Meat Packaging: Slaughterhouse Concerns Raquel Zajac College of the Desert, Palm Desert, California Meat Packaging 2 Work injuries are a cause for concern in slaughterhouse facilities. There are several factors responsible for the time and place of these injuries such as: Large machinery being active when not assigned, employees handling dangerous tools at time of slaughtering cattle as well as processing them into meat, and theres also the lack of safety equipment provided for each individual in the work environment. Not only have employees for slaughterhouses suffered from injuries they have also been encouraged by supervisors not to report the issue or any of their concerns for that matter. In return these workers have been given minor alternatives; one being a couple days off work or even assigned a temporary job in another work area within the department. Slaughterhouse concerns go unannounced and untreated for unless supported with life-threatening affliction; these concerns need to be handled and not overlooked because many lives are being put at risk every day. One view over the matter representing slaughterhouse concerns is the attitude supervisors present toward many of the employees and their situations regarding slaughterhouse safety measures. They are not treated with fairness rather employers insinuate they are dispensable candidates that can and will be easily replaced. (Schlosser 2002 pg.). To add on Schlosser expresses how a specific worker for a meatpacking slaughterhouse was fired for multiple accidents he was unable to recover from. The mans name was Kenny Dobbins a Monfort employee that dedicated many years of his life to the company. One of the incidents which left him nearly immobilized is when he broke his leg while stepping into an indentation on concrete surface while on the job. He later experiences a heart attack which disables him and requires him to retire at the age of. (Schlosser 2002). Another viewpoint has been established over the meat packing firms and their sanitation. Many of the slaughterhouse firms are said to not live up to safety standard working condition. Meat Packaging 3 The meat is most likely contaminated with life-threatening pathogens, linking to illness in consumers and employees as a whole. (Sinclair 2006). An example is issued when Upton explains how a man named Mikolas who worked in a meatpacking firm as a beef boner contracted blood poisoning from contagions he was exposed to while on the job. Mikolass job requires him along with other workers to wield dangerous blades and to slice through meat in a fast-paced environment regardless of the risks. As a result to blood poisoning Mikolas has been out of work twice within three years; first for 3 months and then for seven with blood poisoning held accountable for both causes. (Sinclair 2006). With these insights portraying an ailment in which slaughterhouse productivity limits its workers, their families, and people in general, an anecdote needs to be enforced towards slaughterhouse safety concerns in American society. To prevent meat from being contaminated in the first place cattle should be raised in healthy environments not factories. Pathogens originate from the food cattle eat, their living conditions, and are known to still maintain activity when these animals are finally slaughtered and processed. At the time of slaughtering machines are contaminated with diseases carried by cattle and are passed on to other meat. To lessen the risks of contamination in foods Americans eat; safety measures are required, such as feeding cattle grass like the herbivores theyre created to be not corn and other hazardous substitutes. From there the cattle should be herded and raised in clean environments not in unsanitary habitats where their manure is toxic because the food theyre eating. As a result cattle live in knee-deep manure pits until their day of slaughtering because the manure is toxic and cant be used as fertilizer in crops or be discarded because of its extremely dangerous elements. To lessen more injuries and enforce safety regulations containing one safety agency will disclose the variety of assumedly dishonest inspections validated by current agencies. Also Meat Packaging 4 having only one agency to infiltrate safety standards will bring more perspective to one of the major problems at hand (employee injuries) and will acknowledge a solution with effective safety measures to decrease the number of injuries in the future. Another resolution for injuries in meatpacking firms is to assign workers safety uniforms that can be used repeatedly over and over again even when employees are terminated from job. Announcing the importance of safety procedures and working towards a better working environment will no doubt bring awareness to employees. All it takes to prevent further injuries from happening is to acknowledge the fact that they are happening each and every day and to try and make a difference in diminishing injuries altogether. In New Jersey as of January 14 of this year at one of the largest distributing veal and lamb industries, cattle were said to be mistreated and the footage was caught on tape. A cows neck was slit while it was still conscious protruding blood and was stun-gunned while being conscious the entire time. There was also a baby calf incapable of walking that was dragged by workers inhumanely. These animals were very much alive in the time of these acts, which only begs the question how are these animals treated when being processed into meat? Even though the company of Catelli Brothers claims that they do not process any downed calves into meat that doesnt mention all the other cattle in their possession being handled. (Wayne 2014). Acts of this sort happen often almost every day and Americans simply arent informed of the mistreatment that goes on at the time of meat procedures. A solution to the infliction implemented on these animals has been issued. The Food Safety Program temporarily banned the Catelli Brothers Company for cruelty over handling calves in an inhumane manner and for also not having the cow that was stunned fall unconscious shortly after. With keen focus to these cruel acts the company is expected to file a cause for these Meat Packaging 5 inappropriate actions and to establish a solution to forbid this kind of cruelty from happening again in the future. Though this is an approach requiring results for the cause and may fix the circumstances as of right now; it is a temporary fix that wont hold up long-term in future mistreatments to cattle. A more effective approach would be to enforce consequences for the Catelli Brothers Inc. Company rather than momentarily shutting down their industry. Likewise consumers should regroup and express their input towards this type of endeavor and sign a petition. The more people involved with making a difference for these inhumane acts the more likely they wont continue to happen. Petaluma, Californias slaughterhouses concern lead to having meat recalled in attempt to track down all meat distributed within the past year. Apparently the USDA announced that the slaughterhouse was recalling at least 8.7 million pounds of meat because the animals processed werent full inspected thoroughly. They were considered unfit for people to consume because the animals were diseased and unhealthy. The company also recalled meat on January 8 of this year for not completing inspection thoroughly. The meat was distributed to retail stores in Illinois, Florida, California, and Texas and contained beef carcasses, oxtail, liver, cheeks, tripeetc. (Digitale 2014). Another slaughterhouse concern is that of food scarcity. Americans are said to have access to less meat and dairy products by 2050. Jim Motavalli the editor of E/magazine uses association member David Pimentel of Cornell University as a reference to support his statement. Pimentel explains that by 2050 the U.S is likely to cease food export and the American diet toward animal products now standing at 31 percent is assumed to drop to a mere 15 percent. As of right now Cattle, sheep and goats that are raised in slaughterhouses are Meat Packaging 6 becoming increasingly depleted around the world. As a result 800 million people dont get enough food to even survive in society. (Motavalli 2010). Meatpacking companies need to practice meat inspection thoroughly and keep work areas sanitary. By doing this before meat is distributed into retail stores there will be less hassle and better results. There would be no need to even consider recalling meat because it wont be a concern in the first place. Meat should be handled carefully at all times and safety procedures should be placed where workers can see them and abide by them. Also practicing cleanliness by sustaining a sanitary environment will prevent pathogens from spreading and stop them dead in their tracks. Instead of raising small numbers of animals in unstable environments they should be raised numerously and cared for in stable environments. Not compacted into small factories where they never see sunlight and walk over one another in each others feces, rather in an open space habitat where they are less likely to get sick and die. The lack of resources pertaining to slaughterhouse development over animal production can be advanced with precaution to the circumstance. One way is to make animal development in slaughterhouses more efficient to minimize the likely cause for resource depletion by 2050. By providing more resources to an increasing worldwide expansion of people slaughterhouses can reduce the number of people unable to fend for themselves. Finally, slaughterhouse injuries can be minimized by simply enforcing safety regulations and by establishing workplace safety uniforms that can be used repeatedly by soon to be employees. Also animal cruelty can be advanced and handled with having more people aware and involved in the situation to find a solution. The matter of meat sanitation can be prevented before handedly ahead of time before it gets recalled by the USDA or any other sanitation Meat Packaging 7 enforcing agencies by making sure the meat has been inspected thoroughly before distributing it to retail stores. As for food scarcity the most prominent way to approach this matter is by raising more animals to lessen the number of people not getting the resources they need to acquire. (Motavalli 2010). There is no reason for slaughterhouses to produce meat thats been contaminated, mistreat the animals at time of processing, not verify whether the meat is healthy, or provide resources to an expectant society of starving people.
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References Digitale, R. (2014). Meat Recall Means Uphill Battle to Reopen Petaluma Slaughterhouse: The Press Democrat. Motavali, J. (2010). Factory-Farmed, Meat-Based Diets May Cause a Food Scarcity Crisis. In D. A. Miller, Current Controversies. Factory Farming. Detroit: Greenhaven Press Parry, W. (2014). Feds Suspend NJ Slaughterhouse; Cruelty Alleged. US News. Schlosser, E. (2002). Fast Food Nation. Perennial edition. Library of Congress. Sinclair, U. (2006). the jungle. New York: Modern Library.