Name Sadiqa Shafia Begum NetID sbeg899 Group Number: Group 128 Website Link: http://infosys1102014s1group128.blogspot.co.nz/ Tutorial Details Tutor: Day: Time: Khushbu Tilvawala Tuesday 1pm Time Spent on Assignment: 30 hours Word Count: 1498
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2 EMERGENCY ALERT DEVICE INTRODUCTION Domestic violence is a high-profile underreported social problem and its prevalence have been extensively discussed in both, the social literature and the popular media (Robert, 2002). According to New Zealand Domestic Violence Statistics, on average 14 women, 6 men and 10 children are killed by a member of their family every year and thousands are being injured; but it is estimated that only around 20% of incidents are reported. Victims usually refrain from reporting domestic violence occasions because of the fear that one call to a third party may lead to their own death as a punishment of making the call due to the risk of being heard by the perpetrator. Technology has always been there to help us in our everyday situations and by just pushing the trigger button on a wireless emergency device, victims of domestic violence now can alert the police eliminating the need of risking their life whist requesting for assistance. 3. BUSINESS SECTION 3.1 Vision To take advantage of technology and assure individuals feel secured and confident enough to stand up for themselves when faced with violent situations. 3.2 Industry Analysis: New Zealand Security and Protection Services Industry Industry: New Zealand Security and Protection Services Industry. Security services are are in demand all over the world, in both the public and private sectors, which suggests that total market is well diversified and has a potential to expand at a good rate.
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3 Force: High/Low: Justification: Buyer power: High Buyers tend to have a high degree of bargaining power as lack of differentiation in the services provided allows them to base their decisions on price. In addition, the possibility of buyers backwards intergrating and players forward intergating serves to further increase the buyer power. (MarketLine Industry Profile, 2013) Supplier power: High Suppliers of electronic surveillance equipment does not rely on the security services industry for revenue as they are large multinational corporations who manufacture a broad portfolio of electronic products. Hence they are able to directly affect price for the materials. (MarketLine Industry Profile, 2013) Threat of new entrants: Low The industry is highly regulated in regards to managed security. Also, a high level of intellectual property and capital investments is required in managing the security and electronic security services. (MarketLine Industry Profile, 2013) Threat of substitutes: Low There is little or no discernible practical nor cost effective substitues for electronic surveillance and manged security.
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4 (MarketLine Industry Profile, 2013) Rivalry among existing competitors: High There are a number of smaller national businesses like ADT, Matrix Security and few leading companies such as G4S and Secom Guardall competing against each other, which intensifies rivalry in the market. (MarketLine Industry Profile, 2013) Overall attractiveness of the industry: Based on the Poters 5 Forces Model, it could be said that the industry is somewhat unattractive. However, lack of differentiation has been emphasised as one of the major cause for buyer power being high, thus, it is possible that a firm will be able to significantly influence the market by coming up with a first mover advantage and earn high profits. 3.3 Customers and Thei r Needs The target group of customers are households in New Zealand and specifically women who are believed to be preys of domestic violence cycle. Victims usually find it unsafe to call the police as they fear that the abuser may overhear the conversation and cause them more harm. Leaving a violent situation of abuse can sometimes take time. It's common for women to make four to seven attempts to leave before they are successful (Womens Refuge). Service In an attempt to try to reach out and make the victims feel secured and self-assured our company has come up with a wireless emergency alert device which allows users to send assistance request without making it obvious to the perpetrator. The device has been tailored to enhance the procedures required whilst requesting help from the police in cases of violent situations. When a person needs help, they simply press their Help button thus triggering a silent alarm indicating to the police that a violence has taken place. The police will then be able to come to the scene and take action against the abuser without giving
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5 them any chance to escape. This eliminates the need of reporting the crime via telephone which seems to be life threatening for the victim as mentioned previously. 3.5 Suppliers and Partners One of the suppliers will be multinational corporations who offer a broad portfolio of electronic products needed to assemble the security device. An example of which is Siemens. Another supplier will be the power supplying company providing electricity which is essential for the day to day running of the business. An example of such would be Genesis Energy. Since our companys focus is to help the victims of domestic violence, we are going to form partnership with organizations that provide support services to the victims such as Womens Refuge and Family and Community Services. The New Zealand Police Force is seen as a potential partner as well. 3.6 Strategy: Focused High Cost For the competitive scope, our business targets only household women who are prone to domestic violence and are struggling to make their family life safer and worth holding on to. Thus, we are aiming for a niche market. Given the industry structure; high supplier power, intense competition, relatively high cost of developing the product, the business will be providing the product at a high cost with optimal quality. The overall strategy is therefore Focused High Cost. 3.7 Value Chain Activity: Service after the Sale The most important value chain activity for this business is Service after the sale. The vision of our company is to provide safety assurance to individuals facing difficulties in violent environment and emergency occurs without any warning. Sometimes it may be a matter of life and death for the victim. Therefore is vital that the equipment installed runs at its peak performance all the times. To do so, top-class service after the sale is an essential
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6 activity that may add significant value to the business by providing reliable support. In addition, by focusing on a narrow scope we have to ensure that customers do place their trust on the business. Failure in doing so may result in the company losing customers and going out of business. 3.8 Business Processes 3.8.1. CUSTOMER SERVI CE PROCESS - Customer service process is an integral part of our business as it provides a platform to get more insight into customer satisfaction, resolve customer issues and deliver quality services thus building better business relationships. Customer satisfaction will generate a positive company image, which, in turn, may lead to growth and profitability.
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7 CUSTOMER SERVICE PROCESS MODEL
3.8.2. MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRING PROCESS - The scheduling of routine and preventative maintenance is important as it will eliminate unexpected expenses and ensure that the device stays in a working condition all the time. This process will minimise the probability of failure or the performance degradation of the system ensuring that the device is functional at the time of need.
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8 MAINTENACE AND REPAIRING PROCESS MODEL
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9 3.9 Functionalities 3.9.1. CUSTOMER SERVI CE PROCESS Record complaints. Track customers problems and resolutions. 3.9.2. MAINTENANCE AND REPAI RING PROCESS Schedule planned maintenance. Track the status of preventive and corrective task. 3.10 Systems
3.10. 1. COMPLAINTS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM A complaints management system is needed to support the customers complaints process. It will be effective by saving time and money by quickly resolving complaints before they snowball into large full-blown disputes that are costly and distracting. 3.10. 2. CUSTOMER SERVI CE SYSTEM This system is needed to provide a platform to reduce the latency for serving the customer giving more insight into customer satisfaction, resolve customer issues and deliver quality services thus gaining powerful marketing advantage. 3.10. 3. PLANNED MAINTENANCE SYSTEM This system will enable the business to schedule and execute routine maintenance on the product ensuring that it is up to the standard and fully functional. Dectection of faults and errors will be corrected without delay and therefore improved customer satisfaction may lead to additional growth for the business.
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10 3.11. Summary Table: Value Chain to Systems
Value Chain Activity Processes Functionalities Specific Information System(s) Broad Information System(s)
Service After the Sale 1. Customer Service Process 1. Record complaints.
2. Track customers problems and resolutions. Complaints management system
Customer service system Transaction processing System
Customer Relationship Management system 2. Maintenance And Repairing Process 1. Schedule planned maintenance.
2. Track the status of preventive and corrective task.
Planned maintenance system
Planned maintenance system
Transaction processing system
Collaboration system (Workflow management system)
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11 CONCLUSION By using technology we can eliminate the need of reporting the crime via telephone which seems to be life threatening for the victim. A single report can mean breaking the domestic violence cycle which may limit the possibility of repeated crimes taking place thus improving customer satisfaction. Success of this could be measured in terms of reduction in injuries, death and other related problems related to the underreported crime of domestic violence. REFERENCES
1. Enrique G. (2004).Unreported cases of domestic violence against women: towards an epidemiology of social silence, tolerance, and inhibition. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, Volume 58, Issue 7, pp 536-537. doi:10.1136/jech.2003.019604. Retrieved from http://jech.bmj.com/content/58/7/536.short.
2. MarketLine Advantage. (2013). Global - Security Services. Retrieved from http://advantage.marketline.com.ezproxy.auckland.ac.nz/Product?pid=MLIP1122- 0001 3. Robert A. Pollak. (2004). An intergenerational model of domestic violence. Journal Of Population Economics, Volume 17, Issue 2, Pp 311-329. doi: 10.1007/s00148- 003-0177-7. Retrieved from http://download.springer.com.ezproxy.auckland.ac.nz/static/pdf/649/art%253A10.1 007%252Fs00148-003-0177- 7.pdf?auth66=1400062438_4a2ea18b13b72ebb0c74640ef04f0994&ext=.pdf 4. The American Academy of Experts in Traumatic Stress (2012). Domestic Violence and Abuse: Types, Signs, Symptoms, Causes, and Effects. Retrieved from http://www.aaets.org/article144.htm
5. Womens Refuge. (2014). New Zealand domestic violence statistics. Retrieved from https://womensrefuge.org.nz/WR/Domestic-violence/Statistics.htm
6. Womens Refuge. (2014). Why Doesnt she leaves? Retrieved from https://womensrefuge.org.nz/WR/Domestic%20violence/Why%20doesnt%20she%2 0leave.htm