5/10/2014 Help!

(album) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Help!
Studioalbum/soundtrackbyTheBeatles
Released 6August1965
Recorded 1519February,13April,10May&
1417June1965,
EMIStudios,London
Genre
Rock
,[1]
poprock
,[2]
folkrock
[3]
Length 34:20
Label Parlophone
Producer GeorgeMartin
TheBeatleschronology
BeatlesforSale
(1964)
Help!
(1965)
RubberSoul
(1965)
Singlesfrom
Help!
1. "TickettoRide"
Released:9April1965
2. "Help!"
Released:19July1965
Help!(album)
FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia
ThisarticleisabouttheBeatlesalbum.Forthe1995WarChildcharityalbum,seeTheHelpAlbum.For
otheralbums,seeHelp.
Help!isthefifthBritishandtenthNorthAmericanalbum
byEnglishrockgrouptheBeatles,andthesoundtrack
fromtheirfilmHelp!.ProducedbyGeorgeMartinfor
EMI'sParlophoneRecords,itcontainsfourteensongsin
itsoriginalBritishform,ofwhichsevenappearedinthe
film.Thesesongstookupthefirstsideofthevinylalbum
andincludedthesingles"Help!"and"TickettoRide".
Thesecondsidecontainedsevenotherreleasesincluding
themostcoveredsongeverwritten,"Yesterday".
[13]
TheAmericanreleasewasatruesoundtrackalbum,
mixingthefirstsevensongswithorchestralmaterialfrom
thefilm.OftheothersevensongsthatwereontheBritish
release,twowerereleasedontheUSversionofthenext
Beatlesalbum,RubberSoul,twowerebacktobackon
thenextUSsingleandthenappearedonYesterdayand
Today,andthreehadalreadybeenonBeatlesVI.
In2012,Help!wasvoted331stonRollingStone
magazine'slistofthe"500GreatestAlbumsofAll
Time".
[14]
InSeptember2013,aftertheBritish
PhonographicIndustrychangedtheirsalesawardrules,
thealbumwasdeclaredashavinggoneplatinum.
[15]
Contents
1Music
1.1Rejectedsongs
2Albumcover
3CompactDiscrelease
4Tracklisting
5NorthAmericanCapitolrelease
5.1Tracklisting
6Chartpositions
7Certifications
8Personnel
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Professionalratings
Reviewscores
Source Rating
Allmusic [4]
TheA.V.Club
A
[5]
Blender [6]
TheDailyTelegraph [7]
EncyclopediaofPopularMusic [8]
Paste
100/100
[9]
PitchforkMedia
9.2/10
[10]
TheRollingStoneAlbumGuide(2004) [11]
TheRollingStoneRecordGuide(1979) [12]
9Surroundversions
10Releasehistory
11References
12Externallinks
Music
ThealbumfeaturesPaulMcCartney's"Yesterday",
arrangedforguitarandstringquartetandrecordedwithout
theothergroupmembers.JohnLennon's"You'veGotto
HideYourLoveAway"indicatestheinfluenceofBob
Dylanandincludesclassicalflutes.Whileseveral
compositionson1964'sBeatlesforSale,aswellas"I'll
CryInstead"fromAHardDay'sNight,hadleanedina
countryandwesterndirection,McCartney's"I'veJust
SeenaFace"wasalmostpurecountry,takenatsuchafast
tempothatitmighthavebeenbluegrassifnotfortheabsenceofbanjoandfiddle.
[16]
"TickettoRide",alsoreleasedasasingle,wasfeltbyLennontobe"heavy"initssoundcomparedtothe
group'spreviousoutput
[17]
anddaringinitsreferencetoaboyandgirllivingtogether.McCartneycalledthe
arrangement"quiteradical".
GeorgeHarrisoncontributed"INeedYou"and"YouLikeMeTooMuch",hisfirstcompositionstobe
includedonaBeatlesalbumsince"Don'tBotherMe"on1963'sWiththeBeatles.
Therecordcontainedtwocoverversionsandafewtracksmorecloselyrelatedtothegroup'spreviouspop
output,yetstillmarkedadecisivestepforward.TherecordsleevenoteshowsthatLennonandMcCartney
mademoreextensiveandprominentuseofkeyboards,previouslyplayedunobtrusivelybyMartin.Fourtrack
overdubbingtechnologyencouragedthis.Lennon,forhispart,mademuchgreateruseofacousticguitar,
forsakinghisfamousRickenbacker.AllthesedevelopmentscanbetracedtothepreviousBeatlesforSale,
wheretheywerelessobviousbecausethatalbumhadbeenrecordedmorehastily,lackedcharthitsand
containedmanycoverversions.
[citationneeded]
TheoriginalLP'sformatoffeaturingsongsfromthesoundtrackonsideoneandnonsoundtracksongson
sidetwofollowstheformatofAHardDay'sNight.
Inlateryears,Lennonstatedthatthealbum'stitletrack
wasasincerecryforhelpheregrettedchangingitfroma
downbeat,pianodrivenballadtoanuptempopopsong,
whichwasdoneonlyasaresultofcommercial
pressures.
[19][20]
Help!wastheband'sfinalBritishalbum(exceptforthe
late1966"oldies"album)tofeatureanycoversongsuntil
1970'sLetItBe(whichincludedaperformanceofthe
When"Help!"cameoutin'65,Iwasactually
cryingoutforhelp.Mostpeoplethinkit'sjustafast
rock'n'rollsong.Ididn'trealizeitatthetimeI
justwrotethesongbecauseIwascommissionedto
writeitforthemovie.Butlater,IknewIreally
wascryingoutforhelp.ItwasmyfatElvisperiod.
Youseethemovie:HeIisveryfat,very
insecure,andhe'scompletelylosthimself.AndI
amsingingaboutwhenIwassomuchyoungerand
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JohnLennon
[18]
H E L P
N U J V
N V U J
traditionalfolksong"MaggieMae").(In1966,Capitol
wouldrelease"ActNaturally",alreadyontheBritish
Help!album,onYesterdayandToday,andlaterin1966
Parlophonewouldreleasethat"oldies"album,which
included"BadBoy"bothsongshadbeenrecorded
beforeHelp!wasreleased.)
Rejectedsongs
Afewsongsthatwereintendedforthefilmwerenot
usedbecauseoftheBeatles'suggestions.LennonandMcCartneywrote"IfYou'veGotTrouble"forRingo
Starrtosing,butthesongwasrejectedandStarrsang"ActNaturally"(whichisnotinthefilmbutisabout
beinginthemovies)instead.
[21]
"ThatMeansaLot"waswrittenforthefilm,buttheBeatleswerenot
satisfiedwiththeirperformanceofthesongandtheygaveittoP.J.Proby,whoreleaseditasasingle.
[22]
Lennonsaid"YesItIs"was"metryingarewriteof'ThisBoy',butitdidn'twork"
[23]
itwasreleasedasthe
Bsideof"TickettoRide"andwasalsoonBeatlesVI."YouLikeMeTooMuch"and"TellMeWhatYou
See"wererejectedforuseinthefilmbyitsdirector,RichardLester,thoughtheydidappearonthealbum
(andalsoonBeatlesVI).
[citationneeded]
Muchlater,inJune1965,thesong"Wait"wasrecordedforthealbum.However,"Wait"(withsomenewly
addedoverdubs)endeduponRubberSoulwhenanothersongwasneededtocompletethatalbum.
Albumcover
ThealbumcoverfeaturestheBeatleswiththeirarmspositionedtospell
outawordinflagsemaphore.AccordingtocoverphotographerRobert
Freeman,"Ihadtheideaofsemaphorespellingouttheletters"HELP".
Butwhenwecametodotheshot,thearrangementofthearmswiththose
lettersdidn'tlookgood.Sowedecidedtoimproviseandendedupwith
thebestgraphicpositioningofthearms."
[24]
OntheUKParlophonerelease,thelettersformedbytheBeatlesappear
tobe"NUJV",whilsttheslightlyrearrangedUSreleaseonCapitol
Recordsappearedtofeaturetheletters"NVUJ",withMcCartney'sleft
handpointingtotheCapitollogo.
[25]
TheCapitolLPwasissuedina"deluxe"gatefoldsleevewithseveral
photosfromthefilmandwaspriced$1morethanstandardCapitolreleasesatthetime.
CompactDiscrelease
TherehavebeenthreeCompactDiscreleasesofHelp!.Thefirstwason30April1987,usingthe14song
UKtracklineup.HavingbeenavailableonlyasanimportintheUSinthepast,theoriginal14trackUK
versionreplacedtheoriginalUSversionwithitsreleaseonLPandcassetteaswellon21July1987.Aswith
theCDreleaseofthe1965RubberSoulalbum,theHelp!CDfeaturedacontemporarystereodigitalremixof
alltherest,lookingbackathoweasyitwas.NowI
maybeverypositiveyes,yesbutIalsogo
throughdeepdepressionswhereIwouldliketo
jumpoutthewindow,youknow.Itbecomeseasier
todealwithasIgetolderIdon'tknowwhether
youlearncontrolor,whenyougrowup,youcalm
downalittle.Anyway,Iwasfatanddepressedand
Iwascryingoutforhelp.
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Help!
thealbumpreparedbyMartinin1986.MartinhadexpressedconcerntoEMIovertheoriginal1965stereo
remix,claimingitsounded"verywoolly,andnotatallwhatIthoughtshouldbeagoodissue".Martinwent
backtotheoriginalfourtrackstapesandremixedthemforstereo.
[26]
Oneofthemostnotablechangesisthe
echoaddedto"DizzyMissLizzy",somethingthatwasnotevidentontheoriginalmixoftheLP.
WhenthealbumwasoriginallyreleasedonCDinCanada,pressingswereimportedfromothercountries,and
usedthe1987remix.However,whentheDisqueAmricandCinramplantsinCanadastartedpressingthe
album,theoriginal1965stereomixwasusedbymistake.Thiswastheonlysourceforthe1965stereomixin
itsentiretyuntilthereleaseofthemonoboxsetin2009.
[27]
The2009remasteredstereoCDwasreleasedon9September.Itwas"createdfromtheoriginalstereodigital
mastertapesfromMartin'sCDmixesmadein1986".
[28]
Thediscinthemonoboxsetcontainsthe1965
monomixaswellasthe1965stereomix.
Tracklisting
AllsongswrittenandcomposedbyLennonMcCartney,exceptwherenoted.
Sideone
No. Title LeadVocals Length
1. "Help!" Lennon 2:18
2. "TheNightBefore" McCartney 2:33
3. "You'veGottoHideYourLoveAway" Lennon 2:08
4. "INeedYou"(GeorgeHarrison) Harrison 2:28
5. "AnotherGirl" McCartney 2:05
6. "You'reGoingtoLoseThatGirl" Lennon 2:17
7. "TickettoRide" LennonwithMcCartney 3:10
Sidetwo
No. Title LeadVocals Length
1. "ActNaturally"(JohnnyRussell,VoniMorrison) Starr 2:29
2. "It'sOnlyLove" Lennon 1:54
3. "YouLikeMeTooMuch"(GeorgeHarrison) Harrison 2:35
4. "TellMeWhatYouSee" McCartneyandLennon 2:36
5. "I'veJustSeenaFace" McCartney 2:04
6. "Yesterday" McCartney 2:03
7. "DizzyMissLizzy"(LarryWilliams) Lennon 2:53
NorthAmericanCapitolrelease
TheNorthAmericanversion,theband'seighthCapitol
Recordsalbumandtenthoverall,includesthesongsinthe
filmplusselectionsfromtheorchestralscorecomposed
andconductedbyKenThorne,whichcontainsoneofthe
firstusesoftheIndiansitaronarock/popalbum."Ticket
toRide"istheonlysongontheAmericanreleasein
duophonicstereo(alsoknownas"fakestereo")
reprocessedfromthemonomix.Thisalbumisavailable
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SoundtrackalbumbyTheBeatlesandKen
Thorne
Released
13August1965
[29]
Recorded 1519February,13April,10May&
1417June1965,
EMIStudios,London
Genre Rock
Length 28:43
Label Capitol
Producer
GeorgeMartin
,DaveDexter,Jr.[30]
TheBeatlesNorthAmericanchronology
BeatlesVI
(1965)
Help!
(1965)
RubberSoul
(1965)
SinglesfromHelp!
1. "TickettoRide"
Released:19April1965
2. "Help!"
Released:19July1965
[29]
onCDaspartofTheCapitolAlbums,Volume2boxset.
ThissetalsoincludesthemonoversionoftheAmerican
release,whichispurelyastereotomonofolddownmix,
includingthe"fakestereo"duophonic"TicketToRide"
foldeddowntomono,despiteCapitolalreadyhavingthe
monomixesforthesinglereleasesofboththatsongand
"Help!".AsecondCDreleaseofthisalbum,which
containedthesevensongsintruemonowasissuedin
2014individuallyandpartoftheBeatlesTheU.S.Albums
boxedset.
TheAmericanversionof"Help!"reachedthenumberone
spotontheBillboardalbumchartsfornineweeksstarting
on11September1965.
Tracklisting
AllsongswrittenandcomposedbyLennonMcCartney,
exceptwherenoted.
Sideone
No. Title LeadVocals Length
1. "Help!"(precededbyan
uncreditedinstrumental
introbasedon"TheJames
BondTheme")
Lennon 2:39
2. "TheNightBefore" McCartney 2:36
3. "FromMetoYou
Fantasy"(Lennon
McCartneyarrangedby
Thorne)
instrumental 2:08
4. "You'veGottoHide
YourLoveAway"
Lennon 2:12
5. "INeedYou"
(Harrison)
Harrison 2:31
6. "IntheTyrol"(Ken
Thorne)
instrumental 2:26
Sidetwo
No. Title LeadVocals Length
1. "AnotherGirl" McCartney 2:08
2. "AnotherHardDay's
Night"(Lennon
McCartneyarrangedby
Thorne)
instrumental 2:31
3. "TickettoRide" Lennonwith
McCartney
3:07
4. "Medley:TheBitter
End(KenThorne)/You
Can'tDoThat"
instrumental 2:26
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(LennonMcCartney
arrangedbyThorne)
5. "You'reGoingtoLose
ThatGirl"
Lennon 2:19
6. "TheChase"(Ken
Thorne)
instrumental 2:31
Chartpositions
Chart Year
Peak
position
UKAlbumsChart
[31]
1965
1
Billboard200PopAlbums
AustralianAlbumsChart
AustralianAlbumsChart 1966
Certifications
Originalrelease
Region Certification Sales/shipments
Australia
(ARIA)
[32]
Gold
35,000
^
United
Kingdom
(BPI)
[33]
Platinum
300,000
^
^
shipmentsfiguresbasedoncertificationalone
BPIcertificationawardedonlyforsalessince1994.
[34]
NorthAmericanrelease
Region Certification Sales/shipments
Canada
(Music
Canada)
[35]
2Platinum
200,000
^
UnitedStates
(RIAA)
[36]
3Platinum
3,000,000
^
^
shipmentsfiguresbasedoncertificationalone
Personnel
AccordingtoMarkLewisohn
[37][38]
andAlanW.Pollack.
[39]
JohnLennonlead,harmonyandbackgroundvocalsacoustic(sixandtwelvestring)andrhythm
guitarselectricpiano
PaulMcCartneylead,harmonyandbackgroundvocalslead,acousticandbassguitarskeyboards
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(acousticandelectricpianos)giro
GeorgeHarrisonlead,harmonyandbackgroundvocalsacoustic,rhythmandleadguitars
RingoStarrdrums,handclapsandassortedpercussion(tambourine,maracas,cowbell,bongos,claves
andbrushedsnare)leadvocals(on"ActNaturally")
Additionalmusicians
GeorgeMartinpianoandproducer
JohnScottfluteson"You'veGottoHideYourLoveAway"
Stringquarteton"Yesterday",arrangedbyMartininassociationwithMcCartney
Surroundversions
ThesongsincludedinthesoundtrackofthefilmHelp!weremixedinto5.1surroundsoundforthefilm's
2007DVDrelease,thatis,tracks17,accountingforhalfoftheoriginalalbum'ssongs.
Releasehistory
Country Date Label Format Catalog
UnitedKingdom 6August1965 Parlophone
monoLP PMC1255
stereoLP PCS3071
UnitedStates 13August1965 Capitol
monoLP MAS2386
stereoLP SMAS2386
Worldwide
reissue
15April1987
Apple,Parlophone,
EMI
CompactDisc CDP7464392
UnitedStates 21July1987 Capitol stereoLP CLJ46439
Japan 11March1998 ToshibaEMI CD TOCP51115
Japan 21January2004 ToshibaEMI RemasteredLP TOJP60135
Worldwide
reissue
11April2006 Apple/Capitol/EMI
CDreissueofUS
LP
CDP09463575002
7
Worldwide
reissue
9September
2009
Apple/Capitol/EMI CDstereoremaster
CDP09463824152
2
References
1. ^WorldVolume2Page61,1973."[onHelp!andAHardDay'sNight],thesoundtrackgonerockalbumisa
marketingidealthatispassedoffonthebuyingpublicwithobjectionableregularityandhasalreadybegunto
backfire."
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2. ^Spignesi,StephenJ.Lewis,Michael(10October2009).100BestBeatlesSongs:APassionateFan'sGuide
(http://books.google.com/books?id=3R1_REbXry8C&pg=PA140#v=onepage&q&f=false).BlackDog&
Leventhal.p.140.ISBN1603762655."Inthemidsixties,theBeatleswereexperimentingwithsoundsand
styles,andRubberSoulwasthealbumonwhichtheymanifestedamoreseriousmusicalityaftertheunabashed
moreorlesstraditionalpoprockofAHardDaysNightandHelp!."
3. ^Unterberger,Richie(2002).Turn!Turn!Turn!:The'60sFolkRockRevolution.SanFrancisco:BackbeatBooks.
p.272.ISBN087930703X.
4. ^Allmusicreview(http://www.allmusic.com/album/r1701644)
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(http://www.avclub.com/articles/chuckklostermanrepeatsthebeatles,32560/).TheA.V.Club(Chicago).Archived
(http://www.webcitation.org/6GuiHAk0V)fromtheoriginalon26May2013.Retrieved26May2013.
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October2011.
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2011.
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Externallinks
Help!(themovie)(http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0059260/)onInternetMovieDatabase
TheBeatles'commentsoneachsong(http://www.beatlesinterviews.org/dba05help.html)
Recordingdataandnotesonmono/stereomixesandremixes
(http://www.norwegianwood.org/beatles/disko/uklp/help.htm)
DiscussionofCanadianCDcopiesofHelp!andRubberSoul
(http://www.stevehoffman.tv/forums/showthread.php?t=77582)
Retrievedfrom"http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help!_(album)&oldid=607322427"
Categories: AlbumscertifiedgoldbytheAustralianRecordingIndustryAssociation
AlbumscertifiedplatinumbytheBritishPhonographicIndustry
AlbumscertifieddoubleplatinumbytheCanadianRecordingIndustryAssociation
AlbumscertifiedmultiplatinumbytheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica 1965albums
1965soundtracks AlbumsproducedbyGeorgeMartin AlbumsrecordedatAbbeyRoadStudios
TheBeatlesalbums TheBeatlessoundtracks CapitolRecordssoundtracks Englishlanguagealbums
Englishlanguagesoundtracks Parlophonealbums Parlophonesoundtracks
AlbumsarrangedbyGeorgeMartin AlbumsarrangedbyPaulMcCartney
AlbumswithcoverartbyRobertFreeman(photographer)
Thispagewaslastmodifiedon6May2014at13:01.
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