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Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-0 www.huawei.com Copyright (c) 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: Describe Counters, Objects and Periods Manage Counters and Objects Query the Performance Results Monitor the performance Task Status.
Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-0 www.huawei.com Copyright (c) 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: Describe Counters, Objects and Periods Manage Counters and Objects Query the Performance Results Monitor the performance Task Status.
Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-0 www.huawei.com Copyright (c) 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: Describe Counters, Objects and Periods Manage Counters and Objects Query the Performance Results Monitor the performance Task Status.
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
N-0 www.huawei.com Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Performance Management Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-1 Page1 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. References M2000 Operator Guide M2000 Administrator Guide Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-2 Page2 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Objectives Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: Describe Counters, Objects and Periods Manage Counters and Objects Query the Performance Results Monitor the Performance Task Status Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-3 Page3 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Basic Concept 2. Monitoring NE performance 3. Querying measurement result 4. Managing counter thresholds Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-4 Page4 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Elements of Measurement Counter- What? Normal counterdefault counterextended counter Customized counter Object- Who? Physical conceptBoard/Cabinet Logical conceptBSC, CellTRX Period- When? 51530601440min Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-5 Page5 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Measurement Function Sets and Subsets These counters are divided into three levels: Level 1 is the function set. A function set consists of multiple function subsets related to a specific system function. Function sets are also called measurement sets. Level 2 is the function subset. A function subset consists of measurement counters related to a certain system function. Function subsets are also called measurement units. Level 3 is the measurement counter. Measurement objects and measurement counters are closely related. One object type can map multiple function sets. One function set can map multiple object types. One function set can contain multiple function subsets. One function subset, however, belongs to only one function set and one object type. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-6 Page6 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Performance Measurement Counter System counter Common counter Extended counter Custom counter Common counter Common counters refer to the key counters defined by NEs. The NEs periodically report the measurement results of all the counters to the M2000. The M2000 saves the measurement results to the performance database if the counters are selected. You can query the measurement results stored in the performance database. Extended counter Extended counters are also defined by NEs. The NEs report the results of the selected extended counters to the M2000. The M2000 determines whether to save the results of the selected extended counters in the performance database of the M2000 performance database according to your requirements. Custom counter Custom counters refer to the counters defined on the M2000 client. The system defines custom counters by adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing the system default counters (both common counters and extended counters). By using the existing custom counters, you can create more custom counters. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-7 Page7 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Performance Measurement Objects Object Measurement objects refer to the objects that are measured. A measurement object can be a physical entity such as a board or a subrack, or a logical entity such as a cell or a neighbor cell. WiMAX NEs are type 1 object Certain mapping relations exist between measurement objects and measurement counters. Each measurement object maps one or more measurement counters, that is, the measured object has specific measurement items. Measurement counters, however, depend on measurement objects. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-8 Page8 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Object Type Object type 1: You need not specify measurement objects. The system measures this type of objects by default. Object type 2: You need to specify measurement objects. After this type of measurement objects are manually added to an NE, the NE notifies the M2000 of the addition. Object type 3: You need to enter the specific characteristics of an object. The measurement is based on the entered characteristics. Examples Type 1: DBS3900 WiMAX Type 2: CDMA BSC6680 Type 3: CPE Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-9 Page9 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Performance Measurement Periods Period A measurement period refers to the interval for NEs to report performance measurement results. It define how to measure. The measurement periods vary according to the measurement objects. The following measurement periods are available for WiMAX : WASN9770: 5 minutes (optional), 30 minutes DBS3900: 30 minutes A measurement period refers to the interval for NEs to report performance measurement results. NEs report measurement results to the M2000 periodically. The M2000 analyzes the results and then saves the results to the database for future queries. The measurement periods vary according to the measurement objects. The following measurement periods of WiMAX Nes are available: 5minutes, 30 minutes. Not all the counters support the 5 minutes period. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-10 Page10 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Performance Measurement Procedure Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-11 Page11 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Basic Concept 2. Monitoring NE performance 3. Querying measurement result 4. Managing counter thresholds Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-12 Page12 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Managing Objects and counters Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Settings to view the Measure Management window, Step 2 Select Object Type for Organization Style. Step 3 Select an object type on the navigation tree. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-13 Page13 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Managing Objects and counters (Cont.) Measurement Period Measurement Counter Measurement Object Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Measurement Settings, and then click the Measurement Settings tab. Step 2 On the Measurement Settings tab page of the Measure Management dialog box, select an object type or a function subset from the navigation tree. Step 3 Select a function set and subset on the Measurement Settings tab page. Select the objects and counters to be measured. CAUTION: You must select a CBSS object manually. Step 4 Click Apply to complete the measurement setting. Step 5 Click the Measurement Records tab to check whether the measurement setting is successful. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-14 Page14 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Managing NE Measurement Status Viewing NE Measurement Status STEP 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Status Browser STEP 2 On the Measurement Status tab page of the Measure Management window, select an NE type from the shortcut menu to view the details about the measurement status in the measurement status list. Exporting NE Measurement State STEP 1 Right-click the measurement status table and choose Export Status on the shortcut menu. The Save dialog box is displayed STEP 2 Select the save path and file type. Enter the file name. The file can be in TXT, HTML, CSV, or XLS format. STEP 3 Click Save. STEP 4 Click OK in the displayed dialog box. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-15 Page15 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Adding a User-Defined Counter According to the existing measurement counters, to define a user-required measurement counter by using the arithmetic. Step 1 Choose Performance > User-defined Counter Management, Step 2 Expand the navigation tree. Select a node. Step 3 Click ADD. The ADD User-Defined Counter dialog box is displayed. Step 4 Enter the name of user-defined counter in Counter Name. Step 5 Select the function set and function subset of the user-defined counter in Function Set and Function Subset drop-down list. Step 6 Edit the calculation formula in Formula Information. Step 7 Select the unit for the user-defined counter in the Unit drop-down box. Step 8 Click OK or Apply. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-16 Page16 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Adding a User-Defined Counter Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-17 Page17 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Synchronizing Measurement Results Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Status Step 2 Right-click a node on the navigation tree and choose Synchronize Result, Step 3 Set the parameters. Step 4 Click OK to start the synchronization. Step 5 Click OK in the displayed Prompt dialog box. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-18 Page18 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Querying Missing Results During the M2000 running, measurement results may be missing due to many reasons, such as the disconnection of NEs from the M2000 within a period of time. If measurement results are lost, you can synchronize the measurement results to obtain the missing results. 1. Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Status 2. Right-click a node on the navigation tree and choose Query Missing Result on the shortcut menu. 3. Set the parameters. 4. Click OK. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-19 Page19 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Querying Missing Results (Cont.) Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-20 Page20 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Monitoring the Integrity Monitoring the integrity of measurement results refers to checking the integrity of measurement results in a measurement period before the current time. Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Status Browser Step 2 Click , and select Integrity Monitor to view the Condition setting for integrity monitor dialog box. Step 3 Select the measurement period, NE, and function subset. A maximum of 5 measurement periods, 10 NEs, and 10 function subsets are allowed. Step 4 Click OK. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-21 Page21 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Querying the Integrity Monitoring the integrity of measurement results refers to checking the integrity of measurement results in a measurement period before the current time. Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > Status Browser Step 2 Click , and select Integrity Query to view the Condition setting for Integrity Query dialog box. Step 3 Select the measurement period, NE, and function subset. A maximum of 5 measurement periods, 10 NEs, and 10 function subsets are allowed. Step 4 Click OK. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-22 Page22 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Basic Concept 2. Monitoring NE performance 3. Querying measurement result 4. Managing counter thresholds Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-23 Page23 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Querying Performance Results Two query modes by new conditions by template Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-24 Page24 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Querying by new conditions New Query New Query Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result, Step 2 Click New Query, or select the Custom node or a template under this node and right-click to select New Query to display Query Result window. Step 3 On the Object Settings, Counter Settings, and Other Settings tab pages, set the query conditions for the measurement results. Step 4 Optional: The Filter by Counter to set the filtering conditions. Step 5 Click Query. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-25 Page25 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Managing Result Query Templates STEP 1 Choose Performance > Query Result STEP 2 Click New Queryto view the Query Result dialog box. Set conditions for querying measurement results STEP 3 Click Save Template to view the Save As dialog box STEP 4 In the Save As dialog box, enter a name for this new template. STEP 5 Select a sub-directory in the directory tree in Save As to store this new template. STEP 6 (Optional) You can select Set default template to set the template as the default template. STEP 7 Click OK to save this template. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-26 Page26 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Querying by template Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result, Step 2 In the template tree on the left part of Query Result, select a template. Step 3 Right-click the template and choose Query Result > Default from the shortcut menu. Alternatively, double-click the selected template. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-27 Page27 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Displaying Performance Results Measurement results can be displayed in a table or a line or bar chart. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-28 Page28 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Printing Performance Results Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result, Step 2 Query a result and then open the tab indicating the queried result. Step 3 Right-click and choose Print to open the Print dialog box. Step 4 Set the print parameters. Step 5 Click Print. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-29 Page29 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Basic Concept 2. Monitoring NE performance 3. Querying measurement result 4. Managing counter thresholds Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-30 Page30 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Performance Counter Thresholds The performance threshold is used to monitor the actual measurement result of the performance counter. When the value of the measurement result exceeds that set by the user, the system generates an alarm. The threshold value of the performance counter can be the threshold value of a specific performance counter or the threshold value of the combined performance counters. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-31 Page31 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Setting Simple Counter Threshold Simple threshold is a threshold defined for a single counter. According to the four alarm levels, you can set four levels of simple thresholds for one counter. If the triggered alarm is not cleared, the same alarm will not be generated again for the same counter . When the system generates an higher level alarm, the lower level alarm will be cleared automatically. On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be created is limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal to or smaller than 30. Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management, Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree. Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed. Step 4 Modify the threshold parameters. Step 5 Click OK. Step 6 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information. Step 7 Repeat Step 3 toStep 6 to set other thresholds. Step 8 Click Close to close Threshold Management. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-32 Page32 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Setting Simple Counter Threshold Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-33 Page33 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Setting Combined Counter Threshold Combined threshold indicates setting the threshold value for the counters after logic or arithmetic operations. On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be created is limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal to or smaller than 30. Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management, Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree. Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed. Step 4 In the Add Threshold dialog box, select Combined under Threshold Type. Step 5 Under Combined Condition, set Alarm Level, Triggering, and Recovering. Step 6 Under Advanced Setting, set the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and recovering alarms, that is, if the times for which triggering or recovering conditions are fulfilled reach this value, alarms are triggered or cleared. By default, the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and recovering alarms are both one. Step 7 Optional: Under Advanced Setting, you can set whether to raise the alarm severity if the times for which alarms of the same severity are generated reach the specified value. Step 8 Click OK. Step 9 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information. Step 10 Repeat Step 3 toStep 9 to set other combined thresholds. Step 11 Click Close to close Threshold Management. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-34 Page34 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Activate/Deactivate Counter Threshold Suspend a threshold when it is not used temporarily, and then activate it if required. Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management, Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree. Step 3 Choose the threshold that you want to suspend or resume. Step 4 Click Suspend or Resume, or right-click and choose Suspend or Resume. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-35 Page35 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Threshold Alarm Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-36 Page36 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Setting Combined Counter Threshold Combined threshold indicates setting the threshold value for the counters after logic or arithmetic operations. On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be created is limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal to or smaller than 30. Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management, Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree. Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed. Step 4 In the Add Threshold dialog box, select Combined under Threshold Type. Step 5 Under Combined Condition, set Alarm Level, Triggering, and Recovering. Step 6 Under Advanced Setting, set the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and recovering alarms, that is, if the times for which triggering or recovering conditions are fulfilled reach this value, alarms are triggered or cleared. By default, the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and recovering alarms are both one. Step 7 Optional: Under Advanced Setting, you can set whether to raise the alarm severity if the times for which alarms of the same severity are generated reach the specified value. Step 8 Click OK. Step 9 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information. Step 10 Repeat Step 3 toStep 9 to set other combined thresholds. Step 11 Click Close to close Threshold Management. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-37 Page37 Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Summary This course mainly discuss about the performance management. In the course, we need to master some basic concept related to PM, such as counter and object classification, and also need to master how to perform PM. Performance Management Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission N-38 Thank you www.huawei.com