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A Miscellany of International Employment Relations News Miscellany 3, 2014. Main stories australia: unions reject cuts to penalties Australia: Joe Hockey says Fair Work minimum wage rise will cost jobs. China: Real wages for China's migrant workers stagnate as cost of living escalates.
A Miscellany of International Employment Relations News Miscellany 3, 2014. Main stories australia: unions reject cuts to penalties Australia: Joe Hockey says Fair Work minimum wage rise will cost jobs. China: Real wages for China's migrant workers stagnate as cost of living escalates.
A Miscellany of International Employment Relations News Miscellany 3, 2014. Main stories australia: unions reject cuts to penalties Australia: Joe Hockey says Fair Work minimum wage rise will cost jobs. China: Real wages for China's migrant workers stagnate as cost of living escalates.
(IERN-L) A Miscellany of International Employment Relations News Miscellany 3, 2014 ________________________________________________________________ Subscribe at: http://lists.unisa.edu.au/mailman/listinfo/iern-l Post to: iern-l@lists.unisa.edu.au (posts direct to IERN-L or forwarded to IERN-L by the moderator may also be placed in Miscellany on request) Sign up for Twitter at https://twitter.com and follow IERN-L @IERNChris Miscellany is also published in the ADAPT International Bulletin accessed at: http://www.adaptbulletin.eu/index.php/component/content/article?id=46 bollettinoAdapt.it at http://www.bollettinoadapt.it/acm-on-line/Home.html Moderator IERN-L at chris.leggett@jcu.edu.au _______________________________________________________________ Contents Main Stories Australia: Unions reject cuts to penalties Australia: Joe Hockey says Fair Work minimum wage rise will cost jobs China: Real wages for Chinas migrant workers stagnate as cost of living escalates Nigeria: What it will take to end COEASU strike USA: Robert Reich: Income inequality is the civil rights struggle of our time
I n Brief Algeria: Government of Algeria must recognize NOW workers' right to form independent trade unions Europe: Collective Bargaining May 2014 2
Korea: Korea: ITUC Demands Immediate Release of KCTU General Secretary Morocco: Stop union-busting at Total Call UK: Right to work checks changed
What the Unions Say International: The Worst Places on the Planet to be a Worker South Africa: COSATU supports minimum wages for workers UK: Rising union membership in private sector is good for workers wanting a decent pay rise
Publications J ournals, Conferences, Seminars, Symposia Other Sites ________________________________________________________________ Main Stories Australia: Joe Hockey says Fair Work minimum wage rise will cost jobs Australia/ER/Minimum Wage The Australian, 5 June 2014 at http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/policy/joe- hockey-says-fair-work-minimum-wage-rise-will-cost-jobs/story-fn59noo3-1226944250823 Fair Work Commissions decision to raise the minimum wage by $18.70 a week will flow through the workforce, damaging the governments effort to lift the employment rate, Joe Hockey says. The Treasurer also asked the community to consider the economic impact of Sunday penalty rates, which business leaders claim prevent small businesses from hiring more young workers. 3
Employers claimed the above-inflation rise in the minimum wage to $640.90 a week jeopardised the jobs of unskilled workers in struggling industries, while unions said unfair decision would ensure the wages of lowest paid would fall further behind the rest of the workforce. Low-paid get near $20 a week more Push on Sunday penalties The Treasurer today said the independent commissions decision would force Australian businesses to pay either the highest or the second-highest minimum wage in the world. It wasnt just the decision that the minimum wages that flow through the people on minimum wage but it flows right through to even people above $150,000 a year getting that sort of increase, Mr Hockey told Sky News. So those increases in wages do have an impact on job creation, but I still remain confident that we at this stage can try and constrict the rising unemployment we were left with. There is an impact associated with higher wages that comes at a cost to jobs, theres no doubt about that, so what youve got to get is improved productivity. Mr Hockey said minimum wage workers accounted for about 2 per cent of the working population, although a large percentage of that group doesnt stay on the minimum wage for long. The Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry is campaigning for curbs in Sunday penalty rates, which provide triple-time for some workers, arguing they damage businesses that are eager to employ more young workers. Mr Hockey, when asked his view on Sunday penalty rates, said thats a matter for the future. Asked if the government would consider the issue, he said its for the community as well. I think there needs to be a proper consultation process and we flagged at the last election that wed have a Productivity Commission review of workplace relations, but if there are any substantial changes were going to take them to the next election. Now that hasnt changed. 4
________________________________________________________________ Australia: Unions reject cuts to penalties Australia/IR/Penalty Rates The Australian, 4 June 2014 at http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national- affairs/policy/unions-reject-cuts-to-penalties/story-fn59noo3-1226942127245 UNIONS have rejected any link between weekend penalty rates and labour productivity and vowed to mobilise against a business push to cut Sunday wage rates in a range of industries. United Voice raised the possibility of a Your Rights at Work-style campaign previously used against John Howards Work Choices, while ACTU secretary Dave Oliver disputed product- ivity would grow if employers could pay staff less on weekends. The Australian revealed that major business groups would start a community and industrial campaign to cut Sunday penalty rates across a range of sectors, arguing it would increase consumer access to weekend trading and provide youth jobs. The push came in the wake of a Fair Work Commission finding last month limiting Sunday penalty rates for some casual staff in the restaurant industry. Tony Abbott was noncommittal yesterday as former treasurer Peter Costello backed lower weekend penalty rates: I believe so much employment is going to be in service industries, like tourism, like cafes ... penalty rates and weekend loadings are something I would do if I wanted to encourage employment. The Prime Minister said Australia had to boost productivity if were going to pay our way in the world successfully, but penalty rates are a matter for the Fair Work Commission. And people are perfectly entitled to bring applications to the commission to ensure their businesses are profitable and they can continue to maximise employment, he said. Two Liberal backbenchers backed the push to cut penalty rates. Victorian MP Dan Tehan said: We need to have a mature discussion on this issue and Dave Oliver should stop verballing the independent Fair Work Commission on the link between penalty rates and employment. NSW MP Alex Hawke said penalty rates were a big issue in terms of being able to open. If a business cant open, nobody makes a wage, he said. 5
Mr Oliver said the campaign was a declaration of war on workers conditions and there was no evidence linking productivity or employment levels with penalty rates. Acting national secretary of United Voice David OByrne said the goal is to cut workers pay so employers can have bigger profits. ________________________________________________________________ China: Real wages for Chinas migrant workers stagnate as cost of living escalates China/Employment Relations/Rural Migrant Workers/Wages China Labour Bulletin, 14 May 2014 at http://www.clb.org.hk/en/content/real-wages- china%E2%80%99s-migrant-workers-stagnate-cost-living-escalates The average monthly wage for Chinas rural migrant workers in 2013 stood at 2,609 yuan, an increase of 13.9 percent over the previous year. However, living expenses increased at a much faster rate, effectively cancelling out any gains made, according to official statistics. A new survey by the National Bureau of Statistics, published 12 May, shows that per capita living expenses increased by 21.7 percent on average in 2013 to reach 892 yuan per month. The main driving force behind the higher living expenses was a 27 percent increase in accommodation costs, which now make up about 50 percent of total living expenses for migrant workers. These figures relate specifically to the 166 million rural migrant workers employed outside their home area in China (). There are, in addition, 103 million rural migrants employed in cities closer to home (), bringing the total number of migrant workers in China to 269 million. Overall, there was a 2.4 percent increase in the number of rural migrant workers in 2013, with the highest rates of increase seen in migrants working closer to home (3.6 percent) and those living outside their home area as a whole family unit (4.4 percent). The statistics for migrant workers employed outside their home area do show a steady increase in average monthly wages since 2010 but also a noticeable decline in the rate of increase in the last two years. So while migrant worker incomes increased by around 20 6
percent in 2010 and 2011, they only increased by 12 percent in 2012 and less than 14 percent last year. The average monthly income for migrant workers employed outside their home area in the manufacturing industry was, 2,537 yuan, slightly less than the overall average. Among the lowest paid were those in the hospitality and catering industries with an average wage of just 2,366 yuan per month, while the highest paid were in the delivery and postal sector, earning 3,133 yuan per month. The figures indicate that low pay is still a major problem in China and will continue to be a factor in labour disputes for the foreseeable future. Although the focus of many recent factory strikes has been compensation for lay-offs, relocation and change of ownership etc., low pay is often cited by workers as their most pressing grievance. The statistics also show that the vast majority of migrant workers still do not have any form of social insurance. In 2013, only 15.7 percent of migrant workers employed outside their home area had a pension, 17.6 percent had medical insurance, 9.1 percent had unemployment insurance and 6.6 percent maternity insurance. The highest coverage rate was for work- related injury insurance at 28.5 percent but this is largely because employer contributions are relatively low and the risks of not having insurance are very high namely that employers are liable for all medical and living expenses following an employee accident or illness. __________________________________________________________________________ Nigeria: What it will take to end COEASU strike Nmigeria/IR/Strike/Academics Vanguard, 4 June 2014 at http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/06/will-take-end-coeasu-strike/
THE strike embarked upon by the Colleges of Education Academic Staff Union, COEASU, last December, has triggered mixed reactions from different sectors of society. The union has accused government of indifference. The Federal Governments no work, no pay approach does not seem to be helping the situation. The Academic Staff Union of Polyechnics, ASUP, has taken a solidarity stance. Frustrated students and other concerned citizens have embarked on mass protests. Policemen have attacked many of these protesters, and many Nigerians, with deeper issues to worry about, do not even know that COEASU is on strike. In the midst 7
of all these, two questions are most pertinent: Why is COEASU on strike, and what will it take to end the strike? In September 2013, COEASU went on a seven-day warning strike, threatened to go on a full-fledged strike action if the Federal Government failed to meet its demands. Few weeks before the now six-month old strike began, Vice-President of the union, Mr. Smart Olugbeko, in an exclusive interview, gave Vanguard Learning some insight into the issues: - See more at: http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/06/will-take-end-coeasu- strike/#sthash.Mi3fZx9M.dpuf [For the] 2010 agreement Olugbeko argued that government had refused to implement an agreement signed with the union in 2010 which was due for a renegotiation in 2012. Some of the features of the agreement include addressing the infrastructural deficits in Colleges of Education (CoE) as well as the peculiar academic allowances to the tune of N5 billion which the government has refused to pay the lecturers. COEASUS fresh demands It would be recalled that apart from the agreement, the union also laid some fresh concerns in 2013: One of our grievances is that government has not released funds for the accreditation of courses in CoE since 2009 and the importance of accreditation in any tertiary institution cannot be overemphasized. Government also owes some of our members monetisation arrears to the tune of N1 billion since 2010. Despite correspondence with the government offices involved, this issue is yet to be resolved. There is also the issue of under-funding as it relates to teaching practice. Teaching practice is to CoEs what a teaching hospital is to a college of medicine. As a result of under-funding, teaching practice is not producing the desired result and is bound to have an adverse effect on the education sector as a whole.COEASU also called upon government to carry out a National Economic Empowerment Development Strategy, (NEEDS) assessment of CoE to accurately access the dilapidation and infrastructural deficit across the campuses. Though government sent a visitation panel to the CoE in 2012, but is yet to release a white paper to that effect. Another issue that CoEs have hammered on for years is the harmonization of the conditions of service in tertiary institutions. The union believes that this will, to a large extent, help stop the brain drain from the CoE. CoEs are the lowest in the tripod of tertiary institutions. Lecturers from our colleges run to the universities because of the poor conditions of service here. The management of these colleges find it difficult to sponsor lecturers to further their education because as soon as they get their PhDs, they want to go to the universities. Olugbeko also rejected FGs proposed Information Payroll Personal System (IPPIS) where government plans to pay all its workers from a central point in Abuja. He argued that the system will be fraught with irregularities, cripple the recruitment efforts of tertiary institutions and put 8
lecturers sabbatical at a disadvantage. The situation today Flash back eight months after COEASUs warning strike, and six months into its full-fledged strike, the solution to the unions strike is just in its infant stages. The government had earlier said that it would pay 50 per cent of the arrears by March and the remaining 50 per cent in April. Olugbeko in a more recent interview said: When the Government brought that option on the table, we took it back to our congress and the house accepted it. This is June and none of those monies has been paid.Olugbeko also revealed that at a meeting with the National Assembly, the union and the Supervising Minister of Education, the house directed the minister to set up a committee to look into the issues. The committee will have other sub-committees that will look into issues such as salary arrears, degree- awarding power of the colleges, etc. It is the outcome of the committees that will determine whether or not we will have a congress to discuss on the next steps to take. - See more at: http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/06/will- take-end-coeasu-strike/#sthash.Mi3fZx9M.dpuf ________________________________________________________________ USA: Robert Reich: Income inequality is the civil rights struggle of our time The former secretary of labor explains why we could be on the verge of a second Freedom Summer USA/IR/ER/Income Inequality Salon, 3 June 2014 at http://www.salon.com/2014/06/03/robert_reich_income_inequality_is_the_civil_rights_strug gle_of_our_time_partner/ I spent several days in New York last week with students from around the country who were preparing to head into the heartland to help organize Walmart workers for better jobs and wages. (Full familial disclosure: My son Adam is one of the leaders.) Almost exactly fifty years ago a similar group headed to Mississippi to register African- Americans to vote, in what came to be known as Freedom Summer. Call this Freedom Summer II. 9
The current struggle of low-wage workers across America echoes the civil rights struggle of the 1960s. Today, as then, a group of Americans is denied the dignity of decent wages and working conditions. Today, just as then, powerful forces are threatening and intimidating vulnerable people for exercising their legal rights. Today, just like fifty years ago, people who have been treated as voiceless and disposable are standing up and demanding change. Although Walmart is no Bull Connor, its the poster child for keeping low-wage workers down. Americas largest employer, with 1.4 million workers, refuses to provide most of them with an income they can live on. The vast majority earns under $25,000 a year, with an average hourly wage of about $8.80. You and I and other taxpayers shell out for these workers Medicaid and food stamps because they and their families cant stay afloat on what Walmart pays. (Ive often thought Walmart and other big employers should have to pay a tax equal to the public assistance their workers receive because the companies dont pay them enough to stay out of poverty.) Walmart wont even allow workers to organize for better jobs and wages. In January, the National Labor Relations Board issued a complaint accusing it of unlawfully threatening or retaliating against workers who have taken part in strikes and protests. The firm says it cant afford to give its workers a raise or better hours and working conditions. Baloney. Walmart is Americas biggest retailer. Its policies are pulling every other major retailer into the same race to the bottom. If Walmart halted the race, the race would stop. Dont worry about its investors. Its largest is the Walton family, whose combined wealth is greater than the combined wealth of the bottom 42 percent of the entire American population. __________________________________________________________________________
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In Brief Algeria: Government of Algeria must recognize NOW workers' right to form independent trade unions Algeria/IR/Anti-unionism Workers Worldwide, 2 June 2014 at http://www.iuf.org/w/?q=node/3388 On June 9 last year, unions submitted to the Labour Ministry the legal documents required to register the newly-founded General Autonomous Confederation for Algerian Workers (Confdration gnrale autonome des travailleurs algriens - CGATA), a national federation of autonomous unions including organizations in the private sector. According to Algerian law, CGATA should have been granted full legal status within 30 days. One year later, it is still waiting for the application to be confirmed. CGATA held its second well attended general national assembly on March 29. Legal recognition would facilitate CGATA's ability to function without government interference and repression and to affiliate new unions, including in the private sector where independent unions currently enjoy no legal protection. The ILO Committee on Freedom of Association has in the past highlighted the Algerian government's violations of Conventions 87 and 98, but this year, for the first time, the ILO's Committee on the Application of Standards will be reviewing Algeria's record on upholding fundamental trade union rights at the International Labour Conference now underway in Geneva. __________________________________________________________________________ Europe: Collective Bargaining May 2014 Europe/IR/Collective Bargaining ETUI at http://www.etui.org/News/Collective-Bargaining-May-2014 1. Denmark - The government and the social partners signed a tripartite agreement that aims to promote the vocational training and retraining of the workforce. A fund will be created that will upgrade the adult education and continuing education for both skilled and unskilled workers in an effort to strengthen the productivity and, in turn, create workplaces. 11
2. Germany - Collective bargaining partners in construction agreed on a compromise two-year pay deal that further reduces the pay gap between East and West Germany. From 1 June 2014 on the wages will increase with 3.1% in West Germany and 3.8% in East Germany, followed from 1 June 2015 with another 2.6% in West and 3.3% in East Germany. 3. Iceland - Following the collapse of negotiations between the Icelandair and the Union of Icelandic Pilots the parliament passed a legislative bill on banning a strike. According to the bill, the negotiators have until June 1 to reach an agreement or the matter will be placed before an industrial disputes tribunal. 4. Ireland - The government has drafted proposals that aim to deliver on the commitment in the coalition programme to legislate on employees right to engage in collective bargaining. Workers will get new protection from employers in disputes over pay cuts, pensions and other conditions. 5. Netherlands - The trade unions (FNV Bondgenoten and CNV Vakmensen) concluded with the Employers organisation Cleaning and Office services (OSB) a 3-year agreement that stipulates an annual pay increase of 2%, with an additional year-end bonus of 0.2% (thus 6.6% for the total contract period). The first two days of sick leave for account of the workers will be abolished step-by-step (one on 1 January 2015, one on 1 January 2016). ________________________________________________________________ Korea: ITUC Demands Immediate Release of KCTU General Secretary Korea/IR/KCTU/Freedom of Association ITUC, 4 June 2014 at On 24 May, 30 persons, including Mr Yoo, Ki-soo, General Secretary of the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions and Mr Ahn, Hyun-ho, Publications Director of the Korean Government Employees Union, were arrested during a demonstration calling on the government of Korea to take responsibility for the Sewol Ferry Disaster, in which nearly 300 died. Korean unions argue that the disaster was the result of ongoing deregulation and poor government oversight of industrial health and safety. ___________________________________________________________________________ Morocco: Stop union-busting at Total Call 12
Morocco/IR/ Anti-unionism UNI, 4 June 2014 at http://www.ituc-csi.org/korea-ituc-demands-immediate On February 13, 2014, the Total Call call centre in Casablanca, owned by the French telecom group Iliad, dismissed five leaders of the Union Marocaine du Travail (UMT) just one day after they officially registered a local union in the company in accordance with Moroccan law. Among those dismissed were Mostafa Berrchid, El Mehdi Nasseur, and Kamal Souker. The union is demanding their immediate reinstatement. ________________________________________________________________ UK: Right to work checks changed UK/ER/Migrant Labour CIPD, 2 June 2014 at http://www.cipd.co.uk/pm/peoplemanagement/b/weblog/archive/2014/06/02/right-to-work- checks- changed.aspx?utm_medium=email&utm_source=cipd&utm_campaign=pmdaily&utm_conte nt=020614_law_1 Employers need new HR procedures to address recent changes to the rules for checking that employees have the right to work in the UK. On 16 May 2014 the maximum civil penalty that employers can receive for employing someone without the right to work increased from 10,000 to 20,000 per illegal worker. A new code of practice on avoiding discrimination, published at the same time, emphasises that checks should be made on all job candidates. The checks themselves have also changed, particularly in relation to their timing and the records that must be kept. ___________________________________________________________________________
What the Unions Say International: The Worst Places on the Planet to be a Worker International/Labour/Workers Rights Huffington Post, 30 May 2014 at http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/05/28/worst- countries-workers_n_5389679.html 13
Where are the worst places on the planet to be a worker? A new report by the International Trade Union Confederation, an umbrella organization of unions around the world, sheds light on the state of workers' rights across 139 countries. For its 2014 Global Rights Index, the ITUC evaluated 97 different workers' rights metrics like the ability to join unions, access to legal protections and due process, and freedom from violent conditions. The group ranks each country on a scale of 1 (the best protections) to 5 (the worst protections). The study found that in at least 35 countries, workers have been arrested or imprisoned "as a tactic to resist demands for democratic rights, decent wages, safer working conditions and secure jobs." In a minimum of nine countries, murder and disappearance are regularly used to intimidate workers. Denmark was the only country in the world to achieve a perfect score, meaning that the nation abides by all 97 indicators of workers' rights. The U.S., embarrassingly, scored a 4, indicating "systematic violations" and "serious efforts to crush the collective voice of workers." Countries such as Denmark and Uruguay led the way through their strong labour laws, but perhaps surprisingly, the likes of Greece, the United States and Hong Kong, lagged behind, wrote ITUC general secretary Sharan Burrow in a statement about the report. A countrys level of development proved to be a poor indicator of whether it respected basic rights to bargain collectively, strike for decent conditions, or simply join a union at all. ___________________________________________________________________________ South Africa: COSATU supports minimum wages for workers South Africa/IR/ Minimum Wage COSATU, 3 June 2014 at http://www.cosatu.org.za/show.php?ID=8871 The Congress of South African Trade Unions has noted reports that the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and former President of the National Union of Mineworkers, Senzeni Zokwana, pays his cattle herder, Vuyolwethu Ndabambi, R800 a month, which is the equivalent of R26.30 a day, and that he works every day of the week. All farm workers are covered by Sectoral Determinations, which stipulate the minimum wages which must be paid to workers defined as vulnerable. This covers all farm workers, 14
regardless of size of farm or the workforce. There is no exclusion. The farm workers minimum wage is currently R2420.41 per month or R111.69 per day, R85.39 more that what is allegedly being paid to Ndabambi. COSATU fully supports and defends the principle of minimum wages, especially for vulnerable workers, and is also calling for the principle to be extended to a national minimum wage for all workers. Accordingly we call on comrade Senzeni Zokwana and indeed all those who have employed workers, including domestic workers, to lead by example and pay their workers the minimum wages prescribed in the sectoral determinations. We reiterate our call that the Department of Labour must develop a capacity to enforce legislation as part of a broader strategy to enforce compliance with the law. Failure to do so means that workers will continue to be exploited by their employers. - See more at: http://www.cosatu.org.za/show.php?ID=8871#sthash.vDortRAD.dpuf _______________________________________________________________ UK: Rising union membership in private sector is good for workers wanting a decent pay rise UK/IR/ Union Membership TUC, 28 May 2014 at http://www.tuc.org.uk/industrial-issues/union-issues/stronger-unions- blog/rising-union-membership-private-sector-good Commenting on the latest annual trade union membership statistics, published today (Wednesday) by the Department for Business, TUC General Secretary Frances OGrady said: Its good to see union membership hold steady as private sector growth makes up for the big job cuts in local government, the civil service and the NHS. Unions deliver better pay, longer holidays, more training, safer workplaces, family-friendly jobs and decent pensions. That is because workers are stronger when they join together. And it is why we need stronger unions to secure the pay rises that workers across Britain need to share in the recovery. NOTES TO EDITORS: - The latest trade union membership figures are available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/trade-union-statistics-2013 ___________________________________________________________________________ 15
Publications 2013-2014 Discrimination, Equality and the Law (2014) by Aileen McColgan, Oxford and Portland, Oregon, Hart Publishing. Tackling Youth Unemployment (2014) edited by M. Gunderson and F. Fazio, Cambridge Scholars view at http://www.adapt.it/englishbulletin/docs/tc-youthissue.pdf Labor Situation in J apan and I ts Analysis: General Overview 2013/2014 A compilation of write-ups describing individual themes related to the current status of labor issues in Japan. Available at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/lsj/index.html ___________________________________________________________________________ The Transformation of Employment Relations in Europe: I nstitutions and Outcomes in the Age of Globalization (2013) edited by James Arrowsmith and Valeria Pulignano, Routledge ___________________________________________________________________________ Comparative Employment Relations in the Global Economy (2013) edited by Carola Frege and John Kelly, Routledge __________________________________________________________________________ Trade Unions in Western Europe: Hard Times, Hard Choices (2013) by Rebecca Gumbrell-McCormick and Richard Hyman, Oxford University Press. __________________________________________________________________________ Workforce Development and Skill Formation in Asia (2013) Edited by John Benson, Howard Gospel and Ying Zhu at http://www.routledge.com/catalogs/asianstudies/1/3/ ___________________________________________________________________________ Older Workers I n An Ageing Society: Critical Topics in Research and Policy, (2013) edited by Philip Taylor, 288 pp. Hardback 978 1 78254 009 0, Edward Elgar. ___________________________________________________________________________ Reflexive Labour Law I n The World Society (2013) by Ralf Rogowski, 352 pp. Hardback 978 0 85793 658 5, Edward Elgar __________________________________________________________________________ ILO (2013) World of Work Report 2013: Repairing the economic and social fabric at http://www.ilo.org/global/research/global-reports/world-of-work/lang--en/index.htm 16
___________________________________________________________________________ International Labour Review Vol. 152 (3-4) I nformality across the global economy at http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/ __________________________________________________________________________ International Labour Review Special Supplement The I nternational Labour Review and the I LO: Milestones in a Shared History at http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/index.htm As the ILO is approaching its 100th anniversary, so is the International Labour Review. By way of introduction to this retrospective Special Supplement, which reproduces a number of articles written for the Review by winners of the Nobel Peace Prize or the Nobel Prize for economics, the author looks back at the journals history, recalling its early days since the 1919 Treaty of Versailles, its subsequent development, broadening international readership and adaptation to the digital age. _________________________________________________________________________ J apanese Working Life Profile, January 2013, The Japan Institute for Policy and Training at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/jwl.htm ___________________________________________________________________________ Workplace Bullying and Harassment, 2013 The J apan I nstitute for Policy and Training Seminar on Workplace Bullying and Harassment J I LPT REPORT No. 12 at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/reports/documents/jilpt-reports/no.12.pdf ___________________________________________________________________________ JIL (2013) Labor Situation in J apan and its Analysis at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/lsj.html __________________________________________________________________________ I nternational Labour Review and the I LO: Milestones in a shared history, Special Supplement at http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/index.htm 17
___________________________________________________________________________ I LO: EuroZone job crisis: trends and policy responses at http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/--- dcomm/documents/publication/wcms_184965.pdf __________________________________________________________________________ Singapore: SNEF Employment Practices of Foreign Employees, 2013 Details at http://www.sgemployers.com/public/publication/publication.jsp ___________________________________________________________________________ Journals, Conferences, Seminars, Symposia, Meetings
_________________________________________________________________________________ E-Journal of International and Comparative Labour Studies at http://adapt.it/EJCLS/index.php/ejcls_adapt __________________________________________________________________________________ Associazione per gli Studi Internazionali e Comparati sul Diritto del lavoro e sulle Relazioni industriali (ADAPT) Bulletin at http://www.adapt.it/englishbulletin/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=32 ___________________________________________________________________________ Economic & Labour Relations Review (ELRR) at www.asb.unsw.edu.au/elrr ___________________________________________________________________________ Indian Journal of Industrial Relations (IJIR) at http://www.srcirhr.com/ijir.php ___________________________________________________________________________ International Labour Review (ILR) at http://www.ilo.org/public/english/revue/m_scripts/index.htm 18
Manuscripts to: the Managing Editor, International Labour Review, International Labour Office, 4, route des Morillons, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland. Email: revue@ilo.org __________________________________________________________________________ Japan Labor Review at http://www.jil.go.jp/english/JLR.htm ___________________________________________________________________________ Korea: The Korean Journal of Industrial Relations (KJIR) Korean Industrial Relations Association at http://www.lera.uiuc.edu/news/Calls/2007/Korean%20Journal%20of%20Industrial%20Relati ons.htm ___________________________________________________________________________ Korea Labor Review (KLR) at http://www.koilaf.org/KFeng/engPublication/bbs_read_dis.php?board_no=144 __________________________________________________________________________ Labour and Industry at http://www.airaanz.org/labour--industry.html , Correspondence to: Editors, Labour & Industry, Department of Management, La Trobe University, Bundoora 3086, Australia, or e-mail: s.h.young@latrobe.edu.au ___________________________________________________________________________ 17th ILERA World Congress University of Cape Town, South Africa 7- 11 September 2015. Details at http://www.ilera2015.com/ __________________________________________________________________________ Irish Acadamey of Management Conference Limerick, Ireland 4-5 September 2014 ___________________________________________________________________________ Australia: Association of Industrial Relations Academics of Australia and New Zealand (AIRAANZ) Conference at http://www.airaanzconference2014.com ___________________________________________________________________________
Ireland: IREC 2014 and ESA RN17 midterm conference, 10 - 12 September 2014, Dublin, Ireland at http://www.eurofound.europa.eu/events/2014/irec/ 19
ADAPT International Conference "Work-life Balance and the Economic Crisis: An Insight from the Perspective of Comparative Law" (Italy, the UK, Germany, Argentina and Spain) at http://moodle.adaptland.it/course/view.php?id=22 ___________________________________________________________________________ Australia: Labour and Industry Special Issue: Trade Unions and the Making and Re- making of Community, Work and Family Life. email to lispecialissu@gmail.com ________________________________________________________________ Other Sites The International Institute for Labour Studies (IILS) at http://www.ilo.org/ ___________________________________________________________________________ International Labour and Employment Relations Association (ILERA) at http://www.ilo.org/public/english/iira/ ___________________________________________________________________________ UK: Working Lives Research Institute at Subscribe to the WLRI mailing list for regular news updates, WLRI electronic-newsletter, and WLRI press release mailing list ___________________________________________________________________________