Project

Exercise 7a)
Job ref
Part of structure
Flanged - beams
Sheet no ref
1 / 3
Drawing ref.
see Ref
Calc by
KW
Date
15/11/2010
Check by Date
Ref Calculations Outut
Task
EN 199212
Table 5.5
Exercise 7a:
A 450 mm deep 300 mm wide rectangular beams are reuired t! supp!rt
!""ice "l!!r. T#e $eam c!nsists !" tw! eual spans !" 6 m (as per exercise
6).
The slab between the beams will span 4.1m
T#e l!ads !" gk = %.3% &N'm
2
and qk = 2.8 &N'm
2
fck = 3 !"a# f$k = % !"a.
&ss'me 300 mm wide supp!rts( a 50)*ear design li"e and a reuirement "!r a
2)#!ur resistance t! "ire in an e+ternal but s#eltered en,ir!nment.
1. Lad !rrangemen":
Line lads:
g
k
! ".1 # $.3$ ! 3%.&k'/( )
k
! ".1 # &.* ! 11.+k'/(
Section of beam and slab
2. Actions
Per(anent ! gk ! 3%.&
k' / (
,ariable ! )k ! 11.+
k' / (
#. $minal c%er& c
nm -See e#ercise ./
'. Lad cmbina"in
-See e#ercise ./
c
no(
! 3+ ((
Project
Exercise 7a)
Job ref
Part of structure
Flanged - beams
Sheet no ref
& / 3
Drawing ref.
see Ref
Calc by
KW
Date
15/11/2010
Check by Date
Ref Calculations Outut
5. (esign mmen"s
)men" redis"rib*"in
0he (o(ents obtaine1 fro( a linear elastic analysis (ay be re1istribute1
u to a (a#i(u( of 3%2 to allow a sustainable 1esign.
3ere %2
As t#e am!unt !" redistributi!n is less t#an 20-.eual t!/( t#ere are n!
restricti!ns !n rein"!rcement grade. 0t#erwise !nl* rein"!rcement grade $
and 1 s#!uld be used.
Design moments .2ee e+ercise 3/
1
st
interi!r supp!rt
!
()
= *2+ k,m
2pans
!
()
= 144.0 &Nm
Design sear force
1
st
interi!r supp!rt -
() ./
= 1+1. k,
0uter supp!rts -
() .&#0
= 1%6.1 k,
6. Effective flange width (only for span)
b
eff
= b
w
2 b
eff#1
2 b
eff#2
w#ere
b
eff#2
= b
eff#1
= (.2 b
1
2 .1 l

) b't 3 .2 l

an) 3 b
1
b
eff#2
= b
eff#1 =
(.2 (4.1m42) 2 .1 (.8% x 6m)) = .41m 2 .%1m = .+2 m
.+2 m 3 .2(.8% x 6m) = 1.2 m 56
.+2 m 3 4.1m42 = 2.%m 56
Theref7re8 b
eff
= 3mm 2 +2mm 2 +2mm =
214 mm
5. Flexural design
Effective depth:
Assuming 10 mm lin&s5 ) = 4%mm 9 3%mm 9 1mm 9 2%mm 4 2 = 3+2 mm
Project
Exercise 7a)
Job ref
Part of structure
Flanged - beams
Sheet no ref
3 / 3
Drawing ref.
see Ref
Calc by
KW
Date
15/11/2010
Check by Date
Ref Calculations Outut
4Struct5
6ig. +.+
Page +&
6ig. +.+
Fl e xure design @ m id
spa n :
6 = !
()
4 beff )
2
f
ck
= 2+k,m : 1
6
4 (214mm : (3+2mm)
2
:
3,4mm
2
) = .21
6 = .21 theref7re ; 4 ) =
.+8
<emember8 t7 limit z/d t7 0.95 is c7nsi)ere) t7 be g77) practice===
Theref7re. x 4 ) table = .% > .4%
0heck if 0.4x >
hf
.8 x .% x 3+2mm = 16mm > 2%mm
56
Theref7re &s is )etermine) as f7r a rectang'lar beam 7f
brea)th b
eff
. ; = .+% : 3+2mm = 312 mm
6lim is limiting ?al'e 7f 6f (=6
flange beam
) 7btaine) fr7m 6igure 5.5 "!r t#e
am!unt !" redistributi!n carried !ut. 7ere K
lim
!."6# because redistributi!n
is 0-.
6
lim
@ 6
f
Theref7re N c7mpressi7n reinf7rcement is
nee)e).
!alculate re"uired reinforcement: (c7mpare t7 146mm
2
exercise 6)
&s = ! 4 (.81 ; f
$k
) = 2+.6,m : 1
6
4 (.81 x 312mm x %,4mm
2
) =
12+mm
2
Tr* 3N!. 725 $ t#ere"!re &s
pr7?
= .14%2mm
2
/ .8 9 0.4%/ 9 4%- 9 &s
req
4 &s
pr7?
Fl e xure design @ int e r ior support #c al c ula t e as
$ea m %%%%%&
Theref7re as per
exercise %8 6 = .14; 4 )
+ / d , 0.-5