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Endovascular Neurosurgery
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EndovascularNeurosurgeryinIndia
Endovascular Neurosurgery or Interventional Neuroradiology is a medical speciality in which minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures for cerebrovascular disorders are performed under radiological guidance. It is somewhat similar to the treatment carried out in the heart by cardiologists, such as angioplasty or stent placement. In these procedures, very thin or wires are placed hi catheters h i l d through h h blood bl d vessels l in i groin and navigated in the blood vessels to the site of the abnormal vessels.
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Use of Bi-plane technology - visualization in 2 planes simultaneously l l and d 3D imaging of f blood bl d vessels l Advanced Dyna CT capability enhances the ability of Endovascular surgeon to perform most accurately in delicate vascular l areas like lik brain b i .
Minimal incision similar to cardiac treatment, such as angioplasty or stent placement Very thin catheters or wires placed through groin are navigated in to the blood vessels of the brain Diagnostic i i (Cerebral (C b l or Spinal S i l Angiography) A i h ) or Therapeutic h i procedures for Intracranial Aneurysms, Arterial Stenosis, Stroke (Brain attack), Arteriovenous Malformations, Vertebroplasty and Percutaneous Sclerotherapy . Tumour Embolisation is done to reduce bleeding during surgery
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Indiacarez.com
Angioplasty or Stent Placement : This procedure is done to treat stenosis in arteries of brain (including carotid, vertebral, intracranial arteries). Many cases of stroke occur due to stenosis in arteries leading to brain. They can be treated non invasively by endovascular route with an angioplasty or stenting procedure. Many of these procedures are performed under local anesthesia with reduced morbidity.
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Stroke or Brain attack, including IntraArterial Thrombolysis : Acute stroke or brain attack usually occurs due to blockage of arteries of the brain. Appropriate patients can be treated by placing a microcatheter at the site of blockage followed by administration of thrombolytic drugs, which dissolve the blocking material. Mechanical clot removal can be done in patients even who come many after the
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Indiacarez.com
Vertebroplasty p y and Kyphoplasty yp p y : With age, g bones become weak and collapse of bones (vertebrae) in the spine is one of the major causes of severe back pain in the elderly. Vertebroplasty is a revolutionary treatment in which "bone cement cement" is injected through a needle placed into the broken bone so as to stabilize the vertebra and to reduce the pain.
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Percutaneous Sclerotherapy : Many superficial vascular malformations such as Haemangioma (malformation of the blood vessels) or Lymphangiomas (malformation of lymphs) can be treated by puncturing through a needle, followed by injection of 'Sclerosant Material' which causes obliteration of the malformation.
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AdvantagesofEndovascularNeurosurgery/ InterventionalNeuroradiology gy
The endovascular approach ensures minimal injury to normal brain. I It h has f fewer complications, li i b better outcome and d ensures shorter h h hospital i l stay. Enables treatment of diseases, which could be treated in the past. Acute stroke patients can be treated even many hours after the stroke.
Indiacarez.com
Indiacarez.com