Instructions and Information

Write your name in the box at the top of the page.

Answer all the questions in the spaces provided.
The total mark for this paper is 100.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets.
Calculators may be used.
f your calculator does not have a button! take the value of
to be ".1#$ unless the question instructs otherwise.
%uestions labelled with an asterisk &*' are ones where the
quality of your written communication will be assessed.
Advice
(ead each question carefully before you start to answer it.
)eep an eye on the time.
Try to answer every question.
*heck your answers if you have time at the end.
Written by +haun Armstrong
,nly to be copied for use in the purchaser-s school or college
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 1 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
4ame *lass
Mathematics
Paper 2C (Calculator)
Hiher !ier
!ime " # hour $% minutes
&or 'de(cel )C*'
+ou must have"
(uler! protractor! compasses! pen! pencil! eraser! calculator.
Total 2arks
GCSE Mathematics
Formulae: Higher Tier
You must not write on this formulae page.
Volume of prism = area of cross section length Area of trapezium =
1
2
(a + b)h
Volume of sphere =
4
3
r
3
Volume of cone =
1
3
r
2
h
Surface area of sphere = 4r
2
Curved surface area of cone = rl
In an triangle ABC !he "uadratic E#uation
The solutions of ax
2
+ bx + c = 0
here a ! 0" are gi#en $%
x =
b b
2
4ac
2a
Sine $ule
a
sin A
=
b
sin B
=
c
sin C
Cosine $ule a
2
= b
2
+ c
2
& 2bc cos A
Area of triangle =
1
2
ab sin C
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age $ 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
section
cross
l
e
n
g
t
h
b
h
a
r
l
h
r
c
B
C
A
b
a
Answer A%% #uestions.
&rite our answers in the spaces provided.
You must write down all stages in our wor'ing.
( 'ohsin is a (ecorator)
He (eci(es to (o some mar*eting to increase his income)
He s+en(s ,31- on +rinting leaflets +romoting his ser#ices)
He then s+en(s ,120 on ha#ing the leaflets (eli#ere( to local houses)
'ohsin fin(s that his income is higher for 1. ee*s after the leaflets ere (eli#ere()
/n a#erage" he ma(e an e0tra ,40 +er ee*)
1as 'ohsin2s mar*eting a success3
4ho ho %ou (eci(e)
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion ( is * mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age " 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
6istance (*m)
0 -0 1-0 100 200 2-0
7#erage
s+ee(
(*m8h)
90
:0
9-
:-
;0
, 7 #an (ri#er ma*es (eli#eries to customers)
/ne ee*" she recor(s the (istance she (ri#es an( her a#erage s+ee( for each (eli#er%)
The scatter gra+h shos this information)
(a) 1hat t%+e of correlation (oes this scatter gra+h sho3
)(+
555555555555
($) 4uggest a reason for this t%+e of correlation)
)(+
55555555555555555555555555555555555
55555555555555555555555555555555555
(c) /n the scatter gra+h" (ra a line of $est fit)
)(+
(() 1or* out the gra(ient of %our line of $est fit)
),+
555555555555
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age # 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
<(e) =0+lain hat %our gra(ient re+resents)
),+
55555555555555555555555555555555555
55555555555555555555555555555555555
)!otal for "uestion , is - mar's+
. (a) 4im+lif% y
9
y
3
)(+
555555555555
($) =0+an( an( sim+lif% -m(m & 2) & m(2m + 3)
),+
555555555555
(c) Factorise ; & p
2
)(+
555555555555
(() 4ol#e 3x
2
& 4: = 0
),+
555555555555
(e) Factorise full% .a
2
+ 3ab
),+
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion . is / mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 5 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
* 7 an( > are fair -?si(e( s+inners)
=ach si(e of the s+inners is $lac*" gre% or hite)
4+inner 7 4+inner >
>oth 7 an( > are s+un once)
1or* out the +ro$a$ilit% of $oth s+inners lan(ing on the same colour)
@ou can use this gri( if %ou ant to)
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion * is * mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 6 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
01 Ha*eem an( =( collect some con*ers)
The ratio of the num$er of con*ers Ha*eem has to the num$er =( has is - : 4
Af Ha*eem ga#e 3 con*ers to =( the ratio oul( $e 1 : 1
1hat oul( the ratio $e if =( ga#e 3 con*ers to Ha*eem3
Bi#e %our anser in its sim+lest form)
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion 1 is * mar's+
2 (a) =0+ress 19. in the form p
4
q here p an( q are +rime num$ers)
),+
555555555555
($) Fin( the highest common factor (HCF) of 19. an( 1;:)
),+
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion 2 is * mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 7 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
- 7 com+an% uses to local courier firms)
For the t%+e of (eli#eries the com+an% nee(s" these are the costs of the couriers)
(a) 4ho that Fast Wheels is ,1 chea+er for an item orth ,300)
).+
Duc% has to rite gui(elines as to hich courier is chea+er for items of (ifferent #alues
u+ to ,-00)
<($) 1rite a short re+ort that Duc% coul( use)
4ho ho %ou arri#e( at the gui(elines)
@ou ma% use the gra+h +a+er on the ne0t +age)
)1+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 8 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
SA3E 4A56S
Cost +er item
inclu(ing insurance:
,: + 2E of #alue of item
Fast Wheels
6eli#er%: ,4 +er item
Ansurance: 3E of #alue of item
'inimum charge ,10 +er item
5555555555555555555555555555555555555
5555555555555555555555555555555555555
5555555555555555555555555555555555555
5555555555555555555555555555555555555
5555555555555555555555555555555555555
)!otal for "uestion - is / mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 9 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
/
4ha+es F" G an( H are shon on the gri()
(a) 6escri$e full% the single transformation that ma+s F onto G)
),+
55555555555555555555555555555555555
55555555555555555555555555555555555
($) 6escri$e full% the single transformation that ma+s F onto H)
).+
55555555555555555555555555555555555
55555555555555555555555555555555555
(c) 7 single rotation can ma+ G onto H)
1rite (on the coor(inates of the centre of this rotation)
)(+
(555" 555)
)!otal for "uestion / is 2 mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 10 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
1
2
4
3
-
y
x
&1
&4
&2
&3
&1
O
&2
1 2 3 4
&3 &4
F
G
H
7 The ta$le shos the +ro$a$ilit% of 0" 1" 2 or 3 or more +u+ils $eing late for a lesson)
Ium$er of
+u+ils late
0 1 2 3 or more
Fro$a$ilit% x 0)3 y 2x
's) 1illis teaches 320 lessons in a term)
(a) 1or* out an estimate for the num$er of her lessons in a term that ill ha#e
e0actl% 1 +u+il arri#e late)
),+
555555555555
The +ro$a$ilit% of at least 1 +u+il $eing late for a lesson is 0):-
($) 1or* out the +ro$a$ilit% of 2 +u+ils $eing late for a lesson)
).+
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion 7 is 1 mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 11 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
(8
6iagram 59!
accuratel% (ran

The (iagram shos a +rism ma(e from to cu$oi(s)
7ll measurements are in cm)
The #olume of the +rism is 200 cm
3
)
(a) 4ho that x
3
+ .x = 100
).+
($) Jse trial an( im+ro#ement to fin( x correct to 1 (ecimal +lace)
)*+
x = 55555555555
)!otal for "uestion (8 is - mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 1$ 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
2x
x
x
3
4
(( (a) /n the gri(" (ra the line y = 4 & 2x
).+
($) /n the same gri(" (ra the line +er+en(icular to y = 4 & 2x hich +asses through
the +oint (&1" 0))
)(+
(c) Fin( the eKuation of the line %ou ha#e (ran in +art ($))
),+
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion (( is 2 mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 1" 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
y
x
O
1
2
4
1 2 3 &2 &1
&1
3
-
(,
6iagram 59!
accuratel% (ran
7 heart?sha+e( (esign is ma(e from a sKuare an( to semicircles)
The (iameter of each semicircle is eKual to the si(e length of the sKuare)
Fin( the area of the (esign)
Bi#e the units ith %our anser)
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion (, is 1 mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 1# 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
12 cm
(. 4hane is going to in#est ,-00)
He is consi(ering to o+tions an( has to (eci(e hich is $est)
9:!I95 (
3)-E com+oun( interest +er annum)
9:!I95 ,
3)3E com+oun( interest +er annum for to %ears)
4)1E com+oun( interest +er annum from the start of the thir( %ear)
1hich o+tion is $est if he in#ests for 3 %ears3
Lustif% %our anser)
555555555555
)!otal for "uestion (. is 1 mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 15 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
(* The incom+lete histogram shos information a$out the eight of some eggs)
1eight (w g) Ium$er of =ggs
40 M w N .0
.0 M w N .4
.4 M w N .: 19
.: M w N 92 1.
92 M w N :0 1.
:0 M w N ;0 9
(a) Jse this ta$le to com+lete the histogram)
).+
($) Jse the histogram to com+lete the ta$le)
),+
)!otal for "uestion (* is 1 mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 16 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
40 .0 -0 90 :0 ;0
FreKuenc%
(ensit%
1eight (g)
(1
6iagram 59!
accuratel% (ran
The (iagram shos a turret for a mo(el castle)
The turret is ma(e from a c%lin(er an( a cone)
The c%lin(er is : cm high an( has a (iameter of 4 cm)
The cone is 4 cm high an( has a $ase ith a (iameter of 4 cm)
(a) 1or* out the #olume of the turret)
)*+
55555555555 cm
3
The mo(el castle also has smaller turrets)
These are mathematicall% similar to the one a$o#e $ut onl% half as tall)
($) 1or* out the #olume of one of the smaller turrets)
),+
55555555555 cm
3
)!otal for "uestion (1 is 2 mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 17 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
4 cm
4 cm
: cm
0(2
6iagram 59!
accuratel% (ran
7n electricit% com+an% nee(s to run a ca$le from generator at A on the ma+ to a house
at B)
The ca$le is not alloe( to +ass though a sKuare fiel(" PQRS" of si(e 2 *m)
The si(es PQ an( SR of the fiel( are in the (irection of (ue Iorth)
The to +ossi$le routes are APSB or AQRB)
A is 1): *m from the e(ge of the fiel( at its nearest +oint)
B is 1 *m from the e(ge of the fiel( at its nearest +oint)
The $earings of P an( Q from A are 104O an( 0-3O res+ecti#el%)
The $earings of B from R an( S are 12;O an( 040O res+ecti#el%)
Calculate hich route is shorter an( $% ho much)
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 18 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
P
A
B
Q
R
S
1 *m
2 *m
2 *m
1): *m
5
Houte 555555555555 $% 555555555555 *m
)!otal for "uestion (2 is - mar's+
(- 7 satellite is 3). 10
4
*m a$o#e the surface of the earth correct to 2 significant figures)
The moon is 4 10
-
*m from the surface of the earth correct to 1 significant figure)
1or* out the least +ossi$le (istance $eteen the satellite an( the moon)
55555555555 *m
)!otal for "uestion (- is * mar's+
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age 19 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited Turn over
(/
6iagram 59!
accuratel% (ran
7 sKuare +rism measures x cm $% x cm $% 12 cm)
7ngle ABC = 21O)
Calculate the #alue of x)
x = 55555555555
)!otal for "uestion (/ is 1 mar's+
!9!A% 39$ :A:E$ IS (88 MA$;S
$01$ ./* 0aper $ 0age $0 1 *hurchill 2aths 3imited
12 cm
21O
x cm
x cm
A
C
B