Objectives: Covers fundamental aspects of Electrical machines

Course Outlines:

Introduction to electrical machinery principles: Magnetic field and circuits, magnetization curves
characteristics of hard and soft magnetic materials, losses.
Transformers: ideal transformer, single phase transformer, operation and equivalent circuit, auto-
transformer.
DC Machinery fundamentals: basics, loop rotating between pole faces, commutation, windings, armature
reaction, induced voltage and torque equations. Power flow and losses, types of DC motors, permanent
magnet DC motors.
AC Machinery fundamentals: Rotating magnetic field, magneto motive force and flux distribution,
induced voltage and torque, windings, power flow and losses, introduction to induction machines.
Special purpose motors: Introduction to single phase induction motors, switched reluctance motors,
hysteresis motors, stepper motors, brushless DC motors.

Textbook(s):

1. Stephen J. Chapman, Fourth Edition, Electric Machinery Fundamentals
2. A. E. Fitzgerald, Charles Kingsley, Jr. & Stephen D. Umans, Sixth Edition, Electric Machinery

Reference Book(s):

1. B.L. Theraja, Revised Edition, A Textbook of Electrical Technology
2. Theodore Wildi, Sixth Edition, Electrical Machines, Drives, and Power Systems


























Course Outline:


Week Lecture Topic Article Book

1
1 Introduction to Magnetic Field and Circuits,
various definitions & terms concerning Magnetic
Ckts

2 Comparison of Magnetic Ckts & Electric Ckts,
Basic principle for Electrical Machinery, Faradays
Law of Electromagnetic Induction, Amperes Law,
Lenzs Law

3 Relation B/w Magnetism and Electricity,
Production of Induced E.M.F and its calculations


2
4 Magnetic Behavior of Ferromagnetic materials,
Energy Losses in Ferromagnetic Cores

5 Magnetization Curves of different materials,
Leakage fluxes and fringing Effects

6 Transformer: Introduction and Importance in
modern life,


3
7 Working Principle, construction, & types of
transformers, special purpose transformers

8 Ideal Transformers
9 E.M.F equation of a Transformer, and Power in
ideal Transformer, Impedance Transformation
through a Transformer


4
10 Transformer on no Load, Transformer on Load,
and vector diagrams for a loaded transformer

11 Equivalent resistance, magnetic leakage, and
equivalent reactance

12 Equivalent circuit of a transformer

5
13 Transformer tests(open & short ckt tests), Losses,
efficiency, condition of maximum efficiency of a
transformer

14 Parallel operation of 1-Transformers
15 Auto Transformer and its basic relations

6

16 Introduction to 3- transformers
17 Principle of operation and construction of DC
generator

18 Generator windings, and basic terms concerning
the windings


7
19 Loop rotating b/w pole faces, commutation
20 EMF and torque Equations
21 Armature reaction, problems caused and solutions
to the problems


8
22 Power flow and losses,
23 Types of DC generators, PM DC Motors
24 Problems and solutions for generators

9
Mid-
Term
25 Principle of Operation of DC motors
26 Back EMF of DC motors
27 Torque, speed, power, & relationship b/w torque of
a DC motor


Exams
10
28 various factors which control torque of a DC motor
29 Types & characteristics of DC motors
30 Applications, and comparison of shunt and series
dc motors

11


31 Power flow, losses, and efficiency
32 Speed regulation of dc motors
33 Introduction to IM
12 34 Working principle of IM
35 Construction and types of IM
36 Special Purpose Motors

13
37 Introduction to single phase Induction Motors,
38 Starting 1- Induction Motors, split
39 Study and comparison of different types of
windings e.g Split- winding,


14
40 Continue
41 Speed control of Single phase induction motors
42 Types of other motors

15
43 Switched reluctance motors
44 Hysteresis Motors
45 Stepper motors and their working principle,
operation and types


16
46 Brushless DC motors
47 Assignment and Quiz
48 Revision
Final Examination