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\ .
; (iii)
6
15 13
2
2 6
11531520
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=
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\ .\ .
7 Hypothesis Testing
(i) As p =0.03138 <0.05, we reject H
o
and conclude that there is significant
evidence that the manufacturers claim is not justified at 5% level of
significance.
Assume that the mass of the buns follow a normal distribution.
(ii) 78.84 x <
8 Correlation and
Regression
(i) As the points do not lie close to a straight lineso linear model is not
suitable. (ii) 0.998 r = .
(iii) 0.998 r = is closer to 1 than the given value which is 0.937 r = .
Hence this model is more appropriate than part (i).
0.857 t =
As t is a controlled variable, we can only use regression line y on t
regardless of whether y is being estimated from t or vice versa.
9 Probability (i)
(i)
4
( 1)
9
p + ; (ii) Since 0 1 p < < , thus
4 8
9 9
P < <
(iv)
2
2 2
p
p
+
+
10 Normal Distribution
(i) 0.158 ; (iii) 0691 . ; (iv) lease value of a =8
11 Poisson Distribution with
approximation
A suitable condition is (either):
(a) The average number of prank call received is constant throughout the
workday and the calls occurs randomly or
(b) The average number of prank call received over non-lapping time
intervals.
(i) 0.191 ; (ii) least n =14; (iii) 0.0368 or 0.0356
(v) least value is k =30 weeks (accept least value is k =29 weeks when
working with 5 s.fs working)
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
2
3
2
3
1
3
1
3
2
3
p
p
1- p
1- p