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Rhetorical Analysis on Violence over Children in Bulgaria
Dulce Garca Pricilla Corrales Mnica Pin The University of Texas at El Paso
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Introduction Rhetorical Analysis on The Problem of Violence over Children in Bulgaria The Problem of Violence over Children in Bulgaria by Z. Korueva, V. Radeva, and T. Taneva is an academic article that talks about child abuse not only in Bulgaria but also worldwide. The article informs about the different types of violence and how it is constantly increasing. Rhetorical appeals are used in the article to present research concerning this alarming issue. Purpose and Audience The primary audiences for this article are adults with children or future children. The article was written from Trakiiski University with the purpose to demonstrate the consequences of violence on children. However, it was also intended for individuals all around the world interested in such important problem. There is permission for individual use of the article from the Trakiiski University. Logos The logos appeal in this article is well used. The authors used supporting evidence from institutes, organizations, and universities. The organization of the article is professional and it quotes definitions accordingly to what it is referring, which makes it easy to understand the whole idea. It introduces violence as one of the most discussed problems around the world and talks about a study by UNICEF that confirms that there is no place around the world without violence, which supports their logical thinking of putting violence against children to the focus of public attention. They relay in the psychological studies to state that abusers come from abusive homes, and also to explain why victims are afraid to report the R u n n i n g h e a d : V I O L E N C E O V E R C H I L D R E N I N B U L G A R I A | 3
committed crimes. The article also provides data from the World Health Organization for support. One million children perish every year due to their parents cruelty and two million are maimed for life (Korueva, Radeva, & Taneva, 2013). Nevertheless, the article also talks about progress that has been made. They showed results of reduction of violence in the families and increment of peoples sensitivity in 2011, due to the interference of state police, using statistics from the National Statistical Institute. The article has a variety of sources to express statistics and supporting facts that make it very reliable. Ethos Ethos appeal is used in this article as well. Ethos is a basic approach that is usually used as a mode of persuasion that focuses on the character of the writer or speaker. In other words, the character of the writer is the basis to help the reader decide between agreeing or disagreeing with what he is arguing. This help the writer show that he is a credible person whom his readers can believe and leave doubts behind. The author of the article tries to show his credibility in his words Statistics using data from various national and international organizations and other similar studies, including data used in Bulgarian The Bulgarian Telegraphic Agency reports that in 20-40% of the cases of sexual abuse against children at the age of 12-18 , and references with the intention of wanting to support their study and that people can see that what you're saying is true. Pathos The emotional appeal, or pathos, in this article might deliver different effects on the audience. For people that have children or might have suffered from any form violence, this article might have had a higher impact on, highly increasing the interest in this article. On R u n n i n g h e a d : V I O L E N C E O V E R C H I L D R E N I N B U L G A R I A | 4
the other hand, people who perhaps have never experienced any form of violence or dont have children might not have such an impact, decreasing interest in this matter. The use of pathos is displayed throughout the article in the way the author portrays the negative effects that are caused by child abuse or violence. The children victims of violence usually experience conflicting emotions they are town between fear and attachment, between security and insecurity, love and hate, despair and the hope that the violence wouldnt happen again. This experience is the cause for many pathological consequences for the childs development. (Korueva, Radeva, & Taneva, 2013) This strong insert in the article demonstrates the strong emotion towards the consequences that are caused by violence done to children. This point is emphasized throughout the article and is intended to captivate the audiences attention. It makes many people, including myself, realize the suffering and humiliation these people go through due to the mistreatment and abuse that are caused by people who dont think of the consequence. Whether it is someone who may or may not relate to the topic, as we read this article, one perceives the emotional appeal that the author displays by mentioning and arguing all of the negative effects that will be caused to abused children. The authors of the article The Problem of Violence over Children in Bulgaria provided a very detailed article that was supported by very strong sources. They used factual resources and noticeable emotional support to gain credibility to us, the audience. The article is one for any kind of person to read and understand thoroughly. It clearly makes a statement on the rate that child abuse has increased over the course of time, and also all the negative effects that are produced when this is done. The act of abusing an individual, in any way, is simply unaccounted for. All the physical and psychological R u n n i n g h e a d : V I O L E N C E O V E R C H I L D R E N I N B U L G A R I A | 5
damage is irreversible and should be replaced by mutual respect and communication. The authors recognize this problem, use this article to argue against child abuse, and defend the rights every person who is sexually, psychologically, or physically abused have.
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References Korueva, Z., Radeva, V., & Taneva, T. (2013). The Problem of Violence Over Children in Bulgaria. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 248-252. Retrieved February 2,2014