khpÆØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e

hjÆ : 2 ≈fieyApfu 2009 A¨L$ : 13

[¨”u : bu`u_ `pf°M

L$vd[ : Í$p. 10/-

 khpÆØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
‚L$piL$ : lp°guıV$uL$ lugvN l°Î‡k
A°L$ fΔıV$X$Æ Q°fuV$u V$≤ıV$, S>° khpÆØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e_p op__p ‚Qpf-‚kpf dpV$°$ L$peÆf[ R>°
V$≤ıV$ fΔ. _¨.: TR/40389 Dt. 20-12-2006 • PAN : AAA TH 5890 F
As per I.T. Exemp. Certificate Dt. 11-5-2007 valid up to 31-3-11
2/102-103-104, huÃ$g A°`p., A°k.hu.`u. fp°X$, bp°fuhgu (h°), dy¨bC-400 103.
ap°_: 2893 5158/2893 0271
E-mail : anandmay1@hotmail.com
Ap A¨L$dp¨....
1. [¨”u ı\p_°\u .................................................. 3
2. N¨]$hpX$, d¨]$hpX$ A_° d•”u.................................... 4
3. X$p∑. i°ÎV$__p° ıhpı’e k¨]°$i.................................. 7
4. Afie Ïeº[uAp° amplpf A¨N° iÿ L$l° R>°?..................... 14
5. dp_hifuf Ó°õ$ ip dpV°$? ...................................19
6. dp_kuL$ iº[u\u fp°N ]y$f L$fhp_p kyQ_p°................. 24
7. dp[p_p k¨ıL$pf° d_y_° dlp–dp b_pÏep°.................... 25
* Adpfp Afie b° dpkuL$p° hp¨Qp° A_° h¨Qphp° *
1) lp°guıV$uL$ lugvN l°Î‡k - A¨N∞°Δ, lufi]$u A_° NyS>fp[u cpjpdp¨
2) ^ lp°guıV$uL$ lugf - dp” A¨¨N∞°Δ cpjpdp¨
"khpÆØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e' dpkuL$ [°_p dpguL$ lp°guıV$uL$ lugvN l°Î‡k V≤$ıV$ dpV$°$ dy÷L$ A_° ‚L$piL$ Óu bu`u_ `pf°M° Δo°i
‚ufiV$kÆ, 1, fp°l_ f°kuX$°$fiku, fpd d¨]u$f æ$p°k fp°X$, ‚°fZp _Nf, bpcC _pL$p, bp°fuhgu (h°), dÿbC-400 092 Mp[° R>p‡eÿ A_° 2-
102-103-104, huÃ$g A°`p., A°k.hu.`u. fp°X$, bp°fuhgu (h°), dy¨bC-400 103 Mp[°\u ‚L$piu[ L$eyØ. [¨”u: Óu bu`u_ `pf°M
R>|>V$L$ _L$g : Í$p. 10 A\hp ey.A°k. X$p°gf 1.25 * hpjwL$ ghpS>d : Í$p. 100 A\hp ey.A°k. X$p°gf 12
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
[¨”u ı\p_°\u..........................
kyo hpQL$p°,
dpZk_u fp°N ‚[uL$pfL$iº[u [°_u dp_kuL$ iº[u
dyS>b_u lp°e R>° [° A¨N° X$p∑. fp°bVÆ$ A°. NyX$ L$l° R>° :
""kp•A° A°L$ hp[ ep]$ fpMhu ≈°CA° L°$ Cf° Ap`œ¨ ˘]$e A°L$ `yf≈Í$`°
ifuf_p bu≈ cpNp°\u [ÿ_ AgN dyºey¨ _\u. ifuf_p¨ L$fp°X$p° L$p°jp°,
op_[¨[yAp° A_° _kp° hN°f° kp\° ≈°X$pe°gy¨ R>°. ]$f°L$ ‚æ$uep_p° kfhpmp° \C_°
˘]$edp¨ Aph° R>°. ifufdp¨ S>° MpduAp° Aph° R>° [°dp¨_u AdyL$ ˘]$e_° `Z dm°
R>°. ˘]$e A° A°L$ A°hp° Tp°_ R>° S>°_p D`f ifuf_p¨ L°$ d__p¨ ]$f°L$ A`dp_, ]$f°L$
DN∞[p A_° ÏeN∞[p_u Akf `X°$ R>°. Ap bpb[_p° øepg fpMu_° X$p∑ºV$f [°_p
]$]$w_u kpfhpf L$f° [p° AX$^y¨ eyŸ Δ[u S>hpe R>°. Mpk L$fu_° A–epf° e¨”p° ‹pfp
_u]$p_ L$fhp_u [\pL$\u[ ""X$pepîp°ıV$uL$ V°$L$_p∑gp∑Δ'' `°]$p \C R>° [°
V°$º_p∑gp∑Δ_p cpf\u ]$]$w_° ]$pV$u ]°$hp° _ ≈°CA°. L$pfZ L°$ _u]$p__y¨ e¨” Nd°
[°V$gy¨ kp°auıV$uL°$V°$X$ A_° A¤[_ lp°e R>[p¨ [° cyg L$fu iL°$ R>°. dp°V°$ cpN° Ap
e¨”p° blz S> D`ep°Nu R>° `Z [°_° A°L$]$d khp£`fu dp_u g°hp¨ ≈°CA° _lv L$pfZ
L°$ AdyL$ k¨ep°Np°, hp[phfZ A_° ]$]$w_u dp_kuL$ lpg[dp¨ _u]$p__p¨ e¨”p°
h`fpe [p° cm[y¨ S> _u]$p_ Aphu iL°$ R>°. Mpk L$fu_° ÂgX$‚°if dp`hpdp¨ [p°
]$]$w_u dp_kuL$ lpg[ kpfp° cpN cS>h° R>°. ]$]$w_u kpfhpf `R>u [°_u gpCa
ıV$pCg b]$ghu, Aplpf b]$ghp° A_° Ïepepd D`f ›ep_ Ap`hy¨ [° bpb[p°
X$p∑ºV$f° ]$]$w_p¨ kNp¨hlpgp¨_° A_° ]$]$w_° Mpk L$l°hu ≈°CA°.''
fp°N_u kpfhpfdp¨ ]$]$w_y¨ dp_kuL$ hgZ `Z AN–e_y¨ R>° [°_u _p¢^ g°hu OV°$.
Ap`_p [¨”u_p° k¨`LÆ$ : Ly$]$f[u fu[° Ap`_p°,
kp°dhpf \u iyæ$hpf khpf° 10 \u 12 bu`u_ `pf°M
A_° kp¨S>° 4 \u 6 h√Q° S> (dp°.: 98332 05550)
L$fhp hu_¨[u R>°. [p. 15-1-09
"khpØNu ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e' dpkuL°$ A°L$ S> C-D hpmu JTp ≈°X$Zu A`_phu R>°.
3
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
N¨]$hpX$, d¨]$hpX$ A_° d•”u
L$p°C`Z _Nfdp¨ d°X$uºg ıV$p°kÆ_u k¨øep A° _Nfdp¨ Aph°gu
b¨bpMp_p¨_u k¨øep L$f[p¨ h^pf° _ lp°hu ≈°CA°. Ap`Zp¨ _Nfp°dp¨ A°L$p]$
b° L$ugp°duV$f QpguA° –ep¨ d°X$uL$g ıV$p°f AQyL$ ≈°hp dm° R>°. Ap`Z° kp•
A°L$ dp¨]$p kdpS>_p kÊep° R>uA°. N¨]$hpX$ A_° d¨]$hpX$ kphÆ”uL$ lp°e A°hp
kdpS>dp¨ dpZk L$Zkhp_u ApTp]$u cp°Nh[p° fl° R>°. d¨]$hpX$ L°$hm
[__p° _\u. d__p° d¨]$hpX$ [__p fp°Np°_° [pZu gph[p° lp°e R>°.
d_\u [¨]y$fı[ dpZkp° cpf° gOyd[udp¨ lp°e R>°. cpf[ue kdpS>dp¨
d__u dp¨]$Nu_° dp¨]$Nu_p° ]$fƒ≈° dm[p° _\u. d__u dp¨]$Nu_p dymuep¨
‚°diyfie[p_p h°fp_ ‚]°$idp¨ `lp¢Q[p¨ lp°e R>°. ‚°diyfie[p A°V$g° S>
Δh_iyfie[p. dpZk_° A°L$g[p `uX°$ R>° A_° ‚≈m° R>°. A°L$g[p_u `uX$p
]y$f L$fhp_ÿ kpdpΔL$ Apep°S>_ k]¨$[f N°flpS>f R>°. A° Apep°S>_ dpV°$ `•kp_u
S>Í$f _\u. d_Nd[u d•”u Apfp°¡e‚]$, Δh_‚]$ A_° Ap_¨]$‚]$ OV$_p
R>°. Ap`Zp fy¡Z kdpS>dp¨ lp∑ı`uV$g_u S>°V$gu ‚[uõ$p R>°, [°V$gu d•”u_u
_\u. gpNZu\u cf°gp° A°hp° gugp° k¨b¨^ dpZk_p Apfp°¡e dpV°$ D`L$pfL$
b_u fl° R>°. dp_hu_° S>°_u ‚bm[d T¨M_p lp°e [° bpb[_° A‚[uõ$u[
L$fhp_u h©—u_° Ap`Z° ^dÆ_y¨ A¨N b_phu ]$CA° R>uA°. `fuZpd° N¨]$hpX$
A_° d¨]$hpX$ S>°hu b° bpb[p° ^dpÆQpep£_° `Z R>p°X$[u _\u.
d°X$uL$g ıV$p°kÆ_u k¨øep A_° A°dp¨ h°Qp[u ]$hpAp°_u OfpL$u h^[u S>
≈e R>°. gp°L$p°_° ]$hp_u V$uL$X$u `f S>°V$gu ÓŸp R>° A°V$gu ÓŸp d•”u _pd_u
OV$_p `f _\u. A°L$g[p_u `uX$p cp°Nh[p L$p°C h©Ÿ A_° h©Ÿp_p°
d•”uk¨b¨^ L°$mhpe [p° `°V$_p°, dp\p_p°, `N_p° L°$ R>p[u_p° ]y$:Mphp° Npeb
\C S>i°. Ap`Z° A°L$ k°hpO°gp° kdpS> fQu b°W$p¨ R>uA°, S>°\u `yŒe_u
L$dpZu \[u S> fl°. kdpS>-k°hL$p° `yŒegp°cu lp°e R>°. [°Ap° k°hp_°
A_uhpeÆ NZu_° Qpg° R>°. A°d_u _uõ$p kp° V$Q_u lp°e R>°, `f¨[y A°d_u
◊Ù$udp¨ dp_hue d_p°huop__y¨ Mpk L$p°C ı\p_ _\u. L°$V$gpe k°hL$p°
_uõ$p`yhÆL$ L$dÆ L$f[p fl° R>°, `f¨[y A°d_y¨ L$dÆ ºepf°L$ dSy>fu_u L$npA°
`lp¢Qu S>[y¨ lp°e R>°. lp∑ı`uV$g S>Í$fu R>°, `f¨[y A°_p b^p MpV$gp Dcfp[p
ifuf_° `Z hpQp lp°e R>°. ifuf_u `Z cpjp lp°e R>°. ifuf L$]$u S|>Wy¨$ bp°g[y¨ _\u.
Ap`Z° b^p¨ d_kp-hpQp-L$dÆZp S|>W$\u cf`|f cg° lp°CA°, `Z Ap`œ¨ A°L$ `pky¨
ipfufuL$ `pky¨ L$]$u S|>W$pZpdp¨ k`X$p[y¨ _\u. k–ehp]$u dp” ifuf S> R>°.
4 5
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
S> fl° [°hu `fuı\u[u ifdS>_L$ R>°. d°X$uL$g ıV$p°f S>Í$fu R>°, `f¨[y A°_u
OfpL$u OV°$ [°hu `fuı\u[u_y¨ _udpÆZ \pe [p° S> kdpS> ip°c°.
ıhfpS> d˛ey¨ `R>u Ap`Z° –ep¨ fpƒep°dp¨ A_° L°$fi÷dp¨ ‚^p_p°_p¨ _hp¨
_hp¨ Mp[p¨ Aı[u“hdp¨ ApÏep¨. ]$pMgp [fuL°$ `epÆhfZ Mp[p_p L$p°C ‚^p_
_°lfy_p ‚^p_d¨X$mdp¨ _ l[p. A° S> fu[° dp°fpfΔcpC hX$p‚^p_ l[p –epf°
kp°iueg A°d`phfd°fiV$ dpV°$ L$p°C du_uıV≤$u _ l[u. hjp£ `l°gp¨ dp_h-
k¨kp^_ Mp[y¨ kfL$pfdp¨ _ l[y¨. chuÛedp¨ _hp¨ Mp[p¨ iÍ$ \i° [° L°$hp¨ li°?
A°L$ _hp Mp[p_° "_u÷p Mp[y¨' (du_uıV≤$u Ap∑a ıgu`) L$l°hpdp¨
Aphi°. lugvN_u ◊Ù$uA° JO_y¨ ı\p_ dpZk_p Δh_dp¨ Aplpf S>°V$gy¨
S> AN–e_y¨ R>°. kpdpΔL$ L$npA° JO_y¨ S>[_ \pe A_° AhpS>_y¨ ‚]y$jZ
OV°$ [° ≈°hp_u kfL$pf_u afS> R>°. fp[`pmu L$f_pfp gp°L$p°_° Nydph°gu JO_y¨
hm[f dm° A_° JO_u Mg°g_° L$pfZ° \[p fp°Np° kpd° fnZ dm° [°
≈°hp_u kdpS>_u afS> R>°. JOfnL$ L$pe]$pAp°_p° ep°¡e Adg \pe [p°
]$hpAp° Ap°R>u M`° A_° lp∑ı`uV$gdp¨ \[p° Okpfp° OV°$.
buSy>¨ _hy¨ Mp[y¨ "d•”u Mp[y¨' (du_uıV≤$u Ap∑a ‰°fiX$iu`) li°. d__p
Apfp°¡e_p° blz dp°V$p° Ap^pf d•”u `f fl°[p° lp°e R>°. Mpk L$fu_° h©Ÿ ˜u-
`yfyjp° ƒepf° d•”uhulp°Zp¨ b_u ≈e –epf° A°d_y¨ ifuf L$\m° R>°. hu^yf L°$
hu^hp_u A°L$g[p fp°N_° [pZu gph_pfu lp°e A° hp[ gp°L$p°_° ºepf°
kd≈i°? A°hp¨ ˜u-`yfyjp°_u A°L$g[p V$pmhp_y¨ Í$Xy¨$ Apep°S>_ \pe [°
dpV°$ `•kp_u _lv, ◊Ù$u_u S>Í$f R>°. `\pfuhi ]$p]$p A°L$gp A°L$gp Mp¨k[p
fl° R>°. [°d_p¨ lpX$L$p¨ ]y$:M[p¨ fl° R>°. A°d_° ]$hp_u _lv, d•”u_u S>Í$f R>°.
`–_u NyS>fu Nep `R>v A°d_y¨ d_ kph cp¨Nu `X$Èy¨ R>°. k¨[p_p° ≈mh°
R>°, `Z TpTp° kde A°d_u `pk° _\u Npm[p¨. A° ]$p]$p_° ep°¡e d•”u
dm° [p° lpX$L$p¨_p° ]y$:Mphp° Npeb \C ≈e R>°. A° d•”u `yfyj_u lp°e [p°
Qpg° A_° L$p°C h©Ÿp_u lp°e [p° [p° `yR>hÿ S> iÿ! ‚–e°L$ ]$p]$p L°$ ]$p]$u_° V$u.hu.,
V°$guap°_, AMbpfp° A_° _hfp du”p° Myb S> hlpgp¨ gpN° R>°. V°$guap°_ `f
kph _L$pdu hp[p° afuafu g¨bpZ\u L$fhu A° A°L$g[p A_ych_pfp ‚–e°L$
h©Ÿ_p° DdfkuŸ A^uL$pf R>°. du_y dkpZu gp¨by¨ ΔÏep. A°d_p gp¨bp
Δh__y¨ flıe iy¨? S>hpb R>° : d•”u (L¨$`_u). A°dZ° _°hy¨ hjÆ_u Jdf
V$u.hu. kpd° L°$ Ap∑aukdp¨ Myfkudp¨ `p°V$gy¨ \C_° b°khp_y¨ V$pmhp S>°hy¨ R>°. ‚–e°L$ AX$^p
L$gpL°$ L$pd _ lp°e [p°e Myfku R>p°X$u_° Qpgu g°hy¨ ≈°CA°. Qpghp_y¨ cg° A°L$ S> du_uV$_y¨ lp°e.
Myfku R>p°X$hp_y¨ dp” fpS>L$pfZuAp°_° S> _\u Nd[y¨ A° øepg V$u.hu. _p k¨]$c£ kph Mp°V$p° R>°.
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
hV$pÏep `R>u g¡_ L$f°gp¨. Ap`Zp kdpS>dp¨ "d•”u' iÂ]$_° ‚[uõ$p dm°
[p° d°X$uL$g ıV$p°f_u OfpL$u OV$u ≈e A_° lp∑ı`uV$gp° gNcN cuX$flu[
b_u fl°. d•”u L$]$pQ D√Q L$np_p° ‚°dk¨b¨^ ^fph_pfu _ `Z lp°e,
[p°e lugvN (fp°Ndyº[u) dpV°$ A–e¨[ D`L$pfL$ bpb[ R>°.
L$p°C _]$u `f _hp° `yg b¨^pe [p° [°_u gp°L$p° ‚i¨kp L$f° R>°. A° ‚i¨kp
hpS>bu R>°, `f¨[y A° S> gp°L$p°_° gpNZu_p k°[y_y¨ dl“h ºepf° kd≈i°?
d•”u Mp[p_p ‚^p_ `pk° AY$mL$ L$pd fl°i°. S>° kdpS> kud°fiV$_p° Ap]$f L$f°
A_° dp_hue gpNZu-k¨b¨^p°_u D`°np L$f° [° d¨]$hpX$ h°W$[p° fl° R>°. k¨[p_p°
L$pmΔ _ fpM[p¨ lp°e A°hu dp[p_° kfL$pf `pk° Sy>]$p fl°W$pZ dpV°$ A_° _hp
Δh_ dpV°$ Ap\wL$ klpe dpNhp_p° A^uL$pf lp°hp° ≈°CA°. A° dp[p_°
_Nfdp¨ L$pC ° ıhS>_ L°$ du”_° –ep¨ S>hp dpV°$ Agpe]ÿ$ hpl_MQÆ dmhÿ ≈°CA°.
A°L$g[p_p° Acuip` h°W$_pfu h©Ÿ Ïeº[u_° AX$^p MQ£ V°$guap°_ `yfp°
`pX$hp_y¨ Myb S>Í$fu R>°. kdpS>dp¨ "d•”ucph_y¨ `rh” Tfœ¨' MmMm hl°[y¨
fl° [°hy¨ Apep°S>_ \pe [p° lp∑ı`uV$gp°_p OZp MpV$mp Mpgu fl°i°. ºep¨e b°
eyhp_ l•ep¨ A°L$ \hp C√R>° –epf° kfL$pf° A° b° S>Zp¨_° hufp°^uAp° kpd° fnZ
`yfy¨ `pX$hy¨ f¸y¨. ºepf°L$ dp[`u[p `Z ”pkhp]$u b_u fl° R>°.
dp_h-k¨b¨^p°_p S>¨Ng\u bQhp S>°hy¨ R>°. R>°L$ ]yf_p A^Æ-`fuQu[p° A_°
A`fuQu[p°\u g¡_d¨X$` Ad\p° R>gL$pC ≈e A° `R>p[`Zp_u fp°L$X$u
_uip_u R>°. dp_hk¨b¨^p°_y¨ D`h_ fQpe [° S>Í$fu R>°. A° D`h_dp¨
d•”uk¨b¨^_p [ygku ºepf° ‚°d_p° ]$uhp° ‚NV°$ [°_° `hu” NZhp_u `f¨`fp
L°$mhpe [p° [¨]y$fı[ kdpS>_y¨ _udpÆZ \C iL°$. `¨Qhjwe ep°S>_pAp°dp¨
M°[u, D¤p°N, fı[p, huS>mu A_° iunZ_y¨ Apep°S>_ \pe A°V$gu S>
L$pmΔ\u JO_y¨, d•”ucph_y¨, _hfpi_y¨, d_p°f¨S>__y¨ A_° A°L$g[p
_uhpfZ_ÿ Apep°S>_ \hÿ ≈°CA°. ‚°d_p n°”dp¨ Aı`©Ìe[p-_uhpfZ S>Í$fu
R>°. kyM]$ ı`iÆ ]$hp_u NfS> kpf_pfp° R>°. Aphp° ı`iÆ _ `pd_pf dpZk
`Z fp°Ndyº[ _\u lp°[p°. ı`iÆ lz¨a Ap`° R>° A_° kgpd[u_u gpNZu `Z
Ap`° R>°. ]$]$w_p ifuf `f dp[p, bl°_, `–_u, `[u, `u[p L°$ ‚ueS>__p°
‚°dpm lp\ af° [°_p° ≈]y$ Ap°R>p° _\u lp°[p°. A°hp° ı`iÆ `pdhp° A° dp_hu_u
S>Í$fuep[ R>°. A° S>Í$fuep[ Ap]$fZue R>°. ñ NyZh¨[ ipl
"gp¨bp kde ky^u V$u.hu. ≈°_pf° A°hu Myfku `k¨]$ L$fhu ≈°CA°, S>°dp¨ b°k[u
hM[° ep°¡e `p°ıQf (A¨Nı\u[u) S>mhpe.' ñ NyZh¨[ ipl
6 7
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
X$p∑. i°ÎV$__p° ıhpı’e k¨]°$i
X$p∑. i°ÎV$_° ey.A°k.A°. dp¨ kp_ A°fiV$p_uep° _Nfdp¨ `p°[p_y¨
Apfp°¡e^pd 60 hjÆ ky^u QgpÏey¨. l≈fp° fp°NuAp°_° kp≈ L$epÆ. `p°[p_y¨
dpkuL$ (Dr. Shelton' Health Review) 40 hjÆ ky^u QgpÏey¨. ıhpı’e
hujeL$ 50 S>°V$gp `yı[L$p°_ÿ _udpÆZ L$eyØ. [°Ap° Ad°fuL$_ _°Qfg lpCΔ_
kp°kpeV$u_p ı\p`L$ ‚dyM l[p. k_° 1949\u Ap kp°kpeV$u _•kNwL$
ıhpı’e_p ‚Qpf ‚kpf_y¨ L$pd L$fu flu l[u. aº[ Mp_`p_ A_°
Δh_i•gu ky^pfu_° fp°N dyº[u A_° Apfp°¡eS>[_ iuMh[u _•kNwL$
ıhpı’e_u Ap ‚h©—u Ap•j^ dp”_p° _uj°^ A_° Ly$]$f[u Δh__y¨
A_ykfZ ‚bp°^° R>°. lh° X$p∑. i°ÎV$__p° ıhpı’e k¨]°$i kdΔA°.
≈° [dpf° Apfp°¡e ≈°C[y¨ lp°e [p° [dpfu Δh_i•gu ky^pfhu `X$i°.
Δh_ A¨N°_p _uedp°_y¨ A`pg_ [d_° iunp Ap`° R>°. [° A`pg_ b¨^
\pe [p° A`pg__u k≈dp¨\u dyº[u dm°. Aîudp¨\u [dpfu Ap¨Nmu
blpf M¢Qu gp° A°V$g° Aîu [d_° bpmi° _lv.
Δh_ hujeL$ _uedp°_y¨ A`pg_ Ap` d°m° S> iunp_° _ud¨”° R>° A_°
iunp A_uhpeÆ b_° R>°. _uedp°_y¨ A`pg_ b¨^ \pe A°V$g° iunp_p°
A¨[ Ap` d°m° A_° AQyL$ fu[° \pe.
[d° [dpfp ifuf_° Mp°V$u Δh_i•gu\u lp_u `lp¢QpX$hp_y¨ b¨^ L$fp°
A°V$g° ifuf Ap` d°m° [f[ S> [°_° \e°gu C≈Ap°_y¨ kdpfL$pd L$p°C ≈[_u
kpfhpf kuhpe iÍ$ L$f° R>° A_° \e°gu C≈_u dp”p ‚dpZ° hl°gp A\hp
dp°X$p [d° Apfp°¡e ‚p·u L$fu iL$ip°.
[d° [dpfu Ap¨Nmu_° Aîudp¨ ]$TpX$hp_y¨ b¨^ L$fp° L°$ [f[ S> ]$pT°gp°
cpN ıh]y$fı[u iÍ$ L$f° R>°. Ap dpV°$ L$p°C kpfhpf_u S>Í$f _\u. L$p°C kpfhpf
kp≈ \hp_u ‚æ$uep_° TX$`u b_phu iL$i° _lv L°$ AV$L$phu iL$i° _lv.
]y$fı[u_u iº[u ifufdp¨ S> fl°gu R>°, Afie” _lv, Δh¨[ ifuf S>
ıh]y$fı[u L$fu iL°$ R>° A_° Afie L$p°C QuS> L°$ æ$uep, [° L$fu iLi° _lv.
"ifuf [p° Ap`Zp lp\dp¨_y¨ Ap°≈f R>°. A°_p° S>°hp° D`ep°N L$fhp ^pfuA°
[°hp° \pe.' ñ fhui¨L$f dlpfpS>
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
kp≈ \hp_u iº[u S> ]y $ fı[u_u iº[u R>° . ]$y f ı[u_u iº[u
`y_fp°–\p__u iº[u R>° A_° `y_fp°–\p__u iº[u A° ifuf_u L$pdNufu R>°.
ifuf_u iº[u kuhpe buΔ L$p°C kp≈ \hp_u iº[u _\u.
Mp°V$u Δh_ i•gu Í$`° ifuf_° bNpX$_pfp¨ L$pfZp°_p° –epN L$fhp\u
ifuf ıh]y$fı[u L$f° R>°. ifuf_u Mfpbu L$f_pfp¨ L$pfZp°-bmp°_° ky^pepÆ
kuhpe ]y$fı[u iºe _\u.
≈° ]$hpAp°_p k°h_\u ]$]$w_° kpͨ$ \pe [p° [°_p° A\Æ A° L°$ [°_p ifuf_y¨
b¨^pfZ fp°N A_° ]$hp b¨_°_° dlp[ L$fhp knd R>°.
dpZk 40 hjÆ_u Jdf ky^u kp^pfZ [¨]y$fı[u kp\° Δh_ Qgph°
R>°. ‚k¨Np°`p[ dp\p_p° ]y$:Mphp°, if]$u, N°k, L$bΔep[ (L°$ S>°_° dpV°$
Sy>gpb_u ]$hpAp°_p° ‚ep°N) \pe R>° `f¨[y [°_° dp°V°$ cpN° kpfy¨ fl° R>°, L$]$u
dp¨]$p° \[p° _\u, A°V$g° [° `p°[p_u ≈[_° kpfu [¨]y$fı[uhpmp° NZ° R>°.
Aphpdp¨ 40 hj£ L$p°C L$pfZkf ifuf_y¨ `funZ L$fph[p¨ dpgyd `X°$ R>° L°$
[°_° Myb ApNm h^u Ne°gp° X$pepbuV$uk R>°. Ly$]$f[_u hpf¨hpf_u
Q°[hZuAp°_° NZL$pfhpdp¨ Aphu _\u. lh° [°_° cp°Nhhp_p° kde
ApÏep° R>°. D`f_p ‚k¨Np°`p[ ]°$Mp[p¨ gnZp° fp°Nphı\p_y¨ buSy>¨ kp°`p_
R>°. `l°gy¨ kp°`p_ A°V$g° Aiº[u_u A_ycy[u.
Apfp°¡e A° Δh__u kpdpfie ı\u[u R>°. Apfp°¡e_u ı\u[u A_°
S>Í$fuep[ A° Δh__u ı\u[u A_° S>Í$fuep[ R>°. Δh¨[ fl°hy¨ A° A°L$ A°hu
ı\u[u R>° S>°dp¨ ‚pZu A_° h_ı`[u k©Ù$u `p°[p_p¨ L$pep£ L$fhp_u nd[p
kp\° Δh° R>°. S>° ı\u[udp¨ Ap L$pdNufu k¨`yZÆ fu[° \pe [° k¨`yZÆ Δh_
R>°. d©–ey A° Δh¨[ Ahı\p_y¨ AV$L$ı\p_ R>°. k¨`yZÆ Δh_ A_° d©–ey A°
b° A¨[ud Ahı\pAp°_u h√Q° Apfp°¡e_u huhu^ L$npAp° A_° fp°Nphı\p
ApS>_p Δh_dp¨ ≈°hp dm° R>°.
Apfp°¡e Ap–dıaz[w R>°. dp_hΔh_ OZp _uQp Apfp°¡e_p ^p°fZ
[fa S>C f¸y¨ R>°. Ap_p\u [_ A_° d__u A°L$ khÆkpdpfie Mfpbu ‚h[£
R>°. R>[p¨ A° _u:i¨L$ hp[ R>° L°$ kpfy¨ Apfp°¡e A° Ly$]$f[u A_° khÆkpdpfie
"l°Î\ Cfiıep°ffik_y¨ ‚udued? S>hpb : _uedu[ L$kf[ A_° dpaL$kf_p° Aplpf'
ñ NyZh¨[ ipl
8 9
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
ı\u[u R>°. A° hp[ Qp°Ω$k R>° L°$ kpfy¨ Apfp°¡e ifuf_p ‚–e°L$ A_° b^p
A¨Np°_u ıhı\ L$pdNufu_y¨ L$pe]°$kf_y¨ `fuZpd R>°. kyıhpı’e A° dyøe
S>fidkuŸ lΩ$ R>°.
Ïeº[u_p A_pfp°¡e_p¨ kpQp¨ L$pfZp° Δh__p _uedp° A_° [°_u
S>Í$fuep[p° [fa k°hp[p ]y$gÆndp¨ fl°gp R>°. b^u S> Mfpbu ifufiº[u_p
]y$ÏeÆedp¨\u k≈Æe R>°, k]π$Ïee\u _lv.
Apfp°¡e A° [p° Δh_dp¨ fl°gy¨ S> R>°. [°_u ‚p·u A°V$g° Δh__p
Ap^pfÍ$` kp]$p _uedp°_y¨ `pg_, Δh__u S>Í$fuep[p° Ap°R>u A_° kp]$u
R>°. Ap S>Í$fuep[p° [fa gn Ap`hpdp¨ Aph° A_° b^u Ahfp°^p–dL$
Akfp°_° ]y$f L$fhpdp¨ Aph° A°V$g° Δh¨[ ifuf_u [°_pdp¨ fl°gu iº[u
Ap`d°m° S> ifuf_u L$pd L$fhp_u A_° b¨^pfZ_u A°L$[p ≈mhu iL$i°.
Ly$]$f[_p _uedp°_p° Adg L$fhp dpV°$ blpf_u iº[u_u S>Í$f _\u.
_uedp° `p°[° S> `p°[p_p° Adg L$f° R>°. ifuf A_° d__p° ‚–e°L$ ]y$Í$`ep°N
≈[° S> `p°[p_u k≈_y¨ `pg_ L$fph° R>°. d_ A_° ifuf_p° ‚–e°L$ k]y$`ep°N
[°_p° `p°[p_p° b]$gp° gph° R>°. k≈ L°$ b]$gp° A° L$peÆ_u kp\° A¨[NÆ[ R>°,
A°_p° cpN S> R>°.
≈° Ap`Z° ıh√R> fl°hy¨ lp°e [p° L$p]$hL$uQX$\u ]y$f fl°hy¨ ≈°CA°. ≈°
Ap`Z° kpfp fl°hy¨ lp°e [p° Ap`Z° dp]$L$ `uZp\u Ap`Zp ifuf_°
bQphhy¨ ≈°CA°. ≈° Ap`Z_° kyıhpı’e M`[y¨ lp°e [p° Ap`Z° kpQu
fu[° Δhhy¨ ≈°CA°. Ly$]$f[_p _uedp°_y¨ `pg_ L$fhy¨ ≈°CA°. ƒep¨ ky^u [d°
Mfpb V°$hp°_p L$p]$h L$uQX$dp¨ Apmp°V$[p fl°ip° –ep¨ ky^u L$p°C`Z kpfhpf
[d_° ıh√R>, ıhı\ fpMu iL$i° _lv.
]$pÍ$_y¨ k°h_ L$f_pf Ïeº[u_° L°$a\u dyº[ L$f° [°hu L$p°C ≈]y$C ]$hp
_\u. [d° ƒep¨ ky^u Ly$]$f[_p _uedp°_p° c¨N Qpgy fpMip° –ep¨ ky^u L$p°C
`Z ≈]y$C Ap•j^ Apfp°¡e_u `y_:‚p‡[u L$fphu iL$i° _lv.
L$p°C Np°muAp°, ]$hpAp° [d_° Aîu\u ]$pT[p AV$L$phu iL°$i° _lv. ce
‹pfp [dpfu dƒ≈iº[u_p° \[p° ˙pk L$p°C iº[u fp°L$u iL°$ _lv. [dpf° Apfp°¡e
"kp≈ \hp dpV°$_u A_uhpeÆ if[ ip¨[u A_° _ufh[p R>°. L$p°C `Z hufp°^ L°$
k¨Ly$Qu[[p dp¨]$Nu_° g¨bph° R>°.' ñ dp[pΔ
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
≈°C[y¨ lp°e [p° [dpf° ce, Aîu A_° h^y `X$[p ≈[ue cp°N\u bQhy¨ ≈°Ci°.
≈[ue cyM S>°V$gu h^pf° D—°Δ[ \pe A_° k¨[p°jpe [°d [°_u h^pf°
S>Í$f-cyM ≈N° R>°. ≈[ue D—°S>_p_u L©$”ud A_° huhu^ `y_fph©—u
≈[ue cyM_° h^pf° R>°. S>° hı[y [dpLy$, ]$pÍ$ A_° ≈[ue[p_° gpNy `X°$ R>°
[° _dL$, dfQy¨, AauZ A_° Afie D—°S>L$p°_° `Z gpNy `X°$ R>°.
L$p°C AL$ıdp[ k≈Æe, L$p°C Ïeº[u ApOp[_° L$pfZ° b°cp_ b_°,
X$p∑ºV$f L°$ A°ÁÂeygfik_° bp°gphhpdp¨ Aph°. ep°¡e kpfhpf [p° A° R>° L°$ ‚\d
fº[ ˜ph AV$L$phhp° ≈°CA°. ]$]$w_° R>p¨eX$pdp¨ [°_p dp\p _uQ° _fd Np]$u
L°$ L$`Xy¨$ dyL$u_° fpMhp° ≈°CA°. Np]$u blz JQu _ lp°hu ≈°CA°. L$p°C_° ]$]$w_u
k¨cpm kp¢`hu ≈°CA° A_° h^pfp_p dpZkp°_° ]y$f S>hp L$l°hy¨ ≈°CA°.
]$]$w_u ‚[uæ$uep _ \pe –ep¨ ky^u Mg°g `lp¢QpX$hu _ ≈°CA°. –epfbp]$
[°_° Myb kapC\u lmhp lp\° [°_° O°f A\hp ]$hpMp_° b_° [°V$gu S>g]$u\u
`lp¢Q[p° L$fhp° ≈°CA° A_° –ep¨ [°_° ƒep¨ ky^u kpdpfie ı\u[udp¨ _ Aph°
–ep¨ ky^u ]$hpAp° L°$ Mp°fpL$\u dyº[ fpMu ipfi[ ı\u[udp¨ fpMhp° ≈°CA°.
Δh_ `Ÿr[ S> Apfp°¡e_p fı[° gC ≈e R>°. _lv L°$ kpfhpf_u L$p°C
ep°S>_p. ]y$fı[u dpV°$_p¨ iº[u A_° A¨[:ıayfZp Δh¨[ ifufdp¨ ıh[:
fl°gp¨ R>°. A°_p\u b^u ≈[_p Op Í$Tpe R>° A_° b^p fp°Np° dV°$ R>°. if[
A°V$gu S> L°$ Apfp°¡ede `fuı\u[u_¨y _udpÆZ \h¨y ≈°CA°.
˘]$e A° gp°lu_p c∞dZ dpV°$_y¨ dlp_ d›eı\ Aheh R>°. gp°lu
Np°mpL$pf c∞dZ L$f° R>°, ˘]$edp¨ `f[ Aph° R>° A_° ˘]$e ‹pfp afu ApNm
^L°$gpe R>°. ÏeL$[u S>°V$gp° h^pf° Aplpf g° [°V$gp° ˘]$e A_° ifuf_p Afie
cpNp° `f L$peÆbp°S> h^° R>°. Ap°R>p Mp°fpL$_p k°h_\u ˘]$e_° Ap°Ry>¨ L$pd
L$fhy¨ `X°$ R>°. Mp°fpL$ Ap°R>p° L$fhp\u A\hp D`hpk L$fhp\u ˘]$e_° Apfpd
dm° R>°. ˘]$efp°N\u d©–ey \hp_p ‚k¨Np° L°$V$guL$hpf A[u Aplpfhpmp
cp°S>_ `R>u \pe R>°.
ifuf[¨”_p Ahehp°_° Aplpf _ue¨”Z ‹pfp h^y L$peÆnd b_phu
iL$pe R>° A_° `p°jZ nd[pdp¨ h^pfp° \pe R>°.
"≈° ce_° L$pfZ° fp°N \C iL°$ [p° kyM_u Ahı\p_° L$pfZ° fp°Ndysº[ `Z
\C iL°$.' ñ `°fpsºgkk (C.k. 1527)
10
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
fp°Ndyº[u L$fphhp_u O°gR>pdp¨ ]$hpAp°_y¨ k°h_ L$fphu X$p∑ºV$fp° gp°L$p°_°
d©–ey_p ‹pf° dp°L$g° R>°.
iunZ A_° A_ych_° L$pfZ° huQpf V°$hdp¨ `fuZd° R>° A_° [°_°
_udyÆm L$fhp_y¨ L$pd dyÌL°$g b_° R>°. kde S>[p¨ Sy>_p huQpf_° dpfie[p
dm° R>° A_° C[ulpk b[ph° R>° L°$ Ap A–epQpfp°dp¨\u cp¡e°S> L$p°C bQu
iL°$ R>°.
kp≈ \hp_u kpQu ‚æ$uep –epf° S> iºe b_° ƒepf° kOmu
dƒ≈iº[u_p° ne L$f_pfu V°$hp° ky^f° A_° Δh_]$peu kp≈ \hp_u ‚æ$uep_°
ı\p_ dm°. Ap dpV°$ Ap`Zu Qpgy Δh_ `Ÿ[udp¨ æ$pfi[u_u S>Í$f R>° A_°
dp°V$p cpN° dp_kuL$, ipfufuL$ A_° ifuf ipı”ue Apfpd_p kde_u S>Í$f
R>°. dp°V$p cpN_u D`Qpf `Ÿ[uAp°dp¨ ]$]$w_u Δh_ `Ÿ[u_° ky^pfhp_p
L$p°C ‚e–_p° \[p _\u A_° ifuf_p Ahehp°_° Apfpd Ap`hp_° b]$g°
D—°S>L$ `]$p\p£_y¨ k°h_ L$fphu L$pd L$fhp ‚°fu[ L$fhpdp¨ Aph° R>°. ""kpfp
‚dpZdp¨ `p°jL$ Aplpf gp° A°V$g° L°$ QugpQpgy dp¨k, IX$p¨, b∞°X$, L$p°au hN°f°_p°
Aplpf gp°'' [°d X$p∑ºV$fp° dp°V$p cpN° kyQ_p Ap`° R>°.
dp_h ifufdp¨ L$]$u L$p°C `Z ]$hp, Ap•j^ L°$ D`Qpf_° ı\p_ _ l[y¨.
]$hpAp°-Ap•j^p° L$p¨[p° ifuf_u `°iuAp°_° \p°X$p OZp ‚dpZdp¨ lp_u
`lp¢QpX°$ R>° L°$ dƒ≈iº[u_p° bu_S>Í$fu Ïee L$fph° R>°. X$p∑ºV$f° ]$hp g°hp_y¨
L$¸y¨ R>° A°_p° A\Æ A° _lv L°$ ]$hpAp°_u lp_uL$pfL$ Akf ifuf `f _ \pe.
[dpLy$_p k°h_\u `°]$p \[u D—°S>_p\u, T°f_y¨ k°h_ \hp\u,
dƒ≈iº[u_p° _pi \pe R>°. [dpLy$_p° h`fpi [°_p hp`f_pf_u 25 \u
50 V$L$p Δh_iº[u OV$pX°$ R>°. [dpLy$_y¨ L$p°C `Z fu[° k°h_ L$fhp\u
Ïeº[u_° AQyL$ _yL$kp_ \pe R>°. [dpLy$dp¨ fl°g _uL$p°V$u_ _pd_y¨ T°fu
[“h Myb S> M[f_pL$ R>° A_° Op[L$ b_hpdp¨ ‚ykuL$ A°kuX$ `R>u bu≈
_¨bf° Aph° R>°. [°_p k°h_\u A≈Z gp°L$p°_° [° \p°X$u dp”pdp¨ g°hp\u
`Z dp°[_u iºe[p Dcu \pe R>°. OZu ≈[_p `funZp°\u S>Zpey¨ R>° L°$
[dpLy$_y¨ k°h_ dp_kuL$ L$peÆnd[p_° `Z Ap°R>u L$f° R>°.
"ı_p_ Ód_° lfhp dpV°$ D—d R>°.'
ñ ApeyÆh°]$ N∞¨\
11
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009 ≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e

≈° [d_° L°$d kp≈ \hy¨ A_° kp≈ fl°hy¨ A° huj° ≈Zhp_p° fk lp°e
[p° ‚\d [dpf° Δh_ hujeL$ _uedp° kdS>hp `X$i°.
_uQ°_p d°X$uL$g X$p∑ºV$fp°A° ]$hpAp°_p° D`ep°N –eΔ ]$u^p° A_° [°d_u
]$hp hujeL$ dpfie[pAp°_° [ugp¨S>gu Ap`u.
1. X$p∑. ApCT°L$ S>°fi_vN 9. X$p∑. fp°bVÆ$ Δ. S>°ºk_
2. X$p∑. fk°g V$u. V≤$p°g 10. X$p∑. ƒep°S>Æ A°Q. V°$gf
3. X$p∑. ≈°A°g iy 11. X$p∑ ƒlp°_ A°Q. V$uÎX$_
4. X$p∑. A°X$hXÆ$ A°Q. X$ÈyC 12. X$p∑. ƒep°S>Æ A°k. h°Nf
5. X$p∑. fp°bVÆ$ hp°ÎV$f 13. X$p∑. hugued A°Q. f°
6. X$p∑ QpÎkÆ C. `°S> 14. X$p∑. Ap\Æf hp∑T
7. X$p∑. a° guºk Ap°ıhpÎX$ 15. X$p∑. b°fi≈du_ fk
8. X$p∑. S>°Ák ku. S>°ºk_ 16. X$p∑. A°fiXy$ L°$Áb° A_° Afie
X$p∑. f° A° [p° A°L$ `”uL$p R>`phu, S>°dp¨ `yfphp kp\° ≈l°fp[ L$fu L°$
[°d_p° X$p∑ºV$fu Ïehkpe Mf°Mf JV$h•¤p°\u cf°gp° R>°.
_uQ° b° d°X$uºg X$p∑ºV$fp°_p L$uıkp Ap`°g R>° S>°dZ° [°d_u ]$hpAp°_u
`Ÿ[uA° Akp›e ≈l°f L$f°gp A_° S>°Ap°A° Ly$]$f[u Mp_`p_ A_°
Δh_i•gu A`_phu_° `p°[p_y¨ L$\mu Ne°gy¨ Apfp°¡e ky^peyØ.
fp°bVÆ$ Δ. S>°ºk_, (A°d.X$u.) augpX°$Îauepdp¨ X$p∑L$V$f [fuL°$ Ïehkpe
L$f[p l[p. 49 hjÆ_u Jdf° [°d_° dy”`vX$_p° fp°N, A_uedu[ ˘]$e,
JQy¨ gp°lu_y¨ ]$bpZ, ^d_uAp°_y¨ kM[ \hy¨, k¨^uhp (S>°_° L$pfZ° [° `p¨Q
hjÆ ky^u A`¨N f¸p) hN°f° budpfuAp° \C. [°d_° ≈Zu[p X$p∑ºV$f
Ap°kgf° [`pıep A_° S>ZpÏey¨ L°$ [°Ap° aº[ Qpf dpk S> Δhu iL$i°.
A°L$ hjÆ ky^u [°dZ° `p°[p_u Δh_`Ÿr[ ky^pfu, b^u S> ]$hpAp°_ÿ k°h_
b¨^ L$eyØ, kpQu fu[° Mp_`p_ iÍ$ L$eyØ A_° Apfp°¡e_u `y_:‚p·u L$fu.
`p°[p_u cp¨Nu Ne°gu [¨]y$fı[u_y¨ _hkS>Æ_ L$eyØ. 93 hjÆ ky^u ΔÏep.
93 hj£ d©–ey \ey¨ [° `Z kpeL$g Qgph[p l[p –epf° AL$ıdp[ L$fu_°
L$p°CA° dpfu _pM°gp.
"ifufuL$ ıhpı’e_u S>°d S> dp_kuL$ ıhpı’e `Z lp°e R>°. ]°$l_u dpaL$
gpNZuAp° kp\° `Z ky¨]$f[p A_° gebŸ[p ≈°X$pe°gu R>°.' ñ dp[pΔ
12
hugued lphXÆ$ f°, (A°d.X$u.) A° 16 hjÆ ky^u S>_fg kS>Æfu_u kpfu
‚°ºV$uk L$f°gu `R>u [°d_y¨ Apfp°¡e L$\˛ey¨. [°d_° dy”`vX$_u budpfu,
˘]$e_y¨ `lp°my¨ \hy¨ (]$hpAp°_p k°h_\u [°dp¨ \p°X$p kde `yf[u S> fpl[
\e°gu), fº[_y¨ JQy¨ ]$bpZ, hN°f° [L$guap° \C. [°d_° `p°[p_° gp¡ey¨ L°$
lh° [°Ap° L$p°C `Z L$pd_p f¸p _\u. X$p∑. S>°ºk__p° L$uıkp° kp¨cmu_°
[°dZ° `Z kpQu fu[° Δhhp_y¨ A_° Mp_`p_ L$fhp_y¨ A`_pÏey¨. lL$uL$[°
[° d Z° X$p∑ º V$f S>° º k__° `p° [ p_° kpQ° fı[° ° ]$p° f _pf NŒep R>° .
”Z dpk ky^u _hu Δh_i•gu A`_phu_° [°dS> ]$hpAp°_y¨ k°h_ b¨^
L$fu_° gp¨bp A¨[fp° ky^u hNf dyÌL°$guA° ]$p°X$[p \ep A_° 150 l≈f
X$p∑gf_p° Δh_ hudp° gu^p°.
X$p∑. f° _° ÷Y$ ‚[u[u \C L°$ fp°N iy¨ R>° [° huj° [°d_° A–epf ky^u kpQu
kdS> _ l[u. [°d_° Mp”u \C L°$ ]$hpAp° L$]$p`u kp≈ L$fu iL°$ _lv,
Apfp°¡e Ap`u iL°$ _lv. hmu [°dZ° ip°^u L$pY$Èy¨ L°$ ]$hpAp° h^ydp¨
Δh_ue iº[u kp\° A\X$pdZ Dcu L$f° R>° A_° ifuf [¨”_° h^y T°f_u
]°$Z Ap`° R>°. X$p∑. V≤$p°g° fpS>^p_u hp∑ivNV$_ (X$u.ku.) _p ‚øep[ ıdu\
kp°_udd lp°g Mp[° ‚Mf byŸuΔhuAp°_° ”Z L$gpL$_y¨ ‚hQ_ Ap‡ey¨.
S>°dp¨ [bubp°_° k–e lL$uL$[p° k¨cmphu. ApS>_p° [bubu Ïehkpe A°
k–e_° ≈°C iºep° _\u A_° ]$hpAp°_p D–`p]$L$p° kp\° Ap°[‚p°[ \C_°
L$pd L$f° R>°. h°`pfuL$fZ Ap c∞pfi[ h[Æ__p `pepdp¨ fl°gy¨ R>°. X$p∑. f° A°
A°`°fiX$ukpCV$uk_p k¢L$X$p° Ap°`f°i__p° L$f°gp `f¨[y Ap op_ \ep `R>u
Aphu `fuı\u[udp¨ [°dZ° i˜æ$uep L$fu _\u. Mf°Mf [°dZ° k¢L$X$p°
A°`°fiX$ukpCV$uk_p L$uıkpAp°dp¨ kgpd[ fu[° hNf Ap°`f°i__° Apfp°¡e
‚p‡[u L$fphu. [°dZ° `p°[p_° hl°gu khpf° ”Z hpN° A°`°fiX$ukpCV$uk_u
[L$gua \C. `p°[p_p° L°$k Myb _ufpipS>_L$ gp¡ep° R>[p¨ [°Ap° kpdpfie
kdS>_° A_ykepÆ (Mp°fpL$ g°hp_y¨ b¨^ L$eyØ) A_° kam \ep. [d° `Z
[dpfu cp¨Nu `X°$gu [¨]y$fı[u Ap fu[° Apfp°¡e‚]$ Δh_ i•gu A`_phu_°
`y_:‚p‡[ L$fu iL$ip°.
ñ dymΔcpC `V°$g - (U.S.A.)
"dpfy¨ `°V$ L$p¨C df°gp¨ ‚pZuAp°_y¨ L$b∞ı[p_ _\u L°$ lz¨ dp¨kplpf L$fy¨.'
ñ ƒep°S>Æ b_pÆXÆ$ ip°
13
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009 ≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e

L$eÆy¨ L°$ Aplpfdp¨ amp°_p° h^ydp¨ h^y D`ep° L$fhp°. Apd R>[p¨ dpf° ‚ep°Ndp¨
Afie Ïeº[uAp° cpNu]$pf [fuL°$ `Z Ap a°fapf [p–L$pguL$ L$fhp_y¨ kl°gy¨ _lp°[y¨ A_° dpfy¨
amplpf A¨N° iy¨ L$l° R>°? Ly$Vy¨$b `Z [° ‚dpZ° [p–L$pguL$ a°fapf L$f° [°hu A`°np lz¨ _ fpMu iLy¨$.
Ap\u Ad° æ$di: `L$h Aplpf_° b]$g° [p≈¨ amp° A_° kgpX$ g°hp dp¨X$Èp.
‚uV$p°fuep_p¨ Óud[u A°X$p h°kÎk gM° R>° : ‚uV$p°fuep ey_uhkwV$u_p
]$pMgp [fuL°$ khpf_u Qp_° b]$g° amp°_p° fk g°hp_y¨ _Ω$u L$eyØ.
‚p° a ° k f bu. dpef_p amplpf A¨ N ° _ p k¨ i p° ^ _L$peÆ d p¨ ‚ep° N _p
Ad° aº[ [p≈¨ amp°_p° S> D`ep°N L$fuA° R>uA° A_° k|L$h°gp¨, Mp¨X$\u
cpNu]$pfp°dp¨_u A°L$ [fuL°$ cpN g°hp_p° d_° huiuÙ$ gpc d˛ep° l[p°.
d^yf b_ph°g A_° X$bphpmp¨ amp°_p° D`ep°N L$f[p¨ _\u. Ad° X$Âbp_p¨
Ad° A–epf ky^u Mphpdp¨ A_° `uhpdp¨ b^u S> hp_NuAp° g°[p¨ l[p¨,
L°$ bp°V$g_p¨ amp°_p fk `u[p¨ _\u, Adpfp Aplpfdp¨ `Z Mp¨X$_p° Dd°fp°
[°dp¨ a°fapf L$fu_° Adpfu Vy$L$X$uA° fp[p°fp[ aº[ amp° A_° _V$_p Aplpf
L$f[p¨ _\u, Alv dpf° A° L$l°hy¨ ≈°CA° L°$ Ad° ƒeykf hkpÏey¨ [° Mf°Mf
`f Aphu S>hp_y¨ l[y¨.
Adpfy¨ Ó°õ$ fp°L$pZ l[y¨.
hpQL$_° fk `X°$ [°d dpV°$ ‚p°. dpef A_° A°d_u Aplpfip˜uAp°_u
R>°Îgp¨ `p¨Q hjp£\u Adpfp° ]$ffp°S>_p° Aplpf gNcN _uQ° ‚dpZ° l[p°:
Vy$L$X$uA° S>° Aplpf _Ω$u L$ep£ l[p° [° lz¨ S>Zphui. (kpD\ Ap‰uL$p d°X$uL$g
khpfdp¨ : amp°_p fk_p° ¡gpk S>°dp¨ NpS>f, dp°k¨bu A_° kafS>__p°
S>_Æg_p 20 a°b∞y. 71_p A¨L$dp¨ A°_u huN[p° ‚L$piu[ \C R>°.)
A\hp NpS>f, kafS>_ A_° N∞°`‰}V$_p° A\hp dp°k¨bu A_° N∞°`‰}V$_p°.
b∞°L$apıV$ (khpf_p° _pı[p°) 1 L$` amp°_p° fk 100 L°$gfu NpS>f_p fk\u `°V$ cfpC ≈e R>°. kı[p° `Z R>°, `Z [•epf \pe L°$ [yf[
4 cpN amp° 300 L°$gfu `u S>hp° `X°$.
khpf° 10.30 hpN° 2 dp°V$p QdQp cfu_° _V$ 100 L°$gfu khpf_p° _pı[p° : ``•ep_u QufuAp°, A_p_k_p Vy$L$X$p, Ïeº[u ]$uW$
g¨Q (b`p°f_y¨ cp°S>_) 1 L$` amp°_p° fk 100 L°$gfu A°L$ A°hp°L°$X$p° A_° L°$mp¨ L°$ A¨Nyf, A\hp A°L$ `°f A\hp ≈dam, A°d
6 cpN amp° 450 L°$gfu F>[y ‚dpZ°.
b`p°f° 3.30 hpN° 1 L$` amp°_p° fk 100 L°$gfu b`p°f_y¨ cp°S>_ : khpf_p _pı[p ‚dpZ°, D`fp¨[ kp\° A°L$ OJ_p
2 dp°V$p QdQp cfu_° _V$ 100 L°$gfu L$L$fp gp°V$_u b∞°X$_u ıgpCk, `_uf klu[ A\hp kp]$p° (dpMZ hNf_p°)
kp¨S>_y¨ Mpœ¨ (k`f) 7 cpN amp° 525 L°$gfu V$p°ıV$.
2 QdQp cfu_° _V$ 100 L°$gfu kp¨S>_ÿ Mpœ¨ : amp°_p° fk, (dpR>gu Nd° [° Í$`dp¨) - A_°_pk, ``•eÿ,
fp”° 9.00 hpN° 3 cpN amp° 225 L°$gfu A°hp°L°$X$p° A_° [pSy>¨ kgpX$ S>°dp¨ g°V$yk, V$pd°V$p¨, gugp¨ dp°V$p¨ dfQp¨ A_°
Ly$g 2100 L°$gfu dymp Aph° A_° [° `f \p°X$p _V$ A_° kyg[p_p R>p¨V$hp, A_° L$p¨]$p L°$ Ap]y$
A°d R> dpk ky^u Ap ‚dpZ° Aplpf gu^p°. ]$f AW$hpX$ue° Adpfp L°$ duWy¨$ ccfphhy¨ A_° `R>u kgpX$ X≤°$kvN L°$ d°ep°_uT_¨y X≤°$kvN L$fh¨y.
S>Í$fu V°$ıV$ g°hp[p. h•op_uL$ fu[° kpbu[ \ey¨ L°$ Ïeº[u amp° A_° _V$_p dpfp Ly$Vy¨$b_° hpV$L$p cf°g amp°_p kgpX$_° b]$g° S>° ApL$jÆL$ fu[°
Aplpf\u kpfu fu[° Δhu iL°$ R>° _° Ad_° k¨b¨^ R>° –ep¨ ky^u [° Aplpf\u Np°W$Ïep¨ lp°e [°hp¨ A°L$ ≈[_p¨ amp° g°hp_y¨ h^y Nd° R>°. ”Z amp°_p fkp°
[bue[ ky^f° R>°. Ap kpbu[u d˛ep bp]$ Ad° A°L$ Ly$Vy¨$b [fuL°$ _Ω$u Ad_° blz Nd° R>°, [° R>° A_°_pk, ``•ey¨ A_° A°hp°L°$X$p°. Adpfp V°$bg
"b°W$pXy$ Δh_ A_° fp°N h√Q°_y¨ A¨[f L°$V$gy¨? ]y$^_p dphp A_° `¢X$p h√Q° lp°e "S>°Ap° Apk_ L$f° R>° [°Ap° gNcN k¨`yZÆ dygped[p ‚p‡[ L$f° R>°.'
[°V$gy¨!' ñ NyZh¨[ ipl ñ dp[pΔ
14 15
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
D`f [d° bpDg cfu_° dp°k¨bu, kafS>_, A¨Nyf (dp°kddp¨) A_° L°$mp¨
≈°ip°. ApQfLy$Qf Mp_pfpAp° dpV°$ ‡epgp° cfu_° ÷pn, kyg[p_p, _V$k
A_° L$ukduk lp°e.
kp¨S>° dpR>gu_u hp_Nu kuhpe fp¨^°gy¨ L¨$C S> _lv g°hp_y¨. [°\u ApMy¨
cp°S>_ AX$^p L$gpL$dp¨ [•epf \C ≈e. _uQ° S>Zph°g gpcp° [°dp¨ Dd°fu
iL$pe. `°V$ ]$pbu_° cepÆ_u gpNZu _lv, Apdhp[_u, A`Qp_u L°$
bNpkp¨ Aphhp_u afuep]$ _lv A_° S>Áep bp]$ L$pm≈dp¨ bm[fp_u
iºe[p _lv.
Ly$Vy¨b [fuL°$ Ad° Qyı[`Z° Ap ‚dpZ° Adg L$fuA° R>uA°, `Z ºepf°L$
lz¨ a°fapf dpV°$ A\hp L$]$pQ fhuhpf° dp¨k_p° Vy$L$X$p° L°$ QuL$_ A_° i°L°$gp¨
bV$pV$p¨ g°hp_p° ]$p°j hlp°fu gJ Ry>¨. ""[p≈¨ amp° buΔ hp_NuAp° kp\°
Aplpfdp¨ cmu ≈e R>°, [°_p° L$p°Z°, L$]$u huQpf L$ep£ R>°?'' ‚p°. dpef_p
amplpf A¨N°_p k¨ip°^_\u ‚[u`p]$u[ \pe R>° L°$ (Aphp¨ MpZp¨\u) L$p°C
≈[_u n[u_p fp°Np° ifufdp¨ \[p _\u. [° S> L$pfZ° Ad° huV$pdu__u
Np°muAp°, V$pμ_uL$ L°$ if]$u fp°L$hp_u ]$hp, b∞yAkÆeıV$, OJ_p S>hpfp L°$
A°hy¨ L¨$C g°[p¨ _\u.
≈° [d_° dpfy¨ amp°_y¨ MQÆ h^pf° gpN° [p° [dpf° A° ≈Zhy¨ ≈°CA° L°$
khpf_p _pı[p hM[° b^u kufueg (dL$pC\u dp¨X$u_° ag°Cºk b^y¨)
Ad° b¨^ L$epØ R>°. h^pfpdp¨ Ad° b°L$_, IX$p, dyfÂbp°, dpdÆgp° Mp[p¨ _\u.
hmu Ad° ]y$^, dpMZ, [°g, V$u__p¨ A_pS>, kp°k, dp¨k, `yX$vN, QV$Zu,
dkpgp, A\pZp¨ hN°f° _\u hp`f[p¨, Ap_p\u Myb bQ[ \pe R>°. ºepf°L$
[p° A° ≈°C_° _hpC gpN° R>° L°$ ky`fdpL£$V$dp¨ N©luZuAp°_u V≤$p°gudp¨ L°$V$gp
b^p dfu-dkpgp ≈°hpdp¨ Aph° R>°.
dpf° A° ı`Ù$ fu[° S>Zphhy¨ ≈°CA° L°$ Ad° T_y_u fu[° buΔ ≈[_p¨
Mp°fpL$ _p`k¨]$ _\u L$f[p¨, `Z Ad° Adpfu lpg_u Aplpf-ep°S>_p_p
gpcp°\u OZp¨ ‚cphu[ \ep¨ R>uA°. lz¨ _uedu[ fu[° khpf_p _pı[pdp¨
‰|V$kgpX$ (bpDg cfu_°) [\p A°L$ V$p°ıV$ Ap`y¨ Ry>¨ A_° ‚[ucph AQyL$
lp°e R>° - ""Ap blz ıhp]$uÙ$ l[y¨.''
L$pQy [° kpQy¨. f¨^pe [° N¨^pe.
16
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
]$f°L$ ıhpcudp_u N©luZu_p ˘]$e _ΔL$ dl°dp_p°_u ApN[p-
ıhpN[p_p° huQpf [p° lp°e S>. ""lz¨ L$C fu[° V°$bg Np°W$hy¨ A_° kdN∞ amp°\u
S> cf°gy¨ cp°S>_ L$C fu[° [•epf L$fu iLy¨$?'' A\hp ""L°$V$gy¨ _ufk A_°
h•hu›e hu_p_y¨'' A°hp D]π$Npfp° _uL$m° R>°. Ap hp[ A°L$]$d ı`Ù$ fu[°
L$lz¨ - huhu^ ‚L$pf_p¨ amp°\u kS>°g V°$bg f¨N, kyN¨^ A_° Np°W$hZu_u
◊Ù$uA° S>°V$gy¨ ApL$jÆL$ gpN° [°hy¨ V°$bg cp¡e° S> buΔ hp_NuAp°\u kΔ
iL$p°. N©luZuAp°_u Ap bpb[_u L$gp_u `funp [p° A°L$p]$ lfuapC
Np°W$hu_° L$fhp S>°hp° A°L$ kpfp° huQpf R>°.
S>°Ap° amplpfu \hp [°d_u lpg_u cp°S>_‚\p b]$ghp dp¨N° [°d_°
dpV°$ A°V$gy¨ S> L$l°hp_y¨ R>°. dyÌL°$gu gpN° [p°e° Ap dykub[ afu afu DW$phhp_y¨
Nd° [°hy¨ R>°, L$pfZ L°$ Ap\u Ly$Vy¨$b_p Apfp°¡edp¨ blp°mp° ky^pfp° \pe R>°.
A_° lh° ≈Z° L°$ Qygp _ΔL$ fkp°C L$fhpdp¨ [•gu ‡g°V$p° A_° QdQpAp°
kpa L$fhpdp¨ L$gpL$p° Npmhp_p° kde bQu Nep° R>°. Ap ıhı\ Δh__p
fı[p `f `lp¢Qhp æ$d° æ$d° a°fapfp° L$fp° A_° ep]$ fpMp°, A° kpbu[ \ey¨ R>°
L°$ AX$^y¨ ``•ey¨ A\hp A°hp°L°$X$p°, dp›ed kpCT_p¨ L°$mp¨, L$p°bu L°$ agphf
L$f[p h^y `p•Ù$uL$[p R>°!
A¨[dp¨ amplpf g°hp_y¨ iÍ$ L$fphhp_y¨ kl°gy¨ L$pd R>°. [dpfy¨ Ly$Vy¨$b L°$V$gu
TX$`\u [°_° A`_phu g° R>° [° ≈°C_° [d_° _hpC gpNi°. [°_p A_°L$
gpcp° A_ychu_° [p° [d_° A°\u `Z h^y Ap_¨]$ ApÚeÆ \i°.
Óud[u ku. gM° R>° :
""k‡V°$. _u 5 du A° d¢ (d__°) L$¸y¨ : ApV$g° ky^u S> A_° h^y _lv,
lh° lz¨ amplpfu \hp_u Ry>¨. A–epf ky^u d¢ auL$f Qv[p hu_p b^y¨ QgpÏey¨.
ƒepf° lz¨ kpdpΔL$ Ïehlpfdp¨ cmy¨ Ry>¨. –epf° S> Ahuh°L$ \pe R>°. lz¨ iy¨
L$f[u l[u, [° A¨N° d¢ dpfp Ly$Vy¨$b_° `Z L$¸y¨ _lp°[y¨. [°Ap° ≈Zu Nep¨,
`Z d¢ L¨$C _ L$¸y¨. Ap [bΩ°$ d_° _V$ Mphp_u Akp^pfZ T¨M_p R>°. A°
kuhpe, amplpf A_° kgpX$_p cp°S>__° ‚[p`° lz¨ OZu S> [¨]y$fı[ Ry>¨.
d_° Oœ¨ S> kpfy¨ S>Zpe R>°. dpfpdp¨ h^y ıaz[w Aphu NC R>°. b^p Ïehlpf
kpQhu iLy¨$ Ry>¨. h^y fpl[ A_ychy¨ Ry>¨ A_° Δh_ A¨N° h^y D–kplu \C
"[d° ƒep¨ ky^u g°hp_p Mp°fpL$ `f L$pmΔ _lv fpMp° –ep¨ ky^u l¨d°ip¨ dp¨]$p
`X$ip°.' ñ dp[pΔ
17
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
Ry>¨.
hjp£\u lz̈ ipL$plpfu \hp dp¨N[u l[u, `Z dp¨k_° [ugp¨S>gu Ap`hp_ÿ
iºe _lp°[y¨ \ey¨. `Z amp°A° d_° ep°¡e hm[f gphu Ap‡ey¨ R>°.''
Óud[u A°g. Apf. gM° R>° :
""d¢ amplpf iÍ$ L$ep£, –epf\u dpfu [bue[° A]π$cy[ ky^pfp° ]$ipÆÏep°
R>°. L$p°C`Z d]$]$ hNf dpfp ˘]$e_y¨ k¨L$p°Q_ A◊Ìe \ey¨ A_° dpf° A°L$ S>
dy”`vX$ lp°hp R>[p¨, ifuf Oœ¨ S> ıhı\ fl° R>°. Q°` A_° fp°N kpd°_y¨ dpfy¨
fnZL$peÆ h^y ky^eyØ R>°, A°d lh° lz¨ `Z L$lu iLy¨$. cNhp__p° D`L$pf R>°,
Δhhy¨ A°V$gy¨ kpfy¨ gpN° R>°.
lz¨ dl]π$ A¨i° amp°, kgpX$ A_° fp¨›ep hNf_p¨ ipL$cpΔ D`fp¨[ _V$
MpJ Ry>¨ A_° amp°_p° fk OZp° S> `uJ Ry>¨.''
Óud[u S>°. gM° R>° :
""dpfp b^p ‚Òp°_p° S>hpb amp°_p Aplpfdp¨ d¢ ≈°ep°, A_° [° Ap
L$fhp_p° d¢ _uZÆe L$ep£. dpf° L$byg L$fhy¨ ≈°CA° L°$ fp[cfdp¨ Ap a°fapf
L$fhp_y¨ dpfpdp¨ _uÚebm _lp°[y¨, [°\u d¢ _Ω$u L$eyØ L°$ Ap a°fapf æ$d° æ$d°
L$fhp° `X$i°.
A–epf° dpfp Aplpf_p° 70 V$L$p\u 80 V$L$p cpN amp°_p° R>°. ]$uhk_p
b° cp°S>_dp¨ lz¨ aº[ amp° S> MpJ Ry>¨. A_° ”u≈ cp°S>_dp¨ `Z b_° A°V$gp
h^y amp° Dd°fhp_p° A_° b_° A°V$gp° bu≈° Mp°fpL$ Ap°R>p° L$fhp_p° ‚e–_
L$fy¨ Ry>¨. Alv dpf° dpfp k¨L$Î`bm_u S>Í$f `X°$ R>°, L$pfZ L°$ dpfp Ly$Vy¨$b
kp\° b°ku_° Ap dyøe cp°S>_ g°hp_y¨ R>°.
Ap [bΩ°$ d_° kpfp¨ `fuZpdp°_p° A_ych \pe R>° A°d lz¨ L$lz¨ [p° [d°
dp_ip° L°$ L$°d [° A¨N° d_° _hpC gpN° R>°. R>°Îgp¨ ”Z AW$hpX$uep¨\u lz¨
S>°V$gp¨ amp° A_° _V$ Mhpe [°V$gp¨ MpJ Ry>¨ A_° hjp£ ky^u _lp°[y¨ A°hy¨ bm
A_° ıaz[w dpfpdp¨ Aph°g R>°. iy¨ Ap iºe R>°?
ANpD lz¨ [p° A°V$gu _ufpi A_° NdNu_ \C NC l[u, Of° [p° lz¨ blz¨
A^ufu \C NC l[u. lh° A° b^y¨ S> ky^fu Ney¨ R>°. dpfy¨ Apd L$l°hy¨ kp•
dp_i° [°hu lz¨ A`°np fpM[u _\u, `Z A¨[fdp¨ lz¨ Myb Ap_¨]$u[ Ry>¨.''
g°. - Óud[u A°ku lp°_ubp°g
iuepmpdp¨ `gpmu_° kpa L$f°g L$pmp [g S>Áep `R>u A°L$p]$ dyW$u Myb
Qphu_° Mphp\u `°V$ kpa Aph° R>°. [g MyA_yb S>hiº[u]$
p]$L$ : Óu
peL$]°$Mp¤
hu]$pk
R>°.d°fi\uep
18
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
dp_hifuf Ó°õ$ ip dpV°$?
1. hu_y¨ Ó°W$ kS>Æ_ :
kyhuøep[ h•op_uL$p° A_° CfiΔfiefp°_u hu `fuj]$_p D]π$OpV$_
L$f[p¨ cpf[ue k¨[`yÍ$j° ‚Ò L$ep£ L°$ b^u S> fu[° a}g ‚ya lp°e [°hu hu_u
Ó°õ$ a°ºV$fu L$C R>° L°$ S>°_° hu_y¨ Ó°õ$ kS>Æ_ L$lu iL$pe? ]y$_uep_u ‚\d
lfp°m_u a°ºV$fuAp°_p _pd ApÏep¨, –epf bp]$ QQpÆ_° A¨[° kp•A° ıhuL$peyØ
L°$ dp_h ifuf A°hu A]π$cy[ azg‚ya a°L$V$fu R>°, S>°dp¨ ifuf_p huhu^ [¨”p°
A_° [°_p Ahuf[ L$pep£ b^u S> fu[° k¨`yZÆ A_° `fu`yZÆ R>°. dp_h_y¨
lpX$`vS>f `Z A°L$ A]$πcy[ CS>_°fu L$fpd[ R>°. lpX$L$p¨_u fQ_p ifuf_°
Ap^pf Ap`° R>° [\p dNS>, ˘]$e A_° a°akp¨ S>°hp¨ _pSy>L$ Ahehp°_p
fnZ S>°hp¨ huhu^ L$pep£ L$f° R>°. `p¨Q L$d£fi÷uep° A_° `p¨Q op_°fi÷uep°
‹pfp dp_hu A_fie æ$uepAp° L$f° R>°.
dp_h_u D–`—u A_° D–\p_ (Evolution) _p° gp¨bp° C[ulpk R>°.
Ap Δh_u D–`—u A°L$ L$p°jue Δh A°dubp\u iÍ$ \C A_° ApNm h^u
kı[_ ‚pZuAp°_u D–`—u A_° R>°Îgp Qpf eyN\u L$fp°X$p° hjÆ\u dp_h
kS>Æ_ \e°g R>°. dp_h_u L$]$h©Ÿu [\p dp_kuL$ huL$pk ApÚeÆ A_°
A]π$cy[[p\u cf`yf R>°. aº[ 0.6 duguN∞pd hS>__p° NcÆ 9 dpk `R>u
7 \u 8 f[g_p° \pe R>°. A°V$g° [°_y¨ `Qpk gpM Nœ¨ hS>_ h^° R>° ƒepf°
S>fid `R>u aº[ kf°fpi 20 Nœ¨ hS>_ h^° R>°. kNcpÆhı\p ]$fÁep_
dp_h dNS>_p° gNcN 90% huL$pk A_° ”Z°L$ hjÆ_p bpmL$dp¨ [°
h^u_° 98% S>°V$gp° huL$pk \C ≈e R>°. A°V$g° S> NcÆdp¨ A_° S>fidbp]$
`fuhpfdp¨ A_° ipmpdp¨ bpmL$_° k¨ıL$pf iunZ Ap`hy¨ ≈°CA°.
iunZ_u cpjpdp¨, V°$h OX$[f A_° NyZhuL$pk ‹pfp k¨ıL$pf kvQ_ A°
iunZ_y¨ `l°gy¨ ›e°e R>°, _pNfuL$[p buSy>¨ A_° D–`p]$L$[p iunZ_y¨ ”uSy>¨
›e°e R>°. ≈° L°$ dp_h Δh__y¨ A¨[ud ›e°e Cf ‚p‡[u, dp°n ‚p‡[u R>°.
dp_h ifuf_u ”Z hui°j[p R>°. 1) huQpfhy¨ 2) bp°ghy¨ A_° 3) L$dÆ
"[d° d©–ey `pdip° L°$ _lv, A° ‚Ò _\u. ‚Ò A° R>° L°$ [d° L°$hu fu[° d©–ey `pdip°!'
ñ ≈°_ bp°fuk°fiL$p°
19
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
L$fhy¨. Ap æ$uepAp° dpV°$ dp_h dNS> dyøe R>°, S>° Ly$]$f[_u L$fpd[_p°
A]π$cy[ _dy_p° R>°. dp_h ifufdp¨ L$p°Á‡eyV$f kdp dNS>_° dyL$u_° kS>Æ_lpf°
k©Ù$u_p kOmp¨ ‚pZuAp°dp¨ dp_h_° Ó°õ$ ‚pZu b_phu ]$u^°g R>°. ]°$hp°_°
]y$gÆc A°hp° dp_h ]°$l dp°n d°mhhp dpV°$_y¨ Ó°õ$ dp›ed S> NZpe.
fpdQfu[ dp_kdp¨ `Z L$¸y¨ R>° L°$ ]S>{ ^mJ _mZwf X{h Vw_ [m`m$&
2. L$p°Z QY°$ ]•$hu h©—u L°$ Apkyfu h©—u :
op_-huop_ n°”° lfZapm cfu byŸu\u dp_h° ‚L©$[u `f ‚cy“h
ı\p`hp_y¨ kpd’eÆ kf L$fu ]$u^y¨ R>°. [° fp°L°$V$_° klpf° Q¨÷ `f `lp¢√ep° R>°
`Z lSy> A°L$ dp_h bu≈ dp_h_p ˘]$e ky^u `lp¢√ep° _\u. [° æ$p°^,
gp°c, ıhp\Æ, lvkp A_° dp°ldpepdp¨ F>ju dy_uAp°, [`ıhuAp°_u S>°d
Ap›ep–duL$ huL$pk kp^hp dpV°$ khÆ Ó°õ$ [_ A_° d_ Cf° bn°gp¨ R>°.
[p° [°_p° k]π$D`ep°N \hp° ≈°CA° [p° gy‡[ \[u ˘]$e_u cu_pi-
gpNZuAp°-k¨h°]$_pAp°-‚°d-kd`ÆZ A_° k°hp_p NyZp° h^y kpfu fu[°
huL$ki°. dp_h A¨[dyÆMu \C iL$i°. dp_h]°$l \L$u Ap–dkpnp–L$pf \C
iL°$ R>°. `f¨[y ]•$hu h©—u kpd° Apkyfuh©—u_° Ap^u_ b_u_° dp_huA°
byŸu_p° ]y$Í$`ep°N L$fu k¨lpfL$ i˜p° fQu A_°L$ eyŸp°dp¨ k¨lpfgugp ApQfu
A_° bu≈ hueyŸdp¨ [p° dlphu_piL$pfu Aœbp¢b \L$u _fk¨lpf kƒep£.
C[ulpkdp¨\u Ap `]$p\Æ `pW$ iuMu_° ]•$hu h©—u_° Ap^u_ A°hp° dp_h
kdpS> lh° hu ip¨[u _uiı”uL$fZ A_° Aœi˜ _uj°^ A_uhpeÆ
NZhp_y¨ N¨cuf[p\u huQpf[p° \ep° R>°. [°_y¨ Ó°e dp_hu_u kdS>iº[u
A_° huh°byŸu_° ≈e R>°, _lv [p° ”uSy>¨ hueyŸ M[f_pL$ Aœi˜p°\u
ºepf_y¨e° M°gpey¨ lp°e A_° kdı[ dp_h≈[_y¨ _uL¨$]$_ _uL$mu Ney¨ lp°[.
3. gpM ]y$:Mp¢ L$u A°L$ ]$hp :
hu Apfp°¡e k¨ı\p (WHO) _u ıhpı’e_u Ïepøep dyS>b ifufdp¨
aL$[ fp°Np°_u N°flpS>fu S> _lv `f¨[y ipfufuL$, dp_kuL$, kpdpΔL$ A_°
Ap›ep–duL$ kyMpL$pfu_u ı\u[u. Aphu ı\u[u ‚p‡[ L$fhp_y¨ dp›ed
A°V$g° dp_h ifuf, [°\u S> kp° hjÆ kpfu fu[° Δhhp dpV°$ X$p∑. ]$p°g[fpe
"dpZk bp°gu bp°gu_° hp[ bNpX°$ R°. dp•_ ‹pfp A°V$gy¨ _\u bNX$[y¨.'
ñ Np¨^uΔ
20
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
]°$kpC ›ep_, hl_ A_° Ny¨S>_ `f cpf Ap`° R>°. ›ep_\u d_ ≈N°,
lpıe\u d_ Mugu DW°$ R>° A_° lpıe_p° dludp R>°. dp°V$pcpN_p fp°N dpV°$
d_ dl]π$ A¨i° S>hpb]$pf R>° A°d lh° kpbu[ \ey¨ R>°. dp_kuL$ fu[° ıhı\
fl°hp Ó°õ$ kplu–e hp¨Q_, Ó°õ$ du”p° A_° dpNÆ]$iÆL$p° fpMhp D`fp¨[
k[[ lk[p¨ fl°hy¨ ≈°CA°. NyS>fp[_p lpıe\°fp`u A_° lpıeL$gbp°_p
‚Z°[p X$p∑.dyLy$¨]$ dl°[p A°V$g° S> L$l° R>° L°$ ""]$u^pÆey A_° Ap_¨]$u dTp_p
Δh_ dpV°$ MX$MX$pV$ lkp°! Δh_ Mugu DW$i°, NN_ NpΔ DW$i°.''
lpıeºgbp°_p l≈fp° kÊep°_p° ıhp_ych R>° L°$ gpM ]y$:Mp° L$u A°L$ ]$hp l•
lpıe, ‚pZpepd A_° lp°g bp°X$u A°ºkfkpCT, lpıe fp°N ‚[uL$pfL$
iº[u A_° ıaz[w `°]$p L$f° R>°. ‚pZpepd \u h^y ‚pZhpey dm° R>° S>° ifuf_°
h^y ‚pZhp_, [pL$p[hpmp b_ph° R>°.
4. khpØNu ıhpı’e dpV°$ ıhpı’e `¨QL$ :
dp_h ifuf A° dp›ed R>°. A° Nd° [°V$gy¨ Ó°õ$ lp°e `Z [°_y¨ S>[_
L$fhpdp¨ _ Aph° A_° [°_p° ]y$Í$`ep°N L$fhpdp¨ Aph° [p° dp_h Δh_ _uf\ÆL$
b_u ≈e R>°. ALy$]$f[u Δh_ Δhu_°, [dpLy, rkNpf°V$-buX$u, ]$pÍ$ S>°hp¨
Ïek_p°_p¨ A°]$u A_° L°$]$u b_u_°, MpZu-`uZu_u Ly$V°$hp°\u (S>°dL°$ apıV$
a}X$ MpC_° X°$\ _p°[fhp_u hp[) A_° dp°ldpep_p hdmp°dp¨ akpC_° Cf_p
Ó°õ$ D`lpf kdp dp_h ifuf_° dpZk `p°[° S> bNpX°$ R>°. [°\u Apeyh£]$dp¨
L$¸y¨ R>° L°$ "ÒdmÒWÒ` ÒdmÒœ` ajU_≤'A°V$g° L°$ [¨]y$fı[ dpZk [¨]y$fı[ fl°
A° ‚dpZ° A°_p ıhpı’e_y¨ fnZ L$fhy¨ ≈°CA°. [° S> ≈l°f ıhpı’e (Public
Health) _p° dy÷pg°M R>°. ıhpı’e ≈mhhy¨, bNX$Èy¨ lp°e [p° `pRy>¨ d°mhhy¨
A_° [°_y¨ k¨h^Æ_ L$fhy¨ A° dpZk_p `p°[p_p lp\_u hp[ R>°. [° dpV°$_p D—d
D`pe R>° Cf° bn°g Ó°õ$ dp_h ifuf dpfa[° khpØNu ıhpı’e Holistic
Health _u ‚p‡[u, S>° dpV°$ Ap ıhpı’e `¨QL$_° A_ykfuA° : (1) ep°¡e
Aplpf-hulpf (2) Ïepepd (3) lpıe (4) ›ep_ (5) ep°N.
kd[p°g kp“huL$ Aplpfdp¨ AX$^p° AX$^p° F>[yF>[y_p amamp]$u [\p
kgpX$ g°hp¨ ≈°CA°. A°fiV$u A°Δ¨N_p _uÛZp¨[p° A_° k¨ip°^L$p°_p d[°
d¢ h©n_° L$¸y¨ : "d_° cNhp_ huj° L$iy¨ L$l°ip°? A_° h©n Mugu DW$Èy¨!'
ñ fhufi÷_p\ V$pNp°f
21
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
Mp°fpL$_u `Ÿr[dp¨ a°fapf L$fu (1) A°L$ Xy$Nmu A_° gkZ_u 4 L$mu
(2) MpV$p¨ d^yfp¨ amp° (3) huV$pdu_-A° (4) AMfp°V$ A_° dpR>gu_y¨ [°g
(5) gpg V$pd°V$p¨ (6) ıV≤$p°b°fu, Q°fu, ÷pn A_° kafS>_ (7) L$p°buS>,
agphf-b∞p°L$p°gu (8) dfQp¨-dfu A_° (9) ]$lv Mp°fpL$dp¨ g°hp ≈°CA°.
Ïek_p° _pd° –eS>hp¨, duWy¨$ Ap°Ry>¨ Mphy¨, `pZu h^y `uhy¨ [\p ıV≤°$k A_°
V°$fii_ _ \pe [°d L$fhy¨ ≈°CA°. khpØNu ıhpı’e dpV°$ ıhpı’e `¨QL$_°
A_ykfhp\u [_,d_ A_° byŸu h^y huL$ki° [°\u Ap›ep–duL$ huL$pk
kp^hpdp¨ klpe dmi°. Apd dp_h ifuf Ó°õ$ R>° L°$d L°$ ifuf_p dp›ed
[\p k[[ kp^_p\u Cf ‚p‡[u-dp°n `pdu dp_h Δh__° kp\ÆL$ L$fu
iL$pe R>°. ≈° L°$ Ap dpV°$ [_, d_, byŸu A_° A¨[:L$fZ ıh√R>, ıhı\
A_° `rh” fpMhp ≈°CA° A_° [° bNX°$ [°hp¨ _L$pfp–dL$ huQpfp°, hpZu-
h[Æ_ _L$pfhp L°$ [°hp° Ïehkpe `Z _ L$fhp°. dLÆ$V$ kd d__° A°L$pN∞ L$fhp
A_° A_pkº[ b_u A¨[:L$fZ_° `hu” fpMhp k–e_u k¨L$Î`_p kp• ‚\d
kdΔA°. ıd©[udp¨ k–e_u kdSy>[u Ap`[p¨ Ôgp°L$ ""gÀ`ß ]´w`mV, o‡`ß....
gZmVZ'' dp¨ ı`Ù$ L$¸y¨ R>° L°$, (1) k–e bp°gp° (2) ‚ue bp°gp° (3) A‚ue
k–e (L$X$hy¨) _ bp°gp° (4) ‚ue Ak–e (duWy¨$ Sy>W$) _ bp°gp° A° k_p[_
^dÆ R>°.
5. Δh_i•gu b]$guA° :
dp_h [_, d_ A_° byŸu_p k]π$D`ep°N\u `fpgp•L$uL$ kyM, `fd
ip¨[u A_° ]$uÏep_¨]$ d°mhhp dpV°$ lpg_y¨ [Zpheyº[ ^dpguey¨ Δh_
–eS>hy¨ `X$i°. cp•[uL$ kyMp° `pR>m_u Ap¨^mu ]$p°V$ AV$L$phhu `X$i° A_°
ApMu Δh_i•gu S> b]$gu _p¨Mhu `X$i°. ıhp›epe Ïepepd, ›ep_
ep°N, lpıe ‹pfp ‚cyde b_u d__u `fd ip¨[u ‚p‡[u L$fhp ifuf
knd R>°. ky¨]$f huQpfp° d__u Apcp R>°. Ap dpV°$ Δh_dp¨ lL$pfp–dL$-
kS>Æ_p–dL$ d_p°cph-AcuNd A`_phuA° A_° ‚°d-L$Í$Zp-ndp-
kdcph-k°hp-Alvkp-k–e-A`fuN∞l [fa hmuA°. `y. dlp–dp
Np¨^uΔA° ”Z b¨]$f ‹pfp ”Z k¨]°$i Ap`°gp L°$ ]wam _V gwZm{, ]wam _V
"S>°_u [©ÛZp huipm lp°e [° S> Nfub R>°. bpL$u d_ k¨[yÙ$ lp°e [p° L$p°Z
^_uL$ A_° L$p°Z Nfub!' ñ c[©Ælfu (h•fp¡ei[L$)
22
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
]m{bm{, ]wam _V X{Im{$& [°dp¨ lpg_p k¨≈°N dyS>b h^y b° k¨]°$i Dd°fuA° L°$
]wam _V gm{Mm{, ]wam _V H$am{$& [p° [° h^y e\p\Æ NZpi°.
dp_h Δh_ Ó°õ$ b_° [° dpV°$_p° dlpd¨”
›`w _rbrZr`__| _ÒV ahm{, ÒZ{hr ]Zm{, Ï`ÒV ahm{, _Ja ÃÒV Z ]Zm{$&
_Pm H$am{, g{dm H$am{, ‹`mZ-`m{J-Ï`m`m_
Am°a gVV hmÒ` haam{O H$am{$&&
6. dp°n ‚p‡[u :
Ap`Zp ip˜ dyS>b 84 gpM a°fp afuA° –epf° ]°$hp°_° ]y$gÆc
dp_hS>fid dm° R>°. `f¨[y lh° Δhip˜uAp°_p A¨]$pS> dyS>b Ap k©Ù$u
`f 500 gpM ep°_u R>°. S>°dp¨_u Ó°õ$ ep°_u [° dp_h≈[ R>°. [°\u lh°
500 gpM a°fp afuA° –epf° Ó°õ$ A°hy¨ dp_h ifuf dm° R>° [°_p° k]π$D`ep°N
L$fuA°. L$buf° kpQy¨ S> L$¸y¨ R>° L°$,
O›_ H{$ g_` Vw_ am{A{, OJ hg{$&
A] A°gr H$aZr H$a oH$ _•À`w H{$ g_` Vw_ hg{, OJ am{A{$&
dpV°$ dp_h ifuf \L$u op_ ‚p‡[ L$fu, kpQu kdS>Z L°$mhu, k–e_u
D`pk_p L$fu A°L$pN∞Qu—° fp°S> ›ep_dp¨ b°ku k[[ Ap–d_ufunZ
L$fhp_u V°$h `pX$hp\u A_° Cfde b_hp\u dp°n `pdhp_p° ›e°e S>Í$f\u
kuŸ \C iL°$ R>°. Aphp° Dd]$p ›e°e kuŸ L$fhp_ÿ dp_h ifuf_p dp›ed\u
iºe b_° R>° A_° [°\u `Z dp_h Ó°õ$ S> R>° A°d ‚[u`p]$u[ \pe R>°.
- X$p∑. hu_ycpC d. `V°$g
Apfp°¡e iunZ kgplL$ A_° _uepdL$, if]$ gpavN ºgb
( "ıhpÓeu Apfp°¡e' dp¨\u kpcpf)
Ap`œ¨ Ap dpkuL$ [°dS> Ap`Zp Afie b° dpkuL$p°
"The Holistic Healer' A_° "The Holistic Healing Helps'
_uQ°_u h°bkpCV$ D`f Ap` hp¨Qu iL$p° R>p° :
'aarogyam111.googlepages.com'
k¨kpfdp¨ S>° ]y$:Mu R>° [° L°$hm `p°[p_p S> kyM_u M°h_p_° L$pfZ° ]y$:Mu R>° A_°
S>° kyMu R>° [° Afie_p kyM_u `fhp L$fhp_° L$pfZ° kyMu R>°.ñ k¨ıL©$[ kycpju[
23
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
dp_kuL$ iº[u\u fp°N ]y$f L$fhp_p kyQ_p°
1) `l°gp¨ ip°^u L$pY$p° L°$ [dp° [¨]y$fı[ L$ep L$pfZ\u flu iL$p°. [° dpV°$_p°
kpQp° dpNÆ `Z ip°^u gp° S>° [dpfp¨ kyjy‡[ (Ap¨[fπ) d__° S>Zphp°.
`R>u [dpfy¨ Ap¨[fπ-d_ Ap`p°Ap` [° ]$uipdp¨ L$peÆf[ b_u S>i°.
2) [dpfu C√R>pAp°, ApipAp° A_° ApL$p¨npAp° [dpfp Ap¨[fπ-d__°
S>Zph[p flp°.
3) [dpfy¨ A¨[ud ›e°e iy¨ R>° [° _uÚu[ L$fu [dpfp Ap¨[fπ-d__° S>Zphu
]$p°. [° [dp°_° `fuZpdp° [fa ]$p°fu S>i°.
4) ÓŸp iy¨ R>° [° ≈Zu gp°. [dpfu ÓŸp [dpfp d_dp¨ fl°gp° huQpf R>°.
[dp° S>° dp_p° R>p° [° S> [dp° kΔÆ iL$p° R>p°.
5) [dp°_° L$iy¨ S> L$iu lp_u `lp¢QpX$u iL°$ [°dS> _\u. dp¨]$Nu `Z _lv.
hpı[hdp¨ [p° k¨`yZÆ Apfp°¡e, kd©Ÿu, ip¨[u A_° ]•$hu dpNÆ]$iÆ_dp¨ ÓŸp
fpMp°.
6) huQpfp° Dfi_[ fpMp°. D√Q huQpfp° S> [dp°_° ^ud° ^ud° D√Q-‚L$pf_p¨
L$dÆ [fa ‚°fu S>i°.
7) ‚p\Æ_p_u ""D`Qpf `Ÿ[u'' A`_php°. A°L$ _uÚu[ ep°S>_p OX$p°.
_uÚu[ huQpf A_° _uÚu[ dp_kuL$ - Qu” OX$p°. d_ A_° cph_p_°
D√Q huQpfp° kp\° kp¨L$mu ]$p°. Ap kp\° [dpfy¨ dp_kuL$ hgZ `Z
b]$gpC S>i°, `fuZpd° [dpfu ‚p\Æ_pAp°_p° D—f `Z dmi°.
8) l¨d°ip¨ ep]$ fpMp° L°$ Í$Thhp_u, fp°N ]y$f L$fhp_u iº[u [dpfu ÓŸpdp¨
R>° S>. Ap ≈N©[ (bp¸) A_° kyjy‡[ Ap¨[fπ-d__u k¨hp]$u[pdp¨\u
S>fid° R>°. Ap kdS>Z Aphi° A°V$g° ÓŸp ıhed°h ‚NV$i°. hpı[hdp¨
ÓŸp kdS>Z kp\° Aphhu ≈°CA°.
9) A¨^-ÓŸp `Z A°L$ ‚L$pf_u ÓŸp S> R>°. [aph[ [°V$gp° R>° L°$, [°dp¨
h•op_uL$ kdS>Z lp°[u _\u. ÓŸp_u iº[u iu R>° [°_u `Z h•op_uL$
kdS>Z lp°[u _\u.
10) [dpfp _uL$V$h[wAp° ≈° _p]y$fı[ lp°e [p° [°d_u [¨]y$fı[u dpV°$ ‚p\Æ_p
L$f[p¨ iuMp°. [°d_° ≈°d dm° [° dpV°$ ‚p\Æ_p L$fp°. kp\°, hu kdı[dp¨
Ïep‡[ `fdiº[u, `fd Q°[_p_u [dp°_° A_ycy[u \i° S>°, [dpfp¨
ı_°lu_p° fp°N ]y$f L$fu [°_y¨ Aı[u“h kuŸ L$fu Ap`i°.
"ApeyÛe gp¨by¨ fl° [°d C√R>[p lp° [p° Mp°fpL$ Ap°R>p° L$fp°.'
ñ b°_ ‰¢L$rg_
24
≈fieyApfu 2009 khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e
dp[p_p k¨ıL$pf° d_y_° dlp–dp b_pÏep°
dpfp° d_y Ap`Zp Ly$m_u L$u[w ≈mhi°... A°d Np¨^uΔ_p¨ dp[p
`y[mubp Ly$Vy¨$buAp°_° L$l°[p¨. Np¨^uΔA° [p° dp” Ly$m L°$ `qfhpf_u S> _lv,
`Z cpf[_u A_° dp_h[p_u L$u[w D≈mu.
dp°l_]$pk Np¨^u_° [°d_p¨ dp[p d_y L$l°[p¨. Qpfu”hp_ `u[p L$fdQ¨]$
A_° ^dwõ$ dp[p `y[mubp_p¨ kyk¨ıL$pf° `y” dp°l_]$pk Np¨^u_° dlp–dp
Np¨^u b_pÏep.
Np¨^uΔ L$l°[p, lz¨ A°V$g° ky^u `lp¢√ep° [° dpfp¨ dp[pA° dpfpdp¨ kvQ°gp
k]$pQpf_p NyZ_° Apcpfu R>°. dpfu byŸu_p°, dpfp Δh__p° huL$pk, dpfp
Qpfu”_y¨ OX$[f A_° dpfu k[[ gp°L$k°hp L°$hm dpfu dp[p `pk°\u dm°gp¨
kyk¨ıL$pf_y¨ `fuZpd R>°.
]$uhp__p¨ `–_u lp°hp R>[p¨ `y[mubp OZp¨ S> kp]$NucepØ, _d∞ A_°
^dÆ`fpeZ l[p¨ [°d S> OfL$pddp¨, kp•_u k°hpdp¨ S> `p°[p_ÿ L$[ÆÏe dp_[p¨.
Of_p ]$f°L$ kÊe_° cp°S>_ L$fpÏep `R>u, A°L$ `Z bpmL$ cyøey¨ _\u
f¸y¨_° A° QL$pıep `R>u S> `p°[° cp°S>_ g°hp¨ b°k[p¨. JQ° kp]°$ L$]$u `Z
`y[mubp bp°g[p¨ _lv.
`y[mubp l¨d°ip¨ ‚p\Æ_p L$epØ `R>u S> Afi__° lp\ gNpX$[p¨. D`fp¨[
h∞[ L$fhpdp¨ [p° Myb S> ◊Y$_uÚeu l[p¨. `y[mubp _hfp”u_p _h ]$uhk
[\p bu≈ ^pdwL$ [l°hpfp°dp¨ D`hpk_y¨ bfpbf `pg_ L$f[p¨.
_p_L$X$p dp°l_ (Np¨^uΔ) `f Ap kyk¨ıL$pf_u Akf kpfu `X$[u.
Qp[ydpÆkdp¨ Qp°dpkp_p Qpf dlu_p `y[mubp A°L$ S> hM[ Afi_ g°[p¨
A_° Aphp h∞[dp¨\u S>fp `Z X$Nu S>[p¨ _lv. `y[mubp_p° k–e dpV°$_p°
ApN∞l, Ap–diyŸu A_° Ap–dbm h^pf_pfp¨ h∞[p° dpV°$ [°d_p° r_Úe,
[°_y¨ L$X$L$ `pg_ A_° kp•_u k°hp dpV°$_u [–`f[pA° dp°l__p¨ Ly$Zp¨ ]$ug
`f JX$u Akf L$fu l[u. L$pW$uephpX$ (kp•fpÙ≤$)dp¨ DR>fu_° dp°l_]$pk°
]°$ik°hpdp¨ Δh_ A`ÆZ L$eyØ.
`y[mubp `pk°\u _p_`Zdp¨ dm°gp D`hpk_p A° AlvkL$ i˜\u
dp°l_]$pk° dp°V$p \C_° b∞uV$ui kpd∞pS>e S>°hu dlpk—p_° `Z X$p°gphu
"≈N∞[`Z° d°gy¨ fl°[y¨ d_ D`hpk ‹pfp ıh√R> b_° R>°.'
ñ Np¨^uΔ
25
khpØNu, ıhpÓeu ıhpı’e ≈fieyApfu 2009
]$u^u l[u. `p°[p_u L$pfL$u]$wdp¨ h∞[p° A_° D`hpk_° A°L$ dl“h_y¨ A¨N
b_phhp_y¨ L$pfZ kd≈h[p¨ Np¨^uΔA° k°hpN∞pd_u A°L$ ‚p\Æ_pdp¨ L$¸y¨
l[ÿ L°$ bpm`Zdp¨ S> lz̈ A° dpV°$ OX$pe°gp° Ry>¨. D`hpk A_° ‚p\Æ_p_p¨ bm\u
Ap`Zp¨ Qpfu”dp¨ ◊Y$[p, ı\uf[p A_° AX$N`œ¨ Aph° R>°.
^pdwL$ ‚k¨N° Ap`Z° –ep¨ S>°d D`hpk_y¨, Ap–diyŸu_y¨ dl“h R>°
[°d A°L$ k–epN∞lu dpV°$ [° AlvkL$ i˜ kdp_ R>°, [°d dp°l_]$pk L$fdQ¨]$
Np¨^u kp•_° L$l°[p.
`y[mubp S>°_° gpX$\u d_y L$l°[p¨ A° dp°l_]$pk_° bpm`Zdp¨ dp[p_p
A°hp kpfp k¨ıL$pf d˛ep L°$ dp°V$p° \C_° Ap d_y "dlp–dp Np¨^u' b_u iºep°.
ñ ‚[ucp byQ ("S>fidcydu'dp¨\u kpcpf)
‚°jL$ : Óu _ug°i `¨Qpg (cp¨Xy$`)
‚p\Æ_p
Ap° Cf cΔA° [_° , dp° V y ¨ $ R>° [y ¨ S > _pd,
Ny Z [pfp _u[ NpCA° , \pe Adpfp¨ L$pd.
l° [ gphu lkph [y ¨ , k]$p fpM ]$ug kpa,
cy g L$]$u L$fuA° Ad° [p° ‚cy L$fS>° [y ¨ dpa.
‚cy A° V $gy ¨ Ap`≈° , Ly $ Vy ¨ $ b `p° j Z \pe,
cy ø ep¨ L$p° C ky h ° _lv, kp^y k¨ [ kdpe.
A[u\u cp¢ W $p° _h `X° $ , ApÓu[ _p ]y $ cpe,
S>° Aph° dd Ap¨ N Z° , Apiuj ]° $ [p° ≈e.
ıhcph A° h p° Ap`≈° , kp• C√R>° dd lu[,
i”y C√R>° du”[p, `X$p° i u C√R>° ‚u[.
huQpf hpZu h[Æ _ ° kp• _ ° Ap`y ‚° d ,
kNp¨ ı_° l u, kh£ _ ° C√Ry > ¨ Ly $ im n° d .
[y _p_p°, lz¨ dp°V$p°, A°hp° øepg S>N[_p° Mp°V$p°,
d_ _p_y ¨ - [° _p_p° , d_ dp° V y ¨ $ - [° dp° V $p° .
_uS>_° ]$p[p gMphu_°, g°i L$f° _lv S>° Acudp_,
‚cyA° Ap‡ey¨ ‚cy_p _pd°, Ap`u Ry>V°$ A°S> Cfikp_.
26
N ]$f°L$ bpb[dp¨ D—d[p fpMS>° A_° [°_u L$vd[ QyL$hhp [•epf
fl°S>°.
N [pfu _S>f kpd° k[[ L$iy¨L$ ky¨]$f fpMS>° - cg° `R>u [° A°L$
‡epgpdp¨ dyL°$gÿ azg S> lp°e.
N Ap`Zp\u S>fuL$ S>°V$gy¨ S> \C iL°$ [°d R>° A°hy¨ gpN°, dpV°$ L$iy¨ S>
_ L$fhy¨ A°d _lu. S>° \p°Xÿ$L$ `Z [pfp\u \C iL°$ [° L$fS>° S>.
N k¨`yZÆ[p dpV°$ _lv `Z Ó°õ$[p dpV°$ d\S>°.
N S>° [y√R> R>° [°_° `pfMu g°[p¨ iuMS>°, _° `R>u [°_u AhNZ_p
L$fS>°.
N `p°[p_u ≈[_° k[[ ky^pf[p fl°hp_u ‚[uop g°S>°.
N ºepf° dÿNp fl°hÿ [°_p° øepg fpMS>°, ºepf° dy¨Np _ flu iL$pe
[°_p° `Z.
N `p°[p_p NyS>fp_ dpV°$ L$pd L$f[p ]$f°L$ dpZk kp\° kfidp_\u
h[ÆS>°, cg° A° L$pd Qpl° [°hy¨ _Δhy¨ lp°e.
N A°hu fu[° Δh_ ΔhS>° L°$ ºepf°L$ `Z [pfu Cdp_]$pfu, _uõ$p
A_° ‚pdpZuL$[p_° kp• k¨cpf°.
N L$p°Z kpQy¨ R>° [°_u auL$f L$fhpdp¨ kde Ap°R>p° NpmS>°, `Z iy¨
kpQÿ R>° [° _Ω$u L$fhpdp¨ h^pf° kde Ap`S>°.
N S>° Np¨W$ Ry>V$u iL°$ [°_° L$]$p`u L$p`[p° _lv.
N ]$f°L$ QuS> S>° lpg[dp¨ Ap`Z_° dmu lp°e [°_p L$f[p¨ S>fpL$
kpfu ı\u[udp¨ [°_° dyL$[p S>hy¨.
N A°V$gy¨ kdS>S>° L°$ kyM_p° Ap^pf dpg-dugL$[, k—p L°$ ‚[uõ$p
D`f _lv, `Z Ap`Z° S>°d_° Qpl[p _° kfidp_[p lp°CA° [°hp
gp°L$p° kp\°_p Ap`Zp k¨b¨^p° `f fl° R>°.
N ""d_° A°_u Mbf _\u'' A°d L$l°[p¨ X$f[p° _lv.
""dpfp\u cyg \C'' A°d L$l°[p¨ AQL$p[p° _lv.
""lz¨ ]$ugNuf Ry>¨'' A°V$gy¨ bp°g[p¨ MQL$p[p° _lv.
 Regd.: MAHGUJ01850/13/1/2007-TC • Postal Reg. No.: MH / MR / NW-121 / 08
“Posted at H.P.O., Borivali H.O., Mumbai-400 091” on 15th of every month.

[d° ıhı\ R>p°?

* [d_° kpQu cyM gpN° R>°? [d_° fp°V$gu L°$ fp°V$gp_p° Vy$L$X$p° Qphu_°
Mphpdp¨ A–e¨[ duW$pi gpN° R>°? Mp¤p `R>u [f[ ip•Q dpV°$ S>hy¨
_\u `X$[ÿ?
* [d_° `\pfudp¨ fp”° ky[p¨_u kp\° S> \p°X$u `mp°dp¨ S> _u÷p Aphu
≈e R>°?
* khpf° DW$p° –epf° ıaz[w A_° [pS>Nu gpN° R>°?
* khpf° DW$u_° \p°X$u hpf° S> `°V$ bfpbf kpa Aphu ≈e R>°?
* [d_° ]$uhk ]$fÁep_ Qpf\u R> hpf [fk gpN° R>°?
* ≈° [d° b° hpf cp°S>_ g°[p lp° [p° ]$uhkdp¨ b° hpf ip•Q dpV°$ A_°
R> hM[ `°ipb dpV°$ S>hy¨ `X°$ R>°? `N Nfd, `°V$ _fd A_° dp\y¨
W¨$Xÿ$ fl° R>°?
* S>Áep `R>u A\hp ]$uhk ]$fÁep_ JO _\u Aph[u?
* ifufdp¨ _uedu[ fu[° L$p°C `Z cpNdp¨ ]y$:Mphp°, bm[fp L°$
M¨S>hpm _\u Aph[u?
* –hQp `f –hQp_p kpdpfie f¨N\u Sy>]$p ‚L$pf_p X$pO _\u?
≈° Ap ‚Ì_p°_p S>hpb "lp' dp¨ Aph[p lp°e [p° [d° ipfufuL$ fu[°
ıhı\R>p°. _lv [p° ifufdp¨ ºep¨L$ NfbX$ R>° A°d dp_hÿ.
kpcpf - `y_fy–\p_ k¨]°$i

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