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Performance Management

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Performance
Management
Performance Management
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References
M2000 Operator Guide
M2000 Administrator Guide
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Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe Counters, Objects and Periods
Manage Counters and Objects
Query the Performance Results
Monitor the Performance Task Status
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Contents
1. Basic Concept
2. Monitoring NE performance
3. Querying measurement result
4. Managing counter thresholds
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Elements of Measurement
Counter- What?
Normal counterdefault counterextended counter
Customized counter
Object- Who?
Physical conceptBoard/Cabinet
Logical conceptBSC, CellTRX
Period- When?
51530601440min
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Measurement Function Sets and
Subsets
These counters are divided into three levels:
Level 1 is the function set. A function set consists of multiple function subsets
related to a specific system function. Function sets are also called measurement
sets.
Level 2 is the function subset. A function subset consists of measurement
counters related to a certain system function. Function subsets are also called
measurement units.
Level 3 is the measurement counter.
Measurement objects and measurement counters are closely related. One object type
can map multiple function sets. One function set can map multiple object types. One
function set can contain multiple function subsets. One function subset, however,
belongs to only one function set and one object type.
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Performance Measurement
Counter
System counter
Common counter
Extended counter
Custom counter
Common counter
Common counters refer to the key counters defined by NEs. The NEs periodically report
the measurement results of all the counters to the M2000. The M2000 saves the
measurement results to the performance database if the counters are selected. You can
query the measurement results stored in the performance database.
Extended counter
Extended counters are also defined by NEs. The NEs report the results of the selected
extended counters to the M2000. The M2000 determines whether to save the results of
the selected extended counters in the performance database of the M2000 performance
database according to your requirements.
Custom counter
Custom counters refer to the counters defined on the M2000 client. The system defines
custom counters by adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing the system default
counters (both common counters and extended counters). By using the existing custom
counters, you can create more custom counters.
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Performance Measurement
Objects
Object
Measurement objects refer to the objects that are measured. A
measurement object can be a physical entity such as a board
or a subrack, or a logical entity such as a cell or a neighbor cell.
WiMAX NEs are type 1 object
Certain mapping relations exist between measurement objects and measurement
counters. Each measurement object maps one or more measurement counters, that is,
the measured object has specific measurement items. Measurement counters, however,
depend on measurement objects.
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Object Type
Object type 1: You need not specify measurement objects.
The system measures this type of objects by default.
Object type 2: You need to specify measurement objects.
After this type of measurement objects are manually added
to an NE, the NE notifies the M2000 of the addition.
Object type 3: You need to enter the specific characteristics
of an object. The measurement is based on the entered
characteristics.
Examples
Type 1: DBS3900 WiMAX
Type 2: CDMA BSC6680
Type 3: CPE
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Performance Measurement
Periods
Period
A measurement period refers to the interval for NEs to report
performance measurement results. It define how to measure.
The measurement periods vary according to the measurement
objects.
The following measurement periods are available for WiMAX :
WASN9770: 5 minutes (optional), 30 minutes
DBS3900: 30 minutes
A measurement period refers to the interval for NEs to report performance measurement
results. NEs report measurement results to the M2000 periodically. The M2000 analyzes
the results and then saves the results to the database for future queries. The
measurement periods vary according to the measurement objects. The following
measurement periods of WiMAX Nes are available: 5minutes, 30 minutes.
Not all the counters support the 5 minutes period.
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Performance Measurement Procedure
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Contents
1. Basic Concept
2. Monitoring NE performance
3. Querying measurement result
4. Managing counter thresholds
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Managing Objects and counters
Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Settings to
view the Measure Management window,
Step 2 Select Object Type for Organization Style.
Step 3 Select an object type on the navigation tree.
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Managing Objects and counters (Cont.)
Measurement Period
Measurement Counter
Measurement Object
Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Measurement Settings, and
then click the Measurement Settings tab.
Step 2 On the Measurement Settings tab page of the Measure Management dialog
box, select an object type or a function subset from the navigation tree.
Step 3 Select a function set and subset on the Measurement Settings tab page. Select
the objects and counters to be measured.
CAUTION: You must select a CBSS object manually.
Step 4 Click Apply to complete the measurement setting.
Step 5 Click the Measurement Records tab to check whether the measurement setting
is successful.
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Managing NE Measurement Status
Viewing NE Measurement Status
STEP 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Status Browser
STEP 2 On the Measurement Status tab page of the Measure Management
window, select an NE type from the shortcut menu to view the details about the
measurement status in the measurement status list.
Exporting NE Measurement State
STEP 1 Right-click the measurement status table and choose Export Status on
the shortcut menu. The Save dialog box is displayed
STEP 2 Select the save path and file type. Enter the file name. The file can be in
TXT, HTML, CSV, or XLS format.
STEP 3 Click Save.
STEP 4 Click OK in the displayed dialog box.
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Adding a User-Defined Counter
According to the existing measurement counters, to define a
user-required measurement counter by using the arithmetic.
Step 1 Choose Performance > User-defined Counter Management,
Step 2 Expand the navigation tree. Select a node.
Step 3 Click ADD. The ADD User-Defined Counter dialog box is displayed.
Step 4 Enter the name of user-defined counter in Counter Name.
Step 5 Select the function set and function subset of the user-defined counter in
Function Set and Function Subset drop-down list.
Step 6 Edit the calculation formula in Formula Information.
Step 7 Select the unit for the user-defined counter in the Unit drop-down box.
Step 8 Click OK or Apply.
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Adding a User-Defined Counter
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Synchronizing Measurement Results
Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Status
Step 2 Right-click a node on the navigation tree and choose Synchronize Result,
Step 3 Set the parameters.
Step 4 Click OK to start the synchronization.
Step 5 Click OK in the displayed Prompt dialog box.
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Querying Missing Results
During the M2000 running, measurement results may be
missing due to many reasons, such as the disconnection of
NEs from the M2000 within a period of time.
If measurement results are lost,
you can synchronize the
measurement results to
obtain the missing results.
1. Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Status
2. Right-click a node on the navigation tree and choose Query Missing Result on the
shortcut menu.
3. Set the parameters.
4. Click OK.
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Querying Missing Results (Cont.)
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Monitoring the Integrity
Monitoring the integrity of measurement results refers to checking the integrity of
measurement results in a measurement period before the current time.
Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Status Browser
Step 2 Click , and select Integrity Monitor to view the Condition setting for
integrity monitor dialog box.
Step 3 Select the measurement period, NE, and function subset. A maximum of 5
measurement periods, 10 NEs, and 10 function subsets are allowed.
Step 4 Click OK.
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Querying the Integrity
Monitoring the integrity of measurement results refers to checking the integrity of
measurement results in a measurement period before the current time.
Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Status Browser
Step 2 Click , and select Integrity Query to view the Condition setting for
Integrity Query dialog box.
Step 3 Select the measurement period, NE, and function subset. A maximum of 5
measurement periods, 10 NEs, and 10 function subsets are allowed.
Step 4 Click OK.
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Contents
1. Basic Concept
2. Monitoring NE performance
3. Querying measurement result
4. Managing counter thresholds
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Querying Performance Results
Two query modes
by new conditions
by template
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Querying by new conditions
New Query New Query
Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result,
Step 2 Click New Query, or select the Custom node or a template under this node and
right-click to select New Query to display Query Result window.
Step 3 On the Object Settings, Counter Settings, and Other Settings tab pages, set
the query conditions for the measurement results.
Step 4 Optional: The Filter by Counter to set the filtering conditions.
Step 5 Click Query.
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Managing Result Query Templates
STEP 1 Choose Performance > Query Result
STEP 2 Click New Queryto view the Query Result dialog box. Set conditions for
querying measurement results
STEP 3 Click Save Template to view the Save As dialog box
STEP 4 In the Save As dialog box, enter a name for this new template.
STEP 5 Select a sub-directory in the directory tree in Save As to store this new template.
STEP 6 (Optional) You can select Set default template to set the template as the
default template.
STEP 7 Click OK to save this template.
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Querying by template
Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result,
Step 2 In the template tree on the left part of Query Result, select a template.
Step 3 Right-click the template and choose Query Result > Default from the shortcut
menu. Alternatively, double-click the selected template.
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Displaying Performance Results
Measurement results can be displayed in a table or a line or
bar chart.
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Printing Performance Results
Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result,
Step 2 Query a result and then open the tab indicating the queried result.
Step 3 Right-click and choose Print to open the Print dialog box.
Step 4 Set the print parameters.
Step 5 Click Print.
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Contents
1. Basic Concept
2. Monitoring NE performance
3. Querying measurement result
4. Managing counter thresholds
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Performance Counter Thresholds
The performance threshold is used to monitor the actual
measurement result of the performance counter. When the
value of the measurement result exceeds that set by the
user, the system generates an alarm.
The threshold value of the performance counter can be the
threshold value of a specific performance counter or the
threshold value of the combined performance counters.
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Setting Simple Counter Threshold
Simple threshold is a threshold defined for a single counter.
According to the four alarm levels, you can set four levels of simple thresholds for one
counter.
If the triggered alarm is not cleared, the same alarm will not be generated again for the
same counter . When the system generates an higher level alarm, the lower level alarm
will be cleared automatically.
On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be
created is limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal
to or smaller than 30.
Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management,
Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree.
Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed.
Step 4 Modify the threshold parameters.
Step 5 Click OK.
Step 6 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information.
Step 7 Repeat Step 3 toStep 6 to set other thresholds.
Step 8 Click Close to close Threshold Management.
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Setting Simple Counter Threshold
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Setting Combined Counter Threshold
Combined threshold indicates setting the threshold value for
the counters after logic or arithmetic operations.
On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be created is
limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal to or smaller than
30.
Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management,
Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree.
Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed.
Step 4 In the Add Threshold dialog box, select Combined under Threshold Type.
Step 5 Under Combined Condition, set Alarm Level, Triggering, and Recovering.
Step 6 Under Advanced Setting, set the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and
recovering alarms, that is, if the times for which triggering or recovering conditions are fulfilled
reach this value, alarms are triggered or cleared. By default, the times of the conditions for
triggering alarms and recovering alarms are both one.
Step 7 Optional: Under Advanced Setting, you can set whether to raise the alarm severity if the
times for which alarms of the same severity are generated reach the specified value.
Step 8 Click OK.
Step 9 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information.
Step 10 Repeat Step 3 toStep 9 to set other combined thresholds.
Step 11 Click Close to close Threshold Management.
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Activate/Deactivate Counter
Threshold
Suspend a threshold when it is not used temporarily, and
then activate it if required.
Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management,
Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree.
Step 3 Choose the threshold that you want to suspend or resume.
Step 4 Click Suspend or Resume, or right-click and choose Suspend or Resume.
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Threshold Alarm
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Setting Combined Counter Threshold
Combined threshold indicates setting the threshold value for
the counters after logic or arithmetic operations.
On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be created is
limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal to or smaller than
30.
Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management,
Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree.
Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed.
Step 4 In the Add Threshold dialog box, select Combined under Threshold Type.
Step 5 Under Combined Condition, set Alarm Level, Triggering, and Recovering.
Step 6 Under Advanced Setting, set the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and
recovering alarms, that is, if the times for which triggering or recovering conditions are fulfilled
reach this value, alarms are triggered or cleared. By default, the times of the conditions for
triggering alarms and recovering alarms are both one.
Step 7 Optional: Under Advanced Setting, you can set whether to raise the alarm severity if the
times for which alarms of the same severity are generated reach the specified value.
Step 8 Click OK.
Step 9 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information.
Step 10 Repeat Step 3 toStep 9 to set other combined thresholds.
Step 11 Click Close to close Threshold Management.
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Summary
This course mainly discuss about the performance
management. In the course, we need to master some basic
concept related to PM, such as counter and object
classification, and also need to master how to perform PM.
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