BarunSQL Performance Tuning With Oracle ASH AWR Real World Use Cases Public

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SQL Performance Tuning with Oracle AWR & ASH
Real World Use Cases
About myself
Vlado Barun, M.Sc.
Sr Principal Performance Engineer with Oracle Cloud Services Sr. Principal Performance Engineer with Oracle Cloud Services
OCP, OCE SQL, MCP
15 years in the Database Arena (Oracle DB - 10 years)
Objective
Enable you to start exploring the rich repository of
performance metrics inASH &AWR independent of any performance metrics in ASH & AWR independent of any
specific GUI and related limitations
Provide list of resources that enable you to hit the
ground running
Agenda
Introduction to ASH & AWR (very brief)
Review2 real world production use cases Review 2 real world production use cases
step-by-step from data gathering to resolution
write ASH/AWR queries from scratch
use pre-existing free scripts
Note: check license requirements
Resources Resources
Automatic Workload Repository (AWR)
Collects database performance statistics
Objects (access and usage statistics)
SQL Statement statistics SQL Statement statistics
Wait events statistics
System statistics
ASH Statistics (DBA HIST ACTIVE SESS HISTORY) ASH Statistics (DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY)
Time Model Statistics based on time usage for activities
Every 1 hr by default
Stored in DBA_HIST% views
How to access?
$ORACLE HOME/rdbms/admin/awrrpt sql SQLT custom $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrrpt.sql, SQLT, custom
scripts,
OEM, SQL Developer
Oth t l
Other tools
Active Session History (ASH) Introduction
v$active_session_history
(1 d i l )
dba_hist_active_sess_history
(10 second inter als)
(1 second intervals)
(10 second intervals)
3ASHSamplesin
AWR
Browse
Books
Read Reviews
For One Book
Add to Cart
Checkout
TIME
21ASHSamples
=timespentindatabase
SQL Trace (Microsecond level)
Application Logging (custom level)
When Row Source Object
ASH - Dimensions
SAMPLE_ID
SAMPLE_TIME
Session
SESSION ID
SQL_PLAN_LINE_ID
SQL_PLAN_OPERATION
Waits
EVENT
j
CURRENT_OBJ#
CURRENT_FILE#
CURRENT_BLOCK#
CURRENT_ROW#
A li ti
SESSION_ID
SESSION_SERIAL#
SESSION_TYPE
SESSION_STATE
USER_ID
QC_INSTANCE_ID
QC SESSION ID
EVENT
EVENT_ID
EVENT#
SEQ#
P1TEXT
P1
P2TEXT
Application
SERVICE_HASH
PROGRAM
MODULE
ACTION
MACHINE
QC_SESSION_ID
QC_SESSION_SERIAL#
CLIENT_ID
IN and IS columns
SQL
P2TEXT
P2
P3TEXT
P3
WAIT_CLASS
WAIT_CLASS_ID
WAIT TIME
MACHINE
Statistics
TM_DELTA_TIME
TM DELTA CPU TIME
SQL
SQL_ID
IS_SQLID_CURRENT
SQL_CHILD_NUMBER
SQL_OPCODE
SQL_OPNAME
TOP LEVEL SQL ID
WAIT_TIME
TIME_WAITED
CURRENT_OBJ#
CURRENT_FILE#
CURRENT_BLOCK#
CURRENT_ROW#
TM_DELTA_CPU_TIME
TM_DELTA_DB_TIME
DELTA_TIME
DELTA_READ_IO_REQUESTS
DELTA_WRITE_IO_REQUESTS
DELTA_READ_IO_BYTES
TOP_LEVEL_SQL_ID
TOP_LEVEL_SQL_OPCODE
SQL_EXEC_ID
SQL_EXEC_START
SQL_PLAN_HASH_VALUE
SQL_PLAN_OPTIONS
Blocking Session
BLOCKING_SESSION_STATUS
BLOCKING_SESSION
BLOCKING_SESSION_SERIAL#
OC G S
DELTA_WRITE_IO_BYTES
DELTA_INTERCONNECT_IO_BYTES
PGA_ALLOCATED
TEMP_SPACE_ALLOCATED
BLOCKING_INST_ID
BLOCKING_HANGCHAIN_INFO
ASH - Summary
Samples the current state of all active session
1 second samples
Stores various attributes (dimensions) of a session Stores various attributes (dimensions) of a session
Stored in
V$ACTIVE_SESSION_HISTORY _ _
1-second sampling rate
DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY
- Sub-sampling to disk into AWR Snapshot
- 1-in-10 samples
How to access?
- $ORACLE HOME/rdbms/admin/ashrpt.sql, ashrpti.sql, SQLT, custom $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/ashrpt.sql, ashrpti.sql, SQLT, custom
scripts,
- OEM, SQL Developer, Real Time SQL Monitoring,
- Other tools
GUI command line or
It is about knowing the right tool for the right situation
Understand the strengths and weaknesses of each
GUI t l t th
d li k
GUI tools strengths
Easy to use
Good visualization of data
=> cmd line weaknesses
Good visualization of data
Provides concise summary of system activity
etc
Performance
data
GUI tools weaknesses
Slow - clickwaitclickwait
A il bilit GUI i f t t i d
Performancedata
exposedbyGUI
=> cmd line strength
Availability GUI infrastructure is down
Limited exposure subset of available data
etc
etc
ASH dimensions growth
See
https://sites.google.com/site/embtdbo/waiteventdocumentation/ashactivesessionhistory
Wh t
Id tif
Understand the issue
What
Identify
(app is slow)
Quantify
Initial
Data
collection
How Much
(takes 1m)
Timeline
(during peak hours)
AWR/ASH, Trace,
Apps Logs/Tables,
OS/IO stats etc
When
( gp )
Component
(Web Tier, App Tier,
DB , Network, Storage,
Where
Analyze
etc.)
Flow chart
How
Additional
Root Cause
(Stats not updated)
SQL/Object Stats,
Execution Plans,
etc
Why
Additional
Data
Collection
and
Analysis
Use Case 1
What
SlowETL
What
Slow ETL
20+ hours
How Much
Once a month
When
Informatica + DB
Where
How
Extract, Transform, Load
Find slow SQL (ASH)
SQL> SELECT sql_id
2 , COUNT(*) as sample_count
3 FROM v$active_session_history _ _
4 WHERE sample_time BETWEEN TO_DATE('2011-06-29 07:57', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi')
5 AND TO_DATE('2011-06-30 04:30', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi')
6 AND user_id = 61
7 AND program like 'pmdtm@%'
8 GROUP BY sql id 8 GROUP BY sql_id
9 ORDER BY 2 DESC
10 ;
no rows selected
SQL> SELECT min(sample_time)
2 FROM v$active_session_history
3 ;
MIN(SAMPLE_TIME)
----------------------------------------
2011-07-01 19:14:48
1 row selected.
Find slow SQL (ASH in AWR)
SELECT sql_id
, COUNT(*) as sample_count
FROM dba_hist_active_sess_history v$active_session_history
WHERE sample time BETWEEN TO DATE('2011-06-29 07:57' 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi')
JOIN dba_hist_snapshot USING (dbid, instance_number, snap_id)
WHERE sample_time BETWEEN TO_DATE( 2011-06-29 07:57 , yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi )
AND TO_DATE('2011-06-30 04:30', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi')
AND user_id = 61
AND program like 'pmdtm@%
GROUP BY sql id
_ _ _ _
AND begin interval time BETWEEN TO DATE('2011-06-29 07:00' 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi')
GROUP BY sql_id
ORDER BY 2 DESC
;
AND begin_interval_time BETWEEN TO_DATE( 2011 06 29 07:00 , yyyy mm dd hh24:mi )
AND TO_DATE('2011-06-30 05:00', 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi')
SQL_ID SAMPLE_COUNT _ _
------------- ------------
dkwucgaxxhm2z 7362
grksgbxxuacaf 6041
24 rows selected
24 rows selected.
Find slow SQL (ASH in AWR) - readable
SQL>SELECT sql id sql type SQL>SELECT sql_id, sql_type
2 , round(sample_cnt_sql/sample_cnt_total*100) as sample_pct
3 , round(sample_cnt_sql /6/60,1) hours
4 FROM(SELECT DISTINCT sql_id
5 , aa.name AS sql_type
6 , COUNT(*) over (PARTITION BY sql_id) AS sample_cnt_sql
7 , COUNT(*) over () AS sample_cnt_total
8 FROM dba_hist_active_sess_history ash
9 JOIN dba_hist_snapshot s USING (dbid, INSTANCE_NUMBER, snap_id)
10 JOIN audit actions aa on (ash.sql opcode = aa.action) 10 JOIN audit_actions aa on (ash.sql_opcode aa.action)
11 WHERE begin_interval_time BETWEEN
snip
18 ORDER BY 3 desc)
19 WHERE rownum <= 3;
SQL_ID SQL_TYPE SAMPLE_PCT HOURS
------------- -------- ---------- -----
dkwucgaxxhm2z SELECT 25 20.4
grksgbxxuacaf SELECT 21 16 8 grksgbxxuacaf SELECT 21 16.8
gh6w2fm3avn3j SELECT 12 10.1
3 rows selected.
When Row Source Object
Active Session History (ASH) - Dimensions
SAMPLE_ID
SAMPLE_TIME
Session
SESSION ID
SQL_PLAN_LINE_ID
SQL_PLAN_OPERATION
Waits
EVENT
j
CURRENT_OBJ#
CURRENT_FILE#
CURRENT_BLOCK#
CURRENT_ROW#
A li ti
SESSION_ID
SESSION_SERIAL#
SESSION_TYPE
SESSION_STATE
USER_ID
QC_INSTANCE_ID
QC SESSION ID
EVENT
EVENT_ID
EVENT#
SEQ#
P1TEXT
P1
P2TEXT
Application
SERVICE_HASH
PROGRAM
MODULE
ACTION
MACHINE
QC_SESSION_ID
QC_SESSION_SERIAL#
CLIENT_ID
IN and IS columns
SQL
P2TEXT
P2
P3TEXT
P3
WAIT_CLASS
WAIT_CLASS_ID
WAIT TIME
MACHINE
Statistics
TM_DELTA_TIME
TM DELTA CPU TIME
SQL
SQL_ID
IS_SQLID_CURRENT
SQL_CHILD_NUMBER
SQL_OPCODE
SQL_OPNAME
TOP LEVEL SQL ID
WAIT_TIME
TIME_WAITED
CURRENT_OBJ#
CURRENT_FILE#
CURRENT_BLOCK#
CURRENT_ROW#
TM_DELTA_CPU_TIME
TM_DELTA_DB_TIME
DELTA_TIME
DELTA_READ_IO_REQUESTS
DELTA_WRITE_IO_REQUESTS
DELTA_READ_IO_BYTES
TOP_LEVEL_SQL_ID
TOP_LEVEL_SQL_OPCODE
SQL_EXEC_ID
SQL_EXEC_START
SQL_PLAN_HASH_VALUE
SQL_PLAN_OPTIONS
Blocking Session
BLOCKING_SESSION_STATUS
BLOCKING_SESSION
BLOCKING_SESSION_SERIAL#
OC G S
DELTA_WRITE_IO_BYTES
DELTA_INTERCONNECT_IO_BYTES
PGA_ALLOCATED
TEMP_SPACE_ALLOCATED
BLOCKING_INST_ID
BLOCKING_HANGCHAIN_INFO
AWR SQL stats
SQL> SELECT PLAN HASH VALUE SQL> SELECT PLAN_HASH_VALUE,
2 , sum(EXECUTIONS_DELTA) as executions
3 , sum(ROWS_PROCESSED_DELTA) as rows_processed
4 , sum(ELAPSED_TIME_DELTA) as elapsed_time
5 , sum(CPU_TIME_DELTA) as cpu_time, sum(IOWAIT_DELTA) as iowait_time
6 , sum(DIRECT_WRITES_DELTA) as direct_writes
7 , sum(BUFFER_GETS_DELTA) as LIO, sum(DISK_READS_DELTA) as PIO
8 FROM dba_hist_sqlstat
9 WHERE snap_id between 132042 and 132124
10 AND sql id = 'dkwucgaxxhm2z' 10 AND sql_id dkwucgaxxhm2z
11 GROUP BY sql_id, PLAN_HASH_VALUE, OPTIMIZER_ENV_HASH_VALUE;
Plan IO
Hash Rows Elapsed CPU WAIT Direct
Value EXECUTIONS Processed Time TIME TIME Writes LIO PIO Value EXECUTIONS Processed Time TIME TIME Writes LIO PIO
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------- -------
1700726234 1 5997889 7.3806E+10 903837577 73047955458 219418 36152215 6427679
1 row selected.
AWR SQL stats - readable
SQL> SELECT PLAN HASH VALUE executions SQL> SELECT PLAN_HASH_VALUE, executions
2 , round(elapsed_time /1000000/60/60,1) as elapsed_hours
3 , rows_processed
4 , round(cpu_time /elapsed_time * 100) as cpu_time_pct
5 round(iowait time /elapsed time * 100) as iowait pct 5 , round(iowait_time /elapsed_time 100) as iowait_pct
6 , LIO, PIO, direct_writes
7 , round(iowait_time /PIO/1000,1) as mili_sec_PIO
8 FROM(SELECT PLAN_HASH_VALUE
9 , sum(EXECUTIONS DELTA) as executions 9 , sum(EXECUTIONS_DELTA) as executions
10 , sum(ROWS_PROCESSED_DELTA) as rows_processed
11 , sum(ELAPSED_TIME_DELTA) as elapsed_time
12 , sum(CPU_TIME_DELTA) as cpu_time, sum(IOWAIT_DELTA) as iowait_time
13 , sum(DIRECT_WRITES_DELTA) as direct_writes
14 , sum(BUFFER_GETS_DELTA) as LIO, sum(DISK_READS_DELTA) as PIO
15 FROM dba_hist_sqlstat
16 WHERE snap_id between 132042 and 132124
17 AND sql_id = 'dkwucgaxxhm2z'
18 GROUP BY sql id, PLAN HASH VALUE); q _ , _ _ );
Plan CPU IO Milisec
Hash Elapsed Rows TIME WAIT Direct /
Value EXECUTIONS Hours Processed PCT PCT LIO PIO Writes Pio
---------- ---------- -------- ---------- ---- ----- ---------- ---------- -------- -------
1700726234 1 20.5 5,997,889 1 99 36,152,215 6,427,679 219,418 11.4
AWR SQL plan
SQL>select * from table(dbms xplan display awr('dkwucgaxxhm2z' 1700726234 null SQL>select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_awr( dkwucgaxxhm2z , 1700726234, null,
'ALL LAST'));
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes |TempSpc| Cost (%CPU)| Time |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | | | | 9553K(100)| |
| 1 | NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 46G| | 9553K (1)| 31:50:39 |
| 2 | NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 45G| | 7148K (1)| 23 49 40 | | 2 | NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 45G| | 7148K (1)| 23:49:40 |
| 6 | HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| | 2338K (1)| 07:47:43 |
| 7 | VIEW | index$_join$_009 | 6633 | 285K| | 39 (3)| 00:00:01 |
| 8 | HASH JOIN | | | | | | |
| 9 | HASH JOIN | | | | | | |
| 10 | INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_M10 | 6633 | 285K| | 10 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 11 | INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S SRC M12 | 6633 | 285K| | 10 (0)| 00:00:01 | | 11 | INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_M12 | 6633 | 285K| | 10 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 12 | INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_P1 | 6633 | 285K| | 8 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 13 | HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| 228M| 2338K (1)| 07:47:42 |
| 14 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_EXT_LSX | 7488K| 142M| | 38163 (2)| 00:07:38 |
| 15 | HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 43G| | 51545 (1)| 00:10:19 |
| 16 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_INDUST_LANG | 4023 | 113K| | 199 (0)| 00:00:03 |
| 17 | HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 43G| | 51289 (1)| 00:10:16 |
| 18 | TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_PRTNR | 324 | 43740 | | 8 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 19 | NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 42G| | 51224 (1)| 00:10:15 |
| 20 | VIEW | | 8011K| 42G| | 51169 (1)| 00:10:15 | | 20 | VIEW | | 8011K| 42G| | 51169 (1)| 00:10:15 |
| 21 | NESTED LOOPS | | | | | | |
| 22 | NESTED LOOPS | | 8011K| 8091M| | 51169 (1)| 00:10:15 |
| 23 | INDEX FULL SCAN | SO_ANA_BU_U2 | 19 | 285 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 24 | INDEX RANGE SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_M91 | 74493 | | | 35 (3)| 00:00:01 |
| 25 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| S_ORG_EXT | 421K| 419M| | 2693 (1)| 00:00:33 |
| 26 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE | 1 | 94 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 27 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 28 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_ORG_EXT | 1 | 42 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 29 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S ORG EXT P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 | _ _ _
| 31 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 33 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 34 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_ADDR_PER | 1 | 59 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 35 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_ADDR_PER_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 36 | TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_ADDR_PER | 1 | 59 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
| 37 | INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_ADDR_PER_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Find slow SQL (ASH in AWR)
LECT sql id sql type LECT sql_id, sql_type
, round(sample_cnt_sql/sample_cnt_total*100) as sample_pct
, round(sample_cnt_sql /6/60,1) hours
FROM(SELECT DISTINCT sql_id
, aa.name AS sql_type
, COUNT(*) over (PARTITION BY sql_id) AS sample_cnt_sql
, COUNT(*) over () AS sample_cnt_total
FROM dba_hist_active_sess_history ash
JOIN dba_hist_snapshot s USING (dbid, INSTANCE_NUMBER, snap_id)
JOIN audit actions aa on (ash.sql opcode = aa.action) JOIN audit_actions aa on (ash.sql_opcode aa.action)
WHERE begin_interval_time BETWEEN
ORDER BY 3 desc)
WHERE rownum <= 3;
SQL_TYPE SAMPLE_PCT HOURS
------- -------- ---------- -----
axxhm2z SELECT 25 20.4
xxuacaf SELECT 21 16 8 xxuacaf SELECT 21 16.8
m3avn3j SELECT 12 10.1
selected.
ASH rowsource data (plan line id)
LECT sql_id, sql_plan_line_id
, round(sample_cnt_plan_line/sample_cnt_total*100) AS sql_plan_line_pct
, round(sample_cnt_plan_line/6) minutes
OM(
SELECT DISTINCT sql id sql plan line id SELECT DISTINCT sql_id, sql_plan_line_id
, COUNT(*) over (PARTITION BY sql_plan_line_id) AS sample_cnt_plan_line
, COUNT(*) over () AS sample_cnt_total
WHERE sql_id = 'dkwucgaxxhm2z and begin_interval_time BETWEEN
SQL_PLAN_LINE_ID SQL_PLAN_LINE_PCT MINUTES

------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------
axxhm2z 34 48 593
axxhm2z 35 27 331
axxhm2z 25 17 213
ASH rowsource (plan line id + event)
ECT sql_id, sql_plan_line_id, event _ _ _ _
round(sample_cnt_plan_line_event/sample_cnt_total*100) as plan_line_event_pct
round(sample_cnt_plan_line_event/6) minutes
OM (SELECT DISTINCT sql_id
, sql_plan_line_id, nvl(event, 'CPU') as event
UNT(*) over (PARTITION BY sql plan line id event)AS sample cnt plan line event UNT(*) over (PARTITION BY sql_plan_line_id,event)AS sample_cnt_plan_line_event
UNT(*) over () AS sample_cnt_total
WHERE sql_id = 'dkwucgaxxhm2z' and begin_interval_time BETWEEN
SQL_PLAN_LINE_ID EVENT PLAN_LINE_EVENT_PCT MINUTES

----- ---------------- ------------------------- ------------------- ----------
xhm2z 34 db file sequential read 48 591
selected.
ASH rowsource (10g) (object + event)
ECT sql id object name event ECT sql_id, object_name, event
, round(sample_cnt_object_event/sample_cnt_total*100) as object_event_pct
, round(sample_cnt_object_event/6) minutes
M(SELECT DISTINCT sql_id, object_name, event
count(*) over (partition by object_name,event) as sample_cnt_object_event
count(*) over () as sample_cnt_total
ROM ( SELECT sql_id, nvl(event,'CPU') as event
, case
when wait_class_id in (3871361733,1740759767,427450380,3875070507)
then object name else 'N/A end as object name then object_name else N/A end as object_name
OBJECT_NAME EVENT OBJECT_EVENT_PCT MINUTES

----- -------------------- ------------------------- ---------------- ----------
xhm2z S_ADDR_PER db file sequential read 52 634
xhm2z S_ADDR_PER_P1 db file sequential read 28 347
xhm2z S_ORG_EXT db file sequential read 16 195
AWR SQL plan
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ration | Name | Rows | Bytes |TempSpc| Cost (%CPU)| Time |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECT STATEMENT | | | | | 9553K(100)| |
STED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 46G| | 9553K (1)| 31:50:39 |
ESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 45G| | 7148K (1)| 23:49:40 |
NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 45G| | 4743K (1)| 15:48:44 |
NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| | 3140K (1)| 10:28:03 | | | | | | ( )| |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| | 2338K (1)| 07:47:43 |
VIEW | index$_join$_009 | 6633 | 285K| | 39 (3)| 00:00:01 |
HASH JOIN | | | | | | |
HASH JOIN | | | | | | |
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_M10 | 6633 | 285K| | 10 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_P1 | 6633 | 285K| | 8 (0)| 00:00:01 |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| 228M| 2338K (1)| 07:47:42 |
IO is 99% of elapsed time
75% of time in nested loop
(2,34,35)
IO is 99% of elapsed time
75% of time in nested loop
(2,34,35)
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_EXT_LSX | 7488K| 142M| | 38163 (2)| 00:07:38 |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 43G| | 51545 (1)| 00:10:19 |
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_INDUST_LANG | 4023 | 113K| | 199 (0)| 00:00:03 |
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_PRTNR | 324 | 43740 | | 8 (0)| 00:00:01 |
NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 42G| | 51224 (1)| 00:10:15 |
VIEW | | 8011K| 42G| | 51169 (1)| 00:10:15 |
NESTED LOOPS | | | | | | |
( , , )
Query is processing a large
data set
Nested loop is not an efficient
method for joining large data
( , , )
Query is processing a large
data set
Nested loop is not an efficient
NESTED LOOPS | | 8011K| 8091M| | 51169 (1)| 00:10:15 |
INDEX FULL SCAN | SO_ANA_BU_U2 | 19 | 285 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX RANGE SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_M91 | 74493 | | | 35 (3)| 00:00:01 |
TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| S_ORG_EXT | 421K| 419M| | 2693 (1)| 00:00:33 |
TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE | 1 | 94 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_ORG_EXT | 1 | 42 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
sets
Why does the CBO choose this
inefficient plan ?!
Bad stats?
sets
Why does the CBO choose this
inefficient plan ?!
Bad stats?
_ _ _
TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_ADDR_PER | 1 | 59 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_ADDR_PER_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
ABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_ADDR_PER | 1 | 59 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
Incorrect optimizer settings?
Or something else?
Incorrect optimizer settings?
Or something else?
_ _ _
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AWR SQL stats
ELECT PLAN HASH VALUE executions ELECT PLAN_HASH_VALUE, executions
, round(elapsed_time /1000000/60/60,1) as elapsed_hours
, rows_processed
, round(cpu_time /elapsed_time * 100) as cpu_time_pct
round(iowait time /elapsed time * 100) as iowait pct , round(iowait_time /elapsed_time 100) as iowait_pct
, LIO, PIO, direct_writes
, round(iowait_time /PIO/1000,1) as mili_sec_PIO
FROM(SELECT PLAN_HASH_VALUE
, sum(EXECUTIONS DELTA) as executions , sum(EXECUTIONS_DELTA) as executions
, sum(ROWS_PROCESSED_DELTA) as rows_processed
, sum(ELAPSED_TIME_DELTA) as elapsed_time
, sum(CPU_TIME_DELTA) as cpu_time, sum(IOWAIT_DELTA) as iowait_time
, sum(DIRECT_WRITES_DELTA) as direct_writes
, sum(BUFFER_GETS_DELTA) as LIO, sum(DISK_READS_DELTA) as PIO
FROM dba_hist_sqlstat
WHERE snap_id between 132042 and 132124
AND sql_id = 'dkwucgaxxhm2z'
GROUP BY sql id, PLAN HASH VALUE); q _ , _ _ );
an CPU IO Milisec
sh Elapsed Rows TIME WAIT Direct /
ue EXECUTIONS Hours Processed PCT PCT LIO PIO Writes Pio
-- ---------- -------- ---------- ----- ---- ---------- ---------- -------- -------
34 1 20.5 5,997,889 1 99 36,152,215 6,427,679 219,418 11.4
AWR SQL Optimizer Env values
ect * from table(dbms xplan display awr('dkwucgaxxhm2z' 1700726234 null ect * from table(dbms_xplan.display_awr( dkwucgaxxhm2z , 1700726234, null,
LAST +OUTLINE'));
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes |TempSpc| Cost (%CPU)| Time |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT STATEMENT | | | | | 9553K(100)| | SELECT STATEMENT | | | | | 9553K(100)| |
Data Data
------
EGIN_OUTLINE_DATA
GNORE_OPTIM_EMBEDDED_HINTS _ _ _
PTIMIZER_FEATURES_ENABLE('11.1.0.7')
B_VERSION('11.1.0.7')
PT_PARAM('_b_tree_bitmap_plans' 'false')
PT_PARAM('_optim_peek_user_binds' 'false')
PT PARAM('optimizer index cost adj' 10) PT_PARAM( optimizer_index_cost_adj 10)
LL_ROWS
UTLINE_LEAF(@"SEL$335DD26A")
ERGE(@"SEL$3")
AWR SQL plan
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
peration | Name | Rows | Bytes |TempSpc| Cost (%CPU)| Time |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECT STATEMENT | | | | | 9553K(100)| |
NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| | 3140K (1)| 10:28:03 | | | | | | ( )| |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| | 2338K (1)| 07:47:43 |
VIEW | index$_join$_009 | 6633 | 285K| | 39 (3)| 00:00:01 |
HASH JOIN | | | | | | |
HASH JOIN | | | | | | |
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_P1 | 6633 | 285K| | 8 (0)| 00:00:01 |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 8011K| 44G| 228M| 2338K (1)| 07:47:42 |
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_EXT_LSX | 7488K| 142M| | 38163 (2)| 00:07:38 |
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_INDUST_LANG | 4023 | 113K| | 199 (0)| 00:00:03 |
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_PRTNR | 324 | 43740 | | 8 (0)| 00:00:01 |
NESTED LOOPS OUTER | | 8011K| 42G| | 51224 (1)| 00:10:15 |
VIEW | | 8011K| 42G| | 51169 (1)| 00:10:15 |
NESTED LOOPS | | | | | | |
Direct
Writes
Direct
Writes
NESTED LOOPS | | 8011K| 8091M| | 51169 (1)| 00:10:15 |
INDEX FULL SCAN | SO_ANA_BU_U2 | 19 | 285 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX RANGE SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_M91 | 74493 | | | 35 (3)| 00:00:01 |
TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| S_ORG_EXT | 421K| 419M| | 2693 (1)| 00:00:33 |
TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID | S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE | 1 | 94 | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
INDEX UNIQUE SCAN | S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE_P1 | 1 | | | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
--------
219,418
workarea_size_policy=manual
hash area size=2147483647
--------
219,418
workarea_size_policy=manual
hash area size=2147483647
_ _ _
hash_area_size=2147483647 hash_area_size=2147483647
_ _ _
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New SQL Plan
rom table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null, null, 'ALLSTATS LAST'));
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ion | Name | Starts | E-Rows |E-Bytes| Cost (%CPU)| A-Rows | A-Time | Buffers | Reads | OMem | 1Mem | Used-Mem |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENT | | 1 | | | 674K(100)| 0 |00:11:40.62 | 16M| 3031K| | | |
JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 17M| 98G| 674K (2)| 5352K|01:20:42.29 | 16M| 3031K| 1143K| 1143K| 74M (0)|
| index$_join$_010 | 1 | 6633 | 285K| 383 (1)| 6707 |00:00:01.93 | 749 | 725 | | | |
H JOIN | | 1 | | | | 6707 |00:00:01.93 | 749 | 725 | 1143K| 1143K| 73M (0)|
SH JOIN | | 1 | | | | 6707 |00:00:01.07 | 680 | 659 | 1117K| 1117K| 73M (0)|
NDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S SRC M10 | 1 | 6633 | 285K| 103 (0)| 6707 |00:00:00 08 | 338 | 328 | | | | NDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_M10 | 1 | 6633 | 285K| 103 (0)| 6707 |00:00:00.08 | 338 | 328 | | | |
NDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_M12 | 1 | 6633 | 285K| 100 (0)| 6707 |00:00:00.17 | 342 | 331 | | | |
DEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_SRC_P1 | 1 | 6633 | 285K| 76 (0)| 6707 |00:00:00.04 | 69 | 66 | | | |
JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 7460K| 41G| 674K (2)| 5352K|01:20:08.10 | 16M| 3030K| 1208M| 33M| 1455M (0)|
LE ACCESS FULL | S_ADDR_PER | 1 | 13M| 744M| 107K (2)| 14M|00:01:53.38 | 392K| 392K| | | |
H JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 7460K| 41G| 566K (2)| 5352K|01:17:16.78 | 16M| 2638K| 1208M| 33M| 1455M (0)|
BLE ACCESS FULL | S_ADDR_PER | 1 | 13M| 744M| 107K (2)| 14M|00:02:21.69 | 392K| 392K| | | |
SH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 7460K| 41G| 458K (2)| 5352K|01:14:39.07 | 15M| 2246K| 285M| 10M| 459M (0)|
ABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_EXT_LSX | 1 | 7488K| 142M| 38163 (2)| 6777K|00:01:55.31 | 173K| 138K| | | |
ASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 7460K| 40G| 420K (2)| 5352K|01:12:09.86 | 15M| 2107K| 445M| 18M| 606M (0)| | | | | | ( )| | : : | | | | | ( )|
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_W3 | 1 | 7068K| 276M| 26545 (1)| 6887K|00:04:56.19 | 154K| 102K| | | |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 7460K| 40G| 393K (2)| 5352K|01:07:28.03 | 15M| 2005K| 445M| 18M| 606M (0)|
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_W3 | 1 | 7068K| 276M| 26545 (1)| 6887K|00:00:48.23 | 102K| 19057 | | | |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 7460K| 40G| 367K (2)| 5352K|01:05:45.34 | 15M| 1986K| 445M| 18M| 606M (0)|
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN | S_ORG_EXT_W3 | 1 | 7068K| 276M| 26545 (1)| 6887K|00:00:00.01 | 102K| 0 | | | |
HASH JOIN RIGHT OUTER | | 1 | 7460K| 40G| 340K (2)| 5352K|01:05:35.55 | 15M| 1986K| 915K| 915K| 74M (0)|
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_INDUST_LANG | 1 | 4023 | 113K| 199 (0)| 4023 |00:00:00.04 | 713 | 709 | | | |
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_PRTNR | 1 | 324 | 43740 | 8 (0)| 319 |00:00:00.02 | 23 | 21 | | | | _ _
VIEW | index$_join$_014 | 1 | 1 | 94 | 1 (100)| 0 |00:00:00.06 | 3 | 2 | | | |
HASH JOIN | | 1 | | | | 0 |00:00:00.06 | 3 | 2 | 1269K| 1269K| 64M (0)|
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN| S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE_P1 | 1 | 1 | 94 | 0 (0)| 0 |00:00:00.02 | 3 | 2 | | | |
INDEX FAST FULL SCAN| S_OU_PRTNR_TYPE_U1 | 0 | 1 | 94 | 0 (0)| 0 |00:00:00.01 | 0 | 0 | | | |
VIEW | | 1 | 7460K| 38G| 340K (2)| 5352K|01:05:12.63 | 15M| 1985K| | | |
HASH JOIN | | 1 | 7460K| 7527M| 340K (2)| 5352K|01:05:12.59 | 15M| 1985K| 1078K| 1078K| 72M (0)|
INDEX FULL SCAN | SO_ANA_BU_U2 | 1 | 19 | 285 | 1 (0)| 19 |00:00:00.02 | 1 | 1 | | | |
TABLE ACCESS FULL | S_ORG_EXT | 1 | 7068K| 7030M| 339K (2)| 6887K|01:05:18.93 | 15M| 1985K| | | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Evaluating the changes
CPU IO Milisec
ue EXECUTIONS Hours Processed PCT PCT LIO PIO Writes PIO
-- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---- ---- ----------- ---------- -------- ----------
34 1 20.5 5,997,889 1 99 36,152,215 6,427,679 219,418 11.4
CPU IO Milisec
ue EXECUTIONS Hours Processed PCT PCT LIO PIO Writes PIO
-- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---- ---- ----------- ---------- -------- ----------
41 1 1.3 5,352,381 5 96 13,134,981 2,651,076 0 2
educedelapsedtimeby94%,LogicalIOby63%andPhysicalIOby59%
utincreasedIOPSby6x =>ensurethatdisksubsystemcanhandleit!!!
Use Case 2 Find sql & stats
SQL for the time period
D SQL_TYPE SAMPLE_PCT HOURS
-------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0c9tdj80 INSERT 11 3.9
gt7ytnm9 SELECT 9 3.2
wkk6x5b5 INSERT 7 2.6
for SQL dvaxm0c9tdj80
Plan CPU IO milisec
Hash Elapsed Rows time WAIT Direct /
Value executions Minutes processed PCT PCT LIO PIO Writes PIO
--- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- ---- ---- ----------- ---------- -------- --------
-29 4061473922 1 118 9,289 1 99 449,940 406,585 0 17
-30 4061473922 1 236 6,754 0 100 408,245 406,481 0 35 , , ,
-01 4061473922 1 89 352 1 99 406,564 406,349 0 13
-02 4061473922 1 145 7,383 1 99 410,586 406,358 0 21
-03 4061473922 1 220 13,944 1 100 413,684 406,027 0 32
Use Case 2 SQL details
LLan
lect * from table(dbms_xplan.display_awr('dvaxm0c9tdj80', 4061473922, null,
LAST));
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
INSERT STATEMENT | | | | 24155 (100)| |
INDEX FULL SCAN | S PARTY W1 | 911K| 17M| 24155 (1)| 00 04 50 | INDEX FULL SCAN | S_PARTY_W1 | 911K| 17M| 24155 (1)| 00:04:50 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Text Text
T /*+APPEND*/ INTO S_ETL_I_IMG_70
(ROW_ID, MODIFICATION_NUM, OPERATION, LAST_UPD)
T ROW_ID, 1, 'I', LAST_UPD
S_PARTY
S_PARTY.LAST_UPD > :1;
Use Case 2 SQL rowsource
SQL_PLAN_LINE_ID EVENT PLAN_LINE_EVENT_PCT MINUTES
------- ---------------- ------------------------- ------------------- ----------
c9tdj80 2 db file sequential read 100 235
c9tdj80 2 CPU 0 1
or SQL dvaxm0c9tdj80
Plan CPU IO milisec
Hash Elapsed Rows time WAIT Direct /
Value executions Minutes processed PCT PCT LIO PIO Writes PIO
--- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- ---- ---- ----------- ---------- -------- --------
-29 4061473922 1 118 9,289 1 99 449,940 406,585 0 17
-30 4061473922 1 236 6,754 0 100 408,245 406,481 0 35
-01 4061473922 1 89 352 1 99 406,564 406,349 0 13
-02 4061473922 1 145 7,383 1 99 410,586 406,358 0 21
-03 4061473922 1 220 13,944 1 100 413,684 406,027 0 32
Use Case 2 Index Structure
@i S PARTY @i S_PARTY
Unq? Part? Index name STATUS Column name DATA_TYPE
- ---- ------ ----------- -------- -------------- ---------
L NO NO S PARTY F1 VALID PAR PARTY ID VARCHAR2 L NO NO S_PARTY_F1 VALID PAR_PARTY_ID VARCHAR2
S_PARTY_M1 VALID ROOT_PARTY_FLG CHAR
p
NO NO S_PARTY_W1 VALID LAST_UPD DATE
VALID ROW ID VARCHAR2
t
IOis99%ofelapsedtime
U i f t i d b t
VALID ROW_ID VARCHAR2
ut based on modified version of Tim Gormans script at
w.evdbt.com/tool.htm
ext
T /*+APPEND*/ INTO S_ETL_I_IMG_70
T ROW ID, 1, 'I', LAST UPD
Usingperfect index,butwrong
accessmethod
WhydoestheCBOchoosethis
inefficientplan?!
B d t t ?
_ _
S_PARTY
S_PARTY.LAST_UPD > :1;
FULL SCAN | S_PARTY_W1
Badstats?
Incorrectoptimizersettings?
Orsomethingelse?
Use Case 2 Bad stats?
lect * from table(dbms xplan display awr('dvaxm0c9tdj80' 4061473922 null lect * from table(dbms_xplan.display_awr('dvaxm0c9tdj80', 4061473922, null,
LAST));
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
INSERT STATEMENT | | | | 24155 (100)| |
INDEX FULL SCAN | S_PARTY_W1 | 911K| 17M| 24155 (1)| 00:04:50 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Use Case 2 Replicate take 1
plain plan for
NSERT /*+APPEND*/ INTO S ETL I IMG 70 NSERT /*+APPEND*/ INTO S_ETL_I_IMG_70
ELECT ROW_ID, 1, 'I', LAST_UPD
ROM S_PARTY
HERE S_PARTY.LAST_UPD > :x;
ned.
lect * from table(dbms_xplan.display(null, null, 'ALLSTATS LAST'));
p
------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------
| Operation | Name | E-Rows |
-------------------------------------------------------
| INSERT STATEMENT | | 913K|
| LOAD TABLE CONVENTIONAL | S_ETL_I_IMG_70 | |
| INDEX RANGE SCAN | S_PARTY_W1 | 913K|
-------------------------------------------------------
cate Information (identified by operation id):
----------------------------------------------
- access("S PARTY"."LAST UPD">:X) access( S_PARTY . LAST_UPD >:X)
StatisticsHistory
WRI$_OPTSTAT_TAB_HISTORY
WRI$_OPTSTAT_IND_HISTORY
Etc.
Use Case 2 bind data type
lect distinct name was captured last captured lect distinct name, was_captured, last_captured
sys.anydata.gettypename(value_anydata) as data_type
sys.anydata.accesstimestamp(value_anydata) as data_value
rom DBA_HIST_SQLBIND where sql_id = 'dvaxm0c9tdj80 order by last_captured;
was
captured LAST_CAPTURED DATA_TYPE DATA_VALUE
-------- ------------------------- -------------------- --------------------
YES 2011-06-29 17:51:44 SYS.TIMESTAMP 2011-06-28 08:12:58
YES 2011-06-30 18:16:03 SYS TIMESTAMP 2011-06-29 17:01:20 YES 2011 06 30 18:16:03 SYS.TIMESTAMP 2011 06 29 17:01:20
Unq? Part? Index name STATUS Column name DATA_TYPE
- ---- ------ ----------- -------- -------------- ---------
L NO NO S PARTY F1 VALID PAR PARTY ID VARCHAR2 L NO NO S_PARTY_F1 VALID PAR_PARTY_ID VARCHAR2
S_PARTY_M1 VALID ROOT_PARTY_FLG CHAR
p
NO NO S_PARTY_W1 VALID LAST_UPD DATE
VALID ROW_ID VARCHAR2
Use Case 2 Replicate (2
nd
try)
eclare eclare
x timestamp;
begin
INSERT /*+APPEND*/ INTO S_ETL_I_IMG_70
(ROW ID MODIFICATION NUM OPERATION LAST UPD) (ROW_ID, MODIFICATION_NUM, OPERATION, LAST_UPD)
SELECT ROW_ID, 1, 'I', LAST_UPD
FROM S_PARTY
WHERE S_PARTY.LAST_UPD > :x;
end; end;
/
-------------------------------------------------------
d | Operation | Name | E-Rows | d | Operation | Name | E Rows |
-------------------------------------------------------
0 | INSERT STATEMENT | | |
1 | LOAD TABLE CONVENTIONAL | | |
2 | INDEX FULL SCAN | S PARTY W1 | 913K| 2 | INDEX FULL SCAN | S_PARTY_W1 | 913K|
-------------------------------------------------------
dicate Information (identified by operation id):
------------------------------------------------
2 - filter(INTERNAL FUNCTION("S PARTY"."LAST UPD")>:B1) 2 filter(INTERNAL_FUNCTION( S_PARTY . LAST_UPD )>:B1)
Use Case 2: Visualizing the
improvement p o e e t
IMGProcessDuration
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
ETLDay
Free script collections
Tanel Poder
tech.e2sn.com/oracle-scripts-and-tools
Kerry Osborne -
kerryosborne.oracle-guy.com/papers/my_favorite_scripts_2010.zip
TimGorman Tim Gorman
evdbt.com/tools.htm
Adrian Billington
oracle-developer.net/utilities.php
J onathan Lewis
jonathanlewis wordpress com/2009/12/18/simple scripts/ jonathanlewis.wordpress.com/2009/12/18/simple-scripts/
SQL Tuning Forms Tuning
Resources
SQL Tuning
Trace files
SQLT output (MOS Doc: 215187.1)
TraceAnalyzer (MOS Doc :
Forms Tuning
Forms Tracing (MOS Doc : 373548.1)
Generic MOS Doc : 438652.1
Trace Analyzer (MOS Doc :
224270.1)
AWR Report (MOS Doc : 748642.1)
AWR SQL Report (awrsqrpt.sql)
SQ
Reports Tracing
MOS Doc: 111311.1
11g Real-Time SQL Monitoring
SQL Tuning Advisor
PL/SQL Tuning
Database Tuning
AWR Report (MOS Doc : 748642.1)
ADDM report (MOS Doc : 250655.1)
PL/SQL Tuning
Product logs
PL/SQL Profiler (MOS Doc :
808005.1)
Active Session History (ASH) Report
LTOM output (MOS Doc : 352363.1)
OS
Middletier Tuning
J VM Logs
OS
OSWatcher (MOS Doc : 301137.1)
Third Party Tools
To learn even more
Performance Fundamentals for Oracle Database 10g and 11g
by Graham Wood and J ohn Beresniewicz
(http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/focus-areas/manageability/db-perf-tuning-ow08-131582.pdf)
ASH website by Kyle Hailey
(https://sites.google.com/site/embtdbo/wait-event-documentation/ash---active-session-history)
Expert Oracle DatabaseArchitecture: Oracle Database 9i 10g Expert Oracle Database Architecture: Oracle Database 9i, 10g,
and 11g Programming Techniques and Solutions by Thomas
Kyte
Troubleshooting Oracle Performance by Christian Antognini
Blogs Blogs
Tanel Poder, Kerry Osborne, J onathan Lewis, Cary Millsap, Greg
Rahn, Randolf Geist, etc.
Summary
Ask questions
Understand the database internals Understand the database internals
Use multiple tools depending on the situation
Combine the best of both (i e PerfSheet fromTanel Combine the best of both (i.e. PerfSheet from Tanel
Poder)
Q&A Q&A

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1 Copyright 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

The following is intended to outline our general product direction.

SQL_PLAN_LINE_ID SQL_PLAN_LINE_PCT MINUTES

SQL_PLAN_LINE_ID EVENT PLAN_LINE_EVENT_PCT MINUTES

OBJECT_NAME EVENT OBJECT_EVENT_PCT MINUTES

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