Cisco Confidential 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

1


Yvo Wiskerke
Solution Architect Dutch DC/V Team
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2

OpenStack is a cloud operating system that controls large pools of compute, storage, and
networking resources throughout a datacenter, all managed through a dashboard that gives
administrators control while empowering their users to provision resources through a web
interface.
~10,000
Developers
850
Organizations
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3
Ciscos Participation in OpenStack
Interest
Support customers interested in OpenStack
Contribute to and learn from the community
Advance the state of the art in cloud computing
What Cisco contributes
Networking expertise, internet experience
Industry support
Designs and Code
Work to date
OpenStack running on Cisco Unified Computing System
Networking Service blueprint
More to come


2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4
4
RACKSPACE HOSTING | WWW.RACKSPACE.COM
Bexar Release
Feb 2011
Cactus Release
Apr 2011
Diablo
Design Summit
Apr 2011
Diablo Release
Sep 2011
Essex
Design Summit
Oct 2011
Essex Release
Apr 2012
Folsom
Design Summit
Apr 2012
Austin Release
Oct 2010
Grizzly
Design Summit
Oct 2012
I
Design Summit
Nov 2013
Folsom Release
Sep 2012
Havana Release
Oct 2013
Havana
Design Summit
Apr 2013
Grizzly Release
Apr 2013
Metering (Ceilometer): Central collection for metering/monitoring data
Example: Collect usage information for billing systems
Orchestration (Heat): Template-based orchestration engine for OpenStack
Example: Developers define application deployment patterns
LBaaS: Expect to see more plugins and ecosystem activity
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5
OpenStack Community 60+ companies
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6
Control and Flexibility Open source platform and modular design which can integrate with
legacy or third-party technologies as per business needs without vendor
lock in.

Scalability Ability to build massively scalable public or private clouds with petabyte
storage range.
Feature velocity with a growing developer base.

Open Industry Standard Leading companies like Cisco, Citrix, Dell, Intel, Microsoft actively
engaged and contributing.
As an example, current hypervisor support includes ESX, Hyper-V, KVM,
QEMU, XEN, Xenserver.

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7
X-As-A-Service !
7
Storage AAS
[Object: Swift, Block: Cinder]
Networking AAS
[Neutron]
Image AAS
[Glance]
Compute AAS
[Nova]
Identity AAS
[Keystone]
Dashboard
[Horizon]
RBAC, AAA,PAM
etc
User/Admin Portal, Rudimentary SC
VM / OS Images repo,
management, image as a
service
Storage, distributed file and
object storage across DCs /
Geos
L2/L3 virt, multiple
interfaces/networks , VLANs,
Controller and plugins
Virtual Network Infra !
VM lifecycle mgmt.,
schedulers, mini
orchestration etc
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8
OpenStack Networking or Neutron (formerly Quantum ) is an OpenStack project to provide
networking as a service between interface devices (e.g., vNICs) managed by other
Openstack services (e.g., nova)
Manages network virtualization lifecycle
just like compute (nova) manages server virtualization
Advocates multi-tenancy
Technology-agnostic
Extends and enhances Software Defined Networking


2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9
Gives cloud tenants an API to build rich networking topologies, and configure advanced
network policies in the cloud.
Example: create multi-tier web application topology
Enable innovation plugins (open and closed source) that introduce advanced network
capabilities
Example: use L2-in-L3 tunneling to avoid VLAN limits, provide end-to-end QoS guarantees, used in
monitoring protocols like NetFlow and OpenFlow.
Let anyone build virtualized network services (open and closed source) that plug into
Openstack tenant networks.
Examples: LB-aaS, VPN-aaS, firewall-aaS, IDS-aaS, data-center-interconnect-aaS.

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10
Problem
Mixed P/V Network Elements, Interoperability (P/V +
Vendor) headaches
Solution
Seamless P/V coexistence
Standardized for interoperability

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11
Nexus 1000V
Distributed switch
NX-OS consistency
VSG
VM-level controls
Zone-based FW
ASA 1000V
Edge firewall, VPN
Protocol Inspection
vWAAS
WAN optimization
Application traffic
WAN
Router
Servers
Tenant A
ASA 1000V
Cloud
Firewall
Nexus 1000V
Physical Infrastructure
Virtualized/Cloud
Data Center
vWAAS
Cisco Virtual
Security
Gateway
CSR 1000V
(Cloud Router)
WAN L3 gateway
Routing and VPN
Switches
Ecosystem
Services
Citrix NetScaler VPX
virtual ADC
Imperva Web App.
Firewall
Cloud Network Services
Citrix
NetScaler
VPX
Imperva
SecureSphere
WAF
Cloud
Services
Router 1000V
Zone A
Zone B
vPath VXLAN
Multi-Hypervisor (VMware, Microsoft, KVM, Xen*)
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12
Control Plane
Data Plane
Controller
Data Plane
Applications
Vendor-
specific APIs
OpenFlow
2a Classic SDN
Vendor
Specific
(e.g. onePK)
Controller
Data Plane
Applications
Vendor-
specific APIs
OpenFlow
Control Plane
2b Hybrid SDN
Applications
Virtual Control Plane
Virtual Data Plane
Overlay
Protocols
(e.g. VXLAN)
Vendor-
specific APIs
3
Network Virtualization/
Virtual Overlays
Control Plane
Data Plane
Vendor-
specific APIs
Applications
1 Programmable APIs
Control Plane
Data Plane
Vendor
Specific
(e.g. onePK)
Vendor
Specific
(e.g. onePK)
Openstack and Network Overlays Apply to All Models (Physical/Virtual)
Custom Features Can Be Built
CLI, SNMP,
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 13
a
Industrys Most Comprehensive Networking Portfolio
Hardware + Software Physical + Virtual Network + Compute
Network
Platform
APIs
Controllers and
Agents
Virtual
Overlays
Applications
www.cisco.com/go/one
onePK
SDN:
Controller SW
OpenFlow on C3K
N1KV Enhancements
for Open Clouds
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14
Complete Application Deliver platform
Delivering Compute/Storage/Network synergies via UCS and Nexus
Cisco Open Cloud Solution
A
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V
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o
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S
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Cisco SDN and Infrastructure onePK
Scalable
Message Bus
Video Scalable
Object Store
App Metering,
Others
Customer
App A
Customer
App B
Cisco Apps -
WebEx
Cisco Apps
Video etc.
Cisco Apps -
HCS
Open Stack Distro
Compute
(Nova)
Storage
(Swift/Cinder)
Networking
(Neutron)
OpenStack
Plugins/Drivers OS Plugins
A
d
v
a
n
c
e
d

S
e
r
v
i
c
e
s

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15
(Neutron f.k.a. Quantum)
Neutron API
Neutron Service
Neutron Plug-in API
API Extensions
Cisco Cloud Networking Plug-In
Cisco NaaS / other
Cisco Infrastructure Products
Nexus 1k/7k
Unified Computing System (via UCS Manager)
Routing portfolio (e.g. ASR, CRS)
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16

Controller Node
Intel E5-2660, 256 Gb, 2 TB HDD
B200 M3; C220 M3
Compute Nodes
Intel E5-2660, 768 Gb 1 TB RAM, 2 TB HDD
B200 M3, B250 M2; B440 M2; C220 M3
Storage Nodes
Intel E5-2660, 32 Gb RAM, 24 TB HDD
C240 M3
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40
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CONSOLE
Cisco UCS 6120XP
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 L1 L2 MGMT0 MGMT1
SLOT2
PS2 PS1
CONSOLE
Cisco UCS 6120XP
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 L1 L2 MGMT0 MGMT1
S L O T 2
PS2 PS1
Storage
Cinder (Block storage)
Swift ( Object storage)
Compute Nodes
Mission critical
Enterprise Class
Build Server
Controllers
Network
Access
Unified Fabric
P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S
C O N S O L E
UCS
C240 M3
!
P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S
C O N S O L E
UCS
C240 M3
!
P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS PWR SYS P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y SP W RS Y S P W RS Y S
C O N S O L E
UCS
C240 M3
!
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 17
Server Health Monitoring
Multi-Chassis Server Identity Manager
Servers 1-8
Servers 17-24
1 Logical Chassis
Servers 9-16
Servers 25-32
Servers 33-40
Servers 49-56
Servers 65-72
Servers 81-88
Servers 97-104
Servers 113-120
Servers 129-136
Servers 145-152 Servers 153-160
Servers 41-48
Servers 57-64
Servers 73-80
Servers 89-96
Servers 105-112
Servers 121-128
Servers 137-144


















Ethernet Ethernet
Fiber Channel Fiber Channel
Server Health Monitoring
Multi-chassis Server Identity Manager
Blade & Chassis Management
Fabric Interconnect A Fabric Interconnect B
Legacy Blade Architecture
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 1: Servers 1-16
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 2: Servers 17-32
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 3: Servers 33-48
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 4: Servers 49-64
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 6: Servers 1-16
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 5: Servers 65-80
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 7: Servers 97-112
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 8: Servers 113-138
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 9: Servers 139-154
Enet Switch Enet Switch
FC Switch FC Switch
CMC/OA CMC/OA
Enclosure 10: Servers 154-160
Cisco UCS
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18
Stateless Computing
Configuration Mobility
SIM CARD*
Personality for a Phone
Personalitiy for a Server
SERVICE PROFILE
* plus AppleID
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 19
Horizon Nova
Keystone
Neutron Glance
Swift
Compute
Node
Compute
Node
Compute
Node
Compute
Node
Compute
Node
Compute
Node
Storage
Node
Storage
Node
Storage
Node
Storage
Node
Storage
Node
Storage
Node
CPU and RAM Heavy
Disk and I/O Heavy
Compute Cluster Storage Cluster
Controller
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 20
Grizzly release using Puppet and a
variety of other tools to automate the
OpenStack deployment tasks
http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/OpenStack:
Grizzly-Multinode
The current reference deployment
supports:
Single control server
Multiple compute nodes
(Optional) Three or more Swift storage nodes
and a Swift proxy node.
(Optional) One or more Ceph Mon nodes and
one or more Ceph OSD nodes.
Quantum / Neutron managed network
20
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 21
Integration script configures UCS
Manager with required policies so
that it automatically discovers
chassis, servers and creates and
associates service- profiles with the
servers.
Dynamic Server Pools can be
created to classify servers.
Puppet apply as part of the script
so that on SP association, the
servers can PXE boot the OS
UCS
auto_config
ucs_conf_template
Build Server
XML API
UCSM
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 22
Chassis/Server Discovery

Service Profile Association

PXE boot devices deployed


Cobbler database update
Register Nodes Provision UCS Servers
Updates the newly added node
info in puppet

Puppet apply

Add hosts/system in OpenStack
Event Listener
PXE boot for initial OS install

RHEL 6.4 installation on bare-metal
servers

Sync all the plugins from Puppet
Master
Host OS Install
Inventory of nova nodes on
controller

VM Provisioning

OpenStack Services Deployment
OpenStack Handover
Hostname / IP address

Logical credentials

Resource allocation preferences

Only Point of User Touch
Pre-configure UCS
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 23
4. PXE Boot
5. Puppet sync
1. Read conf file
2. Apply policies
3. Update Puppet/Cobbler DB
Build Node
Control
Node
Compute Nodes (nova-
compute, libvirtd)
(glance, scheduler,
API-deamons)
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 24
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 25
The Openstack Cisco edition adds -
Puppet Automated deployment of Openstack
services
Service Assurance
High Availability
Cisco Neutron Plugin http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/OpenStack:Neutron
Ciscos developer site wiki for install instructions etc:
http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/OpenStack
Multi-compute node version: http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/OpenStack:Grizzly-Multinode
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 26
OpenStack easy install with puppet labs
Rapid, fault free installation
UBUNTU image, add openSSH server package.
RabbitMQ service box must be able to do full DN resolution of itself!
apt.puppetlabs.com downloads latest and greatest version
Sudo vim site.pp
Puppetlabs module for OpenStack installation
Edit class openstack:all for parameters.
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 27
Presentation (user access)
App Middleware servers
Management & DB servers
Virtual Memory Streaming
Virtualization
Cloud OS
Unified Computing
Network
Storage
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 28

Cisco Designs on specific releases in beachhead accounts
Start simple, build from there Focus on automation and HA
Evangelization of what Cisco is doing - Thought Leadership
Help customers know What, When, Where & How
Engineering
Customers/Partners
Community
Cisco Product Integration
Nexus Plugins Neutron
UCS
CIAC
Many other integration efforts
Neutron Network Service
Horizon Dashboard
Keystone Identity
Swift Object Storage
Automation PuppetLabs
HA Design
OpenStack Board/PTL

2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 29
One of the largest public clouds for business applications for collaboration, hosting 1.8 billion
meeting minutes each month and 6.4 million registered users/companies.

As we examined the various initiatives wed have underway in our cloud, which would include
the intermingling of physical and virtual loads as well as complex network configurations, we
knew that the flexibility inherent in OpenStack would prove powerful enough to support our
objectives. With OpenStack we have the ability to customize the platform and maintain significant
control over our destiny.

REINHARDT QUELLE, OPERATIONS ARCHITECT, CISCO WEBEX


http://www.openstack.org/user-stories/cisco-webex/a-collaborative-cloud/
Thank you.
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 31
Pool of MAC IDs FI-A
Create vNIC
Template FI-B
Create vNIC
Template FI-A
Create vHBA
Template FI-A
Create vHBA
Template FI-B
Pool of MAC IDs FI-B
Pool of WWPN IDs FI-A
Pool of WWPN IDs FI-B
VLANs
VSANs
Network Control Policy
Pin Group Policy
QoS Policy
Pools Templates Policies
1
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 32
Pool of MAC IDs FI-A
Create vNIC
Template FI-B
Create vNIC
Template FI-A
Create vHBA
Template FI-A
Create vHBA
Template FI-B
Create Service Profile
Template tenant A
Server Pool
UUID Pool
Power Control Policy
WWNN Pool
Pool of MAC IDs FI-B
Pool of WWPN IDs FI-A
Pool of WWPN IDs FI-B
VLANs
VSANs
Network Control Policy
Pin Group Policy
QoS Policy
Pools Templates Policies
1
2
Boot Policy
Firmware Policy
BIOS Policy
Adapter Policy
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 33
Pool of MAC IDs FI-A
Create vNIC
Template FI-B
Create vNIC
Template FI-A
Create vHBA
Template FI-A
Create vHBA
Template FI-B
Create Service Profile
Template tenant A
Server Pool
UUID Pool
Power Control Policy
WWNN Pool
Pool of MAC IDs FI-B
Pool of WWPN IDs FI-A
Pool of WWPN IDs FI-B
VLANs
VSANs
Network Control Policy
Pin Group Policy
QoS Policy
Pools Templates Policies
1
2
Boot Policy
Firmware Policy
BIOS Policy
Adapter Policy
n * Service Profiles
2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 34
UCS XML API layer
UCS Manager Software