Table of Contents 1 Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Business Opportunity ................................................................................................................ 3 1.2 Current Business Position ......................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Product/Service Description ...................................................................................................... 3 1.4 Financial Potential ..................................................................................................................... 4 1.5 The Request .............................................................................................................................. 4 2 Company Background ................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Business Description ................................................................................................................. 5 2.2 Company History ....................................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Current Position and Business Objectives ................................................................................ 6 2.4 Ownership ................................................................................................................................. 6 3 Products .......................................................................................................................................... 7 3.1 Product Overview ...................................................................................................................... 7 3.1.1 Boody ................................................................................................................................... 7 3.2 Competitive Analysis ................................................................................................................. 8 3.3 Suppliers and Inventory ............................................................................................................. 8 3.4 Research and Development ...................................................................................................... 9 3.4.1 Boody 2.0 ............................................................................................................................. 9 4 The Industry, Competition and Market ....................................................................................... 10 4.1 Industry Definition .................................................................................................................... 10 2.4 Primary Competitors ................................................................................................................ 11 4.3 Market Size .............................................................................................................................. 11 4.4 Market Growth ......................................................................................................................... 12 4.5 Customer Profile ...................................................................................................................... 12 5 Marketing Plan .............................................................................................................................. 13 5.1 Competitive Advantage ........................................................................................................... 13 5.2 Pricing ...................................................................................................................................... 13 5.3 Distribution Channels .............................................................................................................. 13 5.4 Promotional Plan ..................................................................................................................... 14 5.5 Feedback ................................................................................................................................. 14 6 Operating Plan .............................................................................................................................. 15 6.1 Location ................................................................................................................................... 15 6.2 Facility ..................................................................................................................................... 15 6.3 Operating Equipment .............................................................................................................. 15 Boody The Bear - Business Plan 2
6.4 Suppliers and Vendors ............................................................................................................ 15 6.5 Personnel Plan ........................................................................................................................ 15 6.6 General Operations ................................................................................................................. 15 7 Management, Organization and Ownership .............................................................................. 16 7.1 Management/Principals ........................................................................................................... 16 7.2 Organizational Structure .......................................................................................................... 16 7.3 Professional Consultants ......................................................................................................... 16 8 Goals and Strategies .................................................................................................................... 17 8.1 Business Goals........................................................................................................................ 17 8.1.1 Establish solid business in Egypt ....................................................................................... 17 8.2 Keys to Success ...................................................................................................................... 17 8.2.1 The need to develop creative, educational and engaging toys ......................................... 17 8.2.2 Adopt strict financial controls ............................................................................................. 17 8.2.3 The need to listen to customers, effectively creating feedback mechanism for product improvement ................................................................................................................................... 17 8.3 Future Plans ............................................................................................................................ 17 9 Financial Assumptions ................................................................................................................ 18 9.1 Profit and Loss......................................................................................................................... 18
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1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1 Business Opportunity Boody the bear is a unique concept ready to invade the MENA markets. Boody the bear is an innovative experiential learning toy that perfectly suits knowledge-conscious customers. The partners, who bring talent, enthusiasm and two entrepreneurial awards to the venture, are seeking to raise a capital of $100,000 to facilitate the opening and operation of EduTks. 1.2 Current Business Position The market for experiential learning products has been building strongly through the recent years and now appears ready to enter a new, accelerated period of growth. Boody the bear is the flagship product of EduTks an entrepreneurial venture that is considered pioneer for experiential learning products in the MENA region. EduTKs has been operating for almost a year, mainly from Mansoura, and have successfully produced 2000 units of their flagship product Boody. The companys ambition to become a valuable market leader in experiential learning toys and spread up to date education technologies within the MENA region is reflected in their vision: We will lead the educational toys industry in the MENA region, translating the latest education technologies into value to our customer The businesss mission statement is as follows: EduTKss mission is to spread the culture of learning by fun practicing. The more children that learn basic functions from our toys, the more successful we are. 1.3 Product/Service Description Boody is battery powered (using 3 AA batteries) with the ability to deliver 6 different lessons to kids in both Arabic and English that fits both boys and girls. Lessons include: The alphabet song (Arabic and English) If youre happy and Old McDonalds songs Two Arabic bed time stories The teddy bear mimics realistic mouth movement that is synchronized with the words in the songs and stories which engages children and encourages speech comprehension. Boody the bear is also capable of dancing when music is played. Boody The Bear - Business Plan 4
EduTKs is conscious on child safety and designed their polypropylene cotton with embossed plush toy to be child safe and with an on/off switch feature. Currently, the teddy bear only comes in Orange and ships with an educational CD 1.4 Financial Potential Revenues of EGP 440,000 are expected in the first of year of operations, with 400% forecasted revenues increase in the second year of operations to reach a value of EGP 1,760,000. With increased efficiency, learning curve and market share, a revenue of EGP 3,520,000 is expected in the third year that represents almost 800% growth from the first year of operations. The following graph illustrates the profit and loss projections for EduTks through the first 3 years of operations.
1.5 The Request EduTks is seeking to raise a capital of $100,000 to cover start-up costs, purchase needed equipment, and provide working capital until the business can support itself financially. In return concerned investors will have 30% equity shares in the start-up venture.
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2 COMPANY BACKGROUND Educational Toys & Kits (EduTKs) is a fresh start up company founded in 2013 by four engineering fresh graduates. The quartet from Mansoura University recognized an opportunity to introduce smart and interactive toys to the Egyptian market with the aim to provide education, entertainment, fun and creative spark in their products. As the sole producer of experiential learning gizmos to the Egyptian market and MENA region, EduTKs has firm belief that their business will thrive and succeed. 2.1 Business Description EduTKs operates mainly in Cairo, selling their kick starter toy Boody- a teddy bear capable of communicating in two languages: Arabic and English. The 100% cotton teddy bear is geared with mechatronics that move the toys head and lips to mimic realistic speaking lip motion patterns. Sales of the company products are conducted online and in selective specialty educational toys stores in the Egyptian capital. The target market for the company is families with toddlers who are in in their inquisitive and learning phase. Boody, the companys launch product, is aimed at children older than one year who are in their language development phase. EduTKs bases operations in Egypt and cater to Middle-East and North Africa- leveraging the Arabic language that the product offered supports. 2.2 Company History The four founders of EduTKs first came together in their graduation project team. Ayman Younis, Maram Gamal, Zainab Eid and Samir Hussein stood out in leadership and innovation amidst their 10 member team while working on a smart robotic arm with industrial applications. The group, named inspire team, implemented the robotic arm to follow an image processing algorithm that identifies the optimal motion path to apply paint to an object. The project was awarded a couple of recognition and entrepreneurial awards: the Young Innovator award from
The Inspire team in INJAZ Egypts Young Entrepreneurs competition Boody The Bear - Business Plan 6
Nahdet El Mahrousa Association (with a prize of 6000 EGP) and the 6th annual Egypts Young Entrepreneurs INJAZ competition award. The team received a seed fund from ExxonMobil Egypt worth 60,000 EGP and 6 months incubation. Attempting to market the robotic arm to the Egyptian Industrial plants was not fruitful, as factories targeted by the team either displayed no need of a robotic arm or were satisfied with operating manufacturing activities with a human task force. The lack of final customer has evolved the thinking of the four budding entrepreneurs to utilize robotics in providing educational products that are educational and promotes a culture of playing to learn. 2.3 Current Position and Business Objectives EduTKs has been operating for almost a year, mainly from Mansoura, and have successfully produced 2000 units of their flagship product Boody. The companys ambition to become a valuable market leader in experiential learning toys and spread up to date education technologies within the MENA region is reflected in their vision: We will lead the educational toys industry in the MENA region, translating the latest education technologies into value to our customer The businesss mission statement is as follows: EduTKss mission is to spread the culture of learning by fun practicing. The more children that learn basic functions from our toys, the more successful we are. 2.4 Ownership The company is owned by the founders, with each carrying out a different role: Ayman Younis is an embedded software engineer and is the CEO of EduTKs. Maram Gamal holds the position of Vice CEO of EduTKs and is a teaching and research assistant in the faculty of engineering at Mansoura University Zainab Eid is a computer engineer who works as the designer for EduTKs products Samir Hussein is responsible for Sales at EduTKs and is also a computer engineer.
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3 PRODUCTS Boody is a unique product in the MENA region that aims to grab market share of the estimated $69 million USD educational toy market (Source BI-ME, 2011). 3.1 Product Overview 3.1.1 Boody
The companys flagship and launch product is unique in design and the bears lovable shape make Boody irresistible to kids. Boody is battery powered (using 3 AA batteries) with the ability to deliver 6 different lessons to kids in both Arabic and English that fits both boys and girls. Lessons include: The alphabet song (Arabic and English) If youre happy and Old McDonalds songs Two Arabic bed time stories Boody The Bear - Business Plan 8
The teddy bear mimics realistic mouth movement that is synchronized with the words in the songs and stories which engages children and encourages speech comprehension. Boody the bear is also capable of dancing when music is played. EduTKs is conscious on child safety and designed their polypropylene cotton with embossed plush toy to be child safe and with an on/off switch feature. Currently, the teddy bear only comes in Orange and ships with an educational CD. EduTKs highly recommends the use of rechargeable batteries, as expected run time with normal batteries is up to 3 hours. 3.2 Competitive Analysis Currently, there are no other businesses that offer Arabic enabled educational toys with the features EduTKs offer. EduTKs has the competitive edge to raise awareness and create brand loyalty within the MENA area and erect significant barriers to entry for potential competitors. On the international level, other products similar to Boody provide a threat if they decide to offer their toys in Arabic. In particular, Furby poses a significant threat as it topped sales in Europe in 2013 as an improved emoto-tronic toy. The domestically-aimed robot was first introduced in the late 1990s and reintroduced in 2012 with apparent intelligence and capability to develop language. Furby can also interact with each other and grow their vocabulary of English over time. Furby is owned by Hasbro, a large toy company with good financial back bone to compete in new markets. 3.3 Suppliers and Inventory
EduTKs rely on an overseas supplier in China. EduTKs provided design and specifications with the Chinese counterpart and produced 2000 unit of Boody the bear in 2013. Packaging for the teddy bear is manufactured locally in Egypt, along with the educational CD accompanying the toy. Currently, EduTKs holds their inventory at
Shipment of Boody teddy bears ready for shipment from the Chinese supplier Shipment Boody The Bear - Business Plan 9
two locations: at a warehouse in Mansoura and in a Cairo located rental. The bulk of inventory is held in Mansoura, while the Cairo located warehouse enables quick delivery to distribution channels and customers in Egypts capital. 3.4 Research and Development 3.4.1 Boody 2.0 EduTKs plan to launch an improved product to market once they have sufficient capital. Dubbed Boody V2, the teddy bear will include new features that will enhance the products capabilities including: Different personalities, colours, languages and sizes. EduTKs aims to support more languages in their product and offer a more engaging experience to children. More content. Through downloads, customers will have the capability to access 6000+ songs and stories Charging capability. The original product had operation time of up to 3 hours using normal batteries. The improved product supports a socket for charging. Record and playback for up to 30 seconds can help parents add personal messages to Boody. Output to speakers. Now audio is not limited to the toys speaker only, as the toy can be plugged to external speakers. Arabic Voice Recognition will enable children to have simple conversations with Boody the bear, delivering fun and a unique experience that no other toy offers An interactive pop-up book as an accessory to Boody.
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4 THE INDUSTRY, COMPETITION AND MARKET EduTKs will take advantage of the rapidly growing experiential learning market niche. The market for these products has been building strongly through the recent years and expected to continue growing at exponential rates, appealing mainly to education- conscious consumers of all age groups. While the MENA region contains one of the highest demographic target markets for these products, the region currently has minimal access to experiential learning products and services. The following sections discuss the opportunities for EduTKs in the MENA region. 4.1 Industry Definition Experiential learning is the process of making meaning from direct experience, i.e., "learning from experience." Experiential learning focuses on the learning process for the individual. It is often used synonymously with the phrase experiential education; however, while experiential learning considers the individual learning process, experiential education should be considered a broader philosophy of education. As such, it is concerned with issues such as the relationship of teacher and student, as well as broader issues of educational structure and objectives. An example of experiential learning is going to the zoo and learning through observation and interaction with the zoo environment, as opposed to reading about animals from a book. Thus, one makes discoveries and experiments with knowledge firsthand, instead of hearing or reading about others' experiences. Experiential learning can exist without a teacher and relates solely to the meaning making process of the individual's direct experience Experiential learning can be defined as kids (and adults!) learning through exploring, experiencing, creating, discovering, relating to and interacting with the world around them. This form of learning is unstructured, without rules or time limits, and involves little adult guidance. Kids are allowed to learn naturally, on their own terms. Experiential learning can occur via activities such as playing outdoors, imaginative or pretend play, creative expression through art, music and dance, exploration of nature and the childs surrounding environment. Experiencing the world independently helps kids think for themselves. By doing so, they gain a sense of achievement and improved confidence that can help deepen the parent-child bond as families share in the pride of reaching important milestones. Experiential learning happens beyond the structure of a classroom curriculum and is available to every child at home, at playtime, on holiday or at weekends. Today, many kids partake in fewer unstructured experiences than their parents did as children. This is a Boody The Bear - Business Plan 11
result of many factors, from advanced technology (toys, TV, video games, internet and social networking) to parental fears over safety, hygiene and a lack of quality play spaces. 4.2 Primary Competitors While there are a plenty of educational toys in the Egyptian and MENA markets, we are not aware of any similar experiential learning toys that provide this type of unparalleled experience like this provided by EduTKs. EduTKs is an innovative blend of education and leisure that provides a unique experience of joy to our children while helping them developing their knowledge in the meantime. No other business in MENA region focuses on this niche market. This will provide considerable flexibility in pricing and allow for the creation of a great deal of customer awareness and brand loyalty, erecting significant barriers to entry for potential competitors. While no businesses currently devoted exclusively to experiential learning solutions similar to EduTKs in the MENA market, not very close educational toys are sold at traditional toys retailers like ToysRUS and BabyShop. 4.3 Market Size As per the MENA education report prepared by Al Masah Capital Management Limited (AMCML) The MENA region is expected to absorb approximately 300,000 new pupils per year during 20102015, which is a key demand driver for the regions education sector. Data from the World Bank suggests the total school-age population in MENA is likely to grow to 53.6 million pupils in 2015 from 51.8 million in 2010. The primary and secondary school-age population is expected to expand at a CAGR of 1.2% to 4.5 million pupils and 1.1% to 24.2 million, respectively, over 201015. Among GCC countries, the UAE is expected to experience the strongest growth in the total school-age population, which is projected to increase at a CAGR of 2.7% to 108,000 pupils during 201015. However, in absolute terms, Saudi Arabia leads with a projected growth of 361,000 in the school-age population over the same period. In MENA (excluding GCC), Libya is estimated to experience growth in the school-age population, which is likely to expand at a CAGR of 2.0% during 201015. However, Egypt is expected to grow the most in absolute terms, with a 1.0 million rise in the school-age population over the same period. Boody The Bear - Business Plan 12
4.4 Market Growth Using the above data with the assumption that there would not be any change in the gross enrolment ratio, Egypt would experience maximum growth in the student population, followed by Saudi Arabia, Algeria and the likes as seen in the exhibit below.
4.5 Customer Profile The main target customers are the parents of the young children in the early years of school and preschool years. More specifically, young educated millennials families with an appetite to experiment new experiential educational methods with their children. Boody The Bear - Business Plan 13
5 MARKETING PLAN EduTKs overall marketing strategy will be to educate customers about the benefits of experiential learning, and to promote the availability through the different selected retail channels. Customers will be reached through online advertisements, special event promotions, and word of mouth spread.
EduTKs will target education-conscious, progressive, and generally well-educated and affluent customers who are interested in trying new products and experiences and are dissatisfied with the limited selection found in the traditional education industry. 5.1 Competitive Advantage No other business in the MENA region focuses primarily on either the experiential learning toys or the Arabic language content. This will provide considerable flexibility in pricing and allow for the creation of a great deal of customer awareness and brand loyalty, erecting significant barriers to entry for potential competitors Boody the bear will reach target customers mainly through online retail channels and online advertisement campaigns. These marketing methods are considered very convenient for young educated millennials that prefer digital methods for everything including online shopping for such products. 5.2 Pricing Research in the Egyptian market indicated that educational toys range in prices from as low as EGP 50 to as high as EGP 700. In that regard, Market penetration strategies are considered the easiest way to grow in an expanding market. However, this becomes more difficult as the market matures and competition increases. The main tactic that can be employed here is to offer very competitive pricing at the early years aiming at increasing the product awareness and winning large initial market share. Boody the bear is going to be offered at an aggressive discounted price initially of EGP 250. In subsequent phases, this price can be increased to EGP 400. 5.3 Distribution Channels The primary distribution channels shall be the online retailers like Souq.com, Nefsak.com and Jumia.com.eg. In addition to selective traditional toys retailers. Boody The Bear - Business Plan 14
In subsequent phases, additional distributional channels can be added like the online app stores for getting on demand content for Boody the bear like different educational content or different language packs. 5.4 Promotional Plan EduTKs is primarily reaching customers through channels; accordingly the appropriate promotional strategy will be a pull strategy through investing in online advertisement and special marketing events in order to build the brand awareness and properly position Boody the bear value in the minds of end consumers. Concerning the communication message, EduTKs will focus on its unique selling proposition which is the high quality experiential learning product that delivers a joyful learning experience to our children. 5.5 Feedback Among the important aspects of the marketing strategies, is to listen to the consumers and channels feedback. End consumers feedback is very important in order to measure the positioning of EduTKs products and the effectiveness of the employed marketing programs. Channel feedback is also very valuable in knowing the insights of the market and consumers trends. Feedbacks will be collected through distribution channels and through surveying EduTKs customers directly. EduTKs will also invest in an interactive online channel on the Facebook through which EduTKs can better interact with the consumers and collect feedbacks. Boody The Bear - Business Plan 15
6 OPERATING PLAN EduTKs is located in Mansoura, Dakahlia in Egypt and is the main location for operations. EduTKs operates from another office in Cairo concurrently. Equipment needed is minimal and the companys products is repackaged locally and delivered to customers and vendors. The following sections elaborate EduTKs operations. 6.1 Location Located in the Helm or dream workspace, EduTKs operates on the 6th floor of el-Bahiyy building on 19 Teraa Street (Mansoura University district). Concurrently, EduTKs works from Venture labs at the American University in Cairo New campus in New Cairo- Each location 6.2 Facility The current facilities are not company owned, but provide workspace, internet connection and capability to meet people and potential investors. 6.3 Operating Equipment The co-founders operate on a mobile office basis, using collaboration tools and electronic communications hosted on their own laptops. The company has invested in design tools that help in research and design operations. 6.4 Suppliers and Vendors Currently, specialty stores like Edu-Fun, Premaman & Marisco, Top Toys, Tweety, Kams, Our babies and Pen & Paper are a few vendors that sell EduTKs experiential learning toy 6.5 Personnel Plan Besides the current roles fulfilled by the cofounders, EduTKs has currently acquired the services of a part-time sales person that scouts toy shops and corporations that may be interested in purchasing and selling the company products. The company plans to expand in future and increase staffing to incorporate their growth strategy and projected operations when Boody V2 is manufactured and distributed. 6.6 General Operations EduTKs operates its main office 5 days a week from Sunday to Thursday from 9 am to 9 pm. V-lab office is available to EduTKs from Saturday to Thursday during the University work hours. Boody The Bear - Business Plan 16
7 MANAGEMENT, ORGANIZATION AND OWNERSHIP The co-founders are experienced in the design and implementation of mechatronics and intelligent systems. The technical expertise, aligned with EduTKss partners leadership skills provide roots for robust management. The following sections discuss the principals of EduTKs and who they aim to consult with. 7.1 Management/Principals The four engineering founders of the company have gained extensive exposure to management operations during their start-up phase. Budgetary control, supplier contracting, distribution, risk identification and mitigation as well as setting up contingency for projected plans are but a few of the skills the team gained during their first year of operation. 7.2 Organizational Structure The business is structured as an equal partnership with Ayman Younis holding the title of CEO, Maram Gamal vice CEO. Zeinab Eid and Samir Hussein operate as designer and sales manager respectively. Due to the small size the partners also execute technical roles to develop and research their products. The company has recently hired a part time sales person that reports to Samir Hussein. 7.3 Professional Consultants The toy company would benefit from acquiring the professional services of a marketing consultant. Marketing will assist the company establish a stable foothold in Egypt.
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8 GOALS AND STRATEGIES As a pioneer, EduTKs aims to establish and attain major market share within the region. 8.1 Business Goals 8.1.1 Establish solid business in Egypt EduTKs is intensifying all efforts to stabilize business start-up and nurture business activities. Egypt is the home country of EduTKs giving the company cultural edge and market awareness for penetration and distributing their products. 8.2 Keys to Success EduTKs will focus on three instrumental keys to succeed: 8.2.1 The need to develop creative, educational and engaging toys The innovation and Arabic support is what segregates EduTKs product from other experiential learning toys in the marketing. By combining technology and media with high interactivity, EduTKs provides a one of a kind experience in their toys that is unprecedented in the MENA market. 8.2.2 Adopt strict financial controls Finance impacts everything the business does and is essential to be addressed by management to secure necessary funds for operations and expansion. With poor financial control the company will manage cost poorly and reduce availability of necessary cash. 8.2.3 The need to listen to customers, effectively creating feedback mechanism for product improvement Continuous improvement of products and addressing customer concerns and suggestions forms a sturdy relationship that encourages loyalty, repeat sales and enhances customer satisfaction. 8.3 Future Plans Market expansion in the MENA region Diversify current products portfolio Boody The Bear - Business Plan 18
9 FINANCIAL ASSUMPTIONS This section of the business plan summarizes the financial assumptions used in creating the projected financial statements. 9.1 Profit and Loss
2014 2015 2016 Revenues (EGP) 440,000 1,760,000 3,520,000 Other Revenues 0 0 0 Total Revenues 440,000 1,760,000 3,520,000 Cost of Revenues 170,000 600,000 1,196,800 GP 270,000 1,160,000 2,323,200 OPEX 223,000 352,340 489,798 EBT 47,000 807,660 1,833,402 Tax (20%) 0 161,532 366,680 Net Income 47,000 646,128 1,466,722
Follows is a summary of the assumptions used to forecast the next three years of EduTKs planned operations Profit & Loss
Sales - Assumptions are based on anticipated sales for EduTKs, until December, 2016 Cost of Sales Assumptions are based on the anticipated cost of revenue as a percentage of the anticipated sales at approximately 34% Operational Expenses The following table summarizes the forecasted OPEX for the coming three years: