Bibliography

"For Some Syrian Refugees in Turkey, Begging Is Their Only Hope." In Gale. 7th
ed. MLA. PRI's World: Gale, 2014. Accessed May 8, 2014.
Syrian refugees in Turkey, begging is their only hope.This encyclopedia
entry explains the of Syrian refugees searching for help in any possible
way. Syrian refugees, who are seeking guidance & help from their
neighbor ,Turkey, for basic resources for survival. Some Turks don't want
to accept responsibility of applying help and support to the Syrian
population.This valuable information of how Syrians are in a troubling time
struggling to survive & finding basic needs for daily life, has
informed me about the limited resources that other countries may have or
encounter.
GNDZ, Sultan, Gl?en GLER, and Ahmet Cengiz YILDIZCI. "Ecological Corridors
and Clusters for Environmental Master Plan and Environmental Management
Studies of Istanbul." In ITU, edited by Planlama Atlyesi and Refik
Belendir Sokak ankaya, 229-40. Vol. 8. Istanbul, Turkey: ITU A|Z, 2011.
Accessed May 27, 2014. http://www.az.itu.edu.tr/azv8no1web/
20-gunduz-guler-yildizci-8-1.pdf.
This encyclopedia entry explains how important know the landscape of you
habitat. The resources that are limited and need to be monitored. Climate
changes that effect the human population in major ways. This entry is very
insightful, full of facts that are important to geographers but also daily
citizens that revolve around the areas and regions.
Istanbul. Accessed May 8, 2014. http://school.eb.com/levels/high/article/106446.
8. This encyclopedia entry explains the
founding, development, & culture of Istanbul Turkey. Istanbul is the
largest city & seaport within Turkey. Istanbul also has the one of the
most historical churches in the world. This article discusses the history
of the multiple empires that helped the development of Istanbul. This
source is powerful & important, for it gave me insight of how the
history, development, & culture of Istanbul improved upon itself.
Kunt, I. Metin. "Istanbul." In Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North
Africa., edited by Philip Mattar, 1193-95. 2nd ed. Vol. 2. World
History in Context. Web. 14 May 2014. New York: Macmillan Reference USA,
2004. Accessed May 8, 2014.
This encyclopedia entry discusses the originality of Istanbul's
roots. Istanbul is the only city in the world straddling two
continents (Europe and Asia). Its site & situation are explained within
this source also. This entry importance teaches about the Ottoman
sultan Mehmet II, who conquered the city in 1453, he took the title "Master
of the Two Seas and Lord of Two Lands. Also how the Roman emperor
Constantine came to rule Istanbul for a while. All these events lead up all
the way the World War I. This general source is important as it gave
great information on key events & historical people; whom
were involved with Istanbul.
"Use Public Transportation in Istanbul to Reach Most Places of Interest."
WittIstanbul. Accessed May 27, 2014.
This article will give insight of the pros & cons when using
public transportation. Which lines are the best for tourists or locals, at what
time they progress, and what sightseeing attractions they will involve
themselves in.
Uzun, C. Nil. "Globalization and Urban Governance in Istanbul." Journal of
Housing and the Built Environment 22, no. 1 (March 2007): 127-38. Accessed
May 8, 2014. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41107372.
This encyclopedia entry discusses the importance of globalization, and the
major effect it can have on government, policies, & culture.
Globalization has a major effect on the population in the urban area , and
is very influential on the government & culture. This source is
very insightful of how globalization plays a important role, and how urban
development & governance is effected by globalization in Istanbul.
Uzun, Nil. "Urban Governance in Istanbul." Anlise Social 45, no. 197 (2010):
757-70. Accessed May 8, 2014. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41012833.
This encyclopedia entry explains the Urban governance has be effect by
globalization. Globalization has influenced a majority of the urban
population and has effect the urban policies that the government has
inflicted. The effect of globalization has caused why government is
transformation into governance. This source is helpful to understand how
globalization can influence a majority of things throughout a city.
Wade, Sidney. "In Istanbul." New England Review (1990-) 20, no. 3 (1999): 84-92.
Accessed May 8, 2014. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40243735.
This journal entry discusses the major crisis throughout Istanbul.
Education and educational supplies are limited within the school systems of
Istanbul. Teachers aren't receiving their fair share of pay for labor.
There is a man accused of being the head leader of a terrorist group called
the PKK, and that the acts of the organization have been fuel from
Istanbul's own sense of government. This source is important because of the
key issues it pertains to about Istanbul that need discussing (education,
unfair share of labor, & terrorist group).
World Fact Book. Accessed May 20, 2014. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/
the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html.
This encyclopedia entry discusses the military development of Turkey,
modern Turkey, culture, geography,& economy of Istanbul Turkey. The
military role played brings leadership and influences the
importance of being focused on the threats,heavily involved with
NATO, multinational, and UN operations.Modern day Turkey founded in
1923, the national hero Mustafa Kemal & how he influenced the
democratic party, how Turkey became an Islamic-oriented government,
& how Turkey joined the UN and became a member of NATO. The
culture of Turkey explains the nationality,Ethnic groups, Languages,
& Religions that are interactive within
Turkey; basically the demographics. The story of how Turkey over
came its economic crisis with the use of energy and trade. This
explains key facts that help geographers understand the site &
situation of modern day Turkey.