LESSON PLAN SUBJECT: Integrated Science CLASS: 8F TOPIC: Nutrition in plants and Animals SUB-TOPIC: Nutrient Compounds. OBJECTIVES: - To carry out experiments to test for presence of LII!S "fats or oils# i.e Acti$ity %&' and (. - To test for lipids in local foods suc) as groundnuts& *utter and sunflo+er Teaching materials / reqirements: Test tu*es !istilled +ater ,-%-ml measuring cylinder Cloc. / +atc) Coo.ing oil Fat e.g. *utter 0t)anol ieces of paper Ste!s Time "mintes# C$ntent Teacher%s acti&it' St(ent%s acti&it' %.Introduction , minutes 1e$ie+ t)e different food tests 2reet students to )a$e t)em settled. Inform class a*out t)e ( acti$ities for t)is practical session. - 1espond and sit do+n. - Listen attenti$ely. '.0mulsion test "acti$ity %# ', minutes . - !i$ide class in groups of 3-4. - As. t)em to read instructions on +or. s)eets pro$ided - Students sit around allocated ta*les +it) all Apparatus and materials. -Teac)er mo$es around to see groups. - As. students to record results and ans+er all 5uestions gi$en. - 2et into groups - Listen and follo+ instructions. - T)ey carry out t)e experiment - !iscuss +it) teac)er - Ans+er and +rite do+n all o*ser$ations. D. Sinclair Science LESSON PLAN (. 2rease spot i.e. t)e p)ysical test for lipids "Acti&it' )# ',minutes - 6sing oil& fat and local foods e.g. groundnuts& on pieces of 7ro+n paper or filter paper. - Teac)er reminds eac) group to follo+ instructions as outlined in Acti&it' )* - As. students to record o*ser$ations and ans+er t)e 5uestions. - 6sing t)e printed +or.s)eets t)ey carry out t)e procedure carefully. - Students listen& record& and ans+er 5uestions after discussing among t)emsel$es. 3. T)e Sudan dye test& i.e. Acti&it' + %, minutes Testing for fats and oils *ut using Sudan III dye solution -- do --- As a*o$e -- do --- As a*o$e ,. 0$aluation
4. Conclusion , minutes , minutes 8uestions as in Acti&it' ,*)* an( +. - !iscuss +it) class. As. t)em to )and in *oo.s. - Teac)er Summarises t)e lesson. - Listen carefully. - Students collect t)e *oo.s for mar.ing - Listen. ACTIVIT- , AN. ) For t)e lesson Time: 8- minutes Aim: testing /$r li!i(s "/ats an( $ils# 0eqirements: "0ac) group to )a$e t)e follo+ing# 4 test tu*es in test-tu*e rac.s Coo.ing oil Fat e.g. 7utter or margarine 2roundnuts / Simsim / sunflo+er paste 0t)anol 4 pieces of *ro+n paper or filter paper !istilled +ater ,-%-ml measuring cylinder Sudan III dye solution Cloc. /+atc) Acti&it' , "emlsi$n test# D. Sinclair Science LESSON PLAN rocedure: %. our 'cm ( of et)anol into a test tu*e. '. Add one drop of coo.ing oil or a small piece of fat to t)e et)anol in t)e test tu*e. (. Co$er t)e open end of t)e test tu*e +it) your t)um* and s)a.e t)e test tu*e t)oroug)ly to mix t)e contents. 3. our t)e mixture into t)e second test tu*e containing a*out 'cm ( of +ater. ,. Note t)e appearance of t)e mixture on s)a.ing et)anol +it) oil& and after adding t)is mixture to +ater. 8uestions: a# 9)at )appened to t)e coo.ing oil:- "i# As soon as it +as added to t)e et)anol: "ii# After s)a.ing +it) t)e et)anol: *# 9)at +as t)e appearance of t)e mixture on adding t)e Contents "mixture# to +ater: Acti&it' 1) "2rease s!$t test# rocedure: %.lace a drop of coo.ing oil on a *ro+n paper pro$ided or on t)e +)ite s)eet of filter paper. '. Lea$e for a fe+ minutes and t)en )old t)e paper against lig)t. (. 1ecord your o*ser$ations 3.1epeat steps% and ' using +ater instead of coo.ing oil on anot)er piece of paper. 4. 1epeat t)e a*o$e procedure& *ut using groundnuts& simsim or sunflo+er paste. 8uestions: a# 9)at difference do you note *et+een t)e drop of coo.ing oil and drop of +ater +)en added to t)e pieces of paper: *# !id t)e mar. /grease formed *y t)e coo.ing oil allo+s you to see t)roug): c# 9)at is suc) a mar. called: D. Sinclair Science LESSON PLAN