Winners or Losers?

The new East African Community: Welfare

implication of Regional Trade Agreement in East
Africa

By

Abraham Girma Nida

Jacobs University Bremen

Universitt Bremen
MA thesis for conferral of a Master of Arts degree in International
Relations: Global Governance and Social Theory
Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Welf Werner
Second Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Peter Mayer

July 2011

School of Humanities and Social Sciences

Acknowledgments

I would like to express my at most appreciation and gratitude to all individuals and
organizations that supported me in realizing this MA thesis project. Specially, I would like to
thank the whole MAIR 2011 team, friends and colleagues at Jacobs University/University of
Bremen for their support, useful feedbacks and comments regarding my research. I would also
like to thank my direct supervisor Prof. Dr. Welf Werner for his insightful comments and
advice without those the projects would not have been realized. Also a special thanks to Mr.
Alessandro Nicita and Mr. Hiroaki Kuwahara from the Trade Information Section of
UNCTAD for their support regarding the WITS/SMART simulations. I am also indebted to
Heinrich Bll Stiftung for its financial support and ideal stipend throughout my Masters
study. But most importantly I would like to thank my family for being there for me
unconditionally and to my little daughter Zoe; you are my source of resilience!

Abstract
In recent years, the international economic order seems to be rapidly changing. Until the
early 1990s, multilateralism was dominant form of trading system and regionalism remained
marginal. But, since the end of the Uruguay Round, the world trading system has experienced
the emergence of a large group of regional blocs. On this regard, African is no exception. It is
a region with the most regional organizations in the world. Among the well established
regional integration arrangements (RTAs) in Africa, the East African Community (EAC) is
the most interesting one. It was first established almost a hundred years ago but collapsed in
1977 for political and economic reasons. Then it was re-established in 1999 with a final aim
of creating a federation of States in East Africa. Recently it has succeeded in setting up a
custom union among member states and this MA thesis investigates the static welfare gains
from the re-establishment of the EAC. The research applies both descriptive statistic (Ex-post)
and WITS/SMART trade simulation (EX-Ante) model analyses to investigate trade diversion
and Trade Creation effects of RTA formation in Eastern Africa. The results from both
analyses demonstrate that there are trade gains from the establishment of EAC. The regional
trade arrangement seems to promote intra-regional trade and more importantly intraindustrial trade hence encouraging industrialization in the region. Furthermore, the
empirical investigation portrays that Kenya benefits the most out of the regional trade
arrangement as EAC will expand markets for Kenyas manufactured good exports.
Keywords: East Africa Community, Trade Creation, Trade Diversion, Regional Trade
Arrangement, Custom Union

ii

Declaration of Authenticity
I hereby confirm that I wrote this thesis independently based on my own study of the cited
materials only.
Bremen, 26th July 2011

Abraham Girma Nida

iii

Table of Contents
Acknowledgments......................................................................................................i
Abstract.....................................................................................................................ii
Declaration of Authenticity......................................................................................iii
List of Tables............................................................................................................vi
List of figures...........................................................................................................vii
List of Abbreviation .................................................................................................vii

Chapter I
Introduction
1.1 Brief overview of the East African Community ................................................................................. 3
1.2 Objective, Research Question and Methodology of the Thesis ...................................................... 10
1.3 Preliminary Results .......................................................................................................................... 13

Chapter II
Literature Review
2.1 Theories of Regional Integration.....................................................................................................15
2.2 Theory of trade creation and trade diversion ................................................................................. 22
2.2.1 Trade Creation .......................................................................................................................... 24
2.2.2 Trade Diversion ........................................................................................................................ 25
2.3 Similar studies on welfare analysis concerning the EAC ................................................................. 26

Chapter III
Descriptive Statistics Analysis
3.1 Tariff Regimes in EAC and Common External Tariffs (CET) ............................................................. 32
3.2 Trade patterns, Direction, composition and Intensity in the EAC ................................................... 37
3.2.1 Compositions of Exports and Imports in EAC & Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA)
analysis .............................................................................................................................................. 41
3.2.1.1 Revealed Comparative advantage analysis of EAC.................................................................... 44
3.2.2 Trade Intensity in EAC .............................................................................................................. 46
3.3 Dynamic welfare gains .................................................................................................................... 49
3.3.1 Expansion ................................................................................................................................. 49
3.3.2 Peace and Security ................................................................................................................... 51
3.4 Discussion .................................................................................................................................... 52

iv

Chapter IV
A Partial Equilibrium Model welfare analysis
4.1 The partial equilibrium approach and WITS/SMART analysis ......................................................... 54
4.1.1 The WITS/SMART simulation................................................................................................ 55
4.2 Results of the simulation ................................................................................................................. 58
4.2.1 Kenya ........................................................................................................................................ 58
4.2.2 Uganda ..................................................................................................................................... 62
4.2.3 Tanzania.................................................................................................................................... 64
4.3 Discussion .............................................................................................................................67

Chapter V
Conclusion..........................................................................................................................69
Reference............................................................................................................................73
Appendix I...........................................................................................79
Appendix II..........................................................................................80
Appendix III..........85
Appendix IV..........................................................................................97
Appendix V.........................................................................................139

List of Tables
Table 1.1 East African Community timeline..............................................................................7
Table 3.1 Tariff Changes within EAC......................................................................................20
Table 2.1 Shares of Intra-Regional Exports in Total Exports of EAC Countries, 1970-97..21
Table 2.2 Trade pattern between Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania (2003)...33
Table 3.2 Tariff Changes on imports from EU-27....................................................................35
Table 3.3 Trade flows for EAC, 2003-2007 in US $Millions...37
Table 3.4 Overlapping RTA membership by member states in East Africa.38
Table 3.5 Intra-EAC trade 2005-2008 (US$ Millions).39
Table 3.6 Regional Trade by Commodity composition 2009 in (1000 US$)...42
Table 3.6 Regional Trade by Commodity composition 2009 in (1000 US$)...48
Table 4.1 Tariff reduction simulation results for Kenya.......59
Table 4.2 Kenya Trade Creation and Trade Diversion Effects (disaggregated) ..60
Table 4.3 Tariff reduction simulation results for Uganda.....62
Table 4.4 Uganda Trade Creation and Trade Diversion Effects (disaggregated).63
Table 4.5 Tariff reduction simulation results for Tanzania...65
Table 4.6 Tanzania Trade Creation and Trade Diversion effects (disaggregated)...66

vi

List of Figures
Figure 1.1 Map of the original three members of the EAC........................................................8
Figure 2.1 Trade Creation.........................................................................................................24
Figure 2.2 Trade Diversion.......................................................................................................26
Figure 3.1 Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) for Uganda.......................................36
Figure 3.2 Intra-EAC trade 2005-2008 (US$ Millions)40

vii

List of Abbreviations
APEC

East Pacific Economic Cooperation

CET

Common External Tariff

COMESA

Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa

DRC

Democratic Republic of Congo

CU

Custom Union

EADB

East African Development Bank

EFTA

European Free Trade Area

EPA

Economic Partnership Agreement

EU

European Union

FTA

Free Trade Agreement

GDP

Gross Domestic Product

GATT

General Agreement on Trade and Tariff

GTAP

Global Trade Analysis Project

IMF

International Monetary Fund

IUCEA

Inter University Council for East Africa

LVFO

Lake Victoria Fisherie Organization

Mercosor

Economic and Political cooperation agreement in South America

NAFTA

North American Free Trade Area

PTA

Preferential Trade Agreement

RTA

Regional Trade Agreement

SACU

Southern Africa Custom Union

SPS

Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures

UNECA

United Nations Economic Commission for Africa

TBT

Technical Barrier to Trade

WITS

World Integrated Trade Software

WTO

World Trade Organization

viii

Chapter I: Introduction

Regional trading arrangements are occupying a significant portion of the recent world
trading system. Since the end of the Uruguay Round, the world trading system has
experienced the emergence of a large group of regional blocs ranging from the NAFTA and
the Mercosur to the APEC and significant enlargements of the EU. Some latest figures show
up to 60% of the total world trade takes place within regional trade blocs or arrangements
(Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008). Economic experts on this matter proposed variety of
explanations for this current trend of regionalization that seems to spread like a wide fire
(Baldwin 1997, Winters 1996, Krugman 1991, Bhagwati 1993, Grossman & Helpman 1992,
Baier et.al 2007). Some mention the high costs of multilateral trading system as reasons while
others employ political economy models of market forces to explain the current trend.
Whatever the case, its an undeniable fact that regional trading blocs are becoming pertinent
issues that needs to be dealt with.
On this regard, African is no exception. Africa is the region with the most regional
organizations in the world. The number of the organizations admitted by African Union has
reached 8, including Arab Maghreb Union, East African community (EAC), Economic
Community of West African States, Southern African Development Community, Community
of Sahel - Saharan States, Inter-Governmental Authority on Development, Common Market
for Eastern and Southern Africa, Economic Community of Central African States. In addition,
there are other six organizations that deal with regional cooperation. One of the unique
features of regionalism in Africa is fact that many African nations belong to overlapping
regional organizations that sometimes have diverging interests. It is also true that most of the

regional integration projects in Africa fail to attain a deep integration, higher intra-regional
trade and liberalization in the flow of goods, labor, service and capital.
The East African Community is among these persistent ventures of regional blocs in
Africa that aim to establish the highest form of integration i.e. political federation through
some gradual stages of integration. From the conventional regional integration theories we
know that regional trade arrangements can take a form of Free Trade Area (FTA), Preferential
Trade Area (PTA), custom union or even a deep integration where countries will form a
common market, economic union and political federation. In the case of shallow integration,
countries form FTAs and PTAs to eliminate barriers and liberalize trade among members.
Whereas, custom unions go one step further as they not only aim to reduce internal tariffs but
also set Common External Tariffs on imports from non-member states. As the integration
process deepens member states can sign treaties to establish a common market. common
market extends custom unions to allow for free movement of factors of production such as
labor and capital. The most advanced forms of integration, economic and political union
permits free factor mobility, harmonization of economic policy, common currency and in
some theoretical cases to political union. And the EAC aims to run the whole distance.
Accordingly, a regional integration protocol was signed in 1999 by the original partner
states of the new East Africa Community, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania to establish a
regional organization. The Republic of Burundi and the Republic of Rwanda acceded to this
East African Community on 18th June 2007 and became full members of the Community
since 1st July 2007. The treaty to establish the East African Community (EAC) envisaged
integration a bit differently than what Balassa (1961) outlined as stages of regional economic
integration. The process of integration will progress from a custom union to a common market

then a monetary union and ultimately a political Federation1. Hence, the time plan was to
form a Custom Union by 2005 skipping one phase of the conventional stages of regional
integration i.e. the formation of Free Trade Area (FTA). On the 1st of January 2010, EAC's
full-fledged customs union has taken effect following the end of a five-year transitional
period. In the coming few years the organization plans to establish common currency,
common market and eventually a political federation. With the successful establishment of a
custom union in 2010, it is an ideal time to analyze the welfare effects of the formation of the
East African Community Custom Union (EAC-CU). Also assessing the benefits of the
regional organization. On this regard, this thesis will investigate the welfare implications of
the formation of a Custom Union on the three original partner states of EAC (Kenya, Uganda
and Tanzania).
The introductory chapter will proceed by giving a brief description of the East African
Community. Then, I will outline my objectives in undertaking this study together with the
research question and methodology. Thereafter, I will conclude the chapter by providing the
preliminary result of entire study.

1.1 Brief overview of the East African Community

The recently resurrected East African Community is partly a relic of the historical
integration project that was erected in the early 20th century. It began as a colonial project to
integrate the colonies of England (Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania) in East Africa under
coordinated and cooperative administrations (Detter Delupis 1970). At the beginning Kenya
and Uganda established a Custom Union in 1917 making tariff administration relatively easier
as goods flow freely across the borders. Common external tariff was also applied on goods
from external sources to strengthen the Custom Union and bilateral trade (Nganga 2006).

Article 5(2) of the EAC Treaty 1999 states the ultimate goal of the regional setup.

Tanzania also joined the customs union in 1927 making the East African Community a full
regional trading bloc (Nganga 2006). This historical economic cooperation has resulted in
the formation of many regional and shared institutions, infrastructures and ties that lasted till
the independence of the three nations in the 1960s.
After independence, The East African Community is properly launched in 1967 with a
signing of a treaty among the three member states. It took over nearly the entire range of joint
services institutions belonging to the former EACSO, comprised of six major administrative
organs: 1) East African Authority, 2) Committee of East African Ministers, 3) Secretariat, 4)
East African Legislative Assembly, 5) Ministerial Councils (five), and 6) East African
Developmental Bank (Katembo 2008).

According to the treaty the objective of the

organization was:
Strengthen and regulate industrial, commercial and other
relations to promote harmonious and balanced development of
economic activities where the benefits whereof shall be
equitably shared (Nganga 2006:7).
There are many explanations as to why these countries decided to form the regional
organization right after independence. On way of looking at this phenomenon could be the
historical ties that pre-existed that facilitated further economic and political cooperation after
liberation. Others also put forward the ideology of Pan-Africanism as a central force driving
the process regional integration (Ngambi & Katembo 2006, Katembo 2008).

Katembo

(2008), for example, states the role of former Tanzanian President Julius Nyerere (1922-1999)
in crystallizing the formation the EAC as part of his Pan-African ideology to unite the whole
of Africa by firstly uniting small fragmented states into regional blocs (Katembo 2008). He
was even willing to delay the independence of Tanganyika (later known as Tanzania) for the
4

sake of united political entity comprised of the Kenya, Uganda and Tanganyika (Mwakikagile
2006). Tanganyika and Zanzibar was successful joined to form Tanzania, but immediate
political union with Kenya and Uganda was not successful at that time. However, this move
has led to the signing of the Treaty for the East African cooperation in 1967 (Mwakikagile
2006).
Later in 1977, The Old East African Community crumbled due to variety of
economic and political reasons. Some of the issues include; lack of political will, insufficient
information distribution and confederation concept buy-in amongst tri-state rank & file
citizenry, inequitable fiscal redistribution of gains, inter-territorial imbalances in trade,
currency system disharmony and constitutional impediments (Katembo 2008). But the final
blow came with Idi Amin Dadas seizure of power in Uganda by overthrowing the Obote
regime. This exacerbated regional tensions and strained political communication amongst the
tri-partner governments. Adding fuel to fire, President Amins egomaniacal personality,
bullying, confrontational theatrics, and open assertion that power in East Africa revolved
around him created a hostile political climate for meetings of the East African Authority - the
main body that helped keep the territorial administrative structure operational; as a result, the
East African Authority ceased meetings and operation in 1971 (Katembo 2008: 110). Soon,
the demise of the 10-year old organization was culminated in June 1977 when the partner
states withheld approval for the general fund services budget for the year beginning July 1,
1977.
The period after the demise of the old East African Community is said to have been
a difficult period for Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. The oil crisis in the 1970s and structural
adjustments programs in the 80s has seriously affected the economies of the member states
and led to slumped economy in all of the three states (Nganga 2006). Following the
dissolution of the former East African Community in 1977, the member states negotiated a
5

mediation agreement for the division of assets and liabilities, which they signed in 1984.
However, as one of the provisions of the mediation agreement, the three States agreed to
explore areas of future co-operation and to make concrete arrangements for such co-operation.
Subsequent meetings of the three Heads of State led to the signing of the agreement for the
establishment of the permanent tripartite commission for East African Co-operation on
November 30, 1993. Full East African Co-operation operations started on March 14, 1996
when the Secretariat of the Permanent Tripartite Commission was launched at the
headquarters of the EAC in Arusha, Tanzania. Considering the need to consolidate regional
co-operation, the East African heads of state, at their 2nd Summit in Arusha on 29 April 1997,
directed the permanent tripartite commission to start the process of upgrading the agreement
establishing the permanent tripartite commission for East African Co-operation into a Treaty.
The treaty-making process, which involved negotiations among the member states as
well as the wide the public, was successfully concluded within 3 years. The treaty for the
Establishment of the East African Community was signed in Arusha on 30th of November
1999. The Treaty entered into force on 7th of July 2000 following the conclusion of the
process of its ratification and deposit of the instruments of ratification with the secretary
general by all the tree partner states (Eat African Community 2011).
The Treaty also established The EAC's main institutions; the Summit of Heads of
State and/or Government; Council of Ministers; Coordination Committee; sectoral
committees; East African Court of Justice; East African Legislative Assembly; and the
Secretariat (based in Arusha, Tanzania).

In addition, the EAC Protocol established the

Committee on trade remedies to handle: rules of origin; contingency trade remedies; dispute
settlement mechanism; and any other matter referred to it by the Council. The EAC currently
has the following autonomous institutions: Lake Victoria Development Programme; the East

African Development Bank (EADB); Lake Victoria Fisheries Organization (LVFO); and the
Inter-University Council for East Africa (IUCEA).
Table 1.1 East African Community timeline
Year

Event

1917

Kenya and Uganda form a customs union

1927

Tanzania joins customs union and common external tariff is in place

1931

Kenya-Uganda railway opened as major inter-territorial service

1948
1962

Inter-territorial co-operation formalized with East African High

Commission
Uganda gains independence from Britain

1963

Kenya gains independence from Britain

1964

Tanzania (formerly Tanganyika) gains independence from Britain

1967

Treaty for East African co-operation signed and EAC formed

1971-1985

Uganda goes through a period of civil unrest and political instability

1977

East African Community is dissolved

1996

Launching of the Tripartite commission for East African Co-operation

1999

Treaty for the establishment of the EAC is signed

2001

EAC officially inaugurated in January with headquarters in Arusha,

Tanzania

2005

Establishment of the EAC customs union & Introduction of common

external tariff (CET)

Source: Naanga (2006)

The current thesis will analyze this latest attempt to establish a regional integration
arrangement which will be from now on referred to as the new East African Community.
As already mentioned I will investigate the welfare gains from trade as a result of the
establishment of custom union between the original three members, Kenya, Uganda and
Tanzanian. I acknowledge that the Republic of Rwanda and the Republic of Burundi acceded
7

to the organization on the 18th of June 2007. Taking into consideration the fact that Rwanda
and Burundi acceded recently and also due to limitations in acquiring the appropriate data and
resources on those countries my analysis will only focus of the original three member states of
the EAC.
The combined population of EAC member states as it currently stands is 133.5
million. This number includes both the populations of Rwanda and Burundi. Kenya with a
population of 39.8 million, Uganda with 32.7 million and Tanzania with 43.7 million2 make
up over 85 % of the population size in the East African Community. They are relatively small
economies with nominal GDP of 32.4 billion, 17.1 billion and 22.4 billion dollars3 for Kenya,
Uganda and Tanzania respectively. However they are among the fastest growing economies in
the whole of Africa with a real GDP growth rate of 4.9 %, 5.1% and 6.5%4. These three
countries are not new for trade liberalization as they have been active members to the World
Trade Organization since the 1990s. The Custom Union they created is also attained through
duty free and custom free trade regime based on principles of the WTO.
Figure 1.1 Map of the original three members of the EAC

Source: eac.int
2

Population numbers are taken from World Bank database and they are 2010 estimates.
The source of the nominal GDP values is IMF for the year 2010.
4
Real GDP growth rates are from IMF and they are estimates for the year 2010.
3

According to the EAC treaty, The aim of the new East African Community is
widening and deepening co-operation among the Partner States in, among others, political,
economic and social fields for their mutual benefit. To this extent the EAC countries
established a customs union in 2005 and are working towards the establishment of a common
market in 2010, subsequently a monetary union by 2012 and ultimately a political federation
of the East African states.
The custom union is expected to reduce internal tariffs in progressive stages. In 2005,
it imposed the lowest rates on Agricultural and capital goods, medium rates on intermediate
goods and highest rates on capital goods. But these tariffs were subsequently further reduced
to 0 level by 2010. This stage of the EAC is the start of the regional integration process and its
success or failure will have critical effect on the whole endeavour. As we will see later, these
reductions in tariff and the custom union in general have their share in enhancing intraregional trade and economic development in the region.
Besides internal tariff reduction the custom union will impose Common External
Tariff (CET) on imports from non-member states and also establishes laws related to rules of
origin5, national treatment, anti-dumping measures, subsidies, countervailing measures and
other safe guard measures (East African Community Secretariat 2004). The protocol is
carefully crafted to address development imbalances among the member states and to avoid
revenue losses due to mismanagement of the custom union rules. The East African
Development Bank is also established and designed to assist the less developed members of
the EAC in order to narrow the developmental gap and maintain equitable gain from regional
integration. In this thesis all these aspects of Custom Union will be analyzed to investigate the
benefits of regional trade integration and whether gains are equitably distributed among the
5

Rules of origin are the criteria used to define where a product is made. They require that sufficient
transformation occurs when processing causes a product to shift from one tariff classification to another.

members. In what follows I will briefly introduce the objective, method and preliminary result
of my study.

1.2 Objective, Research Question and Methodology of the Thesis

Regionalism and the benefit from trading regionally is still being debated. As some
mainstream

pro-multilateralism

economists

argue,

regional

agreements

allow

for

discriminatory trade policies and thus may restrict further trade liberalization. Others on the
other hand, took a more moderate position in which the benefit from regional trade
arrangement is evaluated based on its overall gains from integration. It is indeed an open
question as to whether regional trading blocs create more trade than they divert. It can also be
true that, the lowering of trade barriers among members may lead to greater competition and
then opening up larger markets for producers in member countries. Indeed, a well crafted
trade bloc can increase competition in domestic industries and spur productive efficiency
gains which improve the quality and quantity of inputs and goods available to the economy
(Baldwin 1997).
Previous researches on the European Union and NAFTA have shown that the regional
mechanism in Europe and America have positive impacts on the living standards of the
member states and inconsequential effect on non-members states living standards (Baldwin
1997, Dollar 1992). Similarly, it will be useful to explore the regionalism in a variety of its
forms (North/South, South/South) and in different cultures to get a better insight into the
regionalization process around the world.
The EAC is among the regional integration blocs among developing countries that aim
to boot trade and assist economic growth in the region. As part of this effort it has already
established custom union among the member states to reduce internal tariffs and to set up
Common External Tariffs on outsiders. My main objective in here is to empirically
10

investigate the welfare benefits from the establishment of this custom union. Hence my
research question in this regard is: what is the trade welfare implication of the formation
of custom union in the East African Community? The null hypothesis in this respect is; the
regional arrangement will lead to welfare losses as previous literature on the south-south
regional blocs suggest, regional integration arrangements between developing countries
usually result in failure. North-North and North-South RTAs are more likely to be welfare
enhancing than South-South (Jackson 2007). With current investigation this hypothesis will
be tested.
In order to answer this question and test the hypothesis I will employ two kinds of
methods. First I will utilize a descriptive statistic model with clear analytical framework to
measure the effects of tariff changes on welfare gains in the East African Community. These
ex-post analysis will integrate variety of indices to evaluate welfare implications of the
current changes due to the formation of a custom union among the three member states. A
well designed ex-post descriptive statistics assessment will allow for some important
conclusions to be drawn regarding the current state of a regional integration arrangement. It
also further allows for recommendations on how to improve the gains from regional
integration project. Besides the descriptive statistics model, there are a number of
sophisticated methods that can be used to model the impact of regional integration, including
econometric, gravitational model and Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models.
Setting up and analyzing the results from these models require considerable technical
knowledge and considerable amount of data. This data is especially hard to find for some
developing countries in Africa.
Therefore, I have chosen the partial equilibrium technique as a second method of
analysis, a simplified but effective technique to analyze the effect of tariff alterations. The
Partial equilibrium model only required some trade data and few import and export elasticities
11

to generate an ex-ante predictions about possible outcomes of tariff changes. The simulation
model in this study apply The WITS/SMART software from the world bank to calculate trade
creation and diversion effects, net welfare effects and revenue effects of the EAC-CU.
But before I go ahead and reveal the preliminary results, I would like to acknowledge
some of the limitations in undertaking my study. One outstanding limitation in analyzing
trade effects among developing countries is lack of sufficient data to undertake sophisticated
analysis that takes into consideration multiple aspects of reality on the ground. Simplified
models like the Partial equilibrium miss out on some relevant variables for welfare analysis.
Furthermore, it should also be acknowledged that there are quite a few reasons why the
available African trade data must be interpreted with caution. It is by and large recognized
that high African trade barriers and restrictive exchange controls provide incentives to falsify
customs vouchers that are applied for the tabulation of trade statistics (Yeats 1998). Also, it is
commonly known that some African trade goes through "unofficial" channels and is not
recorded in the obtainable statistics. For example, Hardy (1992) found that more than half of
Ugandas exports take place outside of official channels. This suggests a high degree of
caution when analyzing the statistics in once study.
In addition when running simulation on the WITS/SMART software the results are
susceptible to biases due some assumptions. This assumptions sometimes do not match the
reality on the ground. For example, changes in import and export amounts are assumed
constant when I simulate the effects of tariff reduction based on the 2004 UNCTAD data.
This might not completely match the reality in 2009. But still the results are worth
considering as the EAC intra-regional trade and its trade with the rest of the world grows in
almost similar amount (Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008).
However, despite these limitations the combined and systematically framed
descriptive statistic analysis and the detailed partial equilibrium model will give results worth
12

considering. Furthermore, similar techniques have been used in a number of policy studies
from renowned institution on trade matter, such as IMF and UN Economic commission for
Africa (UNECA) (McIntyre 2005, Lang 2006, Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008,
DeRosa, Obwona & Roningen 2002, Busse & Shams 2005, Stahl 2005). With this note of
acknowledgment I will move to the short description of the preliminary results.

1.3 Preliminary Results

The East African Community had made a remarkable progress in reducing regional
tariff to the lowest level in 2010. On the same time the custom union has imposed common
external tariffs on imports from the non-member trade partners. This arrangement will
significantly reduce Kenyas tariff on imports from Uganda and Tanzania. As the same time,
the common external tariff will also reduce the tariff on imports from the rest of the world, as
Kenyas previous trade tariffs were higher. This suggests an overall tariff reduction on the
side of Kenya. Therefore, the custom union will likely have trade creating effect in the case of
Kenya. The same is true for Tanzania. However, the descriptive statistics analysis shows the
reverse in the case of Uganda. Ugandas import tariffs were lower even before the formation
of the EAC-CU, thus the custom union will inflict a common external tariff that will
significantly increase the tariff on imports from the rest of the world. Suggesting a higher
probability for trade diversion. But this assumption is overruled by the simulation results in
chapter four, that portrays high amount of trade creation as a result of tariff reduction. This is
related to the magnitude of regional imports for Uganda. Uganda depended on the region for
significant portion of its imports, even before the formation of RTA. This is also disclosed by
the trade intensity ratios that illustrate exceptional high values. Even before RTA formation
the region trades 1,000 times higher than what is normally expected. Therefore, tariff
reduction on the intense regional trade outweighs the effect of the common external tariff.

13

Concerning the pattern, composition and direction of trade in the region, the study
finds the majority of the intra-regional trade takes place in the manufacturing sector. Assisting
member states specially Kenya in improving its comparative advantage in manufacturing
certain products. This conclusion is drawn based the trade pattern and composition and the
revealed comparative advantage assessments. This implies that the EAC is contributing for
the industrialization of the region as one of its aims states in the treaty.
The partial equilibrium simulation results show a positive trade effects for each East
African Community member state. The custom union in aggregate will contribute to more
trade creation than trade diversion. This means that both the EAC members and the rest of the
world are well off with the formation of a regional trading arrangement in the Eastern Africa.
It is also an undeniable fact that Kenya remains to gain more from the regional trade than the
rest. However, there still remains a room for improving on how countries trade regionally,
especially issues of illicit trade activities and non-tariff barriers to trade.

14

Chapter II: Literature Review

This chapter will give a theoretical background for the analysis section that will follow
in the next two chapters. It will deal with concept of regional integration and some theoretical
explanations for the rapidly spreading regionalization in recent times. Hence, the first section
will deal with a discussion of some theories of regional integration that can potentially explain
Regional Trade Agreement (RTA) in the East African Community. In the second section I
will deal with theory of trade creation and trade diversion. This theory is used though out the
study evaluate welfare implications due to RTA. The last section will give a brief description
of previous studies that relate to my thesis. And finally, I will conclude by summarizing the
chapter.

2.1 Theories of Regional Integration

After being deemed to be a failure during the 1960s and the 1970s, regionalism
seems to be on the rise in the recent history of global economic integration. Until the early
1990s, multilateralism was dominant form of trading system and regionalism remained
marginal. There seems to be variety of factors for this current phenomenon as suggested by
renowned writers on the subject.
The recent frustration towards the multilateral trading system has been cited by the
mainstream economists as the main reason behind the burgeoning regionalism from Asia to
Europe and Africa (Bhagwati 1993, Krugman 1993, Bhagwati and Panagariya 1996).
Krugman (1993) pointed out that the recent move towards regionalism is caused by irritation
as a result of long and tiring negotiation processes under the GATT/WTO due to high cost
related to large number of negotiators. There seems to be a paradoxical relationship between
15

the recent opening up of economies around the world and the decline in the multilateral
trading system. Furthermore, he also points out that countries want to avoid the cost of noncooperation when such mechanisms fail. In addition, Bhawatis assertion that the USs
conversion from devoted multilateralist to adherent regionalist (Baldwin 1997: 866) as a
main cause for the worrying trend that seems to have drifted multilateralism (Gold Laying
goose) to a more manageable bilateral and regional systems. This has been contested by
Baldwin (1993). With this disagreement Baldwin (1993) sets out to develop his alternative
explanation of regionalism that is the domino theory of the spread of regionalism in the global
trading system.
Baldwin identified a strong correlation between the fraction of the population voting
for EU membership, the amount of the manufactured exports by non-member state to EU plus
European Free Trade Area (EFTA) as a share of the total export. His assertion is that the firm
owners and labor unions support the regional economic integration as it maximizes their
benefits. Hence, they will consistently lobby and put pressure on their respective governments
to take measures that will facilitate the accession into the nearby regional organization. Given
this assumption Baldwin demonstrates how a domino type of spread of regionalism could
materialize in a neighborhood where regional form of integration is present.
With the neighboring state joining the regional project, there is a likelihood that intraregional trade for the member state will increase as the cost of engaging in economic activity
with similar member states declines. Thus although the fundamental cause of enlargement is
the exogenous deepening of the regional integration, this initial shock is amplified by the way
enlargement makes non-membership even more costly (Baldwin 1993: 32). As more and
more states join the regional group the firms in the non-member state loss out from an even
larger number of markets that they could have benefited if the country had joined the regional

16

arrangement. These firms eventually put pressure on their respective governments though
lobbying mechanism so that the country joins the regional group.
In his second analysis Baldwin borrows a political economy model from Grossman &
Helpman (1992) to show how the firms in the non-member courtiers will put pressure on their
respective governments. Given that the priority interest of governments in liberal democratic
states is reelection, they cannot afford to miss out on the huge donation from big domestic
firms which are mainly interested in maximizing their profit. As described above, with the
number of countries falling in to the regional arrangement, these firms will consolidate their
lobbying power in order to push the government to apply for membership. This phenomenon
entails a domino effect that seems to appear like regionalism is spreading like a wildfire.
The domino theory barely explains regional integration agreement in the East Africa
Community or RTA in among developing countries for that matter. The historical context of
the RTA formation diverges from Baldwins assumption. In this context, it is really hard to
establish the link between the private sector and politics. Furthermore, domino theory starts
from exogenously given regional arrangement that pre-exists to give explanation for the wide
expansion (Baier et.al 2007).
While such a framework can help to explain European Community
enlargement, it is not as useful here to help explain conceptually the
proliferating formation of new bilateral Free Trade Agreements (FTAs);
Baldwin' domino theory addresses only enlargement of existing
agreements. Nor does Baldwin's domino theory allow for the effects of
FTAs among other countries on the same or other continents (Baier et.al
2010: 6).

17

Baier and Bergstrand (2004), however, propose a different view using an extended
model of Krugman (1991), Frankel, Stein, and Wei (1995), and Frankel (1997). Employing a
simple N-country Krugman monopolistic competition model, Baier and Bergstrand (2004)
showed the probability of FTA formation. Accordingly, The probability of FTA formation
and the utility gains from FTA are greater the larger the two countries' economic sizes, the
more similar the two countries' economic sizes, the closer the two countries are to each other,
the farther the pair is from the rest of the world, the larger the two countries' relative factor
endowment differences, and the smaller the difference in the two countries' relative factor
endowments relative to the rest-of-the-world. These conditions facilitate an endogenous
formation of FTAs as natural trading partners.
Empirically, Baier and Bergstrand (2004) utilized a probit statistics model to assess
the importance of the above mentioned variables in determining the subsequent formation of
FTAs in the year 1996. They have documented that their model can predict 85 percent of the
286 country pairs with FTAs in existence in their sample using 53 countries in 1996 and 97
percent of the 1145 countries pairs without FTAs. Their study strengthens the natural trade
partners theory, which has a potential to explain regional arrangements even in developing
south.
The natural trading partner thesis has been advocated by many . Even, Eicher, Henn
and Papageorgiou (2008) agree that Historical ties such as; Common language, Common
Colonizer, geographical proximity are variable which need to be considered when dealing
with effects of PTA. Common language and culture reduces inability to communicate and to
overcome cultural differences. Furthermore, Common historical ties lead to similar
institutions and similar levels of development, implying reliable contractual and legal
standards, as well as trust in shared values (Eicher, Henn & Papageorgiou 2008:8). This is
also the case for the three original members of the East African Community. Kenya, Uganda
18

and Tanzania have enjoyed a historical closeness emanating from their unique colonial
experience. Even prior to independence, the East African Economic Community had achieved
a degree of economic integration unique in Africa. The essential elements of this unity were
the existence of a common market, common currency, a similar tax structure and an
integrated system of railways, harbors, airways, post and telecommunications. There was thus
free movement not only of goods, but also of labor and capital, which flowed back and forth
across perfunctory frontiers. The East African community also protected nascent industries
with common industrial tariffs (Detter Delupis 1970).
The fact that Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania were under the same colonial power,
Britain, with similar colonial administrations adds to their close economic ties. Britain
inadvertently set in motion the integration process when it was decided to construct the
common railroad between Uganda and Kenya. This facilitated movement of factors of
production between the colonies. Later on, there were even efforts to promote and advance
common administrative mechanisms in areas of justice, postal union in 1911 and the East
African common currency board in 1920 (Ojo et al. 1985).
East Africa is also a place of common cultural heritage, peoples and shared
geographical features. This common culture contributes to the natural regional
interdependence and furthers economic relations. English and Kiswahili are the most widelyspoken and widely-understood languages in the region with over 40 million people in Kenya,
Uganda and Tanzania speaking both of these languages (Kawoya & Makokha 2009).
Furthermore, their common location makes the East African community countries
share similar geographical features and climatic conditions. Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda
share Lake Victoria which provides huge water mass for inland transportation. In addition to
its socio-economic benefits Lake Victoria is a symbol of the strong unity the three nations
19

strive to achieve. With future strong regional economic integration and increased intraregional trade, it is expected that the Lake Victoria will be highly utilized to handle higher
volumes of cargo to facilitate trade. Besides, the Lake Victoria posses unique potential for
joint investment in fishing, tourism, water and energy and hence crucial to facilitate regional
ties.
Table 2.2 Trade pattern between Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania (2003)
Imports (% of Total
Exports of Uganda
&Tanzania)

Exports (% of Total
Imports of Uganda
&Tanzania)

Kenya
Food Products
Agricultural Material
Textile fibers
Ores, minerals and metals
Energy
Manufacturing

Uganda

Tanzania

Uganda

Tanzania

79.8
6.1
2.4
0.1
0
11.5

21.6
19.3
2.0
2.0
2.0
43.4

8.4
8.4
0.0
26.4
26.4
52.9

18.8
2.8
0.0
15.7
15.7
59.1

Imports (% of Total
Exports of Kenya
&Tanzania)

Exports (% of Total
Imports of Kenya
&Tanzania)

Uganda
Food Products
Agricultural Material
Textile fibers
Ores, minerals and metals
Energy
Manufacturing

Kenya

Tanzania

Kenya

Tanzania

3.6
6.3
0.1
3.5
52.4
33.8

18.3
8.6
0.2
0.3
1.4
71.3

64.5
11.7
4.7
2.8
12.9
3.3

34.6
0.5
0.4
0.0
26.4
38.2

Imports (% of Total
Exports from Kenya
&Uganda)

Exports (% of Total
Imports from Kenya
&Uganda)

Tanzania
Food Products
Agricultural Material
Textile fibers
Ores, minerals and metals
Energy
Manufacturing

Kenya

Uganda

Kenya

Uganda

10.8
2.6
0.2
2.9
26.7
56.8

23.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
60.0
16.6

68.4
10.9
6.0
0.3
0.5
13.9

20.0
5.4
0.6
3.3
11.8
58.8

Source: UN COMTRADE (2003)

20

In addition to their important communalities, the East African Community members

also share differences that facilitate interdependence. Uganda for example is a landlocked
country and therefore relies heavily on Kenya (Port of Mombasa) and Tanzania (Port of Dares-Salaam) for its access to the Indian Ocean. Differences in the level of industrialization
among the EAC countries are also reflected in the trade patterns presented in the table below.
Kenya has relatively more advanced manufacturing sector with relatively more advanced
skilled labor availability, while Uganda and Tanzania specialize in the production of
agricultural goods and agricultural exports. Furthermore, while there is a potential for Kenya
to export capital and services to the other two EAC members, Tanzania posses large amount
of available land and huge amount of unskilled labor.
Some others also suggest these important differences had contributed to the collapse of
the old East African Community in 1977. One of the reasons advanced for the collapse of
EAC in 1977 was that Kenya was receiving a disproportionate share of the benefits from
integration. Various measures were tested to redistribute the gains from the common market,
but failed to produce the results Uganda and Tanzania wanted (Kasekende and Ngeno, 2000).
As we will see in the coming sections equtable gains remain to be a problem in the region.
Table 2.1 Shares of Intra-Regional Exports in Total Exports of EAC Countries, 1970-97

Exporter

Kenya

Kenya
Tanzania
Uganda
EAC

2.1 %
1.9 %
0.8 %

Trading Partner
Tanzania
Uganda
4.5 %

0.5 %
2.7 %

9.7 %
1.0 %

5.9 %

Source: IMF, Direction of Trade Statistics

21

Regional
14.2 %
3.1 %
2.4%
9.5 %

For instance,
The East African development bank, which was to promote industrial
development with the states contributing equally to its capital base, was
required to ensure that Tanzania and Uganda each got 38.75 per cent of
its investments, against 22.5 per cent in Kenya. However, under a riskadverse clause in its statutes, it could only finance viable projects,
most of which were in Kenya, especially during the 1971-1973 period.
This greatly limited its role as a redistributive institution (Ndungu
2003:48).
To summarize, the natural Trading partners hypothesis argues that regional trade agreement is
more likely to improve welfare if the participating countries trade disproportionally with each
other before the formation of the regional bloc. Trade integration with "natural trading
partners" is likely to raise welfare because the likelihood and extent of trade diversion is
minimized when the volume of trade between prospective partners is large from the start. Of
course one needs to be careful in making such generalizations a priori. Hence, there is the
need for an empirical investigation of the matter. And the theory of trade creation and trade
diversion provides us with the framework to empirically investigate whether RTA formation
is really beneficial.

2.2 Theory of Trade Creation and Trade Diversion

The empirical investigation of the welfare assessment of the East African Community
in the current study employs the theory of trade creation and trade diversion at the core of its
analysis. The theory was first developed by Jacob Viner, Canadian economist, in 1950. In this

22

section I will give a brief description of the theory and the conceptual framework behind
assessing welfare gains through measuring trade creation and trade diversion.
Regional Trade Arrangements (RTAs) have been controversial right from the onset in
the 1950s. Especially with regards to the benefits and costs related to Preferential Trade
Arrangements (PTAs). Before, Jacob Viner (1950), the conventional belief was that all forms
of PTAs are welfare enhancing since they liberalize trade among member states. But Viner
showed that custom unions do not necessarily improve welfare, since the tariff reduction
occurs in a world of second best (Clausing 2001). By second best one understands a policy
that would be optimal without such constraints (such as a zero tariff in a small country) may
not be second-best optimal if other policies are constrained (Lipsey and Lancaster, 1956).
According to Viner (1950), whether the increase of trade due to custom union will be
welfare enhancing depend on the nature of the trade expansion. This is concerning possible
trade creation among the members and trade diversion from the non-members. If trade is
created, a more competitive producer from within the Custom Union (CU) replaces a less
competitive domestic producer. Therefore, increasing efficiency of resource allocation, thus
reduce consumer price and as a result increase welfare. On the contrary the formation of
custom union can also reduce efficiency of resource allocation when the trades between CU
members increase as a result of preferential market access that replaces imports from a
cheaper and efficient producer from the rest of the World. This is what Viner named trade
diversion. At a first glance it seems all Custom Unions are trade diverting as they reduce
tariffs between member states and impose a Common External tariff on the non-members. But
as an end effect the balance between trade creation and trade diversion is an important
determinate of the overall benefits from establishing custom union.

23

2.2.1 Trade Creation

In general, trade creation connotes the phenomenon where a custom union creates
trade that would not have existed otherwise. To elaborate let us assume that there exist three
countries in the world, country A, B and C and only one product6. Other factors are kept
constant. Here. The focus will be country A which is smaller than the two countries B and C
which are bigger. Therefore, country A takes international price as given and imports and
exports a product desired from country B or C depending on the price that prevails in those
markets. In what follows the first scenario describes what will happen if certain tariff is
imposed on both countries B and C by country A. Afterwards, county A will form a Free
Trade Area (FTA) with country B and I will describe in what circumstances this will result in
trade creation.
Figure 2.1 Trade Creation

Source: International Trade theory and Policy7

The graphical display and the related description is taken from International Trade theory and Policy by
Steven M. Suranovic (http://internationalecon.com/Trade/Tch110/T110-2A.php)
7
(http://internationalecon.com/Trade/Tch110/T110-2A.php)

24

The above diagram demonstrates the case of trade creation. D and S show the demand
and supply curve for country A. The lines PB and PC represent the supply price for a certain
product when trade is made free with both country B and C. And the lines PTB and PTC represent
the supply price when certain tariff is imposed on both the imports from country B and C.
Note that the country C can still provide the product with lower price if tariff is eliminated as
a whole. But if Tariff is imposed on both countries B and C the product will not be imported
as supply price from a domestic product (PA) will be lower than the prices from B and C
including tariff (PTB & PTC). Hence, cheaper supply from the rest of the world will be replaced
by costly domestic product.
But when we assume that country A forms a FTA with country B, the tariff level on imports
from B will be reduced to zero and the tariff levels on imports from C will remain the same.
Therefore, now the supply price from country B and C will be PB and PTC respectively. And
since PB is lower than PA the product is imported from country B rather than from expensive
domestic supply. Since lower supply is attained as a result the formation of FTA one can say
trade is created.

2.2.2 Trade Diversion

Basically what trade diversion means is that due to FTA formation trade is diverted
from more efficient supplier outside the PTA to a less efficient supplier within the FTA. The
diagram below demonstrates how trade diversion leads to welfare losses. Taking all the
assumptions from the above trade creation section, we can see that the country C is the most
efficient suppler of the product. Since, with the tariff, the good is cheaper from country C,
country A will buy the product from country C and will not trade initially with country B.
Even with the absence of free trade and with the imposition of tariff on all suppliers, the
product from the country C is cheaper.
25

Figure 2.2 Trade Diversion

Source: International Trade theory and Policy

However, when we assume that A and B form FTA and A eliminates tariffs on imports
from B we will have a different picture. When tariff on imports from B is reduced to zero and
the tariffs on imports from C remain the same the supply lines will be PB and PTC respectively.
Taking in to consideration losses in tariff revenue and lower surplus gains for consumers, one
can say trade is diverted from a more efficient supplier C to a more expensive supply B.
Hence, the larger is the difference between the non-distorted prices in the FTA partner
country and in the rest of the world, the more likely that trade diversion will reduce national
welfare.

2.3 Similar studies on welfare analysis concerning the EAC

Different authors have used variety of methods to analyze the static welfare gains as a
result of the establishment of the East African Community. In this section I will discuss some
of these studies which have a direct link to my study. I will categorize this studies based on
the method they used to reach their conclusions. I will first discuss the literatures that used
gravitational model for their investigation (Kirkpatrick and Wantabe 2005, Nganga 2006)
26

then I will give a brief description of a study that attempted to apply general equilibrium
modelling (Okello 2008) and finally I will discuss the scholarly texts that utilized the partial
equilibrium model in order to assess the RTA formation in the East African Community
(McIntyre 2005, Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008).
The gravitational model regional trade integration analysis was undertaken by
Kirkpatrick and Waranbe (2005) to examine the pattern of trade in the EAC over some range
of years, 1970 till 2001. According to them, the standard gravitational model between any two
countries is the function of the countrys trade potential and their mutual trade attraction. The
countrys trade potential include economic size (GDP), level of development, geographical
size and population size. The relative attraction between the two countries can include
geographical proximity, cultural similarities and historical ties. Also attraction can also be
artificially enhanced through a policy to establish bilateral trade. Besides the factors from the
standard gravitational model, the Kirkpatrick and Waranbe (2005) model further add
differences in GDP per capita between two trading partners to test whether two countries with
similar living standards will share a broader range of goods to trade. The main aim of their
analysis is to investigate if the policy to establish regional cooperation coincides with increase
in intra-regional trade. The results from their studies indicate that almost all of the core
variables coincide with increase in regional trade. But most importantly they found out that
intra-regional trade was stronger during the 1970s and then dropped with the decline of the
old EAC in 1977. Their robust analysis indicates that regional cooperation agreement has a
positive relationship with increase in intra-regional trade in the East African Community.
Nganga (2006), on the other hand, investigated the trade, welfare and production
effects of the establishment of the new EAC using a gravitational model. The aim of his
investigation is to find out whether the volume of trade within the EAC has grown as a result
of the formation of the regional trading bloc. Moreover he set out to analyze whether there are
27

signs of trade diversion due to Regional Trade Agreement (RTA). Besides dummy variables
from Kirkpatrick and Waranbe (2005) study, Nganga further adds other dummy variables
such as overall imports and exports by RTA members. This is done in order to measure the
openness of the RTA to imports and exports to the rest of the world, as a result measuring
trade creation and Trade diversion. The fundamental logic to the investigation was that a sign
of trade creation is identified when increase in intra-regional trade is coincided with increase
in overall imports. And trade diversion will be identified when an increase in intra bloc trade
coincides with a decrease in overall bloc imports from non-members. Also in the case of
exports, if decrease in exports to the rest of the world is witnessed as intra-regional trade
increases then this could be sing of trade diversion.
His analysis investigated the EAC trade in the years from 1994 to 2004. Note that
these are the years before the implementation of the custom union in January, 2005. The result
of his analysis shows that there is no significant change in the intra-regional trade due to RTA
formation. This is due to the time period of the analysis, which is before the implementation
of EAC-CU. Furthermore, he found out that the EAC intra-regional trade is reversely related
to exports to the rest of the world. So, he concludes that the increase in the intra-regional trade
must have diverted some of the regions exports to the rest of the world. But from Kirkpatrick
and Waranbe (2005) analysis we have seen that intra-regional trade has been in decline since
the collapse of the Old East African Community. This only suggests that there is a decline
in intra-regional trade but exports to the rest of the world has been increasing ever since due
to increase in export performance of the individual member countries. The reverse relation
only entails the situation where intra-regional trade decreased while exports to the rest of the
world were increasing. It could also be the case that there is an increase in overall world
exports such that world trade is growing much faster than EAC trade (Nganga 2006).

28

Therefore, it will be difficult to reach a conclusion that EAC is trade diverting only based on
Nganga (2006)s gravitational model analysis.
The Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) analysis of Okello (2008) utilizes
the GAMS software to simulate the welfare gains for Uganda due to membership in the East
African Community. The CGE modelling also include factors of production in its analysis and
also captures interdependence among the various markets and sectors of the economy besides
some trade data. This makes it more sophisticated hence better capable to capture reality. The
short coming in this model is the lack of appropriate and available data to do the simulation.
The simulation results generated by a detailed CGE model depend potentially on thousands of
data items, elasticity values and behavioral assumptions. This makes it difficult, even
impossible to apply for all the members of the East African Community. This is especially
true for Kenya where the data is not available (Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008). As
demonstrated in Okello (2008) study, there is a positive welfare gain for Uganda due to
membership in the EAC. The other interesting finding from this study is that the welfare
benefit from the EAC is not evenly distributed within the Ugandan society. There is reduction
of welfare for the poorest households and significant welfare improvements for the rich urban
and rural households. These results support the theory that links trade liberalization and
unequal welfare gains in certain society, gains between the rich and the poor (Goldberg and
Pavcnik 2007, Tarasov 2010).
Besides the gravitational model and computable general equilibrium model analyses of
the welfare impact of the EAC, there are also similar studies that employed the partial
equilibrium model to find out the extent of welfare enhancement as a result of the formation
of the EAC. Both of the studies from McIntyre (2005) and Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis
2008 use the WITS/SMART simulation model to probe the EAC welfare gains for Uganda
and Kenya respectively. McIntyre (2005), through his analysis found out that the simulation
29

results provide preliminary evidence for possible trade benefits from the EAC Customs Union
for Kenya. This is because of the adoption of the EAC Common External Tariff that will lead
to increased flows of cheaper intra-regional imports that are likely to lower consumer prices
with positive welfare effects. In the case of Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008, similar
results were obtained for Uganda. They simulated two scenarios, one with partial tariff
liberalization in 2005 and the other with a full elimination of tariffs in 2010. The highest
welfare change occurred with the full implementation of the EAC-CU in 2010, but still the
analysis of tariff reductions in Scenario I and II show, in both cases, there is a positive net
trade effect with small trade diversionary effects for Uganda under the EAC-CU.
My investigation differs from the two studies that applied the Partial Equilibrium
method as it takes into consideration the effect of the Custom Union formation on the
patterns, direction and composition of trade in the EAC as a whole. Also it will analyze the
effect of the custom union in all of the three major partners. With this in mind I will employ
both systematic descriptive statistical method together with WITS/SMART simulation to
capture the wider implication of the regional bloc in Eastern African on trade and welfare. In
the next chapter I will begin my analysis using a descriptive statistics modelling with a well
structured analytical framework to assess welfare effects of the EAC.

30

Chapter III: A Descriptive Statistics Analysis

This Chapter deals with a descriptive empirical assessment of the regional integration
arrangement and pattern in the East African Community. The expectation here is that through
the lowering of tariff and removal of non-trade barriers economic welfare will likely be
enhanced through promotion of trade among member states. Moreover, tariff reductions will
likely promote specialization in production hence enhancing efficiency and quality on the
supply side while increasing the purchasing power of consumers and encouraging
consumption through lowering of import price on the demand side.
As already mentioned in the introductory part, the relationship between regional tariff
liberalization and welfare gains are still debatable. As Krugman in his 1989 seminal article
argues A naive view would be that since free trade is better than protection, any movement
towards freer trade will be a good thing (1989: 3). Therefore, all forms of preferential trading
systems and regional arrangements are at any rate a step in the right direction. In the much
celebrated analysis of Viner (1950), it has been shown that some Custom Unions may cause
welfare losses as they might lead to trade diversion instead of trade creation. Some Custom
Unions can result in blocking and substituting products from an efficient non-member
countries hence leading to loss of efficiency instead of specialization.
In what follows, the trade welfare implication of the formation of custom union
between the three original members of East African Community, Kenya, Uganda and
Tanzania will be assessed. The current chapter employs a descriptive statistic method to
analyze trade creation and trade diversion effects of the EAC-CU. Of course, there are much
to be learnt from using descriptive statistics systematically based on clear analytical
framework and appropriate indices. This approach can be used to asses both ex-ante
31

predictions as well as ex-post analyses. However, since the method allows an ex-post
assessment to draw some important conclusion regarding regional integration agreement, I
will utilize it to investigate welfare effects.
The first section of this chapter deals with tariff changes and its trade creation/trade
diversion effects and implications. The assumption here is that the higher the pre-RTA tariffs,
and the lower the post-RTA common external tariff (CET), the more likely a RTA will be
welfare enhancing (Kemp & Wan 1976). Taking this concept as a spring board the tariff
changes in the EAC-CU will be analyzed together with their effects. The second section of the
chapter will evaluate the changes in trade intensity, patters, composition and direction. The
following section will dig deeper into the impact of regional integration agreement to assess
more fluid and dynamic gains from integration such as overcoming smallness, improving
good governance and promoting peace and security. Finally the last section of this chapter
will conclude with a discussion of the main findings.

3.1 Tariff Regimes in EAC and Common External Tariffs (CET)

According to the custom union protocol that was enacted in 2004 by the three member
states of East African Community, the establishment of the custom union was progressive in
the course of transitional period of five years from coming into force in 2005. In its first stage
of tariff reduction, the cascading tariff structure lowers rates to the lowest (0%) on raw
materials and capital goods, and imposes moderate rates (10%) on intermediate good and
higher rates (25%) on consumer goods8. The second stage, which came into force in 2010,
imposes a complete tariff reduction and elimination of all import duties and quotas. The intraEAC tariff elimination process over a period of five years was designed in order not to cause
disruption and unfair competitiveness in the manufacturing sector. A five year progressive
8

The first stage was implemented in 2005 and aims a tariff reduction to 0% for raw materials and capital goods,
reduction to 10% on intermediate goods and to 25% on consumer goods (for more info see CU protocol 2004).

32

phase tariff structure was mainly adopted to target trade of some products from Kenya
exported to Uganda and Tanzania. This asymmetrical tariff regime was intended to cushion
the manufacturing sector in Uganda and Tanzania which was still nascent and therefore would
be vulnerable to competition from established Kenya manufacturers. A free tariff regime that
lowered tariffs to 0% on all products was attained on 1st January 2010.
Table 3.1 Tariff Changes within EAC9
2001

2004

2005

2010

18.16
23.16
40

15.57
16.93
60

0
0
0

0
0
0

2001

2004

2005

2010

3.96
3.07
6

3.57
3.30
6

0.21
0.43
10

0
0
0

200110

2004

2005

2010

15.32
13.29
25

2.89
1.37
25

1.12
1.5
25

0
0
0

Kenya
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate

Uganda
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate

Tanzania
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate
Source: UNCTAD

The table 3.1 above demonstrates that remarkable progress has been made towards
lowering tariff and liberalizing trade in the East African Community. Kenya already in 2005
lowered tariffs to 0% on 90 percent of the products from the two member states (Nganga
2006). While the maximum tariff was registered in Tanzania after the establishment of the
custom union, it was progressively lowered to 0% in 2010. Uganda had low tariffs before the
formation of the Regional Integration Arrangement (RTA) and was even reduced to 0%
9

The tariff rates shown in the table are the actual applied tariff levels in respective years.
The tariff rates for Tanzania for 2001 and 2004 are substituted by 2000 and 2003 as there was no data
available for the respective years from UNCTAD.
10

33

progressively. Considering the fact that pre-RTA tariffs in Uganda were already lower
compared to the two members it is likely that the net trade creation in Uganda will be lower
than the two other member countries. But now lets consider the other aspect of the formation
of the Custom Union, Common External Tariff (CET), to have a broader overview of the
tariff change in the EAC and its welfare impacts.
As already mentioned, besides eliminating internal tariffs, the East African
Community custom union has variety of features such as establishing a common external
tariff and establishment of rules of origin, safeguard measures and custom administration.
CET refers to a uniform duty rate or customs duty adopted by a trading pact group to be
assessed on imports from countries outside that market or group (Busse & Shams 2003).
According to the Custom Union Agreement, The Partner States hereby establish a three band
common external tariff with a minimum rate of 0 per centum, a middle rate of 10 per centum
and a maximum rate of 25 per centum in respect of all products imported into the
Community (East African Community Secretariat 2004:15). The overall average applied rate
of the CET is 12.9 percent. The average tariff on agricultural goods is 19.7 percent and 11.9
percent on non-agricultural products (East African Community Secretariat 2010).The
maximum rate of tariff which is imposed due to Common External Tariff (CET) is subjected
to change during the course of the process. The council may even review the common
external tariff structure and approve measures designed to remedy any adverse effects which
any of the Partner States may experience by reason of the implementation of this part of the
Protocol or, in exceptional circumstances, to safeguard community interests. But under no
circumstances should the internal tariff exceed the Common External Tariff (CET).
In what follows I will analyze the impact of the setting up of the common external
tariff as result of the establishment of the EAC-Custom union. The statistics looks into the
imports from EU-27 countries to display changes due to common external tariff. Also changes
34

in tariffs on imports from China11 will be considered as China is the next major trade partner
to the EAC member countries (McIntyre 2005). Furthermore, looking into import tariffs on
trade between EAC and China serves as a control to avoid bias. The table below displays the
tariff change on imports from non-EAC member trade partners in terms of effectively applied
rates.
Table 3.2 Tariff Changes on imports from EU-27
2001

2004

2005

2010

17.41
14.13
100

15.02
11.38
100

11.84
7.86
100

11.93
6.83
75

2001

2004

2005

2010

7.32
4.99
15

5.95
3.43
15

12.88
9.14
100

12.29
5.28
75

200112

2004

2005

2010

17.07
12.98
25

13.99
8.60
25

13.01
9.50
100

12.78
7.67
75

Kenya
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate

Uganda
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate

Tanzania
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate
Source: UNCTAD

In average the tariff rates of the EAC on imports from the European Union (EU-27)
seems declining after the establishment of the EAC-CU. Here its helpful to focus on the
simple average tariff rates and trade weighted average since the actual tariff rates are
somewhere in between this rates (Jackson 2007). Unlike the case of Kenya and Tanzania, the
Common External Tariff (CET) raises the tariff levels in Uganda, which is lower before the

11

The results for EAC-China tariff is attached as Appendix I

Here as well the tariff rates in 2001 and 2004 are replaced by 2000 and 2003 respectively due to lack of
available data.
12

35

establishment of the RTA. This is presumably due to deteriorating terms of trade that Uganda
wants to avoid that haunted its economy during structural adjustment programs (SAP) in
1980s.
Figure 3.1 Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) for Uganda13.

Barter terms of Trade

Uganda

350
300
250
200
150

Uganda

100
50

1977
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1991
1995
1999
2001
2003
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

0
Years

Source: Source: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Handbook of Statistics and
data files, and International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.

Overall results suggest that the formation of the EAC-Custom Union has a very stark
effect in reducing internal tariff within the EAC, while at the same time reducing tariff on
imports from non-member trade partners. This is specially the case for Kenya and Tanzania
and their trade relations with the rest of the world. The common external tariff, on the other
hand, will have somewhat different effect on the trade relations of Uganda. It increases the
tariff rate of Ugandan imports from the rest of the world suggesting a probability that it will
result in trade diversion as cheap and more efficient products might be substituted by a more
expensive and lower quality products produced within the custom union. But as internal tariff
13

Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes,
measured relative to the base year 2000.

36

reductions are significant and other welfare gains from integration are under consideration,
there is still more Uganda can gain as a member of EAC.

3.2 Trade patterns, Direction, composition and Intensity in the EAC

This section evaluates the trade pattern, composition, intensity and direction in the
EAC. I will hereby appraise changes in trade that are likely resulted from the already analyzed
tariff changes in the EAC. It is already documented that since the formation of the East
African trading bloc, trade in the region has shown impressive progress both in terms of intraregional trade and trade with the rest of the world (Ajumbo 2010, McIntyre 2005). Of course
it is hard to say whether this trade growth is exclusively associated with the formation of the
regional bloc. However, one can depict a positive relationship between the progressive
reduction of the tariff and increase in trade volume in the region.
Table 3.3 Trade flows for EAC, 2003-2007 in US $Millions
Regional Trade
Exports
Intra-EAC total
To Rest of Africa
European Union (EU)
USA
To Rest of the World
Total EAC Exports

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2005

2006

2007

Percentage
(%)

816.9
103.7
1,214.20
61
1,027.30
4141.3

935
106
1,289.40
254.4
1,276.20
5015.1

1,061.10
137.8
1,200.80
262.7
1,584.10
5,930.10

890.1
258.8
1,191.90
328.1
1,959.00
6394

1,148.30
22.8
1,396.40
367.80
2,263.80
7,049.50

17.89
2.32
20.25
4.43
26.71
100

Regional Trade
Imports

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2005

Intra-EAC total

562.7

591.3

786.20

727

824.50

7.31

5.16

2.26

14.3
1,354.20

23
1,581.20

14.3
1,881.90

122
2,496.80

3136.90
950.30

0.13
17.50

0.87
17.74

8.61
2.61

348.90

364.6

741.7

556.8

11,166.00

6.90

3.96

30.65

Rest of the World

Total EAC Imports

4,033.90
7350.7

4,847.10
8727.1

5,788.10
10,752.40

8,390.10
14077.6

18,433.00
36,431.20

53.83
100

59.60
100

50.60
100

Total Intra-EAC
Trade

1379.6

1526.3

1847.3

1617.1

1972.8

11.07 %

7.9 %

4.53 %

Total trade

11492

13742.2

16682.5

20471.6

43480.7

Rest of Africa
European Union (EU)
USA

16.29
4.05
18.64
5.13
30.64
100

13.92
0.32
19.81
5.22
32.11
100

2006

2007

Percentage
(%)

Source: Partner States Revenue Authorities, Central Banks and National Statistics (Ajumbo 2010)
37

The regions total trade volume has increased significantly while at the same time total
trade increased in an even higher pace. Even though, the intra-regional trade as portion of the
total trade has decreased from 2003 to 2007, recent reports from the director general of the
EAC directorate for customs and trade conveys that the volume of intra-regional trade
currently stands at 13% of the total trade of the region (IPP 2010). This suggests there
remains a lot of room for furthering and growing regional trade in the EAC. Still from the
data provided above one can draw a conclusion that the regional trade is not necessary
substituting imports from the rest of the world. However, the low level of regional trade
remains to be a concern for the further regional integration that the EAC aspires in the future.
At the same time trade with the rest of Africa is on the rise in the same proportion as
the rise in trade with the rest of the world. This situation can be explained by the overlapping
membership of the EAC member countries in variety of regional free trade arrangements with
in Africa itself.
Table 3.4 Overlapping RTA membership by member states in East Africa
Regional Initiatives
Kenya

Membership
Uganda

Tanzania

AU
COMESA
SADC
EAC

IGAD

Source: UNECA

Its also worthy to note that the three original member states of EAC are at the same
time members of WTO and active parts in the multilateral negotiations to liberalize trade. In
addition, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania still enjoy free access to European markets in the same
standard as other African countries that have signed Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA)
with EU. In this manner, the implementation of the EAC Customs Union seems to have faced
38

with challenges both of policy and operational nature due to overlapping memberships and
global free trade commitments. However, it suffices to mention that these challenges are not
insurmountable as they were anticipated and will not block the integration path (East African
Community Secretariat 2010).
Looking at details into respective countries directions of imports and exports we can
notice that there are differences in trade among member states. According to the 2009 trade
report from the EAC secretariat, Kenya continues to dominate the EAC regional trade,
accounting for 44.8% of the total volume of trade and recorded a surplus in this trade (EAC
Secretariat 2010). Uganda and Tanzania accounted for 28.1 % and 27.1% of the total intraEAC trade respectively. The table below shows individual members states trade within the
region and how it changed from 2005 to 2008.
Table 3.5 Intra-EAC trade 2005-2008 (US$ Millions)

Source: The East African Community Trade Report 2009.

39

Imports also significantly increased during the year 2008 and were accounted by
increased imports of capital and consumer goods (EAC Secretariat 2010). Uganda continues
to be a major regional importer accounting for 48.3% of the total imports while the numbers
for Kenya and Tanzania are 36.3 and 15.4 percents respectively. Obviously the intra-regional
exports have also increased at the same level from 1,148.6 US$ million in 2007 to 1,542.2
US$ million in 2008. While exports from Tanzania show encouraging changes, the exports
from Uganda and Kenya has decreased compared to the previous year. Overall Kenya seems
to export way more than the intra-regional exports average.
Figure 3.2 Intra-EAC trade 2005-2008 (US$ Millions)

Source: Source: The East African Community Trade Report 2009.

40

The descriptive analysis of the intra-regional trade in the EAC suggests that there is
increase both in the trade within the region and with the rest of the world. This further entails
that the EAC is least likely to divert trade into the region rather it is promoting global trade
and advancing trade creation within the region. In the next chapter this results will be
compared with the outcomes of the trade simulations based on the WITS/SMART model.

3.2.1 Compositions of Exports and Imports in EAC & Revealed Comparative

Advantage (RCA) analysis
The composition of imports and exports in the EAC is consistent with the level of
development in respective member countries. Majority of their exports are primary
agricultural goods mainly Coffee, Tea, Tobacco and Cotton. The region's major imports are
machinery and other capital equipment, industrial supplies and raw materials, motor vehicles
and motor vehicle parts, fertilizer, crude and refined petroleum products. In recent years,
there is a decrease in the share of agricultural sector in the economies of Kenya and Uganda,
while Tanzania has maintained large agricultural sector with no significant growth in the other
sectors (Nganga 2006).
Looking at the intra-regional trade composition, one can quickly notice that trade
within the EAC has somewhat different pattern. The main intra-regional imports of Kenya are
manufactured goods from Tanzania. Furthermore, agricultural goods from Tanzania and crude
material (Crude Petroleum) from Uganda take significant portion of Kenyas regional
imports. In return Kenya mainly exports manufactured goods to Uganda and Tanzania. It is
also interesting to see that the majority of trade exchanges between Kenya and Tanzania are
manufactured goods. Uganda on the other hand exports mainly primary goods such as food
and energy materials. The intra-regional trade within the ECA demonstrates both comparative
advantage (in the case of Uganda) and competitive advantage between the industries in Kenya
and Tanzania.
41

Table 3.6 Regional Trade by Commodity composition 2009 in (1000 US$)

Food and live animals

Imports from:
Uganda
Tanzania
21378.8
15548.41

Exports to:
Uganda
Tanzania
46534.64
43869.39

Beverages and tobacco

14406.68

4296.32

47824.69

7093.936

Crude materials, inedible,

except fuels
Mineral fuels, lubricants
and related materials
Animal and vegetable oils,
fats and waxes
Chemicals and related products

14488.19

12973.13

22760.72

8763.138

88.864

6277.607

55924.62

21251.23

2216.233

314.023

3281.597

21156.76

788.279

2232.359

130007.6

83775.42

Manufactured goods

2509.304

54764.33

177166.6

102879.5

Machinery and transport equipment

709.161

3045.246

65499.09

52851.89

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

739.832

1687.371

49311.75

47659.71

4.216

0.747

Kenya

Commodities and transactions

not classified elsewhere in the SITC

Food and live animals

Imports from:
Kenya
Tanzania
37213.41
9823.137

Exports to:
Kenya
Tanzania
85985.91
505.489

Beverages and tobacco

43076.92

1903.705

18488.2

3521.15

Crude materials, inedible,

except fuels
Mineral fuels, lubricants
and related materials
Animal and vegetable oils,
fats and waxes
Chemicals and related products

20840.61

3436.751

9395.543

219.934

62999.09

9901.824

9027.569

4314.719

3343.186

210.52

2049.017

3799.719

94974.75

1726.031

951.002

4396.999

Manufactured goods

149627.8

10096.79

4196.21

7104.394

Machinery and transport equipment

50780.3

1816.854

50780.3

543.224

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

39740.7

1881.681

16637.86

102.286

Commodities and transactions

not classified elsewhere in the SITC

62.458

1.026

64.197

Uganda

42

Food and live animals

Imports from:
Kenya
Uganda
21237.32
855.459

Exports to:
Kenya
Uganda
59334.62
3488.196

Beverages and tobacco

5551.673

3111.155

4325.523

2357.98

Crude materials, inedible,

except fuels
Mineral fuels, lubricants
and related materials
Animal and vegetable oils,
fats and waxes
Chemicals and related products

6234.411

117.766

18688.89

117.766

64272.48

903.071

7786.492

785.075

3417.38

471.973

382.081

225.73

59503.32

1520.255

8856.314

1742.013

Manufactured goods

101679.5

1103.365

67057.88

28058.97

Machinery and transport equipment

64435.21

3694.836

18894.28

4374.904

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

19321.57

341.955

2270.185

7415.826

Commodities and transactions

not classified elsewhere in the SITC

619.051

14.858

5307.664

1339.182

Tanzania

Source: UN COMTRADE

The EAC trade with the rest of the world is better explained by comparative
advantage. The three member states export mainly Coffee, Tea, Cotton and Tobacco to
destinations in Europe and Asia while importing heavy manufactured goods and fuel from the
rest of the world.
The data here also confirms that Kenya remains to find favorable market for its
manufactured products, while Uganda enjoys low tariff imports of manufactured goods
mainly from Kenya. The fact that the manufacturing sector plays an important role in the
EAC intra-regional trade entails the future potential of the RTA to promote industrialization
in the region. Overall the trade composition statistics disconfirms the hunch that EAC remains
to be welfare reducing. Rather it is promoting industrialization and intra-industrial trade14
among member states.

14

The intra-industrial trade potential of the EAC will be analyzed in the dynamic welfare gains section of this
chapter

43

3.2.1.1 Revealed Comparative advantage analysis of EAC

The argument Makower and Morton (1959) put forward that stated RTA will be more
likely to be welfare improving when there are wide differences in relative costs has been
challenged by Vernables (2003). Vernables rather considers comparative advantage between
members and the rest of the world. He claims that countries with extreme comparative
advantage (i.e. the country which have a comparative advantage most different to the rest of
the world) will be more likely to experience trade diversion since their exports will be based
on the intra-regional consideration not on global comparative advantage. However, the
country with intermediate comparative advantage will enjoy more gains from internal tariff
reduction and trade in RTA in a greater extent than it does with the rest of the world. Custom
union will provide the intermediate state a unique opportunity to export more of its products
within the region. Further, the RTA formation though time will support the intermediate
state in creating its own comparative advantage in the more productive industries. But this
also suggests that if there are countries within the RTA that have extreme comparative
advantages in certain products they will likely gain less as they export cheaper products
(Compared to the rest of the World) to the intermediate state and import less efficient
products from the intermediate state. Therefore, it would seem that if there are wide
differences in relative costs between members this would indicate the RTA is likely to be
welfare improving for the members with comparative advantage close to the world average.
The index to measure the extent of countrys comparative advantage has its base in
Balassa (1965) work. He suggested that different patterns of trade reflect different relative
costs and non-price factors between countries, thus revealing their comparative advantage.
Therefore he proposed that revealed comparative advantage indices could be used to measure
such trade patterns.

44

The Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) is measure as follows:

RCA = (XiA/XA)/(XiB /XB)
Where
XiA : Country As export of commodity i
XA : Country As total export
XiB : Country/Region Bs export of commodity i
XB : Country/Region Bs total export
Positive RCA value, which is greater than one might be interpreted as an indication of
comparative advantage compared to the rest of the world.

Digging deeper into the structure of Kenyan exports, the Revealed Comparative
Advantage (RCA) results show that Kenya has been gaining a moderate comparative
advantage in some manufacturing products such as outer garments, Leathered manufactures,
Inorganic Chemicals, fish products and sugar confectionary. But the fact remains that Kenya
still retains its extreme comparative advantages in the production of Coffee and tea, Tobacco
and Tobacco manufactures and vegetable materials15.
Taking a look at the Ugandan exports, a moderate assessment entails that Uganda has
more products with higher RCA index. Fish products, sugar and sugar preparation, coffee and
tea, Tobacco, Vegetable materials and processed Animal and Vegetable oil are the products
with extreme RCA. In the case of Tanzanian exports, Coffee and Tea, Tobacco, Textile fibers
and Metalliferous ores are with high numbers of RCA index.
Similarly, Tanzania has an extreme comparative advantage in producing Coffee, tea
and tobacco, fish and other primary goods. However, in somewhat smaller extent compared to
Uganda or Kenya to that matter. Tanzania also has a well developed mining sector and really
high comparative advantage in producing some precious metal ores. Also similar to Kenya it
15

Look at Appdenix II for more detail RCA results.

45

is improving its comparative advantage in producing some manufactured products such as

textile fibers, manufactured fertilizers and processed animal and vegetable oils. This
observation also match the intra-trade results that show a significant amount of trade in
manufacturing sector between Kenya and Tanzania, which as a result is encouraging
improvements in efficiently producing processed goods.
The results16 indicate there is a chance that the formation of regional integration
arrangement might lead to trade diversion if the trade of primary and agricultural goods is
redirected to regional market. But the direction of the East African trade as analyzed above
demonstrates, majority of agricultural products are exported to industrial countries outside of
the region. Significant portion of the intra-regional trade consist of processed industrial
products which member countries have intermediate comparative advantage. This is
especially true for Kenya, a country which is slowly but surely gaining comparative
advantages in producing certain processed industrial goods. Reestablishment of the new
EAC has helped Kenya in gaining export diversification in certain manufactured products
with intermediate Revealed Comparative Advantage. Leading to a conclusion that Kenya
cleaves more advantage from the formation of EAC than the other members. But in general
we can observe that the formation of EAC is facilitating the transformation of the member
states economies into industrialization which has been difficult for much of developing
nations in the recent past.
3.2.2 Trade Intensity in EAC
The trade intensity index is an alternative method to gravity model to measure and
analyze the condition of custom union and its trade effects. It was first introduced by Brown
(1947) and developed and popularized by Kojima (Kojima 1964, Drysdale &Garnaut 1982).
16

The data and the RAC index results in this section are calculated with WITS web-based software from the
World Bank. The time period of the acquired data under analysis starts from 2003 till 2009.

46

The main concept behind measuring trade intensity is that we can compare the amount of
trade between a country and its partner/s in relation to the size of their economies. The trade
intensity (concentration) index (TI) is used to determine whether the value of trade between
two countries is greater or smaller than would be expected on the basis of their importance in
world trade (Nganga 2006: 51).The assumption here is there will be more trade between
big economies than between small once. If the relative sizes of the economies are
disproportional to the intensity of trade they have between them one can suspect that there
might be trade diversion due to RTA. But unlike gravity model, the Trade Intensity index
abstracts from many other variables that can affect trade intensity between partner countries.
It only looks at size of economy compared to the intensity of trade. However this abstraction
can be useful in order to take a glance at the complex reality which otherwise would be very
difficult to comprehend.
The trade intensity is calculated as follows:
TIij = (xij/Xit)/(xwj/Xwt)
Where xij and xwj are the values of country is exports and of world exports to country j and
where Xit and Xwt are country is total exports and total world exports respectively.
TI result close to a unit is interpreted as absence of preferential agreement between
partner states. Partner states are trading in the same extent as their trade with non-members,
hence no trade diverting effects. And if the results are greater or lesser than one that indicates
partners are having more or lesser amount of trade than expected. If there is a significantly
higher number of TI between partner states that might be a sign of trade diversion due to
bilateral agreement among them. This section uses UN COMTRADE data to calculate the
trade intensity rates of the EAC countries.

47

The table below demonstrates that trade intensity between EAC member states is very
high. The results for Kenya are especially high as the method chosen to measure TI in this
case considers exports as bases for calculation. It is by now clear that Kenya depends on the
EAC for significant portion of its exports. These very high numbers of the TI results might
suggest trade diversion but it should also be noted that trade among the EAC has always been
high indicating interdependence even before the formation of RTA. It will be hard to associate
the high trade intensity with the establishment of the EAC. The other possible explanation for
very high TI could be the fact that the three member countries are natural trading Partners
(Lipsey 1960, Krugman 1989, Bahgwati 1993, Panagariya 1997, Baier and Bergstrand 2004)
in which trade among them is facilitated by factors like historical ties, geographical closeness,
common culture and language, low transportational cost and others.
Table 3.7 Trade Intensity Index for EAC (1995-2009)
1995

2000

2005

2009

960.17
377.12

1210.44
293.08

1046.02
227.56

633.20
182.84

1995

2000

2005

2009

50
15

347.10
55.19

152.17
55.92

134.90
45.15

1995

2000

2005

2009

107.05
107.83

95.46
184.78

104.14
88.07

78.62
81.81

Kenya
TI with Uganda
TI with Tanzania

Uganda
TI with Kenya
TI with Tanzania

Tanzania
TI with Kenya
TI with Uganda

Source: UN COMTRADE

As Bhagwati (1993) has pointed out, one should encourage countries to enter into
preferential arrangements with countries in geographically proximity rather than with distant
ones, because the former would more likely be trade creating, lead to a larger improvement in
welfare (of the home country), and thus be natural, and the latter would more likely be trade
diverting. As Bhagwati further notes, this argument itself rests on a syllogism, whose first
48

premise is that geographically proximate countries have higher volumes of trade with each
other than more distant ones do and whose second is that trade blocs between countries that
already trade disproportionately are less likely to divert trade. The results from my analyses
tend to agree with his argument.

3.3 Dynamic welfare gains

3.3.1 Expansion
It is fairly clear that with the expansion of a Regional Integration Arrangement gains
from integration will be enhanced. Large number of members means a large market that
member states will have a preferential treatment. This in turn encourages further trade
liberalization, minimizes cost of negotiation and improves welfare. Of course the optimal size
of integration is the inclusion of each and every country in the world under the same free trade
agreement (Krugman 1989). But this has proven difficult given the deadlocks in the current
WTO/GATT negotiations to achieve worldwide consensus. Furthermore, trade liberalization
at the global level has not always benefited all countries in an equitable manner (Rodrik 2006,
Stiglitz 2002). Regionalism can offer an alternative to liberalize trade among members as has
been seen in the case of EAC and further promote industrialization and development though
gradual process.
In this section I will try to outline some of the gradual and dynamic gains from
regional integration project in the EAC. As the new East African Community is in its early
ages (a little more than 11 years) some of the analysis here is hence to some extent
speculative. In this respect the future prospect of the RTA will be overviewed in relation to
issues such as issues of expansion, peace and development, good governance, foreign direct
investment and others to.

49

RTAs with many union members are more likely to be trade creating rather than trade
diverting. This is a fairly simple notion as a larger number of members will mean a larger
market that members will have preferential access to, and thus enlarged possibility of trade
creation. In this regard, the East African Community expansion ambitions are already
reflected by the accession of Rwandan and Burundi into the organization in 2007. Moreover,
South Sudan and Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have shown interest in joining the
Community (Allafrica.com 2011). This expansion is expected to facilitate economic
interdependence among some African nations hence leading to reduction of tensions between
antagonistic neighbors (Schiff &Winters 2003).
In addition, the EAC had signed various cooperation agreements with other regional
organizations in African such as COMESA in order to implement jointly the Economic
Community (EC) project in the entire Africa (COMESA 2010). Outside of Africa, the EAC is
working to strengthen relations with its most important trade partners like EU. On 27
November 2007 the Eastern African Community (Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, and
Uganda) agreed a region-to-region interim Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) with the
EU. This interim agreement (sometimes called a Framework EPA) mainly covers trade in
goods and fisheries and is a stepping stone towards a full EPA. A commitment was taken by
both parties to continue negotiations on services, investment, agriculture, rules of origin,
Sanitary and Phyto-sanitary Standards (SPS), Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), customs and
trade facilitation and other trade-related rules in order to conclude a full EPA (European
Commission 2009). EAC is also expected to enhancing the regions negotiating capacity in the
WTO trade liberalization negotiations. EAC can help member states to overcome smallness
marketwise, therefore facilitating its negotiation leverage as it will taken more seriously by
other negotiating parties. Besides, the EAC can help in converging interests among member
states concerning WTO negotiation stand making it easier even for other WTO members to
50

deal with EAC rather than fragmented interests from individual states. This might even
facilitates WTO negotiations by reducing negotiation costs.

3.3.2 Peace and Security

Regional trade Agreements has been known to lessen the prevalence of violent cross
country conflicts between former enemy states (Shiff & Winters 2003). As the Intra-regional
trade and relations will increase due to the formation of RTA, this will further extend into the
political realm. With an increase in economic ties and benefits from integration the cost of
going to war will be higher as a result committing states to look for other creative solutions to
deal with conflicts.
In this regards EAC partner states Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi and Rwanda
are set to take their defence co-operation to a higher level in recent years. In the year 2008
the member states have signed defence agreements to upgrade the excising 1998
memorandum of understanding for cooperation in defence matters. The recent protocol is said
to have been more elaborate and binding on the EAC member states (EAC 2008).
Furthermore, these countries are cooperating to strengthen their maritime defence on the
Indian Ocean coastline and Lake Victoria to work together in areas of anti-piracy and counter
terrorism.
Maintaining peace and security in the EAC is an important prerequisite in developing
the social infrastructure of the region. The social infrastructure of an economy is said to be
defined as the government policies and institutions that maintain a coherent and meaningful
structure in society (Jones, 2002). Social infrastructure is an important determinant of the
level of investment in physical capital, the accumulation of skills, output, and consumption in
a country. With the formation of the EAC, it is expected that the region will improve its social

51

infrastructure so as to boost investment. Attracting foreign Directed Investments also requires

good economic and political governance on the part of member states in the EAC.

3.4 Discussion
The aim of this chapter was to have an ex-post analysis of the state of intra-regional
trade in the East African Community. The logic behind the structure of the chapter was first to
assess the state of tariff reduction in the EAC and changes that occurred due to the
establishment of the RTA. Then try to appraise its effects on trade within the regional and
outside. And finally, support my argument with other positive changes that occurred in the
region in connection to RTA formation.
As my tariff analysis above demonstrated there is considerable tariff reduction that has been
undertaken in the recent years by the main member countries in the EAC as result of the RTA
formation. Furthermore, from the tariff analysis one can conclude that the reductions have a
positive trade creating effect in both Kenya and Tanzania as they had higher tariff rates before
the signing of the Custom Union agreement. Especially Kenya benefits from trade
liberalization in the region as the formation of the Common External Tariff (CET) reduces the
tariff rate on most of its imports from the rest of the world. At the same time the internal tariff
significantly reduces the barriers to trade within the region. Overall it is safe to say that the
region benefits from tariff changes due to EAC establishment.
The trade pattern, composition and intensity analysis shows that the trade between
EAC and the rest of the World s is based on comparative advantage. But the intra-regional
trade shows a different pattern where member states deal with competitive advantages in the
manufacturing sector. The intra-trade is encouraging, Kenya and Tanzania especially, in
developing a comparative advantage in manufacturing some industrial products. The RTA
here is to some extent serving as experimental lab where member states attempt to engineer a
52

product that will also be competitive in the global market. This in the short run can facilitate
intra-industrial trade in the regional and in the long run can encourage industrialization and
economic development. On this regard, Cooper and Massell (1965), Johnson (1965) and
Bhagwati (1968) have already independently developed an approach to welfare-improving
customs unions in the context of developing countries wanting to achieve a certain level of
industrialization. The essential idea was that if a group of developing countries wanted to
achieve an exogenous level of industrialization, they could do so at a lower cost by
specializing among themselves through a customs union.
To get back to the research question, whether the formation of the EAC is welfare
enhancing, one cannot help but to incline to say that the formation of EAC is beneficial in
many respects. The descriptive analyses results show that there is a considerable chance that
the Regional Integration Agreement is a net trade creating one. Therefore, this supports the
conclusion that there is welfare gain from the establishment of the East African Community.
Nevertheless, this will be further investigated though an ex-ante WITS/SMART simulation
analysis in the next chapter.

53

Chapter IV: Partial equilibrium Model Welfare Analysis

In this Chapter, I will further analyze the welfare effects of the establishment of
custom union in the East African Community. Using a Partial Equilibrium Model to simulate
the effect of internal tariff reduction, I will investigate the trade creation and trade diversion
impacts together with welfare implications and revenue effects. This ex-ante analysis projects
the probable outcome from RTA formation provided the level of internal tariff reduction,
Common External Tariff and certain supply and demand elasticities. The objective is to take
the trade data before the establishment of the custom union in 2004 and simulate a scenario
where tariff is reduced to zero. This method is essential to get a comprehensive idea about the
assumed complete implementation of the Custom Union protocol and its probable welfare and
revenue outcome. The chapter starts with a description of the theoretical framework for the
analysis. I will also introduce and give a description of the WITS/SMART software
application which I used in this chapter to calculate welfare implications. The rest of the
chapter deals with results from the partial equilibrium analysis for the respective member
countries. Finally I will conclude the chapter with a discussion of the overall results and based
on the outcome I will give answer to my research question.

4.1 The partial equilibrium approach and WITS/SMART analysis

While there are many approaches to analyze the welfare effects due to custom union
formation, this chapter utilizes a partial equilibrium model to access market and calculates
trade creation and trade diversion. There are a number of advantages in adopting this model
for analysis. It has also a number of limitations. Its limitations arise from the fact that it is a
partial analysis of the effect of a given policy on a certain market that is directly affected.
54

The analysis is conducted based on pre-determined number of economic variables. That

means the analysis does not account for some economic interactions and feedbacks such as
between various markets in a given economy. On the other hand, the general equilibrium
approach can potentially model markets and interactions between different markets
simultaneously. It also takes into consideration inter-sectoral interactions and constraints in
relation to factors of production and movement of these factors of production across sectors.
However, the majority of the African countries are not individually captured in GTAP due to
lack of data disaggregation at the country level. Only a few countries are individually
represented, while most are part of composites of countries, such as the rest of SACU, the
rest of Southern Africa, and the rest of sub-Saharan Africa. Consequently, partial
equilibrium modeling framework emerges as a second-best option for those countries that are
not captured individually in the GTAP database (Lang 2006: 8).
The main advantage of the Partial Equilibrium model is its minimal data requirement
to assess markets and changes due to certain trade policy. In fact the only required data for
calculating welfare implications are trade flows (Import/Export), policy change (tariff change)
and some basic elasticities. This will make it ideal for analyzing trade policies in developing
countries where some data concerning market interactions are missing. The other advantage
of the partial equilibrium approach is that it allows for fairly detailed17 level analysis down to
effects on the market of a single product18. Hence, countering many aggregation biases.
4.1.1 The WITS/SMART simulation

As I described in the literature review section of the current thesis, the World
Integrated Trade Solution (WITS/SMART) model has been extensively and successfully used
to quantify the static effects of various free trade arrangements on markets in some African
17

partial equilibrium models provide results at a very disaggregated level (HS-6 in the case of this Thesis)
For instance effects of trade liberalization on cotton imports by Kenya will be very difficult to analyze with a
General Equilibrium model. The Partial Equilibrium model can better estimate the effects in such cases.
18

55

countries (DeRosa, Obwona & Roningen, 2002; Busse & Shams, 2005; Stahl, 2005; Lang
2006; Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008). The current thesis also employs the
WITS/SMART model19 from the World Bank to investigate welfare effects of regional trade
liberalization. WITS/SMART allows the user to simulate the effect of a trade policy change
on trade creation effects, trade diversion effects, net trade effects, tariff revenue variations and
changes in consumer surplus.
The model uses the following formulas to calculate trade creation and trade diversion.
Trade creation is calculated as:
TC = M1 * *
ijk
ijk

ijk

/ ((1+ tijk ) * (1- ( / ))

TCijk Trade creation on commodity i imported from country k into country j

Mijk Imports of commodity i to country j from exporting country k
Import elasticity of demand in the importing country
t - Tariff
ijk

Export supply elasticity

Similarly, the amount of trade diversion is estimated using the equation:

TDijk Trade diversion on commodity i imported from country k into country j

Mke Imports from Kenya

Mrow Imports from the Rest of the world

tijk - Tariff ( t1 & t0 refer to post and pre integration tariffs)

Substitution elasticity

Here it is useful to note that the extent of trade creation is influenced by import
demand elasticity. And the extent of trade diversion depends on the elasticity of import
substitution. On this regard the study employs the import demand elasticity inputs from the
World Bank survey conducted by Kee, Nicita & Olarreaga (2004, 2005). On the other hand,
19

http://wits.worldbank.org

56

Import substitution elasticities record the rate of substitution between two goods from
different origins. The Armington (1969)20 assumption is incorporated in SMART, meaning
that similar goods from different countries are imperfectly substitutable. In SMART, the
import substitution elasticity is considered to be 1.5 for each good.
Besides calculating trade creation and trade diversion, the WITS/SMART model also
analyzes net trade effects and revenue effects. The Net Trade effect is a simple addition of
trade creation effects and trade diversion effects.
TE= TC + TD
SMART also calculates the impact of the trade policy change on tariff revenue. The
custom revenue effect measures the change in revenue that is acquired from trade restrictions.
According to WITS/SMART, tariff revenue change on a given import flow is computed
simply as the final ad-valorem tariff multiplied by the final import value minus the initial advalorem tariff multiplied by the initial import value. SMART uses the following formula to
calculate revenue effects:
Rijk / Rijk = (tijk / (1+ tijk )) * * ((1 + ) / ( )
Rijk - Revenue effect of tariff change
Import elasticity of demand in the importing country
tijk - Tariff
Export supply elasticity

20

Within the Armington assumption, the representative agent maximizes its welfare through a two-stage
optimization process:

First, given a general price index, she chooses the level of total spending/consumption on a composite
good, (say aggregate consumption of bananas). The relationship between changes in the price index
and the impact on total spending is determined by a given import demand elasticity.

Then, within this composite good, she allocates the chosen level of spending among the different
varieties of the good, depending on the relative price of each variety (say, choose more bananas from
Ecuador, and less from Saint Lucia). The extent of the between-variety allocative response to change in
the relative price is determined by the Armington substitution elasticity.

57

Export supply elasticities, which are deemed in this case to be infinite (=99) mean that
an increase in demand for a given good will always be matched by the producers and
exporters of that good, without any impact on the price of the good. This is reasonably true for
specially the two EAC member states, Uganda and Tanzania, given their trade deficit with
Kenya (Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008).
Finally, the welfare effects are presented by the summation of consumers and
producers surplus and are calculated as:
Wijk = 0.5 (tijk * Mijk)
Mijk Imports of commodity i to country j from exporting country k

tijk Tariff

In the WITS/SMART, it should also be noted that the simulation model runs on
information contained in the UNCTAD managed TRAINS database. Also I want to reiterate
that intention of this investigation is not to predict what the trade will be in 2010 when the
custom union is completely implemented, rather its intention is to show the likely trade
creation and trade diversion effects of implementing internal tariff reduction and common
external tariff21 on the trade right before the formation of custom union.

4.2 Results of the simulation

4.2.1 Kenya
The table below shows the tariff reduction simulation for Kenya. The implementation of the
reduced intra-regional tariff on member states, which is to the rate of zero and the application
of the common external tariff on imports from the rest of the world on the trade data from
2004 will have the following effects:
21

The actually applied CET from was taken from 2010 UNCTAD data and was applied to the 2004 UNCTAD
data to simulate trade effects.

58

Table 4.1 Tariff reduction simulation results for Kenya

Complete Tariff reduction (2010)
In US$

Kenya
Trade Creation
Trade Diversion
Net Trade Effect
Net Tariff Revenue
Net Welfare effect

13,106,470
4,544,360
17,642,280
-7,672,109
1,934,799

Source: WITS/SMART simulation

The results indicate that there is a positive net trade creation effect for Kenya due to
the complete implementation of the custom union in the East African Community. There is
also a significant amount of trade diversion as efficient imports from the rest of the world are
in some cases replaced by less efficient products from the region. Furthermore, the results
indicate a negative revenue effect of about -7.7 million $ due to tariff liberalization with
Uganda and Tanzania. The tariff revenue loss corresponds to the transfer of capital from the
state to the consumers. This revenue loss is estimated in the Castro, Kraus & De la Rocha
(2004) study to be 16% of the total Kenyas custom revenue income. As the custom revenue
is only 1% of the total tax collected the revenue losses are considered as moderate losses
(Castro, Kraus & De la Rocha 2004).
The net welfare effects indicate the net surplus for the consumers and producers within
the market. Unfortunately there is no separate numbers for consumers and produces in the
WITS/SMART simulation (Khorana, Kimbugwe & Perdikis 2008). It is also less likely that
the results will capture the real welfare effect on consumers and producers as it over assumes
about the preferences of consumers and producers. Notwithstanding the limitations the net
welfare results still show positive implications. But my main emphasis in this study will be
trade creation and trade diversion effects.

59

Table 4.2 Kenya Trade Creation and Trade Diversion Effects (Disaggregated) ($US)
Product
Food and live animals

Trade
Creation
485,600

Trade
Diversion
82,170

Trade
Effect
568,230

Revenue
Effect
-184,392

Welfare
Effect
48,469

Beverages and tobacco

999,800

923,000

1,922,300

-1,113,000

219,899

Crude materials, inedible,

except fuels
Mineral fuels, lubricants
and related materials
Animal and vegetable oils,
fats and waxes
Chemicals and related products

5,385,000

1,446,000

6,831,000

-2,366,000

806,480

538,600

626,100

1,165,300

-865,194

127,600

229,500

69,900

299,300

-151,378

27,000

1,640,200

253,200

1,887,800

-1,307,000

182,800

Manufactured goods

1,430,600

319,500

1,747,100

-789,381

220,270

Machinery and transport equipment

1,941,000

318,400

2,258,000

-369,564

226,700

Miscellaneous manufactured
articles

440,000

482,000

923,000

-500,000

71,828

Commodities and transactions

not classified elsewhere in the SITC

16,170

24,090

40,250

-26,200

3,753

13,106,470

4,544,360

17,642,280

-7,672,109

1,934,799

Total:
Source: WITS/SMART Simulation

Table 4.2.2 shows the result of the WITS/SMART trade simulation for Kenya at a
more detailed aggregate product level. In this regard most of the trade effect was felt in the
wood and cork sector that is imported from Uganda. Kenya has historically depended on
Uganda for its wood and cork imports. The aim in this case is to prevent depletion of Kenyan
forests to supply its wood and cork demands (Export Processing Zones Authority 2005). The
regional tariff reduction on these products will lead to more trade between Kenya and Uganda
with a positive trade creation effects. In the case of Kenyan trade relations with Tanzania,
majority of the net trade effects are portrayed in the chemical related products and

60

manufactured goods22. Similarly the simulation output in this regard shows a net trade gains
with a positive trade creation effects.
In the level 1 aggregate product analysis23, the only case trade diversion significantly
exceeds trade creation is in the Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials sector. Imports
tariff reduction on Petroleum and petroleum related products from Uganda will have a net
trade diverting effect as Ugandas petroleum exports lack the efficiency to compete with other
well developed oil exporting countries from the rest of the world. With the recent discovery of
substantial petroleum deposits in Uganda, the country is home to about 2.5 billion barrels of
oil, with more to be discovered in the near future (Tumusiime 2011). For this sector to be
more competitive in the world market, Uganda wants to construct a $ 4.6 billion oil refinery
in Kabale-Buseruka. The planned construction will commence in 2012 and is expected to
commission in 2018. Uganda is also looking into effective ways of delivering oil to markets
in the region and beyond (Tumusiime 2011). Recently, Uganda is aiming to setup an oil
pipeline that will stretch to Kenya. The project, with an anticipated cost of $ 110 million is
expected to reduce delivery cost and hence propping efficiency in petroleum production. The
project is expected to get some support from Kenya as part of regional cooperation between
the two states (Reuters 2011). This cooperation is expected to encourage the oil sector in
Uganda to be more competitive and less costly to the consumers in neighbouring Kenya.
To summarize, the simulations based on the 2004 trade data for Kenya demonstrates
an exceeding amount of trade creation and a lesser amount of trade diversion. Accordingly,
application of regional trade liberalizing and regional tariff reduction policy is expected to
promote trade creation in the region, therefore enhancing welfare gains for Kenya.

22
23

For a more detailed demonstration of the WITS/SMART simulation results refer to Appendix IV.
The table 4.2.2 shows the analysis based on level 1 SITC revision 3 data from the UNCTADs TRAINS.

61

4.2.2 Uganda
The impact of the establishment of East African Community Custom Union on the
Ugandan trade patterns, direction and composition has already been discussed in the previous
chapter. As I mentioned Uganda remains to be the largest importer of manufactured goods
from the region. This is especially true in its trade relations with the neighbouring Kenya.
Uganda still remains to be Kenyas major trading partner and with the reduction of trade
barriers between these two nations, it is likely that trade between them will boost as never
before. The question here is to what extent is this trade beneficial to Uganda.
Table 4.3 Tariff reduction simulation results for Uganda ($US)
Complete Tariff reduction (2010)
In US$

Uganda
Trade Creation
Trade Diversion
Net Trade Effect
Net Tariff Revenue
Net Welfare effect

45,671,250
3,500,460
49,175,230
-11,251,449
837,286

Source: WITS/SMART simulation

The intensity of Ugandas trade within the region is reflected in the simulation results
as can be inferred from the above table. After the EAC these intra-regional imports with
reduced tariffs are likely to create more trade than they divert. This is true despite the
common external tariff that will increase the tariff rate on non-EAC imports. The lower
amount of trade diversion is attributed to Ugandas high amount of imports from the region
even before the establishment of EAC. Kenyas trade intensity with Uganda has always been
extremely high24. In some cases 1000 times higher than would be expected. The relationship
between trade intensity and welfare gains from a PTA has already been noted by Krugman
(1991) when he stated if a disproportionate share of world trade would take place within
24

Refer to table 3.7

62

trading blocs even in the absence of any preferential trading arrangement, then the trade
creation within the blocs are likely to outweigh any possible losses from external trade
diversion (Krugman 1991: 21). Pangariya (1997), however, argued on the other direction. If
countries are natural partners with an intense trade before RTA formation, trade liberalization
will only decrease tariff revenue as there will be no significant increase in imports. Therefore,
the more natural are the trading partners, the less is the gain from their own preferential
liberalization (Pangariya 1997: 476). The simulations results as shown in the table above
reveal otherwise. Even though the revenue loss is significantly higher when compared to the
simulations for Kenya, tariff reduction has led to more consumption hence more trade is
created.
Table 4.4 Uganda Trade Creation and Trade Diversion Effects (disaggregated) ($US)
Product
Food and live animals

Trade
Creation
221,300

Trade
Diversion
59,810

Trade
Effect
281,100

Revenue
Effect
-127,031

Welfare
Effect
12,018

Beverages and tobacco

706,000

251,200

957,200

-656,458

43,898

39,882,000

468,700

40,351,000

-5,435,150

537,944

770,900

463,990

1,234,800

-940,121

52,100

747,300

438,700

1,185,800

247,400

103,200

350,500

-170,214

12,953

840,800

376,000

1,221,000

-796,262

61,591

Machinery and transport equipment

1,392,000

642,600

2,031,000

-1,489,930

52,517

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

684,580

549,700

1,236,300

-719,179

51,907

Commodities and transactions

not classified elsewhere in the SITC

178,970

146,560

326,530

-192,793

12,324

45,671,250

3,500,460

49,175,230

-11,251,449

837,286

Crude materials, inedible,

except fuels
Mineral fuels, lubricants
and related materials
Animal and vegetable oils,
fats and waxes
Chemicals and related products
Manufactured goods

Total:

Source: WITS/SMART Simulation

63

-724,311

33.952

A more detail look at the trade creation and diversion results disclose the net trade
effects. And most of the trade effect took hold in the crude material section. Especially
imports of fertilizers and construction materials from Kenya will be affected by the tariff
reduction agreement. This is specially important with the growing demand for construction
materials due to the rapid growing construction sector that is growing 13% per annum
(Uganda Bureau of Statistics 2006).
In summary, a positive trade creation effects suggest that inter-regional trade will grow
under the EAC since imports from Kenya will be cheaper after imposition of common
external tariff on trade with the rest of the world. The total amount of trade diversion is less
than 25% of the total trade created; hence confirming the rationale in the EAC members
initial optimism expressed by the EAC treaty negotiators and phased tariff reductions within
the Custom Union protocol. Even though, there were initial wide concerns regarding revenue
losses, there is an increase in revenue in the EAC (Mugisa et.al 2009). The net welfare gains
from regional integration also show positive signs for Uganda.

4.2.3 Tanzania
Compared to Kenya and Uganda, Tanzania trades less regionally. Import from Kenya
has been growing since the establishment of the East African Community. On the other hand,
the proportion of trade with Uganda has declined over time to less than 20% in 2008 from
over 35% in 2004 for exports. Similarly, Tanzanias imports from Uganda as a proportion of
total EAC imports saw a consistent annual decline from 6.5% in 2004 to about 3% in 2008
(Mugisa et.al 2009). Tanzanias imports from Uganda consisted of maize, tobacco, distilled
fuel, Portland cement, soya been flower, aviation kerosene and self propelled bulldozers and
angle dozers (Mugisa et.al 2009).

64

Tanzania trade with Kenya showed better sign of improvement since the formation of
the custom union. Tanzanias exports to Kenya have significantly increased from US $ 90.1
million in 2004 to about 231.5 million in 2008. Imports also ascended by 50% from US$
131.5 million to US$ 197.9 million during the same period. Hence, Kenya remains to be
Tanzanias main trade partner in the region, accounting for more than 80% of Tanzanias
exports region, and 96% of her imports from the region in 2008. In the table below we can see
the likely effects of the custom union on static gains from regional trade (Mugisa et.al 2009).
Table 4.5 Tariff reduction simulation results for Tanzania ($US)
Complete Tariff reduction (2010)
In US$

Tanzania
Trade Creation
Trade Diversion
Net Trade Effect
Net Tariff Revenue
Net Welfare effect

3,366,760
1,660,124
5,030,750
-2,508,593
694,992

Source: WITS/SMART simulation

As shown in the Table 4.5, the net trade effect of tariff reduction is significantly lower
compared to Kenya and Uganda. This is as a result of the portion of intra-regional trade in the
total trade of Tanzania, which is significantly low. This phenomenon might be related to the
similar nature of Ugandan exports with that of Tanzania. Ugandas exports lack
diversification and are usually primary goods. These products are not the type of products that
Tanzania mainly imports. Also In the simulation for Tanzania, there was concern that the
elimination of internal tariffs and adoption of a CET would lead to revenue losses of up to
1.2% of the total. These estimates were based on static simulations on the assumption that a
0% tariff structure for primary, intermediate and finished import commodities would be
adopted. In addition, a CET structure of 0%, 10% and 25% on primary, intermediate and
finished import commodities are taken into consideration. However, recent researches on the
65

matter reveal that revenue earnings are rising at a higher average rate (Mugisa et. al 2009).
This is attributed to improved efficiency in collecting government taxes.
Table 4.6 Tanzania Trade Creation and Trade Diversion effects (disaggregated) ($US)

Product

Trade
Creation
153,500

Trade
Diversion
39,000

Trade
Effect
192,300

Revenue
Effect
-92,477

Welfare
Effect
10,907

290,900

139,100

430,000

-306,381

23,614

1,260,500

263,300

1,523,900

-270,830

147,909

495,560

440,470

936,000

-613,082

57,569

235,300

183,300

418,600

-236,757

30,727

60,200

12,300

72,500

-20,946

5,286

Manufactured goods

166,400

76,904

247,300

-152,036

20,541

Machinery and transport equipment

481,400

229,400

710,800

-518,577

40.289

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

152,100

203,300

354,400

-197,318

19,617

Commodities and transactions

not classified elsewhere in the SITC

70,900

73,050

144,950

-100,189

378,782

3,366,760

1,660,124

5,030,750

-2,508,593

694,992

Food and live animals

Beverages and tobacco
Crude materials, inedible,
except fuels
Mineral fuels, lubricants
and related materials
Animal and vegetable oils,
fats and waxes
Chemicals and related products

Total:

Source: WITS/SMART Simulation

Tanzania mainly imports gas oil, residual fuels, illuminating kerosene, diesel oil,
motor spirits, medicaments, rolled iron/steel, flat/cold-rolled iron/steel an maize starch
(Mugisa 2009). This is also reflected in the disaggregated simulation results as presented
above. Most of the trade occurred in the crude material products (such as construction
materials) and mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials. From the simulation results for
mineral fuels and lubricants one can observe that the trade created in this product category is
almost the same as the trade diverted. Also the tariff revenue losses with regards to these
66

products are significantly high. This entails that there are more efficient producers outside of
the region that can supply these products more efficiently. Therefore, the internal tariff
reduction and the setting up of common external tariff on these products are likely to have
negative effect on welfare. Nevertheless, the overall effect of the custom union suggests
positive benefits for Tanzania.

4.3 Discussion
In every simulation that is conducted for the respective member states, the trade
creation results are momentously higher than the trade diverted. Although we should be
careful in interpreting these results as the study used a partial model to analyze them, the fact
that they confirm the descriptive analysis results from the previous chapter suggests they
deserve considerable attention. The tariff change analysis in the chapter three suggested that
Uganda will likely experience trade diversion as the common external tariff will increase the
tariff rate on imports from the rest of the world. But with the further trade creation and trade
diversion analysis in this chapter I was able to observe that the trade diversion is less than
expected as Uganda acquires significant portion of its imports from the region. This is true
even before the formation of the East African Community. For this reason, internal tariff
reduction creates more trade than what common external tariffs divert.
According to the detailed product level analysis, the likelihood of trade diversion is
higher in the mineral fuel and lubricant trade between the member states. This can be
explained by re-export practices by Kenya particularly petroleum products to the markets both
in Uganda and Tanzania (Mugisa et. al 2009). It was reported that before the Custom Union
Kenyas re-exports reached as high as 60% and 45% of the total exports to Uganda and
Tanzania respectively. But it was stabilized at about 10% of the total exports in recent years.
This re-exports will eventually contribute to the diversion of trade from the original producers
67

of the re-exporter. The application of rules of origin due to custom union will assist in
determining the products true country of origin hence resolving the issue of re-exporting.
With regards to the research question, whether the regional integration in the Eastern
Africa is beneficial to member states, the partial equilibrium analysis in this chapter divulges
that there is at least a static welfare gains from trade as a result of regional tariff reductions.
Even though the gains are minimal as a result of low intra-regional trade, the EAC holds
future prospects for the development of the member states as it creates more trade than it
diverts.

68

Chapter V: Conclusion

The objective of the current thesis was to investigate the benefits of forming a regional
trade arrangement in the Eastern Africa. It had also reflected on the old debate regarding
multilateralism versus regionalism. This debate is far from over as proponents of both trading
systems look for way to explain the recent widespread move towards regionalism around the
world. Why do countries prefer regional or bilateral arrangements instead of going for global
free trade regime? This question has puzzled many economists, and they have proposed a
variety of explanantia.
In this respect, Africa, the continent with the largest number of regional organizations
lacks the deserved attention. While undergoing this exercise, I couldnt help but to notice that
even with the powerful tide of regionalization in the African continent, the situation has
developed for decades without the benefit of theory. The current study aims to fill part of that
gap. My thesis does not specifically deal with the broad question What drives regionalism in
Africa? However, in the second chapter of this study, I have attempted to frame the
formation of RTA in East Africa in the context of the ongoing debate about regionalism.
Accordingly, the natural trade partners thesis was applied to explain how the East African
Community is formed. The natural trading partners thesis proposed the idea that geographical
closeness, cultural commonness and other similar features will draw countries to have tight
trade relations than normally expected. Therefore, there is a higher tendency that these
countries will integrate to strengthen their economic ties. The trade intensity analysis in the
third chapter revealed the high concentration of trade between the EAC countries, even before
the formation of RTA. And this is related to the member states past history, geographical
closeness and cultural similarity.

69

Drawing on this theoretical background, I have then taken on the challenge of

empirically investigating the benefits of trading regionally in that part of Africa. The
empirical investigation of the welfare condition in the East African Community employed the
theory of trade creation and trade diversion to evaluate regional trade liberalization. With two
types of analysis modeling, descriptive statistics and partial equilibrium equation, I have
calculated the implication of reducing tariff within the region together with the setting up of
common external tariff on extra-regional imports. The results from both analyses support the
conclusion that custom union formation in the EAC has a trade creating tendency, hence
welfare enhancing in this regard. Besides this main finding, I also noticed that the regional
arrangement contributes to industrialization in the region, consequently, aiding the
development endeavours. The results of the current study also confirm the validity of previous
complaints by Uganda and Tanzania, regarding Kenyas disproportionate gains from the
regional trade arrangement. In this concluding section, I will highlight the implication of these
results to regionalization in the Eastern Africa. I will also attempt to connect the findings to
the broader picture of regionalism in the African continent.
From the simulation results we can deduct that the East Africa community doesnt
have adverse effects on any of the member states. This implies the new East African
community will strengthen further as all of the major partner states have stake in preserving
the organization. According to my analysis and previous literatures, its weakness emanates
from relatively low amount of intra-regional trade and some distributional issues. After 6
years of the establishment of the East African Community custom union intra-regional trade is
yet to pick up. It is currently around 13% of total trade of the region and compared to
European Union (60%) and in NAFTA (40%). The EAC has lots of room for improvement in
this respect. The second EAC Development Strategy (2001-2005) puts non-tariff barriers as
major impediments to trade in the region. This non-tariff Barriers include administrative and
70

bureaucratic inefficiencies, poor infrastructure and communication and lack of sufficient

information about the custom union on the side of the ordinary citizens of EAC (Mugisa et.al
2009). Serious attention must be given to alleviate these hindrances if trade in the region is to
pick up. Other trade impediments rise from unilateral imposition of product standards and
technical requirements. These unilateral impositions can have serious consequences especially
if they are imposed to protect local industries (Mugisa et.al 2009). These non-tariff barriers in
some instance also encourage illicit cross-border trades.
Some authors also consider the unequal trade gains in the EAC as a threat to regional
arrangement (Stahl 2005, Katembo 2008). Also the descriptive statistic model and the trade
simulation in the current thesis show that Kenya exports large amount of manufactured goods
to the other two members, while importing mostly cheaper primary good. The tariff reduction
further promotes Kenyas exports and makes them more competitive in the region. This adds
pressure on relatively weaker local manufacturing industries in Uganda and Tanzania. This in
turn might add to protectionist sentiments that threaten trade liberalization. On the other hand,
hegemonic stability theory emphasizes the role of the dominant power in stabilizing a regional
system. Even though, it will be hard to conclude that Kenya is playing a hegemonic role in the
region currently, it is likely that it will intensify its role as gains from the regional bloc
increase in the future.
The other noteworthy finding in this empirical study is the contribution of the EAC to
industrialization in the region. One of the main challenges among the list developed nations
has been attaining economic transformation and diversification that is necessary for their
development. Most developing countries in Africa highly depend on the agricultural sector
that usually fails to generate enough income and saving for their industrialization.
Agricultural markets usually fail due to variety of reasons and result in economic stagnations
and even decline in some of the Eastern African states. This has led to wide spread starvation
71

and hunger and in some cases caused political instability and conflict. If surplus is to be
redistributed to a less fortunate part of a country and extreme poverty is eradicated, these
states need an economic sector that can generate enough surplus to compensate drought hit
regions. Industrialization has made it possible for many of the currently developed nations to
get out of poverty. Hence, if the EAC is in anyway contributing to industrialization in the
region then it is most likely that it will be welcomed. In this sense it can contribute to poverty
reduction in the region and play a role in the effort to achieve the millennium development
goals.
I will be really careful to make some generalizations about regional arrangements in
Africa beyond the empirical analysis that was undertaken. What I want to emphasis is the
need to acknowledge diversities in regionalization processes and the effect of these processes
within Africa. With similar investigations on other regional blocs, one can have a better
picture of regionalism in Africa. One contribution of this thesis can be to add to the literature
on this respect. The thesis can also be further complemented by investigations regarding nontrade welfare gains due to the formation of The East African Community.

72

Bibliography
Ajumbo, G. (2010): Analysis of regional integration cooperation in the COMESA and EAC.
Stellenbosch: tralac.
AllAfrica (2011): EAC Expansion Welcome. AllAfrica.com. Retrieved June 25, 2011
(http://allafrica.com/stories/201102150836.html).
Armington, P.S.(1969): A Theory of Demand for Products Distinguished by Place of
Production. In: International Monetary Fund Staff Papers,16 (1),159-76.
Baier S.L/ Bergstarand J.H/ Egger P. (2007): The New Regionalism: Causes and
Consequences. In: conomie internationale 109, 9-29.
Baier S.L/ Bergstarand J.H/ Mariutto R. (2010): The Growth of Bilateralism. Working Paper
series 12. Notre Dame: Centre for Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy.
Baier, S. L. & Jeffrey Bergstrand, H. (2004): Trade agreements and trade flows: Estimating
the effect of free trade agreements on trade flows with an application to the European
Union. European Economy - Economic Papers 214. Directorate General Economic and
Monetary Affairs, European Commission.
Balassa, Bela. (1965): Traded Liberalization and 'Revealed' Comparative Advantage. In: The
Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies, 33, 99-123.
Baldwin, R. (1993): A domino theory of regionalism. NBER Working Paper, 4465.
Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
Baldwin, R.E. (1997): The Causes of Regionalism. The World Economy, 20(7), 865-888.
Belassa, Bela (1961): The Theory of Economic Integration, London: George Allen & Unwin
Ltd.
Bhagwati, J. (1968): Trade Liberalization among LDCs, Trade Theory and GATT Rules. In:
Wolf, J.N (ed) (1968): Value, Capital, and Growth: Papers in Honor of J.R. Hicks. Oxford:
Oxford University Press.
Bhagwati, J. (1993): Regionalism and multilateralism: an overview. In: J. de Melo and A.
Panagariya (eds): New Dimensions in Regional Integration. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
Bhagwati, J. N./ Panagariya, A. (1996): Preferential Trading Areas and Multilateralism:
Strangers, Friends of Foes? In: Bhagwati and Panagariya (eds.) Free Trade Areas or Free
Trade? The Economics of Preferential Trading Agreements, Washington D.C.: AEI Press.
Brown A.J. (1947): Applied Economics. London: George Allen & Unwin.
73

Busse, M./ Shams, R. (2003): Trade Effects of the East African Community: Do we need a
transitional fund? Research Paper. Humburg: Hamburg Institute of International Economics
(HWWA).
Busse, M./ Shams R. (2005): Trade Effects of the East African Community. In: The Estey
Center Journal of International Law and Trade Policy, 6 (1), 62-83.
Castro, L./ Kraus C./ de la Rocha M. (2004): Regional Trade Integration in East Africa:
Trade and Revenue Impacts of the Planned East African Community Customs Union. Africa
Region Working Paper Series 72. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Clausing, K., (2001): Trade creation and trade diversion in the Canada United States Free
Trade Agreement. In: Canadian Journal of Economics, 34 (3), 677-696.
Cooper, C.A./ Massell, B.F (1965): Towards a General Theory of Customs Unions for
Developing Countries. In: Journal of Political Economy, 73 (5), 461-76.
DeRosa, D. A./ Obwona M./ Roningen V. O. (2002): The New EAC Customs Union:
Implications for Ugandan Trade, Industry, Competitiveness, and Economic Welfare. Paper
prepared for the Uganda Ministry of Finance, Kampala: Uganda Ministry of Finance or the
U.S. Agency for International Development.
Detter Delupis, I. (1970): The East African Community and Common Market. London:
Longman.
Dollar, D. (1992): Outward Oriented Developing Economies Really Do Grow More Rapidly:
Evidence from 95 LDCs, 1976-85. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 40 (3), 523544.
Drysdale P. and Garnaut R. (1982): Trade Intensities and the Analysis of Bilateral Trade
Flows in a Many Country World: A Survey. In: Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 22 (2),
62-84.
East African Community (1999): East African Community Treaty. Signed on November 30,
1999.
East African Community (2008): EAC to Take Defense Cooperation to the Higher Level. EEAC Newsletter August 2008.
East African Community (2011): History of EAC. EAC, June 15. Retrieved May 12, 2011
from (http://www.eac.int/about-eac/eac-history.html?showall=1)
East African Community Secretariat (2004): Protocol on the Establishment of the East
African Custom Union. Signed on March 2, 2004.
East African Community Secretariat (2010): Trade report 2008. Arusha: East African
Community.

74

Eicher T./ & Henn C./ Papageorgiou C. (2008): Trade Creation and Diversion Revisited:
Accounting for Model Uncertainty and Natural Trading Partner Effects. IMF Working
Papers 08/66, International Monetary Fund.
European Commission (2009): Fact sheet on the interim Economic Partnership Agreement
The Eastern African Community (EAC). Policy Paper. European Comission 2009. Retrieved
in June 22, 2011 (http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2009/january/tradoc_142194.pdf)
Export Processing Zones Authority (2005): Wood and Wood Products-Kenya. Policy Paper
2005. Nairobi: Export Processing Zones Authority.
Frankel, J.A., (1997): Regional Trading Blocs. Washington, DC.: Institute for International
Economics.
Frankel, J.A./ Stein, E./ Wei, S.-J. (1995): Trading blocs and the Americas: The natural, the
unnatural, and the super-natural. In: Journal of Development Economics, 47 (1), 61-95.
Goldberg, P. and Pavcnik, N. (2007): Distributional Effects of Globalization in Developing
Countries. In: Journal of Economic Literature 45(1), 39-8.
Hardy, C. (1992): The Prospects for Intra-Regional Trade Growth in Africa. In: F.Stewart,
S.Lall and S.Wangwe, (eds.): Alternative Development Strategies in Sub-Saharan Africa.
London: Macmillan Press.
IPP (2010): Intra-EAC trade key to growth, experts say. IPP Media, December 19, 2010.
Retrieved June 23, 2011(http://www.ippmedia.com/frontend/index.php?l=24212).
Jackson, K. (2007): Assessing the Turkey-EU Customs Union: Consideration of Shallow and
Deep Integration. Research Paper 19. Bradford, Bradford Centre for International
Development
Johnson, H. (1965): An Economic Theory of Protectionism, Tariff Bargaining, and the
Formation of Customs Unions. In: Journal of Political Economy, 73, 256-83.
Jones, C. (2002): Introduction to Economic Growth. New York, W.W. Norton.
Kasekende, L./ Ngeno N.K. (2000): Regional integration and economic integration in Eastern
and Southern Africa. In: Oyejide A./ El Badawi I./ Collier P. (eds.): Regional Integration and
Trade Liberalisation in Sub-Saharan Africa: Vol. I, Framework, Issues and Methodological
Perspectives. London: Macmillan Press Ltd.
Katembo, B. (2008): Pan Africanism and Development: The East African Community Model.
In: Journal of Pan African Studies, 2(4), 107-116.
Kawoya V./ Makokha J.S. (2009): The Case for Kiswahili as a Regional Broadcasting
Language in East Africa. In: The Journal of Pan African Studies, 2 (8), 11-35.
Kee, H. L., Nicita A./ Olarreaga M (2005): Estimating Import Demand and Export Supply
Elasticities. Econometric Society 2004 North American Summer Meetings 368.
75

Kee, H. L., Nicita A./ Olarreaga M. (2004): Import Demand Elasticities and Trade Distortions.
World Bank Policy Research, Working Paper Series 3452. Washington D.C: World Bank.

Kemp, M.C./ Wan, H. (1976): An Elementary Proposition Concerning the Formation of

Customs Union. In: Journal of International Economics, 6(1), 95-97.
Khorana S./ Kimbugwe K./ Perdikis N. (2009): Assessing the Welfare Effects of the East
African Community Customs Union's Transition Arrangements on Uganda. In: Journal of
Economic Integration, 24(4), 685-708.
Kirkpatrick, C./ Watanabe, M. (2005): Regional trade in Sub-Saharan Africa: An analysis of
East African Trade Cooperation 1970-2001. In: The Manchester School, 73 (2), 1463-6786.
Kojima K. (1964): The Pattern of Trade among Advanced Countries. In:
Journal of Economics, 5 (1), 16-36.

Hitotsubashi

Krugman P. (1989): Is Bilateralism Bad? NBER Working Papers 2972. Cambridge: National
Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
Krugman, P (1993): Regionalism vs Multilaterism. In: De Melo, J and A, Panagariya (eds),
New Dimensions in Regional Integration. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Krugman, Paul (1991): The move toward free trade zones. In: Economic Review, Federal
Reserve Bank of Kansas City, issue Nov, 5-25.
Lang, R. (2006): A Partial Equilibrium Analysis of the Impact of the ECOWAS-EU Economic
Partnership Agreement. Paper presented on Multilateralism, Bilateralism, and Development,
9th GTAP Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis, 14-18 June 2006, Addis Ababa.
Lipsey, R. (1960): The theory of customs unions: A general survey. In: Economic Journal 70
(279), 498-513.
Lipsey, R.G/ Lancaster, K. (1956): The General Theory of Second Best. In: Review of
Economic Studies, 24 (1), 11-32.
Makower, H./ Morton G. (1953): A Contribution Towards a Theory of Customs Unions. In:
The Economic Journal, 63(249), 33-49.
McIntyre, M. (2005): Trade Integration in the East African Community: An assessment for
Kenya. IMF Working Paper WP/05/143. International Monetary Fund.
Mugisa, E./ Onyango C./ Mugoya P. (2009): An Evaluation of the Implementation and Impact
of the East African Community Customs Union. Final Report. Arusha: The East African
Community.
Mwakikagile, G. (2006): Tanzania under Mwalimu Nyerere: Reflections on an African
Statesman. Dar Es Salaam: New Africa Press.
Ndungu, N. (2003): Regional Integration Experience in East Africa. In: Cooperation south
2003, 46-61.
76

Nganga, W. (2006): The New East African Community: Effects on Trade, Welfare and
Productive Activities in East Africa. MA thesis, Department of Economics, University of
Saskatchewan.
Ngambi, M./ Katembo, B. (2006): Historically Black Colleges and Universities: A Think
Tank Resource for Africa. Retrieved May 13, 2011 from http:
Ojo, O./ Orwa D./ Utete C. (1985): African International Relations. London UK: Longman.
Okello, C. A. (2008): The Impact of East Africa Community Custom Union on Uganda
Economy: a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Analysis. Presented at the Trade Policy
Forum, 29-30th September, 2008, Arusha, Tanzania.
Panagariya, A (1997): Preferential trading and the myth of natural trading partners. In: Japan
and the World Economy 9 (4), 471-89.
Panagariya, A. (1997): Preferential trading and the myth of natural trading partners. In: Japan
and the World Economy, 9 (4), 471-89.
Pdf
Reuters (2011): East Africa Bloc Plans pipeline to carry Uganda Oil. Reuters, May 11, 2011.
Retreived July 07, 2011 (http://uk.reuters.com/article/2011/05/11/eastafrica-pipelineidUKLDE74A0GX20110511).

Rodrik, D. (2006): Goodbye Washington Consensus, Hello Washington Confusion? A

Review of the World Banks Economic Growth in the 1990s: Learning from a Decade of
Reform. In: Journal of Economic Literature, 49, 973-987.
Schiff, M./ Winters L. A (2003): Regional Integration and Development. Washington, DC:
World Bank and Oxford University Press.
Stahl, H. M. (2005): Tariff Liberalization Impacts of the EAC Customs Union in Perspective.
TRALAC Working Paper 4. Johannesburg: Trade Law Centre for Southern Africa.
Stiglitz, J. (2002): Globalization and Its Discontents. New York: W.W. Norton.
Tarasov, A. (2010): Trade Liberalization and Welfare Inequality: a Demand Based approach.
A research Paper. Munich: University of Munich.
Tumusiime, F. (2011): Is Uganda Ready for Oil Revenues? SAIIA Policy Briefing 28. South
Africa: South African Institute for International Affairs.
Uganda Bureau of Statistics (2006): External Trade Statistics Bulletin Volume 4-2006. Annual
Report. Kampala: Uganda.

Venables, A. J. (2003): Winners and Losers from Regional Integration Agreements. In:
Economic Journal, 113 (7), 747-61.
Viner, J. (1950): The Customs Union Issue. New York: Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace.
Winters, L.A. (1996): Regionalism versus Multilateralism. Policy Research Working Paper
1687, Washington D.C: The World Bank.
77

www.jpanafrican.com/docs/vol1no6/HistoricallyBlackCollegesandUniversities_vol1no6.
Yeats, A. (1998): What Can Be Expected from African Regional Trade Arrangements? Some
Empirical Evidence. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 2004. Retrieved June 1,
2011 (http://ssrn.com/abstract=620588).

78

Appendix I

Table 3.2 Tariff Changes on imports from China into EAC

2001

2004

2005

2010

21.77
22.02
100

17.17
13.86
100

13.91
12.74
75

12.85
10.38
75

2001

2004

2005

2010

9.38
10.30
15

8.88
9.38
15

15.83
18.00
100

14.52
14.72
75

200125

2004

2005

2010

19.38
18.76
25

16.32
14.08
25

14.39
11.19
100

13.65
11.35
75

Kenya
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate

Uganda
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate

Tanzania
Simple Average
Weighted Average
Maximum Rate

Source: UNCTAD

25

Here as well the tariff rates in 2001 and 2004 are replaced by 2000 and 2003 respectively due to lack of
available data.

79

Appendix II
Revealed Comparative Advantage Analysis of Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania
(2003-2009)

Kenya
Live animals except fish
Meat & preparations
Dairy products & eggs
Fish/shellfish/etc.
Cereals/cereal preparatn
Vegetables and fruit
Sugar/sugar prep/honey
Coffee/tea/cocoa/spices
Animal feed ex unml cer.
Misc food products
Beverages
Tobacco/manufactures
Hide/skin/fur, raw
Oil seeds/oil fruits
Crude/synthet/rec rubber
Cork and wood
Pulp and waste paper
Textile fibres
Crude fertilizer/mineral
Metal ores/metal scrap
Crude anim/veg mater
nes
Coal/coke/briquettes
Petroleum and products
Gas
natural/manufactured
Animal oil/fat
Fixed veg oils/fats
Animal/veg oils procesd
Organic chemicals
Inorganic chemicals
Dyeing/tanning/color mat
Pharmaceutical products
Perfume/cosmetic/cleansr

2003

2005

2007

2009

0.3749
0.1929
0.1595
3.1308
0.8353
8.9166
7.3301
52.0119
0.0629
1.6141
0.2753
6.7497
3.4191
0.4798
0.027
0.0774
0.0338
3.1723
10.0235
0.2891

0.3982
0.2583
0.308
2.769
0.6304
8.5401
5.6015
50.0556
0.0422
2.4186
0.3064
8.3899
4.1227
0.571
0.0254
0.0459
0.0006
2.7068
4.9947
0.3336

0.2386
0.3313
0.8967
2.5859
0.8163
9.4906
7.5161
51.1103
0.1471
4.0931
1.4752
14.5676
0.7766
0.8662
0.0044
0.0533
0.0149
3.3656
6.3551
0.4474

0.2386
0.3313
0.8967
2.5859
0.8163
9.4906
7.5161
51.1103
0.1471
4.0931
1.4752
14.5676
0.7766
0.8662
0.0044
0.0533
0.0149
3.3656
6.3551
0.4474

30.7266
0.0068
2.7723

33.1243
0.0091
1.9864

43.8122
0.0009
0.4371

43.8122
0.0009
0.4371

0.0399
0.0452
4.6241
1.4005
0.0992
0.5246
0.3654
0.3911
1.4118

0.0434
0.0073
3.0386
2.8006
0.0686
5.1185
0.5009
0.3713
2.7702

0.0528
0.1775
3.173
3.8313
0.1439
4.2691
0.7548
0.5709
2.0215

0.0528
0.1775
3.173
3.8313
0.1439
4.2691
0.7548
0.5709
2.0215

80

Manufactured fertilizers
Plastics in primary form
Plastics non-primry form
Chem material/prods nes
Leather manufactures
Rubber manufactures nes
Cork/wood manufactures
Paper/paperboard/article
Textile yarn/fabric/art.
Non-metal mineral manuf.
Iron and steel
Non-ferrous metals
Metal manufactures nes
Power generating
equipmt
Industry special machine
Metalworking machinery
Industrial equipment nes
Office/dat proc machines
Telecomms etc
equipment
Electrical equipment
Road vehicles
Railway/tramway
equipmnt
Building fixtures etc
Furniture/furnishings
Travel goods/handbag/etc
Apparel/clothing/access
Footwear
Scientific/etc instrumnt
Photographic equ/clocks
Misc manufactures nes
Gold non-monetary ex ore

4.3685
0.1281
0.2664
0.3042
1.7385
0.4893
0.6928
0.8539
0.5054
0.8898
1.0131
0.4081
0.6054

1.1801
0.1647
0.465
0.7836
2.4586
0.5302
0.5918
0.819
0.7116
0.9468
1.1731
0.3169
0.5305

1.8346
0.207
0.7046
0.5788
4.8629
0.4939
0.7608
1.0994
0.7749
1.4926
0.8982
0.408
0.7335

1.8346
0.207
0.7046
0.5788
4.8629
0.4939
0.7608
1.0994
0.7749
1.4926
0.8982
0.408
0.7335

0.0615
0.2443
0.0489
0.1029
0.0157

0.0443
0.1236
0.055
0.093
0.021

0.0768
0.1177
0.0467
0.1189
0.0444

0.0768
0.1177
0.0467
0.1189
0.0444

0.0281
0.0529
0.1059

0.0233
0.0713
0.1223

0.1191
0.1171
0.1435

0.1191
0.1171
0.1435

0.0537
0.3718
0.2531
0.1782
0.0979
1.1071
0.1051
0.129
1.316
1.4236

0.0371
0.3914
0.3485
0.1538
2.0418
1.213
0.0625
0.1295
0.9064
0.661

0.2292
0.5004
0.3683
0.0942
2.344
1.89
0.0914
0.0788
1.0614
2.7747

0.2292
0.5004
0.3683
0.0942
2.344
1.89
0.0914
0.0788
1.0614
2.7747

Uganda
Live animals except fish
Meat & preparations
Dairy products & eggs
Fish/shellfish/etc.
Cereals/cereal preparatn
Vegetables and fruit
Sugar/sugar prep/honey

2003

2005

2007

2009

0.089
0.0087
0.29
22.2175
4.141
1.5339
0.4812

0.0856
0.1489
0.1162
26.765
5.5407
1.4656
3.6584

1.1487
0.0304
0.1016
15.1922
4.1344
1.4012
11.8908

2.0404
0.0511
0.8782
10.8106
3.911
1.3121
10.8346

81

Coffee/tea/cocoa/spices
Animal feed ex unml cer.
Misc food products
Beverages
Tobacco/manufactures
Hide/skin/fur, raw
Oil seeds/oil fruits
Cork and wood
Pulp and waste paper
Textile fibres
Crude fertilizer/mineral
Metal ores/metal scrap
Crude anim/veg mater nes
Petroleum and products
Gas natural/manufactured
Electric current
Fixed veg oils/fats
Animal/veg oils procesd
Organic chemicals
Inorganic chemicals
Dyeing/tanning/color mat
Pharmaceutical products
Perfume/cosmetic/cleansr
Manufactured fertilizers
Plastics in primary form
Plastics non-primry form
Chem material/prods nes
Leather manufactures
Rubber manufactures nes
Cork/wood manufactures
Paper/paperboard/article
Textile yarn/fabric/art.
Non-metal mineral manuf.
Iron and steel
Non-ferrous metals
Metal manufactures nes
Power generating equipmt
Industry special machine
Metalworking machinery
Industrial equipment nes
Office/dat proc machines
Telecomms etc equipment
Electrical equipment
Road vehicles
Railway/tramway equipmnt

67.4068
0.454
0.6774
0.6542
28.7799
8.9277
2.3116
0.0083
0.0015
14.3121
0.6985
0.2289
18.2145
0.7612
0.0002
12.6419
1.1302
7.1292
0.0134
1.0746
0.0961
0.17
1.455
0.2075
0.0296
0.0533
0.0744
0.099
0.082
0.292
0.1706
0.1461
0.1813
0.8674
0.0272
0.1414
0.0158
0.1732
0.1918
0.2131
0.0421
0.0492
0.0177
0.1274
0.1202
82

66.8857
0.6977
0.8106
1.3849
16.3453
9.8356
3.2731
0.0203
0.0143
19.5727
0.5523
1.7189
18.1065
0.4416
0
2.6671
0.8585
17.7254
0.0285
0.1592
0.2233
0.0568
1.8345
0.0238
0.0966
0.0961
0.0734
0.245
0.051
0.4542
0.2689
0.3188
0.2282
1.1927
0.0177
0.3467
0.0606
0.209
0.3425
0.0478
0.0144
0.4137
0.0223
0.1836
0.0785

59.9813
0.7743
3.4065
3.5445
23.405
5.6837
2.4344
0.0764
0.0062
10.012
0.2501
1.0993
14.8208
0.3144
0.0006
3.2379
3.757
61.0478
0.0514
0.1444
0.3996
0.0673
2.4078
0.0319
0.0624
0.1645
0.0783
4.2724
0.0587
0.4492
0.2928
0.4324
1.1144
1.3788
0.0304
0.3127
0.086
0.196
1.9952
0.0632
0.0329
1.5687
0.044
0.3129
0.1878

44.9629
0.68
0.639
3.8563
14.3528
0.5451
2.8632
0.1475
0.0485
9.7112
0.4195
0.5768
11.9818
0.6853
0.0004
3.4367
2.0502
38.6211
0.0916
1.3758
0.5327
0.0651
1.8476
0.008
0.0999
0.3631
0.0867
1.7048
0.0868
0.3264
0.3878
0.4257
3.0701
2.1107
0.4929
0.3689
0.0831
0.9702
1.4696
0.0823
0.0251
0.9706
0.0521
0.5004
0.42

Building fixtures etc

Furniture/furnishings
Travel goods/handbag/etc
Apparel/clothing/access
Footwear
Scientific/etc instrumnt
Photographic equ/clocks
Misc manufactures nes
Gold non-monetary ex ore

0.0139
0.0863
0.0083
0.114
0.0245
0.057
0.015
0.7654
15.8915

0.0733
0.3516
0.0222
0.218
0.1006
0.0463
0.0618
0.1345
27.0048

0.2053
0.4575
0.077
0.0879
0.4932
0.1003
0.1093
0.2954
10.137

0.3514
0.3089
0.0545
0.038
1.7489
0.1274
0.0363
0.1881
0.9271

2003

2005

2007

2009

0.8806
0.0079
0.0172
16.7921
2.7318
5.9769
3.8132
18.9683
1.285
0.04
0.2719
14.6331
6.3076
6.0689
0.0101
1.0841
0.1556
16.6297
2.8104
7.365
6.0524
0.0005
0.0084
0.0002
0.1292
0.6202
2.2553
0.0023
0.0225
0.426
0.0364

0.6149
0.0196
0.0803
14.0629
4.492
5.0032
3.0794
18.5287
1.6993
0.0616
0.4023
33.6634
4.9718
6.6044
0.0112
1.2171
0.0342
29.3995
1.081
5.414
4.9936
0.0016
0.2581
0.0069
0.2819
1.2347
2.4977
0.0076
0.0772
0.3889
0.0289

0.5276
0.1359
0.0636
13.3525
5.4464
4.2162
5.4127
20.2096
1.4191
0.2567
0.361
21.0312
5.8881
6.8955
0.2962
1.6952
0.0161
20.3098
7.0512
6.5054
7.7206
0.0006
0.0674
0.0317

0.3823
0.3823
0.0442
6.6479
0.804
4.3982
0.6361
14.2905
2.0927
0.0671
0.4334
11.8171
1.8232
6.93
0.0346
3.0599
0.0088
21.3878
3.2784
12.2192
6.0473
0.0014
0.0595
0.0918
0
0.928
3.1574
0.0093
0.0926
0.1955
0.0696

Tanzania
Live animals except fish
Meat & preparations
Dairy products & eggs
Fish/shellfish/etc.
Cereals/cereal preparatn
Vegetables and fruit
Sugar/sugar prep/honey
Coffee/tea/cocoa/spices
Animal feed ex unml cer.
Misc food products
Beverages
Tobacco/manufactures
Hide/skin/fur, raw
Oil seeds/oil fruits
Crude/synthet/rec rubber
Cork and wood
Pulp and waste paper
Textile fibres
Crude fertilizer/mineral
Metal ores/metal scrap
Crude anim/veg mater nes
Coal/coke/briquettes
Petroleum and products
Gas natural/manufactured
Animal oil/fat
Fixed veg oils/fats
Animal/veg oils procesd
Organic chemicals
Inorganic chemicals
Dyeing/tanning/color mat
Pharmaceutical products

83

2.5222
1.488
0.0363
0.1076
0.3136
0.0413

Perfume/cosmetic/cleansr
Manufactured fertilizers
Plastics in primary form
Plastics non-primry form
Chem material/prods nes
Leather manufactures
Rubber manufactures nes
Cork/wood manufactures
Paper/paperboard/article
Textile yarn/fabric/art.
Non-metal mineral manuf.
Iron and steel
Non-ferrous metals
Metal manufactures nes
Power generating equipmt
Industry special machine
Metalworking machinery
Industrial equipment nes
Office/dat proc machines
Telecomms etc equipment
Electrical equipment
Road vehicles
Railway/tramway equipmnt
Building fixtures etc
Furniture/furnishings
Travel goods/handbag/etc
Apparel/clothing/access
Footwear
Scientific/etc instrumnt
Photographic equ/clocks
Misc manufactures nes
Gold non-monetary ex ore

0.6819
0.0239
0.0134
0.0193
0.0104
0.1689
0.0525
0.179
0.0171
0.7155
2.292
0.2099
0.0307
0.0278
0.0016
0.0142
0.0164
0.0034
0.0018
0.0018
0.0182
0.0005
0.0007
0.0163
0.0255
0.0006
0.1444
0.1866
0.0028
0.0013
0.0975
98.1874

Source: UN COMTRADE

84

0.7304
0.7494
0.1668
0.0919
0.0323
0.3311
0.2801
0.4094
0.1485
0.8854
1.2922
0.304
0.4191
0.1842
0.0173
0.1762
0.1014
0.0313
0.0207
0.0343
0.0392
0.063
0.0167
0.04
0.041
0.0049
0.1391
0.2767
0.0263
0.0175
0.1624
99.1153

0.8881
4.7458
0.1566
0.127
0.0324
2.6978
0.5054
1.1458
0.4774
1.472
1.9592
0.1424
0.215
0.388
0.2646
0.2557
0.1209
0.0841
0.0102
0.0432
0.167
0.101
0.0426
0.0244
0.1416
0.0328
0.1925
0.3698
0.0665
0.0956
0.5809
53.9807

0.7506
3.8789
0.1177
0.147
0.0487
1.6394
0.0751
0.4077
0.6365
2.407
1.204
0.25
0.0992
0.1679
0.5222
0.3153
0.2668
0.0723
0.0178
0.0775
0.1854
0.0741
0.0604
0.0166
0.0938
0.014
0.1165
0.2397
0.0822
0.0594
0.2023
30.4529

Appendix III
WITS/SMART Simulation Results for Kenya (Level.6 SITC Rev-3
UNCTAD)

Reporte
rName

PartnerN
ame

Product
Code

TradeT
otalEff
ect in
1000
USD

TradeCreati
onEffect in
1000 USD

TradeDivers
ionEffect in
1000 USD

OldSimple
DutyRate

NewSimple
DutyRate

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

10290
40900
60210
71339
90190
100510
100590

9.453
3.561
0.096
5.272
0.177
0.164
44.721

0.887
3.013
0.101
4.82
0.158
0.272
60.943

5
25
5
35
15
25
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

100630
100700
100820
110100
110210
110220

9.319
0.122
0.003
2.99
12.925
191.325

27.188
0.017
0.417
3.437
0.107
37.074

35
15
15
60
15
35

0
0
0
0
0
0

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

110290
110320
110820
120100
120210
120720
120810
121020
150600
151610
151790
151800
200980
200990
230210
230220
230230

10.34
6.573
0.197
10.092
0.335
0.436
105.66
4
36.507
0.14
0.42
6.427
13.031
228.39
9
0.61
0.526
0.229
6.408
0.195
0
9.487
0
0.354
0.458
4.472
20.571
8.076
17.001
1.776
0.368
148.15

0.178
0.428
0.229
2.037
0.102
0
9.042
0
0.354
0.234
1.188
10.423
2.178
5.247
1.02
0.368
148.155

0.432
0.098
0
4.371
0.093
0
0.445
0
0
0.223
3.285
10.147
5.898
11.754
0.756
0
0

15
15
15
5
5
0
15
0
15
15
30
35
28.33
35
15
15
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

85

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

230610
230630
240120

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

271019
282720
290230
291511
300490
320110
320420
320810
321511
321519
321590
330290
330499

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

330510
330790
340111
340119
340219
340220
370790
381300
390110
390760
391739
392220
392310
392390
401162
410229
410310
410510
410621
410691
410692
410799
420219
440710
440724
440729
441029
441300
441520
442190

5
20
0.244
5614.0
21
67.789
0
0
0
13.125
0
0
0.422
10.007
2.016
14.71
1.886
125.06
8
0.29
14.428
4.376
79.042
13.059
34.952
9.308
0
0
0
2.423
1.158
37.859
0.179
2.238
8.497
11.703
1.599
6.544
22.218
2.615
17.983
0.478
3.046
5.16
4.092
1.057
0.819
1.458
0.779

20
0.244
4410.508

0
0
1203.514

15
15
20

0
0
0

44.625
0
0
0
4.171
0
0
0.138
3.915
0.06
3.301
0.773
18.7

23.164
0
0
0
8.953
0
0
0.283
6.091
1.955
11.409
1.113
106.368

5.53
0
0
0
7.5
0
0
30
25
25
13.75
21.67
35

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.079
6.361
1.567
68.447
5.339
12.714
3.613
0
0
0
0.812
0.398
20.167
0.066
0.509
8.497
6.361
0.378
6.544
22.218
2.615
17.983
0.197
1.713
3.206
3.691
0.769
0.518
0.881
0.186

0.211
8.067
2.809
10.594
7.72
22.238
5.695
0
0
0
1.611
0.76
17.692
0.113
1.729
0
5.342
1.222
0
0
0
0
0.281
1.333
1.955
0.401
0.288
0.3
0.577
0.593

35
28
35
35
35
25
15
0
0
0
25
25
25
13.75
25
5
5
15
15
15
15
15
25
5
5
5
25
25
35
29

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

86

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

470710
470790
481013
482390
490210
490290
491000
520100
520512
520521
520522
520524
560811
560819
611030
630533
630900
640199
681011
681110
701090
721391
721420

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

722211
730110
730449
730799
730890
730900
731010
731029
732690
740400
761699
830140
840820
840991
841319
841381
841391
841960
842230
842240
843810
844319
844330
844351
844390

0.232
0.379
1.519
21.558
0
0
2.341
0
4.593
4.293
4.288
1.992
14.38
1.218
3.015
32.003
2.123
5.074
0.299
20.575
0.17
4.738
1303.1
62
0
3.774
0.13
0.583
10.354
1.037
1.457
0.588
0.52
5.377
5.116
0.27
0.844
0.614
2.376
0.115
0.174
0
0
0
0
0.725
0
5.239
0.98

0.117
0.148
0.615
10.298
0
0
1.007
0
4.556
4.293
4.288
1.992
4.453
0.627
1.88
19.897
0.85
1.519
0.118
6.361
0.045
1.911
1232.489

0.115
0.231
0.905
11.261
0
0
1.334
0
0.036
0
0
0
9.927
0.591
1.136
12.106
1.273
3.555
0.181
14.214
0.125
2.826
70.674

5
5
15
35
0
0
35
0
20
20
20
20
25
13.33
35
30
35
30
25
25
15
5
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
2.454
0.044
0.276
4.49
0.678
1.021
0.234
0.18
3.393
1.384
0.106
0.548
0.362
1.297
0.042
0.059
0
0
0
0
0.258
0
2.215
0.445
87

0
1.32
0.086
0.307
5.864
0.358
0.436
0.354
0.34
1.984
3.733
0.164
0.296
0.251
1.08
0.073
0.115
0
0
0
0
0.467
0
3.024
0.535

0
15
5
15
35
35
35
35
35
5
15
20
15
15
15
10
15
0
0
0
0
7.5
0
7.5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

846190
846594
847110
847130
847149
847150
847160
847170
847180
847330
847420
847759
847981
847982
848079
848299
850433
850440
850680
850780
851719
851721
851730
851750
851780
851790
851850
852110
852190
852491
852499
852719
852812
853400
853630
853810
853890
854381
854411
854441
854449
860791
870190
870210
870321
870322
870323
870332
870333

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.336
0
0
0
0
0
0.149
1.38
0.536
0.917
0.334
5.713
0.833
2.016
3.195
21.021
6.158
1.529
0.421
0.38
0.795
2.103
2.852
9.838
5.477
0.486
19.778
3.288
3.897
0.431
0.882
2.682
9.765
0
118.53
0.488
8.136
10.985
6.868
1.149

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.1
0
0
0
0
0
0.035
0.597
0.218
0.278
0.09
2.334
0.323
0.872
1.233
9.543
0.828
0.671
0.198
0.162
0.233
0.607
1.231
4.26
1.812
0.193
7.466
1.148
3.606
0.149
0.231
0.801
5.141
0
59.152
0.124
2.884
4.306
4.92
0.483
88

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.236
0
0
0
0
0
0.114
0.783
0.318
0.639
0.244
3.38
0.509
1.144
1.961
11.479
5.33
0.859
0.223
0.218
0.561
1.496
1.622
5.578
3.665
0.293
12.312
2.14
0.291
0.282
0.651
1.881
4.624
0
59.378
0.364
5.252
6.679
1.948
0.666

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
15
5
5
35
25
15
15
15
15
15
15
25
25
25
10
7.5
15
22.5
15
5
15
15
15
22.5
15
31.67
5
0
28
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

870421
870422
870423
870790
870810
871120
871493
871640
880330
880390
900911
900930
900999
902810
902920
940330
940340
940390
940540
Total

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

10392
30410
30490
30510
30613
40900
51191
60390
70190
70200
70521
70810
70820
70890
71022
71310
71320
71333
71340
80131

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

80290
80510
90111
90122
90190
100510
100590

10.249
24.636
5.176
0.962
0.485
0.122
0.425
0.315
0.341
3.355
0.759
1.147
0.807
0.416
0.556
2.086
1.849
1.487
0.252
8570.8
95
0.436
0.905
9.646
1.452
16.836
4.218
22.999
2.15
0.414
1.473
2.236
2.186
5.675
0.267
0.973
30.314
2.915
7.952
13.85
354.33
4
0.33
48.577
5.196
1.966
3.375
0.473
1315.7

3.926
10.482
1.982
0.281
0.182
0.042
0.164
0.119
0.133
0.897
0.349
0.47
0.298
0.217
0.288
0.615
1.332
0.696
0.101
6619.334

6.323
14.154
3.194
0.681
0.304
0.08
0.261
0.196
0.208
2.458
0.409
0.677
0.509
0.198
0.268
1.471
0.517
0.791
0.151
1951.562

23.33
17.5
12.5
25
15
7.5
15
12.5
5
5
15
15
15
5
10
35
35
35
15
15.72

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.436
0.905
4.731
1.452
16.836
2.232
22.941
1.331
0.414
0.382
2.167
1.01
4.636
0.13
0.323
12.506
2.725
3.067
4.202
354.334

0
0
4.915
0
0
1.985
0.057
0.818
0
1.091
0.069
1.176
1.039
0.137
0.65
17.808
0.191
4.885
9.648
0

5
15
15
15
15
25
3.33
15
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.106
22.38
4.798
1.492
1.919
0.178
563.927

0.224
26.197
0.399
0.475
1.456
0.296
751.84

15
35
15
15
15
25
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

89

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

100700
100810
100820
110319
110430
120210
120220
120710
120720
120991
121190
151229
170490
210111
210130
210210
210690
220300

Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania

220410
220600

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

220890
230110
230120
230210
230220
230230
230240
230400
230610

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

230630
230650
240120
250610
250840
252230
271019
271210
271290
283010
285100
290512
290514
290729
293499
300439

67
2.334
37.391
1.398
25.061
0.208
2.379
5.3
23.342
0
6.851
58.79
0.303
8.803
60.155
8.89
5.519
1.901
186.16
3
0.352
197.78
8
29.611
0
0
3.687
1.002
14.646
1.149
6.225
383.26
9
9.974
1.117
29.916
0
0
3.85
1.465
4.466
0
2.243
0.767
0
0
0
0
0

2.075
37.391
0.01
24.276
0.109
1.275
3.57
22.876
0
2.757
53.253
0.303
1.894
14.766
7.692
2.219
0.71
78.688

0.259
0
1.388
0.784
0.099
1.104
1.73
0.466
0
4.094
5.537
0
6.909
45.389
1.198
3.3
1.191
107.475

15
15
15
15
15
5
5
15
0
15
15
30
35
15
20
20
18.75
30

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.101
194.221

0.251
3.567

30
27.5

0
0

9.029
0
0
2.173
1.002
14.646
0.616
2.093
383.269

20.582
0
0
1.514
0
0
0.534
4.132
0

30
0
0
15
15
15
15
15
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

9.974
1.117
22.976
0
0
3.85
0.964
1.841
0
0.89
0.337
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
6.941
0
0
0
0.5
2.624
0
1.353
0.429
0
0
0
0
0

15
15
20
0
0
15
5.53
30
0
15
15
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

90

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

310390
320120
320290
320611
320990
330125
330190
330300
330420
330499
330520
330690

Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania

330790
340120

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

340220
340290
340410
360410
370790
380830
380840
382490
390110
390210
390422
390940
391890
392190
392310
392321
392329
392330
392690
400110
400121
400129
400400
401110
401120
401212
410120
410221
420299
440110
440200
440349
440410

0
2.848
1.312
0
4.364
0
1.519
2.495
0.785
0.45
1.265
128.88
9
0.627
443.81
1
26.201
124.74
0
2.096
1.517
0
0
1.691
0
0
0
0
1.545
1.052
14.964
27.73
7.83
1.188
1.805
0
0
0
0
8.319
0.303
0.28
4.723
0.044
0.251
0
0
0
0

0
0.956
0.529
0
1.85
0
0.533
0.929
0.326
0.064
0.494
60.331

0
1.892
0.783
0
2.515
0
0.986
1.565
0.46
0.386
0.77
68.557

0
15
15
0
25
0
7.5
35
35
35
35
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.269
230.467

0.357
213.344

28
30

0
0

9.424
57.302
0
0.826
0.588
0
0
0.669
0
0
0
0
0.677
0.419
7.891
11.258
1.102
0.534
0.864
0
0
0
0
2.191
0.108
0.035
4.723
0.044
0.066
0
0
0
0

16.777
67.439
0
1.271
0.93
0
0
1.023
0
0
0
0
0.868
0.633
7.072
16.472
6.729
0.654
0.942
0
0
0
0
6.128
0.195
0.245
0
0
0.185
0
0
0
0

25
25
0
25
15
0
0
7.5
0
0
0
0
25
15
25
25
25
25
18.33
0
0
0
0
35
35
35
15
5
25
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

91

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

440710
440729
440799
440920
441520
480220
480810
481690
481960
490191
490199
520100
520210
520299
520511
520513

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

520531
520811
520812
520842
520851
520912
521021
521031

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

521051
521151
530310
530410

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

540410
540783
540792
540793
550922
551120
551339
551612
551621
560721
560811
560819

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

580410
590700
600531
600621

13.178
20.742
40.052
4.447
59.885
0
20.537
8.99
1.159
0
0
0
2.878
8.492
10.045
523.10
6
12.751
2.958
5.36
13.856
46.03
1.199
25.37
237.11
6
12.853
1.436
0
211.99
7
1.815
5.59
85.623
8.269
38.376
2.643
45.471
95.873
15.835
10.944
17.596
412.85
5
0.051
1.461
336.3
599.63
5

7.475
18.793
39.569
2.862
40.737
0
20.537
3.418
0.337
0
0
0
1.256
7.927
5.223
523.106

5.703
1.949
0.484
1.586
19.148
0
0
5.572
0.822
0
0
0
1.622
0.565
4.822
0

5
5
5
25
35
0
35
35
35
0
0
0
20
15
20
20

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

12.751
1.43
4.288
10.683
45.468
0.57
16.877
227.059

0
1.529
1.072
3.173
0.562
0.629
8.493
10.057

20
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

12.668
1.436
0
211.977

0.185
0
0
0.02

25
25
0
20

0
0
0
0

0.817
1.864
85.397
4.258
35.481
2.332
44.432
95.873
15.835
10.939
5.503
228.656

0.998
3.726
0.226
4.011
2.895
0.311
1.039
0
0
0.005
12.094
184.199

20
25
25
25
20
20
25
25
25
25
25
13.33

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.042
1.146
324.645
599.635

0.009
0.315
11.655
0

25
25
25
25

0
0
0
0

92

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

600622
600631
600632
600634
610510
610910
621320
630190
630229

Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania

630319
630533

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

630611
630612
630619
630621
630900

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

660199
670420
691190
701010
701090

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

701329
711790
720230
720410
720430
720610
720810
721310
721320
721420

Kenya

Tanzania

721430

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

721590
721631
721669
722830
722860
732090
732399
740400
740811
740819
760200

78.179
3.336
8.633
20.685
6.369
12.874
0.557
69.024
162.81
8
0.464
193.27
1
0.239
18.188
53.805
4.641
101.07
3
4.161
2.817
7.122
1.463
138.02
2
1.357
1.087
0
0
0
0
0
3.134
43.132
493.35
8
126.51
8
19.119
0
2.155
1.498
1.124
0.688
3.941
0.084
23.065
60.788
0

66.396
1.421
8.633
18.803
2.026
4.123
0.216
19.821
122.041

11.783
1.915
0
1.882
4.342
8.751
0.341
49.204
40.777

25
25
25
25
35
35
35
25
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.16
131.734

0.304
61.538

25
30

0
0

0.239
7.262
39.015
2.172
40.558

0
10.926
14.791
2.469
60.515

25
25
25
25
35

0
0
0
0
0

1.813
2.432
4.066
0.44
38.29

2.348
0.385
3.056
1.023
99.731

25
25
25
7.5
15

0
0
0
0
0

0.572
0.663
0
0
0
0
0
1.582
42.902
465.983

0.785
0.425
0
0
0
0
0
1.552
0.23
27.376

25
25
0
0
0
0
0
20
20
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

88.939

37.578

15

11.56
0
1.611
0.378
0.451
0.288
1.574
0.052
9.956
25.625
0

7.559
0
0.544
1.121
0.673
0.4
2.367
0.032
13.109
35.163
0

15
0
35
5
15
35
35
5
5
15
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

93

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

790200
820130
820750
830110
830910
840890
840991
841381
841510
841582
841850
841911
841940
842010
842121
842230
842290
842410
842489
842531
842940
843210
843510
843780
844330
844839
845140
845229
845320
845420
845899
846090
846120
846150
846210
846229
846239
846592
847030
847141
847149
847150
847160
847180
847190
847330
847439
847989
848310

0
1.81
1.502
0.3
50.117
1.076
0.354
0.539
3.659
4.89
21.499
4.2
0
0
0
0
0.25
0
1.492
52.44
0
34.705
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.619
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.337
0
0
0.741

0
0.712
0.503
0.121
41.331
0.402
0.209
0.198
1.06
2.008
10.967
1.907
0
0
0
0
0.101
0
0.623
50.705
0
19.371
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.229
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.1
0
0
0.343
94

0
1.098
0.999
0.179
8.787
0.674
0.145
0.341
2.599
2.882
10.532
2.293
0
0
0
0
0.148
0
0.869
1.734
0
15.334
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.39
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.237
0
0
0.399

0
15
15
20
25
15
15
10
25
25
15
10
0
0
0
0
5
0
15
15
0
7.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

848410
850110
850211
850220
850239
850421
850422
850432
850433
850434
851150
851750
851790
852432
852812
853110
853210
853229
853400
853630
853650
854420
854459
854720
870120
870190
870210
870322
870332
870333
870422

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

870423
870432
870710
870810
870831
870880
880220
880310
900830
900911
900912
900930
900999
902780
940360
940600
960321

0.344
0.094
0
0
0
31.504
4.673
0.081
33.198
0.816
0.328
1.076
1.102
1.331
6.883
0
0.813
4.937
0.348
1.294
0.128
56.938
1.114
0.188
3.708
0
2.927
0.648
1.924
59.193
183.62
4
3.448
1.303
6.097
2.363
16.329
1.664
0
0.079
0.56
0.324
0.458
1.435
3.264
0.107
0.609
0.705
12.764

0.127
0.045
0
0
0
12.221
2.415
0.031
14.409
0.211
0.132
0.415
0.148
0.404
2.979
0
0.288
1.672
0.114
0.514
0.049
18.145
0.356
0.054
1.404
0
1.459
0.23
1.378
24.899
78.301

0.217
0.049
0
0
0
19.283
2.258
0.05
18.789
0.605
0.195
0.661
0.954
0.927
3.904
0
0.524
3.265
0.234
0.78
0.079
38.793
0.758
0.134
2.304
0
1.468
0.418
0.546
34.293
105.323

25
5
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
15
15
15
15
22.5
0
5
15
15
5
5
30
31.67
5
12.5
0
28
17.5
17.5
17.5
17.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1.32
0.127
1.926
0.886
0.597
0.584
0
0.033
0.163
0.149
0.195
0.589
1.207
0.045
0.023
0.184
5.211
95

2.128
1.176
4.171
1.477
15.732
1.08
0
0.046
0.397
0.175
0.263
0.846
2.057
0.061
0.586
0.521
7.553

12.5
17.5
35
15
15
25
0
5
25
15
15
15
15
5
35
12.5
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

960810
961700
Total

2.615
8.096
9072.4
07

0.795
3.272
6478.687

96

1.82
4.823
2593.72

35
21.67
15.26

0
0
0

Appendix IV
Simulation Results for Uganda (Level.6 SITC Rev-3 UNCTAD)

Reporte
rName

PartnerNa
me

Product
Code

TradeTo
talEffect
in 1000
USD

TradeCreatio
nEffect in
1000 USD

TradeDiver
sionEffect
in 1000
USD

OldSimp
leDutyR
ate

NewSimple
DutyRate

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

10110
10190
10210
10290
10420
10511
10512
10519
30349
40110
40130
40210
40221
40229
40291
40299
40310
40390
40510
40690
51191
60120
60210
60220
60240
60290
60310
70200
70310
70320
70610
70810

0.203
0.029
2.213
0.595
4.33
15.164
0.058
0.138
11.258
0.649
0.111
1.56
0.16
5.638
4.598
5.543
41.558
1.779
0.957
1.945
4.723
0
0
0
0
0
1.493
0.757
12.223
0.453
0.299
5.662

0.203
0.029
2.213
0.582
4.256
9.121
0.058
0.071
10.925
0.315
0.035
0.561
0.074
3.707
2.205
2.051
39.992
0.674
0.396
1.035
4.723
0
0
0
0
0
1.493
0.757
12.223
0.215
0.299
4.436

0
0
0
0.013
0.074
6.043
0
0.066
0.332
0.334
0.075
1
0.087
1.931
2.392
3.493
1.567
1.105
0.561
0.911
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.238
0
1.226

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
0
0
0
0
0
4
6
6
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

97

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

70960
70990
71010
71220
71310
71331
71340
71420
71490
80111
80119
80131
80132
80290
80410
80450
80510
80520
80590
80610
80711
80719
80810
80820
81090
81110
81120
81190
81340
90121
90122
90210
90220
90230
90240
90420
90500
91020
91030
91050
91091
91099
100110
100190
100300
100510
100590
100630
100640

0.119
0.061
0.226
0.273
24.368
5.308
1.729
0.06
0.06
0.661
0.186
22.681
23.372
1.533
0.427
0.4
0.703
0.618
0.788
0.417
0.171
0.108
9.317
4.661
0.435
0.076
0.023
0.194
0.166
1.004
0.181
0.227
0.55
0.575
0.493
0.051
0.181
0.287
0.071
6.564
13.927
4.997
0
0
0
1.67
9.783
2.696
2.018

0.119
0.061
0.192
0.271
10.103
0.172
0.447
0.06
0.059
0.57
0.108
22.681
23.242
0.944
0.198
0.235
0.404
0.618
0.728
0.363
0.086
0.038
3.94
2.241
0.272
0.076
0.023
0.16
0.074
0.818
0.059
0.178
0.523
0.231
0.314
0.033
0.171
0.287
0.071
6.564
13.85
2.983
0
0
0
0.667
5.043
0.712
0.885
98

0
0
0.034
0.001
14.265
5.135
1.282
0
0.001
0.091
0.078
0
0.13
0.589
0.229
0.166
0.298
0
0.06
0.054
0.085
0.07
5.377
2.42
0.162
0
0
0.034
0.092
0.185
0.122
0.049
0.027
0.344
0.179
0.018
0.01
0
0
0
0.077
2.014
0
0
0
1.002
4.74
1.983
1.133

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
0
0
4
4
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

100700
100810
100890
110100
110220
110290
110319
110412
110419
110423
110710
110720
110812
110819
120220
120810
120890
120991
121190
121410
130190
150500
150710
151110
151190
151219
151319
151529
151590
151610
151620
151710
151790
151800
152000
160100
160241
160242
160411
160414
170111
170191
170199
170211
170219
170230
170240
170290
170310

12.565
1.161
0.69
0.141
31.878
0.059
27.307
0.111
0.57
0.069
0
0
9.897
0.32
0.02
8.482
0.022
28.845
0.626
0.026
0
0
0.177
0
103.084
3.765
0.3
0.1
1.495
0.766
42.327
107.977
16.55
3.862
2.714
37.566
43.118
0.862
0.801
0.468
2.668
3.489
0.745
0.678
0.076
41.616
4.378
0.677
2.635

3.371
1.161
0.668
0.061
17.499
0.018
26.548
0.016
0.485
0.028
0
0
5.819
0.106
0.02
6.017
0.014
20.286
0.626
0.026
0
0
0.055
0
40.64
1.708
0.27
0.1
0.684
0.342
18.188
106.534
14.574
1.65
1.391
37.145
41.841
0.727
0.708
0.218
1.017
3.386
0.298
0.48
0.045
37.881
2.785
0.402
2.59
99

9.194
0
0.022
0.08
14.379
0.041
0.759
0.095
0.085
0.041
0
0
4.078
0.215
0
2.465
0.007
8.559
0
0
0
0
0.122
0
62.444
2.057
0.031
0
0.811
0.424
24.14
1.442
1.976
2.212
1.323
0.421
1.278
0.135
0.093
0.25
1.65
0.103
0.447
0.198
0.031
3.735
1.593
0.275
0.044

6
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
1
4
0
0
4
0
5.2
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

170390
170410
170490
180310
180500
180610
180620
180631
180690
190110
190190
190219
190220
190410
190420
190490
190510
190531
190532
190540
190590
200290
200410
200520
200559
200710
200791
200799
200892
200919
200921
200980
200990
210111
210120
210210
210220
210230
210320
210330
210390
210410
210420
210500
210610
210690
220110
220210
220290

2.516
66.642
39.476
0.075
1.476
8.107
24.702
2.5
60.737
13.761
2.619
0.17
0.378
71.828
16.999
1.493
2.465
33.392
0.416
0.13
0.339
1.463
5.442
2.134
0.179
1.67
0.428
8.112
0.07
0.706
0.034
1.957
10.049
5.878
0.106
16.359
1.253
25.837
1.093
0.209
2.565
1.518
0.727
0.689
0
45.553
1.512
14.51
26.534

2.457
63.222
19.427
0.075
1.436
5.45
23.867
0.871
41.406
11.955
2.496
0.048
0.17
65.037
15.196
1.094
2.138
16.732
0.339
0.099
0.13
0.51
4.282
0.915
0.07
1.223
0.387
5.328
0.062
0.436
0.034
1.034
1.276
5.313
0.068
7.28
1.12
24.842
0.211
0.09
1.984
0.889
0.251
0.296
0
21.486
1.062
7.645
17.704
100

0.059
3.42
20.049
0
0.04
2.657
0.835
1.629
19.331
1.806
0.123
0.122
0.208
6.791
1.803
0.399
0.327
16.66
0.077
0.031
0.21
0.954
1.159
1.219
0.109
0.447
0.041
2.784
0.008
0.27
0
0.922
8.774
0.566
0.038
9.079
0.132
0.995
0.881
0.118
0.581
0.628
0.476
0.393
0
24.067
0.45
6.865
8.83

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
4
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

220300
220410
220421
220429
220510
220710
220720
220820
220830
220840
220850
220860
220870
220890
220900
230110
230910
230990
240210
240310
250100
250490
250700
250810
250820
250830
250900
251020
251200
251400
251612
251690
251710
251720
251730
251741
251749
252010
252020
252210
252230
252310
252321
252329
252330
252390
252520
252620
252910

3.816
3.14
1.988
3.424
1.936
135.931
0.049
7.97
12.746
0.086
2.802
2.908
0.208
2.582
0.342
4.391
0.153
5.195
4.159
2.454
258.071
0.111
0.585
0
0.449
0.105
3.068
7.774
1.385
0.205
0.188
0.057
26.211
3.292
0.01
0.318
4.575
0
0
0.37
185.409
262.813
2.612
577.256
0.053
1.508
0.024
0
1.64

0.872
0.923
0.702
1.922
1.055
127.908
0.031
4.213
8.038
0.06
2.678
2.746
0.071
0.953
0.163
4.379
0.044
3.158
4.081
2.368
256.138
0.111
0.585
0
0.172
0.036
3.068
7.774
0.586
0.205
0.072
0.049
26.181
3.292
0.01
0.316
4
0
0
0.37
185.402
127.679
0.851
567.819
0.014
0.966
0.024
0
1.64
101

2.943
2.217
1.286
1.503
0.881
8.023
0.018
3.757
4.708
0.025
0.124
0.162
0.137
1.63
0.179
0.012
0.109
2.037
0.077
0.086
1.933
0
0
0
0.277
0.069
0
0
0.799
0
0.115
0.009
0.03
0
0
0.001
0.575
0
0
0
0.007
135.134
1.76
9.437
0.038
0.543
0
0
0

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
4
4
4
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

252921
253090
270112
270119
270300
270500
270720
270740
270799
270900
271011

Uganda

Kenya

271019

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

271091
271099
271111
271112
271113
271114
271119
271129
271210
271220
271290
271320
271390
271410
271490
271500
280110
280200
280300
280421
280429
280430
280440
280519
280610
280700
280800
280910
280920
281119
281121
281122
281410
281511
281512

4.424
0.674
1.384
0
0.379
5.649
0
0
0
1.05
23515.2
29
14706.2
53
6.111
0.078
24.338
0.312
2.338
0.131
1.416
0
12.99
0
0
21.189
0
31.989
11.723
11.208
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4.424
0.413
1.384
0
0.178
5.573
0
0
0
1.05
23500.762

0
0.26
0
0
0.201
0.076
0
0
0
0
14.467

4
4
4
0
4
6
0
0
0
6
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

14563.541

142.712

5.904
0.041
24.183
0.268
2.338
0.131
1.352
0
5.517
0
0
12.815
0
25.802
6.398
4.904
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.207
0.037
0.155
0.044
0
0
0.063
0
7.474
0
0
8.373
0
6.187
5.325
6.304
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
4
0
0
4
0
4
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

102

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

281610
282010
282110
282120
282300
282590
282620
282710
282720
282810
282919
282990
283010
283090
283210
283311
283319
283321
283322
283323
283327
283329
283429
283539
283610
283620
283630
283650
283691
283699
283911
283919
284011
284019
284190
284690
284700
284920
285100
290129
290220
290230
290241
290244
290312
290345
290511
290512
290513

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
103

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

290514
290516
290517
290519
290531
290532
290539
290541
290545
290713
290729
290943
290944
290949
291211
291411
291412
291413
291511
291512
291521
291529
291533
291539
291590
291612
291631
291632
291639
291714
291719
291735
291811
291814
291829
291890
292112
292151
292242
292429
292511
292700
292910
293020
293090
293627
293629
293690
293919

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.713
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.995
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
104

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.719
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

294000
294140
294200
300190
300210
300220
300230
300290
300310
300339
300390
300410
300439
300440
300450
300490
300510
300590
300610
300620
300630
300650
300670
310100
310210
310221
310229
310230
310240
310260
310270
310290
310310
310390
310410
310430
310490
310510
310520
310530
310540
310551
310559
310590
320120
320210
320290
320300
320411

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
105

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

320412
320414
320415
320416
320417
320420
320611
320619
320630
320641
320649
320710
320730
320810
320890
320910
320990
321000
321290
321390
321410
321490
321511
321519
321590
330190
330210
330290
330300
330410
330430
330491
330499
330510
330530
330590
330610
330710
330720
330730
330749
330790
340111
340119
340120
340130
340211
340212
340213

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.142
0.061
0
0
0
0.727
73.625
7.654
0.339
0.1
0
0.25
4.538
7.537
0
0
0
1.697
0
0.988
7.077
0.357
1.773
2.401
46.857
1.45
4.591
54.844
79.971
1.199
5.519
2.869
2.483
7.187
89.924
46.331
117.264
0.715
0
0.383
0.204

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.085
0.061
0
0
0
0.347
64.546
6.43
0.15
0.048
0
0.178
2.069
4.662
0
0
0
1.116
0
0.422
2.088
0.114
0.87
0.916
18.531
0.205
2.462
27.414
38.021
0.542
1.728
2.344
0.796
4.31
62.326
38.379
59.078
0.005
0
0.176
0.13
106

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.057
0
0
0
0
0.381
9.08
1.224
0.189
0.052
0
0.073
2.468
2.875
0
0
0
0.581
0
0.566
4.988
0.243
0.903
1.484
28.326
1.245
2.129
27.43
41.95
0.656
3.791
0.524
1.687
2.877
27.598
7.952
58.186
0.71
0
0.207
0.074

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
0
0
0
6
6
6
6
4
0
6
6
6
0
0
0
6
0
2.5
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

340219
340220
340290
340319
340399
340410
340490
340510
340520
340530
340540
340590
340600
350510
350520
350610
350691
350699
350710
350790
360100
360200
360300
360410
370199
370210
370220
370231
370295
370310
370390
370400
370510
370520
370710
370790
380300
380510
380590
380610
380810
380820
380830
380840
380890
380991
380992
380993
381010

1.483
5.8
1.036
0.091
0.121
0
0.291
90.3
0.153
0.481
0.198
0.119
0.435
0
0
0
0
0
0.561
0
0.742
11.575
8.058
0.115
0.242
0
0.211
1.369
0.028
4.246
1.234
0.253
0
0.161
1.156
0
0.032
0
0
2.853
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1.055
0.834
0.723
0.058
0.061
0
0.156
79.848
0.081
0.236
0.085
0.043
0.151
0
0
0
0
0
0.359
0
0.231
3.021
4.166
0.059
0.101
0
0.11
0.562
0.028
1.968
0.542
0.173
0
0.091
0.428
0
0.032
0
0
2.824
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
107

0.427
4.967
0.313
0.034
0.06
0
0.135
10.452
0.072
0.245
0.113
0.076
0.284
0
0
0
0
0
0.202
0
0.511
8.554
3.892
0.056
0.14
0
0.101
0.807
0
2.278
0.692
0.079
0
0.07
0.728
0
0
0
0
0.029
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
6
6
4
4
0
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
6
6
6
6
6
0
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
4
4
0
4
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

381119
381230
381400
381590
381600
381700
381800
382200
382311
382313
382319
382370
382440
382460
382490
390110
390120
390130
390190
390210
390290
390311
390319
390390
390410
390421
390422
390430
390469
390490
390519
390529
390530
390591
390690
390720
390730
390750
390799
390930
390940
390950
391000
391110
391190
391220
391231
391239
391290

0.303
0
8.703
0.509
0
0.062
0
5.005
0
0
0
0.286
0.044
0.133
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.482
0.054
0
0
0
0
0
13.602
0
0
0
14.008
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.226
0
4.371
0.228
0
0.062
0
2.021
0
0
0
0.139
0.013
0.121
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.482
0.025
0
0
0
0
0
5.365
0
0
0
6.04
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
108

0.078
0
4.332
0.281
0
0
0
2.983
0
0
0
0.147
0.031
0.012
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.029
0
0
0
0
0
8.237
0
0
0
7.969
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
4
4
0
4
0
4
0
0
0
4
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

391390
391510
391520
391590
391610
391690
391710
391721
391723
391729
391731
391732
391733
391739
391740
391810
391890
391910
391990
392010
392020
392030
392043
392049
392059
392061
392062
392063
392069
392093
392099
392112
392113
392114
392119
392190
392210
392290
392310
392321
392329
392330
392340
392350
392390
392410
392490
392510
392530

0
0.042
1.088
0.179
0
0
0.391
0.389
10.993
5.044
0.349
0.084
0.885
1.579
9.015
0.339
1.291
9.072
2.444
0
23.279
2.389
0.539
2.283
23.264
0.048
0.154
0.148
0.097
0.456
0.391
2.33
0.099
0.143
11.172
13.58
3.222
0.468
47.183
20.184
7.365
78.3
0.739
18
54.145
57.862
16.858
6.936
0.082

0
0.012
1.088
0.109
0
0
0.126
0.182
5.762
2.756
0.156
0.031
0.345
0.648
4.015
0.161
0.557
3.454
0.447
0
11.392
1.104
0.424
0.577
14.882
0.022
0.101
0.085
0.057
0.415
0.151
1.394
0.073
0.057
6.305
6.584
1.658
0.152
36.117
11.619
2.307
64.916
0.591
7.265
39.891
41.837
6.833
6.1
0.036
109

0
0.031
0
0.07
0
0
0.265
0.207
5.231
2.289
0.193
0.053
0.54
0.93
5
0.178
0.735
5.619
1.998
0
11.887
1.286
0.115
1.706
8.381
0.026
0.052
0.063
0.04
0.041
0.24
0.936
0.026
0.086
4.867
6.996
1.564
0.316
11.066
8.566
5.058
13.384
0.148
10.735
14.253
16.025
10.025
0.836
0.046

0
4
4
4
0
0
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
6
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

392590
392610
392620
392630
392640
392690
400110
400129
400510
400520
400591
400599
400610
400690
400811
400821
400829
400911
400912
400921
400931
400942
401019
401031
401039
401110
401120
401140
401150
401161
401162
401163
401192
401290
401310
401390
401410
401511
401519
401590
401610
401691
401693
401699
401700
410390
410719
411510
420211

5.15
2.139
1.779
0.209
0.51
30.788
1.041
0
0.166
0
0.601
0.401
1.171
0.393
0.067
0.606
1.509
0.168
0.539
0.067
0.074
2.115
2.009
0.319
0.157
149.308
9.086
0.369
6.249
0
0.365
1.435
0
0.237
4.998
0.259
0
0
0.31
0.066
0.201
0.303
0.682
0.812
0.156
1.279
2.647
0.128
1.486

1.788
0.872
1.422
0.097
0.255
18.556
0.934
0
0.075
0
0.458
0.201
0.758
0.207
0.026
0.324
1.097
0.073
0.265
0.016
0.016
1.453
0.834
0.194
0.068
56.046
3.333
0.156
2.564
0
0.128
0.517
0
0.105
2.528
0.103
0
0
0.136
0.028
0.148
0.112
0.224
0.219
0.066
1.278
2.647
0.128
0.595
110

3.363
1.267
0.357
0.112
0.255
12.232
0.107
0
0.09
0
0.143
0.2
0.413
0.186
0.04
0.282
0.412
0.095
0.273
0.051
0.057
0.661
1.174
0.125
0.089
93.263
5.753
0.214
3.686
0
0.237
0.918
0
0.131
2.469
0.156
0
0
0.174
0.038
0.052
0.19
0.458
0.593
0.09
0.001
0
0
0.891

6
4
4
4
6
6
4
0
4
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
4
4
0
6
4
4
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

420219
420222
420229
420239
420299
420329
420330
420500
440310
440399
440420
440729
440890
440910
441029
441090
441119
441199
441213
441219
441223
441229
441700
441820
442010
442090
470100
470720
470790
480100
480210
480220
480230
480254
480255
480256
480257
480258
480261
480262
480269
480300
480411
480419
480421
480429
480431
480439
480449

4.095
0.606
3.725
1.021
0.707
0.14
0.104
0.069
2.502
2.908
0.047
1.593
1.006
0.374
0.885
21.891
20.112
0.371
0.1
13.084
0.687
0.179
0.229
1.108
0.428
0.864
0
0
0
0
3.569
0.108
0.123
1.827
102.719
0.681
88.274
38.112
0.88
1.386
0.263
32.056
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1.71
0.224
1.436
0.482
0.213
0.061
0.037
0.034
1.203
2.908
0.04
1.115
0.571
0.374
0.413
19.732
15.452
0.157
0.04
8.227
0.687
0.084
0.167
0.801
0.187
0.759
0
0
0
0
3.549
0.046
0.053
1.813
44.578
0.281
44.411
22.29
0.453
0.631
0.112
15.324
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
111

2.384
0.382
2.29
0.539
0.494
0.079
0.066
0.035
1.3
0
0.007
0.478
0.435
0
0.472
2.159
4.66
0.214
0.06
4.857
0
0.095
0.063
0.307
0.241
0.104
0
0
0
0
0.02
0.062
0.07
0.014
58.141
0.399
43.863
15.822
0.427
0.755
0.151
16.732
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

480511
480512
480519
480540
480591
480592
480700
480810
480830
480890
480920
480990
481013
481019
481029
481099
481110
481141
481149
481320
481490
481620
481630
481690
481710
481720
481810
481820
481830
481840
481850
481890
481910
481920
481930
481940
481950
481960
482010
482030
482090
482110
482190
482290
482319
482340
482360
482370
482390

0
0
0
0.213
0.64
0.04
0.995
40.706
0.716
1.758
2.609
0.723
0.296
10.472
1.677
2.948
0.287
0.209
22.719
17.242
0.715
0.051
0.467
4.902
0.724
0.534
0.959
1.098
34.071
0
0.295
1.786
104.927
9.846
192.759
36.085
9.669
2.054
1.537
1.362
6.137
40.83
1.11
0.618
0.45
0.161
0.565
0.026
1.423

0
0
0
0.087
0.64
0.04
0.438
40.706
0.344
1.146
2.049
0.349
0.125
4.512
0.743
0.865
0.102
0.074
19.153
15.948
0.457
0.018
0.465
2.351
0.444
0.229
0.391
0.608
32.795
0
0.107
1.277
97.511
5.52
126.922
33.448
7.999
0.777
0.622
0.719
2.694
21.514
0.386
0.426
0.207
0.061
0.157
0.026
0.647
112

0
0
0
0.126
0
0
0.557
0
0.372
0.612
0.561
0.374
0.171
5.96
0.935
2.082
0.185
0.135
3.567
1.294
0.258
0.033
0.003
2.551
0.279
0.305
0.568
0.49
1.276
0
0.189
0.509
7.416
4.326
65.837
2.637
1.67
1.277
0.915
0.643
3.443
19.316
0.723
0.191
0.243
0.1
0.409
0
0.775

0
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
0
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

490110
490191
490199
490210
490290
490591
490599
490700
490900
491000
491110
491191
491199
520100
520291
520531
520911
520919
520939
521049
521111
530490
530511
530519
530919
531100
540110
540232
540233
540239
540242
540243
540249
540252
540259
540610
540810
540834
550120
550200
550320
550390
550520
550620
550630
550810
550820
550911
550912

0.808
0
0
1.67
19.271
0
0
0
1.039
4.458
18.722
0.31
2.887
0.078
0.268
0.099
0.135
0.083
2.208
67.622
0.264
0.095
0.43
0.687
0.212
1.913
2.453
0.134
3.293
0.281
0.035
3.116
3.142
0.505
0.023
0.12
0.261
3.357
0.066
19.322
0.175
0.198
0.331
0.226
0.353
0.922
0.122
3.351
0.292

0.332
0
0
1.494
14.358
0
0
0
0.442
2.274
10.757
0.13
1.355
0.051
0.268
0.099
0.135
0.05
1.457
50.048
0.216
0.079
0.43
0.687
0.212
1.444
0.318
0.134
1.617
0.232
0.035
1.985
2.397
0.489
0.022
0.113
0.261
3.242
0.066
14.936
0.06
0.16
0.331
0.065
0.158
0.444
0.055
2.542
0.292
113

0.476
0
0
0.176
4.913
0
0
0
0.598
2.184
7.964
0.179
1.532
0.028
0
0
0
0.032
0.75
17.574
0.048
0.015
0
0
0
0.469
2.136
0
1.676
0.049
0.001
1.131
0.745
0.016
0.001
0.007
0
0.115
0
4.386
0.115
0.038
0
0.161
0.195
0.479
0.067
0.809
0

4
0
0
4
4
0
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

550932
550941
550942
550969
550999
551090
551110
551219
551229
551311
551313
551319
551321
551329
551331
551333
551339
551341
551349
551411
551419
551421
551423
551429
551433
551439
551441
551449
551511
551519
551529
551599
551614
560121
560129
560130
560210
560221
560290
560410
560490
560721
560729
560741
560749
560790
560811
560819
560890

6.537
0.02
0.14
2.809
2.216
38.61
27.714
7.933
5.572
0.337
1.813
1.178
0.907
0.717
0.044
3.017
1.99
0.425
0.074
0.84
0.578
0.559
0.203
0.115
0.13
0.424
3.126
0.33
3.032
0.298
0.149
0.332
0.033
0.825
0.077
0.043
0.094
0.236
0.09
5.308
0.32
15.889
5.65
0.283
0.801
0.33
1.927
34.378
6.726

4.754
0.02
0.072
2.784
2.132
38.604
26.327
4.203
4.779
0.153
0.719
0.451
0.69
0.258
0.011
2.851
1.55
0.197
0.027
0.502
0.145
0.311
0.102
0.011
0.077
0.276
1.337
0.18
0.801
0.118
0.108
0.196
0.033
0.417
0.031
0.043
0.043
0.236
0.043
5.285
0.315
15.889
2.252
0.253
0.661
0.14
0.157
12.646
3.209
114

1.783
0
0.069
0.026
0.084
0.006
1.387
3.73
0.792
0.184
1.094
0.728
0.216
0.459
0.033
0.166
0.439
0.228
0.047
0.338
0.433
0.247
0.101
0.104
0.053
0.149
1.789
0.15
2.231
0.18
0.042
0.136
0
0.408
0.046
0
0.051
0
0.047
0.024
0.005
0
3.398
0.029
0.14
0.191
1.77
21.732
3.516

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
2
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

560900
570110
570190
570239
570390
570410
570490
570500
580410
580429
580430
580610
580620
580632
580639
580640
580790
580900
581100
590190
590310
590320
590390
590610
590699
590800
590900
591000
591190
600122
610110
610190
610210
610290
610319
610339
610342
610349
610411
610419
610429
610439
610441
610442
610444
610449
610451
610459
610462

0.303
0.179
0.667
0.089
0.279
0.393
0.257
0.424
0.181
0.126
0.115
0.08
2.535
0.128
0.142
0.054
0.111
0.156
5.404
0.175
0.369
0.048
0.587
0.103
0.083
0.191
0.077
0.307
0.327
1.798
0.097
0.693
0.052
0.181
4.112
0.381
0.099
5.574
0.882
5.074
0.139
0.391
5.82
0.048
0.291
6.61
0.047
2.471
0.067

0.148
0.063
0.356
0.029
0.067
0.171
0.128
0.256
0.07
0.044
0.056
0.047
1.719
0.113
0.053
0.019
0.035
0.056
5.188
0.084
0.153
0.018
0.322
0.042
0.034
0.117
0.034
0.139
0.149
1.044
0.055
0.359
0.052
0.083
2.2
0.114
0.009
4.414
0.87
3.04
0.049
0.335
5.387
0.014
0.221
2.517
0.036
1.141
0.067
115

0.155
0.116
0.311
0.06
0.211
0.222
0.129
0.168
0.111
0.082
0.059
0.033
0.817
0.016
0.089
0.034
0.076
0.1
0.216
0.091
0.215
0.03
0.265
0.061
0.048
0.074
0.043
0.168
0.178
0.754
0.042
0.333
0
0.098
1.912
0.267
0.089
1.16
0.011
2.034
0.091
0.056
0.433
0.034
0.069
4.092
0.011
1.33
0

4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

610469
610510
610520
610590
610610
610690
610719
610729
610799
610811
610819
610829
610899
610910
610990
611011
611019
611020
611030
611090
611110
611120
611130
611190
611219
611239
611430
611490
611519
611591
611592
611593
611599
611710
611720
611780
611790
620113
620119
620191
620192
620199
620219
620299
620312
620319
620321
620339
620342

0.195
1.45
2.324
7.928
1.449
5.24
0.448
0.079
2.872
0.164
1.614
0.737
0.132
19.768
13.939
0.58
0.984
0.946
0.188
1.915
6.125
0.059
0.194
14.667
1.408
0.079
0.071
0.272
0.752
0.148
9.662
0.099
0.52
1.449
0.196
0.768
3.531
0.273
0.358
0.09
0.105
0.288
0.194
0.128
0.541
6.069
0.268
0.494
1.058

0.088
0.912
1.41
3.196
0.587
1.74
0.214
0.034
2.833
0.047
0.826
0.26
0.057
9.98
6.785
0.406
0.886
0.445
0.068
1.234
5.875
0.021
0.157
7.044
1.06
0.027
0.032
0.043
0.312
0.066
8.913
0.077
0.137
0.393
0.072
0.318
3.442
0.127
0.15
0.09
0.094
0.136
0.082
0.047
0.491
2.734
0.13
0.112
0.633
116

0.107
0.538
0.914
4.732
0.862
3.5
0.234
0.044
0.038
0.117
0.788
0.477
0.075
9.787
7.154
0.174
0.098
0.501
0.119
0.681
0.25
0.038
0.037
7.622
0.348
0.052
0.04
0.228
0.44
0.083
0.749
0.022
0.382
1.056
0.123
0.45
0.089
0.146
0.209
0
0.011
0.152
0.113
0.081
0.05
3.335
0.138
0.383
0.426

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

620349
620419
620429
620439
620441
620442
620443
620444
620449
620452
620459
620469
620520
620590
620610
620630
620640
620690
620711
620719
620729
620791
620799
620811
620819
620829
620891
620899
620910
620990
621030
621040
621050
621111
621120
621139
621143
621149
621210
621290
621390
621410
621420
621430
621440
621490
621710
621790
630120

4.375
1.819
0.118
0.171
0.535
0.151
0.155
4.082
16.074
0.107
7.348
0.424
1.634
8.264
20.042
0.094
0.147
1.243
0.275
4.087
0.78
0.107
0.163
0.349
13.835
0.874
0.525
1.56
1.352
5.926
0.119
0.092
0.19
0.071
0.099
0.781
0.28
1.238
0.896
0.684
0.588
3.059
0.137
2.848
0.44
6.324
0.123
0.708
4.196

1.84
0.663
0.03
0.066
0.429
0.05
0.076
1.674
7.251
0.072
3.038
0.155
0.893
3.426
18.61
0.044
0.069
0.343
0.028
1.51
0.333
0.044
0.066
0.19
8.212
0.589
0.276
0.687
0.479
2.415
0.028
0.043
0.09
0.021
0.054
0.212
0.14
0.228
0.244
0.229
0.24
1.973
0.137
2.139
0.38
3.14
0.02
0.244
1.851
117

2.534
1.156
0.088
0.105
0.106
0.101
0.079
2.408
8.823
0.035
4.31
0.269
0.741
4.838
1.432
0.05
0.079
0.9
0.247
2.577
0.447
0.063
0.096
0.159
5.624
0.286
0.248
0.873
0.872
3.511
0.09
0.049
0.099
0.05
0.044
0.568
0.14
1.01
0.652
0.455
0.348
1.086
0
0.709
0.06
3.183
0.103
0.464
2.345

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

630130
630140
630190
630210
630229
630239
630240
630251
630260
630299
630391
630419
630491
630499
630510
630520
630532
630533
630539
630612
630619
630629
630790
630800
630900
640192
640199
640219
640220
640291
640299
640319
640351
640359
640399
640411
640419
640510
640520
640590
640610
640620
640699
650100
650400
650510
650590
650610
650699

0.399
233.821
3.432
0.283
0.106
0.219
0.414
1.63
0.837
0.848
0.471
0.121
0.092
0.607
6.251
0.474
0.197
5.169
0.464
9.091
6.207
13.03
4.043
0.114
25.813
1.732
0.49
2.58
149.572
6.652
5.942
0.499
0.168
0.682
15.297
1.672
17.105
4.633
0.648
7.755
0.103
28.768
1.261
0.069
0.796
0.117
6.676
0
3.982

0.157
208.083
1.376
0.115
0.056
0.075
0.267
1.397
0.218
0.374
0.166
0.067
0.04
0.282
2.622
0.464
0.077
2.147
0.129
5.691
2.951
7.026
1.867
0.032
10.764
1.453
0.167
1.095
136.06
3.462
2.573
0.204
0.107
0.232
6.472
0.871
4.372
2.181
0.275
2.181
0.048
25.893
0.917
0.026
0.282
0.073
2.888
0
2.133
118

0.242
25.738
2.056
0.168
0.05
0.144
0.147
0.233
0.619
0.475
0.305
0.053
0.052
0.326
3.629
0.01
0.12
3.022
0.335
3.4
3.256
6.005
2.175
0.081
15.049
0.279
0.323
1.485
13.512
3.19
3.369
0.295
0.061
0.449
8.826
0.801
12.733
2.452
0.373
5.574
0.054
2.875
0.344
0.043
0.514
0.044
3.788
0
1.849

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

650700
660110
660191
660199
670300
670411
670419
670420
670490
680221
680223
680229
680293
680421
680422
680510
680530
680800
680990
681019
681110
681120
681190
681290
681310
681390
690100
690310
690410
690490
690510
690590
690710
690790
690810
690890
690990
691010
691090
691110
691190
691200
691310
691390
691410
691490
700490
700510
700521

0.2
2.785
0.306
1.784
7.356
0.189
18.848
19.837
2.047
1.069
2.975
4.348
59.485
0.586
1.094
0.348
1.443
0.998
0.482
7.827
0.564
4.921
0.117
0.219
1.166
0.147
4.256
0.054
2.543
17.331
1.687
0.297
3.067
2.299
59.324
1.156
1.536
2.244
2.042
5.198
1.283
11.3
0.566
0.182
0.11
0.149
0.546
1.033
3.497

0.141
1.373
0.25
1.076
6.398
0.089
18.581
19.693
1.325
0.745
1.551
1.694
58.386
0.259
0.47
0.258
1.284
0.292
0.138
5.056
0.564
2.45
0.031
0.079
0.462
0.044
3.724
0.017
2.543
12.398
1.198
0.137
1.705
1.456
35.51
0.535
0.844
0.87
0.908
2.579
0.681
5.299
0.294
0.071
0.05
0.074
0.265
0.481
2.571
119

0.059
1.412
0.056
0.709
0.958
0.101
0.268
0.144
0.721
0.324
1.424
2.655
1.099
0.327
0.624
0.09
0.159
0.707
0.344
2.77
0
2.471
0.086
0.14
0.704
0.103
0.532
0.037
0
4.932
0.488
0.16
1.362
0.842
23.814
0.622
0.692
1.373
1.134
2.619
0.602
6.001
0.272
0.112
0.06
0.075
0.281
0.551
0.926

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

700529
700530
700600
700711
700719
700721
700729
700910
700991
700992
701010
701020
701090
701120
701190
701310
701321
701329
701339
701399
701690
701710
701720
701911
701919
701931
701932
701990
702000
710110
711411
711419
711620
711719
711790
711810
720120
720529
720825
720839
720840
720851
720852
720853
720854
720890
720918
720926
720990

35.387
0.285
0.135
0.623
0.24
7.438
6.018
0.83
1.415
2.27
3.266
0.218
65.02
0.149
0.057
0.13
0.096
18.965
0.562
1.85
0.727
0
0
0.083
0.215
0.164
1.786
0.204
1.404
0.091
0.415
0.165
0.199
0.133
0.843
0.129
0.059
0
0.611
8.751
0.644
4.125
28.63
0.59
0.125
0.549
230.377
0.345
0.37

18.188
0.284
0.08
0.06
0.141
4.35
3.316
0.121
0.793
0.867
1.637
0.109
34.333
0.149
0.008
0.047
0.086
12.291
0.237
0.665
0.436
0
0
0.026
0.074
0.156
1.786
0.066
0.662
0.085
0.302
0.104
0.126
0.082
0.527
0.085
0.059
0
0.452
1.45
0.394
0.623
14.306
0.301
0.125
0.549
222.993
0.345
0.218
120

17.199
0.001
0.055
0.563
0.099
3.088
2.702
0.709
0.622
1.403
1.628
0.109
30.687
0
0.049
0.083
0.01
6.673
0.325
1.185
0.29
0
0
0.058
0.141
0.008
0
0.138
0.742
0.007
0.112
0.062
0.072
0.05
0.316
0.044
0
0
0.159
7.302
0.25
3.502
14.324
0.289
0
0
7.383
0
0.152

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

721011
721012
721041
721049
721061
721069
721070
721090
721113
721119
721129
721190
721310
721391
721399
721410
721420
721430
721491
721499
721550
721590
721610
721621
721622
721631
721632
721633
721650
721661
721669
721691
721710
721720
721790
721899
721911
721912
721914
721921
721933
721990
722011
722012
722090
722219
722230
722240
722519

0.44
6.566
0.568
160.005
74.634
13.541
256.42
0.146
7.591
10.31
3.394
0.127
0.139
12.324
0.095
0.359
30.764
0.107
0.627
3.391
0.102
5.401
1.184
1.912
1.079
4.434
2.973
3.041
34.092
0.297
0.588
0.033
0.177
21.732
0.611
0.424
0.353
0.731
0.086
1.322
0.196
0.433
0.021
1.238
0.034
0.09
1.796
0.189
0.051

0.44
4.323
0.338
68.657
74.634
13.541
115.302
0.146
7.591
6.564
3.394
0.126
0.05
5.098
0.084
0.333
19.988
0.097
0.627
1.449
0.072
4.175
1.074
1.339
1.079
2.015
1.13
1.164
15.567
0.244
0.588
0.033
0.077
9.108
0.272
0.145
0.353
0.726
0.086
1.322
0.196
0.316
0.021
1.238
0.031
0.04
1.703
0.18
0.039
121

0
2.243
0.23
91.348
0
0
141.118
0
0
3.747
0
0.001
0.088
7.226
0.011
0.026
10.776
0.01
0
1.942
0.029
1.226
0.111
0.573
0
2.419
1.843
1.877
18.525
0.053
0
0
0.1
12.623
0.339
0.279
0
0.005
0
0
0
0.117
0
0
0.002
0.05
0.094
0.009
0.012

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

722699
722830
722860
722870
722990
730110
730120
730240
730300
730429
730449
730459
730490
730630
730640
730650
730660
730690
730721
730722
730729
730791
730799
730820
730830
730840
730890
730900
731010
731021
731029
731100
731210
731290
731300
731419
731420
731449
731450
731511
731512
731519
731581
731589
731590
731700
731815
731816
731819

0.49
0.054
0.076
0.595
0.322
0.889
0.49
1.404
20.866
0.135
0.153
0.659
0.604
8.854
3.147
2.992
11.829
28.454
1.801
0.211
1.135
0.521
4.598
0
2.089
0.136
64.031
10.688
8.413
1.589
9.164
20.963
1.025
0.971
1.247
0.122
2.487
0.425
0.492
0.938
0.145
0.375
0.094
0.113
0.382
1.194
8.661
0.625
1.226

0.48
0.021
0.033
0.595
0.157
0.528
0.263
0.464
17.133
0.073
0.057
0.481
0.377
3.953
1.947
1.627
9.85
12.111
0.925
0.061
0.506
0.22
2.402
0
1.23
0.094
28.778
6.585
8.116
0.725
5.717
13.525
0.424
0.344
0.682
0.08
1.632
0.179
0.492
0.51
0.055
0.162
0.045
0.03
0.175
0.493
2.858
0.259
0.39
122

0.01
0.033
0.043
0
0.165
0.361
0.227
0.94
3.733
0.062
0.096
0.178
0.227
4.9
1.199
1.365
1.979
16.343
0.876
0.15
0.628
0.302
2.196
0
0.859
0.043
35.253
4.103
0.297
0.865
3.447
7.437
0.601
0.627
0.565
0.043
0.855
0.246
0
0.428
0.09
0.213
0.048
0.083
0.207
0.701
5.803
0.366
0.836

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

731822
731823
731829
732010
732090
732111
732112
732113
732181
732183
732190
732310
732391
732392
732393
732394
732399
732410
732429
732490
732591
732599
732611
732620
732690
740710
740729
740819
741022
741110
741300
741490
741533
741700
741811
741819
741820
760410
760429
760519
760529
760611
760691
760692
760711
760719
760720
760810
760820

0.089
0.075
0.151
4.129
1.57
5.944
2.783
0.371
0.051
0.855
0.106
23.371
0.689
7.072
3.895
3.807
1.011
1.662
0.445
1.692
1.089
2.445
0.093
0.419
1.034
1.528
1.664
0.587
0.008
0.107
9.772
0.037
0.115
0.125
0.036
0.726
0.329
89.651
2.465
0.031
0.031
0.433
54.757
27.488
2.861
21.814
3.051
0.134
0.221

0.04
0.043
0.053
2.995
0.788
3.561
0.577
0.115
0.012
0.439
0.057
22.75
0.32
3.094
1.629
1.552
0.414
0.697
0.227
0.708
0.297
1.064
0.025
0.199
0.283
0.548
0.772
0.288
0.008
0.046
8.987
0.021
0.051
0.059
0.033
0.632
0.287
52.82
0.881
0.028
0.031
0.077
29.392
24.137
2.354
10.135
1.689
0.102
0.101
123

0.049
0.032
0.097
1.134
0.782
2.383
2.206
0.257
0.039
0.415
0.049
0.621
0.369
3.977
2.266
2.255
0.597
0.965
0.218
0.984
0.792
1.381
0.068
0.221
0.751
0.979
0.892
0.298
0
0.061
0.785
0.015
0.064
0.067
0.002
0.093
0.041
36.83
1.585
0.003
0
0.356
25.365
3.351
0.508
11.679
1.362
0.032
0.12

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

760900
761010
761090
761100
761290
761490
761511
761519
761610
761699
780110
780300
780600
790111
800600
800700
820110
820120
820130
820140
820210
820240
820299
820310
820320
820330
820340
820411
820412
820510
820520
820530
820540
820551
820559
820560
820570
820590
820600
820730
820740
820750
820790
820890
821000
821110
821191
821192
821193

0.076
1.187
3.157
0.364
0.296
0.183
0.419
78.377
0.065
0.841
0
0.016
0.167
0
0.028
0.7
0.089
0.053
2.167
0.139
0.057
0.091
0.29
0.463
0.609
0.16
0.063
0.25
0.541
0.102
0.562
0.096
0.053
0.174
0.833
0.2
0.399
0.202
0.1
0.27
0.051
0.72
0.235
0.351
0.15
0.538
0.117
0.11
0.039

0.027
0.523
2.514
0.156
0.096
0.076
0.288
67.652
0.029
0.249
0
0.016
0.083
0
0.028
0.542
0.036
0.022
0.872
0.06
0.024
0.038
0.114
0.128
0.295
0.071
0.025
0.11
0.221
0.046
0.243
0.04
0.021
0.076
0.41
0.164
0.203
0.095
0.025
0.128
0.024
0.156
0.079
0.174
0.067
0.268
0.087
0.043
0.014
124

0.049
0.664
0.643
0.208
0.2
0.107
0.131
10.725
0.037
0.592
0
0
0.085
0
0
0.158
0.053
0.031
1.295
0.079
0.033
0.053
0.177
0.335
0.315
0.089
0.038
0.14
0.32
0.056
0.319
0.056
0.032
0.098
0.423
0.037
0.196
0.107
0.075
0.142
0.027
0.564
0.156
0.176
0.083
0.27
0.029
0.068
0.025

4
4
4
6
4
6
6
6
4
4
0
4
4
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

821210
821300
821410
821420
821490
821510
821520
821599
830110
830120
830130
830140
830150
830160
830170
830210
830241
830242
830249
830250
830300
830400
830510
830520
830590
830610
830810
830890
830910
830990
831000
831110
831120
831130
840219
840290
840310
840390
840420
840510
840590
840710
840731
840734
840820
840890
840991
840999
841090

0.205
0.086
0.119
0.082
0.053
0.76
0.43
1.339
1.881
0.081
2.922
5.898
1.002
0.879
0.319
2.131
0.528
0.702
0.75
0.489
2.12
4.304
0.656
0.581
0.178
0.369
0.181
0.152
155.391
0.663
1.896
11.756
1.318
4.106
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.629
0.198
0
0
0

0.021
0.035
0.066
0.036
0.021
0.386
0.161
0.583
0.785
0.016
1.499
2.454
0.61
0.34
0.187
1.076
0.452
0.321
0.232
0.261
0.864
1.756
0.392
0.289
0.075
0.161
0.071
0.066
141.995
0.254
0.724
5.703
0.857
2.353
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.331
0.053
0
0
0
125

0.184
0.05
0.053
0.045
0.031
0.374
0.269
0.756
1.096
0.066
1.423
3.445
0.392
0.54
0.133
1.054
0.076
0.381
0.518
0.227
1.257
2.548
0.265
0.292
0.103
0.208
0.11
0.086
13.397
0.409
1.172
6.053
0.461
1.753
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.298
0.145
0
0
0

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

841199
841229
841231
841280
841290
841311
841319
841320
841330
841340
841360
841370
841381
841382
841391
841430
841440
841451
841459
841460
841480
841490
841510
841520
841620
841780
841810
841821
841829
841830
841850
841869
841899
841939
841950
841960
841989
841990
842091
842121
842123
842129
842131
842199
842211
842230
842240
842290
842310

0
0
0
0
0
4.814
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.595
0
0.095
0.047
0.059
0
0.877
9.763
0.092
0
0
2.632
27.912
2.407
1.59
0.542
0
0.468
0
0
0
0
0.476
0
0
1.189
0.283
0.465
1.839
1.224
0
0
0
0.226

0
0
0
0
0
1.963
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.202
0
0.06
0.017
0.023
0
0.536
2.363
0.039
0
0
1.629
9.255
0.833
0.985
0.255
0
0.21
0
0
0
0
0.266
0
0
0.552
0.079
0.165
1.436
0.912
0
0
0
0.092
126

0
0
0
0
0
2.851
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.393
0
0.034
0.029
0.036
0
0.34
7.4
0.053
0
0
1.002
18.657
1.575
0.605
0.287
0
0.258
0
0
0
0
0.211
0
0
0.637
0.204
0.3
0.403
0.312
0
0
0
0.133

0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
4
4
4
0
4
4
4
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
0
4
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

842320
842330
842381
842382
842390
842410
842481
842489
842490
842511
842519
842539
842542
842790
842810
842833
842839
842940
842959
843061
843069
843120
843131
843139
843141
843149
843210
843221
843229
843280
843290
843319
843330
843352
843359
843390
843490
843680
843699
843710
843780
843790
843810
843840
843850
843880
843890
843999
844010

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
127

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

844090
844110
844120
844180
844190
844210
844250
844311
844319
844330
844351
844359
844360
844390
845011
845019
845110
845121
845140
845190
845229
845290
845380
845390
845590
845929
845940
845969
845970
846140
846150
846210
846229
846239
846410
846420
846591
846592
846599
846630
846692
846693
846721
846729
846791
846799
846820
846880
846890

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.598
2.396
0
0.192
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.675
1.471
0
0.165
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
128

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.924
0.925
0
0.027
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

847010
847021
847050
847110
847130
847141
847149
847150
847160
847170
847180
847190
847290
847330
847350
847431
847432
847439
847480
847490
847529
847689
847710
847730
847751
847780
847790
847810
847890
847910
847982
847989
847990
848030
848049
848079
848110
848120
848140
848180
848190
848210
848280
848291
848299
848310
848320
848330
848340

0.654
0.798
0.487
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.584
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.541
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.359
0.574
0.313
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.376
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.253
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
129

0.296
0.224
0.173
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2.208
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.288
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

848350
848360
848390
848410
848420
848490
848590
850110
850120
850131
850133
850151
850153
850161
850162
850211
850212
850213
850220
850239
850300
850433
850434
850440
850450
850610
850630
850680
850710
850720
850730
850780
850980
850990
851020
851110
851130
851140
851180
851190
851210
851220
851290
851310
851390
851519
851529
851531
851580

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
31.458
0.337
7.074
1.873
0.407
0.452
4.086
0.203
0.121
0.12
0.274
0.047
0.43
0.092
0.07
0.059
0.192
0.044
4.224
0.087
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
14.907
0.09
2.754
0.663
0.208
0.152
1.162
0.092
0.02
0.05
0.077
0.015
0.203
0.035
0.039
0.023
0.056
0.011
1.768
0.037
0
0
0
0
130

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
16.551
0.247
4.321
1.21
0.199
0.3
2.924
0.111
0.101
0.07
0.197
0.032
0.226
0.057
0.031
0.036
0.136
0.033
2.456
0.05
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

851610
851632
851650
851660
851679
851680
851690
851711
851719
851730
851750
851780
851790
851810
851821
851829
851830
851850
851890
851921
851929
851939
851999
852020
852110
852190
852311
852320
852390
852431
852439
852452
852460
852499
852510
852520
852719
852721
852739
852790
852812
852821
852830
852910
852990
853180
853510
853521
853529

5.488
2.157
4.77
0.149
2.283
0.067
0.128
0.551
0.502
0
0
0
0
0.104
0.045
1.839
0.143
0.291
0.044
1.112
1.525
0.785
2.23
0.285
3.388
0.681
0.092
0.056
0.151
0
0.323
0.105
0.079
0.178
0
0
0.655
1.568
0.684
1.936
3.815
6.27
0.373
1.676
0.722
0.173
0
0
0

4.11
1.724
3.075
0.06
0.634
0.027
0.046
0.145
0.206
0
0
0
0
0.037
0.013
1.134
0.055
0.125
0.013
0.823
0.829
0.486
1.716
0.263
1.954
0.285
0.038
0.013
0.088
0
0.097
0.053
0.025
0.052
0
0
0.272
0.825
0.306
0.569
1.717
3.004
0.166
0.501
0.123
0.079
0
0
0
131

1.378
0.433
1.695
0.089
1.649
0.04
0.081
0.406
0.296
0
0
0
0
0.066
0.032
0.705
0.088
0.165
0.031
0.289
0.696
0.298
0.514
0.022
1.434
0.396
0.055
0.043
0.062
0
0.226
0.051
0.054
0.126
0
0
0.383
0.743
0.378
1.367
2.098
3.267
0.207
1.175
0.599
0.095
0
0
0

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
0
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
0
6
4
6
4
0
0
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

853530
853540
853590
853610
853620
853630
853641
853649
853650
853661
853669
853690
853710
853720
853810
853890
853910
853922
853929
853931
853932
853939
853949
853990
854089
854140
854210
854229
854290
854389
854411
854419
854420
854441
854449
854459
854460
854470
854690
854720
860719
860791
860799
860900
870190
870210
870290
870321
870322

0
0
0
0.058
1.363
0.759
0.116
0.485
2.99
0.298
0.78
7.795
16.177
0
6.023
1.291
0.205
0.146
0.269
0.342
0.258
0.959
0.108
0.13
0.266
0
0
0
0
1.393
5.916
1.664
6.692
0.108
1.191
35.33
1.926
0
0.334
0.036
0
0
0
0
0
202.251
159.756
0.309
6.619

0
0
0
0.019
0.572
0.304
0.066
0.176
1.064
0.081
0.187
1.231
7.973
0
2.394
0.433
0.091
0.05
0.11
0.134
0.096
0.349
0.038
0.05
0.237
0
0
0
0
1.308
2.645
0.426
2.179
0.029
0.382
17.426
0.997
0
0.147
0.001
0
0
0
0
0
104.558
74.371
0.082
2.381
132

0
0
0
0.039
0.791
0.455
0.05
0.309
1.926
0.217
0.593
6.564
8.204
0
3.629
0.858
0.113
0.096
0.159
0.208
0.162
0.61
0.069
0.08
0.029
0
0
0
0
0.085
3.27
1.238
4.513
0.079
0.809
17.904
0.929
0
0.187
0.035
0
0
0
0
0
97.693
85.385
0.226
4.238

0
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
0
0
0
0
4
6
6
6
4
4
6
6
0
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
5.6
5.6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

870323
870333
870421
870422
870520
870790
870810
870821
870829
870831
870839
870850
870870
870880
870891
870892
870893
870899
870990
871120
871200
871419
871491
871492
871499
871610
871620
871631
871639
871640
871680
871690
890392
890790
900410
900490
900652
900659
900911
900991
900993
900999
901010
901580
901720
901730
901780
901814
901819

20.484
21.965
49.703
74.82
0
0.803
0.336
0.916
9.194
0.368
0.778
0.099
0.533
0.51
0.091
0.325
1.043
10.933
0
4.774
0.645
1.555
0.117
0.069
11.207
29.538
9.084
15.879
2.994
78.449
7.387
4.638
0.582
0
0.119
0
0.486
0.103
0.733
0.126
0.158
0.727
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8.104
9.433
19.923
35.443
0
0.27
0.108
0.357
6.48
0.013
0.553
0.037
0.257
0.132
0.03
0.108
0.527
3.019
0
1.898
0.293
0.628
0.046
0.028
4.735
23.332
7.586
15.168
0.998
58.351
6.352
2.287
0.21
0
0.039
0
0.352
0.061
0.321
0.049
0.064
0.284
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
133

12.381
12.532
29.78
39.377
0
0.533
0.227
0.559
2.713
0.355
0.225
0.062
0.276
0.378
0.061
0.217
0.516
7.914
0
2.875
0.352
0.927
0.071
0.041
6.472
6.206
1.498
0.712
1.997
20.098
1.035
2.351
0.372
0
0.08
0
0.133
0.043
0.412
0.077
0.094
0.443
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6
4
4
4
0
6
6
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
0
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
0
4
0
6
6
4
4
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

901831
901832
901839
901841
901849
901890
902000
902212
902219
902290
902511
902610
902620
902680
902710
902730
902740
902750
902780
902820
902890
902920
902990
903031
903039
903040
903089
903090
903110
903180
903289
903290
910129
910219
910229
910519
910990
920290
920300
930190
940130
940150
940161
940169
940171
940180
940210
940310
940320

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.614
0.229
0.942
0.199
0.114
0.148
0.042
58.797
0.11
0.133
9.106
2.589
0.174
1.4
0.049
4.964
1.407

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.35
0.13
0.633
0.112
0.069
0.11
0.01
58.797
0.05
0.101
6.664
1.091
0.052
0.514
0.014
2.231
0.238
134

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.264
0.099
0.31
0.086
0.045
0.038
0.032
0
0.06
0.033
2.442
1.499
0.122
0.886
0.035
2.733
1.169

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
2
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

940330
940340
940350
940360
940370
940380
940390
940410
940421
940429
940490
940510
940540
940550
940560
940591
940599
940600
950210
950440
950590
950619
950669
950691
950699
950720
950730
950790
960200
960310
960321
960329
960330
960340
960350
960390
960610
960621
960629
960711
960719
960720
960810
960839
960910
960990
961000
961210
961310

14.697
0.499
1
14.453
29.019
8.878
1.296
1.759
1.146
0.251
0.105
10.787
3.696
11.846
31.489
4.315
0.127
22.287
0.722
0.399
0.074
0.109
0.1
0.104
0.132
0.168
0.064
2.135
0.154
2.395
3.296
0.448
0.199
0.697
0.525
0.615
0.076
0.057
0.092
0.41
0.318
0.727
41.085
0.159
0.379
7.523
0.213
1.21
0.558

3.929
0.409
0.069
1.036
14.825
3.566
0.695
1.318
0.771
0.119
0.021
5.309
1.553
4.998
13.811
1.927
0.03
6.762
0.286
0.159
0.028
0.055
0.042
0.046
0.052
0.083
0.03
1.287
0.102
1.235
1.749
0.207
0.092
0.248
0.302
0.21
0.041
0.017
0.055
0.154
0.233
0.715
22.194
0.061
0.069
6.581
0.089
0.571
0.281
135

10.768
0.091
0.931
13.417
14.194
5.312
0.601
0.442
0.374
0.133
0.084
5.478
2.143
6.847
17.677
2.388
0.096
15.524
0.436
0.24
0.046
0.054
0.058
0.058
0.081
0.085
0.034
0.848
0.052
1.16
1.548
0.241
0.107
0.449
0.223
0.405
0.035
0.039
0.037
0.256
0.084
0.012
18.891
0.098
0.31
0.942
0.124
0.638
0.277

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
3
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

961320
961511
961519
961700
961800
970300

0.112
0.107
0.641
14.015
0.107
0.604

0.039
0.04
0.301
5.921
0.046
0.364

0.073
0.067
0.34
8.094
0.061
0.24

6
6
6
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

10420
30510
30549
30619
30629
51191
51199
60290
70810
71331
80132
90112
90920
91099
100190
100590
100610
100620
100630
100640
120210
120220
120720
121010
151620
170490
220300
220890
230610
230630
230690
240290
271011
271019
281511
310230
321519
321590
340220
340290
360200

10.461
1.723
0.27
0.654
1.459
5.233
1.937
0
0.133
3.921
1.659
0.111
0.085
1.197
0
23.476
0.068
0.081
1.084
2.631
0.336
1.038
7.991
0
8.219
0.207
24.563
8.414
114.235
1.629
0.087
2.774
82.087
45.863
0
0
0
0
0.007
3.042
0.921

10.283
1.723
0.139
0.654
1.459
5.233
1.934
0
0.101
0.127
1.649
0.075
0.049
0.705
0
12.109
0.028
0.028
0.286
1.154
0.335
1.038
7.991
0
3.524
0.096
5.665
3.144
114.235
1.629
0.087
2.774
82.035
45.373
0
0
0
0
0.001
2.157
0.234
136

0.178
0
0.132
0
0
0
0.003
0
0.033
3.794
0.011
0.036
0.036
0.492
0
11.367
0.04
0.053
0.798
1.477
0
0
0
0
4.695
0.111
18.898
5.269
0
0
0
0
0.052
0.491
0
0
0
0
0.007
0.885
0.686

4
6
6
6
6
4
4
0
6
6
6
4
4
4
0
4
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
0
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
2
3
0
0
0
0
6
6
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

392059
392190
392310
392520
392640
392690
401110
401150
440310
441520
442090
481149
481710
482010
490199
490890
551341
560721
560811
560819
560890
580410
610910
610990
620444
630419
630533
630790
630900
640220
640299
640590
681310
701090
711790
720918
721190
721391
730640
730890
731823
732399
821192
830300
840820
841320
841330
841370
841381

4.267
0.122
1.839
0.491
0.271
0.829
2.347
2.472
17.339
4.447
1.264
0.123
8.014
0.463
0
0.348
22.766
0.612
0.805
1.474
7.144
2.704
1.212
1.263
0.185
10.029
7.844
0.841
87.908
5.773
3.168
0.913
1.622
16.425
0.139
321.906
1.389
0.052
0.185
0.051
0.301
0.146
0.087
0.472
0.985
0
0
0
0

2.688
0.058
1.365
0.363
0.135
0.495
0.867
1.013
8.467
4.29
1.114
0.102
5.102
0.187
0
0.187
10.629
0.612
0.065
0.531
3.41
1.049
0.58
0.596
0.07
5.698
3.272
0.381
36.737
5.187
1.37
0.256
0.643
8.53
0.087
311.608
1.381
0.021
0.114
0.023
0.172
0.06
0.033
0.191
0.804
0
0
0
0
137

1.579
0.064
0.473
0.128
0.136
0.334
1.48
1.459
8.872
0.157
0.15
0.021
2.912
0.276
0
0.161
12.137
0
0.74
0.943
3.734
1.656
0.632
0.667
0.115
4.331
4.572
0.459
51.171
0.586
1.798
0.656
0.978
7.895
0.052
10.298
0.008
0.03
0.071
0.028
0.129
0.087
0.053
0.281
0.18
0
0
0
0

4
4
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
6
6
4
6
6
0
4
4
4
6
4
4
6
6
6
6
4
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
4
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

841391
841510
841590
842123
842129
843139
843290
843780
844359
844390
846239
847090
847150
847160
847330
847420
847431
847480
847490
848220
850422
850432
851310
851711
851750
851780
851790
852390
852510
852812
853210
853649
853650
853710
853910
854420
870210
870323
870421
870422
871639
900911
900991
900993
900999
910229
940180
960810
960891

0
16.034
0
0.113
0.069
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.188
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.226
0.223
0
0
0
0.209
0
0.371
0
0.064
0.513
0.767
0.126
0.615
1.733
0.348
1.015
1.12
0.037
0.894
0.626
1.291
0.674
0.371
0.203
0.197
0.169

0
3.899
0
0.052
0.019
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.342
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.094
0.059
0
0
0
0.122
0
0.167
0
0.023
0.182
0.368
0.056
0.199
0.887
0.137
0.407
0.527
0.012
0.391
0.246
0.524
0.263
0.246
0.074
0.103
0.067
138

0
12.136
0
0.06
0.05
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.846
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.132
0.165
0
0
0
0.086
0
0.204
0
0.041
0.331
0.399
0.07
0.416
0.846
0.21
0.609
0.593
0.025
0.502
0.38
0.767
0.411
0.125
0.129
0.094
0.102

0
4
0
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
0
0
0
4
0
6
0
4
4
4
4
6
5.6
6
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
6
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Uganda
Uganda

Tanzania
Tanzania

970190
Total

0.102
929.929

0.051
738.115

0.051
191.814

6
3.69

0
0

Appendix V
WITS/SMART Simulation Results for Tanzania (Level.6 SITC Rev-3
UNCTAD)

Reporter
Name

Partner
Name

Product
Code

TradeTo
talEffect
in 1000
USD

TradeCr
eationEf
fect in
1000
USD

TradeDiv
ersionEff
ect in
1000
USD

OldSimp NewSi
leDutyR mpleDu
ate
tyRate

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

10119
10210
10310
10511
10600
20120
20130
20210
20220
20230
20311
20312
20422
20711
20724
21011
21019
21090
30349
30410
40120
40210
40221
40229
40299
40390
40630
40690

0.103
0
0
15.542
1.176
0.237
0.387
0.167
0.091
2.184
3.185
3.773
0.249
0.267
16.114
1.669
46.822
0.347
2.587
1.896
37.414
1.206
8.652
0.97
1.427
0.79
2.324
0.17

0.085
0
0
10.146
0.735
0.136
0.217
0.167
0.038
1.507
3.185
3.773
0.249
0.247
16.114
1.653
44.513
0.193
2.587
1.663
30.578
0.365
4.43
0.737
0.501
0.293
0.965
0.098

0.018
0
0
5.396
0.442
0.101
0.169
0
0.053
0.677
0
0
0
0.02
0
0.016
2.309
0.155
0
0.234
6.836
0.841
4.221
0.233
0.926
0.497
1.358
0.072

5
0
0
2.5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
5
5
5

139

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

40700
60210
60240
60290
70700
70910
71010
71310
71333
80111
80410
80420
80510
90240
90411
91099
100190
100510
100590
110710
110720
110812
110814
120600
120929
120991
120999
121490
130110
130120
130190
150590
150600
150710
151190
151219
151229
151529
151590
151610
151620
151710
151790
152000
152110
152200
160100
160300
170199

15.066
0
0
0
0.288
1.997
1.562
0.287
0.29
0.059
0.073
0.121
0.594
0.66
0.182
0.938
0.158
58.014
0.248
1.58
0.352
37.254
0.026
0.196
0
0
0
1.222
0
0
0
0.131
0.016
0.668
34.209
0.11
0.023
0.056
0.693
2.65
30.518
87.349
2.43
0.793
0
0.16
59.423
0.086
0.099

6.335
0
0
0
0.266
1.997
1.124
0.119
0.124
0.021
0.03
0.047
0.355
0.507
0.074
0.521
0.081
25.488
0.13
0.637
0.349
27.528
0.026
0.101
0
0
0
1.174
0
0
0
0.061
0.016
0.223
14.145
0.047
0.023
0.017
0.297
2.503
17.421
81.556
0.743
0.658
0
0.067
56.703
0.027
0.042
140

8.731
0
0
0
0.022
0
0.438
0.168
0.166
0.038
0.042
0.075
0.239
0.152
0.108
0.417
0.077
32.526
0.118
0.944
0.003
9.726
0
0.095
0
0
0
0.049
0
0
0
0.07
0
0.444
20.064
0.062
0
0.038
0.396
0.147
13.097
5.793
1.686
0.135
0
0.093
2.72
0.059
0.057

5
0
0
0
5
5
5
2.5
2.5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
2.5
5
2
2
2
5
5
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
2
2
2
3.5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
0
2
5
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

170230
170290
170410
170490
180500
180610
180631
180632
180690
190110
190190
190410
190420
190510
190530
190540
190590
200290
200490
200510
200520
200559
200919
200940
200980
200990
210130
210210
210220
210230
210310
210320
210390
210410
210420
210500
210610
210690
220110
220190
220210
220290
220300
220410
220421
220429
220510
220600
220710

0.695
0.055
36.986
15.545
0.092
2.318
4.898
0.309
1.445
0.058
0.239
2.565
1.703
0.076
4.675
0.768
0.849
0.234
0.142
0.213
0.293
0.146
1.421
0.361
1.225
4.817
0.023
2.719
0.549
1.153
0.18
0.41
2.16
4.779
0.26
1.349
0.497
6.283
4.078
0.193
0.497
0.589
13.15
2.018
1.183
0.557
0.435
1.445
14.532

0.343
0.018
25.08
6.053
0.025
1.165
2.038
0.09
0.829
0.031
0.065
2.251
1.515
0.021
1.701
0.34
0.365
0.066
0.068
0.137
0.095
0.048
0.876
0.161
0.353
1.621
0.015
1.196
0.281
0.717
0.057
0.139
1.663
3.029
0.088
0.488
0.164
2.591
2.182
0.092
0.155
0.27
0.694
0.637
0.414
0.291
0.184
0.667
7.879
141

0.352
0.037
11.906
9.492
0.067
1.153
2.86
0.22
0.616
0.027
0.174
0.314
0.188
0.056
2.974
0.428
0.485
0.168
0.074
0.076
0.198
0.098
0.544
0.2
0.872
3.196
0.008
1.523
0.268
0.435
0.123
0.272
0.497
1.751
0.172
0.861
0.332
3.692
1.896
0.102
0.342
0.319
12.456
1.38
0.769
0.265
0.251
0.778
6.654

2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
1.67
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3.5
5
5
5
5
20
5
5
5
5
5
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

220720
220900
230230
230310
230330
230500
230910
230990
240110
240220
250100
250300
250490
250610
250810
250830
250900
251010
251110
251120
251200
251511
251512
251611
251690
251710
251720
252010
252210
252220
252230
252310
252321
252329
252620
252910
260300
262100
270119
271000
271112
271113
271119
271129
271210
271220
271290
271320
271390

1.108
0.141
0.191
0.048
7.143
0.592
0.719
13.421
0
979.277
23.077
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.264
0.994
16.999
0
0
0
0
0
354.265
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.402
0.056
0.191
0.013
7.143
0.592
0.209
6.743
0
963.981
19.928
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.194
0.276
6.89
0
0
0
0
0
193.907
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
142

0.706
0.085
0
0.035
0
0
0.51
6.677
0
15.296
3.149
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.07
0.718
10.109
0
0
0
0
0
160.358
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
5
3
3
3
3
5
2.33
0
25
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
25
25
0
0
0
0
0
0.33
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

271410
271490
271500
280110
280120
280300
280410
280421
280429
280430
280440
280490
280511
280540
280610
280700
280800
281000
281111
281119
281121
281122
281123
281129
281410
281511
281512
281700
281910
281990
282090
282110
282200
282300
282490
282611
282619
282690
282739
282810
282890
283010
283110
283210
283220
283311
283319
283322
283323

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
143

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

283329
283330
283421
283510
283529
283531
283539
283610
283620
283630
283650
283670
283699
283911
283919
283990
284030
284161
285100
290129
290219
290312
290313
290323
290410
290490
290511
290512
290514
290519
290532
290545
290619
290711
290713
290719
290919
290941
290950
291411
291511
291512
291521
291529
291531
291532
291570
291619
291631

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
144

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

291719
291731
291816
291819
291900
292121
292211
292212
292213
292229
292249
292250
292429
292910
292990
293329
293359
293490
293500
300190
300210
300230
300290
300310
300320
300339
300390
300410
300420
300432
300439
300440
300450
300490
300510
300590
300610
300620
300650
300660
310100
310210
310221
310229
310230
310240
310250
310260
310290

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.143
0.191
0
0.449
1.054
2.814
0.38
3.622
1.654
59.982
0.081
53.594
0.2
0.036
124.902
0.452
5.257
0.077
0.496
0.048
0.308
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.092
0.131
0
0.178
0.888
1.31
0.152
1.409
0.707
27.306
0.03
25.583
0.096
0.02
42.982
0.177
2.289
0.029
0.198
0.019
0.127
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
145

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.051
0.06
0
0.271
0.167
1.504
0.228
2.212
0.948
32.675
0.051
28.011
0.104
0.017
81.92
0.276
2.968
0.048
0.298
0.029
0.181
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

310390
310410
310430
310490
310510
310520
310540
310551
310559
310560
310590
320110
320190
320210
320290
320411
320413
320414
320416
320417
320419
320420
320490
320611
320619
320630
320649
320740
320810
320820
320890
320910
320990
321000
321290
321310
321410
321490
321511
321519
321590
330113
330119
330125
330190
330210
330290
330300
330410

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.173
0.191
4.555
0.235
9.834
2.042
0.317
0.061
1.007
4.3
1.222
5.014
0.691
0
0
0
0
0.187
0.524
1.306
0.056

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.061
0.024
2.783
0.118
4.882
1.024
0.102
0.026
0.503
3.124
0.503
0.77
0.169
0
0
0
0
0.076
0.234
0.437
0.017
146

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.112
0.167
1.772
0.117
4.952
1.018
0.215
0.035
0.503
1.175
0.718
4.244
0.523
0
0
0
0
0.111
0.29
0.869
0.039

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
3.5
5
5
3.5
5
5
5
5
2
2
5
0
0
0
0
2
2
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

330491
330499
330510
330520
330530
330590
330610
330620
330690
330730
330790
340111
340119
340120
340211
340212
340213
340219
340220
340290
340420
340510
340520
340540
340590
340700
350190
350300
350510
350520
350610
350691
350699
350790
360490
360690
370199
370244
370510
370710
370790
380110
380190
380210
380290
380610
380630
380690
380700

0.205
4.846
0.383
1.617
0.106
23.988
16.264
0.063
19.754
0.409
0.215
6.173
10.918
42.871
18.924
1.097
0.859
1.525
2.521
5.254
0.71
1.658
0.337
2.208
0.64
1.593
0.578
0.343
2.036
8.374
0.34
4.386
0.272
0.476
0.327
0.477
0.23
0.033
0.471
0.872
0.065
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.048
0.716
0.147
0.76
0.04
7.429
7.573
0.028
14.781
0.299
0.097
2.457
6.886
33.175
15.318
0.505
0.445
0.7
0.868
1.985
0.535
0.749
0.167
1.801
0.206
0.749
0.238
0.161
1.113
5.699
0.139
4.286
0.098
0.02
0.168
0.296
0.099
0.009
0.338
0.347
0.022
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
147

0.158
4.13
0.236
0.858
0.067
16.559
8.691
0.035
4.973
0.111
0.119
3.716
4.032
9.696
3.606
0.592
0.413
0.825
1.653
3.269
0.175
0.909
0.17
0.407
0.434
0.843
0.34
0.181
0.923
2.674
0.201
0.1
0.174
0.456
0.159
0.182
0.131
0.024
0.133
0.525
0.043
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

380810
380820
380830
380840
380890
380910
380991
380992
380993
381010
381090
381111
381121
381190
381300
381400
381600
381900
382000
382100
382200
382311
382313
382319
382370
382410
382479
382490
390110
390130
390190
390210
390290
390311
390330
390422
390430
390512
390519
390530
390599
390690
390720
390750
390791
390799
391000
391110
391220

17.61
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.039
0.121
0.049
0.262
0.285
0.199
2.655
0.214
2.648
3.325
0.081
2.229
0
0
0
0
0.488
0.078
9.08
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7.404
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.016
0.05
0.023
0.117
0.089
0.088
1.214
0.107
1.115
1.93
0.036
0.921
0
0
0
0
0.297
0.078
4.055
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
148

10.206
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.023
0.071
0.026
0.146
0.196
0.111
1.441
0.107
1.533
1.395
0.045
1.308
0
0
0
0
0.191
0
5.026
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

391231
391239
391310
391390
391590
391710
391723
391729
391731
391733
391739
391740
391810
391890
391910
391990
392010
392020
392042
392059
392062
392063
392069
392092
392099
392111
392112
392119
392190
392210
392290
392310
392321
392329
392330
392340
392350
392390
392410
392490
392510
392520
392530
392590
392610
392620
392640
392690
400211

0
0
0
0
0
0.146
7.053
2.138
1.445
0.793
0.938
0.796
0.136
0.981
9.079
4.09
6.624
6.897
1.19
0.677
7.186
0.057
2.503
0.053
5.045
0.519
1.344
0.186
2.35
0.123
1.008
166.296
15.849
28.761
38.086
1.894
0.659
58.638
15.872
6.139
3.404
1.024
0.253
0.443
0.782
3.404
0.075
6.885
0

0
0
0
0
0
0.04
3.724
0.937
0.626
0.148
0.357
0.336
0.067
0.429
3.419
0.6
3.275
1.99
0.318
0.339
5.512
0.057
1.577
0.053
2.07
0.2
0.772
0.074
0.993
0.058
0.387
115.066
7.599
11.327
26.927
0.875
0.238
29.966
7.438
2.453
1.957
0.671
0.116
0.168
0.312
2.734
0.037
3.804
0
149

0
0
0
0
0
0.105
3.329
1.201
0.819
0.645
0.581
0.46
0.069
0.553
5.659
3.491
3.349
4.907
0.872
0.337
1.674
0
0.926
0
2.975
0.319
0.572
0.113
1.357
0.065
0.621
51.23
8.249
17.434
11.159
1.019
0.421
28.672
8.434
3.686
1.448
0.353
0.137
0.275
0.47
0.67
0.037
3.081
0

0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2.5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

400520
400599
400610
400690
400819
400829
400910
400930
400950
401011
401019
401021
401110
401120
401150
401191
401199
401210
401220
401290
401310
401390
401511
401691
401693
401699
401700
410110
410129
410439
410612
411100
420211
420212
420219
420221
420222
420229
420231
420239
420292
420299
420330
420340
430390
440410
440890
440910
441011

0
0
0
0
0.16
0.782
0.09
0.054
0.127
0.051
0.602
0.107
34.613
20.396
2.831
0
0.552
0.06
0.101
0.298
15.091
2.597
0
0.081
0.547
0.625
0.099
0
0
0
0
0
0.275
0.872
1.015
1.193
0.138
0.76
0.185
0.243
0.204
0.148
0.045
0.552
0.145
0.25
0.111
1.337
1.566

0
0
0
0
0.069
0.376
0.039
0.012
0.058
0.02
0.237
0.054
2.1
7.617
1.208
0
0.213
0.022
0.028
0.132
7.467
1.185
0
0.025
0.138
0.174
0.038
0
0
0
0
0
0.109
0.347
0.436
0.984
0.031
0.212
0.065
0.129
0.078
0.043
0.005
0.283
0.145
0.244
0.069
1.162
1.184
150

0
0
0
0
0.091
0.407
0.05
0.042
0.069
0.031
0.365
0.053
32.512
12.778
1.623
0
0.339
0.038
0.073
0.166
7.624
1.411
0
0.056
0.409
0.451
0.061
0
0
0
0
0
0.166
0.525
0.579
0.209
0.107
0.548
0.121
0.113
0.126
0.105
0.041
0.269
0
0.006
0.041
0.175
0.382

0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
3
5
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
5
5
5
3
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

441019
441090
441119
441129
441199
441213
441219
441223
441229
441299
441300
441510
441520
441600
441810
441820
441890
442010
442190
460199
460290
470620
470710
470790
480100
480300
480411
480419
480421
480429
480431
480439
480441
480449
480452
480459
480510
480529
480620
480810
480820
480830
480890
480910
480990
481011
481039
481099
481121

9.426
1.375
3.034
0.322
0.98
0.128
15.166
0.308
0.994
19.486
0.613
1.021
0.134
0.422
2.692
20.734
1.985
0.131
0.145
0.214
0.693
0
0
0
0.933
5.902
5.774
1.475
2.438
1.266
1.59
3.72
0.191
0.217
0.084
0.224
2.906
0.207
0.047
0.383
0.026
0.075
2.219
2.079
0.174
1.365
7.916
0.575
2.751

5.296
0.697
1.545
0.058
0.433
0.052
6.955
0.101
0.616
14.72
0.456
0.361
0.048
0.27
2.566
16.148
1.354
0.058
0.036
0.108
0.558
0
0
0
0.42
2.344
3.193
0.556
1.934
0.584
1.098
1.707
0.126
0.074
0.058
0.156
1.052
0.106
0.026
0.27
0.012
0.067
1.528
1.091
0.082
0.625
6.786
0.197
1.288
151

4.13
0.678
1.489
0.264
0.546
0.076
8.211
0.207
0.378
4.766
0.157
0.66
0.085
0.152
0.127
4.585
0.631
0.072
0.109
0.106
0.136
0
0
0
0.513
3.558
2.581
0.919
0.504
0.682
0.492
2.013
0.066
0.143
0.026
0.068
1.855
0.101
0.02
0.112
0.014
0.008
0.691
0.987
0.092
0.739
1.13
0.378
1.463

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
5
5
0
0
0
2
5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
5
5
2
2
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

481139
481140
481190
481500
481610
481630
481710
481730
481810
481820
481840
481890
481910
481920
481930
481940
481950
481960
482010
482020
482030
482090
482110
482190
482210
482290
482311
482319
482340
482360
482370
482390
490110
490191
490199
490210
490290
490591
490599
490700
491000
491110
491199
500400
520790
520829
520949
521022
530130

0.645
0.425
0.728
1.425
0.457
0.226
0.946
0.221
0.916
1.504
0.432
0.248
122.528
2.567
12.289
3.816
1.395
2.708
2.671
7.603
0.654
0.561
2.036
1.404
0.536
0.351
10.284
2.9
0.085
0.084
0.219
4.882
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.363
0
0
0.075
0.361
0.176
0.202
0.036
0

0.165
0.192
0.321
1.274
0.189
0.189
0.476
0.081
0.412
0.851
0.272
0.192
84.862
1.323
8.523
2.386
0.716
1.002
1.087
3.261
0.317
0.229
0.818
0.535
0.241
0.233
6.064
1.529
0.032
0.02
0.024
2.23
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.65
0
0
0.075
0.24
0.128
0.146
0.036
0
152

0.48
0.233
0.407
0.152
0.268
0.037
0.47
0.14
0.504
0.653
0.161
0.056
37.666
1.244
3.766
1.43
0.679
1.706
1.584
4.342
0.337
0.332
1.218
0.869
0.295
0.118
4.22
1.372
0.053
0.063
0.195
2.652
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.712
0
0
0
0.12
0.048
0.055
0
0

2
2
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
2
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
2
2
3
5
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

530519
530919
540120
540349
540500
540710
540744
540822
550190
550320
550330
550810
550921
550922
550969
551011
551030
551110
551130
551299
551311
551339
551341
551413
551421
551511
551599
551614
551694
560110
560121
560129
560410
560749
560790
560819
560890
570110
570190
570500
580610
580631
580632
580639
580640
580710
580790
580810
580890

0
0.083
4.226
0.24
0.029
0.08
0.207
1.181
0
0
0
0.096
0.263
0.117
0.373
0.121
0.484
1.515
0.199
0.04
0.59
19.189
0.211
0.173
1.242
5.945
1.39
0.686
0.076
1.755
0.058
0.215
19.673
1.979
0.365
0.103
0.069
0.371
0.141
2.677
0.074
0.335
0.131
0.061
0.323
0.482
0.128
0.066
0.33

0
0.064
3.867
0.091
0.005
0.035
0.088
1.18
0
0
0
0.045
0.127
0.086
0.246
0.076
0.484
1.506
0.054
0.018
0.395
18.606
0.145
0.064
1.096
3.671
0.748
0.491
0.038
0.766
0.025
0.084
19.573
1.071
0.145
0.024
0.033
0.188
0.084
1.603
0.053
0.222
0.039
0.022
0.128
0.342
0.041
0.037
0.261
153

0
0.019
0.359
0.149
0.024
0.045
0.12
0.001
0
0
0
0.051
0.137
0.031
0.128
0.045
0
0.009
0.145
0.021
0.196
0.583
0.066
0.109
0.146
2.274
0.641
0.195
0.038
0.989
0.033
0.131
0.1
0.909
0.221
0.08
0.036
0.183
0.057
1.075
0.022
0.113
0.092
0.039
0.195
0.14
0.087
0.029
0.069

0
3
5
2
2
3
5
5
0
0
0
5
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
5
5
3
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

590110
590190
590210
590320
590610
590699
590700
590900
591000
591132
600199
610120
610290
610319
610322
610342
610349
610469
610510
610590
610719
610819
610910
610990
611090
611219
611490
611593
611599
611610
620192
620199
620312
620322
620413
620443
620520
620530
620590
620719
620729
620899
621010
621040
621142
621290
621430
621490
621790

0.126
0.036
1.601
0.837
0.33
0.054
0.139
0.112
0.236
0.059
0.061
0.076
0.253
0.579
0.154
0.399
8.176
0.793
0.337
1.881
0.246
0.267
3.016
4.677
0.271
0.287
0.08
0.21
0.157
0.22
0.09
0.097
0.613
1.612
0.54
0.063
0.321
0.755
1.347
0.901
0.092
0.498
0.814
0.767
0.106
0.118
0.357
0.068
0.2

0.04
0.014
0.657
0.461
0.135
0.022
0.072
0.046
0.098
0.022
0.032
0.02
0.112
0.28
0.014
0.114
7.156
0.4
0.104
0.608
0.194
0.254
1.026
1.968
0.209
0.204
0.014
0.103
0.042
0.122
0.062
0.06
0.498
1.51
0.344
0.032
0.252
0.031
0.566
0.32
0.031
0.219
0.29
0.535
0.045
0.023
0.2
0.035
0.069
154

0.086
0.022
0.945
0.377
0.196
0.032
0.067
0.066
0.138
0.037
0.03
0.057
0.141
0.3
0.14
0.285
1.02
0.393
0.233
1.273
0.052
0.013
1.99
2.709
0.062
0.083
0.066
0.107
0.115
0.097
0.028
0.037
0.115
0.103
0.196
0.032
0.07
0.724
0.781
0.581
0.061
0.279
0.524
0.232
0.061
0.095
0.157
0.034
0.131

2
2
2
5
3
3
3
3
5
2
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

630110
630120
630130
630140
630190
630221
630229
630231
630253
630260
630291
630311
630319
630391
630399
630419
630491
630510
630533
630539
630590
630619
630621
630622
630629
630699
630720
630790
630900
640110
640191
640192
640199
640212
640219
640220
640291
640299
640319
640320
640399
640411
640419
640420
640510
640520
640590
640610
640620

0.089
16.354
0.41
21.479
2.25
0.187
0.32
0.113
0.146
0.094
0.219
0.759
0.619
0.257
1.82
0.634
2.94
0.279
0.579
0.759
0.379
1.53
0.152
0.137
1.652
0.408
0.118
0.089
5.359
0.598
0.14
3.439
0.531
0.064
1.574
18.532
0.393
11.477
1.614
0.145
6.207
1.088
1.597
0.628
0.137
1.399
0.584
2.432
10.037

0.012
14.239
0.122
19.401
0.934
0.064
0.218
0.056
0.065
0.006
0.067
0.125
0.229
0.111
0.751
0.35
1.535
0.116
0.246
0.235
0.12
0.85
0.083
0.063
1.032
0.195
0.044
0.036
2.267
0.19
0.03
2.222
0.051
0.027
0.711
12.804
0.176
4.914
0.713
0.095
2.481
0.325
0.439
0.335
0.066
0.741
0.208
1.882
9.867
155

0.077
2.115
0.287
2.078
1.316
0.123
0.102
0.057
0.081
0.088
0.153
0.633
0.39
0.146
1.07
0.284
1.406
0.163
0.334
0.524
0.259
0.68
0.069
0.074
0.62
0.213
0.074
0.054
3.092
0.409
0.11
1.217
0.479
0.037
0.863
5.728
0.217
6.563
0.901
0.05
3.726
0.763
1.158
0.293
0.072
0.658
0.376
0.55
0.17

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2.5
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

640691
640699
650300
650400
650590
650700
660110
660191
660199
670210
670419
670490
680210
680221
680223
680229
680293
680299
680410
680422
680430
680530
680610
680690
680710
680800
681011
681019
681099
681110
681190
681290
681310
690100
690210
690290
690490
690510
690590
690790
690810
690890
691010
691090
691110
691190
691200
691390
691410

2.128
1.168
0.434
0.176
1.146
0.362
0.134
0.195
0.26
0.14
8.067
0.063
0.851
2.315
0.289
0.865
8.92
0.134
0.459
0.991
0.066
0.172
0.272
1.164
0.179
0.431
0.615
0.135
0.64
1.437
0.318
0.528
0.306
0.977
0.322
0.791
33.543
1.317
2.236
0.493
0.831
2.314
2.236
0.06
1.514
0.99
2.041
0.34
0.095

2.107
0.758
0.31
0.071
0.429
0.167
0.059
0.105
0.133
0.069
7.903
0.032
0.31
1.535
0.154
0.514
8.647
0.041
0.253
0.364
0.03
0.07
0.127
0.618
0.056
0.126
0.392
0.056
0.181
0.513
0.094
0.206
0.122
0.569
0.063
0.29
28.3
0.843
1.148
0.276
0.459
1.044
0.927
0.026
0.744
0.5
0.933
0.137
0.047
156

0.02
0.41
0.124
0.105
0.717
0.195
0.075
0.09
0.127
0.071
0.165
0.032
0.541
0.781
0.136
0.351
0.273
0.093
0.205
0.626
0.035
0.102
0.145
0.546
0.123
0.306
0.223
0.079
0.459
0.925
0.225
0.322
0.184
0.408
0.259
0.5
5.243
0.474
1.088
0.217
0.372
1.271
1.31
0.034
0.77
0.49
1.108
0.203
0.048

2
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

700100
700220
700319
700330
700420
700529
700711
700719
700721
700729
700991
700992
701010
701092
701110
701190
701200
701310
701329
701339
701391
701399
701610
701690
701710
701720
701790
701919
701931
701932
701939
701990
702000
720429
720825
720839
720840
720851
720853
720890
720916
720917
720918
720926
720927
720990
721012
721020
721030

0
0.263
0.096
0.086
0.118
0.247
2.36
0.809
11.013
0.665
0.297
0.271
0.321
21.265
0.163
0.16
0.146
0.681
1.054
0.189
2.534
46.957
0.534
0.385
0
0
0
0.227
0.547
0.68
0.363
0.092
0.095
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
31.418
1.136
29.23
0.382
0.214
2.535
10.905
1.818
0.798

0
0.21
0.09
0.05
0.102
0.115
0.346
0.543
6.567
0.315
0.146
0.096
0.117
5.987
0.076
0.009
0.057
0.251
0.469
0.078
2.203
43.772
0.253
0.248
0
0
0
0.084
0.281
0.68
0.185
0.003
0.038
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
30.828
0.072
18.291
0.232
0.115
1.589
5.171
1.695
0.786
157

0
0.053
0.006
0.036
0.016
0.132
2.014
0.266
4.446
0.35
0.151
0.175
0.204
15.278
0.088
0.151
0.088
0.43
0.585
0.111
0.331
3.185
0.28
0.137
0
0
0
0.143
0.266
0
0.178
0.089
0.058
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.59
1.064
10.939
0.149
0.099
0.946
5.734
0.124
0.012

0
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

721041
721049
721050
721061
721070
721090
721119
721129
721190
721210
721220
721260
721320
721391
721420
721491
721499
721590
721610
721621
721631
721632
721633
721640
721650
721669
721699
721710
721720
721730
721790
721911
721931
721932
721990
722020
722100
722211
722219
722230
722240
722790
722860
722870
722880
722910
722990
730110
730120

4.984
0.833
15.369
70.667
1.333
3.918
1.59
0.7
0.331
0.085
0.564
0.049
0.35
0.115
17.729
0.06
4.106
3.687
2.386
0.202
14.294
0.642
1.456
0.244
9.316
0.665
0.133
0.298
1.041
0.048
0.492
0.073
0.074
0.046
14.416
1.857
0.164
0.095
0.187
0.043
0.35
0.096
0.366
0.71
0.153
0.11
0.657
0.263
0.12

2.788
0.351
6.995
66.886
0.808
3.117
1.17
0.414
0.142
0.024
0.564
0.012
0.143
0.048
11.662
0.024
1.979
1.681
2.164
0.028
9.521
0.189
0.46
0.118
6.328
0.396
0.062
0.108
0.416
0.021
0.208
0.045
0.074
0.046
10.662
1.828
0.064
0.042
0.081
0.02
0.14
0.063
0.152
0.509
0.062
0.051
0.282
0.119
0.056
158

2.197
0.482
8.374
3.781
0.525
0.801
0.421
0.286
0.188
0.061
0
0.037
0.207
0.067
6.067
0.036
2.127
2.006
0.221
0.174
4.773
0.453
0.997
0.127
2.988
0.269
0.071
0.19
0.625
0.027
0.284
0.028
0
0
3.754
0.029
0.1
0.054
0.106
0.022
0.211
0.033
0.214
0.201
0.09
0.059
0.375
0.144
0.064

5
5
2
5
5
5
2
3
3
3
3
3
5
3.5
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

730290
730300
730410
730429
730490
730519
730531
730590
730610
730630
730640
730650
730660
730690
730719
730722
730729
730791
730792
730799
730820
730830
730840
730890
730900
731010
731021
731029
731100
731210
731290
731300
731420
731439
731441
731511
731512
731519
731589
731590
731700
731813
731815
731816
731819
731822
731930
732010
732090

0
10.973
0.079
1.072
0.22
1.835
0.432
1.734
0.508
6.649
0.2
1.264
9.243
5.385
16.978
0.092
4.11
0.137
0.085
19.145
0
0.685
0
0
29.377
2.706
0.056
3.296
1.575
0.771
1.098
0.316
1.189
0.445
0.176
3.456
0.909
0.096
0.205
1.117
0.997
0.087
3.487
0.136
0.125
0.328
13.95
1.252
0.69

0
7.354
0.026
0.494
0.133
1.208
0.094
0.482
0.376
3.081
0.165
1.099
6.526
1.897
6.534
0.025
1.781
0.053
0.032
10.452
0
0.335
0
0
15.014
1.723
0.055
1.357
0.77
0.329
0.439
0.194
0.783
0.209
0.081
1.855
0.36
0.041
0.051
0.521
0.433
0.036
1
0.057
0.049
0.138
10.902
0.481
0.337
159

0
3.619
0.054
0.578
0.087
0.628
0.338
1.252
0.132
3.568
0.035
0.165
2.717
3.488
10.444
0.067
2.329
0.083
0.053
8.693
0
0.35
0
0
14.364
0.982
0
1.939
0.805
0.442
0.659
0.123
0.406
0.237
0.095
1.6
0.549
0.055
0.154
0.596
0.564
0.051
2.487
0.079
0.076
0.19
3.048
0.771
0.353

0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
5
0
0
2.5
5
5
2.5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
2
2
2
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

732111
732112
732113
732190
732310
732392
732393
732394
732399
732410
732490
732599
732611
732620
732690
740319
740322
740729
740811
740819
740829
740929
740939
741220
741300
741539
741819
741910
741999
750720
760110
760120
760410
760421
760429
760519
760529
760611
760612
760691
760692
760711
760719
760720
760900
761010
761090
761100
761210

1.134
3.51
0.098
0.283
0.37
0.72
0.539
0.086
1.901
0.447
0.302
6.407
2.863
1.015
0.578
0.035
0.223
0.216
0
1.139
0.029
0.4
0.074
0.07
1.17
0.159
30.558
0.059
0.061
1.477
0
0
10.824
0.328
0.676
0.585
0.329
21.349
0.242
3.738
50.083
0.74
0.432
0.925
6.7
8.395
0
5.438
0.273

0.622
1.435
0.027
0.139
0.215
0.477
0.21
0.036
0.812
0.183
0.128
3.252
1.044
0.441
0.198
0.034
0.174
0.098
0
0.48
0.007
0.195
0.025
0.021
0.606
0.068
27.855
0.039
0.027
1.346
0
0
4.816
0.194
0.182
0.443
0.177
14.593
0.11
2.019
41.513
0.397
0.183
0.423
2.917
4.207
0
2.602
0.122
160

0.512
2.075
0.072
0.145
0.154
0.243
0.329
0.051
1.089
0.265
0.174
3.155
1.819
0.575
0.38
0.001
0.049
0.118
0
0.659
0.022
0.205
0.049
0.049
0.564
0.091
2.703
0.021
0.034
0.131
0
0
6.008
0.134
0.494
0.141
0.151
6.756
0.132
1.72
8.57
0.342
0.249
0.502
3.783
4.188
0
2.836
0.152

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
5
5
3
3
2
0
2
3
2
2
5
5
5
5
2
3
3
0
0
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2.5
5
3
2
5
5
0
2.5
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

761290
761410
761490
761519
761610
761691
761699
820110
820130
820190
820299
820310
820320
820420
820510
820520
820570
820580
820590
820600
820720
820770
820790
820890
820900
821210
821300
821490
821510
821599
830110
830130
830140
830150
830210
830230
830241
830242
830249
830300
830400
830590
830629
830990
831000
831110
831120
831130
831190

0.94
0.358
0.114
41.884
0.664
0.053
0.101
0
0
0
0.063
0.222
0.153
0.115
0.116
0.141
0.297
0.197
3.41
1.17
0.044
0.125
0.2
0
1.564
0.391
0.111
0.082
0.134
0.204
0.063
0.088
0.509
2.606
0.162
0.098
0.452
0.352
0.104
0
3.235
0.128
4.363
4.056
1.695
5.564
0.353
2.552
0.115

0.366
0.083
0.053
29.571
0.293
0.015
0.029
0
0
0
0.026
0.057
0.068
0.041
0.052
0.06
0.128
0.069
1.6
0.29
0.004
0.085
0.084
0
0.9
0.012
0.048
0.035
0.071
0.089
0.027
0.041
0.211
1.795
0.077
0.045
0.317
0.149
0.011
0
1.318
0.055
2.559
1.679
0.67
2.653
0.172
1.332
0.053
161

0.574
0.276
0.061
12.312
0.371
0.038
0.073
0
0
0
0.037
0.165
0.085
0.074
0.064
0.081
0.169
0.129
1.809
0.88
0.04
0.04
0.117
0
0.664
0.379
0.063
0.047
0.063
0.115
0.036
0.047
0.298
0.811
0.085
0.053
0.134
0.203
0.093
0
1.917
0.074
1.804
2.377
1.025
2.912
0.18
1.22
0.062

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

840211
840212
840219
840220
840290
840310
840510
840721
840790
840890
840910
840991
840999
841013
841090
841311
841319
841320
841330
841350
841360
841370
841381
841382
841391
841410
841430
841440
841451
841459
841480
841490
841510
841582
841583
841590
841610
841620
841690
841810
841821
841829
841830
841850
841861
841869
841891
841899
841919

0
0
0
0
0.268
0
0
0
1.8
0.456
0.297
0.667
5.586
0
0.042
0
0.13
1.924
0.051
0.137
0.145
5.971
1.327
0.197
7.966
4.698
0.184
2.227
0.146
0.437
1.314
0.523
1.279
0.091
0.632
0.027
0
0
0.086
0.512
0.075
3.206
0.186
0.146
0.287
0.14
0.05
0.417
0.109

0
0
0
0
0.081
0
0
0
1.374
0.173
0.037
0.547
2.306
0
0.009
0
0.065
0.839
0.024
0.051
0.05
3.046
0.49
0.05
2.73
1.79
0.069
0.437
0.08
0.177
0.673
0.277
0.469
0.039
0.462
0.012
0
0
0.041
0.307
0.022
1.197
0.114
0.075
0.158
0.056
0.026
0.182
0.021
162

0
0
0
0
0.187
0
0
0
0.426
0.283
0.261
0.12
3.28
0
0.033
0
0.064
1.085
0.027
0.086
0.095
2.925
0.838
0.147
5.235
2.909
0.115
1.791
0.067
0.26
0.641
0.247
0.81
0.052
0.17
0.014
0
0
0.045
0.205
0.053
2.009
0.072
0.071
0.129
0.084
0.024
0.235
0.088

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
0
2
0
3
1.5
3
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
2
0
0
2
5
5
5
5
1
1
0.75
3
3
1.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

841939
841940
841981
841989
841990
842091
842119
842121
842123
842129
842139
842191
842199
842211
842220
842230
842240
842290
842320
842381
842382
842390
842410
842420
842481
842511
842520
842539
842542
842619
842620
842649
842720
842810
842820
842832
842839
842890
842919
842920
842940
842951
842952
842959
843010
843049
843110
843139
843143

0.164
0
0
0.27
1.115
0.088
0.069
0
0.642
0.16
1.296
0.042
0.435
0.043
0
0
0
3.047
0
0.133
0.055
0.095
1.324
0.346
0
0.093
0.229
0.696
0.035
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.001
0.057
0.172

0.086
0
0
0.196
0.52
0.032
0.017
0
0.296
0.039
0.686
0.02
0.255
0.023
0
0
0
1.325
0
0.052
0.024
0.038
0.697
0.174
0
0.04
0.143
0.411
0.014
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.467
0.023
0.039
163

0.079
0
0
0.075
0.595
0.056
0.053
0
0.346
0.12
0.61
0.022
0.18
0.02
0
0
0
1.722
0
0.081
0.031
0.057
0.627
0.173
0
0.052
0.086
0.285
0.021
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.534
0.034
0.133

3
0
0
3
3
2
3
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
2
0
3
3
3
3
3
0
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

843149
843210
843221
843280
843290
843319
843330
843340
843590
843610
843629
843680
843699
843710
843780
843830
843850
843880
843890
844010
844230
844250
844319
844351
844359
844390
844519
844720
844790
844849
844859
845110
845140
845190
845229
845290
845310
845380
845899
845929
846019
846039
846090
846140
846150
846210
846229
846299
846490

39.597
0
0
0
0.173
0
0
0
0.052
0
0
0
0.199
0
0
0
0
0
0.266
0
0
0.136
0
0
0
2.511
0
0
0
0.282
0.088
0
0
0.029
0
0.036
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

14.616
0
0
0
0.074
0
0
0
0.025
0
0
0
0.072
0
0
0
0
0
0.107
0
0
0.044
0
0
0
1.317
0
0
0
0.143
0.037
0
0
0.012
0
0.021
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
164

24.98
0
0
0
0.099
0
0
0
0.028
0
0
0
0.127
0
0
0
0
0
0.159
0
0
0.091
0
0
0
1.194
0
0
0
0.139
0.051
0
0
0.016
0
0.016
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

846591
846693
846820
846880
847030
847110
847130
847141
847149
847150
847160
847180
847190
847290
847330
847431
847439
847480
847490
847751
847790
847910
847920
847982
847989
847990
848110
848120
848140
848180
848190
848240
848280
848299
848330
848340
848350
848390
848490
850110
850132
850133
850140
850151
850152
850153
850161
850162
850164

0
0.246
0
0
0.072
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.718
0
0
0
0
7.007
0
0.049
0
0
0
0
0.427
0.881
4.279
0.057
0.433
0.446
0.452
1.354
0.056
0.423
0.183
0.203
0.259
1.039
0.168
0.115
0.152
0.696
0.112
0.349
0.278
0.31
0
0

0
0.097
0
0
0.039
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.291
0
0
0
0
2.743
0
0.02
0
0
0
0
0.107
0.439
2.301
0.023
0.225
0.174
0.322
0.555
0.014
0.207
0.075
0.082
0.136
0.316
0.079
0.052
0.052
0.508
0.044
0.147
0.118
0.074
0
0
165

0
0.149
0
0
0.034
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.427
0
0
0
0
4.264
0
0.029
0
0
0
0
0.32
0.442
1.978
0.034
0.208
0.272
0.131
0.798
0.042
0.215
0.108
0.12
0.123
0.723
0.089
0.063
0.1
0.187
0.068
0.201
0.16
0.236
0
0

0
2
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

850211
850212
850213
850239
850300
850410
850433
850434
850440
850610
850680
850710
850720
850780
850790
850810
850980
851110
851220
851230
851310
851390
851511
851519
851521
851539
851590
851610
851629
851633
851660
851690
851719
851721
851750
851780
851790
851810
851821
851829
851850
851890
852010
852190
852290
852311
852520
852692
852712

2.605
0
0
8.935
0.173
0
0
0
0
1.887
0.37
6.236
3.845
3.067
0
1.058
0.281
0.053
0.078
0.372
2.124
0.763
0
0
0
0
0.064
0.804
0.418
0.128
0.906
0.155
0.35
0.219
0
0.347
0.214
0.047
0.05
2.669
0.348
0.15
0.081
1.988
0.416
0.386
0
0.182
5.881

1.152
0
0
5.275
0.09
0
0
0
0
0.799
0.12
2.557
2.104
0.019
0
0.509
0.134
0.018
0.026
0.151
0.872
0.342
0
0
0
0
0.043
0.591
0.112
0.081
0.384
0.048
0.149
0.093
0
0.18
0.079
0.014
0.015
1.775
0.164
0.05
0.032
0.869
0.142
0.166
0
0.083
1.292
166

1.452
0
0
3.66
0.083
0
0
0
0
1.087
0.25
3.679
1.74
3.047
0
0.55
0.147
0.035
0.051
0.221
1.253
0.421
0
0
0
0
0.022
0.212
0.305
0.047
0.521
0.107
0.201
0.125
0
0.167
0.135
0.033
0.035
0.893
0.185
0.101
0.049
1.119
0.274
0.22
0
0.098
4.589

1.5
0
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
5
5
3
3
3
0
3
5
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
2
3
5
5
5
3
3
3
0
3
3
5
5
5
5
3
5
5
3
5
0
3
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

852719
852812
852910
852990
853080
853190
853510
853529
853530
853590
853610
853620
853630
853649
853650
853669
853690
853710
853720
853810
853890
853910
853921
853929
853931
853939
853990
854140
854212
854340
854411
854419
854420
854441
854449
854451
854460
854470
854520
854690
860390
860719
860799
870110
870120
870190
870210
870290
870321

0.854
0.154
0.185
9.552
0
0.053
1.736
0
0.411
2.009
0.715
0.429
0.571
0.254
4.081
0.953
2.471
20.318
1.425
1.079
4.927
0.353
0.642
3.132
0.781
0.891
1.068
0
0.058
4.603
8.702
2.54
2.261
0.053
5.021
0.221
0.984
2.648
0.19
1.788
0
0
0
0
0.29
0
2.918
0.625
0.622

0.367
0.074
0.065
2.943
0
0.028
0.938
0
0.15
0.929
0.244
0.181
0.23
0.081
1.616
0.236
0.603
9.197
0.544
0.438
1.696
0.168
0.272
1.41
0.324
0.318
0.434
0
0.017
4.597
3.558
0.961
0.748
0.015
1.333
0.08
0.547
1.098
0.069
0.95
0
0
0
0
0.113
0
1.358
0.25
0.163
167

0.487
0.08
0.12
6.609
0
0.025
0.798
0
0.261
1.08
0.471
0.248
0.341
0.173
2.464
0.717
1.868
11.121
0.881
0.641
3.231
0.185
0.371
1.721
0.457
0.572
0.634
0
0.041
0.006
5.144
1.579
1.512
0.038
3.688
0.141
0.437
1.55
0.121
0.838
0
0
0
0
0.177
0
1.56
0.375
0.459

5
5
3
3
0
3
3
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
1.33
1.33
1.67

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

870322
870323
870324
870332
870333
870410
870421
870422
870423
870432
870490
870510
870540
870590
870710
870790
870810
870829
870839
870860
870870
870891
870899
870990
871000
871110
871120
871200
871419
871610
871620
871631
871639
871640
871680
871690
880400
890190
890200
890399
890400
890800
900219
900319
900490
900659
900719
900720
900911

0.502
4.937
3.582
0.177
1.687
8.963
10.045
10.162
0.216
0.045
0.753
0
0
0
0.093
3.376
0.353
0.084
0.159
0.231
0.254
1.258
0.605
1.016
0
0.822
0.192
0.948
0.494
0
0
0
0
0
0.371
0.86
0
0
0
0.221
0
0
0.626
0.096
0.121
2.112
11.949
0.077
0.394

0.125
1.979
1.724
0.115
0.701
4.627
4.028
4.487
0.081
0.018
0.256
0
0
0
0.03
0.513
0.142
0.052
0.097
0.21
0.116
0.457
0.152
0.406
0
0.452
0.078
0.436
0.199
0
0
0
0
0
0.16
0.374
0
0
0
0.114
0
0
0.279
0.035
0.045
1.266
7.298
0.029
0.189
168

0.377
2.958
1.858
0.062
0.987
4.337
6.017
5.675
0.135
0.027
0.497
0
0
0
0.064
2.863
0.212
0.032
0.062
0.022
0.138
0.801
0.452
0.61
0
0.37
0.114
0.513
0.294
0
0
0
0
0
0.211
0.485
0
0
0
0.107
0
0
0.347
0.061
0.076
0.846
4.651
0.048
0.204

1.67
1.67
1.67
1.67
1.67
2
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
5
5
5
3
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
0
0
0
5
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

900912
900990
901010
901090
901210
901780
901790
901811
901819
901820
901831
901832
901839
901849
901890
901920
902219
902230
902290
902511
902580
902590
902610
902620
902680
902690
902780
902790
902820
902890
903141
903289
903290
903300
910529
911280
911490
920290
920300
920590
920790
920810
940120
940140
940169
940171
940179
940180
940190

0.147
1.464
0.036
0.055
0
2.261
0.052
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.061
0.837
0.053
0.136
0.218
0.085
0.072
0.753
0.289
0.411
0.083
0.042
0.032
0.261
0.022
0.287
0.068
0.097
0.578
0.148
0.066
0.696
0.087
1.146
1.207
0.158
0.101
0.091
0.683
1.167

0.074
0.565
0.013
0.014
0
1.039
0.023
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.026
0.35
0.017
0.062
0.085
0.032
0.031
0.358
0.084
0.18
0.033
0.027
0.011
0.111
0.002
0.165
0.049
0.065
0.432
0.036
0.024
0.31
0.057
0.438
0.834
0.065
0.03
0.022
0.268
0.649
169

0.073
0.899
0.023
0.041
0
1.222
0.029
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.035
0.486
0.036
0.074
0.133
0.053
0.041
0.395
0.205
0.231
0.05
0.016
0.022
0.15
0.021
0.122
0.02
0.032
0.146
0.112
0.042
0.386
0.03
0.707
0.373
0.093
0.071
0.069
0.415
0.518

3
3
3
3
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya

940290
940310
940320
940330
940340
940350
940360
940370
940380
940390
940410
940421
940429
940490
940510
940520
940540
940550
940560
940591
940599
940600
950349
950390
950430
950440
950691
950699
950790
950800
960200
960310
960321
960329
960340
960390
960400
960621
960720
960810
960820
960910
960990
961000
961210
961700
Total

Tanzania

Uganda

10420

0
0.191
0.502
2.196
2.138
1.843
5.53
4.734
1.832
0.273
0.874
1.922
1.959
1.538
11.265
0.176
9.004
9.778
1.472
0.441
0.867
0
0.121
0.137
0.064
0.178
0.079
0.08
0
0.247
2.077
0.364
1.279
0.097
0.102
0.136
2.461
0.074
0.655
33.085
0.052
1.007
0.808
0.25
0.173
5.674
4860.21
2
0.513

0
0.084
0.131
0.714
1.521
0.409
1.136
2.068
0.751
0.131
0.289
1.059
0.984
0.472
5.555
0.067
3.982
4.4
0.283
0.171
0.296
0
0.043
0.071
0.025
0.063
0.037
0.032
0
0.146
1.558
0.171
0.533
0.044
0.032
0.017
1.39
0.024
0.524
18.701
0.012
0.302
0.425
0.115
0.11
2.424
3268.32
8
0.438
170

0
0.107
0.371
1.482
0.617
1.434
4.394
2.666
1.081
0.142
0.585
0.863
0.975
1.066
5.71
0.109
5.021
5.378
1.189
0.27
0.571
0
0.078
0.066
0.039
0.115
0.042
0.048
0
0.101
0.519
0.193
0.746
0.053
0.07
0.119
1.071
0.05
0.132
14.384
0.04
0.706
0.383
0.135
0.063
3.249
1591.88
4
0.075

0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
0
5
5
5
5
3
3
0
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2.84

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

40120
70320
70820
71331
71390
100510
100590
100830
120991
180631
200590
220110
240110
240130
271000
281129
300390
300490
320990
340111
340119
340120
340290
350300
370790
382312
390319
392310
392321
392329
392390
392690
401110
420299
440724
440810
441900
442010
480810
481890
481910
482190
490199
491199
611490
620829
621020
630299
630533

18.524
0.092
0.977
0.056
0.168
12.857
24.819
0.054
0
0.222
0.081
0.343
0
0
55.441
0
0.105
0.116
0.056
0.645
0.283
0.61
1.534
0.092
0.121
0
0
7.59
1.102
0.154
0.096
0.53
0.043
0.234
0.322
0.041
1.492
2.598
0.834
3.495
7.497
0.066
0
0
0.065
0.542
0.983
0.414
1.084

15.011
0.041
0.894
0.021
0.082
5.605
13.109
0.054
0
0.089
0.03
0.174
0
0
30.322
0
0.041
0.039
0.027
0.254
0.173
0.448
0.571
0.043
0.04
0
0
5.016
0.513
0.057
0.046
0.292
0.003
0.068
0.301
0.041
0.235
1.229
0.595
2.738
5.091
0.025
0
0
0.011
0.48
0.479
0.181
0.462
171

3.513
0.05
0.083
0.035
0.086
7.252
11.709
0
0
0.133
0.051
0.169
0
0
25.118
0
0.064
0.077
0.029
0.391
0.11
0.162
0.963
0.049
0.08
0
0
2.574
0.589
0.097
0.05
0.238
0.041
0.167
0.021
0
1.258
1.369
0.239
0.758
2.407
0.041
0
0
0.054
0.063
0.503
0.234
0.622

5
5
5
2.5
2.5
2.5
5
2.5
0
5
5
5
0
0
0.33
0
2
2
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
3
5
5
3
5
3
2
0
0
5
5
5
5
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

630900
690410
700100
701092
702000
721049
721070
721590
721621
721633
721650
721699
721790
721990
722219
730429
730660
730890
731419
731822
820110
820520
820890
841440
841829
842230
842542
843149
846593
847130
847141
847180
847190
847330
847431
850433
851719
851721
851730
851750
851780
851790
852520
852990
870110
870210
870321
870323
870410

4.187
0.08
0
0.247
0.134
0.228
0.015
0.094
0.136
0.076
0.066
0.049
0.142
0.034
0.151
0.396
0.779
0
0.178
0.056
0
0.107
0
0.084
0.397
0
0.095
0.191
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.654
0.098
0
0
0.975
0.567
0
0.493
0
0.766
0.082
0.565
0.101

1.771
0.028
0
0.068
0.053
0.096
0.009
0.042
0.019
0.023
0.044
0.023
0.06
0.024
0.065
0.181
0.543
0
0.123
0.023
0
0.046
0
0.016
0.148
0
0.037
0.07
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.278
0.042
0
0
0.505
0.209
0
0.15
0
0.356
0.021
0.226
0.052
172

2.416
0.051
0
0.179
0.081
0.133
0.006
0.051
0.118
0.053
0.022
0.026
0.082
0.01
0.085
0.215
0.235
0
0.055
0.032
0
0.062
0
0.067
0.25
0
0.057
0.121
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.376
0.056
0
0
0.47
0.358
0
0.343
0
0.41
0.06
0.338
0.049

5
5
0
3
3
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
5
5
0
5
5
0
5
0
3
5
0
3
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
0
0
3
3
0
3
0
1.33
1.67
1.67
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania
Tanzania

Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda
Uganda

870421
870431
871110
871120
871130
871200
900110
900659
900830
900911
900912
900990
930330
940330
961100
Total

0.326
0.08
0.138
1.017
0.069
0.536
0.04
0.06
0.094
0.677
1.905
2.19
1.766
0.092
0.16
168.265

0.131
0.028
0.076
0.415
0.016
0.246
0.018
0.035
0.02
0.325
0.956
0.847
1.631
0.03
0.066
95.562

173

0.196
0.051
0.062
0.602
0.053
0.29
0.022
0.025
0.074
0.351
0.949
1.343
0.135
0.062
0.093
72.703

1
1
5
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
3
5
5
5
2.93

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0