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1) nulla poena sine lege - no penalty without

a law
2) allegata et probate - things alleged and
proved
3) caveat emptor - let the buyer beware
4) caveat vendidor - let the seller beware
5) ignorantia legis non excusat - ignorance of
the law is no excuse
6) expressio unius est exclusio alterius - the
expression of one thing is the exclusion of
another
) dura lex! sed lex - the law is harsh! but it
is the law
") stare decisis - let the decision stand
#) ex parte - on one side only
1$) ergo - therefore
11) ipso facto - by the fact itself
12) prima facie - on its face% on the first
appearance
13) sine &ua non - without which not
14) bona fide - in good faith
15) ab initio - from the beginning
16) res ipsa locitur - the thing spea's for itself
1) res gestae - things done
1") inter alia - among other things
1#) respondeat superior - let the master answer
2$) delegata potestas non potest delegari - no
delegated powers can be further delegated
21) locus standi - legal standing before a court
22) falsus unius! falsus omnibus - false in one!
false in all
23) ad hoc ( for this
24) mala fide ( bad faith
25) sui generis - its own 'ind)genus% uni&ue in
its characteristics
26) post mortem - after death
2) per curiam - by the court
2") impotentia excusat legem - impossibility
excuses the law
2#) pendente lite - while the litigation is
pending
3$) salus populi est suprema lex - the safety of
the people is the supreme law
31) actio stricti *uris ( action of strict law
32) factum probans - proving the fact
33) factum *uridicum ( *uridical fact
34) *us utendi - right to utili+e property
35) *us fruendi - right to en*oy the fruits
36) *us posidendi - the right to possess
3) &uantum merit - what one has earned
3") raison d,-tre - reason for existence
3#) ratio decidendi ( reason)rationale for the
decision
4$) in pari delicto - in e&ual fault
41) par in parem non habet imperium actus
nemini - e&uals do not have authority over
one another
42) ad interim - in the time between
43) animus nocendi - mind of harming
44) animus revertendi - with intention to return
45) arguendo - for the sa'e of argument
46) contra bonus mores - against good morals
4) de facto - by fact
4") de *ure ( by law
4#) in personam - against the person
5$) in re - in the matter of
51) dacion en pago - dation in payment
52) persona non grata - an unwelcome person
53) motu proprio - on his own impulse
54) mandamus - we command
55) verba legis - the letter of the law
56) casus omissus - an omitted case
5) aberratio ictus - mista'e in the blow%
accidental harm to a person
5") de minimis - trifling matters% little things
5#) lex prospicit non respicit - the law loo's
forward not bac'ward
6$) damnum abs&ue in*uria ( damage without
legal in*ury
61) res *udicata - a thing ad*udged
62) functus officio - having performed his
office
63) lis mota - the cause of the suit or action

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