Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
A_OC
(
i
I_OC
)
P_OC
1
+ B_OCk_OC
Time factor of inverse time, A
Delay time of inverse time, B
Index of inverse time, P
Time multiplier: k
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase of inverse time
stage are same as phase A, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.1.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.1.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 19 Overcurrent protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 2In I_OC1 Current setting for stage 1 A 0.05 100
2. 0.1 T_OC1 Time setting for stage 1 s 0 60
3. 1.2In I_OC2 Current setting for stage 2 A 0.05 100
Chapter 6 IED testing
76
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
4. 0.3 T_OC2 Time setting for stage 2 s 0 60
5. 1 Curve_OC Inv No. of inverse time curve 1 12
6. 1.2In I_OC Inv
Current setting for inverse
time stage
A 0.05 100
7. 1 K_OC Inv
Time multiplier for inverse
time stage
0.05 999
8. 0.14 A_OC Inv
Time factor for inverse time
stage
s 0 200
9. 0 B_OC Inv
Delay time for inverse time
stage
s 0 60
10. 0.02 P_OC Inv Index for inverse time stage 0 10
11. 60 Angle_OC Direction characteristic angle Degree 0 90
12. 5In Imax_2H_UnBlk
Maximum inrush current
unblocking setting
A 0.25 100
13. 0.2 Ratio_I2/I1
Ratio for second harmonic
current to fundamental
component
0.07 0.5
14. 1 T2h_Cross_Blk
Time setting for
cross-blocking
s 0 60
Table 20 Overcurrent protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_OC1
Overcurrent stage 1 enabled
or disabled
0 1
2. 1 OC1 Direction
Direction of overcurrent stage
1 enabled or disabled
0 1
3. 0 OC1 Dir To Sys
Direction of stage 1 point to
system or protected object
0 1
4. 1 OC1 Inrush Block
Inrush restraint for overcurrent
stage 1 enabled or disabled
0 1
5. 1 Func_OC2
Overcurrent stage 2 enabled
or disabled
0 1
6. 1 OC2 Direction
Direction of overcurrent stage
2 enabled or disabled
0 1
7. 0 OC2 Dir To Sys
Direction of stage 2 point to
system or protected object
0 1
8. 1 OC2 Inrush Block
Inrush restraint for overcurrent
stage 2 enabled or disabled
0 1
9. 1 Func_OC Inv
Inverse time stage enabled or
disabled
0 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
77
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
10. 0 OC Inv Direction
Direction of inverse time stage
enabled or disabled
0 1
11. 0 OC Inv Dir To Sys
Direction of inverse stage
point to system or protected
object
0 1
12. 0 OC Inv Inrush Block
Inrush restraint for inverse
time stage enabled or
disabled
0 1
13. 1 Blk OC at VT Fail
Overcurrent direction disabled
when PT failure happen
0 1
14. 1 OC Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure
protection initiated by
overcurrent
0 1
8.2 Earth fault protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.2.1 Verifying the settings
8.2.1.1 Verifying the settings of stage 1 of earth fault protection
1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the zero-sequence current setting
Table 21 Zero sequence current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Chapter 6 IED testing
78
Test item Description
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
EF1 Trip
95% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 22 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
Chapter 6 IED testing
79
Test item Description
technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
EF1 Trip
1.3 Verifying the direction angle setting
1.3.1 Direction point to object
Table 23 Zero sequence direction angle setting verifying
Test item Description
Angle_EF-80+3 Direction angle Angle_EF+80-3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Direction, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Dir To Sys, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/3I0 Calculated, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/3U0 Calculated, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 70% rated voltage
Direction angle: Angle_EF-80+3 Direction angle
Angle_EF+80-3
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
EF1 Trip
Direction angle > Angle_EF+80+3 or Direction angle < Angle_EF-80-3
Binary setting Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
Chapter 6 IED testing
80
Test item Description
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Direction, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Dir To Sys, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/3I0 Calculated, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/3U0 Calculated, set
the binary setting as 1
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 70% rated voltage
Direction angle: Direction angle > Angle_EF+85+3 or Direction
Angle < Angle_EF-85-3
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should not close
Table 24 Negative sequence direction angle setting verifying
Test item Description
Angle_EF-80+3 Direction angle Angle_EF+80-3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Direction, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Dir To Sys, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF U2/I2 Dir, set the
binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Negative sequence current: 200% of the setting value
Chapter 6 IED testing
81
Test item Description
Zero sequence voltage: 0 V
Negative sequence voltage: 70% rated voltage
Direction angle: Angle_EF-80+3 Direction angle
Angle_EF+80-3
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
EF1 Trip
Direction angle > Angle_EF+80+3 or Direction angle < Angle_EF-80-3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Direction, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Dir To Sys, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF U2/I2 Dir, set the
binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Negative sequence current: 200% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0 V
Negative sequence voltage: 70% rated voltage
Direction angle: Direction angle > Angle_EF+85+3 or Direction
Angle < Angle_EF-85-3
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should not close
1.3.2 Direction point to system
The test method and process for direction point to system are same as
direction point to object, only need to modify the binary setting and apply the
angle area of direction point to system.
Chapter 6 IED testing
82
1.4 Verifying the inrush restraint setting
Table 25 Inrush restraint setting verifying
Test item Description
95% of the inrush restraint setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Inrush Block,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Inrush Chk I02/I01,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 95% of setting value
Fault current: 200% of the setting value, less than the setting of
"Imax_2H_UnBlk"
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
EF1 Trip
105% of the inrush restraint setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Inrush Block,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Inrush Chk I02/I01,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 105% of setting value
Chapter 6 IED testing
83
Test item Description
Fault current: 200% of the setting value, less than the setting of
"Imax_2H_UnBlk"
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should not close
Report:
Relay Startup
Inrush Blk EF
Table 26 The maximum inrush current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the maximum inrush current unblocking setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Inrush Block,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Inrush Chk I02/I01,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 200% of setting value
Fault current: 105% of the maximum inrush current unblocking
setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
EF1 Trip
95% of the maximum inrush current unblocking setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF1, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/EF1 Inrush Block,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Inrush Chk I02/I01,
Chapter 6 IED testing
84
Test item Description
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 200% of setting value
Fault current: 95% of the maximum inrush current unblocking
setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should not close
Report:
Relay Startup
Inrush Blk EF
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.2.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of earth fault protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of earth fault
portection are same as stage 1, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding stage 2 required.
8.2.1.3 Verifying the settings of inverse time stage
1 Verifying the time setting of phase A
Table 27 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF/Func_EF Inv, set the
binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/EF, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Chapter 6 IED testing
85
Test item Description
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of earth fault protection
should be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
EF Inv Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase of inverse time
stage are same as phase A, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.2.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.2.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 28 Earth fault protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.5In 3I0_EF1
Zero-sequence current
setting for stage 1
A 0.05 100
2. 0.1 T_EF1 Time delay for stage 1 s 0 60
3. 0.2In 3I0_EF2
Zero-sequence current
setting for stage 2
A 0.05 100
4. 0.3 T_EF2 Delay time for stage 2 s 0 60
5. 1 Curve_EF Inv
Inverse time curve of earth
fault protection
1 12
6. 0.2In 3I0_EF Inv
Zero-sequence current
setting for inverse time
stage
A 0.05 100
Chapter 6 IED testing
86
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
7. 1 K_EF Inv
Multiplier setting for inverse
time stage
0.05 999
8. 0.14 A_EF Inv
Coefficient setting for
inverse time stage
s 0 200
9. 0 B_EF Inv
Time delay setting for
inverse time stage
s 0 60
10. 0.02 P_EF Inv
Index for inverse time
stage
0 10
11. 70 Angle_EF
Characteristic angle for
zero-sequence direction
Degree 0 90
12. 70 Angle_Neg
Characteristic angle for
negative-sequence
direction
Degree 50 90
13. 5In
Imax_2H_Un
Blk
Maximum inrush current
unblocking setting
A 0.25 100
14. 0.2 Ratio_I2/I1
Ratio for second harmonic
current to fundamental
component
0.07 0.5
15. 5In
3I0max_2H_
UnBlk
Maximum zero sequence
inrush current unblocking
setting
A 0.25 100
16. 0.2 Ratio_I02/I01
Ratio for zero sequence
second harmonic current to
fundamental zero
sequence component
0.07 0.5
Table 29 Earth fault protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_EF1
Earth fault stage 1 enabled
or disabled
0 1
2. 1 EF1 Direction
Direction of earth fault
stage 1 enabled or
disabled
0 1
3. 0
EF1 Dir To
Sys
Direction of stage 1 point to
system or protected object
0 1
4. 1
EF1 Inrush
Block
Inrush restraint for earth
fault stage 1 enabled or
disabled
0 1
5. 1 Func_EF2
Earth fault stage 2 enabled
or disabled
0 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
87
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
6. 1 EF2 Direction
Direction of earth fault
stage 2 enabled or
disabled
0 1
7. 0
EF2 Dir To
Sys
Direction of stage 2 point to
system or protected object
0 1
8. 1
EF2 Inrush
Block
Inrush restraint for earth
fault protection stage 2
enabled or disabled
0 1
9. 1 Func_EF Inv
Inverse time stage for earth
fault protection enabled or
disabled
0 1
10. 0
EF Inv
Direction
Direction of inverse time
stage enabled or disabled
0 1
11. 0
EF Inv Dir To
Sys
Direction of inverse stage
point to system or
protected object
12. 0
EF Inv Inrush
Block
Inrush restraint for inverse
time stage enabled or
disabled
0 1
13. 0
Inrush Chk
I02/I01
Inrush checking of zero
sequence current enabled
or disabled
0 1
14. 0 EF U2/I2 Dir
Negative sequence
directional element for EF
protection enabled or
disabled
0 1
15. 0
Blk EF at VT
Fail
Block or unblock EF
protection when VT fail
happens
0 1
16. 0
Blk EF at CT
Fail
Block or unblock EF
protection when CT fail
happens
0 1
17. 0
3I0
Calculated
3I0 is calculated or
measured from earth fault
CT
0 1
18. 1
3U0
Calculated
3U0 is calculated or
measured from earth fault
VT
0 1
19. 1 EF Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure
initiated by earth fault
protection
0 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
88
8.3 Neutral earth fault protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.3.1 Verifying the settings
8.3.1.1 Verifying the settings of neutral earth fault protection
1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 30 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
NOC1 Trip
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation Pre-fault stage:
Chapter 6 IED testing
89
Test item Description
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 31 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
NOC1 Trip
1.3 Verifying the direction angle setting
1.3.1 Direction point to object
Table 32 Direction angle setting verifying
Test item Description
Angle_NOC-80+3 Direction angle Angle_NOC+80-3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
90
Test item Description
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Direction,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Dir To Sys,
set the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/3U0 Calculated,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Direction angle: Angle_NOC-80+3 Direction angle
Angle_NOC+80-3
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
NOC1 Trip
Direction angle > Angle_NOC+80+3 or Direction angle < Angle_NOC-80-3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Direction,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Dir To Obj,
set the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/3U0 Calculated,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Direction angle: Direction angle > Angle_NOC+80+3 or
Direction Angle < Angle_NOC-80-3
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Chapter 6 IED testing
91
Test item Description
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should not close
1.3.2 Direction point to system
The test method and process for direction point to system are same as
direction point to object, only need to modify the binary setting and
apply the angle area of direction point to system.
1.4 Verifying the inrush restraint setting
Table 33 Inrush restraint setting verifying
Test item Description
95% of the inrush restraint setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Inrush
Block, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 95% of setting value
Fault current: 200% of the setting value, less than the setting of
"Imax_2H_UnBlk"
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
NOC1 Trip
105% of the inrush restraint setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Inrush
Block, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
Chapter 6 IED testing
92
Test item Description
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 105% of setting value
Fault current: 200% of the setting value, less than the setting of
"Imax_2H_UnBlk"
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should not close
Report:
Relay Startup
Inrush Blk EF
Table 34 The maximum inrush current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the maximum inrush current unblocking setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Inrush
Block, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 200% of setting value
Fault current: 105% of the maximum inrush current unblocking
setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
NOC1 Trip
95% of the maximum inrush current unblocking setting verifying
Chapter 6 IED testing
93
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/NOC1 Inrush
Block, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault, with harmonic current
Ratio of I02/I01: 200% of setting value
Fault current: 95% of the maximum inrush current unblocking
setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should not close
Report:
Relay Startup
Inrush Blk NOC
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.3.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of neutral earth fault protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of neutral earth fault
portection are same as stage 1, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding stage 2 required.
8.3.1.3 Verifying the settings of inverse time stage
1 Verifying the time setting of phase A
Table 35 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC/Func_NOC Inv,
set the binary setting as 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
94
Test item Description
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of neutral earth fault
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
NOC Inv Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase of inverse time
stage are same as phase A, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.3.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.3.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 36 Neutral earth fault protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.5In 3I0_NOC1
Neutral current setting for
stage 1
A 0.05 100.0
2. 0.1 T_NOC1 Time setting for stage 1 s 0.00 60.00
3. 0.2In 3I0_NOC2
Neutral current setting for
stage 2
A 0.05 100.0
4. 0.3 T_OC2 Time setting for stage 2 s 0.00 60.00
5. 1 Curve_NOC Inv No. of inverse time curve 1 12
Chapter 6 IED testing
95
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
6. 0.2In 3I0_NOC Inv
Current setting for inverse
time stage
A 0.05 100.0
7. 1 K_NOC Inv
Time multiplier for inverse
time stage
0.05 999.0
8. 0.14 A_NOC Inv
Time factor for inverse
time stage
s 0 200.0
9. 0 B_NOC Inv
Delay time for inverse
time stage
s 0.00 60.00
10. 0.02 P_NOC Inv
Index for inverse time
stage
0 10.00
11. 70 Angle_NOC
Direction characteristic
angle
Degr
ee
0.00 90.00
12. 5In
3I0max_2H_Un
Blk
Maximum inrush current
setting
A 0.10 100.0
13. 0.2 Ratio_I02/I01
Ratio for second
harmonic current to
fundamental component
0.07 0.50
Table 37 Neutral earth fault protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_NOC1
Neutral earth fault stage 1
enabled or disabled
0 1
2. 1 NOC1 Direction
Direction of neutral earth
fault stage 1 enabled or
disabled
0 1
3. 0
NOC1 Dir To
Sys
Direction of stage 1 point
to system or protected
object
0 1
4. 1
NOC1 Inrush
Block
Inrush restraint for neutral
earth fault stage 1
enabled or disabled
0 1
5. 1 Func_NOC2
Neutral earth fault stage 2
enabled or disabled
0 1
6. 1 NOC2 Direction
Direction of neutral earth
fault stage 2 enabled or
disabled
0 1
7. 0
NOC2 Dir To
Sys
Direction of stage 2 point
to system or protected
object
0 1
8. 1 NOC2 Inrush Inrush restraint for neutral 0 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
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NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
Block earth fault stage 2
enabled or disabled
9. 1 Func_NOC Inv
Inverse time stage for
neutral earth fault enabled
or disabled
0 1
10. 0
NOC Inv
Direction
Direction of inverse time
stage enabled or disabled
0 1
11. 0
NOC Inv Dir To
Sys
Direction of inverse stage
point to system or
protected object
0 1
12. 0
NOC Inv Inrush
Block
Inrush restraint for inverse
time stage enabled or
disabled
0 1
13. 1
Blk NOC at VT
Fail
VT failure block neutral
earth fault protection
enabled or disabled
0 1
14. 1 3U0 Calculated
3U0 calculated or
measured from VT
0 1
15. 1 NOC Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure
initiated by neutral earth
fault protection
0 1
8.4 Sensitive earth fault protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.4.1 Verifying the settings
8.4.1.1 Verifying the settings of sensitive earth fault protection
1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the sensitive zero-sequence current setting
Table 38 Sensitive zero sequence current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the sensitive zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF1, set
Chapter 6 IED testing
97
Test item Description
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
SEF1 Trip
95% of the sensitive zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 39 Time setting verifying
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 120% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
SEF1 Trip
1.3 Verifying the direction angle setting
1.3.1 Direction based on U0/I0-
Table 40 Direction angle setting based on U0/I0- verifying
Test item Description
Angle_NOC-80+3 Direction angle Angle_SEF+80-3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Direction,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Chk U0/I0, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Calculated,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 120% of the setting value
Direction angle: Angle_SEF-80+3 Direction angle
Angle_SEF+80-3
Zero sequence voltage: larger than the "U_SEF" setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
SEF1 Trip
Direction angle > Angle_SEF+80+3 or Direction angle < Angle_SEF-80-3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Direction,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Chk U0/I0, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Calculated,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 120% of the setting value
Direction angle: Direction angle > Angle_SEF+80+3 or
Direction angle < Angle_SEF-80-3
Zero sequence voltage: larger than the "U_SEF" setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result IED operation:
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should not close
1.3.2 Direction based on Cos
Table 41 Direction angle setting based on Cos verifying
Test item Description
Direction angle > 180 - argCos(Iset/Ifault) + 3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Direction,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Chk U0/I0, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Calculated,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 120% of the setting value
Direction angle: angle > 180 - argCos(Iset/Ifault) + 3
Zero sequence voltage: larger than the "U_SEF" setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
SEF1 Trip
Direction angle < 180 - argCos(Iset/Ifault) - 3
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF1 Direction,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Chk U0/I0, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/3U0 Calculated,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 120% of the setting value
Direction angle: angle < 180 - argCos(Iset/Ifault) - 3
Zero sequence voltage: larger than the "U_SEF" setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should not close
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.4.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of sensitive earth fault protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of sensitive earth fault
portection are same as stage 1, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding stage 2 required.
8.4.1.3 Verifying the settings of inverse time stage
1 Verifying the time setting of phase A
Table 42 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/Func_SEF Inv, set
Chapter 6 IED testing
102
Test item Description
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF/SEF Inv Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/I5 for SEF, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/SEF, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of sensitive earth fault
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
SEF Inv Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase of inverse time
stage are same as phase A, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the other phase required.
8.4.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.4.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 43 Sensitive earth fault protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.2 I_SEF1
Sensitive current setting for
stage 1
A 0.005 1.00
2. 0.1 T_SEF1 Time setting for stage 1 s 0.00 60.00
Chapter 6 IED testing
103
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
3. 0.1 I_SEF2
Sensitive current setting for
stage 2
A 0.005 1.00
4. 0.5 T_SEF2 Time setting for stage 2 s 0.00 60.00
5. 1 Curve_SEF Inv Inverse time curve 1 12
6. 0.5 I_SEF Inv
Current setting for inverse
time stage
A 0.005 1.00
7. 1 K_SEF Inv
Time multiplier for inverse
time stage
0.05 999.0
8. 0.14 A_SEF Inv
Time factor for inverse time
stage
s 0.005 200.0
9. 0 B_SEF Inv
Delay time for inverse time
stage
s 0.00 60.00
10. 0.02 P_SEF Inv Index for inverse time stage 0.005 10.00
11. 70 Angle_SEF
Direction characteristic
angle for U0/I0-
measurement
0.00 90.00
12. 0.2 IsCOS_SEF
Cos measurement for
direction determination
A 0.005 1.00
13. 5 U_SEF Voltage setting for SEF V 2.00 100.0
Table 44 Sensitive earth fault protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_SEF1
Sensitive earth fault stage 1
enabled or disabled
0 1
2. 1 SEF1 Trip
Sensitive earth fault stage 1
trip or alarm
0 1
3. 1 SEF1 Direction
Direction of sensitive earth
fault stage 1 enabled or
disabled
0 1
4. 1 Func_SEF2
Sensitive earth fault stage 2
enabled or disabled
0 1
5. 1 SEF2 Trip
Sensitive earth fault stage 2
trip or alarm
0 1
6. 1 SEF2 Direction
Direction of sensitive earth
fault stage 2 enabled or
disabled
0 1
7. 1 Func_SEF Inv
Sensitive earth fault inverse
time stage enabled or
disabled
0 1
8. 1 SEF Inv Trip Sensitive earth fault inverse 0 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
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NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
time stage trip or alarm
9. 0
SEF Inv
Direction
Direction of sensitive earth
fault inverse time stage
enabled or disabled
0 1
10. 1 SEF Chk U0/I0
U0/I0 measurement or Cos
measurement for
direction determination
0 1
11. 1
Blk SEF at VT
Fail
VT failure block sensitive
earth fault protection
enabled or disabled
0 1
12. 1 3U0 Calculated
3U0 calculated or
measured from VT
0 1
13. 1 SEF Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure
protection initiated by
sensitive earth fault
protection
0 1
8.5 Negative sequence overcurrent protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.5.1 Verifying the settings
8.5.1.1 Verifying the settings of stage 1 of negative sequence overcurrent
protection
1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 45 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/Func_NSOC1,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/ NSOC1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC, the detail setting list
Chapter 6 IED testing
105
Test item Description
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of negaitve sequence
overcurrent protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
NSOC1 Trip
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/Func_NSOC1,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/ NSOC1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of negaitve sequence
overcurrent protection should not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 46 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/Func_NSOC1,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/ NSOC1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of negaitve sequence
overcurrent protection should be closed, and the operate time
meets the requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
NSOC1 Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.5.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of negative sequence overcurrent
protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of negative sequence
overcurrent portection are same as stage 1, only need to change the
corresponding test conditions and settings into the conrresponding stage 2
required.
8.5.1.3 Verifying the settings of inverse time stage
1 Verifying the time setting of phase A
Table 47 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/Func_NSOC1,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC/NSOC1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/NSOC, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of negaitve sequence
overcurrent protection should be closed, and the operate time
meets the requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
NSOC Inv Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase of inverse time
stage are same as phase A, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.5.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.5.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 48 Negative sequence overcurrent protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.5In 3I2_NSOC1
Negative sequence current
setting for stage 1
A 0.05 100.0
2. 0.1 T_NSOC1 Time setting for stage 1 s 0.00 60.00
3. 0.2In 3I2_NSOC2
Negative sequence setting
for stage 2
A 0.05 100.0
4. 0.3 T_NSOC2 Time setting for stage 2 s 0.00 60.00
5. 1 Curve_NOC Inv Inverse time curve 1 12
6. 0.2In 3I2_NSOC Inv
Current setting for inverse
time stage
A 0.05 100.0
7. 1 K_NSOC Inv Time multiplier for inverse 0.05 999.0
Chapter 6 IED testing
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NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
time stage
8. 0.14 A_NSOC Inv
Time factor for inverse time
stage
s 0.005 200.0
9. 0 B_NSOC Inv
Delay time for inverse time
stage
s 0.00 60.00
10. 0.02 P_NSOC Inv Index for inverse time stage 0.005 10.00
Table 49 Negative sequence overcurrent protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_NSOC1
Negative sequence
overcurrent protection stage 1
enabled or disabled
0 1
2. 0 NSOC1 Trip
Negative sequence
overcurrent stage 1 trip or
alarm
0 1
3. 1 Func_NSOC2
Negative sequence
overcurrent protection stage 2
enabled or disabled
0 1
4. 0 Func_NSOC Inv
Inverse time stage of negative
sequence overcurrent
protection enabled or disabled
0 1
5. 0 NSOC Inv Trip
Inverse time stage negative
sequence overcurrent trip or
alarm
0 1
6. 0 NSOC Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure initiated
by negative sequence
overcurrent protection
0 1
8.6 Thermal overload protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.6.1 Verifying the settings
8.6.1.1 Verifying the settings of cold curve of thermal overload protection
1 Verifying the phase A setting
Chapter 6 IED testing
109
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 50 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL
/Func_Thermal OL, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL /Cold
Curve, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of thermal overload
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
Therm OL Startup
Thermal OL Trip
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL
/Func_Thermal OL, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL /Cold
Curve, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of thermal overload
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
protection should not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 51 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL
/Func_Thermal OL, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL /Cold
Curve, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of thermal overload
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
Therm OL Startup
Thermal OL Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.6.1.2 Verifying the settings of hot curve of thermal overload protection
1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 52 Current setting verifying
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL
/Func_Thermal OL, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL /Cold
Curve, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage and load current for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of thermal overload
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
Therm OL Startup
Thermal OL Trip
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL
/Func_Thermal OL, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL /Cold
Curve, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Thermal OL, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage and load current for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the time calculated by the equation
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of thermal overload
protection should not close
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
Chapter 6 IED testing
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The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.6.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.6.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 53 Thermal overload protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1.1In I_Thermal OL Trip
Thermal overload current
setting for tripping
A 0.1 25
2. 1.1In I_Thermal OL Alarm
Thermal overload current
setting for alarming
A 0.1 25
3. 60 T_Const Thermal
Time constant for thermal
overload protection
s 1 9999
4. 60 T_Const Cool Down Time constant for cool down s 1 9999
Table 54 Theraml overload protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_Thermal OL
Thermal overload protection
enabled or disabled
0 1
2. 0 Cold Curve Cold Curve or Hot Curve 0 1
3. 1 Thermal OL Init CBF
Thermal overload protection
initiate CBF protection
0 1
8.7 Overload protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.7.1 Verifying the settings
Chapter 6 IED testing
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1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 55 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_OL, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overload protection should
be closed
Report:
Overload Alarm
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_OL, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overload protection should
not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 56 Time setting verifying
Chapter 6 IED testing
114
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_OL, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overload protection should
be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
technical data
Report:
Overload Alarm
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.7.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.7.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 57 Overload protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 2In I_OL Alarm
Current setting for overload
protection
A 0.05 100
2. 20 T_OL Alarm
Time setting for overload
protection
s 0.1 6000
Table 58 Overload protection binary setting list
Chapter 6 IED testing
115
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_OL
Overload function enabled or
disabled
0 1
8.8 Overvoltage protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.8.1 Verifying the settings
8.8.1.1 Verifying the settings of stage 1 of overvoltage protection
1 Phase-to-earth voltage discrimination
1.1 Verifying the phase A settings
1.1.1 Verifying the voltage setting
Table 59 Voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase A
Overvoltage value: 105% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Report:
Relay Startup
OV1 Trip
95% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase A
Overvoltage value: 95% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should not close
1.1.2 Veritying the time setting
Table 60 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase A
Overvoltage value: 200% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
OV1 Trip
1.1.3 Veritying the dropout ratio setting
Table 61 Dropout ratio setting verifying
Test item Description
99% of the dropout ratio setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase A
Overvoltage value: 120% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Dropout stage:
Overvoltage value: 99% of the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed, and then the protection function dropout
Report:
Relay Startup
OV1 Trip
101% of the dropout ratio setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase A
Overvoltage value: 120% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Dropout stage:
Overvoltage value: 101% of the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed, and then the protection function does not
dropout
1.2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
2 Phase-to-phase voltage discrimination
2.1 Verifying the phase AB settings
2.1.1 Verifying the voltage setting
Table 62 Voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase AB
Overvoltage value: 105% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
OV1 Trip
95% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase AB
Overvoltage value: 95% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should not close
2.1.2 Veritying the time setting
Table 63 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
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Test item Description
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase AB
Overvoltage value: 200% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
OV1 Trip
2.1.3 Veritying the dropout ratio setting
Table 64 Dropout ratio setting verifying
Test item Description
99% of the dropout ratio setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase AB
Overvoltage value: 120% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Dropout stage:
Overvoltage value: 99% of the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed, and then the protection function dropout
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Report:
Relay Startup
OV1 Trip
101% of the dropout ratio setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_OV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 0
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/OV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Overvoltage phase: phase AB
Overvoltage value: 120% of the setting value
Overvoltage time: longer than the setting value
Dropout stage:
Overvoltage value: 101% of the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of overvoltage protection
should be closed, and then the protection function does not
dropout
2.2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.8.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of overvoltage protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of overvoltage
protection are same as stage 1, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding stage 2 required.
8.8.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
Chapter 6 IED testing
122
8.8.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 65 Overvoltage protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 65 U_OV1
Voltage setting for stage 1 of
overvoltage protection
V 40 200
2. 0.3 T_OV1
Time setting for stage 1 of
overvoltage protection
s 0 60
3. 63 U_OV2
Voltage setting for stage 2 of
overvoltage protection
V 40 200
4. 0.6 T_OV2
Time setting for stage 2 of
overvoltage protection
s 0 60
5. 0.95 Dropout_OV
Dropout ratio for overvoltage
protection
0.9 0.99
Table 66 Overvoltage protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_OV1
Overvoltage stage 1 enabled or
disabled
0 1
2. 0 OV1 Trip
Overvoltage stage 1 trip or
alarm
0 1
3. 1 Func_OV2
Overvoltage stage 2 enabled or
disabled
0 1
4. 0 OV2 Trip
Overvoltage stage 2 trip or
alarm
0 1
5. 1 OV PE
Phase to phase voltage or
phase to earth measured for
overvoltage protection
0 1
6. 0 OV Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure is initated
by overvoltage protection
0 1
8.9 Undervoltage protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.9.1 Verifying the settings
Chapter 6 IED testing
123
8.9.1.1 Verifying the settings of stage 1 of undervoltage protection
1 Undervoltage for one phase discrimination
1.1 Phase-to-earth voltage discrimination
1.1.1 Verifying the phase A settings
1.1.1.1 Verifying the voltage setting
Table 67 Voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
95% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 95% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
UV1 Trip
105% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 105% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should not close
1.1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 68 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 70% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
Chapter 6 IED testing
125
Test item Description
UV1 Trip
1.1.3 Verifying the current setting
Table 69 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk
Current, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 70% of the setting value
Current value: 105% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
UV1 Trip
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk
Current, set the binary setting as 1
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Test item Description
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 70% of the setting value
Current value: 95% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of o undervoltage protection
should not close
1.1.4 Verifying the auxiliary contact of circuit breaker
Table 70 Auxiliary contact supervision verifying
Test item Description
Binary input of PhA CB Open is Off
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk CB
Status, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Binary input of PhA CB Open is Off
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Binary input: PhA CB Open is Off
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 70% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result IED operation:
Chapter 6 IED testing
127
Test item Description
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
UV1 Trip
Binary input of PhA CB Open is On
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk CB
Status, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Binary input of PhA CB Open is Off
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Binary input: PhA CB Open is On
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 70% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should not close
1.1.5 Verifying dropout ration setting
Table 71 Dropout ratio setting verifying
Test item Description
101% of the dropout ratio setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
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Test item Description
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 70% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Dropout stage:
Undervoltage value: 101% of the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should be closed, and then the protection function dropout
Report:
Relay Startup
OV1 Trip
99% of the dropout ratio setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk PE, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A
Undervoltage value: 70% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Dropout stage:
Undervoltage value: 99% of the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should be closed, and then the protection function does not
dropout
1.1.6 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
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into the conrresponding other phase required.
1.2 Phase-to-phase voltage discrimination
The test method and test items of verifying the phase-to-phase voltage
discrimination are same as phase-to-earth voltage discrimination, only need
to change the corresponding test conditions and settings into the
conrresponding phase-to-phase voltage discrimination required.
2 Undervoltage for three phases discrimination
Table 72 Three-phase undervoltage verifying
Test item Description
95% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A, B, C
Undervoltage value: 95% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
UV1 Trip
105% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/Func_UV1, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV1 Trip, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV/UV Chk All
Phase, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/OV_UV, the detail setting list
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Test item Description
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Undervoltage phase: phase A, B, C
Undervoltage value: 105% of the setting value
Undervoltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of undervoltage protection
should not close
8.9.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of undervoltage protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of undervoltage
protection are same as stage 1, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding stage 1 required.
8.9.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.9.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 73 Undervoltage protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 40 U_UV1
Voltage setting for stage 1 of
undervoltage protection
V 5 150
2. 0.3 T_UV1
Time setting for stage 1 of
undervoltage protection
s 0 60
3. 45 U_UV2
Voltage setting for stage 2 of
undervoltage protection
V 5 150
4. 0.6 T_UV2
Time setting for stage 2 of
undervoltage protection
s 0 60
5. 1.05 Dropout_UV
Dropout ratio for undervoltage
protection
1.01 2
6. 0.1In I_UV_Chk
Current setting for undervoltage
protection
A 0.05 10
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Table 74 Undervoltage protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_UV1
Undervoltage stage 1 enabled
or disabled
0 1
2. 0 UV1 Trip
Undervotage stage 1 tripping or
alarming enabled or disabled
0 1
3. 1 Func_UV2
Undervoltage stage 2 enabled
or disabled
0 1
4. 0 UV2 Trip
Undervotage stage 2 tripping or
alarming enabled or disabled
0 1
5. 1 UV PE
Phase to earth or phase to
phase measured for
undervoltage protection
0 1
6. 1 UV Chk All Phase
Three phase voltage or singal
phase voltage checked for
undervoltage protection
0 1
7. 1 UV Chk Current
Current setting for
undervoltage protection
0 1
8. 0 UV Chk CB
CB Aux. contact supervised for
undervoltage protection
0 1
8.10 Displacement voltage protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.10.1 Verifying the settings
8.10.1.1 Verifying the settings of stage 1 of overvoltage protection
1 Verifying the voltage setting
Table 75 Voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the residual voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/Func_3V01, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/3V01 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
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Test item Description
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/3U0 Calculated, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Residual voltage value: 105% of the setting value
Residual voltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of displacement voltage
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
3V01 Trip
95% of the residual voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/Func_3V01, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/3V01 Trip, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/3U0 Calculated, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Residual voltage value: 95% of the setting value
Residual voltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of displacement voltage
protection should not close
2 Veritying the time setting
Table 76 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/Func_3V01, set the
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/3V01 Trip, set the
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Test item Description
binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0/3U0 Calculated, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/3V0, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Residual voltage value: 130% of the setting value
Residual voltage time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of displacement voltage
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
3V01 Trip
8.10.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of residual voltage protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of residual voltage
protection are same as stage 1, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding stage 2 required.
8.10.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.10.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 77 Overvoltage protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 20 U_3V01
Voltage setting for displacement
voltage protection stage 1
V 2.00 100.0
2. 0.1 T_3V01
Time setting for displacement
voltage protection stage 1
s 0.00 60.00
3. 10 U_3V02
Voltage setting for displacement
voltage protection stage 2
V 2.00 100.0
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NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
4. 1 T_3V02
Time setting for displacement
voltage protection stage 2
s 0.00 60.00
Table 78 Overvoltage protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_3V01
Displacement voltage stage 1
enabled or disabled
0 1
2. 0 3V01 Trip
Displacement voltage stage 1
trip or alarm
0 1
3. 1 Func_3V02
Displacement voltage stage 2
enabled or disabled
0 1
4. 0 3V02 Trip
Displacement voltage stage 2
trip or alarm
0 1
5. 1 3U0 Calculated
Displacement voltage is
calculated or measured form
VT
0 1
6. 0 3V0 Init CBF
Displacement voltage
protection initiate CBF enabled
or disabled
0 1
8.11 Circuit breaker failure protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.11.1 Verifying the settings of stage 1 of CBF protection
8.11.1.1 Verifying the settings of stage 1 of CBF protection
1 Verifying the phase A settings
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 79 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
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Test item Description
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
CBF Startup
CBF1 Trip
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should not close
1.2 Verifying the zero sequence current setting
Table 80 Zero sequence current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
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Test item Description
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Zero sequence current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
CBF Startup
CBF1 Trip
95% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Zero sequence current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should not close
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1.3 Verifying the negative sequence current setting
Table 81 Negative sequence current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the negative sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Negative sequence current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
CBF Startup
CBF1 Trip
95% of the negative sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
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Test item Description
Negative sequence current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should not close
1.4 Verifying the CB status
Table 82 CB status verifying
Test item Description
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
CB Status, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
CBF Startup
CBF1 Trip
Active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
CB Status, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
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Test item Description
Binary input
Active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should not close
1.5 Verifying the time setting
Table 83 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
CBF Startup
CBF1 Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the settings of other phase
Chapter 6 IED testing
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protection are same as phase A, only need to change the corresponding test
conditions and settings into the conrresponding phase A required.
3 Verifying the CB close status
Test item Description
Active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
CB Status, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
BI_3Ph_CB_Close, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Int CBF
Active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Int CBF
Active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
CBF Startup
CBF1 Trip
Dont active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
CB Status, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF Chk
BI_3Ph_CB_Close, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
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Test item Description
Binary input
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Int CBF
Dont Active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Dont active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Active the binary input of 3Ph Int CBF
Dont Active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should not close
4 Verifying the function of single-phase failure to trip three-phase
4.1 Verifying the time setting
Table 84 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ/CBF 1P
Trip 3P, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of circuit breaker failure
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
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Test item Description
CBF Startup
CBF 1P Trip 3P
Note: The function of single phase failure trip three phase is only applicable
for single phase CBF protection.
8.11.1.2 Verifying the settings of stage 2 of CBF protection
The test method and test items of verifying the stage 2 of CBF protection are
same as stage 1, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and
settings into the conrresponding stage 2 required.
Note: Stage 2 of CBF protection do not have the function of single-phase
failure to trip three phase.
8.11.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.11.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 85 Circuit breaker failure protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.5In I_CBF
Phase current setting for CBF
protection
A 0.05 100
2. 0.2In 3I0_CBF
Zero-sequence current setting
for CBF protection
A 0.05 100
3. 0.2In 3I2_CBF
Negative-sequence current
setting for CBF protection
A 0.05 100
4. 0 T_CBF1
Delay time for stage 1 of CBF
protection
s 0 32
5. 0.1 T_CBF 1P Trip 3P
Time setting for single-phase
failure to trip three-phase
s 0.05 32
6. 0.2 T_CBF2
Delay time for stage 2 of CBF
protection
s 0.1 32
Table 86 Circuit breaker failure protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
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1. 1 Func_CBF
CBF protection enabled or
disabled
0 1
2. 0 CBF 1P Trip 3P
Single phase failure to trip three
phase enabled or disabled
0 1
3. 1 CBF Chk 3I0/3I2
Zero- and negative-sequence
current setting for CBF
protection
0 1
4. 0 CBF Chk CB Status
CB auxiliary contact checked for
CBF protection
0 1
5. 0
CBF Chk
BI_3Ph_CB_Close
Checking three phase CB close
status via binary input for CBF
protection
0 1
8.12 Dead zone protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.12.1 Verifying the settings
1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 87 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_Dead Zone, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Active the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB CB Open andPhC
CB Open
Dont active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
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Test item Description
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of dead zone protection
should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
Dead Zone Trip
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_Dead Zone, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Active the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB CB Open andPhC
CB Open
Dont active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of dead zone protection
should not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 88 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_Dead Zone, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ
/Func_CBF, set the binary setting as 1
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Test item Description
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Active the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB CB Open andPhC
CB Open
Dont active the binary input of 3Ph CB Close
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of PhA Init CBF
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of dead zone protection
should be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
Dead Zone Trip
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.12.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.12.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 89 Dead zone protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 T_Dead Zone
Time delay for dead zone
protection
s 0 32
2. 0.5In I_CBF Phase current setting for CBF A 0.05 100
Chapter 6 IED testing
146
protection
Table 90 Dead zone protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_Dead Zone
Dead Zone protection enabled or
disabled
0 1
2. 1 Func_CBF
CBF protection enabled or
disabled
0 1
8.13 STUB protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.13.1 Verifying the settings
1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1 Verifying the current setting
Table 91 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB/Func_STUB, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of STUB protection should
be closed
Report:
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
Relay Startup
STUB Trip
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB/Func_STUB, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of STUB protection should
not close
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 92 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB/Func_STUB, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 200% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of STUB protection should
be closed, and the operate time meets the requirement in
technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
STUB Trip
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1.3 Verifying the binary input
Test item Description
Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB/Func_STUB, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 105% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of STUB protection should
be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
STUB Trip
Dont Active the binary input of STUB Enable
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB/Func_STUB, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/STUB, the detail setting list
refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Dont active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Dont active the binary input of STUB Enable
Fault type: phase A phase to earth fault
Fault current: 95% of the setting value
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of STUB protection should
not close
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
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8.13.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.13.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 93 STUB protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1.2In I_STUB Current setting for STUB protection A 0.05 100
2. 1 T_STUB Delay time for STUB protection s 0 60
Table 94 STUB protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_STUB STUB protection enabled or disabled 0 1
2. 1 STUB Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure protection
initiated by STUB protection
0 1
8.14 Poles discordance protection
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.14.1 Verifying the settings
8.14.1.1 Without the zero-sequence and nagetive-sequence current
discrimination
Table 95 Verifying the binary input
Test item Description
Active any one or two of the binary input
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
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Test item Description
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
PD Trip
Active three-phase binary input or don't active the binary input
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active three-phase binary input or don't active the binary input of
PhA CB Open, PhB CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active three-phase binary input or don't active the binary input of
PhA CB Open, PhB CB Open andPhC CB Open
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should not close
8.14.1.2 Zero sequence and negative sequence current discrimination
1 Zero sequence current discrimination
1.1 Verifying the zero sequence current setting
Table 96 Zero sequence current setting verifying
Test item Description
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Test item Description
105% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Open phase: no current
Zero sequence current: 105% of the zero sequence current
setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
PD Trip
95% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Open phase: no current
Zero sequence current: 95% of the zero sequence current
setting
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Test item Description
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
PD Trip
1.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 97 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Open phase: no current
Zero sequence current: 200% of the zero sequence current
setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
PD Trip
2 Negative sequence current discrimination
2.1 Verifying the negative sequence current setting
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Table 98 Negative sequence current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the negative sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Open phase: no current
Negative sequence current: 105% of the negative sequence
current setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
PD Trip
95% of the negative sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Open phase: no current
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Test item Description
Negative sequence current: 95% of the negative sequence
current setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should not close
2.2 Verifying the time setting
Table 99 Time setting verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ /Func_PD,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/ CBF_PD_DZ /PD Chk
3I0/3I2, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/CBF_PD_DZ, the detail
setting list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this
section
Binary input
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Active any one or two of the binary input of PhA CB Open, PhB
CB Open andPhC CB Open
Open phase: no current
Negative sequence current: 200% of the negative sequence
current setting
Fault time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of poles discordance
protection should be closed, and the operate time meets the
requirement in technical data
Report:
Relay Startup
PD Trip
8.14.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
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8.14.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 100 Poles discordance protection function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.4In 3I0_PD
Zero sequence current setting for
poles discordance protection
A 0.05 100
2. 0.4In 3I2_PD
Negative sequence current setting
for poles discordance protection
A 0.05 100
3. 2 T_PD
Time setting for poles discordance
protection
s 0 60
Table 101 Poles discordance protection binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_PD
Poles discordance protection enabled
or disabled
0 1
2. 0 PD Chk 3I0/3I2
Zero- or negative-sequence current
checking enabled or disabled
0 1
3. 1 PD Init CBF
Circuit breaker failure protection
initiated by poles discordance
protection
0 1
8.15 Synchro-check and energizing check function
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.15.1 Verifying the settings
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UA
UB
UC
UN
U4
UA
UB
UC
UN
U4
Tester IED
U4' U4'
Figure 15 Connection example of synchro-check function
If the tester can't provide the reference voltage U
4
, the wiring connection is
shown in Figure 16.
UA
UB
UC
UN
UA
UB
UC
UN
U4
Tester
IED
U4'
Figure 16 Connection example of synchro-check function
8.15.1.1 Synchro-check function
1 Verifying the phase A of synchro-check
1.1 Verifying the voltage difference
Table 102 Voltage difference setting verifying
Chapter 6 IED testing
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Test item Description
1 V of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: U_U
A
- voltage difference setting + 1 U_U
4
U_U
A
+ voltage difference setting - 1
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: 0
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
Syn Request
Syn OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
> 1 V of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
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Test item Description
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: U_U
4
< U_U
A
- voltage difference setting 1
or U_U
4
> U_U
A
+ voltage difference setting + 1
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: 0
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking fail
1.2 Verifying the frequency difference
Table 103 Frequency difference setting verifying
Test item Description
20 mHz of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Voltage difference: 0
Frequency difference: f_U
A
- frequency difference setting +
20mHz f_U
4
f_U
A
+ frequency difference setting - 20mHz
Angle difference: 0
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
Syn Request
Syn OK
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Test item Description
1st Reclose
AR Success
> 20 mHz of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Voltage difference: 0
Frequency difference: f_U
4
< f_U
A
- frequency difference setting -
20mHz or f_U
4
> f_U
A
+ frequency difference setting + 20mHz
Angle difference: 0
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking fail
1.3 Verifying the angle difference
Table 104 Angle difference setting verifying
Test item Description
3 of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
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Test item Description
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Voltage difference: 0
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: Angle_U
A
- Angle difference setting + 3
Angle_U
4
Angle_U
A
+ Angle difference setting - 3
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
Syn Request
Syn OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
> 3 of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Voltage difference: 0
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: Angle_U
4
< Angle_U
A
- Angle difference setting
- 3 or Angle_U
4
> Angle_U
A
+ Angle difference setting + 3
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking fail
1.4 Verifying the minimum voltage for synchro-check
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Table 105 Minimum voltage for synchro-check setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 105% of the setting value
Reference voltage: 105% of the setting value
Voltage difference: 0
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: 0
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
Syn Request
Syn OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
95% of the setting value
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchronism condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
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Test item Description
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 95% of the setting value
Reference voltage: 95% of the setting value
Voltage difference: 0
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: 0
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking fail
2 Verifying the synchro-check settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.15.1.2 Energizing check
1 VT at busbar side
1.1 Verifying the phase A setting
1.1.1 Checking the dead line live busbar
Table 106 Maximum energizing voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
97% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkDLLB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
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163
Test item Description
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: 97% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
AR_EnergChk OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
103% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkDLLB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: 103% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking fail
1.1.2 Checking the live line dead busbar
Table 107 Maximum energizing voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
97% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkLLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
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Test item Description
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 97% of the setting value
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
AR_EnergChk OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
103% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkLLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 103% of the setting value
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result IED operation:
Chapter 6 IED testing
165
Test item Description
The energizing checking fail
1.1.3 Checking the dead line dead busbar
Table 108 Maximum energizing voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
97% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkDLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 97% of the setting value
Reference voltage: 97% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
AR_EnergChk OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
103% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkDLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 0
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
Chapter 6 IED testing
166
Test item Description
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 103% of the setting value
Reference voltage: 103% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking fail
1.2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
2 VT at line side
2.1 Verifying the phase A setting
2.1.1 Checking the dead line live busbar
Table 109 Maximum energizing voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
97% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkLLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
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167
Test item Description
Three phase voltage: 97% of the setting value
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
AR_EnergChk OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
103% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkLLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 103% of the setting value
Reference voltage: rated voltage
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking fail
2.1.2 Checking the live line dead busbar
Table 110 Maximum energizing voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
97% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkLLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
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Test item Description
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: 97% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
AR_EnergChk OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
103% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkLLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: 97% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result IED operation:
Chapter 6 IED testing
169
Test item Description
The energizing checking fail
2.1.3 Checking the dead line dead busbar
Table 111 Maximum energizing voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
97% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkDLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 97% of the setting value
Reference voltage: 97% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
AR_EnergChk OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
103% of the setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/
AR_EnergChkDLDB, set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/VT_Line, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
Chapter 6 IED testing
170
Test item Description
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Energizing check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: 103% of the setting value
Reference voltage: 103% of the setting value
Checking time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The energizing checking fail
2.2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
8.15.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.15.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 112 Synchro-check and energizing check function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 30 Angle_Syn Diff
Angle difference for
synchro-check function
Degree 1 80
2. 10 U_Syn Diff
Voltage difference for
synchro-check function
V 1 40
3. 0.05 Freq_Syn Diff
Frequency difference for
synchro-check function
Hz 0.02 2
4. 0.05 T_Syn Check
Time for synchro-check
function
s 0 60
5. 10 T_MaxSynExt
Maximum time for exiting
synchronization check
s 0.05 60
6. 40 Umin_Syn
Minimum voltage for
synchronization check
V 30 65
Chapter 6 IED testing
171
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
7. 30 Umax_Energ
Maximum voltage for
Energizing check
V 10 50
Table 113 Synchro-check and energizing check binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0 AR_3p mode
Three phase mode for AR
enabled or disabled
0 1
2. 0 AR_EnergChkDLLB
Dead line live bus of
energizing check for AR
enabled or disabled
0 1
3. 0 AR_EnergChkLLDB
Live line dead bus of
energizing check for AR
enabled or disabled
0 1
4. 0 AR_EnergChkDLDB
Dead line dead bus of
energizing check for AR
enabled or disabled
0 1
5. 0 AR_Syn check
Synchronization check for AR
enabled or disabled
0 1
8.16 Auto-reclosing function
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.16.1 Verifying the settings
8.16.1.1 Verifying the shot 1 of auto-reclosing function
1 Single-phase auto-reclosing mode
1.1 Verifying the phase A
Table 114 Phase A auto-reclosing verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_1p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
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172
Test item Description
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA init AR from 1 to 0
Auto-reclosing
condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of PhA init AR from 1 to 0
Reclosing time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of reclosing function should
be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
1st Reclose
AR Success
1.2 Verifying the other phase
The test method of verifying the other phase is same as phase A, only need to
change the corresponding test conditions and settings into the
conrresponding other phase required.
2 Three-phase auto-reclosing mode
Table 115 Three phase autoreclosing verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA init AR from 1 to 0
Auto-reclosing
condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Voltage difference: 0
Chapter 6 IED testing
173
Test item Description
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: 0
Reclosing time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
3Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
Syn Request
Syn OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
3 Single-phase/three-phase auto-reclosing mode
3.1 Verifying the phase A and three phase
Table 116 Phase A and three phase autoreclosing verifying
Test item Description
Single-phase auto-reclosing
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_1p(3p) mode,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA init AR from 1 to 0
Auto-reclosing
condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of PhA init AR from 1 to 0
Reclosing time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of reclosing function should
be closed
Report:
Relay Startup
1Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
1st Reclose
AR Success
Three-phase auto-reclosing
Chapter 6 IED testing
174
Test item Description
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_3p mode, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR/AR_Syn check, set
the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/AR, the detail setting list refer
to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Auto-reclosing
condition
Pre-reclosing stage:
Input the rated voltage to three phase and and U
4
for 3s
Reclosing stage:
Active the binary input of 3Ph init AR from 1 to 0
Synchro-check phase: phase A
Three phase voltage: rated voltage
Reference voltage: 0
Frequency difference: 0
Angle difference: 0
Reclosing time: longer than the setting value
Test result
IED operation:
The synchronization checking is successful
Report:
Syn Phase Change PhA
Relay Startup
3Ph Trip Init AR
AR in progress
Syn Request
Syn OK
1st Reclose
AR Success
3.2 Verifying the other phase
The test method of verifying the other phase is same as described above,
only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings into the
conrresponding other phase required.
8.16.1.2 Verifying the other shots of auto-reclosing function
The test method of verifying the other short is same as shot 1, only need to
change the corresponding test conditions and settings into the
conrresponding shot 1 required.
8.16.2 Completing the test
Chapter 6 IED testing
175
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.16.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 117 Auto-reclosing function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.6 T_1P AR1
Time delay setting for shot 1 of
single phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 10
2. 0.7 T_1P AR2
Time delay setting for shot 2 of
single phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 10
3. 0.8 T_1P AR3
Time delay setting for shot 3 of
single phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 10
4. 0.9 T_1P AR4
Time delay setting for shot 4 of
single phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 10
5. 1.1 T_3P AR1
Time delay setting for shot 1 of
three phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 60
6. 1.2 T_3P AR2
Time delay setting for shot 2 of
three phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 60
7. 1.3 T_3P AR3
Time delay setting for shot 3 of
three phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 60
8. 1.4 T_3P AR4
Time delay setting for shot 4 of
three phase auto-reclosing
s 0.05 60
9. 80 T_Action
Pulse length setting for
auto-reclosing
ms 80 500
10. 3 T_Reclaim Reclaim time setting s 0.05 60
11. 1 T_CB Faulty Time setting for spring charging s 0.5 60
12. 1 Times_AR Number of auto-reclosing shots 1 4
13. 0.05 T_Syn Check
Time setting for synchro-check
function
s 0 60
14. 10 T_MaxSynExt
Time setting for exiting the
synchronization checking
s 0.05 60
15. 3 T_AR Reset
Time setting for preparing for
future reclosure
s 0.5 60
16. 20 T_WaitMaster
Time setting for blocking AR of tie
breaker by AR of side breaker
s 0.01 60
Table 118 Auto-reclosing function binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 AR_1p mode
Single phase auto-reclosing
mode
0 1
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176
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
2. 0 AR_3p mode
Three phase auto-reclosing
mode
0 1
3. 0 AR_1p(3p) mode
Single/three phase
auto-reclosing mode
0 1
4. 0 AR_Disable
Auto-reclosing function
disabled
0 1
5. 1 AR_Override
Override mode for AR enabled
or disabled
0 1
6. 0 AR_Syn check
Synchro-check for AR enabled
or disabled
0 1
7. 0 AR_EnergChkDLLB
Checking dead line live bus for
AR
0 1
8. 0 AR_EnergChkLLDB
Checking live line dead bus for
AR
0 1
9. 0 AR_EnergChkDLDB
Checking dead line dead bus
for AR
0 1
10. 0 AR_Chk3PVol
Three phase voltage check for
single phase AR
0 1
11. 0 AR Final Trip Permanent trip 0 1
12. 0 1P CBOpen Init AR
AR initiated by single phase CB
open
0 1
13. 0 3P CBOpen Init AR
AR initiated by three phase CB
open
0 1
14. 0 Mode 2/3CB
AR used for 2/3 CB
arrangement
0 1
15. 0 CB_Master Side breaker or tie breaker 0 1
8.17 Current transformer secondary circuit
supervision
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.17.1 Verifying the settings
1 Verifying the phase A setting
Table 119 Zero sequence current setting verifying
Test item Description
Chapter 6 IED testing
177
Test item Description
105% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/CT Fail, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/3I0
Calculated_CT Fail, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
CT failure phase: phase A
Zero sequence current: 105% of the setting value
CT failure supervision time: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of CT failure supervision
protection should be closed
Report:
CT Fail
95% of the zero sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/CT Fail, set
the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/3I0
Calculated_CT Fail, set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
CT failure phase: phase A
Zero sequence current: 95% of the setting value
CT failure supervision time: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of CT failure supervision
protection should not close
2 Verifying the settings of other phase
The test method and test items of verifying the other phase are same as
phase A, only need to change the corresponding test conditions and settings
into the conrresponding other phase required.
Chapter 6 IED testing
178
8.17.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.17.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 120 CT failure supervision function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.2In 3I0_CT Fail
Maximum zero-sequence current for
detecting CT failure
A 0.05 10
Table 121 CT failure supervision binary setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 Func_CT Fail
CT failure supervision
function enabled or
disabled
0 1
2. 0 3I0 Calculated_CT Fail 3I0 calculated or measured 0 1
8.18 Voltage transformer secondary circuit
supervision
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.18.1 Verifying the settings
8.18.1.1 Three-phase VT failure surpervision
1 Verifying the phase-to-earth voltage setting
Table 122 Phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
95% of the phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
179
Test item Description
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Maximum voltage: 95% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Phase current: 120% of the setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should be closed
Report:
VT Fail
105% of the phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Maximum voltage: 105% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Phase current: 120% of the setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should not close
2 Verifying the current setting
2.1 Verifying the phase current setting
Chapter 6 IED testing
180
Table 123 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Maximum voltage: 70% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Phase current: 105% of the setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should be closed
Report:
VT Fail
95% of the current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Maximum voltage: 70% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Phase current: 95% of the setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
Chapter 6 IED testing
181
Test item Description
protection should not close
2.2 Verifying the zero/negative sequence current setting
Table 124 Current setting verifying
Test item Description
95% of the zero and negative sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Maximum voltage: 70% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Phase current: 120% of the setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 95% of the setting
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should be closed
Report:
VT Fail
105% of the zero or negative sequence current setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Maximum voltage: 70% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Chapter 6 IED testing
182
Test item Description
Phase current: 120% of the setting value
Zero or negative sequence current: 105% of the setting
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should not close
8.18.1.2 Single/ two phases VT failure supervision
1 Solid earthed system
1.1 Verifying the setting of single phase failure supervision
1.1.1 Verifying the phase-to-earth voltage setting
Table 125 Phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Solid Earth,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure type: single phase
Zero sequence voltage: 105% of the (setting value -1V)
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should be closed
Report:
VT Fail
95% of the phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
183
Test item Description
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Solid Earth,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: single phase
Zero sequence voltage: 95% of the (setting value -1V)
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should not close
1.2 Verifying the setting of two-phase failure supervision
The test method and test items of verifying the two phase failure supervision
are same as single phase failure supervision, only need to change the
corresponding test conditions and settings into the conrresponding two phase
required.
2 Isolated system
2.1 Verifying the setting of single phase failure supervision
2.1.1 Verifying the phase-to-earth voltage setting
Table 126 Phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Solid Earth,
set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation Pre-fault stage:
Chapter 6 IED testing
184
Test item Description
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure type: single phase
Zero sequence voltage: 105% of the (setting value -1V)
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Max(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
) Min(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
): 120% of the
phase-to-phase setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should be closed
Report:
VT Fail
95% of the phase-to-earth voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Solid Earth,
set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure type: single phase
Zero sequence voltage: 95% of the (setting value -1V)
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Max(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
) Min(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
): 120% of the
phase-to-phase setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should not close
2.1.2 Verifying the phase-to-phase voltage setting
Table 127 phase-to-phase voltage setting verifying
Chapter 6 IED testing
185
Test item Description
105% of the phase-to-phase voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Solid Earth,
set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure type: single phase
Zero sequence voltage: 120% of the (setting value -1V)
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Max(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
) Min(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
): 105% of the
phase-to-phase setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should be closed
Report:
VT Fail
95% of the phase-to-phase voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Solid Earth,
set the binary setting as 0
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure type: single phase
Zero sequence voltage: 120% of the (setting value -1V)
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Max(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
) Min(U
ab
, U
bc
, U
ca
): 95% of the
phase-to-phase setting value
Chapter 6 IED testing
186
Test item Description
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding output contacts of VT failure supervision
protection should not close
2.2 Verifying the setting of two-phase failure supervision
The test method and test items of verifying the two phase failure supervision
are same as single phase failure supervision, only need to change the
corresponding test conditions and settings into the conrresponding two phase
required.
8.18.1.3 Verifying the voltage restoring setting
1 Verifying the voltage setting
Table 128 Voltage setting verifying
Test item Description
105% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Voltage value: 70% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Phase current: 120% of the setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Restore stage:
Minimun voltage value: 105% of the setting value for three phase
Time duration: Longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
After the VT failure contanct operates, the report of voltage
restore is issued
Chapter 6 IED testing
187
Test item Description
Report:
VT Fail
VT Recovery
95% of the voltage setting verifying
Binary setting
Settings/ProtContwd/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common/Func_VT Fail,
set the binary setting as 1
Setting value
Settings/ProtSet/Pls Input SetGrNo/Common, the detail setting
list refer to the Reference setting list for test in this section
Binary input None
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 15s
Startup element: no startup element operate
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
VT failure phase: phase A, B, C
Voltage value: 70% of the setting value
Zero sequence voltage: 0
Phase current: 120% of the setting value
Zero and negative sequence current: 0
Time duration: longer than 12s
Restore stage:
Maxmum voltage value: 95% of the setting value
Time duration: Longer than 12s
Test result
IED operation:
After the VT failure contanct operates, the report of voltage
restore is not issued
Report:
VT Fail
8.18.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.18.3 Reference setting list for test
Table 129 VT failure supervision function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 0.1In I_VT Fail
Phase current setting for VT failure
supervision
A 0.05 1
Chapter 6 IED testing
188
2. 0.1In 3I02_VT Fail
Zero- and negative- sequence
current setting for VT failure
supervision
A 0.05 1
3. 8 Upe_VT Fail
Phase to earth voltage setting for VT
failure supervision
V 7 20
4. 16 Upp_VT Fail
Phase to phase voltage setting for
VT failure supervision
V 10 30
5. 40 Upe_VT Normal
Voltage restoring setting after VT
failure
V 40 65
Table 130 VT failure supervision function setting list
NO. Default Abbr. Explanation Unit Min. Max.
1. 1 VT Fail
VT failure supervision function
enabled or disabled
0 1
2. 1 Solid Earth
Solid earthed system or isolated
system
0 1
8.19 Monitoring function
8.19.1 Reference voltage monitoring
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
8.19.1.1 Verifying the setting
For the reference voltage verifying, the user can refer to the section of
Synchro-check and energizing check function in this chapter.
8.19.1.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
8.19.2 Auxiliary contact of circuit breaker monitoring
Before starting the test, please make sure that the protection function setting
values and parameters are correct, refer to section Introduction, Points for
attention during testing and Preparing for test in this chapter.
Chapter 6 IED testing
189
8.19.2.1 Testing the function
1 Checking the auxiliary contact of CB of phase A
Table 131 Auxiliary contact of circuit breaker verifying
Test item Description
Binary setting None
Setting value None
Binary input Active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Fault simulation
Pre-fault stage:
Input the rated voltage for 1s
Fault stage:
Startup element: no startup element operate
Active the binary input of PhA CB Open
Current phase: phase A
Current value: larger than 0.1In (In: rated current)
Time duration: longer than 3s
Test result
IED operation:
The corresponding alarm report should be issued
Report:
PhA CB Open Err
2 Checking the auxiliary contact of CB of other phase
The test method of checking the other phase are same as phase A, only need
to change the corresponding test conditions into the conrresponding other
phase required.
8.19.2.2 Completing the test
Continue to test another function or end the test. Restore connections and
settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes.
Chapter 6 IED testing
190
9 Checking before operation
Note: The following items are only for reference. Users should make the
proper operation guideline based on the actual site conditions
9.1 Checking the LED
Power on the IED, the LED Run is lit steadily in green, other LEDs should be
extinguished.
9.2 Checking the display on LCD
In normal operation condition, the information of year-month-day, hour :
minute : second, magnitude and angle of analog quantities, channel state,
current setting group: 01 should be scrolling displayed on the LCD.
9.3 Checking the clock
After setting the date and time of the IED, power on and off the IED with five
times in short time, checking the tolerance of date and time is within the
permissible range.
9.4 Checking the voltage and current
Inject system currents (load current must be larger than 0.08In) and voltages
into the IED, and then check whether the magnitude, phase angle, polarity
and phase sequence of each measuring analog value are correct or not.
9.5 Checking the setting group
Make sure the active setting group is correct.
9.6 Checking the setting
Checking the settings one by one of each group which are possibly used in
the actual operation modes.
Chapter 6 IED testing
191
9.7 Checking the binary input
Check the state of all binary inputs. Particularly ensure that the IED is not in
test mode, meaning there is not a hand type icon displayed at the upright
corner of the LCD.
9.8 Checking the normal operation mode
9.8.1 Trip and close test with the circuit breaker
9.8.1.1 Switching the circuit breaker state by local command
Trip and close the circuit breaker, the corresponding feedback state of circuit
breaker injected via binary inputs should be read out and compared with the
actual state of circuit breaker, the displayed state should be in accordance
with the actual state.
9.8.1.2 Switching the circuit breaker state from remote control center
If the IED is connected to a remote substation via SCADA, the corresponding
switching tests may also be checked from the substation.
9.9 Put into operation
If all the checking items described above and the other checking items need to be
performed according to the site condition have been checked and correct, the IED can be
put into operation.
Chapter 6 IED testing
192
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
193
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
About this chapter
This chapter introduces attentions and the required checking,
operation after updating software or replacing modules and the
measure for alarm information.
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
194
1 Attentions during operating
Warning
Do not disconnect the secondary circuit connection of current
transformer without short-circuiting the transformer's secondary
winding. Operating a current transformer with the secondary
winding open will cause a masssive potential that may damage the
current transformer and may cause injuries to humans.
Caution
Never connect or disconnect a wire and/or a connector to or from a
IED during normal operation. Dangerous voltages and currents are
present that may be lethal. Operation may be disrupted and IED and
measuring circuitry may be damaged.
Note
Strictly follow the power system operation maintenance instruction
or regulations, the following items for reference:
During operating, prohibition the following operation manually:
Touch the parts of IED with electricity
Plug in and pull out each module
Manually operation to the HMI menu:
Testing binary output
Changing setting value
Setting systme parameter
Changing the IP address
Fault occurrence during operation, if the protection IED tripping, the
corresponding LED in front panel will be lighted, and the event reports
will be displayed in HMI; if the auto-reclosing function operate, the
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
195
corresponding LED will be lighted and the reports will be displayed in
HMI
If the alarming class I appearance during operation, stop running the IED,
record the alarm information and inform the responsible engineer, at this
time, it is not allowed to press the Reset button. If the alarming class II
appearance, record the alarm information and inform the responsible
engineer to analyse and deal with.
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
196
2 Routine checking
Checking the LEDs status
Checking scroll display information in HMI
Checking the setting group number
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
197
3 Periodical checking
Check that the inside and outside of the IED are cleanly and no ash
deposition
All components (including the chips, transformer and relay, etc.) of the
IED are fixed well, no loosing phenomenon, the IED apperance is regular
and no damage and distortion phenomenon
The buttons are operated flexibly with good feeling and fixed reliably
All the IED terminals for connection are firmd without loosing
phenomenon, and the marked number are clear and correct
Energizing the IED with DC power supply for several seconds, the green
Run LED will be lighted without any alarm or operation lED lighted (if
lighted, press Reset button to reset), the analog quantities is displayed in
HMI
Check the zero drift and scale
Check the operation setting values
Measure the output voltage of power supply
Check the alarm circuit
Check the binary input
Check the tripping and closing circuit
Test the insulation resistance
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
198
4 Operation after updating software or
replacing modules
4.1 Operation after updating software or replacing
CPU module
If the IED software needs to be updated or the CPU module needs to be
replaced for some problem that cant be handled during operation, the
corresponding operation as follows:
Check the address jumper of CPU module is correct, and input and write
the setting values and parameters
Check the CPU software version number and CRC code
Check the zero drift and scale of all analog quantities channel again
Test all the binary inputs and outputs
Check the setting value and setting group
Perform other relevant testing according to the users site operating
regulation before the IED is in service
4.2 Operation after updating software or replacing
communication module
Downloading the latest version configuration files to the communication
module by software tool
Checking the detail information for the following items:
Checking the communication module version and the software
version
Checking the communication parameter and protocol, etc.
Configuring the communication module configuration according to the
former configuration or enter into the former configuration again
Set the following parameters:
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
199
The setting value property and communication mode
Set the network address
Set the IED time again
Check the scroll display is correct after energizing
Perform relevant testing operation
4.3 Operation after replacing the binary input or
output module
Check the address jumper of the module is correct
Test all the binary inputs or outputs and the related external secondary
circuit before the IED is in service
4.4 Operation after replacing the analog input
module
Check the value and polarity of all analog quantities channel is correct
4.5 Operation after replacing power supply module
Check the accuracy of the output voltage
Test the output relay
Test the binary inputs
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
200
5 The alarm information and measure
5.1 Alarm information class I and the measure
Table 132 Alarm information class I and the measure
Information Description
Sampling Err Sampling is error
Soft Version Err Soft version is error
EquipPara Err Equipment parameter is error
ROM Verify Err ROM verifying is error
Setting Err Setting value is error
Set Group Err Setting group is error
BO No Response No response of binary output
BO Breakdown Binary output breakdown
BI Config Err Binary input configuration is error
BOConfig Err Binary output configuration is error
Sys Config Err System configuration is error
BO EEPROM Err The EEPROM of binary output is error
5.2 Alarm information class II and the measure
Table 133 Alarm information class II and the measure
Information Description
SRAM Check Err SRAM checking is error
FLASH Check Err FLASH checking is error
BI Comm Fail Binary input communication fail
BO Comm Fail Binary output communication fail
Test BO Un_reset Do not reset after testing binary output
BI Breakdown Binary input breakdown
BI Input Err Binary input error
NO/NC Discord NO/NC discord
BI Check Err Binary input checking is error
BI EEPROM Err The EEPROM of binary input is error
Battery Off Battery off
PhA CB Open Err Phase A of circuit breaker open error
PhB CB Open Err Phase B of circuit breaker open error
PhB CB Open Err Phase C of circuit breaker open error
AI Channel Err Analog input channel error
VT Fail Voltage transformer fail
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
201
Information Description
V3P_MCB VT Fail Three phase VT fail of MCB
V1P_MCB VT Fail Single phase VT fail of MCB
BI_V3P_MCB Err Binary input error of three phase MCB
BI_V1P_MCB Err Binary input error of single phase MCB
CT Fail CT Fail
SYN Voltage Err Synchronization voltage error
AR Mode Alarm Autorelosing mode alarm
OC Trip Fail Overcurrent protection trip fail
EF Trip Fail Earth fault protection trip fail
NOC Trip Fail Neutral earth fault trip fail
SEF1 Alarm Stage 1 of sensitive earth fault protection alarm
SEF2 Alarm Stage 2 of sensitive earth fault protection alarm
SEF Inv Alarm Inverse stage of sensitive earth fault protection alarm
SEF Trip Fail Sensitive earth fault protection trip fail
NSOC1 Alarm Stage 1 of egative sequence overcurrent protection alarm
NSOC Inv Alarm Inverse stage of negative sequence overcurrent protection alarm
NSOC Trip Fail negative sequence overcurrent protection trip fail
STUB Trip Fail STUB protection trip fail
Thermal OL Alarm Thermal overload protection alarm
Therm Trip Fail Thermal overload protection trip fail
Overload Alarm Overload alarm
3V01 Alarm Stage 1 of displacement voltage protection alarm
3V02 Alarm Stage 2 of displacement voltage protection alarm
3V0 Trip Fail Displacement voltage protection trip fail
OV1 Alarm Stage 1 of overvoltage protection alarm
OV2 Alarm Stage 2 of overvoltage protection alarm
OV Trip Fail Stage 1 of overvoltage protection trip fail
UV1 Alarm Stage 1 of undervoltage protection alarm
UV2 Alarm Stage 2 of undervoltage protection alarm
UV Trip Fail Stage 1 of undervoltage protection trip fail
BI_Init CBF Err Binary input for initiation CBF protection error
CB Err Blk PD Circuit breaker error for blocking pole discordance protection
PD Trip Fail Pole discordance protection trip fail
Chapter 7 Operating maintenance
202
Chapter 8 Transportation and storage
203
Chapter 8 Transportation and storage
About this chapter
This chapter describes how to transport and store the IED.
Chapter 8 Transportation and storage
204
1 Transportion
The IED can be transported by means of conveyance, such as car, train, ship,
etc. In order to ensure the perfect performance of the IED, prevent the IED
from rain, snow, vibration, shock and bump.
Chapter 8 Transportation and storage
205
2 Storage
If the IED is to be stored before installation, this is must be done in the original
transport casing in a dry and dust free place. The packed IED should be
stored in a waterproof and snow proof place without acid or alkaline or other
corrosive gas and explosive gas. The storage temperature is from -25C to
+40C, and the relative humidity does not exceed 80%. Observe the
environmental requirements stated in the technical data.
Chapter 8 Transportation and storage
206
Chapter 9 Appendix
207
Chapter 9 Appendix
About this chapter
This chapter contains the diagram of modules arrangement,
typical connection, glossary and the protocol data table.
Chapter 9 Appendix
208
1 Arrangement diagram of modules
Testport
X3
COM
X6 X7 X8 X9 X1
AIM
X10
PSM
Ethernetports
X5 X4
ForBIMandBOM
Figure 17 The arrangement diagram of modules
Chapter 9 Appendix
209
2 Typical diagram
A. Application for line
IA
IB
IC
UB
UA
UC
U4
IN
UN
Protection IED
A
B
C
* * *
a01
a02
a03
a04
b01
b02
b03
b04
a12
a11
b11
b12
a10
b10
Figure 18 Typical connection of feeder backup protection for VT in bus side
Chapter 9 Appendix
210
B. Application for transformer
* * *
A
B
C
A
B
C
*
A B C
b05
a05
I
IA
IB
IC
UB
UA
UC
IN
UN
Protection IED
a01
a02
a03
a04
b01
b02
b03
b04
a12
a11
b11
b12
5
Figure 19 Typical connection of transformer backup protection
Chapter 9 Appendix
211
C. Application for sensitive earth fault protection
A
B
C
* * *
b05
a05
*
I
IA
IB
IC
UB
UA
UC
IN
UN
Protection IED
a01
a02
a03
a04
b01
b02
b03
b04
a12
a11
b11
b12
5
Figure 20 Typical connection of sensitive earth fault protection