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Evolium UTRAN

Evolium A9115 Remote RF Unit


Hardware Description

Node B Document
Sub-System Description
Release R5 from MR1

3BK 21138 AAAA TQZZA Ed.03


Z3EV00007-0035 Ed.03

BLANK PAGE BREAK

Status

RELEASED

Short title

Evolium A9115 Remote RF Unit Hardware Description


All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this document, use
and communication of its contents not permitted without written
authorization from Evolium.

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3BK 21138 AAAA TQZZA Ed.03
Z3EV00007-0035 Ed.03

Contents

Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

RRU Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1
Basic Principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1.1
Optical Interface RRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1.2
RRU Central Part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1.3
RRH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1.4
OAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.1
Basic RRU Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.2
Basic RRH Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.3
Rx Low Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3
Interfaces and Interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.1
RRU Connection Principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.2
BTI Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.3
RBI Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.4
RRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.5
RF Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.6
XRT Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.7
MMI Maintenance Terminal Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.3.8
External Alarm Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4
Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4.1
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4.2
Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.4.3
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5
Lightning and Over-voltage Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5.1
AC Input Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5.2
Alarm Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RRH Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2
Dimensions and Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3
RRH Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.1
Inner Module Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.2
Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4
Mounting and Fastening Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4.1
Mounting Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4.2
Installation and Fastening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4.3
Mast or Pole Fastening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4.4
Connectors and Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5
Cover for Sun Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.1
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5.2
Fastening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.6
Top of Cover with Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.6.1
Fan Cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.6.2
Mechanical Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RRH Hardware Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2
Connection Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.1
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.2
External Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.3
Power Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.4
Lightning and Overvoltage Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.5
ACCO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.6
RCON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Contents

3.2.7
COBO, RCON and ACCO Mechanical Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.2.8
COBO Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.3
MANRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.4
MTROC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.1
AC/DC Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.2
DC Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.3
External AC Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.4
Local Power Supply (DC/DC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.5
Battery Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.5.6
Warm up of the RRH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6
RTEU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7
Optical Interconnection between CP and RRH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.2
Optical Fiber Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.3
TROC/MTROC Optical Interface Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7.4
SFP Laser Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Site Support Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2
Battery Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4
Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.5
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.6
Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.7
Thermal Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.8
Battery Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.9
SSC - RRH Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.10
Dimensions and Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.11
Mechanical Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CP Configuration and Hardware Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3
CP Rack Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3.1
MBI3 Rack Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3.2
MBO1E Rack Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4
TROC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.1
Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.2
TROC Interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.3
LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4.4
Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Figures

Figures
Figure 1: RRU Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 2: Single Site with Three Sectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 3: RX Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 4: RRH Housing Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 5: RRH Assembly Front Shell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 6: RRH Assembly Back Shell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 7: RRH Label Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 8: Mounting Points for RRH and its Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 9: Installation With Rear Protective Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 10: Installation using the Lifting Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 11: MMFI Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 12: MMFI Installation on a Vertical Mast or Pole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 13: RRH Protective Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 14: Fan Cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 15: Mechanical Assembly of the Top of Cover with Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 16: RRH Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 17: COBO Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 18: ACCO Mechanical Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 19: RCON Mechanical Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 20: COBO Mechanical Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 21: COBO Mechanical Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 22: MANRU Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 23: MTROC Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 24: RTEU Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Figure 25: Optical Two-Fiber Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 26: Optical Six-Fiber Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 27: Optical Fiber (Metro) Ring Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 28: Optical Fiber (Railway) Line Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 29: Integrated Optical Fiber Distribution Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Figure 30: Outdoor Optical Fiber Distribution Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 31: TROC/MTROC Optical Interface Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 32: SFP Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 33: SSC Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Figure 34: CP MBI3 Rack Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Figure 35: CP MBO1E Rack Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Figure 36: TROC Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Figure 37: TROC Interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Figure 38: TROC Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

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Tables

Tables
Table 1: Environmental Conditions for Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 2: Environmental Conditions for Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 3: Environmental Conditions for Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 4: Installation Assembly Components

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Table 5: RRH Dimensions and Wight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23


Table 6: RRH Label Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 7: External Alarm Values and Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 8: RCON LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 9: ACCO Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 10: RCON Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 11: MANRU Performance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 12: AC Input Voltage Supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 13: RTEU Performance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 14: SFP Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 15: SSC Battery Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 16: SSC Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 17: SSC Dimensions and Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 18: TROC LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

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Preface

Preface
Purpose

This document describes the Evolium A9115 Remote RF Unit (RRU) modules,
its architecture and housing.
The purpose of this document is to explain how the RRU hardware components
are designed and how they operate.
Refer to the Evolium Node B Functional Description for detailed functional
descriptions.
Your system may not have all the features described in this document.

Whats New

In Edition 03
The TROC front panel view was corrected. Refer to Front Panel (Section 5.4.4).

In Edition 02
The O&M Ethernet cable from TROC to SUMU was added. Refer to:
CP Rack Layout (Section 5.3)
TROC (Section 5.4) .

In Edition 01
First official release of document.

Audience
Assumed Knowledge

This document is intended for anyone interested in learning about the RRU.
The reader must have a:
General knowledge of UMTS and especially Node B functions
Good understanding of RNS and UTRAN concepts.

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1 RRU Architecture
This section provides an overview of the main architecture of the RRU.

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1 RRU Architecture

1.1 Basic Principles


By introducing the RRU, a single Node B is split into a CP central part base
band shelf (SUMU + BB boards) and in RRH remote part for receive and
transmit radio frequency handling. Each RRH replaces one ANRU and one
TEU. It is designed for outdoor use and is usually mounted nearby the antenna.
The following figure shows the Node B central part and the remote RF part.
The Node B central part holds the:
Iub fixed line
Network transmission part
Signal processing part.
The remote RF part holds the:
RF transmission part
Antenna stage part.
Central Part

Remote Parts

BB 1

TX 1
RRM

RRI

RRM

BB 2

RX

RP 1

Iub

CA

SUMU

BB x1
TX n
RRM

RRI

RRM

RX

BB x

RP n

SBI
BTI

Transmission
stage

Baseband
processing
stage

RBI
Optical
fiber

Antenna
network
stage

Radio
interface
stage

Figure 1: RRU Block Diagram


The RRU supports HSDPA and is HSUPA ready.

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1.1.1 Optical Interface RRI


The new RRI interface is the key part of the RRU. This interface connects
the CP with the remotized RF section RRH. The RBI, BTI and the IOM are
mapped to the RRI. One SFP terminates one RRI.
The telecom traffic between the CP and the RRH, i.e. the BTI links between the
first cluster BBs and RTEUs and the RBI links between the MANRUs and the
BBs, are conveyed between TROC and MTROC as Ethernet frames.
The physical connections for the RRI uses optic fibers between Node B and
RRH.

1.1.2 RRU Central Part


Extending the Node B architecture for the use of remote RF equipment, the
Node B is reduced to a CP; the SUMU, the BB plus an additional transport
interface.
At Node B a new module, the Transmit and Receive to Optical Converter
TROC, replaces the TRAB board.
The TROC:
has six slots for SFP modules
supplies the SFPs with low voltage power
supervises the SFPs (e.g. RRI link quality or SFP temperature)
serves the SFPs with all Node B internal signals.

1.1.3 RRH
The RRH holds the RF section plus the additional RRI transport interface.
Compared to the standard Node B, in RRH the ANR is replaced by the MANRU
and the TEU is replaced by the RTEU.
The MTROC handles the interface with the CP. It also handles the control and
O&M functions for the RRH.
The RRH holds up to two SFPs. In point to point connections only one SFP
is equipped and there is no redundancy for link failures at the RRI link, the
attached SFPs or the RRH itself. If protection for the RRI is mandatory, the
RRH can be operated in a ring. In this case two SFPs are installed.

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1 RRU Architecture

1.1.4 OAM
In the CP the SUMU OAM software controls the local boards (BBs, TROC) via
BCB and IOM, like in the standard Node B.
SUMU OAM also controls the remote modules (MTROC, MANRU, RTEU)
via BCB and IOM. But, as the local BCB and BSII buses do not exist for
the remote modules, BCB/IOM are routed through TROC and MTROC to
the remote modules.
The protocol used is TCP/IP over Ethernet; IOMR over TCP/IP is used to
build IOM and BCB frames.
TROC does not see anything from IOM, BCB or TCP/IP; it has a pure Ethernet
switching functionality.
RRH has no OAM impact for existing modules (BB, (M)TEU, (M)ANRU) except
for SUMU.
The existing OAM scenarios are maintained. I.e. once the link between
MTROC and TROC is configured, it is transparent for the OAM SW, if the
modules ((R)TEU, (M) ANR) are remote or local.
The new modules TROC and MTROC support the standard OAM scenarios like
software downloading and activating, configuration, alarm reporting.

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1.2 Configuration
1.2.1 Basic RRU Configuration
The following figure shows the basic configuration with three RRHs. At the
local site, the CP is for example located in the basement and the RRHs remote
on the rooftop.

RRU

remote site
sector 1

RP
local site

optical fiber

Node B

sector 2

RP

CP

sector 3

RP

Figure 2: Single Site with Three Sectors

1.2.2 Basic RRH Configuration


The RRH shares the form factor and the installation concept with the Micro
Node B. Also some Micro Node B elements are re-used.
The receive sensitivity is about the same as with the standard Node B.
Due to different transport scenarios two variants of SFPs are supported. One
or two SFPs can be equipped on site.
After the configuration of TROC/MTROC, the RBI/BTI links are available as in
the CP. RBI/BTI cabling detection is only possible after the configuration of
TROC and MTROC.

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1 RRU Architecture

1.2.3 Rx Low Redundancy


Rx Redundancy means that the Rx path of a sector is served by two different
ANRUs. With Rx Low Redundancy the same ANRU/RRH serves a sector with
the consequence that in case of failure of this ANRU the sector is disabled.

RP a

RP b

sector X

sector Y

Figure 3: RX Redundancy

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1.3 Interfaces and Interconnections


1.3.1 RRU Connection Principles
The RRU system can be configured for a lot of applications.
In the following the basic principles for configuring a RRU system are given:
One Node B can serve up to six sectors.
One RRI link is capable of handling the traffic of in minimum one sector
(e.g. one RRH).
A remote site with one or more RRHs is linked to the Node B by a single or
multiple RRI.
The RRI type (link speed) is depending on the required RF performance
(number of IQ bits), numbers of sectors and number of carriers.
The SFP type is depending on the RRI interconnect length, required line
rate and link redundancy.
The distance between the RRHs on the same site (e.g. Tree) is limited by
the max. interconnection length of 100 m.

1.3.2 BTI Connections


The BTI links are routed over TROC and MTROC to the destination RTEU.
Only active BTI links are routed. Active BTI links are assigned by the HSIF
computation. TROC is configured to switch the correct BTI links to the remote
RTEUs and local TEUs. The remote RTEUs are addressed with MAC
addresses. The local TEUs are connected with BTI cables from the BTI front
panel.

1.3.3 RBI Connections


The RBI links are routed over MTROC and TROC from MANR to the BBs.
Only active RBI links are routed. Active RBI links are assigned by the HSIF
computation. MTROC is configured to switch the RBI links to the correct RBI
connectors at TROCs backplane.

1.3.4 RRI
The RRI is the transport interface between the CP and the RRH.
The RRI is a transport interface being not covered by the 3GPP standard.
The SFP grey single mode fiber covers:
2.4576 GBps
10 km distance.
For more details of the SFP refer to Optical Interconnection between CP and
RRH (Section 3.7).

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1 RRU Architecture

1.3.5 RF Connectors
The RF interface is consisting of the following connectors on the upper shelf of
the RRU housing:
ANTA holds the receive and transmit signal through the A part of the
RANU diplexer
ANTB holds the receive signal through the B part receive filter of the RANU.

1.3.6 XRT Interface


The RRH is equipped with a serial RS232 interface. It is used to establish a
PPP connection to an external device. The RRH acts as PPP Server, i.e. the
MTROC is responsible for the IP address assignment (NCP) for the PPP
interface on the external device.
The usage of the RS232 interface is foreseen for the antenna tilt controller
(ADC).

1.3.7 MMI Maintenance Terminal Interface


The RRH is equipped with a dedicated RJ45 port for maintenance purposes. It
is used to connect a LMT running the NEM-B tool. The terminal is an ethernet
host and is configured as DHCP client.

1.3.8 External Alarm Interface


On this interface eight external alarms can be connected. The external alarm
interface is connected to the BCB terminal on the MTROC.

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1.4 Environmental Conditions


1.4.1 Operation
The RRH is designed to operate in the following environmental conditions:
Ambient temperature range without
optional top fan unit

-33 C ... +45 C

Ambient temperature range with


optional top fan unit

-33 C ... +55 C

Relative humidity range

15 % ... 100 %

Absolute humidity range

0.26 g/m ... 29 g/m

Temperature change rate

0.5 C/min

Air pressure

70 kPa ... 106 kPa

Table 1: Environmental Conditions for Operation

1.4.2 Transportation
The RRH is designed to be transported in the following environmental
conditions:
Ambient temperature range

-40 C ... +70 C

Relative humidity range

max. 95 %

Absolute humidity range

max. 60 g/m

Temperature change rate

0.5 C/min

Air pressure

min. 70 kPa

Table 2: Environmental Conditions for Transport

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1 RRU Architecture

1.4.3 Storage
The RRH is designed to be stored in the following environmental conditions:
Ambient temperature range

-45 C ... +55 C

Relative humidity range

max. 100%

Absolute humidity range

max. 25 g/m

Temperature change rate

0.5 C/min

Air pressure

min. 70 kPa

Table 3: Environmental Conditions for Storage

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1.5 Lightning and Over-voltage Protection


Both the live and neutral conductors of the AC input are lightning-protected.
Over-voltage protection for the internal test interfaces (transmission, MMI, TTL
signals, etc.) is implemented on the MCON inside the COBO.

1.5.1 AC Input Protection


Both the live and neutral conductors of the AC input are lightning-protected.
The protection elements are installed inside of the COBO unit.

1.5.2 Alarm Protection


On the MCON the external alarm inputs are protected by a gas-filled surge
arrester against lightning.
The nominal voltage Vn is 90 V, the nominal impulse discharge current wave
(8/20)us is 5 kA.

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1 RRU Architecture

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2 RRH Assembly

2 RRH Assembly
This section describes the RRH:
Housing
Cover
Fastenings.

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2 RRH Assembly

2.1 Overview
The RRH unit consists of two to four separate components:
The housing unit itself
Mounting and fastening equipment
An optional cover
An optional top fan unit.
The following table lists the installation components and describes their role in
the assembly.
Component

Purpose

RRH housing

RRH functional component container

COBO

External interface to the RRH

MOFRA

Mounting point for RRH

MMFI

Additional bracket for tubular mounting positions

Protective cover

Environmental protection for the RRH, which is used for sun protection, consists
of two parts (back and front). This cover is optional for indoor installations and
mandatory for outdoor installations. For protection against vandalism, it is
recommended you also install the cover for indoor installations.

Protective cover with


top fan

Environmental protection for the RRH in an extended temperature range, which is


used for operation for high temperatures up to +55 C.

Table 4: Installation Assembly Components

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2.2 Dimensions and Weight


Entity

Length

Width

Depth

Volume

Weight

RRH

570 mm

384 mm

137 mm

26 l

21,1 kg

RRH + MOCO

750 mm

384 mm

160 mm

28 l

26,6 Kg

RRH with cover

818 mm

450 mm

190 mm

54 l

32,1 kg

RRH with cover + top


fan

940 mm

450 mm

190 mm

62 l

35,6 kg

Table 5: RRH Dimensions and Wight

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2 RRH Assembly

2.3 RRH Housing


The RRH housing includes:
Digital and analog signal processing
The MTROC unit
The AC/DC internal power supply
Optical fiber interfaces
Additional alarm and service interfaces (for example Ethernet for NEM-B).
If there is a hardware failure inside the RRH housing, the entire RRH must be
replaced. Onsite intervention for repair is not foreseen. If there is a hardware
failure within the COBO, the MCON or ACCO can be replaced.

Figure 4: RRH Housing Outline

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2.3.1 Inner Module Assembly


The following figures show the module assembly inside the RRH housing.
If there is a hardware failure inside the RRH housing, the entire RRH must be
completely replaced. Onsite intervention for repair is not foreseen.

Figure 5: RRH Assembly Front Shell

Figure 6: RRH Assembly Back Shell

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2 RRH Assembly

2.3.2 Labels
Several labels are attached on the RRH housing. See the following figure for
the position of the labels and the table below for a description of the labels.

3
1
10

6
5

12
13

7
9

11
14

Figure 7: RRH Label Positions

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Label

Content

Mnemonic and 3BK code + bar code

Factory serial number + bar code

BSP identification + bar code

Factory label: Marked and warranty follow up incl. CE label

Power supply voltage, power consumption + product identification

Hot surface warning

High voltage warning

ALCATEL label

10

Antenna A connector for RX and TX

11

Antenna B connector for RX diversity

12

MOCO Mnemonic and 3BK code + bar code

13

MOCO Factory serial number + bar code

14

MOCO Factory label: Marked and warranty follow up

Table 6: RRH Label Definitions

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2 RRH Assembly

2.4 Mounting and Fastening Equipment


The RRH can be easily fastened with:
Additional mounting devices (block and tackle on a gallows) directly on a
wall or pole in small confined spaces by one person
HAKI and MAKI tools directly on a wall or pole by two people.

2.4.1 Mounting Frame


The MOFRA mounting frame is connected to the COBO connection box at
its base which provides a termination point for all external interfaces. The
MOFRA is used for fastening the RRH to a wall or a mast. The mounting frame
contains an adapter for a block and tackle on a gallows for easy installation of
the RRH housing.
It is possible to remove COBO from MOFRA if necessary.
An optional mast securing set is available, which is used for securing the
RRH to a pole or mast.
The inlets (cable screw fixing, glands) for the external cables are at the bottom
and top sides of the connection box (COBO ).

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2 RRH Assembly

Figure 8: Mounting Points for RRH and its Components

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2.4.2 Installation and Fastening


The RRH is installed using:
A mechanical mounting frame complete with the COBO
Mounting brackets if required
An optional four-section protective cover.
Together, the assembly of MORA and COBO is known as the MOCO. The
frame provides a mounting point for the RRH unit and the cover gives protection
from the environment and prevents unauthorized access.
Installation of the RRH is performed using:
A mechanical mounting frame, complete with COBO
Mounting brackets if required
An optional four section protective cover.
As part of the site preparation the MOCO must first be installed. Afterwards
the RRH unit is fastened at MOFRA and COBO.
The housing is fastened to the MOFRA as follows:
the protective strip is removed from the mating face of the COBO to expose
the interface connectors.
The RRH is hoisted into position using lifting equipment.
The RRH is fastened to position to the mounting points on the top edge of
the MOFRA.

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Figure 9: Installation With Rear Protective Cover

Figure 10: Installation using the Lifting Equipment

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2.4.3 Mast or Pole Fastening


The MMFI is used to mount the RRH on a mast or pole, when a suitable wall is
not available. The MMFI front brackets are first fastened to the MOCO and
optional rear cover. This assembly is then bolted to the mast or pole using the
rear MMFI brackets and suitable fasteners.
The MMFI brackets are designed to grip a mast or pole 80 mm to 160 mm in
diameter. They are manufactured from heavy-duty steel plate.

Figure 11: MMFI Brackets

Figure 12: MMFI Installation on a Vertical Mast or Pole

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2.4.4 Connectors and Cables


The transmission fiber cable, the power cable, the interconnection cable and
the antenna cables can be easily connected and disconnected.
If the sun protection cover is mounted, unauthorized persons cannot disconnect
the cables.

2.5 Cover for Sun Protection


The cover is used for outdoor sun and vandalism protection.

2.5.1 Functional Description


The protective cover is comprised of three parts:
Front
Back
Bottom
Front without or with fan hat.
The cover can be replaced by a cover with cooling fans for extreme
environments.

Figure 13: RRH Protective Cover

2.5.2 Fastening
The rear section of the cover must be fitted before mounting the MOCO on a
wall. The remaining two sections are fitted after the RRH is mounted.
If the sun protection cover is mounted, unauthorized persons cannot disconnect
the cables.

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2.6 Top of Cover with Fan


The top of cover with fan is only used for the RRH in an extended temperature
range. Up to an ambient temperature of +45 C the RRH can be used without a
fan. For temperatures above +45 C (up to +55 C) additional fans must be
installed to avoid extreme temperatures inside the RRH.
The top of cover with fan is divided into three main parts:
Fan cassette (containing fans and temperature sensors)
Fan board (containing AC/DC converter, temperature monitoring, and
alarm detection)
Plastic housing (for the fan cassette and for the fan board).
The protective cover is mandatory for the top of cover with fan installation.
The AC/DC converter provides a single output voltage of 24 VDC, used to
supply the fans. A linear regulator provides +5 VDC from the 24 VDC output to
feed the monitoring circuit.
The monitoring circuit on the fan board generates an alarm if one of the fans or
the power supply malfunctions. The monitoring circuit switches the fans on and
off depending on the temperature.
If the fans are switched on the speed of the fans is regulated as follows:
If the temperature on the top of the RRH reaches +53 C (ambient
temperature 25 C ... 30 C, maximum power on the antenna outputs) the
fans are switched on. The fans are switched off with a hysteresis at +30

C on the top of the RRH.
If the temperature on the top of the RRH reaches +56 C the fans run with
full speed (2300 r.p.m.). If the temperature is below +33 C the fans run with
half speed (lowest possible fan speed, 1150 r.p.m.).

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2.6.1 Fan Cassette


The fans have their own control loop performed with an temperature sensor.

Figure 14: Fan Cassette


A sensor located close to the fans measures the temperature and sends the
result to the fan board where the fans are switched on/off and where their
speed is controlled.
Hot insertion of the fan cassette is possible without disconnection of the mains
from the top of cover with fan.

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2.6.2 Mechanical Assembly


The top of cover with fan housing is part of the protective cover and contains
the fan cassette and the fan board.
The lower part of the top of the protective cover is fastened to the front
protective cover of the RRH by three retaining screws. The top of the protective
cover is fastened to the lower part with two hinged joints at the front side. The
top of cover is locked by a bolt at the back.
Bolt

Top

Fan
Cassette
Cable
Coupling

Hinged
Joint

Base

Fan
Board

Cable
Coupling

To
ABISCO

To
ACCO

Figure 15: Mechanical Assembly of the Top of Cover with Fan

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3 RRH Hardware Modules


This section describes the RRU modules in the RRH.

If there is a hardware failure inside the RRH housing, the entire RRH must be
completely replaced. Onsite intervention for repair is not foreseen.

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3.1 Overview
The RRH is build of five sub modules:
MTROC performs the management of the RRI connections, the SFPs and
other internal interfaces.
MANRU, which is the receiver unit with two receivers for RX diversity
function. It has same function and same interfaces as ANRU inside Node B.
RTEU transmitter unit. It has same function and same interfaces as TEU
inside Node B.
CoBox is the connection box for all external interfaces.
Power Supply has an input for AC and DC.
RRH

RRM

RRI1M

RBI
Antenna A
BSII

MANRU

fiber or copper

RRM

RRI1S

RCON
in
COBO

BCB

Antenna B

MTROC

RFI

RRI2M
BTI
RRI2S
BSII

MTEU

BCB
XRT

MMI

Power Supply
external
alarms

RI

Figure 16: RRH Architecture


Refer to the Evolium A9100 MBS Hardware Description for detailed CP
hardware descriptions for SUMU and BB.

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3.2 Connection Box


The connection box, also called COBO, is divided into two separate chambers.
One chamber contains the RCON board, which provides the RRH with MMI
access, external alarms connection and the test interfaces. The second
chamber provides the interconnection to mains and to the external top fan
(option).

3.2.1 Functional Description


The COBO provides a set of clamp strips and connectors for the connections to
the outside and is linked to the MTROC and the power supply MPS. This area
can be divided into three subsets of connectors:
AC Power Supply clamp strips including protection and connector for top fan
unit
Remote interfaces to provide external access to the MTROC (external
alarms, inter-entity bus, MMI)
Remote Inventory to read and write inventory data
Optical fiber splice holder and fiber cableway to MTROC.

A9115 RP
MTROC
ANT A

ANT B

AC in

AC out
Fan
ACCO

RCON

Figure 17: COBO Assembly

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3.2.2 External Interfaces


The external interfaces of the RRH entity are located at the lower side, facing
the mounting frame. The interfaces of the entity are connected to the COBO of
the mounting frame, where most of the external cables are terminated. There
are three categories of external interfaces.
Depending on the category, the interfaces of different types are terminated in
different locations (the entity itself or the connection box).
Interfaces terminated as bare wires on clamp strips in the connection box of
the mounting frame (i.e. power supply, external alarms,...) or interfaces
connected directly on the MTROC (Master-Slave cables, optical fiber).
Interfaces terminated on the RRH entity itself (i.e. antenna connectors)
Interfaces needed for maintenance only (i.e. MMI).

3.2.2.1 MMI
This interface permits the connection of the NEM (Network Element Manager)
terminal, used for two purposes: O&M configuration and transmission purpose.
This is an Ethernet 10/100Mbit interface with a RJ45 connector located on the
RCON board in the COBO.

3.2.2.2 Antenna Tilt RET


This interface enables connection of external equipment that turns/moves the
connected antennas to a different position. It is a serial RS232 interface with a
programmable baud-rate.

3.2.2.3 XCAL_CLK
The clock output CLK Calib. is used to measure the 2.166 MHz frequency.

3.2.2.4 UMTS Frame


The frame output UMTS_frame (BFN=0) is used to synchronize external
equipment for test purposes.

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3.2.2.5 Interface with External Alarms (XIN)


This interface provides eight lines to connect external alarm inputs.
The polarity for each alarm input can be chosen by its setting.
Standard polarity

Inverted polarity

Voltage Value

Logic

Voltage Value

Logic

Alarm
inactive

0... < 4.8 V

Sensor contact is closed


(low impedance)

> 6.4... 12 V

Sensor contact is open (high


impedance)

Alarm
active

> 6.4... 12 V

Sensor contact is open


(high impedance)

0... < 4.8 V

Sensor contact is closed


(low impedance)

Table 7: External Alarm Values and Logic

The standard polarity is the default setting for all external alarm ports.
A current of approximately 1 mA flows from the alarm input to ground if the
alarm input is pulled to ground.
An alarm line must remain in active status longer than 1 ms to be detected
as active.

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3.2.2.6 LEDs
There are six LEDs on the RCON board:
LED Name

Function

Meaning

LED1,OLSTAT

Optical link status


(OLStat)

LED on: optical link ROF1 and ROF 2 is up


LED LL: optical link ROF1 up
LED SS: optical link ROF2 up
LED off: optical link ROF1 and ROF 2 is down

Fault

Failure of MTROC and


other modules of RRH

LED on: alarms on MTROC or SFP module appears


LED LL: non fatal alarm on MTROC or SFP module
LED off: no alarm

LED2,OP

Operational state

LED on: application SW is running


LED LL: SW mismatch or fallback to origin
LED LS: state of module is unknown
LED off: origin SW is running

PS

Power supply on

LED on: Power supply on


LED off: Power supply off

MMI

MMI traffic

LED on: TCP link to SUMU is up (Ethernet)


LED off: TCP link to SUMU is down (Ethernet)

LINK

LMT Ethernet
connected

LED on: Ethernet connected


LED off: Ethernet not connected

Table 8: RCON LEDs


The different blink modes are denoted by the on/off times:
ON: LED fully lit
LS: Long on, short off
LL: Long on, long off
SS: Short on, short off

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3.2.3 Power Distribution


The RRH represents the concept of a central power-supply. Each
powered module (RTEU, MTROC, MANRU and RCON) is supplied by the
AC/DC-converter RRHPS.

3.2.3.1 Fuses
Two fuses with a nominal current of 2.5 Amps protect the entire RRH and
are located in the right-hand compartment of the COBO. The top fan unit is
protected by two fuses with a nominal current of 1.25 Amps. (Line and Neutral).
Both pairs of fuses are located on the ACCO board.

3.2.3.2 Cabling and Interconnections


The internal connection of the AC supply voltage to the MPS inside the RRH
is performed via a filter feed. The filter is connected to the mechanical and
electrical ground of the RRH housing and is part of the power supply RRHPS.

3.2.4 Lightning and Overvoltage Protection


Lightning and overvoltage protection are implemented on the MCON as follows:
Lightning protection of the external interfaces
Over-voltage protection of the internal test interfaces (MMI, trace, and
TTL signals).
Both the line L and neutral N conductor of the AC Input are protected by a
lightning protection. This protection is installed on ACCO.

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3.2.5 ACCO
The ACCO board contains the clamp strips to terminate the AC input line and
the two AC output lines for the slave1 and slave2 connection. It also contains a
connector for external top fan unit.
Fuses are implemented for AC out RRH (LINE and NEUTRAL) and for FANout
(LINE and NEUTRAL).
The RRH itself is connected via an IEC connector.
The following interfaces and connectors are available on the ACCO:
Interface

Connector type

Connector number

AC in

Clamp strip

X400

AC out RRH

IEC

X401

FAN out

GIC

X402

SLAVE1 out

Clamp strip

X403

SLAVE1 out

Clamp strip

X403

Table 9: ACCO Connectors

X401

Fuses RP
T2,5A
N

AC out to
RP

X402

L
PE

AC Mains in

Fan

N
L PE N
N

X400

Fuses Fan
T1,25A
L PE N

L PE N

X404

X403

Slave2

Slave1

Figure 18: ACCO Mechanical Assembly

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3.2.6 RCON
The RCON board contains connectors for maintenance interfaces i.e. MMI
and clamp strips for external alarms.
The following interfaces are available on the RCON:
Interface

Connector type

Connector number

MMI

RJ45

X202

Remote inventory

SIL8

X203

Antenna tilt

Clamp strip

X204

CLX Calib.

MCX

X101

UMTS Frame

BNC

X102

Alarm

Clamp strip

X103, X104, X105, X106

Table 10: RCON Connectors

X100

PS_OK
Ext.Alarm 1+2

X103

GND

Ext.Alarm 3+4

Link

M_OK
X104
Ext.Alarm 5+6

X203

X202
MMI

OM_TR
Fault
OP

X200

X105

X102

Ext.Alarm 7+8

X107

UMTS
Frame

PMS
COBO

X106

RX
TX
GND

Ant. Tilt
X204

Door
switch

CLX
Cal.
Trace

X101

Figure 19: RCON Mechanical Assembly

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3.2.7 COBO, RCON and ACCO Mechanical Assembly


The following figure shows the ACCO and the RCON housed together in
the COBO.

123
123
123

123
123
123

1234
1234
1234

1234
1234
1234
12
12
12

12341234 1231234 12341234


12341234 1231234 12341234
12341234 1231234 12341234

Figure 20: COBO Mechanical Outline

1234
1234
1234

1234
1234
1234

In case of a hardware failure inside the COBO, the RCON or the ACCO can be
replaced.
Refer to the Evolium A9115 Remote RF Unit Maintenance Handbook for
detailed maintenance procedures.

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3.2.8 COBO Cover


A protective plastic cover is fitted over the mating face of COBO to prevent
damage to the connection interface from the environment and access by
non-authorized persons.

Figure 21: COBO Mechanical Outline

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3.3 MANRU
The MANRU has the same function as the ANRU module.
The main functions of the MANRU are:
Receive the UEs uplink signal on two antenna ports
Downconversion of the received signal and digital baseband processing
VSWR supervision for two antenna ports (only antennas which are
connected to the RTEU can be supervised.
The main functions of the MANRU controller are:
Connect to the SUMU via the IOM Link
Configuration of the receiver and VSWR measurement
Download / update of SW and FW
Alarm supervision.
MANRU

BSII

MANRU
controller

RBI

Analog receivers
and
digital baseband
processing

VSWR
measurement

LNA

Antenna A

Duplexer
LNA

Antenna B

TX input
from MTEU

BCB

RI

Figure 22: MANRU Architecture


It has the interfaces:
BSII bus is used for the IOM Link to SUMU
BCB bus is used to read/write remote inventory data
RBI is the receive baseband interface
TX input
Antenna ports.

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The general performance characteristics of the MANRU are listed in the


following table.
Item

Parameter

Transmission band

2110 - 2170 MHz

Reception band

1920 - 1980 MHz

Power for each transmission channel input

22 W maximum
average

Return loss at reception port

> 16 dB

RX sensitivity at antenna connector:

-124 dBm

Return loss at transmission port

> 18 dB

Return loss at antenna port

> 18 dB

Isolation between reception port and antenna port

>30 dB

Isolation between transmission ports (A to B/1 to 2)

>46 dB

Table 11: MANRU Performance Characteristics

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3.4 MTROC
The MTROC board is located in the RRH and supports the remote radio
interface (RRI) to the CP and/or chained RRHs. Up to two SFPs can be
equipped for chaining or redundancy purposes.
The MTROC board has its own remote inventory and appears in the RIT
table at the MIB interface.
SUMU controls the MTROC boards via BCB and IOM links. But, in contrast
to modules located in the CP, the BCB and IOM links are routed to MTROC
over a TCP/IP connection.
MTROCs internal FPGA and Ethernet switch are configured for the RBI
and BTI links.
MTROC supports the BCB bus and the IOM connection over LAPD/BSII to
RTEU and MANR.
The MTROC board supports the standard OAM scenarios like software
replacement, configuration and alarm reporting.
The MTROC supports the:
RRI links
RBI/BTI links
BCB and BSII bus.
From SUMU point of view, MTROC acts as an BCB proxy:
MTROC does not access the BCB bus autonomously
All access to the BCB bus is requested by SUMU using IOM Messages
MTROC processes the requested action on the BCB bus and reports the
result to SUMU using IOM Messages.

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MTROC
RRIP1

RRM
RBI

fiber or copper
RRIP2

Transport and
Ethernet switching

RRM

BTI

RRIS1
RRIS2
MMI

RI

XRT

BCB Pilot

BCB

MTROC
controller

BSII

Figure 23: MTROC Architecture


The main functions of the MTROC controller are:
Connect to the SUMU via the IOM Link using IOMR over RRI
Supervision and Configuration of the SFPs, including FW update
Reading the Ethernet switch routing tables to retrieve the MAC addresses
and by this the RRI topology.
Interface to the external antenna tilt control unit
Interface to the maintenance terminal
Control of the BCB bus using the BCB pilot, acting as a BCB proxy
Control of the BSII bus to support the MANRU and RTEU IOM links to SUMU
Act as an IOM link router between SUMU and MANRU/RTEU.

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3.5 Power Supply


As opposed to the CP, the RRH is supplied by an AC/DC converter and does
not contain a 48 V power distribution. Voltages between 3.3 V and 28 V are
derived directly by the 230 VAC and are distributed from the central AC/DC
power supply to the different units via cables.

3.5.1 AC/DC Conversion


The power supply converts a three-wire AC voltage into four DC output voltages.
The input values are:
Input voltage range (AC): 160 V ... 270 V
Nominal voltage (AC): 230 V/240 V
Frequency (Hz): 47 ... 63 Hz.
The power supply is fed by a three-wire system:
L = Phase (Line)
N = Neutral
PE = Protective earth.
AC power supply supervision has the following features:
AC input voltage

DC output voltage

160 V 270 V

ON

> 280 V

OFF

0 V 150 V

OFF

Table 12: AC Input Voltage Supervision


The RRH power supply provides the following voltages at the output connectors:
+ 28 V
+ 12 V
+9V
+ 5.1 V
+ 3.3 V.

3.5.2 DC Input Voltage


In the case of mains failure the power supply also works with DC voltage at the
input. The input voltage range (DC) is 270 V ... 358 V.

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3.5.3 External AC Fuses


Both AC input lines are protected by two 2.5 A fuses, which are located on
ACCO in the COBO.
Both AC output lines to the top fan unit are protected by two 1.25 A fuses, which
are located on ACCO in the COBO.

3.5.4 Local Power Supply (DC/DC)


Due to very low input voltage requirements (3.3 V > U > 1.2 V), on each digital
board additional DC/DC converters or LDOs are used locally to generate
low voltages very close to the load.

3.5.5 Battery Backup


Battery backup is not implemented. Support from the external site support
cabinet SSC is provided.

3.5.6 Warm up of the RRH


If the input voltage of the RRH is connected while the temperature sensor inside
the RRH power supply is below 0 C, the +28 V are warming up the RRH.
In the temperature range -33 C to 0 C:
the power supply switches on
+3.3 V, +5.1 V, +9 V and +12 V are switched off
112 W output power on +28 V to warm up the RRH power supply and
the digital boards.

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3.6 RTEU
The RTEU has the same function as the TEU module.
The main functions of the RTEU are:
Clipping of the baseband signal
Multi carrier synthesis to support several RF carrier on a single power
amplifier
Digital predistortion
Upconversion and amplification of the transmit signal.
The main functions of RTEU controller are:
Connect to the SUMU via the IOM Link
Configuration of the transmitter
Download / update of SW and FW
Alarm supervision.

BTI

BCB

RTEU

RTEU
controller

BSII

Multicarrier
systhesis

Digital
pre
distortion

RI

Upconverter

Power
amplifier

TX output
to MANRU

Downconverter

Figure 24: RTEU Architecture


It has the interfaces:
BSII bus is used for the IOM Link to SUMU
BCB bus is used to read/write remote inventory data
BTI is the baseband transmit interface
TX output.

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The general performance characteristics of the RTEU are listed in the following
table.
Item

Specification

Transmission frequency band

2110 - 2170 MHz

Number of carriers

1-3

Carrier alignment, range

2110 - 2170 MHz

Carrier alignment, interval

200 kHz

Maximum average transmission output

42 dBm +/- 1 dB (16 W)

Occupation bandwidth

5 MHz or less

Nominal output impedance

50

Output terminal return loss

<-18 dB

Table 13: RTEU Performance Characteristics

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3.7 Optical Interconnection between CP and RRH


3.7.1 Overview
In the standard Node B architecture there are low speed and clock interfaces
between SUMU and ANRUs/TEUs (OAM interface BSII, 1.92 MHz CLKI2
distribution, remote inventory BCB).
Between the baseband board pool and the ANRUs/TEUMs there are high
speed interfaces called RBI from ANRU and BTI to TEU.
Extending the Node B architecture for the use of remote radio equipment the
RRI and its TROC and MTROC modules are introduced. The TROC holds
up to six optical interface modules, each terminating one RRI. The MTROC
holds two optical interface modules. All Node B internal signals (CLKI2, BCB,
BSII, RBI and BTI) are muxed onto the RRI links.

3.7.2 Optical Fiber Architecture


The optical fiber end-to-end part contains the following elements:
Optical fiber cable itself and its accessories (patch cords, fiber splicing,
etc.)
Integrated optical fiber distribution: Interface with optical multi-fiber cable
at central part side. The role of the integrated optical fiber distribution is to
distribute fibers between TROC SFP modules and optical multi-fiber cable.
Outdoor optical fiber distribution: Interface with optical multi-fiber cable
at RRH side. The role of the outdoor optical fiber distribution is to distribute
the fibers between optical multi-fiber cable and the RRH.

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3.7.2.1 Configurations
Combination of integrated optical fiber Distribution and Outdoor optical fiber
Distribution allow implementing any appropriate site configuration.
The following figures show typical roof-top and tower or mast architecture
where Integrated optical fiber Distribution (IOFD) and Outdoor optical fiber
Distribution (OOFD) are implemented. This architecture is applicable to both
indoor and outdoor CP.
RP
MTROC
SFP
Central part
Outdoor fibers
(2 of 6 fibers used)

SFP
SFP
SFP

RP

Integrated optical
fiber distribution

TROC

MTROC
SFP

RP

Patch cord fibers


(2 fibers)

MTROC
SFP

Figure 25: Optical Two-Fiber Configuration


RP
MTROC
SFP
Central part

SFP
SFP

Outdoor optical
multi fiber
(6 fibers)

RP
Outdoor optical
fiber distribution

SFP

Integrated optical
fiber distribution

TROC

Patch cord fibers


(2 fibers)

Patch cord fibers


(2 fibers)

MTROC
SFP

RP
MTROC
SFP

Figure 26: Optical Six-Fiber Configuration

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RP
MTROC

Patch cord fibers


(2 fibers)

Fiber ring

SFP

Central part
TROC

SFP

Splice Box

Optical
fiber distribution

SFP

Outdoor optical
multi fiber
(6 fibers)

Outdoor optical
fiber distribution

RP

SFP

MTROC
SFP

RP

Patch cord fibers


(2 fibers)

MTROC
SFP

Figure 27: Optical Fiber (Metro) Ring Configuration


Fiber line

Central part

SFP
SFP

Patch cord fibers


(2 fibers)

ODF

SFP

Integrated optical
fiber distribution

TROC

Patch cord
fibers (2 fibers)

ODF

RP
Patch cord fibers
(2 fibers)

MTROC
SFP

Figure 28: Optical Fiber (Railway) Line Configuration

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3.7.2.2 Integrated Optical Fiber Distribution


The integrated optical fiber distribution (IOFD) allow distribution and conjunction
of the main optical multi-fiber cable to front-face standard optical connectors.
This module holds and protects optical fibers splicing.
Standard optical patch cords ensure optical link between TROC board SFP
connectors and integrated optical fiber distribution connectors.
The integrated optical fiber distribution is inserted within indoor or outdoor CP
cabinet. The integrated optical fiber distribution is optional. In case of indoor
cabinet installed within technical room equipped with ODF (Optical Distribution
Frame) allowing termination of optical multi-fiber cable, simple patch cords
could be used.

Figure 29: Integrated Optical Fiber Distribution Module

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3 RRH Hardware Modules

3.7.2.3 Outdoor Optical Fiber Distribution


The outdoor optical fiber distribution allows distribution and conjunction of the
main optical multi-fiber cable to RRU optical fiber cable.
Standard optical patch cords ensure optical link between MTROC board SFP
connectors and outdoor optical fiber distribution connectors.
The outdoor optical fiber distribution, designed to withstand with outdoor
conditions, holds and protects optical fibers splicing. This module can be
placed in the most convenient place, rooftops, base of the tower, etc.

Figure 30: Outdoor Optical Fiber Distribution Module

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3.7.3 TROC/MTROC Optical Interface Architecture


The optical interface modules are installed on TROC in the CP or on MTROC in
the RRH. The optical interface physically terminates a RRI link.
Because the functionality in those applications is different, the optical
interface module FPGA is loaded by the host (either Node B or RRH) with
the appropriate bitstream.
Optical Interface

Clock

RI
Optical
fiber

Optical
transceiver

to (M)TROC
to (M)TROC

FPGA
Power supply

Temperature
monitor

Flash

to (M)TROC

Figure 31: TROC/MTROC Optical Interface Architecture


The clock generator is a performance critical system block. The reference clock
for the RRI is generated using a VCSO based clock multiplier.
The RI EEPROM identifies the optical interface module to the Alcatel specific
OAM system. In addition a local I2C bus gives the host access to a second RI
EEPROM for the optical transceiver and to a temperature monitor.

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3.7.4 SFP Laser Module


The Small Factor Plugable (SFP) are small standardized fiber optic modules.
The SFP laser modules are installed on the TROC and MTROC board to
support the remote radio interface.
SFP transceiver is working protocol independent and supports 614.4 MBps,
1.2288 GBps and 2.4576 GBps.
The SFP modules are shown as separate RIT in the RIT table.
Link Type

Rate

Cable/Fiber

Grey Laser

2.4576 GBps

Single Mode
Fiber

CWDM Laser

2.4576 GBps

Single Mode
Fiber

Comment

Eight colors

Table 14: SFP Types

Figure 32: SFP Module

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4 Site Support Cabinet

4 Site Support Cabinet


This section describes the Site Support Cabinet.
The SSC is an optional cabinet which is used to provide battery backup for
the RRH.
The SSC is supplied by the mains (230 VAC).

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4 Site Support Cabinet

4.1 Battery
The battery consists of six battery units. The nominal voltage of each unit is 48
V. The six units are charged in parallel. If a mains power failure occurs the
six battery units are connected in series to provide the needed voltage to
the connected RRH within 50 ms.
The batteries are charged in compliance with DIN 41773 (IU characteristic).
The charging voltage is temperature controlled. A temperature sensor is placed
inside the battery box. Battery features are listed below:
Number of cells

6 x 24 cells

Nominal voltage per unit

48 V

Nominal voltage complete battery

288 V

Max. voltage per unit

59.6 V at -33 C
57.2 V at 0 C
55.4 V at +25 C

Min. voltage complete battery

237 V

Table 15: SSC Battery Characteristics

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4.2 Battery Backup


In the case of mains power failure the SSC feeds the connected RRH for
up to 250 minutes.
The RRH connected to the SSC has a hold-up time of at least 50 ms. That
means, in the case of mains failure the battery must provide energy within
50 ms to the connected equipment.
If the mains failure lasts longer than the backup time, the battery is:
Disconnected from the RRH to avoid deep discharge
Not connected to the RRH again before the mains appears.

4.3 Heating
A heater is part of the SSC. It heats the air inside the SSC if the internal air
is below +10 C. The heating works in the temperature range from -33 C to
+10 C. If the ambient temperature is below -33 C the Side Support Cabinet
heats up within 30 minutes to 0 C.

4.4 Cooling
The SSC is equipped with an active wall cooling system. An inner fan running
with a constant speed forces the air through the equipment into the space
between the rack and the housing. An outer fan running with a variable speed
depending on the temperature of the air inside the SSC forces the air along
the housing walls back to the inside of the rack.

4.5 Input Voltage


The following table shows the input voltage range for the AC/DC converter of
the SSC.
Input voltage range (AC)

170 V ... 270 V

Nominal voltage (AC)

230/240 V

Frequency (Hz)

47 Hz ... 63 Hz

Table 16: SSC Input Voltage

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4.6 Alarms
The SSC provides three different alarms:
Mains failure
Deep discharge alarm
Combined Alarm:
Door contact
Power supplies (NT, MW)
Battery charger
Inner fan alarm
Outer fan alarm
Temperature alarm
Battery backup "OFF" Alarm.

4.7 Thermal Protection


Each power supply used in the SSC has its own temperature protection. The
switch-off temperature is +70 C (ambient temperature).
A temperature monitoring is also placed in the SSC. If the temperature rises
above +60 C the SSC provides a temperature alarm.

4.8 Battery Protection


The battery is protected against deep discharge. If the voltage of the complete
battery falls below 240 V (nominal value, in case of mains failure) the battery is
disconnected from the equipment.

4.9 SSC - RRH Distance


The maximum cable length between the SSC and the RRH is 50 m.

4.10 Dimensions and Weight


The following table shows the overall dimensions and weight of the SSC
and its components.
Component

Height

Width

Depth

Weight

SSC (with
battery)

904 mm

652 mm

459 mm

89 kg

Battery

32 kg

Free Space
for customer
equipment

3U/128 mm

19"/ 482.6 mm

325 mm

Table 17: SSC Dimensions and Weight

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4.11 Mechanical Assembly


The mechanical appearance of the complete SSC is shown in the following
figure.
Onsite the SSC must be mounted to a socket. The SSC can be mounted in
one of three ways.
Base (standard) socket, to mount SSC to the bottom
Wall holder, to mount SSC to the wall
Wall holder, to mount SSC to a mast (pole).

Figure 33: SSC Front View

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5 CP Configuration and Hardware Modules

5 CP Configuration and Hardware Modules


This section describes the CP configuration and its RRU specific hardware
modules.

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5 CP Configuration and Hardware Modules

5.1 Overview
The CP is based on the MBS structure. The indoor CP uses a MBI cabinet, the
outdoor CP a MBOevolution cabinet. There are no transceivers and antenna
networks in the central part.
The number of BB boards to be installed in the cabinet depends on the traffic
model foreseen for the Node B on a given site.
The SUMU will be always located in STBSR, at left position, the TROC at
second left position.

5.2 Power Supply


The CP is driven by AC or 48V DC. Refer to the Evolium A9100 MBS Hardware
Description for detailed power supply descriptions.

5.3 CP Rack Layout


5.3.1 MBI3 Rack Layout
The following figure shows the AC or DC MBI3 rack layout for RRU:

Connection Area

12345678
12345678
12345678
12345678
12345678
12345678
ADAM

P
M
1
2

P
M
1
2

FANU

S
U
M
U

FANU
Air Inlet

FANU

I
O
F
D

T
BB Boards
R
O
C 1 234567
FANU

FANU

FANU

FANU

FANU
Air Inlet
STAND

123
123

Modules present
in AC configuration only
Number of BB boards
depends on the Traffic Model
Empty space

FANU

Figure 34: CP MBI3 Rack Layout

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5.3.2 MBO1E Rack Layout


The following figure shows the AC or DC MBO1E rack layout for RRU:

FANU

S
U
M
U

FANU
Air Inlet

FANU

I
O
F
D

T
BB Boards
R
O
C 1 234567
FANU

FANU

FANU

FANU

FANU
Air Inlet

123
123

Modules present
in AC configuration only
Number of BB boards
depends on the Traffic Model
Empty space

FANU

1234567890123456
1234567890123456
1234567890123456
1234567890123456
1234567890123456
AC Power Supply

FANU

FANU
Air Inlet
STAND

FANU

Figure 35: CP MBO1E Rack Layout

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5 CP Configuration and Hardware Modules

5.4 TROC
5.4.1 Architecture
The TROC module is located in the CP cabinet MBI3 or MBO1E. It interfaces
the high speed backplane and the BWB backplane. TROC hereby replaces the
TRAB board.
In contrast to the TRAB board, the TROC board is an active board. I.e. it
runs software and is configured. Especially, the internal FPGA and Ethernet
switches are configured for the RBI and BTI links.
The TROC board supports the standard OAM scenarios like software
replacement, configuration and alarm reporting. TROC supports the BCB bus
and IOM interface over LAPD/BSII in the CP.
The main function of the TROC module is to connect the BB Boards with RRHs
and local TEU/ANRU modules inside the Node B cabinet:
BTI1..3 and RBI1..3 are used to connect the TEU and ANRU modules inside
the Node B cabinet to the BB Boards.
Up to six SFP can be equipped to connect RRH via optical fiber links.
(named RRH1 to RRH6).
The TROC module can connect with up to three local sectors (TEU and
ANRU) equipped in the CP.
The TROC provides one interface to NEM (MMI).
The SUM connector is used to connect the ethernet frontpanel cable
between SUMU MMI and the switching unit of the TROC. The cable is used
to provide the O&M connection from the SUMU to NEM and the internal
O&M connection (IOMR) to the RRH. On this interface the internal interfaces
BCB and BSII are multiplexed to be transported on ethernet.
All RI EEPROMs are controlled using the BCB bus inside the cabinet.
The BSII bus inside the cabinet supports the IOM link between SUMU and
TROC controller.

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TROC

BTI1...3

RBI1...3

RBI

ETH

Transport and
Switching
BTI

SUM

RRM #1

RRM #n

RRM #6

BCB bus

BSII bus

to LMT (NEMB)

MMI

ETH
to SUMU

RP1

RPn
optical fiber

RP6

RI

TROC Controller

Figure 36: TROC Architecture


The main functions of the TROC controller are:
TROC SW download
Download and update of FGPA firmware
Supervision of the optical interface (e.g. optical link alarms)
Retrieval of ethernet switch routing tables to present the network topology
to the operator and to map alarms onto physical ports for the alarm
management.
The TROC board has its own remote inventory and appears as a separate
entry in the RIT table at the MIB interface.

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5 CP Configuration and Hardware Modules

5.4.2 TROC Interconnections


TROC
O &M

RRM1

RRM2

RRM3

RRM4

RRM5

RRM6

SUMU

BB 1
BB 2
BB 3

Figure 37: TROC Interconnections

5.4.3 LEDs
The LEDs on TROCs front panel have the following meaning:
LED Name

Function

Meaning

RRH1 RRH6

Optical link status


(OLStat) to RRH

LED on: optical link to RRH is up

Operational State

LED LL: TROC is running in origin SW

OP (Y1)

LED off: optical link to RRH is down

LED SS: TROC board is not configured


LED ON: TROC board is configured
L1 (Y2)L2 (Y3)L3 (Y4)

Status of local sector 1


3.

LED on: Corresponding local sector is configured

TST NEM SUM

IP Traffic on interface

LED on: IP packets are sent on the corresponding


interface.

FLT

Fault

LED on: Fatal alarm active on the TROC board, e.g.


fatal temperature alarm.

ON

Power supply on

LED on: Power supply on

LED off: Corresponding local sector is not configured

LED off: Power supply off


Table 18: TROC LEDs

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5.4.4 Front Panel

TEU 16
5 / 6
3 / 4
1 / 2

SUM/NEM
5 / TST
1 / 2
ANRU 13

RRH6

RRH5

RRH4

ON

FLT

TST NEM SUM

OP L1 L2 L3

RRH3

RRH2

RRH1

The following figure shows the TROC front panel view.

Figure 38: TROC Front View

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