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NKK Colliery

Induction Program
WELCOME


Welcome to your On the Job
Induction. Please concentrate as you
will have to answer questions

Vision
We have an absolute Commitment to leadership in the
areas of health, safety, environment and the community.
We are a fatality free business which operates beyond
compliance in our HSEC obligations.
Our participation and presence in the
communities in which we operate is valued by
both those who live there and the wider
community.

We aspire to be the best and strive for business
improvements and value-adding growth in line
with our purpose of delivering industry leading
returns to our shareholders. We are passionate
in delivering outcomes.
Health Safety and Environment Policy
You must be committed to the highest standards of health, safety
and environmental performance and to the principles of sustainable
development.
This commitment will be achieved through:
Understanding HSEC accountabilities
HSEC Leadership in all levels of management
HSEC Management System
Purpose of Induction
Provide you with the necessary information to make you aware
of:

The potential Hazards that you may be exposed to on the NKK
Colliery Site
The control measures implemented by management to
eliminate, control or minimise the impact of these hazards.
The HSEC responsibility towards yourself, your fellow workers,
the Environment and the community in which we operate
Mine Health and Safety Act



To protect the health and safety of persons at mines
Require the employers and employees to Identify hazards and eliminate, control
and minimise the risks related to health and safety at mines
To provide for employees participation in matters of health and safety through
health and safety representatives and health and safety committees at mines
To provide for effective monitoring of health and safety conditions at the mines

The Main Objectives of the Act:
Employers Role and
Responsibilities
Establish a medical surveillance system
Annual Medical Reports
Exit Medical Certificates
Provide and maintain Healthy and Safe Work Environment
Provide adequate and effective PPE
Health and Safety Policy
Prepare a code of practice
Adequate manpower resources
Provide Health and Safety Training
Conduct Occupational Hygiene measurements
Keep records of hazardous work
Assess and respond to risk
Mine Health
and Safety Act
As an NKK Colliery employee you have the right to:
A Healthy and Safe workplace
Health and Safety equipment
Health and Safety staffing
Health and Safety training
Medical surveillance
Leave a dangerous workplace
Health and Safety representatives
Health and Safety Committees
Not to discriminate against when exercising rights in terms of the Act.
Rights of Employees
Health and Safety Policy


NKK Colliery is committed to providing and maintaining a
healthy and safe environment for employees and contractors
at our operations.
We believe:
management provides leadership and implements systems
employees have a responsibility for their personal health and safety and
that of their fellow workers
work related fatalities, injuries and diseases can be prevented;
there is a safe and correct way of undertaking every task
hazards must be identified and the risks eliminated or controlled; and
it is possible to continually improve Occupational Health and Safety
performance.





RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk Management
Mine Health and Safety Act Section 11
Identification of hazards
establish precautionary measures
provide the necessary means to ensure the Health and Safety of
employees at work
HSEC System Risk Management
Objectives of this training module:
Identify the hazards
Evaluate the hazards
Identify control measure
Implement these control measures
Monitor these control measures for effectiveness
Identify Hazards
What is a Hazard?



Anything with the potential to cause harm
Hazard Identification
What is the shark?:
Think about a shark in a big tank
The shark is the HAZARD (a source of danger)
Going to
eat
you!!!
Light Vehicles is a source of danger Examples of risk issues
Vehicle colliding resulting in
fatality/ injury
Light vehicle driver lose control
over vehicle resulting in fatality/
injury
Hazards in the workplace
Surface Mobile Equipment is a source of danger Examples of risk issues
Pedestrians coming into contact
with moving mobile machines
resulting in fatality/ injury

Operator of SME lose control
over mobile machine resulting in
fatality/ injury

Trucks come into contact with
other vehicles resulting in a
fatality/ injury
Hazards in the workplace
Lifting Equipment is a source of danger Examples of risk issues
Pedestrians coming into contact with
moving loads resulting in fatality/
injury

Workers coming into contact with
falling loads resulting in a
fatality/injury

Pedestrians coming into contact with
a moving mobile crane resulting in
fatality/ injury

Pedestrians coming into contact with
a moving forklift resulting in
fatality/injury
Hazards in the workplace
Working at heights is a source of danger Examples of risk issues
Person working on high structures
may fall resulting in fatality/ injury
Persons working on a roof may
fall resulting in fatality/ injury
Persons working on the edge of
a building may fall over
resulting in fatality/ injury
Hazards in the workplace
Hazardous Chemicals are a source of danger Examples of risk issues
Person come into contact with a hazardous
chemical resulting in severe injury
Hazardous chemicals come into contact with
one another may explode resulting in severe
injury
Person drinking a hazardous chemical resulting
in a severe injury
Hazards in the workplace
Electricity is a source of danger
Moving Parts of machinery are a source of danger
Gas cutting equipment is a source of danger
Power Tools and equipment is a source of danger
Examples of risk issues
Person come into contact with live electrical
conductors resulting in severe injury

Person come into contact with moving parts of a
machine resulting in severe injury

Person come into contact with a gas bottle that
explodes resulting in severe injury
Person come into contact with of a air receiver that
explodes resulting in a fatal accident

The jack hammer operator is continuously exposed
to the noise generated by the operating jack
hammer causing damages to his hearing
Hazards in the workplace
Horse Play
before you ACT
THINK
What am I about to Do
Do I know how to do it
Do I know the Hazards / Risks of the Job - Look for the unexpected
Do I have the Right Tools/ Equipment
Do I have the Right PPE
What can Go Wrong-Understand that people make errors, therefore keep asking
yourself What if ?
What will I do when things are Unsafe
Do not continue unless you are sure that the task can be done safely
How do I Identify Hazards?
The shark biting your leg off is the risk
issue


GOT
YOU!!
What is Risk?
The level of risk depends on where you are, where the
shark is and how hungry he is

Moderate
Extreme Risk
High Risk
Low Risk
Fall over
board !!!
Your are
Lucky I
am not
hungry!!!
Going to
get
you!!!
I am
hungry!!
!
What is Risk level?
Dealing with Risk
Think about the risk you take when crossing a road
The hierarchy of controls should be applied in the following
order
Eliminate : The complete elimination of the hazard
Hierarchy of Control
Substitute : Replacing the material or process with a less hazardous
one
Hierarchy of Control
Redesign : Redesign the equipment or work process
Hierarchy of Control
Separate : Isolating the hazard by guarding or enclosing it
or
Guarding Enclosing
Hierarchy of Control
Administrative : Providing training, procedure, Information
Notification, etc
or
Procedures/
Information Notification
Training
or
Danger Sharks
DO not enter water
Hierarchy of Control
Personal Protective Equipment : Last line of defence: Use
properly fitted PPE, where other controls are not practical and ensure
you are trained in the use and caring of PPE
Special PPE
Oil Spill Clean
up kits PPE
Hierarchy of Control
Your Responsibility
THINK
What am I about to Do
Do I know how to do it
Do I know the Hazards / Risks of the Job -
Look for the unexpected
Do I have the Right Tools/ Equipment
Do I have the Right PPE
What can Go Wrong-Understand that
people make errors, therefore keep
asking yourself What if ?
What will I do when things are Unsafe
before you ACT
Ask your supervisor to assist you with a
mini risk assessment before your task?
Your Responsibility
Four Steps to Safety
Step 1
Is this a Dangerous situation?
Step 2
Are there tool or equipment which are dangerous?
Step 3
Are the people doing anything dangerous?
Step 4
What am I going to do about it?

Apply the four steps to safety before every task to ensure
that you have identified and controlled all hazards.
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
Health Management
Policy
To identify, assess and control occupational health hazards
through practical and reasonable measures to, where
practicable, eliminate work-related illnesses and injuries.


Codes of Practices:
Medical Fitness
Airborne Pollutants
Thermal Stress
Noise Induced Hearing Loss
Health Management Respirable
Dust
As a result of mining activities dust will be created from earthworks
and hauling materials.
Hazard : Respirable Dust

Consequences: Lung diseases (Long Term effect)

Controls at NKK Colliery:
Watering down Processes
Persons exposed to high zone areas provided with dust
masks

Employees Responsibility:
Wear the dust mask provided to you and take care of PPE
Report unsafe dust conditions.

Dust
Lung damage Long term
ALVEOLI with dust
Dust
particles
Dust
smaller
than 7
micron
in lungs
Dust particles larger
than 7 micron trapped by
mucus
Dust masks
FFP 2
FF 2
FF 1 X
PNEUMOCONIOSIS
Asbestosis Silicosis
Asbes fibres Silica dust during
mining and crushing
operations
Health Management Industrial
Noise
As a result of mining activities there will be equipment and
tools that will generate high noise levels that may influence your
hearing over a period of time.
Hazard : Industrial Noise - 85 db(A)

Consequences: Hearing Loss (Long Term effect)

Controls at NKK Colliery:
Engineering controls
Persons exposed to high zone areas provided with
special hearing protection

Employees Responsibility:
Wear the Hearing Protection provided to you and take
care of PPE
Report excessive noise conditions.

Noise
Health Management Fumes
As a result of mining activities there will be diesel
equipment working on site that will generate exhaust fumes
that may influence your health.

Hazard : Diesel Fumes

Consequences: Lung Diseases (Long Term effect)

Controls at NKK Colliery:
Planned maintenance
Awareness training
Persons to stay 3m meters clear of the equipment
when in operation

Health Management Smoke
Fires generate smoke and is therefore prohibited on the site
Hazard : Smoke

Consequences: Contribute to lung diseases
You may die when overcome by the smoke

Controls at NKK Colliery:
No open fires are allowed on site without the written
permission of the Mine Manager
Awareness training and communication
No bolas are allowed

Employees Responsibility:
Shall not make any fire on the site or in enclosed areas

Health Management- HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS is a communicable disease
AIDS is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), so called
because it attacks and destroys the immune system
The resulting immune deficiency causes a spectrum of disease of which AIDS
is the end stage
HIV/AIDS is everyones responsibility
Minimise the risk of infection by taking responsibility for
protecting oneself
Supporting and assisting those who have become infected
Confront your fears of being infected with HIV and perceive the
need to accept and assist people infected with HIV
Promote the principle of confidentiality of medical information
Making oneself available to be educated on the subject
Not only transfer information but to acquire the knowledge of
know-how
Health Management -
Cholera
Health Management TB
(Tuberculosis)
Usually attacks the lungs but can affect any part of the body.
Nearly two thirds of all South Africans have been exposed to
the TB germ
You cannot get TB from shaking hands, toilet seats, or by
sharing cups, dishes, spoons, towels or clothing.
TB is spread when a person with active, untreated TB disease
coughs or sneezes, spraying TB germs into the air. Another
person who breathe in these germs may then become
infected
Not everyone who is exposed to an infectious (untreated) TB patient becomes a TB carrier.
Health Management TB
(Tuberculosis)
Symptoms:
In the lungs
A cough that lasts longer than 3 weeks
Chest Pain
Coughing up blood or sputum (phlegm from deep inside
the lungs)
Weakness and fatigue
Weight loss
Loss of appetite
Night sweats
Fever and chills
TB is almost completely curable
Need Help?
Report to the Clinic or your
private doctor
20 different STIs (HIV the virus that causes AIDS is one of them)
STIs are passed from one person to another during sexual contact or
from mother to child during pregnancy. Birth or breast-feeding
Over 4 million STI infections per annum in SA
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Causes
Several sex partners
Loose judgment due to alcohol/drug abuse
Global epidemics are more easily spread people travel
globally
TV often glamorise sex without showing the consequences
Body positions and movements in the workplace
Design of machines, equipment and tools
Physical work capacity and selection
Noise control
Illumination of work stations
Ergonomics concerns the adaptation of man to machine and
machine to man
Health Management -Ergonomics
Health Management- Ergonomics
Body Positions and movements
Incorrect handling of heavy objects in the workplace
The manual lifting and lowering of heavy objects, like cement bags,
boxes, drums, steel sections/plates can form part of your work day.
Lets demonstrate the correct way of manual handling of heavy
objects:

X
X
Never Twist

Health Management - Fatigue
What is Fatigue?
Fatigue can be either work, non-work related or a combination of both. It is a
state of impaired mental and/or physical performance and lowered alertness
arising as a result or a combination of hard physical work, health and
psychosocial factors or inadequate restorative sleep.
Causes of Fatigue:
Long commute times
Long hours of work
Heavy domestic workload
Second job
Sleep disruption due to home issues (financial stress, parenting responsibilities)
History of sleep disorders
Alcohol and/or drug abuse
Some medical conditions
Health Management - Fatigue
Employees Responsibility
Present fit for work
Sufficient sleep
Manage personal, commuting, medical or health issue that may impact
on their fitness for work
Identify, monitor and report fatigue related issues
Make known to his supervisor any fatigue risk situation applying to
himself
Health Management
Brain damage, addiction and stroke
Blurred Vision
Slurred speech
Bleeding Throat
Breathing may stop
Heart disease, irregular heart beat
Stomach Ulcers
Liver disease, liver failure
Muscle weakness
Intestinal Cancer
Intestinal Ulcers
Impotence (men) & Infertility (women)
Osteoporosis
Effects of Alcohol and Drugs
Health Management
Effects of Alcohol and Drugs
It reduces your reaction time and energy and may cost
you your life !!!
NKK Colliery Drug and Alcohol
Policy
Employees Checked
All employees must be observed for possibly being under the
influence of alcohol at the beginning of each shift

Machine Operators
All operators must be observed for possibly under the influence of
alcohol at the beginning of each shift
Drug and Alcohol Policy
Voluntary Testing
If an employee arrives at work under the influence of alcohol he/she
can volunteer to be tested for alcohol. No disciplinary steps will be
taken but such an employee will be booked absent with permission for
the shift and will not be paid for that shift. It must be clearly stated that
this is only a once off grant and is only applicable if an employee has
not started his/her shift
Drug and Alcohol Policy
Voluntary Testing
If an employee arrives at work under the influence of alcohol he/she
can volunteer to be tested for alcohol. No disciplinary steps will be
taken but such an employee will be booked absent with permission for
the shift and will not be paid for that shift. It must be clearly stated that
this is only a once off grant and is only applicable if an employee has
not started his/her shift.
NKK Colliery has a ZERO Tolerance Policy when it comes to Drugs and
Alcohol and should you be caught on site, while under the influence of
Drugs and Alcohol this will result in an immediate suspension and
appropriate disciplinary action.
No drugs and alcohol will be allowed at NKK Colliery.
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Head protection
Hard Hat
All demarcated
areas
The hat is so designed to
prevent small portion of
scaling from the roof or
sidewall or material falling
from above in a demarcated
hard hat area which could
cause injury to the head.
It will not protect the head if
objects fall from a height
Place onto your
head. If it does not
fit adjust the inner
head adjuster to
your head size.
Inspect the hat to
ensure there are no
cracks in the plastic.
Make sure the inner
padding is whole so as
not to hurt the
forehead
Wash the hat weekly
to clear dust and grim
from the inner and
outer shell
Brain Damage
Lacerations to
head




Personal Protective Equipment
Eye protection
Safety Goggles

The appropriate symbolic sign shall identify any area where the wearing of
any type of eye protection is required.
All demarcated
areas
The goggle is so designed as
to prevent injury to the
eyes when:
Working in dusty conditions
Small particles chipping off
tool when carrying out
repair work
Small rock/stone pieces
falling from the mining face
been mined
Particles flying off materials
been cut with power tools
Particles deflected at
material off loading points.
Large pieces of objects
traveling at high speed will
break the safety goggle
glass
Place the goggle
over the eyes and
adjust the ear
bracket so they
fit comfortably
over the ears
After use remove the eye
protection from your face.
Wash the eye protection
regularly to ensure clear
vision at all times
Store eye protection at a
place where they can not
be damaged or the surface
can not be scratched
Loss of sight
Permanent
damage to the
eye
Personal Protective Equipment
Personal Protective Equipment
Compulsory when:
There is a danger of
flying particles
Using high water
pressure systems
Chemical handling
For protection against
splashing liquids
The face shield is
so designed as
to prevent
injury to the
face and eyes
when:

Small particles
chipping off the
work piece
Particles flying
off materials of
objects traveling
at high being
cut with power
tools
Large pieces
speed will break
the shield.
Place onto your head. If
it does not fit adjust
the inner head adjuster
to your head size.
Ensure the inner fits
around your head
comfortably
Inspect the face shield
to ensure there are no
cracks in the shield
material.
Make sure the inner
padding is whole so as
not to hurt the forehead
Wash the shield
regularly to clear dust
and grim from the
shield to ensure clear
vision
Wash the inner and
outer shell after use
Store face shield at a
place where it can not
be damaged or the
surface can not be
scratched
Brain Damage
Loss of Sight
Lacerations to
the face
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
7.1 Face Shield


Personal Protective Equipment
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Welding Helmets



Welding helmets
must be worn
during any
operation where
glare, ultra violet
radiation and infra
red radiation are
released.
The wearing of
welding helmets
are compulsory
when conducting:
Electric arc welding
Electric arc gouging
The welding helmet is
so designed as to
prevent injury to the
face and eyes when:
Small particles
chipping off the
work piece
UV/infrared
radiation is
generated from the
work piece
Large pieces of
objects traveling at
high speed will
break the welding
helmet.
Place onto your
head. If it does
not fit adjust the
inner head
adjuster to your
head size. Ensure
the inner fits
around your head
comfortably
Inspect the welding
helmet to ensure there
are no cracks in the
material.
Make sure the inner
padding is whole so as
not to hurt the forehead
Clean the helmet
regularly to clear dust
and grim from the glasses
to ensure clear vision
Wash the inner and outer
shell after use
Store helmet at a place
where it can not be
damaged or the surface
of the glasses can not be
scratched
Loss of Sight
Lacerations to
the face
Burning injuries
to the face
Personal Protective Equipment
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Welding Goggles


Welding goggles must be
worn during any operation
where glare and ultra violet
radiation are released.
Wearing of welding goggles
is compulsory when
conducting:
Gas fusion welding
Gas flux welding
Gas torch cutting
Workers assisting welders
shall wear welding goggles
Welding screens must be
placed around welding jobs
were possible to cut down
on reflected ultra violet
radiation.

Welding goggles is so
designed as to prevent
injury to the face and
eyes when:
Small particles chipping
off the work piece
UV/infrared radiation is
generated from the
work piece
Hot particles chipping
of the work piece
Large pieces of objects
traveling at high speed
will break the welding
goggles
Place onto
your head. If
it does not fit
adjust the
band adjuster
to your head
size. Ensure it
fits around
your head
comfortably
Inspect the welding
goggles to ensure there
are no cracks in the
material.
Clean the goggles
regularly to clear dust and
grim from the glasses to
ensure clear vision
Store goggles at a place
where it can not be
damaged or the surface of
the glasses can not be
scratched
Loss of
sight
Burning
injuries to
the eyes

Hearing
protection

In areas
demarcated as
noise areas
Not all types of hearing
protection will fit into your
ear because each persons
shape of ears, head and
jaw differ
Some hearing protection
devices may not be
sufficient for certain
sources of noise, eg. All
compressed air tools,
gouging, grinding,
hammering, engine
testing, etc.
Non-standard or poor
quality hearing protection
devices
Noise clippers and
variphones need to be
calibrated annually
If foam or tracer
earplugs are used
insert one plug at a
time in each ear
until inserted
comfortably.
If ear muffs or
semi-inserts are
used, pull the
plugs open and
place over your
head
Inspect hearing
protection daily to
ensure there is no
physical damages
Always ensure you wash
your hearing protection
daily to prevent
infections in the ear
Always store your
hearing protection in a
clean and dry place
If a carrying case is
supplied, use it to store
your ear plugs
Disposable earplugs
must not be cleaned and
dirty disposable
earplugs must not be
used. Only new and
clean disposable ear
plugs to be used when
required
Loss of hearing
in the long
term
Personal Protective Equipment
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Ear plugs
Ear muffs
Variphones




It is very important that employees who are required to use breathing protection
must be properly instructed in the fitting and wearing of them by the supervisor.
Dust Mask is
compulsory when
working:
In any operation in
atmospheres
containing harmful
dust particles
Respirator is
compulsory when:
Conducting spray
painting
Working with
hazardous
substances/chemicals
Gas Mask is
compulsory when
working:
With hazardous
chemicals that
generate gasses
The elastic bands, which fit
over the ear, can break if
pulled out excessively.
The mask must be removed if
you wish to blow your nose.
Use the correct type of mask
for the work you are required
to do- various masks are
available for different
applications
Using the incorrect mask will
not protect you.
The mask will only protect you
against the dust/fumes for
which it is designed
The respirator cartridge must
be applicable to the
atmosphere it is used in.
Place the mask
over the mouth
and nose with
one hand.
Place the elastic
band over one
ear and then the
other.
Adjust the nose
clip so as it is
comfortable
Only use the
mask once.
After use
through away in
the dustbin.
Re-usable
masks must be
clean after use
in accordance
with the OEM
prescriptions
Lung
diseases
Personal Protective Equipment
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Mask
Respirator
Where and when compulsory Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Arm and Hand protection

The appropriate symbolic sign must identify any area where the wearing of
hand and arm protection is required
Leather gloves (short) shall be
used where there are hazards of
cutting, bruising or pinching of
ones hands
Long leather gloves must be
worn during any operation where
there is a hazard of the arm and
hand, (e.g. electrical arc welding,
etc.)
Rubber gloves for chemical work
must be worn during any operation
where the handling of chemicals,
acid, etc. takes place
Electrical rubber gloves must be
worn during any operation where
there is a hazard of receiving an
electrical shock.
PVC gloves must be worn during
any operation where it is wet and
there is a hazard of cutting,
bruising or pinching ones hands
(E.g. general use, materials
handling, etc.).
Hand gloves are not designed as to
prevent hands and fingers from
being :
Amputated
Lacerated using any type of cutting
blade
Fractured
Squashed
The main use for gloves are to:
Protect the hand and fingers from
the environmental elements
Improve the hand grip on tool when
carrying out repairs
Improve the hand grip when
handling equipment or materials
Prevent safety and health injuries
when handling hazardous chemicals
Prevent burns to the hand when
cutting or welding
Prevent electrical shock when using
gloves designed for this purpose
Injuries will occur if the correct glove
is not used for the designated task
Fit the gloves over
the hands
Ensure the gloves
fit properly over the
hands
If the glove is not
the correct size
ensure you replace
with the correct
size
Inspect gloves
prior to using for
:
oTorn
material
oDamaged
pleats
oHardening of
materials
Store gloves in a
dry place
Leaking water
proof gloves are
to be replaced
Gloves used
excessively when
working with oil
or grease are to
be replaced
Lacerations
Bruising
Pinching
Burning
incidents
Personal Protective Equipment
Foot protection


In demarcated
areas

NB: It is
compulsory
under all
circumstance
s to wear
enclosed
footwear
These boots can not be used in
water
These safety shoes are to be
used preferable in dry
conditions at all times
Once the safety boot is wet it
shrinks in size and makes the
boot very uncomfortable
If your feet are exposed to
continuous wet conditions,
FOOT-ROT could set in on the
feet
A steel cap protector cover is
placed over the toes of each
foot for protection against
small object of lightweight,
which could fall onto the toes.
If an object of significant
weight is dropped or driven
over the steel protection it will
collapse and toes could be
amputated
Ensure you have the
correct size which fit
your feet
Ensure shoelaces are
tightened
Inspect shoes/boots for
cuts, cracks or smooth
soles
Wash shoes/boots
regularly and ensure
you dry them
Store the shoes/boots in
a dry place
Ensure you wear a clean
pair of socks every day
to prevent FOOT-ROT
Safety shoes or boots
should not be cleaned
or saturated with any
type of concentrated
degreasing agents as
these materials can
cause dermatitis
Broken
toes, feet
Personal Protective Equipment
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Safety Shoes or Boots
Personal Protective Equipment
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations How to use How to maintain Consequence
Body protection
Protective Overalls
The appropriate symbolic sign must identify any area where the wearing of aprons
is required.
In all demarcated
areas

When working with
acids or other
hazardous chemical
overalls designed for
this purpose must be
used
The overalls issued are
not fire resistant
The overalls issued will
not protect your skin in
the event of a strong acid
spill
After prolonged washing
the material will start
pulling loose which will
cause a hazard when
working close to moving
machinery
The reflective strips on
the overall will not have
the desired affect after
prolonged tumble drying
The overall will not
protect you against burns
when cutting or welding
tasks are been done
Acid proof overalls will
protect your skin when
working with such
chemicals.
Ensure you are issued
the correct size
Change into your
clean overall prior to
proceeding to your
work place
Ensure reflective
strips are on the
overall
Use acid proof
overalls according to
the suppliers
specifications
Inspect your
overall for loose
cloth and tears
Do not cut off the
selves because it
shortens the life
span of the overall
Special overall that
protects against
hazardous
chemicals must
only be washed as
prescribed by the
supplier
Small
injuries or
lacerations
Personal Protective Equipment
Where and when
compulsory
Limitations

How to use How to maintain Consequence
In all demarcated
areas
The vest will not protect you
against any danger source except
of providing you with visibility for
operators of Surface Mobile
Equipment/light vehicles.
When working with lathes or with
tools with moving parts the vest
should be removed and other
measures use to warn other
When working in an oily/greasy
environment the oil/grease will
discolour the vest and reflective
strips that will influence the
effectiveness of the vest.
Adjust the bands
to ensure that the
vest is fitted
tightly over your
shirt
Ensure reflective
strips are on vest
and is effective.
Ensure the vest is
zipped up at all
times

Inspect the
vest for loose
cloth and tears
If reflective
strips and color
not effective
ask your
supervisor to
exchange it for
a new one
Run over by
equipment/
vehicle due
to poor
visibility
resulting in
severe
multiple
injuries
Body protection
Orange Reflective Vest
SAFETY




SAFETY MANAGEMENT





NKK Colliery cares about
your safety.
Zero Harm
NKK Colliery is committed to achieving Zero Harm by:
Providing effective Safety Leadership;
Providing effective Risk Management System;
Believe that all incidents are preventable,
Discuss Safety openly with all employees,
Identify AT RISK behaviors and give recognition
to safe behavior
If incidents do occur apply effective investigation
methods to learn from these incidents and
prevent recurrence
Now that we know what a hazard, a
risk and a control measure is, lets
evaluate the hazards and risks that
you will be exposed to during your
daily tasks at NKK Colliery.
Hazards and Risks
Critical/Hazardous Tools
Employees responsibility:
Conduct pre-use inspection prior to using
Use the Critical/hazardous tools for the purpose it was designed for
Only use Critical/hazardous tools approved and tagged
Do not use defective tools, report it immediately to your supervisor
Use your PPE
Welding, Cutting and Grinding
Employees Responsibility:
Conduct pre-use check including testing for leaks
Do not use defective equipment
Barricade area off with netting place No Entry signs
Follow safety measures as required by work permit
Ensure work is done in well ventilated areas- if in confined
space you need a work permit for confined spaces
If work is to be carried out on elevated levels you need a work
permit for working at heights
Warning!!
Only quick release
couplings on pipes
No free standing,
lying down or tied
to beams of
cylinders
Bystanders do not look at welding/cutting operations it may influence your eye sight
Working at Heights
Conduct pre-use check on installation and safety harness
Do not use defective equipment
Barricade area with netting and place No Entry signs
Follow safety measures as required by work permit
Always hook up the correct way
Bystanders- stay clear of the area and be aware of falling objects
Employees responsibility
Working on circuits/equipment
containing Energy
Energy Isolation
Isolation & Lock out
Stored Energy comes in all forms and can release in all
directions
Hazardous Chemicals
Mobile Machine running away due to gravity
Falling objects due to gravity
Machinery get into motion due to momentum
Systems under pressure
Systems under tension
Systems under load
Electrical inductive and capacitive circuits
Working on circuits/equipment
containing Energy
Employees Responsibility:
Prior to starting to work verify that no energy is present by actual
testing
Follow the energy isolation procedure and permit requirements
Working in Confined Spaces
Confined Spaces
An enclosed or partially enclosed space at atmospheric pressure
during occupancy, that is not intended or primarily designed as a
place of work could have restricted means of entry or exit such as:
Staple pits, tunnels, vessels, chutes, box holes, crushers, bins
Employees Responsibility:
Follow requirements of confined space permit and ensure
controls are effective
Ensure that you know and understand the evacuation
procedure
Lifting Machines and Crainage
Hoisting, lifting &
cranage
Lifting Machine and Tackle Requirements
Inspected by the Engineer to ensure compliance with NKK Collierys
Requirements.
Be certified by OEM and certificate in working file
Operator Requirements:
Only Authorised Operators
Procedural Requirements:
Never slew over persons or fellow workers.
Operator to warn (hoot) before slewing
Only one person to communicate with operator (give instructions and
directions) and in possession of a pea whistle
Barricade area with netting and place No Entry signs
Workers/Bystanders:
Do not enter barricade area and adhere to No Entry signs
Listen to the warning hooter/pea whistles and stay clear when
load is moved
Transport
Transport
Procedural Requirements:
No passengers allowed inside load body of vehicles
All passengers shall use their safety belts
Not more than two persons including the driver in front of LDV
Pedestrians:
Listen to warning alarms and take up a safe position
Try to maintain eye contact with driver
Use designated walkways and cross over points
Keep out of the working radius (20m) from heavy duty vehicles
Do not jump off or on vehicles
Machines have the right of way
Adhere to the 3 meter rule in the case of light duty
vehicles
For more detail
consult the NKKs
Code of Practice
for Trackless
Mobile Machines
Working in Excavations
Employees Responsibility:
Ensure you understand the hazards and controls
Adhere to the safe work method and procedure
Ensure you are familiar with the emergency/rescue plan
Never work alone
At least one person outside the hole.
Any trench or hole that is dug in excess of 1,0 metre deep
and that requires people to enter such excavation or hole.
Mobile Machinery
Operators Responsibility:
Ensure you follow the NKK road and traffic rules
Always look out for other mobile machines, pedestrians and
vehicles
Immediately stop when a pedestrian is nearer than 20 metres
from your machine
Pedestrians Responsibility:
Be aware of the slow reaction time of mobile equipment, they take
long to come to standstill
Be aware of the blind spot area of the operator, he can not always
see you, stay clear (at least 20 metres)
Ensure positive communication and confirmation from machine
operator when required to get into the 20 metre radius
When a mobile machine approaching you, take up a safe position
until the machine has passed you
Keep clear of haul roads and always wear your PPE to ensure your
visibility to operators
Mobile Machinery
Mobile Machinery
& Pedestrian
Interaction
Mobile Machinery
Drivers of Light Vehicles:
Ensure you follow the NKK road and traffic rules
Be aware of the slow reaction time and blind spot areas of mobile
equipment
Attempt to stay out of the blind spot areas of mobile machines
Adhere to the 3 meter rule
Housekeeping
Wrong
Hygiene (Maintenance)
Wrong
Transporting People
Wrong
Life Saving Rules




Life Saving Rules
We have developed the following 12 Life Saving Rules and we
believe that if you apply these rules in your daily task that you may
prevent injury to yourself and to your co-workers
No alcohol or drugs Wear your PPE
Look out for your own safety
& fellow employees
Report all incidents &
accidents
Communication
Environmental
Conditions
Trained &
Competent
All Safety Devices
to be in place
Lockout & isolate all
sources of energy
Licensed when operate any
mobile machine/ vehicle
Not to enter any
unsafe area
3m Rule &
Transport rules
ENVIRONMENTAL




Water Management
Save Water it is a scarce and non-renewable resource
Your Responsibility
Leaking Pipes
Report all leaking pipes, taps and showers
Close taps and showers properly after use
Leaking Taps
Leaking showers
Blocked up
drains
Prevent Ground and Surface Water Contamination
Water Management
Your Responsibility
Report:
blocked up drains and drainage
systems
Inadequate storage
Inadequate containment of substances
Spillage
Use the equipment provided properly and
report defective equipment
Storm Water
Drains
Discharge of
Contaminated Water
Clean and
protected
drains
Waste Management
Waste minimisation and disposal
Classification of waste
Non Hazardous Waste
Paper, plastic,
cardboards, food
waste, tin, etc
Oil/grease/paint rags,
Printer cartridges,
oil/fuel filters,
fluorescent tubes,
hazardous material
containers, etc
Steel
Hazardous Waste
Recyclable Waste
Slide 91
Waste Management
Waste Collection and disposal system
Non Hazardous Waste
Paper, plastic, cardboards,
food waste, tin, etc
Oil/grease/paint rags, Printer
cartridges, oil/fuel filters,
fluorescent tubes, hazardous
material containers, etc
Hazardous Waste
or
or
or
Recyclable Waste
Your Responsibility
Dispose correctly of waste
Report inadequate facilities
Report full waste bins
Lack of waste separation
Steel
COMMUNITY




Community
NKK Colliery social plan
Contractors and mine management shall ensure that employees actively
participate in all Health education sessions
Mine and Contractors personnel shall treat members of the local community
and their traditions with respect.
HSEC COMMUNICATION




When to withdraw from an unsafe
situation
Step1
You must withdraw immediately
Report to your Supervisor and H&S Representative
Together assess the situation by applying 4 Steps to Safety
If you believe it is safe return to work
Step2
If You believe the area, instruction, or situation is still not safe
The safety Team including H&S Rep & Supervisor must decide if
its unsafe using 4 Steps to Safety
If unsafe prepare action plan
If unable to carry out work immediately, fence the area
off,
Carry out work under direct supervision
If Supervisor and the Safety Team declare it safe, return
to work
How to withdraw from an unsafe
situation
If You still believe it is not safe!!
Withdraw
Ask the Supervisor for the Site Manager to examine area using 4 Steps to
Safety
Site Manager must examine and decide if situation is safe
If situation is unsafe the Site Manager must institute a plan to make area
safe, return to work
Step 3
Step 4
If You still believe it is not safe!!
Withdraw
Fence off area!
Ask the Supervisor for the Area Manager, Engineering Manager or the HSEC
Manager to inspect
Area Manager, Engineering Manager or the HSEC Manager must make an
assessment using 4 Steps to Safety and declare area safe or unsafe
If Safe return to work
If unsafe under direct supervision make area safe
Return to place of work only after the appointed Mine Official declares the
area safe in writing
How to withdraw from an unsafe
situation
YOUR ATTITUDE
A PTO must be seen as an opportunity:
To improve the standard of your work
To eliminate AT RISK behaviour
To improve current standards
To improve relationships and teamwork

Positive attitude see it as a training opportunity to become more
professional and to enable you to make safe decisions
Negative attitude may result in At Risk Behaviour with
detrimental consequence
HSEC Competency
Conducting a PTO
Incident Reporting and
Investigation




Reporting of Accident and
Injuries at work
Report ALL Injuries however minor to your Supervisor IMMEDIATELY.

Note any injury that is not reported the same day as it occurred, will not
be considered as a Compensatable Accident.

All incidents however minor shall be investigated to determine the
underlying causes and to prevent recurrence

High Potential Risk Incidents shall be investigated.

Why is the reporting of near misses important
ACCESS CONTROL




Who you should know
On arrival at a new Job or Work Area you must ensure that
you know:

Your Supervisor
Safety Representative
Safety Officer
Location of First Aid Equipment
Location of Fire Fighting Equipment
Location of Ablution Facilities
All relevant emergency telephone numbers
Access Control and Security
Access Control
The access control system will consist of entering NKK Colliery at the
boom gates. Only vehicles with the required permits will be authorised
to enter the site.
You will be required to be tested for alcohol or drugs at any time as
requested by the Security dept.
Only enter area for which you are authorized for as per your access
card
Security
No persons without a valid permit will be allowed on Site.
No Cameras will be allowed on Site without permission from the Site
Manager.
No alcohol will be allowed on Site.
Any vehicle entering or leaving NKK Colliery may be searched.
QUESTIONNAIRE




Questionnaire
Thank you for completing the NKK Colliery Induction
Program.

Please Click the Link Bellow to complete the compulsory
questionnaire.

Upon completion you response will automatically be
recorded and the NKK Colliery HSEC Department will be
notified and a report will be generated.

Thank You.

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