Appendices i

APPENDIX I
Student Information

Name of the child.
School ..
ClassSection
Age..
Mothers name..
Mothers age.
Education..
Employed Unemployed
If employed then kind of work
Doctor Executives Teacher
Clerk Business women Others
(Specify)
Income
(Monthly).
Fathers Name
Fathers age
Education
Employed Unemployed
If employed then income (Monthly)
Address..
Tel Mob...

Appendices ii
APPENDIX II
Consumable Booklet of GMATC SS

Appendices iii





Appendices iv






Appendices v





Appendices vi






Appendices vii






Appendices viii











Appendices ix




Appendices x





Appendices xi




Appendices xii



Appendices xiii






Appendices xiv






Appendices xv







Appendices xvi







Appendices xvii






Appendices xviii







Appendices xix







Appendices xx



Appendices xxi






Appendices xxii





Appendices xxiii






Appendices xxiv





Appendices xxv






Appendices xxvi





Appendices xxvii





Appendices xxviii





Appendices xxix
APPENDIX III
Social Maturity Scale



Appendices xxx






Appendices xxxi





Appendices xxxii






Appendices xxxiii


Appendices xxxiv





Appendices xxxv






Appendices xxxvi







Appendices xxxvii







Appendices xxxviii
APPENDIX IV
Child Behaviour Assessment Scale (CBAS)




Appendices xxxix






Appendices xl







Appendices xli










Appendices xlii
APPENDIX V
Parenting Practice Scale






Appendices xliii








Appendices xliv










Appendices xlv
APPENDIX VI
Consumable Booklet of SESS



Appendices xlvi




Appendices xlvii



Appendices xlviii




Appendices xlix
APPENDIX VII A
Maternal Employment Condition Scale (MECS)
S.
No.
STATEMENT

RESPONSE
Strongly
Agree
Agree Undecided Disagree

Strongly Disagree

1
By the time I come home from
work I am so much exhausted that
I am left with no energy to
interact with my family members.


2
The amount of time my job takes
up makes it difficult for me to get
sufficient time for myself or for
my family, relatives and friends.


3
After having done my office
work, I am so much mentally
drained that I have no enthusiasm
to attend any social function.


4 I find my job generally monotonous,
boring and meaningless.


5
My organization provides food
facility.


6
There is not proper space
available for lunch and breaks in
my organization.


7
Efficient transportation facility is
provided in my job.


8
We got comfortable personal
work space to work.


9 My organization doesnt have safe
and healthy working condition.


10
My boss always encourages
employees.


11
I get enough guidance from my
supervisor / boss.


12
Relationship with boss is healthy
and trouble free.


13
I miss family and social occasion
because of extended work
schedule.


14
My work arrangements have
acted as a barrier to taking up
voluntary activities.


Appendices l
15
My work hours have affected my
physical fitness.


16
I have enough time for my
hobbies.


17
My job responsibility allows me
to get enough sleep, exercise and
healthy food.


18 Working hours are reasonable and
fair.


19 Besides my main paid job, I work
part time elsewhere.


20
I have to work on vacations.


21 My work place is near from my
residence.


22 There is transportation facility to
reach the job from my residence.


23 My work did not involve any shift
duties.


24 I have paid off-days.
25 I dont have any break during the
workday.


26 My job involves fixed schedule.
27 My job involves tight schedules.
28
I bring office work to home.


29 My job prevents me from giving the
time I want to my spouse or family
and friends.


30 Many times I feel quitting my job as
am not able to manage with job
responsibilities and personal life.


31
I still need better working
conditions and environment.


32 I need special policy for women
employees.


33 Organization pays adequate and fair
compensation.


34 Provisions related to leave are
satisfactory.


35 Provisions for wage, incentive, bonus
etc. are satisfactory.


36 Organization provides adequate
social security.


37 Work and quality of work life of my
organization is good.


Appendices li
38 The policy of the organization
doesnt motivate.


39 There is smooth communication
system in the organization.


40 Organization doesnt provide
opportunities to utilize and develop
human capabilities.


41 My organization provides
opportunities for career growth and
advancement.


42 The employer encourages men and
women equally without any bias.


43 I have been provided proper work
environment to do my level best.


44 My organization gives compensation
for overtime.


45 I feel that the work pressure is too
much for me to handle.


46 I have to interrupt task, I am doing in
order to take on an unforeseen task.


47 My immediate supervisor /manager
never recognize my work and
appreciate it.


48 I dont feel comfortable and satisfied
with my job.


49 I dont feel secured about my job.
50 I dont have the right to terminate my
work without notice.


51 I feel that I have not been given
enough authority and responsibility
to accomplish my tasks at work.


52 I feel that I have lost my personal
identity due to my job profile.


53
We dont have objective
performance evaluation system.


54
I feel empowered and stress free
working in this organization.



FACTOR ITEMS
Work status 1 12
Work schedule/working hours 13 30
Uncertainty surrounding job tenure 31 54

Appendices lii
APPENDIX VII B
Home Conditions of Non-Working Mothers Check-List
S.No Statement Yes No
1 You spend most of the time in watching T.V., visiting
neighbours, attending parties

2 You spend most of the time in gossiping, chatting with people
3 You spend most of your time in resting/sleeping
4 You are member of a club and spend your most of your time
there

5 You help your child in doing his/her homework
6 You play reasoning games or organize games at home for your
child

7 You take your child in different social events
8 You check your childs mark sheet after his/her result
declaration

9 You often check your childs misbehaviour
10 You read newspaper/magazines/ books/articles etc
11 You spend time on internet for helping your child in their
project work, current affairs etc.

12 You spend lots of time in parlours, spa etc regularly
13 You quarrel with your husband even in presence of your child
14 You leave your child alone in his/her room for his/her study.
15 You keep track of your childs friends/classmates


Appendices liii
APPENDIX VIII
Family Background Characteristics Scale (FBCS)

1. Name .
2. AgeYears Sex (M/F).
3. Class Section ........
4. School....
5. Address .....
6. Phone/Mobile Number ..

Description of The Scale

The present scale of Family Background Characteristics has been
developed for nuclear family with not more than 3 children. This scale is
developed for parents having atleast graduate degree.

Please tick () mark in the following box.
1. Name of childs father.

2. Age
Less than 35 or 35 years Above 35 years.
3. Education Educational qualifications
Graduate level education (B.A, B.Sc, B.Com, B.B.A, B.ed
etc).
Post Graduate level education (M.A, M.Sc, M.Com,
M.B.A, M.ed etc).
Ph.D or other higher studies.
Appendices liv
4. Occupation
AGrade Level High Administrative (Gazetted) officer,
University, Teacher (Lecturer, Reader, Professor) Principal,
Doctor, Lawyer, Engineer, Chief of Army staff (2
nd

Lieutenant, Lieutenant onwards), Chief of Naval staff
(Acting sub Lieutenant Sub Lieutenant onwards), Air Force
(Pilot Officer, Flying Officer, onwards). DGP, MPS,
Auditor, Bank Manager, Managing Director of an industrial
or Vocational institution Manager of a Factory or firm,
Political Leaders (M.L.A, M.D.C, M.P, etc) Group A
Employee.

B Grade Level Administrative (Non Gazetted)
Officer, Army Staff, Naval Staff, Air Staff, Teacher of a
High School or Higher Secondary School, Research
Assistant, Demonstrator, Chemist, Junior Engineer,
Commission Agent, Whole seller or BigShopkeeper/Big
businessman. Group B Employee.

C-Grade Level Clerk, Typist, Accountant, Laboratory
Assistant, Laboratory Technician, Primary or Middle
School Teacher, Telephone Operator, Proof Reader,
Supervisor of a Factory or mine, Drafts-man, Police
Constable, Army Jawan etc. and Group C Employee.

D Grade Level Motor driver, Compositor, Mechanic,
Carpenter, Mason, Office- Peon, Factory labourer, Hawker
or Mobile shopkeeper, Small Businessman, Cleaner,
Worker engages in Agriculture or other job or ordinary mill
or firm, Watchman, Gate-keeper, Domestic servant, Collie,
etc. Group D Employee.
Appendices lv
4. Income: Monthly Income
Less than 20,000
20,000 30,000
More than 30,000

5. Name of childs mother.

6. Age
Less than 35 or 35 years Above 35 years.

7. Education Educational qualifications
Graduate level education (B.A, B.Sc, B.Com, B.B.A, B.ed
etc).
Post Graduate level education (M.A, M.Sc, M.Com,
M.B.A, M.ed etc).
Ph.D or other higher studies.

9. Occupation
AGrade Level High Administrative (Gazetted) officer,
University, Teacher (Lecturer, Reader, Professor) Principal,
Doctor, Lawyer, Engineer, Chief of Army staff (2
nd

Lieutenant, Lieutenant onwards), Chief of Naval staff
(Acting sub Lieutenant Sub Lieutenant onwards), Air Force
(Pilot Officer, Flying Officer, onwards). DGP, MPS,
Auditor, Bank Manager, Managing Director of an industrial
or Vocational institution Manager of a Factory or firm,
Political Leaders (M.L.A, M.D.C, M.P, etc) Group A
Employee.

Appendices lvi
B Grade Level Administrative (Non Gazetted)
Officer, Army Staff, Naval Staff, Air Staff, Teacher of a
High School or Higher Secondary School, Research
Assistant, Demonstrator, Chemist, Junior Engineer,
Commission Agent, Whole seller or BigShopkeeper/Big
businessman. Group B Employee.

C-Grade Level Clerk, Typist, Accountant, Laboratory
Assistant, Laboratory Technician, Primary or Middle
School Teacher, Telephone Operator, Proof Reader,
Supervisor of a Factory or mine, Drafts-man, Police
Constable, Army Jawan etc. and Group C Employee.

D Grade Level Motor driver, Compositor, Mechanic,
Carpenter, Mason, Office- Peon, Factory labourer, Hawker
or Mobile shopkeeper, Small Businessman, Cleaner,
Worker engages in Agriculture or other job or ordinary mill
or firm, Watchman, Gate-keeper, Domestic servant, Collie,
etc. Group D Employee.

10. Income: Monthly Income
Less than 20,000
20,000 30,000
More than 30,000

11. Number of siblings of child
No sibling
One
Two
Appendices lvii
APPENDIX IX

Chi-square values exhibiting association between socio-demographic
profiles (socio-economic status, maternal employment conditions and
family background characteristics) and child outcomes (mental abilities,
social maturity, child behaviour characteristics and academic
achievement)

Table 4.6.1.1 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
socio-economic status and mental abilities
Category
Very bright
(20)
Bright
(139)
High average
(168)
Low average
(37)
Upper class 9 (7.14) 75 (49.64) 43 (60) 3 (13.21)
Upper middle class 7 (8.68) 43 (60.34) 96 (72.92) 12 (16.06)
Middle class 4 (4.18) 21 (29.02) 29 (35.08) 22 (7.73)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Table 4.6.1.2 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
socio-economic status and social maturity
Category
Very superior
(32)
Superior
(194)
Average
(125)
Below average
(13)
Upper class 17 (13.10) 108 (79.41) 22 (51.17) 2 (5.32)
Upper middle class 12 (12.31) 59 (74.62) 66 (48.08) 3 (5)
Middle class 3 (6.59) 27 (39.97) 37 (25.76) 8 (2.68)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Table 4.6.1.3 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
socio-economic status and child behaviour characteristics
Category
Good behaviour
characteristics
(221)
Average behaviour
characteristics
(106)
Poor behaviour
characteristics
(37)
Upper class 122 (97.14) 34 (46.59) 4 (16.26)
Upper middle class 78 (89.25) 58 (42.81) 11 (14.94)
Middle class 21 (34.61) 14 (16.60) 22 (5.79)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Appendices lviii
Table 4.6.1.4 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
socio-economic status and academic achievement
Category
A+
(46)
A Grade
(185)
B Grade
(111)
C Grade
(22)
Upper class 26 (19.21) 101 (77.25) 23 (46.35) 2 (9.19)
Upper middle class 14 (19.21) 63 (77.25) 67 (46.35) 8 (9.19)
Middle class 6 (7.58) 21 (30.50) 21 (18.30) 12 (3.63)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Table 4.6.1.5 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
maternal employment conditions and mental abilities
Category
Very bright
(N=20)
Bright
(N=139)
High average
(N=168)
Low average
(N=37)
Good employment
condition
12 (7.20) 75 (50.03) 21 (60.46) 23 (13.32)
Average employment
condition
6 (6.76) 49 (46.97) 57 (56.77) 11 (12.50)
Poor employment
condition
2 (6.04) 15 (42.01) 90 (50.77) 3 (11.18)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Table 4.6.1.6 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
maternal employment conditions and social maturity
Category
Very superior
(N=32)
Superior
(N=194)
Average
(N=125)
Below
average
(N=13)
Good employment
condition
17 (13.19) 99 (79.95) 27 (51.51) 7 (5.36)
Average employment
condition
11 (13.63) 68 (82.61) 72 (53.23) 4 (5.54)
Poor employment
condition
4 (5.19) 27 (31.45) 26 (20.26) 2 (2.11)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value
Appendices lix
Table 4.6.1.7 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
maternal employment conditions and child behaviour characteristics
Category
Good behaviour
characteristics
(N=221)
Average behaviour
characteristics
(N=106)
Poor behaviour
characteristics
(N=37)
Good employment
condition
142 (119) 51 (57.08) 3 (19.92)
Average employment
condition
55 (65.57) 44 (31.45) 9 (10.98)
Poor employment
condition
24 (36.43) 11 (17.47) 25 (6.10)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Table 4.6.1.8 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
socio-economic status and academic achievement
Category
A+
(46)
A Grade
(185)
B Grade
(111)
C Grade
(22)
Good employment
condition
25 (20.35) 97 (81.83) 36 (49.10) 3 (9.73)
Average
employment
condition
13 (18.95) 67 (76.24) 63 (45.74) 7 (9.07)
Poor employment
condition
8 (6.70) 21 (26.94) 12 (16.16) 12 (3.20)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value









Appendices lx
Table 4.6.1.9 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
Family background characteristics and mental abilities
Family background
characteristics
Mental abilities
Very bright
(N=20)
Bright
(N=139)
High average
(N=168)
Low average
(N=37)

Father age
>35 or 35 6 (5.22) 33 (36.28) 46 (43.85) 10 (9.66)
< 35 14 (14.78) 106 (100.81) 122 (124.15) 27 (27.34)
Mother age
>35 or 35 14 (11.81) 77 (82.10) 100 (99.23) 24 (21.85)
< 35 6 (8.19) 62 (56.90) 68 (68.77) 13 (15.14)
Father
education
UG 1 (5.02) 25 (33.22) 38 (40.15) 23 (8.84)
PG 12 (12.40) 83 (82.10) 107 (99.23) 12 (21.85)
Above 7 (3.63) 31 (24.06) 23 (29.08) 2 (6.40)
Mother
education
UG 4 (6.10) 41 (42.39) 51 (51.23) 15 (11.28)
PG 15 (10.82) 71 (75.23) 90 (90.92) 21 (20.02)
Above 1 (3.08) 27 (21.38) 27 (25.85) 1 (5.69)

Father
occupation
AGrade 5 (7.69) 39 (53.46) 79 (64.62) 17 (14.23)
B - Grade 10 (8.02) 65 (55.75) 53 (67.38) 18 (14.84)
C-Grade 5 (4.29) 35 (29.79) 36 (36) 2 (7.93)

Mother
occupation
AGrade 6 (5.99) 39 (41.62) 46 (50.30) 18 (11.08)
B - Grade 12 (9.51) 65 (66.06) 84 (79.85) 12 (17.58)
C-Grade 2 (4.51) 35 (31.31) 38 (37.85) 7 (8.34)
Father
income
>20000` 3 (8.08) 29 (56.13) 92 (67.85) 23 (14.94)
20000`-30000` 6 (6.76) 52 (46.97) 54 (56.77) 11 (12.50)
<30000` 11 (5.16) 58 (35.90) 22 (43.38) 3 (9.55)
Mother
income
>20000` 1 (7.14) 16 (49.64) 87 (60) 26 (13.21)
20000`-30000` 7 (6.48) 40 (45.06) 62 (54.46) 9 (11.99)
<30000` 12 (6.37) 83 (44.30) 19 (53.54) 2 (11.79)
No of
siblings
0 13 (10.05) 70 (69.88) 86 (84.46) 14 (18.60)
1 6 (8.85) 62 (61.48) 72 (74.31) 21 (16.37)
2 1 (1.10) 7 (7.64) 10 (9.23) 2(2.03)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value



Appendices lxi
Table 4.6.1.10 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
Family background characteristics and social maturity
Family background
characteristics
Social maturity
Very
superior
(N=32)
Superior
(N=194)
Average
(N=125)
Below
average
(N=13)
Father age
>35 or 35 10 (15.74) 78 (95.4) 82 (61.47) 9 (6.39)
< 35 22 (16.26) 116 (98.60) 43 (63.53) 4 (6.61)
Mother age
>35 or 35 21 (16.70) 119 (101.26) 45 (65.25) 5 (6.79)
< 35 11 (15.30) 75 (92.74) 80 (59.75) 8 (6.21)
Father
education
UG 9 (14.51) 75 (87.94) 72 (56.66) 9 (5.89)
PG 16 (13.89) 93 (84.21) 46 (54.26) 3 (5.64)
Above 7 (3.60) 26 (21.85) 7 (14.08) 1 (1.46)
Mother
education
UG 3 (11.17) 39 (67.69) 77 (43.61) 8 (4.54)
PG 18 (16.88) 128 (102.33) 42 (65.93) 4 (6.86)
Above 11 (3.96) 27 (23.98) 6 (15.45) 1 (1.61)
Father
occupation
AGrade 12 (6.24) 51 (37.84) 7 (24.38) 1 (2.54)
B - Grade 15 (16.53) 119 (100.20) 49 (64.56) 5 (6.71)
C-Grade 5 (9.23) 24 (55.96) 69 (36.06) 7 (3.75)
Mother
occupation
AGrade 18 (12.40) 101 (75.15) 21 (48.42) 1 (5.04)
B - Grade 11 (10.73) 72 (65.02) 35 (41.90) 4 (4.36)
C-Grade 3 (8.88) 21 (53.83) 69 (34.68) 8 (3.61)
Father
income
>20000` 5 (9.67) 52 (58.63) 47 (37.78) 6 (3.93)
20000`-30000` 15 (15.47) 94 (93.80) 63 (60.44) 4 (6.29)
<30000` 12 (6.86) 48 (41.57) 15 (26.79) 3 (2.79)
Mother
income
>20000` 3 (9.06) 21 (54.90) 71 (35.37) 8 (3.68)
20000`-30000` 12 (11.34) 74 (68.75) 39 (44.30) 4 (4.61)
<30000` 17 (11.60) 99 (70.35) 15 (45.33) 1 (4.71)
No of
siblings
0 19 (14.33) 100 (86.87) 42 (55.98) 2 (5.82)
1 10 (14.33) 78 (86.87) 70 (55.98) 5 (5.82)
2 3 (3.34) 16 (20.25) 13 (13.05) 6 (1.36)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value



Appendices lxii
Table 4.6.1.11 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
Family background characteristics and child behavior characteristics
Family background
characteristics
Child behaviour characteristics
Good
(N=289)
Average
(N=58)
Poor
(N=10)
Father age
>35 or 35 103 (109.89) 57 (52.71) 21 (18.40)
< 35 118 (111.11) 49 (53.29) 16 (18.60)
Mother
age
>35 or 35 99 (115.96) 66 (55.62) 26 (19.42)
< 35 122 (105.04) 40 (50.38) 11 (17.59)
Father
education
UG 66 (73.46) 38 (35.24) 17 (12.30)
PG 123 (117.18) 57 (56.20) 13 (19.62)
Above 32 (30.36) 11 (14.56) 7 (5.08)
Mother
education
UG 76 (81.96) 43 (39.31) 16 (13.72)
PG 113 (109.89) 54 (52.71) 14 (18.41)
Above 32 (29.14) 9 (13.98) 7 (4.88)
Father
occupation
AGrade 81 (79.54) 32 (38.15) 18 (13.32)
B - Grade 106 (103.21) 51 (49.51) 13 (17.28)
C-Grade 34 (38.25) 23 (18.35) 6 (6.40)
Mother
occupation
AGrade 116 (98.36) 25 (47.18) 21 (16.47)
B - Grade 68 (78.93) 51 (37.86) 11 (13.21)
C-Grade 37 (43.71) 30 (20.97) 5 (7.31)
Father
income
>20000` 58 (61.93) 27 (29.70) 17 (10.37)
20000`-30000` 72 (75.89) 42 (36.40) 11 (12.71)
<30000` 91 (83.18) 37 (39.90) 9 (13.93)
Mother
income
>20000` 38 (51.61) 28 (24.75) 19 (8.64)
20000`-30000` 75 (88.04) 59 (42.23) 11 (14.74)
<30000` 108 (81.36) 19 (39.02) 7 (13.62)
No of
siblings
0 118 (96.54) 37 (46.30) 4 (16.16)
1 88 (102.61) 58 (49.21) 23 (17.18)
2 15 (21.86) 11 (10.48) 10 (3.66)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value



Appendices lxiii
Table 4.6.1.12 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
Family background characteristics and academic achievement
Family background
characteristics
Academic achievement
A Grade
(N=63)
A Grade
(N=187)
B Grade
(N=101)
C Grade
(N=13)
Father age
>35 or 35 11 (16.68) 75 (67.09) 37 (40.25) 9 (7.98)
< 35 35 (29.32) 110 (117.91) 74 (70.75) 13 (14.02)
Mother age
>35 or 35 31 (26.54) 124 (106.73) 48 (64.04) 7 (12.69)
< 35 15 (19.46) 61 (78.27) 63 (46.96) 15 (9.31)
Father
education
UG 5 (18.96) 84 (76.24) 50 (45.74) 11 (9.07)
PG 28 (20.73) 77 (83.35) 52 (50.01) 7 (9.91)
Above 13 (6.32) 24 (25.41) 9 (15.25) 4 (3.02)
Mother
education
UG 3 (15.54) 45 (62.51) 64 (37.51) 11 (7.43)
PG 24 (22.24) 103 (89.45) 40 (53.67) 9 (10.64)
Above 19 (8.21) 37 (33.04) 7 (19.82) 2 (3.93)
Father
occupation
AGrade 12 (18.96) 71 (76.24) 63 (45.74) 4 (9.07)
B - Grade 30 (21.86) 93 (87.93) 44 (52.76) 6 (10.46)
C-Grade 4 (5.18) 21 (20.84) 4 (12.50) 12 (2.48)
Mother
occupation
AGrade 28 (18.07) 95 (72.68) 17 (43.61) 3 (8.64)
B - Grade 15 (17.57) 74 (70.65) 43 (42.39) 7 (8.40)
C-Grade 3 (10.36) 16 (41.68) 51 (25.01) 12 (4.96)
Father
income
>20000` 7 (13.90) 23 (55.91) 71 (33.54) 9 (6.65)
20000`-30000` 28 (20.85) 91 (83.86) 36 (50.32) 10 (9.97)
<30000` 11 (11.25) 71 (45.23) 4 (27.14) 3 (5.38)
Mother
income
>20000` 3 (10.49) 13 (42.18) 56 (25.31) 11 (5.02)
20000`-30000` 15 (18.32) 74 (73.70) 47 (44.22) 9 (8.76)
<30000` 28 (17.19) 98 (69.12) 8 (41.47) 2 (8.22)
No of
siblings
0 30 (19.71) 102 (79.29) 21 (47.57) 3 (9.43)
1 13 (21.86) 74 (87.93) 78 (52.76) 8 (10.46)
2 3 (4.42) 9 (17.79) 12 (10.67) 11 (2.12)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Appendices lxiv
Chi-square values exhibiting association between socio-demographic
profiles (socio-economic status, maternal employment conditions and
family background characteristics) and parenting practices

Table 4.6.2.1 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
socio-economic status and parenting practices
Category
Good parenting
practices
Average parenting
practices
Poor parenting
practices
(N=186) (N=148) (N=30)
Upper class socio-
economic
99 (72.56) 34 (57.74) 9 (11.70)
Upper middle class
socio-economic
61 (79.20) 78 (63.02) 16 (12.78)
Middle class socio-
economic
26 (34.24) 36 (27.24) 5 (5.52)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value

Table 4.6.2.2 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
maternal employment condition and parenting practices
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value




Category
Good parenting
practices
(N=186)
Average parenting
practices
(N=148)
Poor parenting
practices
(N=30)
Good employment
status
95 (76.14) 51 (60.58) 3 (12.28)
Average employment
Status
65 (78.18) 76 (62.21) 12 (12.61)
Poor Employment
status
26 (31.68) 21 (25.21) 15 (5.11)
Appendices lxv
Table 4.6.2.3 Chi-square values exhibiting association between
family background characteristics and parenting practices
Family background
characteristics
Parenting practices
Good
(186)
Average
(148)
Poor
(30)
Father age
>35 or 35 71 (90.45) 87 (71.97) 19 (14.59)
< 35 115 (95.56) 61 (76.03) 11 (15.41)
Mother age
>35 or 35 110 (92.49) 58 (73.59) 13 (14.92)
< 35 76 (93.51) 90 (74.41) 17 (15.08)
Father
education
UG 67 (65.92) 51 (52.45) 11 (10.63)
PG 102 (99.13) 77 (78.88) 15 (15.99)
Above 17 (20.95) 20 (16.67) 4 (3.38)
Mother
education
UG 38 (65.92) 70 (52.45) 21 (10.63)
PG 135 (101.69) 58 (80.91) 6 (16.40)
Above 13 (18.40) 20 (14.64) 3 (2.97)
Father
occupation
AGrade 49 (41.39) 27 (32.93) 5 (6.68)
B - Grade 108 (102.71) 84 (81.73) 9 (16.57)
C-Grade 29 (41.90) 37 (33.34) 16 (6.76)
Mother
occupation
AGrade 82 (61.32) 31 (48.79) 7 (9.89)
B - Grade 68 (87.45) 54 (53.67) 10 (10.88)
C-Grade 36 (57.23) 63 (45.54) 13 (9.23)
Father
income
>20000` 45 (49.57) 47 (39.44) 5 (8.01)
20000`-30000` 79 (78.18) 60 (62.21) 14 (12.61)
<30000` 62 (58.25) 41 (46.35) 11 (9.40)
Mother
income
>20000` 30 (45.99) 47 (36.59) 13 (7.42)
20000`-30000` 62 (72.56) 69 (57.74) 11 (11.70)
<30000` 94 (67.45) 32 (53.67) 6 (10.88)
No of
siblings
0 102 (60.81) 14 (48.39) 3 (9.81)
1 72 (83.80) 81 (66.68) 11 (13.52)
2 12 (41.39) 53 (32.93) 16 (6.68)
*Figures in parenthesis indicate expected value