Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Positive Displacement Pumps and Oil-Free Compressors for Liqueed Gas Applications
Blackmer Liqueed Gas Pumps &Compressors Durability / High Eciency / Quiet Operation / Easy Maintenance
Guide to Blackmer Liqueed Gas Equipment
Product LGF1 LGF1P LGB1 LGB1P LGRLF1.25 LGL(F)1.25 LGL1.5 LGLD2 LGLD3 LGLD4 LGLH2 LGL3021 LGL154 LGL156 LGL158 TLGLF3 TLGLF4 LB161 LB361 LB601 LB942 BV34 BV1 BV114 BV112 BV2 Description / Application Motor speed pumps for cylinder lling, low volume motor fueling and small vaporizers. Capacities to 15 U.S. gpm(57 lmp). Motor speed pumps for multi-station cylinder lling, motorfueling, low volume transfer and vaporizers. Capacities to 35 U.S. gpm (132 lpm). Page 4-5
Blackmer oers a full line of liqueed gas pumps and oil-free gas compressors, designed for maximum performance and reliability. From the smallest cylinder lling operation to the largest, most sophisticated bulk plant/rail car unloading system, you will nd Blackmer pumps and compressors operating throughout the world.
6-7
Sliding vane design is ideal for butane, propane, anhydrous ammonia, propellants, refrigerants and similar liqueed gases
Blackmer liqueed gas pumps are widely used for cylinder lling, motor fueling, bulk transfer, vaporizers, and on bobtails and transports. Utilizing Blackmers unique sliding vane design, these positive displacement pumps oer the best combined characteristics of sustained high-level performance, energy efficiency, troublefree operation, and low maintenance cost. Pump models are available in 1 to 4-inch port sizes. All models have ductile iron construction for thermal shock resistance, low friction ball bearings for high eciency and quiet operation, and threaded lockcollars that prevent end thrust wear.
Foot-mounted pumps for bulk plants, terminals, vaporizers, bobtails and transports. Capacities to 350 U.S. gpm (1,325 lpm).
8 - 12
Flange-mounted pumps for bobtails and transports. Capacities to 350 U.S. gpm (1,325 lpm). Oil-free gas compressors for liquid transfer and vapor recovery. Capacities to 125 cfm (212 m3/h).
13 - 14
15 - 18
Bypass valves for in-line system protection. Capacities to 250 U.S. gpm (946 lpm).
19
Replaceable casing liner and end discs Blackmer LGL models can be economically rebuilt for like-new performance with replaceable end discs and liners, specially designed to suppress cavitation and reduce wear. Two-piece threaded lock collars Precisely position the rotor and shaft, allowing the pump to operate under high inlet pressures. In addition, this positive lock thrust control helps prevent premature wear to internal components. External ball bearings Low friction grease-lubricated ball bearings are completely isolated from the pumpage by mechanical seals for trouble-free service and long life.
Ductile iron construction All pressure parts are of ductile iron for greater resistance to both thermal and mechanical shock. Internal relief valve Protects the pump from excessive pressure buildup in the event of an obstructed or closed return line. Nonmetallic Duravanes Designed to resist wear under non-lubricating conditions. These chemically inert vanes are formulated of a tough resin material for long life and quiet operation. Blackmer mechanical seals Specially developed for non-lubricating liquids, Blackmers exclusive component type design is eld proven to provide long life and reliable service on a wide range of liqueed gas applications.
ULand ISO9001
All pump and bypass valve models described in this bulletin are listed by Underwriters Laboratories for both LP-gas and anhydrous ammonia service. All products in this bulletin are manufactured to ISO 9001 quality standards.
LG1/LG1P cutaway
LGF1/LGF1P
Normal Operation Valve is completely closed during normal operation with discharge line open.
DM Drive Style
Bracket Mounting Direct Motor Drive LGB1-DM or LGB1P-DM base-mounted units are available, complete with pump, bracket, coupling and coupling guard, mounted on a common base, ready to accept a standard NEMA motor. All DM units are available with or without electric motors.
Back-to-Tank Bypassing Discharge pressure exceeding the valve setting opens valve to second stage, returning all or part of pump ow back to supply tank.
Pressure Relief If back-to-tank line is closed, valve opens to third stage, passing ow back to inlet side of pump.
Selection Data
When selecting a standard pump or assembled unit from the table below, check the pumps delivery and brake horsepower requirements in the performance curves. These pumps are rated for continuous duty, although such applications may accelerate pump wear rates, particularly if vaporization occurs in the pump intake line. Pumps used on vaporizers should be mounted with inlet up, and sized for a capacity of at least 150% of the normal peak load to prevent system failure due to sudden pressure drop on start-up. Additional system requirements can be achieved by series of parallel staging.
Model
Standard Motor2
100 PSI (6.89 Bar) psi Bar psi Bar gpm 6.0 L/min 22.7 125 8.62 350 24.13
L/min 30.3
hp
LGF1
105 psi (7.24 b ar) 105 psi (7.24 Bar) 120 psi (8.27 Bar) 120 psi (8.27 Bar)
1,750
8.0
56C
184C4
LGB1-DM
1,750
8.0
30.3
6.0
22.7
125
8.62
350
24.13
56
184
LGF1P
1,750
13.0
49.2
10.0
37.9
125
8.62
350
24.13
112
56C
184C4
LGB1P-DM
1,750
13.0
49.2
10.0
37.9
125
8.62
350
24.13
112
56
184
1 Check the pumps delivery and brake horsepower requirements in the performance curves below. See footnote with the curves which explains the factors that can cause delivery to vary. 2 Motors may be specied from Electric Motor Price List No. 10-MTRG-01 (explosion-proof manual start switch for 1 & 1-1/2 horsepower single-phase motors also available). 3 Maximum rated working pressure is 350 psi (24.13 Bar) for LPG and NH3 (limited by U.L. and N.F.P.A. 58). 4 Pump ange accepts NEMA C-face motors with 5-7/8 bolt circle diameter. Pump ange will not accept 182TC or 184TC frames.
These curves are based on approximate delivery rates when handling propane or anhydrous ammonia at 80F (26.7C). Line restrictions such as excess ow valves, elbows, etc. will adversely aect deliveries. For propane at 32F (0C), actual delivery will be further reduced to about 80% of nominal. Delivery of butane at 80F (26.7C) will be 60% to 70% of these values, and may run as low as 35% to 45% at 32F (0C). This loss of delivery is not a pump characteristic but is caused by natural thermodynamic phenomena of liqueed gases.
60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0
15 15 10 10
Performance Curves
LGF1/LGB1 LGF1/LGB1
60 60 40 40
20 20 0 0
15 15 10 10
LGF1P/LGB1P LGF1P/LGB1P
LGRL1.25, LGL1.25 &LGL1.5 Pumps Motor Speed Pumps for Motor Fueling and Multi-Cylinder Filling
These durable motor speed pumps oer capacities from 9 to 35 U.S. gpm (34-132 L/ min), and are ideal for motor fueling, multiple-station cylinder lling and a variety of small transfer jobs. The LGL models are designed for foot mounting to a common base-plate. The LGLF models are tted with an integral bracket and coupling for direct ange mounting to a NEMA C-face motor. This bracket also allows the pump body to be rotated to simplify hookup to piping systems. Available with 1.25 or 1.5-inch NPT tapped ports, all models are equipped with an internal relief valve, and a replaceable casing liner and end discs for easy rebuilding of the pumping chamber if ever necessary. The LGRLF 1.25-inch model features a special liner, which offers lower flow rates than the LGL 1.25-inch pump. In addition, these pumps feature cavitation suppression liners to reduce noise, vibration and wear. Standard construction materials for these models include Buna-N mechanical seals and Duravanes for handling both LP gas and anhydrous ammonia. Maximum dierential pressure is 150 psi (10.34 Bar) for all models.
LGL1.25/LGL1.5
LGL1.25/LGL1.5
DM Drive Style
Foot Mounting - Direct Motor Drive LGL1.25-DM and LGL1.5-DM base-mounted units are available, complete with pump, coupling and coupling guard, mounted on a common base, ready to accept a standard NEMA motor. All DM units are available with or without electric motors.
Performance Curves
LITERS / MIN. U.S. GAL / MIN. LITERS / MIN. U.S. GAL / MIN. LITERS / MIN. U.S. GAL / MIN. U.S. GAL / MIN. LITERS / MIN. U.S. GAL / MIN. U.S. GAL / MIN. LITERS / MIN. U.S. GAL / MIN.
80 40 0
30 20 10 0 5 4
30 20 10 0 5 4
LITERS / MIN.
LITERS / MIN.
LITERS / MIN.
1750 1450
120
RPM
RPM
20 5 5 4 3 2 1 0 20 0
1750
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
3 2 1 0 0 0
3 2 1 0 20 0
3 2 1
1750 1450
1750 1450
1750 1450
3 2 1 0 0 0
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
1450
3 2 1 0 20 0
3 2 1 0 0 0
3 2 1
1150
0 60 40 20 20 80 60 40 100 80 60 120 100 80 140 120 100 140 120 0 40 DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE PSI PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE PSI PSI 024 246 468 6 8 10 BAR BAR BAR 8 10
140 10
0 60 40 20 20 80 60 40 100 80 60 120 100 80 140 120 100 140 120 0 40 DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE PSI PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE PSI PSI 024 246 468 6 8 10 BAR BAR BAR 8 10
140 10
0 60 40 20 20 80 60 40 100 80 60 120 100 80 140 120 100 140 120 0 40 DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE PSI PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE PSI PSI 024 246 468 6 8 10 BAR BAR BAR 8 10
140 10
02
02
02
These curves are based on approximate delivery rates when handling propane or anhydrous ammonia at 80F (26.7C). Line restrictions such as excess ow valves, elbows, etc. will adversely aect deliveries. For propane at 32F (0C), actual delivery will be further reduced to about 80% of nominal. Delivery of butane at 80F (26.7C) will be 60% to 70% of these values and may run as low as 35% to 45% at 32F (0C). This loss of delivery is not a pump characteristic but is caused by natural thermodynamic phenomena of liqueed gases.
Selection Data
When selecting a standard pump or assembled unit from the table below, check the pumps delivery and brake horsepower requirements in the performance curves. These pumps are rated for continuous duty, although such applications may accelerate pump wear rates, particularly if vaporization occurs in the pump intake line. Pumps used on vaporizers should be mounted with inlet up, and sized for a capacity of at least 150% of the normal peak load to prevent system failure due to sudden pressure drop on startup. Additional system requirements can be achieved by series or parallel staging. Approximate Delivery of Propane at Dierential Pressures and Pump SpeedsShown1 50 psi (3.45 Bar) gpm LGRLF1.25 LGLF1.25 150 psi (10.34 Bar) 150 psi (10.34 Bar) 150 psi (10.34 Bar) 150 psi (10.34 Bar) 150 psi (10.34 Bar) 1,750 1,750 1,150 1,750 1,150 1,750 1,150 1,750 1,150 16.0 21.0 13.0 21.0 13.0 33.0 20.0 33.0 20.0 L/min 60.6 79.5 49.2 79.5 49.2 124.9 75.7 124.9 75.7 100 psi (6.89 Bar) gpm 14.0 18.0 10.0 18.0 10.0 29.0 17.0 29.0 17.0 L/min 53.0 68.1 37.9 68.1 37.9 109.8 64.4 109.8 64.4 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.34 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 56C 56C 56C 56 56 56 56 56C 56C 184C4 184C4 184C4 215 215 215 215 184C 184C Maximum Dierential Pressure Maximum Working Pressure2 Motor Size For Mounting on Standard Base3
Assembled Pump Units Pump and Motor Speed Factory Relief rpm Valve Settings
Model
psi
Bar
psi
Bar
LGL1.25-DM
LGL1.5-DM
LGLF1.5
1 2 3 4
Check the pumps delivery and brake horsepower requirements in the performance curves. See footnote with the curves which explains the factors that can cause delivery to vary. Maximum rated working pressure is 350 psi (24.13 Bar) for LPG and NH3 (limited by U.L. and N.F.P.A. 58). Motors may be specied from Electric Motor Price List No. 10-MTRG-01 (explosion-proof manual start switch for 1 & 1-1/2 horsepower single-phase motors also available). Pump ange accepts NEMA C-face motors with 5-7/8 bolt circle diameter. Pump ange will not accept 182TC or 184TC frames.
Applications
Single and dual hose fuel dispensers Aerosol filling Vaporizer feed Underground tank applications Aboveground tank applications Other high differential pressure liquefied gas applications
LGL 154
Features
D esigned for high differential pressure of 13.7 bar (200 psi) Sliding vane, positive displacement design for consistent performance M otor speed operation at 1,450 rpm (50Hz) or 1,750 rpm (60Hz) operation LGL158 suction lift up to 13 feet (4 meters) smaller pumps have less lift capability LGL154 & 156 Models designed to allow use of single phase motors Cavitation suppression liner Replaceable liner and discs Ductile iron construction Flanged inlet and outlet connections Factory ISO-9001 certified See Spec Sheet 501-004 for more information.
U.L. listed for use on propane, butane, butane/propane mixes and anhydrous ammonia
LGL 158A
Pump Specications
Pump Model LGL154 LGL156 LGL158 Maximum Speed 1,750 1,750 1,750 GPM (L/min) 11.2 (42.4) 21 (79.5) 32.3 (122) HP (kW) 3 (2.2) 4.9 (3.6) 6.5 (4.8) Maximum Dierential Pressure 140 PSI (9.6 bar) 160 PSI (11.0 bar) 200 PSI (13.8 bar) Recommended Relief Valve Setting Bypass Valve Setting 140 PSI (9.6 bar) 160 PSI (11.0 bar) 200 PSI (13.8 bar) 225 PSI (15.5 bar) 225 PSI (15.5 bar) 225 PSI (15.5 bar) Maximum Working Pressure 425 PSI (29.3 bar) 425 PSI (29.3 bar) 425 PSI (29.3 bar)
DM Drive Style
Direct Motor Drive Base mounted units are available, complete with pump, coupling and coupling guard, mounting on a common base, ready to accept a standard NEMA motor. DM units are available with and without electric motors.
HR Drive Style
Helical Gear Reduction Drive Standard base-mounted HR units are available, complete with pump, Blackmer Helical Gear Reducer, mounting brackets, couplings and coupling guards, mounted on a common base, ready to accept a standard NEMA motor. All HR units are available with or without motors.
Performance Curves
LGLD2 LGLD3 LGLD4 RPM 870 780 640 520 420 350 870 780 640 520 12 8 4 20 2 40 60 80 100 120 DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE PSI 4 BAR 6 8 140 10 0 0 0 420 350
LITERS / MIN.
LITERS / MIN.
400 200 0
980 780
80 40 0 10 980 8
800 400 0
160 80 0 20 16
LITERS / MIN.
120
240
RPM
780
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
6 4 2 0 0 0
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
20 2
0 2 4 6 8 6 8 10 BAR BAR These curves are based on approximate delivery rates when handling propane or anhydrous ammonia at 80F (26.7C). Line restrictions such as excess ow valves, elbows, etc. will adversely aect deliveries. For propane at 32F (0C), actual delivery will be further reduced to about 80% of nominal. Delivery of butane at 80F (26.7C) will be 60% to 70% of these values, and may run as low as 35% to 45% at 32F (0C). This loss of delivery is not a pump characteristic but is caused by natural thermodynamic phenomena of liqueed gases. 4
140
Selection Data
When selecting a pump for truck or transport systems, use the performance curves on this page. For a standard pump or assembled unit, use the table shown. The table shows brake horsepower limitations for the units drive and base. Check these limits against the pump brake horsepower requirements, as shown in the curves. For continuous duty applications, it is generally advisable to use pump speeds of 400 rpm or less. Peak shaving plant systems, for example, involve continuous pump duty. Moreover, pumps used in peak shaving plant systems should be sized for a capacity of at least 150% of the normal peak load to prevent system failure due to abnormal vaporization in the intake line.
Assembled Pump Units Approximate Delivery Maximum of Propane at Dierential Pump Pressures and Pump Speeds Dierential Pressure Speed Shown1 rpm (Using 50 psi 100 psi 1,750 rpm (3.45 Bar) (6.89 Bar) Factory Relief Motor) psi (Bar) Valve Setting gpm L/min gpm L/min 150 psi (10.34 Bar) 660 520 420 330 640 520 420 350 640 520 420 340 640 520 420 350 640 520 420 340 640 500 400 67 50 40 30 65 50 40 32 133 108 80 59 133 108 80 63 270 220 170 130 270 210 160 254 189 151 114 246 189 151 121 503 409 303 223 503 409 303 238 1,022 833 644 492 1,022 795 606 57 41 30 23 55 41 30 24 112 84 60 42 112 84 60 45 220 180 130 90 220 170 120 216 155 114 87 208 155 114 91 424 318 227 159 424 318 227 170 833 681 492 341 833 644 454 Maximum Working Pressure2 Drive Rating (Maximum Horsepower Drive Will Transmit)3 Motor Size For Mounting on Standard Base4 Minimum Maximum Frame Frame Size Size 184T 182T 182T 182T 182T 182T 182T 182T 215T 213T 213T 184T 182T 182T 182T 182T 254T 254T 215T 213T 182T 182T 182T 213T 184T 184T 182T 215T 215T 215T 215T 254T 215T 215T 184T 256T 256T 256T 256T 284T 256T 256T 215T 286T 286T 286T
Model
8-24 Hour 3-4 Hour Hour psi (Bar) 0-3 Duty Duty Duty 9.2 6.4 4.8 3.1 8.9 7.0 5.4 4.1 12.1 8.9 7.3 5.4 25.0 24.3 17.8 14.4 26.9 19.6 15.8 11.4 30.0 30.0 30.0 9.2 6.4 4.8 3.1 7.1 5.6 4.3 3.3 12.1 8.9 7.3 5.4 25.0 19.4 14.3 11.5 26.9 19.6 15.8 11.4 30.0 30.0 24.1 7.8 5.4 4.0 2.6 5.7 4.5 3.4 2.6 10.2 7.5 6.1 4.5 20.0 15.5 11.4 9.2 22.8 16.6 13.4 9.8 26.9 24.0 19.3
LGLD2-VB
LGLD2-HRA
LGLD3-VB
LGLD3-HRA
Companion Flanges
Pump Model LGLD2 LGLD3 LGLD4 Standard or Optional Standard Optional Standard Optional Standard Optional Intake 2 NPT 2 Weld 3 NPT 3 Weld 4 Weld 4 Weld Discharge 2 NPT 2 Weld 3 NPT 3 Weld 3 Weld 4 Weld LGLD4-VB 150 psi (10.34 Bar) 150 psi (10.34 Bar)
LGLD4-HRB
1 Check the pumps delivery and brake horsepower requirements in the performance curves on opposite page. See footnote with the curves which explains the factors that can cause delivery to vary. 2 Maximum rated working pressure is 350 psi (24.13 Bar) for LPG and NH3 (limited by U.L. and N.F.P.A. 58). 3 Maximum horsepower that standard drive (V-belt/gearbox and base) will transmit. 4 Motors may be specied from Electric Motor Price List No. 10-MTRG-01 Note: Refer to back cover for external bypass valve information.
10
Applications
Bulk plant service Multiple Cylinder filling Vaporizers Bobtail and transport loading & off-loading U.L. listed for use on propane, butane, butane/propane mixes and anhydrous ammonia
Features
Designed for high differential pressure of 150 psi (10.34 bar) Sliding vane, positive displacement design for consistent performance D esigned to bolt in place of competitive pumps without changing piping or motor drives Same performance and internal parts as LGLD3 pumps Cavitation suppression liner Replaceable liner and discs Ductile iron construction Factory ISO-9001 certified
* Approximate delivery of propane at 640 rpm at 100 psi (6.89 bar) differential pressure.
Available Flanges
Model LGL3021 Size 3" NPT Flange, Nodular 4" NPT Flange, Nodular
11
Features
Designed for high differential pressure of 165 psi (11.4 bar) Sliding vane, positive displacement design for cosistent performance Dimensionally interchangeable with the LGLD2 Up to 980 rpm operation Patented cavitation suppression liner Replaceable liner and discs Ductile iron construction Flanged inlet and outlet connections Factory ISO-9001 certified
LGLH2 Performance
Performance at 145 psid (10 Bar) dierential pressure 780 rpm 640 rpm 520 rpm 61 gpm / 11.7 hp 47 gpm / 9.2 hp 32.6 gpm / 7.1 hp 231 L/min / 8.7 kw 178 L/min / 6.9 kw 123 L/min / 5.3 kw Maximum Dierential Pressure 165 psi 11.4 Bar Relief Valve Setting 190 psi 13.1 Bar Maximum Working Pressure 390 psi 26.wr
12
TLGLF3 & TLGLF4 Pumps Flange Mounted Pumps for Bobtails and Transports
Blackmer TLGLF3 and TLGLF4 pumps are designed to ange mount directly to a commercial internal control valve, in combination with the tank of a bobtail or transport. Direct mounting eliminates the need for inlet pipes, shut-o valve and external strainer which can restrict ow and cause vaporization problems. The result is smoother operation and longer pump life. Both models are equipped with a double-ended drive shaft for clockwise or counterclockwise rotation by simply changing position of the pump. Each model also has an auxiliary intake port which can be used for emergency unloading of another tank or transport. In addition, these pumps have an internal relief valve, patented cavitation suppression liners to reduce noise, vibration and wear. Standard construction materials for both models include Buna-N mechanical seals and Duravanes for handling both LP-gas and anhydrous ammonia. The casing liner and end discs are replaceable for easy rebuilding of the pumping chamber if ever necessary. The TLGLF3 is widely used on bobtails because of its compact mounting arrangement, with a 3-inch ANSI intake ange and 2-inch auxiliary intake and discharge ports. Capacities range from 60 to 129 U.S. gpm (227 to 488 L/min). The TLGLF4 oers maximum output rates, and fast turnaround time for transports. It is designed with 4-inch ANSI intake ange, a 3-inch auxiliary intake port, and twin 2-inch discharge ports which permit the use of two hoses, if necessary, to reduce pressure loss when unloading into restrictive receiving systems. Capacities range from 200 to 350 U.S. gpm (7571,325 L/min). Maximum dierential pressure for both models is 125 psi (8.62 Bar).
TLGLF3 cutaway
Hydrive Cooler
Cargo Pump
13
Selection Data
Pump delivery and brake horsepower requirements are listed in the table below for various dierential pressures. The same data for all pressures is provided in the performance curves below.
Approximate Delivery of Propane at Dierential Pressures and Pump Speeds Shown1 50 psi (3.45 Bar) gpm 129 118 93 85 70 52 350 280 260 210 160 L/min 488 446 352 322 265 197 1,325 1,060 984 795 606 bhp 6.5 5.1 4.3 4 3.6 2.8 22 15.5 14.3 11.9 9.5 kw 4.8 3.8 3.2 3 2.7 2.1 16 11.6 10.7 8.9 7.1 Torque ft-lb 45.9 44.2 40.4 39.3 37.4 36.2 143 125.2 125.1 125.0 124.7 kg-m 6.3 6.1 5.6 5.4 5.2 5 20 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.2 gpm 119 107 83 75 68 40 306 245 220 170 120 L/min 450 405 314 284 257 151 1,158 927 833 644 454 100 psi (6.89 Bar) bhp 10.9 8.7 7.9 7.1 6 4.8 34 25.0 23.0 19.0 15.2 kw 8.1 6.5 5.9 5.3 4.5 3.6 25 18.6 17.2 14.2 11.3 Torque ft-lb 72.5 69.7 63.7 62.2 61.5 60.8 223 201.9 201.3 199.5 199.5 kg-m 10 9.6 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.4 31 27.9 27.8 27.6 27.6 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 125 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 350 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 24.13 Maximum Dierential Pressure psi Bar Maximum Working Pressure2
Standard Pump Pump Factory Speed rpm Relief Valve Setting 870 800 650 600 500 400 800 650 600 500 400
Model
psi
Bar
TLGLF3
TLGLF4
1 2
Check the pumps delivery and brake horsepower requirements in the performance curves below. See footnote with the curves which explains the factors that can cause delivery to vary. Maximum rated working pressure is 350 psi (24.13 Bar) for LPG and NH3 (limited by U.L. and N.F.P.A. 58).
Performance Curves
TLGLF3 TLGLF3
500 400 300 200 100 0
LITERS / MIN.
TLGLF4 TLGLF4
1200 800 400 0
U.S. GAL / MIN.
160 120 80 40 0 12 10
RPM 870 800 650 600 500 400 870 800 650 600 500 400
LITERS / MIN.
Pump
Discharge
Intake
2 NPT Flanged Elbow 2 Weld Flanged Elbow 2 NPT Flanged Elbow 2 Weld Flanged 2 Weld Flanged Elbow Blanking Flange 3 NPT Flanged Twin 2 NPT Flanges TLGLF4 Twin 2 Weld Flanges Blanking Flange 4 Weld Flanged 3 Weld Flanged 4 300 lb. ANSI Mounting Flange 3 300 lb. ANSI Mounting Flange
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
BRAKE HP REQUIRED
TLGLF3
NOTE: Blackmer Characteristic Curves are based on Brake Horsepower (BHp). To determine Motor Horsepower, drive train ineciencies must be added to the BHp. These curves are based on approximate delivery rates when handling propane or anhydrous ammonia at 80F (26.7C). Line restrictions such as excess ow valves, elbows, etc., will adversely eect deliveries. For propane at 32F (0C), actual delivery will be further reduced to about 80% of nominal. Delivery of butane at 80F (26.7C) will be 60 to 70% of these values, and may run as low as 35 to 45% at 32F (0C). This loss of delivery is not a pump characteristic but is caused by natural thermodynamic phenomena of liqueed gases.
14
10 8 6 4 2 0
1,1
84
580
419
5(
(21
(15.8
1
53
6)
2 3 4 5
HOURS
Overall eciency of plant piping may improve or detrimentally aect compressor performance. All gures are approximate and rounded o for easy reading. Additional information for liqueed gases other than propane is available: consult your Blackmer representative.
Note: A dierent size tank will have a proportional relationship to the values shown above. For example, a 10,000 U.S. gallon (27,850 liters) tank would represent 30.3% of the values given.
15
DesignFeatures
LB361 cutaway
Heavy-duty crankshaft
The ductile iron crankshaft is precision ground with integral counterweights for smooth, quiet operation. Rie drilling ensures positive oil distribution to the wrist pin and connecting rod bearings.
16
Bore - Inches (mm) Stroke - Inches (mm) Piston Displacement CFM (m3/h) @ 100 rpm @ 825 rpm Compressor Speed Minimum rpm Maximum rpm Maximum Working Pressure - psia (Bar) Maximum Brake Horsepower (kw) Max. Discharge Temperature F (C) Max. Compression Ratio1 Continuous Duty 2 Intermittent Duty 2
* Double acting 1 Compression Ratio dened as absolute discharge pressure divided by absolute inlet pressure. 2 Compression Ratios are limited by discharge temperature. High compression ratios can create excessive heat, i.e., over 350F (177C). The duty cycle must provide for adequate cooling time between periods of operation to prevent excessive operating temperature.
LB601
LB361LU
Liquid in. mm
LB161 LB162
50
32 212 65 80
LB361 LB362
112 - 2
38-50
LB601 LB602
2 - 212
50-65
100
LB942
3-4
76-102
152
1 2 3 4
Delivery will depend on proper system design, pipe sizing and valve capacity. Horsepower is for liquid transfer and vapor recovery in moderate climates. For liquid transfer without vapor recovery, horsepower will be lower. For severe climates, contact your Blackmer representative for horsepower required. Use next larger pipe size if piping exceeds 100 feet (30 meters). LBLTRAN (a computer program available at Blackmers website www.blackmer.com) may be used to perform a detailed performance report based on your system parameters.
17
HDSeries Compressors
Blackmer also oers a line of single and two-stage industrial gas compressors with double or triple piston rod seals and air or water cooling. Consult your Blackmer representative for more information and specications.
Optional Accessories
Motors: Standard voltage and sizes in stock. Motor slide rails: Oer easy adjustment for standard motor frame sizes. Engines: Diesel, propane or gasoline fueled engines available. Liquid traps: Standard liquid traps have a mechanical oat to protect the compressor by preventing liquid from entering. These traps may be tted with an electric oat switch to sound an alarm or stop the compressor in the event of high liquid level. Larger traps with ASME code construction and one or two electric oat switches are also available. Vapor strainer assembly: Features a 30-mesh replaceable stainless steel screen and ductile iron body. Four-way valve: Four-way valves allow easy switching from liquid transfer to vapor recovery operation by reversing the system ow direction. Standard valves are ductile iron with a handle and easy-to-read ow direction indicator. Valves with electric or pneumatic actuation are available if remote operation is desired. Pressure gauges: Standard 14-inch NPT liquid-lled for head mounting. Extended crankshaft: For direct drive mounting, or V-belt drive applications. Base plates: Formed steel or fabricated skid type. Belt guards: Heavy-duty 14-gauge steel, stainless steelor non-sparking aluminum construction.
Direct Drive
V-Belt Drive
18
*Normal maximum bypass ow rates without signicantly exceeding the set pressure limit.
Selection Guide
Model BV0.75(ports are 34-inch NPT tapped) Model BV1 (ports are 1-inch NPT tapped)
In operation, Blackmer valves provide exceptionally close pressure control, even under widely varying bypass ow conditions. The performance curve in Figure 4 below shows how a Blackmer valve maintains a virtually constant pressure of 100 psi (6.89 Bar) even as the volume being bypassed rises from 10 gpm to 100 gpm (38-378 L/min). Although the curve is that of a BV1.5" valve, the precision it demonstrates is typical of any Blackmer valve. Blackmer bypass valves have no small, easily plugged, sensing passages; and with only two moving parts, their operation is simple and reliable. They open precisely at the preset spring pressure, and they close smoothly and quietly, thanks to a patented dash-pot design. As shown in Figure 5, a small chamber in the valve stem lls with liquid when the valve opens. This liquid then provides a hydraulic cushion preventing the valve from slamming shut if pressure is suddenly released. It also minimizes chatter and valve seat wear when pressures hover around the crucial limit. FIGURE 4. Bypass volume/pressure curve BV1.5
125 100
BYPASS FLOW (GPM)
These models are commonly used for cylinder-lling system. Either valve can be used with 1.25 or 1.5-inch Blackmer pump models. Model BV1.25 (ports are 1-14-inch NPT tapped) Model BV1.5(ports are 1-12-inch NPT tapped) These models are normally used for bobtail trucks and smaller bulk plant systems. Either valve can be used with 2 or 3-inch Blackmer pump models. Both valves are available with optional springs for use with the LGL 158 or LGLH2. Model BV2 (ports have 2-inch NPT companion anges, 1-14-inch and 1-12-inch NPT and WELD bolt-on anges are available) The BV2 model is widely used for transports or larger bulk plant systems. It is recommended for use with 3 and 4-inch Blackmer pump models. The BV2 is factory set at 125 psi.
Blackmer dierential bypass valves are designed to protect pumps and system components from excessive pressure damage, and no LP gas pump installation is complete without one. Blackmer oers ve dierent models that provide full-ow pressure control to 250 U.S. gpm (946 L/min) at 120 psid (8.27 Bar). Installation is easy with NPT tapped ports in sizes from 34" to 2". All models are suitable for both LP gas and anhydrous ammonia service.
75 50 25 0
Technical Assistance
In some applications, selecting the right pump or compressor may require more detailed information than can be presented in this bulletin. Your Blackmer representative can help you nd the correct equipment to ensure the best performance possible for your specic application. If you have a unique gas or uid handling problem, please contact Blackmer at the telephone or fax number listed below. View maintenance and training videos online at http://www.youtube.com/BlackmerGlobal/.
105
The BV0.75 , BV1, BV1.25, and BV1.5 are all UL Listed for 200 PSI.
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Blackmer World Headquarters 1809 Century Avenue SW Grand Rapids, MI 49503-1530 USA T: +1 (616) 241-1611 F: +1 (616) 241-3752 www.blackmer.com
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