Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
hp
Where = specific weight of water
Q=actual discharge per second=A.h m/sec
=A.hm
3
/sec
H=Total head acting on the pump
A=Area of measuring tank in m
2
h=Height of rise of water in m
I.
THE TEST RIG :The test rig consists of a centrifugal pump coupled with a moter. The power is given to
moter from a main switch,which is hinged to the test rig.The delivery pipe faces the collecting tank.
A water level indicator is attached to it to show the rise of wayer. A big tank (reservoir) is kept below
the collecting tank in which the foot valve and strainer of suction pipe are impressed. Apressure
gauge and a vacuum gauge are fitted in the delivery pipe and suction pipe respectively. A hopper
arrengement is provided in the collecting tank.
PROCEDURE: Check the priming cup,pressure gauge,vacuum gauge and mercury manometer. Close
the delivery control valve .Prime the pump.Start the moter and run the pump.Note the reading of
the p ressure and vacumm gauges. Note the time taken for discharge.Note the rise of water level in
collecting tank.Repeat the experiment,varying head from maximum at shut_off to the minimum
where gate valve is fully opened.Repeat the experiment for four different r.p.m. Stop the moter.
Make necessary calculations and plot the characteristic curves.
OBSERVATION:
Sr no Particulars Run no
1
Run
no
2
Run
no
3
Run
no 4
Run
no 5
1 Delivery headin kg/cm
2
2 Delivery head in m of water(Hp)
3 Suction head in mm of Hg
4 Suction head in m of water(H
2)
5 Potential head in m (z)
6 Water level in collecting tank in m (h)
7 Time in second
8 Area Of Collecting Tank In m
2
9 Discharge in tseconds (q
t
10 Discharge per second Q =
11 Area of suction pipe in m
2
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20 Speed in rpm (N)
21