the Categorized tab to list attributes in category order, starting with Inputs, Outputs, Parameter, etc. Click the By Channel tab to organize attributes numerically by input/output channel numbers. This category only applies to Buffer type Atomic Blocks containing channels and associated signals. Click the Security tab to sort attributes in Security Class
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order. Clicking the Help tab shows the Configuration Help information for the atomic block.
As seen in the preceding figure, the unchecked Expert Mode item indicates that this session is not in expert mode. Click Expert Mode to toggle between expert and non-expert views. Expert mode only persists during a Graphical Configurator session. Each time the Graphical Configuration application is started, the Expert Mode option is unchecked.
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In test animation mode, connecting lines appear in varying colors and thicknesses. Color-coding is used to indicate Boolean states and quality problems.
Boolean Connections
Boolean connections are shown as either a thin line in the default Inactive Line color, or as a thick line in the default Active Line color. These default colors are set by the user via the MCSRegEdit tool. See Machine Settings, Graphical Configurator False Line Color and Graphical Configurator True Line Color respectively.
Analog Connections
Analog connections are shown in black and (by default) the input name is replaced by the current value. The Toggle Names/Values button may be used to view input names instead of the values. The current mode is applied to all open Sheets in Test Mode.
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The above example shows the default names for a Custom Block called FuncGenwOpSet. Saving the file as FuncGenwOpSet creates a Sheet MN file that is opened for all instances of the FuncGenwOpSet Block. Saving the file as a generic HID file creates Sheet MN file for that specific instance of the Custom Block. Generic HID Sheets will prompt only with the HID name. Use the Browse button to save the Sheet in any location, but remember; it will not be automatically retrieved with the HID unless it is stored in the known location described above.
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2. The dialog opens with the generic name for the sheet and a page number indication (page of) already filled in. Accept this name or specify a new name for the export file. You are prompted to select a name for each page of the Sheet (for multi-page Sheets). These files have a WMF extension.
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