The Dangers of Smoking for Smokers and Around

Smoking is the term that is generally defined in context of inhaling tobacco when it is burnt. It is practiced in several forms, viz. Cigarette, Cigar, Hookahs, Bidi, vaporizers etc. It is a known fact since long times that smoking is injurious to health. This is even clearly embedded on the commercial packs containing cigarettes etc. But despite the warning there is no reduction in the sales of cigarettes in the society. On the contrary, an up rise in consumption of number of cigarettes has been noticed. Here cigarette smoking is emphasised; the reason being that it is the most common practice of inhaling tobacco smoke in the masses. Everyone seems to be aware of the fact that smoking causes lung cancer. But it hardly matters to those who smoke. As the disease occurs after due course of time, it leads to a state of helplessness. By the time the disease is diagnosed it has already done sufficient damage to the lung tissues and other systemic organs of the body. In a report published in the yare 2007 it was stated that about more than 4 million people die due to smoking. This statistics are proof enough to highlight the effects of smoking. Smoking regularly decreases the life span of an individual by 7-8 years. Current health report warns against the surge in premature death of individuals in the industrialised countries. Men are affected more as compared to women only due to the factor that they inhale more smoke as compared to their counter parts. Smoking may lead to development of various cardiovascular diseases. These diseases are related to heart and the supplying blood vessels. Smoking affects the functioning of heart in various ways. The foremost is that it paves way for the deposition of cholesterol in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. This leads to hampered supply of blood to the heart and results in various severe complications like a heart failure. Blockage to vessels also leads to decreased blood supply to extremities of the body, resulting in gangrene and organ dysfunction in the longer run. In a serious condition clots may be formed in the blood which may block the flow in the vessels supplying heart and brain. This may lead to severe consequences like paralysis or even death in some cases. Another common medical condition is the difficulty in breathing which is known as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. It can be defined as a syndrome, i.e. a group of disease. Obstruction in the airflow occurs in this condition which may lead to difficulty in breathing. Respiratory system is weakened due to damaged basic units which are alveoli. This may show up as breathlessness and chronic cough as the presenting symptoms. In some persons it also acts as the predisposing factor for Asthma. Besides smokers are also at increased risk of developing high blood pressure which may result in hypertension. This disease involves various other organs of the body like kidney, liver and eyes. Decrease in the functioning of the kidney may lead to serious complications which occur due to accumulation of the waste products in the body. Similarly, a person affected by hypertension is in turn prone to develop cataracts and other visual problems like macular degeneration. Smoking is more dangerous as it poses an equal threat to the passive smokers. They are the persons who dont smoke actively but inhale it as released by an active smoker. Smoking kills is the phrase enough to define the dangers of smoking.

Budi Hartono / 102013079 / F5 Outline Topic Sentence : The Dangers of Smoking for Smokers and Around A. Smoking a) Definition b) Examples B. Diseases caused by smoking a) Lung cancer b) Respiratory disorders c) Disease related to heart and blood vessels d) Complication e) Hypertension Draft Here in Indonesia, the number of smokers are increasing from young to old age. I have read articles about smoking and the effect to our body. In general it can be interpreted as inhaling smoke tobacco when it is burnt. It is practiced in several forms, cigarette, cigar, etc. It was been known for years that smoking is not healthy. Smoking can cause lung cancer and respiratory disorders. Smoking continuously can reduce the lifetime of the smokers up to 7-8 years. It can also lead to various cardiovascular diseases. Related to heart and blood vessels, and it also can affect heart function. Thus it will cause many severe complications such as heart failure, gangrene, and organ dysfunction in the long term. Other disorders is the difficulty in breathing called chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, it usually appears as shortness of breath and chronic cough as the presenting symptoms. In addition, smokers are also at risk for developing high blood pressure which can lead to hypertension. The disease is associated with other organs such as it has been stated eyes, and kidneys. Decline in renal function can be serious complications for smokers. Smoking does not just only harm the smoker but also harm passive smokers. Passive smokers are people who do not smoke but inhale the smoke produced by active smokers. We have to stay away from smoking because it is very harmful particles, only not for smokers but also to people around.

Source : http://www.preservearticles.com/2012020322497/short-essay-on-dangers-of-smoking.html