Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
A
An able horse will never come back to feed in the same stable.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hao3 ma3 bu4 chi1 hui2 tou2
cao3.) A caable emloyer never returns to the
same emloyer a!ter leaving him.
Add a flower to a bouquet.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "in3 shang4 tian1 hua1.) #a$e
imrovements uon something good %ith an attemt at er!ection.
Add frost to snow.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: &ue3 shang4 'ia1 shuang1.)
((imilar roverb: A weasel bit a sick duck. )))))))): Huang2shu3lang2 dan1 yao3
bing4 ya1*i) Add insult to in'ury.
Add legs to the snake one has just painted.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hua4 she2 tian1 *u2.) +o something
that is totally unnecessary and soil %hat you already have done.
Add oil to a fire.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Huo3 shang4 'iao1 you2.) ,sn-t it
.adding !uel to a !lame).
Aged ginger is more pungent.
(Chinese original: ))))))Chinese Pinyin: "iang1 shi4 lao3de la4.) /lderly eole
are more e0erienced.
An aged steed confined to the stable still aspires after the glory of galloping
a thousand miles.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1ao3 'i4 !u2 li42 *hi4 *ai4 3ian1
li3.) Ambition survives even in senior age.
An ant may well destroy an entire dam.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 4ian1 li3 *hi1 di12 $ui4 yu2
yi30ue2.) ,! a small roblem is overloo$ed2 it could
develo into a big disaster as ant can multily2 ma$ing tunnels in the dam to allo%
%ater soa$ in and conse3uently bring it to a collase.
Any book you open will benefit your mind.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 5ai1 'uan4 you3 yi4.)
Approach heaven with a single stride.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i2 bu4 deng1 tian1.) #a$e an
e0tremely !ast rogress or get a huge romotion.
As a snipe and a clam are entangled in a fight, a fisherman catch them both.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6u4 bang4 0iang1 *heng12 yu2
%eng1 de2 li4.) 7hen t%o dogs !ight !or a bone2 a third runs al%ays %ith it. 8he
roverb tells us that all arties in a disute may end u being losers to the bene!it o!
others.
9o to to
B
A base person often thinks of a man of honor as mean as himself.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i3 0iao3ren2 *hi1 0in1 du4
'un1*i3 *hi1 !u4.)
Be considerable to others and you will be treated likewise.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6u4 ren2 !ang1bian42 *i4'i3
!ang1bian4.)
Begin to dig a well only when one feels thirsty.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1in2 $e3 'ue2 'ing3.) :egin to ta$e
measures %hen it is too late.
A book holds a house of gold.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (hu1 *hong1 *i4 you3 huang2'in1
%u1.) ,t is a motto adults use to encourage
youngsters to study. ,! you study hard2 you-ll have a good 'ob and a chance to ma$e
good money.
A bottle half filled (with vinegar) tends to rock.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: :an3 ing2 cu4 ; luan4
huang4dang1.) 8he moral o! the roverb is something
li$e .(till %ater runs dee.. 7hen someone has a lot o! learning2 he or she still %ants
to learn more< only those %ho $no% a little brag a lot.
Burn a forest to farm and drain a pond to fish.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: =en2 lin2 er3 tian22 'ie2 *e2
er3 yu2.) ,sn-t this %hat some o! us doing today to
our environment against the 3>>>;year old roverbial %arning) ,n many other
asects %e are also rone to such mista$es: in trying to achieve an end by all
means2 %e %ittingly or un%ittingly ignore the conse3uences.
Butcher the donkey after it finished his job on the mill.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: &ie4 mo4 sha1 l?2.) ,sn-t that ungrate!ul
and mean) 8here are eole %ho a!ter ta$ing advantage o! you turn their bac$ to
you.
9o to to
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
A camel standing amidst a flock of sheep.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6ang23un2 li3 tou2 chu1 luo4tuo.)
A crane is too obvious %hen it stands
among a !loc$ o! chic$ens and loo$s very a%$%ard. ,t is also true %ith a camel
amidst a !loc$ o! shee and a !lea %hen it stands on to o! a hairless head. 8hey all
carry a e'orative tone: the thing that out stands others is something a%$%ard i! not
necessarily bad.
arry out an e!ecution before seeking the decree.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: &ian1 *han3 hou4 *ou4.) 8here are
situations %hen one has to act be!ore reorting to his suerior. (houldn-t it be
avoided as much as ossible)
A chat with a friend is worth over ten years of schooling.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6u4 'un1 yi4 0i2 tan22
sheng4 du2 shi2 nian2 shu1.) 8his is a hyerbole. Ho%ever2 boo$s may
not be able to teach us everything.
A clay figure fears rain" a lie fears truth.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: @i2ren2 a4 yu32 huang3yan2
a4 li3.)
A clay idol of bodhisattva fording a river can hardly save itself, let alone
anyone else.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: @i2 u2sa4 guo4 he22
*i4shen1 nan2 bao3.) :odhisattva is believed to be an
enlightened :uddhist god (goddess in Chinese belie!s) %ho2 out o! comassion2
!orgoes nirvana in order to save others. Ho%ever2 such a savior made in clay could
save nobody on the other side o! a river as the %ater %ould soa$ and dissolve it.
7hen one is in serious trouble2 he may not be able to save his o%n tail2 let alone
others-.
A clumsy bird that flies first will get to the forest earlier.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: :en4 niao3 0ian1 !ei1 *ao3 ru4
lin2.) Asually as an e0ression o! modesty and
humbleness2 it means that one %ho is slo% in learning should ma$e e0tra e!!orts.
onjure up clouds with one turn of one#s hand and rain with another.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: =an1 yun2 !u4 yu3.) 8o say that someone
can con'ure u clouds and rain %ith his turn o! hand is to say that he is caricious or
s$ill!ul at laying tric$s.
A crane standing amidst a flock of chickens.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pin yin: He4 li4 'i13un2.) A crane is too
obvious %hen it stands among a !loc$ o! chic$ens and loo$s very a%$%ard. ,t is also
true %ith a camel amidst a !loc$ o! shee and a !lea %hen it stands on to o! a
hairless head. 8hey all carry a e'orative tone: the thing that out stands others is
something a%$%ard i! not necessarily bad.
rows everywhere are equally black.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8ian10ia4 %u1ya1 yi1ban1 hei1.)
,t is a metahorical statement o! .:ad
eole are bad no matter %here you !ind them because human nature never
changes..
9o to to
$
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
A dagger can be concealed in a smile.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: &iao4 li3 cang2 dao1.) :e%are o!
this .$iss o! death..
A deliberate inaction is better than a blind action.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 dong4 bu4 ru2 yi2 'ing4.) 8hin$
be!ore you lea.
$iligence is the vehicle on the paths of %ountains of Books" endurance is
the vessel on the courses of the &eas of 'earning.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (hu1 shan1 you3
lu4 3in2 %ei2 'ing42 0ue2 hai3 %u2 ya2 $u3 *uo4 *hou1.)
$isasters never come alone.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Huo4 bu4 dan1 0ing2.) 8al$ing o!
e0tremely bad luc$. (imilar to .#isery loves comany.BC
A dish of carrot hastily cooked may still has soil not cleaned off the
vegetable.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1uo2bo1 $uai4 le bu4 0i3 ni2.)
7hen hurry through a 'ob it is imossible
to attend to the minute details.
$ismantle the bridge after crossing it.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9uo4 he2 chai1 3iao2.) ,sn-t that
ungrate!ul and mean) 8here are eole %ho a!ter ta$ing advantage o! you turn their
bac$ to you.
$isplay one#s proficiency of a!e in front of the master carpenter.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: :an1 men2 nong4 !u3.) +islay one-s
minimal s$ill be!ore an e0ert.
$istant water won#t help to put out a fire close at hand.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6uan3 shui3 'iu4 bu4 liao3 'in4
huo3.) A slo% remedy can-t meet an emergency.
$istant water won#t quench your immediate thirst.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6uan3 shui3 'ie3 bu4 liao3 'in4
$e3.) (ame as above.
A dog will jump over a wall when cornered.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9ou3 'i2 tiao4 3iang2.) Avoid utting
others in a very di!!icult osition2 or you-ll get hurt yoursel!.
$on#t hit one on the face.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +a3 ren2 bu4 da3 lian3.) +isclose one-s
shortcomings in ublic %ould only antagoni*e him. :e dilomatic or tactic and he
may accet your criticism.
$on#t mention the word (dwarf( in front of a short person.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +ang1 *he ai3ren2 bie2 shuo1 ai3
hua4.) #entioning a erson-s shortcomings %ill
hurt his !eelings. Dne needs to be tact!ul or dilomatic %hen communicating %ith
others.
$on#t suspect your employee. )f one is suspicious, don#t employ him.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6ong4 ren2 bu4 yi22 yi2 ren2
bu2 yong4.)
$on#t want others to know what you have done* Better not have done it
anyway.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6ao4 0iang3 ren2 bu4 *hi12
chu2!ei1 'i3 mo4 %ei2.)
A donkey has limited abilities.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 4ian2 l?2 'i4 3iong2.) 8he story
goes that %hen a tiger sees a don$ey !or the !irst time it does not $no% %hether the
don$ey is a threat. A!ter a !e% teases2 the tiger learned the limits o! its ability. 8he
result is aarent. 8he roverb is used to re!er to someone %ho has e0hausted his
limited ability. @ever use this roverb %ith your colleague or !riends. ,t is
derogatory: the slight o! don$eys seems universal.
$onkey#s lips do not fit in with a horse#s mouth.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1?2chun2 bu2 dui4 ma3*ui3.) ,t
re!ers to something totally irrelevant.
+he dragon has nine sons, each different from the others.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 long2 sheng1 'iu3 *hong32
*hong3 *hong3 bu4 tong2.) Earely do sibblings have the same
temerament and characters.
A dragon will be teased by a shrimp in a shoal water" a tiger will be bullied
by a dog on a treeless plain.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1ong2 you2 3ian3
shui3 *ao1 0ia1 0i42 hu3 luo4 ing2 yang2 bei4 3uan3 3i1.)
(A similar roverb: A mighty dragon cannot subdue a local snake.
: 4iang2 long2 bu1 an4 di4 tou2 she2.) Dne thrives in his or her
o%n territory. An able erson in an adverse environment cannot bring his talent into
!ull lay. ,nstead2 he or she may become an underdog o! a less able erson %ho has
been in that environment !or a long time %ith a lot o! connections.
$raw a cake to satisfy one#s hunger.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hua4 bing3 chong1 'i1.) An unrealistic
solution to a roblem serves no other urose than sel! decetion.
$ripping water can eat through a stone.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +i1 shui3 chuan1 shi2.) Perseverance
%ill lead to success.
A dog won#t forsake his master because of his poverty" a son never deserts
his mother for her homely appearance.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9ou3 bu1 0ian2 'ia1 in22
er2 bu1 0ian2 niang2 chou3.) +on-t desise something or someone that
is close to you.
$rinking with a bosom friend, a thousand shots are too few" +alking with a
disagreeable person, half a sentence is too many.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "iu3 !eng2 *hi1'i3
3ian1 bei1 shao32 hua4 bu4 tou2 'i1 ban4 'u4 duo1.)
$ream different dreams on the same bed.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8ong2 chuang2 yi4 meng4.) Hide
di!!erent uroses behind the semblance o! accord.
A dream that lasts merely a millet soup#s cooking time.
(Chinese original: or Chinese Pinyin: Huang2liang2 yi1 meng4 or 6i1
*hen3 huang2liang2.) (ome got a magic illo% and dreamed all
the hainess a human being could thin$ o!2 but uon his a%a$ening2 he reali*ed
that the ot o! millet sou %as not yet ready ne0t door. 8he roverb is a$in to .day
dreaming. ; a !ond hoe that can never materiali*e.
$rinking the water of a well, one should never forget who dig it.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Chi1 shui3 bu1 %ang4 'ue1 'ing3
ren2.) Dne should al%ays be grate!ul to those
%ho heled him succeed.
A drop of sweat spent in a drill is a drop of blood saved in a battle.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Ping2shi2 duo1 liu2 han42
*han4shi2 shao3 liu2 0ue4.) #ore ractice %ill give one a better
chance o! success in real situation.
9o to to
,
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
,ach law suit is a fire" you can#t avoid its burning flame.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 chang3
guan1si1 yi1 chang3 huo32 ren4 ni3 hao3han4 mei2 chu4 duo3.) ,t may not be
true2 but this is a traditional Chinese belie!. Peole %ould rather su!!er some loss
than !ind themselves entangled in a la% suit that could rove more costly.
,ach sovereign maintains his own courtiers.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 chao2 tian1*i1 yi1 chao2
chen2.) =or instance2 each resident has his o%n
cabinet.
,ight )mmortals cross the sea, each employing his or her theurgy.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: :a10ian1 guo4 hai32 ge4 0ian3
shen2tong1.) 8he /ight ,mmortals (:a0ian) are
legendary2 each has a secial miraculous o%er. 8he roverb describes a situation
%here eole bring their diverse talents into lay in accomlishing a tas$.
,ven a rabbit will bite when it is cornered.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8u4*i 'i2 le ye3 yao3 ren2.)
+he evil is dreaded by men but not heaven" the kind-hearted is cheated by
mortals but not .od.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Een2 e4 ren2 a4
tian1 bu2 a42 ren2 shan4 ren2 3i1 tian1 bu4 3i1.)
9o to to
/
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
/ail to steal a chicken, which instead ate up your bait.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8ou1 'i1 bu4cheng2 !an3 shi1
yi1ba3 mi3.) 5ind o! li$e .(hoot 6our D%n =eet..
(tarting out to hurt others but ending u in being hurt.
A fall into a ditch, a gain in your wit.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Chi1 yi2 3ian4 *hang3 yi2 *hi4.)
Peole learn !rom their mista$es.
/allen leaves return to the root.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1uo4ye4 gui1 gen4.) 7herever they are2
Chinese %ould li$e to return to their motherland in their senior ages.
/earing laws makes one happy every day" withholding truth from heaven
worries one all the time.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "u4 !a3 tian1 tian1 le42 3i1
tian1 ri4 ri4 you1.)
A feet can be shorter while an inch can be longer.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Chi3 duan3 cun4 chang2.) Comared
%ith something longer2 a !eet may be shorter< comared %ith something shorter2 an
inch seems longer. 8hings are relative: everything has its merits and demerits.
/ifty steps laugh at a hundred steps.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 7u3 shi2 bu4 0iao4 yi1 bai3 bu4.)
+on-t gloat over others- mista$es %hile
you are ma$ing the same ones in a di!!erent !asion.
A fierce dog ruins a liquor store business.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9ou3 meng3 'iu3 suan1.) A once
success!ul li3uor store suddenly sees its business !altering: customers sto coming.
=inally the o%ner reali*es that it %as his !ierce dog that has scared them a%ay. A bad
comany may drive other !riends a%ay. Another dog;related roverb that does
in'ustice to the animal.
/ight poison with poison.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i3 du2 gong1 du2.) Ase the
oonent-s tactics to attac$ the oonent. (imilar to .=ight !ire %ith !ire..
/ighting a wolf with a fle! stalk - either side is afraid of the other.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: #a2gan3 da3 lang2 ; liang3tou2
a4.) /ach arty is !ear!ul o! the other: the %ol!
thought the stal$ could be a !atal %eaon %hile the erson !ears the conse3uence o!
his tric$ seen through by the %ol!. Are you ever caught in a situation li$e this)
/ill in the eyes to a painted dragon.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hua4 long2 dian3 'ing1.) A !inishing
touch. ,t is said that a !amous Chinese ainter ainted !our dragons %ithout eyes.
7hen as$ed2 he e0lained that %ith eyes they %ould !ly a%ay. ,ncredulous2 his
!riends insisted on his !illing in the eyes. (ure enough2 as soon as the ainter added
eyes to t%o o! the dragons2 they started !lying a%ay. 8his roverb is most o!ten used
to describe a situation %here one %ho uses succinct remar$s to summari*e the gist
o! an article or a seech.
/ish a needle in the sea.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +a4 hai3 lao2 *hen1.) Probably you
have already thought o! the /nglish counterart: loo$ing !or a .needle in a
haystac$..
/ish cannot survive in absolutely clear water.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (hui3 *hi4 3ing1 *e2 %u2 yu2.)
Dne should not demand absolute urity
or er!ectness.
/ish for the moon in the water.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (hui3 *hong1 lao1 yue4.) ,t is a useless
attemt. A !ol$lore goes that a $ingdom o! mon$eys seeing the re!ection o! the moon
in a %ell thought it !ell into it. 8hey !ormed a mon$ey chain to !ish it2 only to !ind
that the moon %as still in the evening s$y.
/ish in muddled water.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hun2 shui3 mo1 yu2.) 8a$e the
advantage o! a con!used situation to ma$e ersonal gains.
A flea on the top of a bald head - it is only too apparent.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8u1*i tou2shang de
shi1*i ; ming2 bai3 *he de shi4.) A crane is too obvious %hen it stands
among a !loc$ o! chic$ens and loo$s very a%$%ard. ,t is also true %ith a camel
amidst a !loc$ o! shee and a !lea %hen it stands on to o! a hairless head. 8hey all
carry a e'orative tone: the thing that out stands others is something a%$%ard i! not
necessarily bad.
/lies never infest an egg without cracks.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Cang1ying2 bu4 ding1 %u2 !eng4
dan4.) Crac$ed eggs that yield odors are as
vulnerable to !lies as roblem children to gangs or bad comany.
A flower you plant may not necessarily bloom" but the seed of a tree you
happen to drop may grow into a forest.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6ou3 yi4 *ai1 hua1
hua1 bu4 $ai12 %u2 yi4 cha1 liu3 liu3 cheng2 yin1.) 8his irony haens o!ten in
real li!e. =or instance2 one-s souse may not be the s%eetheart one used to sent so
much time and energy to %oo. (ome discoveries and inventions haen in the same
manner: Coca Cola is !or one.
/lowers look different in different eyes.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9e4 hua1 ru4 ge4 yan3.) :eauty is in
the eye o! the beholder.
/lowing water never goes bad" door hubs never gather termites.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1iu2shui3 bu4 !u32 hu4shu1
bu2 du4.) ,t means that eole got to rene% their
$no%ledge not to stay behind. 8he /nglish .Rolling stone gathers no moss. has a
di!!erent meaning.
A flying moth throws itself into a fire.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: =ei1 e2 tou2 huo3.)
8o say one is a !lying moth that thro%s
itsel! into a !ire is to say that he is loo$ing !or his o%n demise.
(+he /oolish 0ld %an( 1emoves a %ountain.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6u2gong1 yi2 shan1.) 8he legend
goes that an old man %as leading his !amily in ic$ing a%ay at a mountain in !ront o!
his house. 7hen as$ed ho% he could accomlish this !eat2 the .=oolish Dld #an.
relied that i! his !amily %or$ed ceaselessly generation a!ter generation2 the
mountain %ould eventually be leveled. He said2 .An inch removed2 it has an inch
lesser.. 8his roverb %as once 3uoted by #ao 8se;tung to encourage the Chinese to
!ight the !ormidable "aanese invaders during 77,,. 8he moral is2 in dealing %ith a
seemingly very di!!icult tas$2 $ee on %or$ing at it %ithout !ear2 and you %ill
eventually succeed.
=or the !ull story2 lease read my boo$ Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales of
the Han Chinese2 to be ublished in sring 2>>F by 1ibraries Anlimited.
/orce tells weak from strong for a moment" truth tells right from wrong all
the time.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i4shi2
3iang2 ruo4 *ai4yu2 li42 %an4gu3 sheng4 !u4 *ai4yu2 li3.)
/orget the fishing gear as soon as the fish is caught.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +e2 yu2 %ang4 3uan2.)
(An annotation is available here.) =orget the means by %hich the end is
attained.
A fo! borrows the tiger#s might.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hu3 'ia3 hu3 %ei1.) A !o0 caught by a
tiger struc$ an idea o! survival. (he led the tiger to arade among the other animals2
%ho o! course scamered !or li!e as they sa% the tiger coming. 8he !o02 ho%ever2
made the tiger believe that the animals !eared her instead. As a result2 the tiger let
the !o0 go. 8he roverb says o! a %ea$er soul borro%ing a bigger one-s might to
accomlish something he can-t do other%ise.
=or a comlete story2 lease read my boo$ Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales
of the Han Chinese2 to be ublished in sring 2>>F by 1ibraries Anlimited.
/o!es grieve over the death of rabbits.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8u4 si3 hu2 bei1.) 8he roverb is used
derogatorily to re!er to the !orlornness that bad eole !eel uon learning the
mis!ortune o! their li$e.
A fragrant bloom is not necessarily a beautiful flower" an orator may not be
a crackerjack.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hua1 0iang1 bu4 yi2ding4 mei3li42
neng2 shuo1 bu4 yi2ding4 hui4 *uo4.) Action is
better than oration.
/ragments of fo! fur, sewn together, will make a robe.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "i2 ye4 cheng2 3iu2.) .#any a little
ma$es a mic$le..
A friend made is a road paved" an enemy created is a wall built.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "iao1 ge4
eng2you3 duo1 tiao2 lu42 shu4 ge4 di2ren2 duo1 du3 3iang2.) Ho% true:
!riends hel %hile eole you o!!end may turn out to be your liability. 7e should
ma$e more !riends than enemies.
A frog in a well shaft
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "ing3 di2 *hi1 %a1.) A !rog %ho lived in a
%ell all his li!e never $ne% %hat the real body o! %aters %as until a sea turtle told
him about it. 8his roverb re!ers to somebody %ho has a very narro%;minded vie%
o! %hat they see or thin$.
=or a comlete story2 lease read my boo$ Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales
of the Han Chinese2 to be ublished in sring 2>>F by 1ibraries Anlimited.
/ruits of the same tree have different tastes" children of the same mother
have various qualities.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i2 shu4 *hi1 guo3
you3 suan1 you3 tian22 yi1 mu3 *hi1 *i3 you3 yu2 you3 0ian2.)
9o to to
.
Proverbs Annotation And
Connotations
+he gate of charity is hard to open nor close" a guest is easy to invite but
hard to turn away.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (han4
men2 nan2 $ai12 shan4 men2 nan2 bi4. Ghao1 *hi1 *e2 lai22 tui1 *hi1 bu2 3u4.)
7hen o!!ering charity or hel2 be
cautious o! eole that may ta$e advantage o! you.
A girl apes her neighbor#s frowning.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +ong1shi1 0iao4 in4.) A beauty is
beauti!ul even %hen she %as sic$ and !ro%ned all day. A homely girl in her
neighborhood tried to ae her !ro%ning thin$ing that she could become retty but
instead made hersel! loo$ uglier.
.ive it to the 2angt3e that rambles east to the sea.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: =u4 *hu1 dong1 liu2.) 7hen you
give something to the 6angt*e that brings it to the %aters2 then everything you have
been doing is in vain.
.ive one fish and he#s fed for only a day. +each one how to fish and he#ll be
free from hunger all his life.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin:
(hou4 ren2 yi3 yu2 *hi3 'iu4 yi1 shi2 *hi1 'i22 shou4 ren2 yi3 yu2 *e2 'ie3 yi1
sheng1 *hi1 0u1..) .9od hel those %ho hel
themselves.. 7ouldn-t be better to enable one to hel themselves)
A good fortune may forebode a bad luck, which may in turn disguise a good
fortune.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Huo4 0i1 !u2 suo3 yi12 !u2
0i1 huo4 suo3 yi1.) +o not over re'oice over good
!ortune and be over de'ected by a misha. 8here are al%ays the un!oreseeable turns
!or the better or %orse.
A governor may commit arson while the governed are not allowed to light a
lamp.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Ghi3 0u3 *hou1guan1
!ang4 huo32 bu4 0u3 bai30ing4 dian3 ding1.) Dne may steal a horse %hile
another may not loo$ over the hedge. A bully may do %hatever he %ants but %on-t
bear the sight o! others doing a !raction o! %hat he is doing.
.ood will be rewarded with good and evil with evil" it is only a matter of
time.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (han4 e4 dao4
tou2 *hong1 you3 bao42 *hi3 deng3 lai2 *ao3 yu4 lai2 chi2.) .7hat goes around
comes around..
.uard against disgrace in times of favor" be prepared for danger in times of
safety.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +e2 chong3 si1 ru32 an1 'u1 si1
%ei1.)
9o to to
4
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
4armony makes both a family and a nation prosperous.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "ia1 he2 ri4*i4 %ang4<
guo2 he2 %an4 shi4 0ing1.)
4ave a mouth as sharp as a dagger but a heart as soft as tofu.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +ao1*i *ui3 dou4!u 0in1.)
/0tremely di!!iculty and dangerous
situation.
4ave one#s ears pierced only before the wedding ceremony starts.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1in2 shang4 'iao4 0ian4 *ha1
er3duo yan3r.) ,t is a criticism o! rocrastination. 1i$e a
bride %ho %aited till the last minute to get things done that should have been done
earlier. ,t also has the connotation that it might be too late to %ait till the last
minute.
4e who plays with fire may become its victim.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 7an2 huo3 *i4 !en2.) An evil doer
%ill eventually end u being unished.
4e who stays near vermilion gets stained red" he who stays near ink gets
stained black.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "in4 *hu1 *he3 chi42 'in4 mo4
*he3 hei1.) Dne ta$es on the color o! his comany.
4elp the needy but not the poor.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "iu4 'i2 bu4 'iu4 3iong2.) 8here are too
many oor eole to hel. 8hose %ho are in dire need are the ones that need your
hel the most.
A honeyed mouth hides a daggered heart.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 5ou3 mi4 !u4 'ian4.) :e%are o! this .$iss
o! death..
4idden dragons, crouching tigers.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Cang2 long2 %o4 hu3.) 7hen you say
some lace has .hidden dragons and crouching tigers. you mean that that lace has
able eole %ho are $et %illingly or un%illingly in a lo% ro!ile. 8he roverb is
usually used to advise eole not to ta$e a lace li$e that lightly.
4it a stone with an egg.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i3 luan3 tou2 shi2.) Dverrate one-s
o%er and gets de!eated because o! it.
4oning your hatchet will not delay your effort of wood cutting.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: #o2 dao1 bu2 %u4 $an3 chai2
gong1.) ,t seems to ta$e some time to do a good
rearation !or doing2 but it ays o!! in the long run.
A horse cannot gain weight if not fed with e!tra fodder during the night" a
man cannot become wealthy without earnings apart from his regular
salaries.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: #a3 %u2 ye4 cao3 bu4
!ei22 ren2 %u2 %ai4 $uai4 bu2 !u4.) Dne needs to !ind income beyond his
regular salary. 8his roverb is o!ten used by those %ho try to 'usti!y their e!!orts to
get more %ealth through unla%!ul means.
4ow can you e!pect to find ivory in a dog#s mouth*
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9ou3 *ui3li3 tu3 bu1 chu1
0iang4ya2.) 8rue2 that is an imossibility. 8he
connotation is you can not e0ect eole o! evil intent to utter anything good. :y the
%ay2 in the Chinese culture2 dogs are almost al%ays negative in allusions.
4ow can you put out a fire set on a cart-load of firewood with only a cup of
water*
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: :ei1 shui3 che1 0in1.) ,t is useless
to aly minor remedies to a ma'or roblem.
9o to to
)
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
)f a son is uneducated, his dad is to blame.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Gi3 bu2 'iao42 !u4 *hi1 guo4.)
Parents are imortant in their $ids-
education.
)f the lips are gone, the teeth will grow cold.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Chun2 %ang2 chi3 han2.) 8%o arties
share a common interest. ,! one is hurt2 the other %ill2 too.
)f you do not study hard when young you#ll end up bewailing your failures
as you grow up.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (hao4 0iao3 bu4 nu3li42
lao3 da4 tu2 shang1bei1.) Ased to encourage children to study hard.
)f you have never done anything wrong, you should not be worrying about
devils to knock at your door.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 7u2 shi4 bu2 a4 gui3 'iao4 men2.)
(ame as .)f you have not done
anything evil, you should not worry too much.: the goodHregular al%ays
over%helms the badHirregular though in real li!e it is not necessarily so.
An image of a bamboo has already been formed in mind before it is
committed to the painting canvas.
(Chinese original: or Chinese Pinyin: &iong1 you3 cheng2 *hu22 or
Cheng2 *hu2 *ai4 0iong1.) Dne is certain about something to
haen. ,ncidentally2 it %as said that there %as once a translator %ho translated the
roverb %ord !or %ord as .a bamboo stic$ in the bosom. that made himsel! a
laughing stoc$.
)n face of evil, one would rather be a jade broken than a brick intact.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: =eng2 'ian1 ning4 $e3
yu4 sui42 3i4 *heng4 bu4 3iu2 %a3 3uan2.) Dne %ould rather die than
surrender.
An inch of time is an inch of gold, but an inch of time cannot be purchased
for an inch of gold.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 cun4
guang1yin1 yi1 cun4 'in1< cun4 'in1 nan2 mai3 cun4 guang1yin1.) +isregard the
di!!erent use o! unit %ords describing nouns in di!!erent cultures. 8his roverb tells
the truth that time is more valuable than money. #oney sent or lost can be earned<
time lost is lost !or good. @o money can buy it bac$. 8he motto is that %e got to
ma$e good use o! our time.
)t does not matter if your tavern sits in a remote location so long as the
smell of your wine is appealing.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "iu3 0iang1 bu2 a4 0iang4*i
shen1.) (uerb 3uality o! your roduct or service
comensates !or other shortcomings.
)t is better to start weaving your fishing nets than merely coveting fish at
the water.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 1in2 yuan1 mu4 yu22 bu4
ru2 tui4 er3 'ie2 %ang3.) Dne should act than daydream.
)t is easy to dodge a spear that comes in front of you but hard to avoid an
arrow shot from behind.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: #ing2 3iang1 yi4 duo32 an4
'ian4 nan2 !ang2.) ,t is easier to guard against the obvious.
)t is impossible to add much weight with a single morsel" it is hard to travel
afar with a single step.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i4 $ou3 chi1 bu1
cheng2 ang4*i32 yi2 bu4 $ua4 bu2 dao4 tian1 bian1.) Dne can-t e0ect success
overnight. Ased to encourage eole to %or$ hard instead o! see$ing an imossible
shortcut.
)t is too late for a galloping horse to stop at a clip" it is useless for a sinking
boat to be mended in the middle of a river.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: #a3 dao4
0uan2ya2 shou1 'iang1 %an32 chuan2 dao4 'iang10in1 bu3 lou4 chi2.) Asually it is to
advise eole to 3uit bad habbits and behaviors be!ore it is too late.
)t takes three years to learn to be a man of integrity" it only takes three
days to degrade.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: &ue2 hao3 san1nian22 0ue2
huai4 san1tian1.) ,t is much easier to become corruted.
9o to to
5
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
A jade stone is useless before it is processed" a man is good-for-nothing
until he is educated.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6u4 bu4 *huo1 bu4
cheng2 3i42 ren2 bu2 'iao4 nan2 cheng2 cai2.) ,t is an emhasis on the need o!
education.
9o to to
6
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
1eturn the jewelry but keep the bo!.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: #ai3 du2 huan2 *hu1.) 7hoever does
this must lac$ 'udgment2 areciating things o! lesser value.
6ill a chicken before a monkey.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (ha1 'i1 gei3 hou2 $an4.) 8o %arn the
many by unishing a !e%.
6ill a hen to get the egg.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (ha1 'i1 3u3 l?an3.) (ame as above.
6ill one to warn a hundred.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (ha1 yi1 'ing3 bai3.) 8o %arn the
many by unishing a !e%.
6ill two vultures with one arrow.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 'ian4 shuang1 diao1.) BC5ill t%o
birds %ith one stone.BC
9o to to
'
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
'earn from other#s strong points to offset one#s shortcomings.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 4u3 chang2 bu3 duan3.)
'earning how the 4andan residents walk.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Han2dan1 0ue2 bu4.) A man hated
the %ay he %al$ed and decided to learn ho% eole in the city o! Handan carried
themselves. 8he result %as2 ho%ever2 not only did he !ail to learn the ne% style2 but
he also !orgot his o%n %ay o! %al$ing. He could only but cra%l bac$ to his hometo%n
and became a laughing stoc$. 8he moral is that one should use critical thin$ing
rather than blindly !ollo%ing others- models. Coying others %ithout alying %hat is
use!ul to one-s ractical needs can only ma$e things %orse.
=or a comlete story2 lease read my boo$ Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales
of the Han Chinese2 to be ublished in sring 2>>F by 1ibraries Anlimited.
A life with love is happy" a life for love is foolish.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (heng1huo2 you3 ai4
0ing4!u22 %ei4 ai4 sheng1huo2 yu2chun3.)
'ift a stone only to drop on your own feet.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: :an13i3 shi2tou2 *a2 *i4'i3 de
'iao3.) ,sn-t it similar to .Shoot your gun at your
own foot.)
'ike neither a donkey nor a horse.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: =ei1 l?2 !ei1 ma3.) ,! something one has
created is li$e neither animals2 then it must be something a%$%ard and laughable.
'ike ants gnawing at a bone.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: #a3yi3 $en3 gu2tou2.) A metahor
describing a situation %here eole trying an over%helmingly big tas$ by doing bit by
bit %ith erseverance.
'ike bamboo shoots after rain.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6u3 hou4 chun1 sun3.) 9ro% li$e
mushrooms.
'iving at a river, one comes to know the nature of the fish therein" $welling
by a mountain, one learns to recogni3e the language of the birds thereupon.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: "in4 shui3 *hi1 yu2 0ing42
'in4 shan1 shi2 niao3 yin1.) =amiliarity and vicinity breed more
understanding.
A long march starts from the very first step.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 4ian1li3 *hi1 0ing2 shi3 yu2 *u2
0ia4.) (uccess does not come !rom nothing2
instead it comes !rom concrete hard %or$.
+he longer the night lasts, the more our dreams will be.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6e4 chang2 meng4 duo1.) 8he longer %e
stay in a disadvantageous osition2 the more ris$s %e-ll ta$e.
'ook at a leopard through a pipe.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9uan3 *hong1 $ui4 bao4.) 6ou can add
to the rest through your imagination. 8his roverb means that one can tell the
entirety by loo$ing at art o! it. @ote2 it has a commendatory rather than a
derogatory connotation.
'ooking for a donkey on its very back.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 4i2 l?2 *hao3 l?2.) 1oo$ing !or
something as i! it %ere missing %hile it is 'ust under one-s nose.
'ord 2e#s professed love of dragons turned into his worst fear.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6e4gong1 hao4 long2.) A 1ord 6e
ro!essed that he loved dragons. 8o rove it2 he dre% dragons every%here. 7hen
the real dragons aid him a visit2 he %as scared to death. Dne may not do %hat he
claims to be interested in doing.
=or a comlete story2 lease read my boo$ Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales
of the Han Chinese2 to be ublished in sring 2>>F by 1ibraries Anlimited.
+he lotus root may be severed, but its fibered threads are still connected.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Du3 duan4 si1 lian2.) (omething
aarently severed but actually connected2 such as a human relationshi..
'ove my house, love the crow on it.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Ai4 %u1 'i2 %u1.) 8he cro% may be
ugly2 but love it i! your really love my house. A close /nglish counterart o! this
roverb is .1ove me2 love my dog..
'ure a tiger out of its mountain.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +iao4 hu3 li2 shan1.) 1ure an
enemy out o! its %ell de!ended base to annihilate it. 8his is one o! (un*i-s thirty;si0
strategems in his Art of War.
9o to to
%
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
%ake a decision when a decision is called for. 4esitation only brings
disaster.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +ang1 duan4 bu2 duan42 !an3
shou4 3i2 luan4.)
A man#s greed is like a snake that wants to swallow an elephant.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Een2 0in1 bu4 *u2 she2 tun1
0iang4.) 6ou can never tell %hat one really thin$s.
(incerity sho%s through one-s actions rather than %ords and aearance.
A man#s heart is indiscernible behind his chest.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Een2 0in1 ge2 du4 i2.)
(A similar roverb: 2ou may know someone by his appearance, but you may
never know what he thinks. : Ghi1 ren2 *hi1 mian4 bu4 *hi1 0in1.)
6ou can never tell %hat one really thin$s.
(incerity sho%s through one-s actions rather than %ords and aearance.
A man of honor will feel ashamed by a single question to which he does not
know the answer.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 shi4 bu4 *hi12 'un1*i3 *hi1
chi3.) 8his is to encourage eole to learn
everything he can and be ashamed at not $no%ing even one bit o! %hat they have
learned.
A mantis stalking a cicada is unaware of an oriole behind.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8ang2lang2 bu3 chan22
huang23ue4 *ai4 hou4.) 7hile coveting gains ahead2 one should
be a%are o! the danger behind.
%aking a thousand decisions, even the wise will make a mistake.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Ghi4*he3 3ian1 l?42 bi4 you3 yi1
shi1.) Homer sometimes nods.
%arking the Boat to &eek 0ne#s &word.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 5e4 *hou1 3iu2 'ian4.) A man
droed his s%ord into the river !rom a boat. He ma$e a mar$ on the side o! the
boat and began to !ish the s%ord %hen the boat %as in shore. D! course his e!!ort
%as to no avail. 8his is to satiri*e those %ho ta$e actions %ithout regard to changes
in circumstances.
=or a comlete story2 lease read my boo$ Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales
of the Han Chinese2 to be ublished in sring 2>>F by 1ibraries Anlimited.
A melon forced off its vine is not sweet.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 4iang2 niu3 de gua1 bu4 tian2.)
.6ou can lead a horse to the %ater2 but
you can-t ma$e it drin$.. =or that matter2 a !orced marriage is not hay and
e0amles can be listed endlessly.
%end the pen only after the sheep are all gone.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 7ang2 yang2 bu3 lao2.) (ome say it is
too late. (ome say2 %ell2 i! you learn a lesson2 it is not necessarily late: no more
shee %ill !lee. ,t is better than i! you leave the en bro$en at all. 8here!ore eole
use the roverb to either urose.
A minimal error at the start leads to a wide divergence in the distance.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Cha4 *hi1 hao2 li22 miu4 yi3
3ian1 li3.) As in the launch o! a roc$et2 a small error
can lead to a serious result.
%istaking the reflection of a bow in a cup for a snake.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: :ei1 gong1 she2 ying3.) A guest got
sic$ a!ter he %as scared by %hat he had seen in a %ine vessel at his !riend-s home.
8he sna$e he had seen %as actually the shado% o! a bo% hanging on the %all. 8his
roverb as$s us not to scare ourselves %ith something %e don-t $no%.
+he more you try to cover things up, the more e!posed they will be.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 6u4 gai4 mi2 *hang1.)
A mountain of knives and a sea of fire.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: +ao1 shan1 huo3 hai3.) /0tremely
di!!iculty and dangerous situation.
A mouse-catching dog steps on the cats# paws.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 9ou3 na2 hao4*i4 ;; duo1
guan3 0ian2shi4.) +esite the !act that dogs do catch mice2
eole still believe that is the business o! cats-. 8here!ore2 this roverb re!ers to
someone %ho is too in3uisitive and cares about things that are none o! his business.
A mouse#s vision is an inch long.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (hu3 mu4 cun4 guang1.) ,! one has
such .vision2. he sees only short;term bene!its that may 'eoardi*e long;term
interests.
9o to to
7
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
7ever harbor the intent to victimi3e others" but never let guard down
against being victimi3ed.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Hai4 ren2 *hi1 0in1
bu4 $e3 you32 !ang2 ren2 *hi1 0in1 bu4 $e3 %u2.)
7o banquet in the world that never ends.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 8ian10ia4 mei2you3 bu4 san4
de yan40i2.) @othing in the %orld is eternal.
=riendshi2 relations and a good time are no e0cetions
7otoriety travels farther away.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: Chou4ming2 yuan3 yang2.)
7o wind, no waves.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: 7u2 !eng1 bu4 3i3 lang4.) Ho%
about .There is no fire without smoke..) 8he assumtion here is that rumors may
have some grounds.
9o to to
0
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
0f all the thirty-si! stratagems, to know when to quit is the best.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: (an1;shi2 liu4 'i42 *ou3 %ei2
shang4 ce4.) 8he literary translation o! the original is
"Of the thirty-six stratagems, running away is the best." .8he Thirty-Six Stratagems.
are believed to have covered almost all the military strategic thin$ing (un Gi2
another greatest military strategist in ancient Chinese history2 e0ounded in his
thirteen chater monograh2 %hich has been regarded as the bible o! the military in
Chinese history and has no% been seen very use!ul in business in Asia as %ell.
0n the same boat in a tempest.
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: =eng1 yu3 tong2 *hou1.) 9oing
through hardshis together.
0nce bitten by a snake, one is scared all his life at the mere sight of a rope.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 nian2 *ao1 she2 yao32 shi2 nian2
a4 'ing3 sheng2.) A %ord by %ord translation o! the original
is "Bitten by a snake this year, hell be s!are" of well ro#es in the next ten." ,n days
%hen eole had to dra% %ater !rom %ells instead o! getting it !rom the tab2 roes2
%hich bear resemblance in aearance to sna$es2 %ere a disensable utility. 8he
roverb decries those %ho are discouraged by their !irst !ailure and are a!raid o!
trying again.
0nce a tree falls, the monkeys on it will scatter.
(Chinese original: ))))))Chinese Pinyin: (hu4 dao3 hu2sun1 san4.) 7hen a
erson o! in!luence lost his !avor2 those associated %ith him %ill abandon him.
0nce on a tiger#s back, it is hard to alight.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 4i2 hu3 nan2 0ia4.) Dnce you ta$e on a
thorny tas$2 you-ll !ind it hard to get rid o! it
0ne bee makes no honey" one grain makes no rice soup.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))6i4*hi1 !eng1 niang4 bu4 cheng2 mi4< yi4$e1 mi3
ao2 bu4 cheng2 *hou2.) An individual-s e!!ort is limited.
0ne cannot refuse to eat just because there is a chance of being choked.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 6in1 ye4 !ei4 shi2.) 6ou can-t re!use to
do the thing you need to 'ust because there is a slight chance to !ail.
0ne failure leads to another" so does success.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 sun3 'u4 sun32 yi1 rong2 'u4
rong2.) ,t is usually true among eole %ho
share the same interest and lot.
0ne dog snarls at a shadow" a hundred howl at each other89s barking.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 3uan3 !ei4 sheng12 bai3 3uan3 !ei4
sheng1.) :lindly !ollo% a trend %ithout even
$no%ing %hat it is.
0ne justice can overpower a hundred evils.
(Chinese original: ))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 *heng4 ya1 bai3 0ie2.) 7e al%ays
believe in the o%er o! 'ustice.
0ne monk shoulders water by himself" two can still share the labor between
them. :hen it comes to three, they have to go thirsty.
(Chinese original: )))))))2)))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i2ge4 he2shang4 tiao1
shui3 he12 liang3ge4 he2shang4 tai2 shui3 he12 san1ge4 he2shang4 mei2 shui3
he1.) ,t is a scenario %here lac$ o! individual
initiative could breed deendence uon each other so that the more eole the lesser
things are done.
0ne never comes to pray in the +emple of +hree +reasures if he is not in
trouble.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 7u2 shi4 bu1 deng1 san1bao3dian4.)
7hen someone %ho rarely contacts you
suddenly comes to you and you $no% %hat he is come to2 you %ill say this to
yoursel!.
0ne palm makes no applause" one actor finds it hard to performs a drama.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i2ge4 ba1*hang3 ai1 bu4
0iang3< yi2ge4 ren2 nan2 chang4 du2ban30i4.) 8his is an admonishment against
both arties in a disute: the disute %ould be imossible %ithout either arty.
0ne89s skills are his ine!haustible treasure keeping him from hunger
wherever he goes.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: (hou3yi4 shi4 huo2bao32 tian10ia4 e4
bu4 dao3.)
((imilar roverb is 0ne89s skills never weigh him down: ))))2 Chinese Pinyin:
6i4 bu4 ya1 shen1) Ased to encourage eole to ac3uire
more s$ills so that they can al%ays be mar$etable.
0ne thing well done is a hundred done" one thing that fails dooms the rest.
(Chinese original: )))2)))<)))2))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 shi4 'ing12 bai3 shi4 'ing1< yi1
%u2 cheng32 bai3 %u2 cheng2.) ,! one is caable o! accomlishing one
thing2 he is li$ely to accomlish many more or vice versa.
0ne who knows the limit knows true happiness.
(Chinese original: ))))))Chinese Pinyin: Ghi1 *u2 *he3 chang2 le4.) ,nsatiability is
the source o! unhainess as one can never !eel satis!ied.
0ne who walks along a river frequently cannot avoid getting his shoes wet.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: Chang2 *ai4 he2bian1 *ou32 na3
neng2 bu4 shi1 0ie2.) ,t haens.
0ne89s own meat dishes are not as delicious as other89s vegetarian ones.
(Chinese original: ))))))2)))))))Chinese Pinyin: Gi4 'ia1 de rou4 bu4 0iang12
ren2'ia2 de cai4 you3 %ei4.) Dne is al%ays ungrate!ul !or one already
has.
0ne89s son is clever while the neighbor is suspicious.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Ghi4 *i3 yi2 lin2.) DneBIs 'udgment is
marred by his emotions. 8he story behind this roverb goes li$e this. A man o!
%ealth !ound a %all o! his house damaged by a heavy rain. His son %arned him
against the!t i! he rocrastinated its reair. #ean%hile2 a neighbor gave him the
same %arning. (ure enough2 the house %as bro$en in that night. +esite the same
%arning2 the man o! %ealth thought o! his son as intelligent %hile aroached the
neighbor as a susect o! the crime.
0nly when all contribute their firewood can they build up a strong fire.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: Ghong4ren2 shi2 chai2 huo3yan4 gao1.)
Another %ay o! saying .$nite" an" we
!an stan" strong..
An overcrowded chicken farm produce fewer eggs.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: "i1 duo1 bu2 0ia4 dan42 ren2 duo1
da3 0ia1 luan4.) (cienti!ically2 it may not be true. :ut the
connotation o! this roverb is that %hen too many eole try to do one thing2 it
roves less e!!icient. A similar /nglish roverb goes: .The more the eggs, the worse
the hat!h..
9o to to
;
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
;aper can#t wrap up a fire.
(Chinese original: )))))))Chinese Pinyin: Ghi3 li3 bao1 bu2 *hu4 huo3.) Ho%
true: it %ill burn it sel! out as truth %ill eventually reveals itsel! desite cover us.
;ass off a fish eye for a pearl.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 6u2 mu4 hun4 *hu1.) (ell2 use or resent
the !a$e or sham instead o! the genuine.
;ass oneself off as one of the 2u pipe players in an ensemble.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 1an4 yu2 chong1 shu4.) Hold a ost
%ithout ade3uate 3uali!ications.
;erseverance can reduce an iron rod to a sewing needle.
(Chinese original: ))))))Chinese Pinyin: 8ie3 chu3 mo2 cheng2 *hen1.)
1egend goes that young 1i :ai2 %ho later
became one o! the most reno%ned 8ang oet in Chinese literary history2 %as tired o!
reading and %andered out. At a riverside he sa% an elderly %oman honing an iron
rod. 7hen he learned that the %oman %as trying to reduce the rod to a se%ing
needle2 he %as astonished. ,n relay to his doubt!ul 3uery2 the %oman said that so
long as she ersevered in %or$ing at it2 it %ould eventually become a needle. 1i :ai
learned the moral and began studying hard. And you)
A person cannot be judged by his appearance in the same token as the sea
cannot be measured with a bucket.
(Chinese original: )))))2)))))))Chinese Pinyin: Een2 bu4$e3 mao4 0iang4<
hai3shui3 bu4$e3 dou3 liang2.) Aearance is deceiving: youBIll never
$no% ho% caable andHor ho% o%er!ul he may be.
A person moves up while water runs down.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: Een2 %ang3 gao1 chu4 *ou32 shui3
%ang3 di1 chu4 liu2.) Dne should never give u e!!orts to
imrove onesel!2 %hether morally or !inancially.
(As rare as ) phoeni! feather and unicorn horns.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: =eng4 mao2 lin2 'iao3.) According to
Chinese legends2 hoeni0-s !eather and unicorn-s horns are the rarest things one can
!ind in the %orld.
;ick up a sesame seed only to lose a watermelon.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: "ian3 le *hi1ma22 diu1 le 0i1gua1.)
Concentrate on small matters to the
e0ense o! more imortant ones.
;lay a harp before a cow.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: +ui4 niu2 tan2 3in2.) (imilar to .%ast
#earls to a swine..
;luck flowers as they bloom" wait and you#ll have only the twigs.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: Hua1 $ai1 $an1 *he2 *hi2 0u1
*he22 mo4 dai4 %u2 hua1 $ong1 *he2 *hi1.) (tri$e the iron %hile it is hot. (ei*e
the oortunity that comes by< do not %ait till it is gone.
;oint at the mulberry and abuse the pagoda tree.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Ghi3 sang1 ma4 huai2.) 8his is very
subtle: the abuser tries to ma$e his or her abuse !elt by the abused and yet hoes to
get a%ay %ith it by retending to abuse someone or something else. =or instance2
%hen a $id got into a !ight %ith another in the neighborhood2 the arent o! the $id
intervened retending to scold her o%n child but the vitueration %as actually meant
!or the neighbor-s child.
;ouring water from above the roof of a tall building.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 9ao1 %u1 'ian4 ling2.) ,! someone can our
%ater !rom the to o! a roo!2 he is in an e0tremely advantageous osition.
;rescribe the right medicine for a symptom.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: +ui4 *heng4 0ia4 yao4.) 8a$e the right
measures to tac$le a roblem to achieve the best result.
;resent Buddha with borrowed flowers.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: "ie4 hua1 0ian4 !o2.) 6ou say ., am
resenting :uddha %ith borro%ed !lo%ers. to someone %ith %hom you resent a gi!t
that someone else has given to you. ,t is a humorous %ay o! mitigating the
a%$%ardness. 6ou get a%ay easily as you comare the receiver o! the gi!t to
:uddha2 %hich sho%s a lot o! resect albeit its lac$ o! seriousness.
;ut one person#s hat on another#s head.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Ghang1 guan1 li3 dai4.) Con!use one
thing %ith another.
;utting out a fire while holding firewood.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: :ao4 0in1 'iu4 huo3.) ,t only made the !ire
%orse. ,mroer solution o! a roblem does not solve but instead aggravate the
roblem.
9o to to
1
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
1abbits do not eat the grass around their burrows.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 8u4*i bu4 chi1 %o1bian1 cao3.) 8he
roverb is used derogatorily. ,t is believed that a villain usually does not harm his
neighbors.
1ead critically, and you will find each word worth a thousand ounces of
gold.
(Chinese original: 2) )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: +u2 shu1 0u1 yong4 yi42 yi1 *i4
*hi2 3ian1 'in1.)
1egular feet can#t be affected by irregular shoes.
(Chinese original: )))))))Chinese Pinyin: "iao3 *heng4 bu2 a4 0ie2 %ai1.) (ame
as .)f you have not done anything evil, you should not worry too much.: the
goodHregular al%ays over%helms the badHirregular though in real li!e it is not
necessarily
1ein in a horse at the edge of a cliff.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: &uan2ya2 le4 ma3.) 7a$en u to a
danger at the last moment.
1emove firewood from under a pot.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: =u3 di3 chou1 0in1.) (olve a roblem
thoroughly.
1eshape one#s feet to fit into new shoes.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: &ue1 *u2 shi4 l?3.) 8he logic should be
the other %ay round. 6et2 in li!e there are eole %ho try to sacri!ice the big !or the
small2 the imortant !or the trivial.
&teer one#s boat where the winds lead.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 5an4 !eng1 shi3 duo4.) 8his roverb
critisi*es the oortunists %ho ma$e their decisions according to di!!erent situations.
A resourceful man knows to avoid a disadvantageous situation close at
hand.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: Hao3 han4 bu4 chi1 yan33ian2 $ui1.)
An unreared con!rontation %ill only end
u in one-s de!eat. ,n that situation2 avoid it
1espect out of fear is never genuine" reverence out of respect is never false.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: +a3 a4 de ren2 shi4 'ia3 de<
'ing4 a4 de ren2 shi4 *hen1 de.)
1iddance of evil must be thorough.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Chu2 e4 %u4 'in4.)
1uthlessness is key to a man#s accomplishment.
(Chinese original: ))))))Chinese Pinyin: 7u2 du2 bu4 *hang4!u1.) An!ortunately
history roves it to be true again and again2 articularly among statesmen and
oliticians.
9o to to
&
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
&ail when there is favorable wind" strike it when the iron is hot.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: &ing2 chuan2 chen4 shun4!eng1<
da3tie3 chen4 hong2huo3.)
&cholars are invaluable to a nation as the best course to a banquet.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: (hi4 *he3 guo2 *hong1 bao32 ru2
%ei2 0i2 shang4 *hen1.)
&cratching an itch from outside the boot.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 9e2 0ue1 sao1 yang3.) 8o scratch one-s itch
%ith boots on is to attemt a very ine!!ective solution to a roblem.
&eek fish on a tree.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 6uan2 mu4 3iu2 yu2.) Aarently it is a
!ruitless e!!ort.
&eeing once is better than hearing a hundred times.
(Chinese original: )))))))Chinese Pinyin: :ai3 %en2 bu4 ru2 yi2 'ian4.) (eeing
is believing.
&end charcoal in a snow storm.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: &ue3 li3 song4 tan4.) D!!er hel %hen hel
is needed.
&hed no tears until seeing the coffin.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: :u2 'ian4 guan1cai2 bu2 luo4 lei4.)
((imilar roverb: @ot giving u until one reaches the 6ello% Eiver. ))))))): :u2
dao4 Huang2he2 bu4 si30in1.) 7ill not give u an inevitably losing battle
until the last minute. ,t is a burles3ue o! the stubbornness and stuidity o! eole
%ho %ould not sto until it is too late
&hoot at someone#s shadow with sand.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Han2 sha1 she4 ying3.) A !airytale
goes that a monster named 6u can ma$e a erson sic$ by shooting his shado% %ith
sand it ic$ed u !rom a river bed. ,! a erson is said to do the tric$2 he is trying to
!rame someone %hile hiding himsel! in the dar$.
A single merit cannot make a hundred demerits fade" a hundred merits
cannot hide a single demerit.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i4 hao3 *he1 bu4 liao3 bai3
chou3< bai3 hao3 *he1 bu4 liao3 yi4 chou3.)
A single tree makes no forest" one string makes no music.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: +u2 mu4 bu4 cheng2 lin22 dan1 0ian3
bu4 cheng2 yin1.) 8his roverb illustrates the signi!icance o!
team %or$
&mash the pots and sink the boats.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Po4 !u3 chen2 *hou1.) ,t is said o! a
historical battle during the 4in dynasty. +uring an o!!ensive march2 a general
ordered his men to smash their coo$ing ots and sin$ the boats %ith %hich they
crossed the river2 ma$ing it clear that retreating %as no longer an otion. 7hen
someone claims he is going to do this !iguratively2 he is determined to carry out his
tas$ till it is !inished no matter %hat.
A smile woth a thousand ounces of gold.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 4ian1 'in1 mai3 0iao4.) 6ou describe a smile
that is hard to come by as .a smile urchased !or a thousand ounces o! gold.. 8here
is a tragic story behind this roverb. ,n JK> :.C.2 Prince 6ou o! the Ghou (tate
ac3uired a beauti!ul concubine named :ao (i2 %ho un!ortunately had a o$er !ace.
A!ter many a !rustrating trial to %ring a smile !rom her2 a minister came u %ith an
idea. He suggested that Prince 6ou start the signal !ire on #ount 1i. 8he !ire %as
suosed to be used to call !or hel !rom the armies stationed a%ay !rom the caital
city in case o! an enemy attac$. 8rous o! the tributary countries all rushed to Prince
6ou-s rescue. 7hen they learned that it %as only a 'o$e2 the generals and troos %as
at a loss2 not $no%ing to cry or to laugh. (eeing the a%$%ard e0resssions on their
!aces2 :ao (i bro$e into a smile. Prince Ghou %as so hay to see her smile that he
a%arded the minister %ith a thousand tael o! gold. :ut the real rice the rince had
to ay later %as his o%n li!e. 7hen the real eneny attac$ed2 he could no longer
summon his armies %ith the signal !ires2 !or they all thought that he %as crying %ol!.
Conse3uently his state %as ransac$ed and he himsel! sucumbed to the enemy-s
s%ord.
A smile makes you ten years younger.
(Chinese original: )))2))))Chinese Pinyin: 0iao4 yi2 0iao42 shi2 nian2 shao4.)
A sly rabbit will have three openings to its den.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: "iao3 tu4 san1 $u1.) 8o succeed one must
have several alternatives.
&o long as the green mountains are preserved, there will be no shortage of
firewood supply.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: 1iu2 de2 3ing1 shan1 *ai42 bu2 a4
mei2 cai2 shao1.) Ased to encourage a erson not to give
u in !ace o! great disaster or desair. 8he .green mountain. re!ers to the erson
himsel!. (o long as he is o$2 he can rebuild everything.
&ome prefer carrot while others like cabbage.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: 1uo2bo1 bai2cai42 ge4 you3 suo3 ai4.)
.Dne man-s meat is another-s oison..
Peole-s re!erences di!!er.
A speck on a jade stone won#t obscure its radiance.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: &ia2 bu4 yan3 yu4.) A shortcoming %ill
not %rite o!! one-s merits.
A spectator sees more than a player in the heat of a game.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: +ang1 'u2 *he3 mi2.) 8he third arty
usually has a better ersective than those deely involved in a transaction.
&teal a bell with one#s ears plugged.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 6an3 er3 dao4 ling2.) A bell is suosed to
be ringing %hen moved and alert the o%ner. 8he the!t here thought i! he covered u
his o%n ears2 no one else in the %orld %ill hear it either. 8hat is stuid. (ure. 8his
roverb is 'ust to moc$ someone %ho ta$es it !or granted that i! he thin$s others do
not $no% %hat he is doing and they %ould surely do not $no% it.
&teal beams and replace them with poles.
(Chinese original:)))))Chinese Pinyin: 8ou1 liang2 huan4 *hu4.) ,n so doing2
the devious contractors are eretrating a !raud. 8he roverb is also e0tended to any
decetion involving the relacement o! one thing %ith another.
&tir the grass and alert the snake.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: +a3 cao3 'ing1 che2.) An imrudent act
can alert the enemy be!ore the right moment comes.
&urvive the 5aw of a +iger.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Hu3 $ou3 yu2 sheng1.) (urvive great
di!!iculties2 dangers and illness.
&wallow a date with its stone.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Hu2lun2 tun1 *ao3.) 7hen someone does
this2 he is said to read %ithout understanding.
9o to to
+
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
+ears cannot put out a fire.
(Chinese original: )))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6an3lei4 'iu4 bu4 liao3 huo3.)
7ea$ness %ill lead to no%here.
+en years of oblivion in school may bring you fame overnight.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: (hi2 nian2 han2 chuang1 %u2
ren2 %en42 yi4 'u3 cheng2 ming2 tian1 0ia4 *hi1.) Ased to encourage eole
to study hard.
+here#s no insurmountable %ount of /lames.
(Chinese original: ))))))))))Chinese Pinyin: #ei2 you3 guo4 bu1 3u4 de
huo3yan4shan1.) 8here are no insurmountable di!!iculties.
+hree humble shoemakers brainstorming make a great statesman.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: (an1ge4 chou4 i2'iang42 cou4 ge4
Ghu1ge3 1iang4.) 8he literary translation o! the original is
"Three smelly leather shoemakers #ut together !an be !ounte" as a &huge 'iang"2
%ho %as one o! the greatest statesman as %ell as a military strategist in ancient
Chinese history.
+here are always ears on the other side of the wall.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 9e2 3iang2 you3 er3.) :e %ary o!
eavesdroing any%here anytime.
+here is no silver here< three hundred taels.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: Ci3 di4 %u2 yin2 san1bai3 liang3.)
(ounds arado0ical) 8rue. Dnce uon a
time2 there %ere a coule2 %ho got three hundred taels o! silver2 a big sum o!
currency. 7orried that their money %ould be stolen2 they decided to bury them in a
'ar behind their house. =or !ear that they might !orget %here they hid them2 they ut
u a sign saying .8here is no money here: three hundred taels.. 8he result2 o!
course2 is only too aarent. 8his roverb is to tease those %ho say or do things
blatantly sel! contradictory and conse3uently become an ob'ect o! ridicule.
+hick branches and big leaves.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Cu1 *hi1 da4 ye4.) 8o say is .8hic$
branches and big leaves. is to accuse him o! being careless2 !ailing to attend to
details.
A thief cries (&top thief=(.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Gei2 han3 *huo1 *ei2.) 8his is a loy
criminals o!ten use to divert the attention o! investigators.
+hings will develop in the opposite direction when they become e!treme.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 7u4 'i2 bi4 !an3.) 8he endulum is also
s%ing bac$ and !orth.
+hose who play with fire may become its victims.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 7an2 huo3 *i4 !en2.) An evil doer %ill
eventually end u being unished.
+hrow in a rock as someone is drowning in the well.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 1uo4 'ing3 0ia4 shi2.) Attac$ someone
%hile he is already in trouble or di!!iculty. ,t is li$e .hitting one %hen he is do%n..
+hrow out a brick to attract a jade.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Pao1 *huan1 yin3 yu4.) 8his is a Chinese %ay
o! sho%ing modesty. 7hen one tries to o!!er an oinion2 he claims that his is but a
commonlace one and %ith it he hoes that others may come u %ith better ideas.
+hunder is louder than the little rain warrants.
(Chinese original: )))2))))Chinese Pinyin: 1ei2 sheng1 da42 yu3 dian3 0iao3.)
#ore %ords than action.
A tiger#s head and a snake#s tail.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Hu3 tou2 she2 %ei3.) A good beginning
%ith a lousy ending.
A tiger never returns to his prey he did not finish off.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 1ao3hu3 bu4 chi1 hui2tou2shi2.) =or
!ear that he may have e0osed his trace2 he %ill not ta$e the ris$ o! being caught in
ma$ing the same tri a second time. A clever thie! %ould not sho% u in the same
sot soon again.
+oday89s beneficiary is the incarnation of his pree!isting well-doer" the fate
of one89s ne!t e!istence lies in his e!istence today.
(Chinese original: ))))) )))))< ))))) ))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6ao4 *hi1 3ian2 shi4
yin12 'in1 sheng1 shou4 *he3 shi4< yao4 *hi1 hou4 shi4 guo32 'in1 sheng1 *uo4 *he3
shi4.) 7hat goes around comes around. +oing
good %ill bene!it yoursel! eventually. Dther%ise youBIll get comeuance.
+rees have already been made into a boat.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: #u4 yi3 cheng2 *hou1.)
((imilar roverb: Eice is already coo$ed. ))))): (heng1 mi3 *hu3 cheng2 !an4.)
7hat is done cannot be undone.
+he trees want to remain quiet, but the wind will not stop.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: (hu4 yu4 'ing4 er3 !eng1 bu4 *hi3.)
8rouble is bre%ing in the samblance o!
eace.
+o enjoy a grander sight, climb to a greater height.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6u4 3iong2 3ian1li3 mu42 geng4
shang4 yi4 ceng2 lou2.) 8o ma$e a greater achievement on the
basis o! revious successes.
+urn iron (or stone) into gold by the touch.
(Chinese original: )))) or )))))Chinese Pinyin: +ian3 tie3 cheng2 'in12 or +ian3 shi2
cheng2 'in1.) 8o say one can turn iron into gold by the
touch is to describe him as having suerb editing s$ills that can turn a mediocre %or$
into a masteriece.
+wo tigers cannot share one mountain (forest).
(Chinese original: )))))) or 3) ))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 sha1 bu4 rong2 er4 hu3. Dr
6i1 lin2 bu2 er4 hu3.) 8%o e3ually talented or able emloyees
cannot %or$ %ell side by side in one unit . 8hat may not be the case %ith everyone2
but eole do become 'ealous o! their eers sometimes.
9o to to
>
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
An unfolded map reveals a dagger.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 8u2 3iong2 bi4 'ian4.) An assassin o! the
=irst /meror hid his dagger in a ma. He lanned to $ill the emeror %ith the
%eaon as the ma %as un!olded but in vain. 8he roverb is used derogatorily to
describe a secret lan has develoed to such a degree that all the details o! the lot
are no% under the sun.
9o to to
?
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
?icious as a tigress can be, she never eats her own cubs.
(Chinese original: ))))))Chinese Pinyin: Hu3 du2 bu4 shi2 *i3.) 8hose arents
%ho hurt their children are %orse than beasts o! rey.
?isiting monks give better sermons.
(Chinese original: )))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 7ai4 lai2 de he2shang4 hao3
nian4'ing1.) Peole al%ays value oinions coming
!rom sources other than their !ello% emloyees.
?oid of a long-term plan will bring you trouble soon.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: Een2 %u2 yuan3 l?4 bi4 you3 'in4
you1.)
9o to to
:
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
:ade through boiling water and scorching flame.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: =u4 tang1 dao3 huo3.) ,! one can do this2 he
is courageous enough to do anything.
:alk sidewise and block the way.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: Heng2 0ing2 ba4 dao4.) 7hen one
does this2 his laying the tyrant.
:atch the fire burn on the other side of the river.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 9e2 an4 guan1 huo3.) 9loating over others-
misha instead o! coming to their rescue.
:ater spilled can never be retrieved.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: =u4 shui3 nan2 shou1.) 8hings have
develoed to a degree that there is no turning bac$.
:e are not so much concerned if you are slow as when you come to a halt.
(Chinese original: )))2))))Chinese Pinyin: :u2 a4 man42 'iu4 a4 *han4.) As in
the case o! the race bet%een the hare and the tortoise.
A weir close to completion left undone due to the shortage of a basket of
earth.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 9ong1 $ui1 yi1 $ui4.) A regrettable !ailure
o! something nearing accomlishment due to lac$ o! erseverance.
:hen good fortune finally comes, no one can ever stop it.
(Chinese original: )))))2))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i1 *hao1 shi2 yun4 *hi42 ban4 dian3
bu4 you2 ren2.)
:hen people are no longer afraid of death, there is no use threatening them
with it*
(Chinese original: Chinese Pinyin: ))))2))))))))
:hen the head rope of a net is pulled up, all the meshes open.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 9ang1 'u3 mu4 *hang1.) 7hen a $ey
roblem is solved2 the rest o! the issues relating to it %ill also be un$notted.
:hen you are poor, you will have no visitors even if you live in a crowded
city" once you become rich, you#ll be surprised by visitors from alleged
relatives even if you live in a remote location.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: Pin2 'u1 nao4shi4 %u2 ren2
%en42 !u4 'u1 shen1shan1 you3 yuan3 3in1.) 8he roverb critici*es
snobbishness.
+he wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the
mountain.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: (han1yu3 yu4 lai2 !eng1 man3 lou2.)
:e!ore a big event ta$es lace2 there %ill
be a recursory atmoshere.
:ithout rice, even the cleverest housewife cannot cook.
(Chinese original: )))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 4iao3!u4 nan2 %ei2 %u2 mi3 *hi1
chui1.) ,t may not be true to American
house%ives %ho seldom coo$ rice. :ut rice is stale !ood in (outh China %here the
roverb may have originated. 7ithout the right material2 no matter ho% good you
are2 you may not accomlish the tas$.
:ould rather be a chicken#s head than a phoeni!#s tail.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: @ing4 *uo4 'i1 tou2 bu1 dang1 !eng4
%ei3.) A head is a head and a tail is a tail. 8here
are situations %here you %ould rather be somebody in a small institution than a
small otato o! a large one.
:ould rather be betrayed by others than betraying them.
(Chinese original: ))))2 )))))Chinese Pinyin: @ing4 $e3 !u4 %o32 3ie4 mo4 !u4
ren2.)
+he wound caused by a sword can eventually be healed" the hurt resulted
from vicious remarks can never be undone.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 1i4'ian4 shang1 ren2 you2 $e3
yu42 e4yu3 shang1 ren2 hen4 nan2 0iao1.) Avoid hurting eole %ith vicious
remar$s %hen in anger or you %ill regret it.
9o to to
2
Proverbs Annotation And Connotations
+he 2angt3e refuses no water from tributaries" %ount +ai discriminates no
dirt from other rocks.
(Chinese original: ))))))2)))))))Chinese Pinyin: Chang2'iang1 bu2 'u4 0i4 liu2<
8ai4shan1 bu4 *e2 tu3 shi2.) Dne %ho li$es to learn never re!uses
suggestions and advices coming !rom any%here.
A year#s harvest counts on spring" a man#s success counts on his diligence.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 6i4nian2 *hi1 'i4 *ai4yu2 chun12
yi4sheng1 *hi1 'i4 *ai4yu2 3in2.) Ased to encourage eole to study hard.
2ou can#t catch a cub without going into a tiger#s den.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: :u2 ru4 hu30ue22 yan1 de2 hu3 *i3.)
Eis$y as it is2 i! you are a!raid o! ta$ing
chances2 there is no %ay you can succeed.
2ou can#t tell the cost of food and fuel without being the head of a
household" you can#t appreciate the love of your parents without having
children of your own.
(Chinese original: ))))))))2)))))))))Chinese Pinyin: :u4 dang1'ia1 bu4 *hi1 chai2
mi3 gui42 bu4 yang3 er2 bu4 *hi1 !u4mu3 en1.)
2ou looked high and low till your iron shoes were worn out but still to no
avail. +hen you chanced upon it without ever looking.
(Chinese original: )))))))2))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 8a4 o4 tie30ie2 %u2 mi4 chu42
de2lai2 3uan2 bu4 !ei4 gong1!u.) 6ou loo$ed !or something every%here but
could not !ind it. All o! a sudden you chanced uon it. Have you had this e0erience)
, bet you have
2ou will never lose a battle if you know your own situation as well as that of
the enemy.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: Ghi1 'i3 *hi2 bi32 bai3 *han4 bu2 dai4.)
2ou think you lost your horse* :ho knows, he may bring a whole herd back
to you someday.
(Chinese original: ))))2)))))Chinese Pinyin: (ai4 %eng1 shi1 ma32 an1 *hi1 !ei1
!u2.) 8he story goes that an old man lost his
horse. As he %as bemoaning2 the animal returned bringing at his heels a herd more.
,t is thus regarded as a .Blessing in "isguise.. Dr ./very cloud has a silver lining..
2ou won#t help the new plants grow by pulling them up higher.
(Chinese original: )))))Chinese Pinyin: 6a4 miao2 *hu4 *hang3.) :e atient
and let nature run its course or you-ll do a diservice.
2ou can#t e!pect both ends of a sugar cane are as sweet.
(Chinese original: ))))))))Chinese Pinyin: 9an1*he4 mei2you3 liang3tou2 tian2.)
6ou can-t have both: ,n order to get
something2 you have to sacri!ice something else.
2our fingers can#t be of the same length.
(Chinese original: )))))))))Chinese Pinyin: (hi2ge4 *hi3tou2 bu2 yi1 ban1 3i3.)
8hat is true. And that is true %ith li!e: %e
can-t e0ect everything or everybody is er!ect.