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Test-1
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Z
I
Cl
I
Br
A
B
C
D
melting point
/C
3550
1860
660
232
density
g / cm3
3.5
7.2
2.7
7.3
Electrical conductivity
poor
good
good
good
13
10
14
11
15
12
16
Test-1
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27. Which pair of properties are both correct for a typical transition
element?
A
B
C
D
property 1
forms coloured compounds
high density
low melting point
low density
property 2
soluble in water
has variable oxidation states
can act as a catalyst
high melting point
28. Sodium, aluminium and sulphur are in the same period of the Periodic
Table. What trend in types of oxide occurs across this period?
left
right
A
acidic
amphoteric
basic
B
amphoteric
basic
acidic
C
basic
acidic
amphoteric
D
basic
amphoteric
acidic
29. Three elements X, Y and Z have consecutive, increasing proton
numbers. If element X is a noble gas, what will be the symbol for the ions
of element Z in its compounds?
A Z2
B Z+
C Z2+
D Z3+
17
21
25
18
22
26
19
23
27
20
24
28
29
(5)
1.
____Fe2O3 + ____CO
_____Fe + ____CO2
2.
____NaOH + ____H2SO4
____Na2SO4 + ___H2O
3.
____Pb(NO3)2
4.
____MnO2 + _____HCl
5.
(5)
1.Sodium Carbonate
__________________
2.Silver Oxide
__________________
Test-1
3.Zinc Hydroxide
__________________
4.Calcium Sulfate
__________________
5.Aluminium Phosphate
__________________
group-1
Test-1
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(b) Write two other differences between Mendeleevs original table and a
modern Periodic Table.
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(c) Find rubidium, Rb, in the Periodic Table provided on page 16.
Predict the reaction between rubidium and cold water.
Include observations and the chemical equation.
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[3]
(b) Chlorine is in Group VII of the Periodic Table.
Chlorine, Cl2, reacts with aqueous sodium bromide.
(i) Predict what you would see in this reaction.
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(ii) Write a balanced ionic equation for this reaction.
[2]
(c) Lithium reacts with fluorine to form lithium fluoride.
(i) Draw a dot and cross diagram to show the bonding in lithium fluoride.
You should show all the electrons.
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s05/q3
(ii) Explain why lithium fluoride conducts electricity when molten but not as
a solid.
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(iii) State one other physical property of lithium fluoride.
.[5]
Q.2. This question is about the Periodic Table.
The diagram below shows part of the original Periodic Table first published
by Mendeleev in 1869.
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(d) Rubidium, Rb, is another element in Group I.
Predict what you would observe when a small piece of rubidium is dropped
onto cold water.
.
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.................................................................................................[2]
s06/q6
The asterisks (*) show gaps in the table that Mendeleev deliberately left.
(a) Which group of elements in a modern Periodic Table is missing from
Mendeleevs Periodic Table?
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Test-1
(d) Astatine is another element in Group VII. It is highly radioactive and so
is very difficult to study.
(i) Predict, with reasons, whether astatine will react with aqueous
potassium iodide.
..........................................................................................................[1]
(ii) Write the equation for the reaction between astatine and sodium.
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Aqueous chlorine
aqueous potassium chloride
aqueous bromine
aqueous potassium bromide
aqueous iodine
aqueous potassium iodide
Your answer should include details of
which of the reagents you would use in each experiment,
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[Total: 5]
Q.5. This question is about the chemistry of the elements in Period 3 of the
Periodic Table.
(a) Compare the reactions of sodium and of magnesium with cold water. In
each case identify the products formed.
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(b) Draw electronic structures, including the charges, of the ions present in
sodium oxide. Hence deduce the formula for sodium oxide.
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[2]
(c) Write an equation for the formation of aluminium oxide from its
elements.
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(d) Pure sand is silicon(IV) oxide. It has a giant molecular structure similar
to that of diamond. Suggest two physical properties of silicon(IV) oxide.
.......................................................................................................[7]
(b) Chlorine reacts with water to make a solution that can be used as a
bleach. The equation is shown below.
C2 + H2O HC + COH
Use oxidation numbers to show that chlorine is both oxidized and reduced
in this reaction.
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[Total:10 marks]
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(e) Chlorine(VII) oxide, C2O7, has a simple molecular structure.
Suggest one physical and one chemical property of C2O7.
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[Total: 10]
Q.6. Chlorine, bromine and iodine are elements in Group VII of the
Periodic
Table.
(b) Describe how you would carry out a series of experiments to
show the trend in reactivity of these three elements, using the
reagents shown below.
Test-1
isotope
36
18
Ar
40
18
Ar
number of
protons
number of
electrons
number of
neutrons
[2]
(d) Explain why potassium comes after argon in the Periodic Table even
though it has a relative atomic mass which is lower than that of argon.
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.................................................................................................[1]
(e) Compounds of xenon with fluorine were first made in the 1960s.
Xenon reacts with fluorine at 400 C to form xenon tetrafluoride, XeF4.
Write a symbol equation for this reaction.
................................................................................................. [1]
(f) Balloons filled with helium, neon, argon and krypton were tied to a bar.
They were held horizontally at the same height and then released. The
position of three of the balloons 5 seconds after release is shown in the
diagram.
..........................................................................................................[1]
(iii) Hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium germanide, Mg2Ge, to form
germanomethane, GeH4, and magnesium chloride.
Write an equation for this reaction.
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(c) Germanium(IV) oxide, GeO2, is an amphoteric oxide.
What do you understand by the term amphoteric?
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[Total: 5]
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