As David Ben Gurion and Zeev Jabotinsky both had clear zionist visions for a solution to the problem in the Middle East, their respective opinions varied greatly. David Ben Gurion deeply understood the importance of understanding the viewpoints of others. He approached the Arab-Jewish conflict as a method of peacemaking as opposed to forms of violence or retaliation. He rationalized this because he believed that violence will only act as an added obstacle for the Jewish people to overcome in their quest to resolve the general issue. Ben Gurion proposed diplomacy, politics and negotiation as the most powerful weapon in favour of both sides of the conflict. He understood peace and support from Britain to be essential to the vision of a Jewish state. However, as Ben Gurion believed in peace as the most effective method of problem- solving, his opponent saw it very differently. Zeev Jabotinsky sought for a firm Jewish majority. He believed that if Arabs were given equal treatment as the Jews were, they would become content with their place in society. However, he believed that nothing should stop the agenda of enforcing a Jewish identity. If the Arabs were to instigate with violence, Jabotinsky believed that the most effective way to react to the aggressiveness was to respond with violence. After learning about both Ben Gurion and Jabotinskys viewpoints, it is clear to me that David Ben Gurion carried the most productive ideas for coming to a resolution. I disagree with the hostility against the Arabs that Jabotinsky presents in his method for a Jewish majority for the simple reason that Ben Gurion offers in his resolution of the conflict. To me, Ben Gurion had the most effective vision for coming to a resolution with the Palestinians. When learning about Ben Gurions rationale, I understand the most valid reason for his opinion the be the essence of violence as being an unnecessary roadblock that only prevents the conflict from being resolved. However, I do display concern with Ben Gurions idea that the only effective weapon in resolving the conflict is diplomacy. As diplomacy may be an effective tool to identify with the opinions of others, the scale of the Palestinians nationalist opinion was just as high as that of the Jews. There would need to be a secondary option to the list of weapons that the Jewish people would use to come to a resolution - that being physical violence. Eventually, self-defence may render inefficient against the Arabs, and aggressiveness would need to play a part in the resolution. However, I firmly agree with Ben Gurions initial approach to the resolution as it would show the primary goal of the Jewish people to be peace. Therefore, I believe that David Ben Gurion has the most effective vision and most positively represents the approach to the Arab-Jewish problem.
The Lesson of Palestine Author(s) : Musa Alami Source: Middle East Journal, Oct., 1949, Vol. 3, No. 4 (Oct., 1949), Pp. 373-405 Published By: Middle East Institute