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NVRAM
parameter
configuration
instruction
Document No. Product version Security
classification
A
Product name:nvram parameter configuration
instruction
A total of 72
NVRAM PARAMETER
CONFIGURATION INTRODUCTION
This manual applies to the following models
model Product category
F3x34 Single card five port WIFI
ROUTER
F5934 High-performance broadband
ROUTER
F3x24 Single card single port WIFI
ROUTER
F3B3x Dual card five port WIFI
ROUTER
F7x34 Single card five port+GPS
WIFI ROUTER
F7x24 Single card single port+GPS
WIFI ROUTER
F7B3x Dual card five port+GPS WIFI
ROUTER
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Document
revision
history
version explanation author
2012-10-31 V1.00 The initial version PF,XCY
2013-3-26 V1.10 Increase the number of
common items hidden
parameters
PF
Copyright Notice
All contents in the files are protected by copyright law, and all copyrights are reserved by Xiamen
Four-Faith Communication Technology Co., Ltd. Without written permission, all commercial use of the
files from Four-Faith are forbidden, such as copy, distribute, reproduce the files, etc., but
non-commercial purpose, downloaded or printed by individual (all files shall be not revised, and the
copyright and other proprietorship notice shall be reserved) are welcome.
Trademark notice
Four-Faith were all registered trademarks of xiamen four-faith
communication technology Co.,Ltdwithout prior written permissionno person shall in any way use the
four-faith name and four-faith trademarks and logos.
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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Catalogue
Nvram parameters instructions...............................................................................................................................4
1.setup........................................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.1 Basic setup.................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.2 Dynamic DNSDDNS........................................................................................................................ 17
1.3 MAC address cloning.............................................................................................................................. 20
1.4 Advaced routing........................................................................................................................................ 21
2. wireless.................................................................................................................................................................22
2.1 basic setup................................................................................................................................................ 22
2.2 wireless security....................................................................................................................................... 23
3 .service.................................................................................................................................................................. 25
3.1 service........................................................................................................................................................ 25
3.2 PPPoE server........................................................................................................................................... 27
4 . VPN......................................................................................................................................................................29
4.1 PPTP.......................................................................................................................................................... 29
4.2 L2TP........................................................................................................................................................... 30
4.3 IPSEC...................................................................................................................................................... 32
4.3 GRE............................................................................................................................................................ 41
5 . security................................................................................................................................................................ 45
5.1 firewall........................................................................................................................................................ 45
5.2 VPN pass-through.................................................................................................................................... 46
6 . access limit......................................................................................................................................................... 47
6.1 WAN access.............................................................................................................................................. 47
6.2 data-flow filtration..................................................................................................................................... 54
7 . NAT configuration.............................................................................................................................................. 56
8 . QoS option.......................................................................................................................................................... 58
8.1 basic........................................................................................................................................................... 58
8.2 classification.............................................................................................................................................. 62
8.3 Load balance.............................................................................................................................................63
9 . application...........................................................................................................................................................64
9.1 Serial port application.............................................................................................................................. 64
9.2 GPS options.............................................................................................................................................. 65
10 . management.................................................................................................................................................... 67
10.1 management........................................................................................................................................... 67
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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10.2 Remain active......................................................................................................................................... 68
11 .Other important parameters nvram............................................................................................................... 70
Nvram parameters instructions
The file is mainly about the nvram parameters used in the new type of router. The
parameters are classified in web menu because of the large amount. Some parameters
are omitted since they are not frequently used. It mainly includes VLAN and Network in
Setup,MAC filter,Advance settings and WDS in Wireless settings,and OPENVPN in VPN.
There are five commands in common use as follows.
nvram show
To make a list of all the commands in NVRAM. grep command can be also used to extract
part of the information. For example,
nvram show | grep lan_
This command can be used to list all parameters starting with lan_ are listed with and the
result is as follows
lan_gateway=192.168.1.254
dr_lan_rx=0
lan_netmask=255.255.255.0
lan_lease=86400
lan_stp=1
lan_hwaddr=00:12:17:E1:56:F5
lan_dns=211.152.179.7 202.96.128.86
lan_ifnames=vlan0 eth1
size: 12567 bytes (20201 left)
lan_ipaddr=192.168.1.1
lan_proto=static
lan_ifname=br0
lan_wins=
lan_hwnames=
nvram set parameter="value"
To add or modify some parameters. For example, excute the following command to change
LAN ip from 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.2.
nvram set lan_ipaddr=192.168.1.2
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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nvram commit
reboot
Line 1 for ip address modification, line 2 for save, and line 3 for reboot. Because the ip
address modification works after rebooting.
nvram get parameters
Used to obtain some of the parametersfor example,i want to get the LAN IP address
executable
nvram get lan_ipaddr
192.168.1.1
So 192.168.1.1 is the ip address of LAN port
nvram unset parameter
Used to remove some of the parametershowever,this feature is rarely usedbecause 64k
capacity of nvram enough to save a large number of parametersmost people rely to
delete
For example,i want to remove dr_lan_rx=0 parameterrequests the executive
nvram unset dr_lan_rx
nvram commit
When you do a lot of modifications to nvramyou need to save these changeswhen your
router resetthese modifications will be disappearsame as aboveyou should perform
nvram commit
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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1.setup
1.1 Basic setup
WAN port setting
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description example
1 Connection
type
wan_proto disabled disable nvram set wan_proto=dhcp
dhcp Dhcp mode
static Static IP mode
pppoe Pppoe dial mode
pptp Pptp mode
l2tp l2tp mode
3g 3g link-1 mode
3glink 3g link-2 mode
3glink
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and parameter example
1 username ppp_username 63 bytes of longest
character
nvram set
ppp_username=card
2 password ppp_passwd 63 bytes of longest
character
nvram set ppp_passwd=card
3 Call center
number
wan_dial 0 *99***1# nvram set wan_dial=1
1 *99#
2 #99***1#
3 #777
4 *98*1#
4 APN wan_apn 63 bytes of longest
character
nvram set wan_apn=3gnet
5 PIN wan_pin Must be 4-byte number nvram set wan_pin=1234
6 Network type wan_conmode 0 auto nvram set wan_conmode=0
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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selection 1 Enforce 3g
2 Enforce 2g
3 3g first
4 2gfirst
5 2g/3g Allow only
6 Enforce 4g
7 2g/3g/4g Allow
only
7 Keep online
mode
KpOnlineMode 1 None nvram set KpOnlineMode=1
2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
6 PPP mode
8 Keep online
detection
interval
KpOnlineInterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
KpOnlineInterval=60
9 keep online
to detection
the main
server ip
KpOnlineIcmpD
est
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
10 Keep online
to detection
the second
server ip
KpOnlineIcmpSe
cDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set
KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
=166.111.8.238
11 Enable
dial-up failed
to restart
mechanism
ppp_restartppp 0 disable nvram set ppp_restartppp=1
1 enable
12 Forced to
reconnect
reconnect_enabl
e
0 disable nvram set
reconnect_enable=1 1 enable
13 time reconnect_hours Number of 0-24 range nvram set reconnect_hours=0
reconnect_minut
es
Number of 0-59 range nvram set
reconnect_minutes=0
14 STP lan_stp 0 disable nvram set lan_stp=1
1 enable
Static IP
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description example
1 WAN IP wan_ipaddr IP address form nvram set wan_ipaddr
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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address =192.168.8.22
2 Subnet mask wan_netmask netmask nvram set wan_netmask
=255.255.255.0
3 gateway wan_gateway netmask nvram set wan_netmask
=192.168.8.1
4 Static DNS1
Static DNS2
Static DNS3
wan_dns First DNS
Second DNS
Third DNS
nvram set wan_dns=8.8.8.8
218.85.157.99 218.85.152.99
3 DNS directly separated by
spaces,should user quotation
marks separated by a space
framed
5 Keep online
mode
KpOnlineMode 1 None nvram set KpOnlineMode=1
2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
6 Keep online
detection
interval
KpOnlineInterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
KpOnlineInterval=60
7 Keep online
to detect
main server
ip
KpOnlineIcmpD
est
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
8 Keep online
to detect
second
server ip
KpOnlineIcmpSe
cDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set
KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
=166.111.8.238
notenumber 5-8 only used in the version of the dual-card
DHCP mode
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description example
1 Keep online KpOnlineMode 1 None nvram set KpOnlineMode=1
2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
2 Keep online
detection
interval
KpOnlineInterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
KpOnlineInterval=60
3 Keep online
to detect
main server
KpOnlineIcmpD
est
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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ip
4 Keep online
to detect
second
server ip
KpOnlineIcmpSe
cDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set
KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
=166.111.8.238
notenumber 1-4 only used in version of the dual-card
PPPoE
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description Example
1 User ppp_username 63 bytes of longest
character
nvram set
ppp_username=card
2 password ppp_passwd 63 bytes of longest
character
nvram set ppp_passwd=card
3 Server name ppp_service
PPPoE server address63
character at the longest
nvram set ppp_service
=172.16.1.1
4 PPP
compress
ppp_compressio
n
0 disable nvram set
ppp_compression=0 1 enable
5 Compatible
VDSL front
demodulator
wan_vdsl 0 disable nvram set wan_vdsl=0
1 enable
6 VLAN 8
support
dtag_vlan8 0 disable nvram set dtag_vlan8=0
1 enable
7 MPPE
encrypt
ppp_mppe 63 character at the longest nvram set ppp_mppe="mppe
required"
8 Single-link
multi-connec
ted
ppp_mlppp 0 disable nvram set ppp_mlppp=1
1 enable
9 Keep online
mode
KpOnlineMode 1 None nvram set KpOnlineMode=1
2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
10 Keep Online
detection
interval
KpOnlineInterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
KpOnlineInterval=60
11 Online to
keep the
detection of
the main
KpOnlineIcmpD
est
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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server ip
12 Online to
keep the
detection of
the second
server ip
KpOnlineIcmpSe
cDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain form
nvram set
KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
=166.111.8.238
PPTP
No. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description example
1 User name ppp_username 63 bytes at the longest nvram set
ppp_username=card
2 password ppp_passwd 63 bytes at the longest nvram set ppp_passwd=card
3 Connect
policy
ppp_demand 0 Remain
active
nvram set ppp_demand=0
1 Connect on
demand
4 Remain
active time
period
ppp_redialperiod Decimal numbers of 20-180
rangein sec.
nvram set
ppp_redialperiod=30
5 Connect on
demand
ppp_idletime
Digital of range 1-9999 in
minutes
nvram set ppp_idletime=5
6 PPTP
encrypt
pptp_encrypt 0 disable nvram set pptp_encrypt=0
1 enable
7 Disable the
packet
rearrange
pptp_reorder 0 disable nvram set pptp_reorder=1
1 enable
8 Additional
pptp options
pptp_extraoption
s
Pptp configuration options
format
nvram set
pptp_extraoptions=XX
9 Use DHCP pptp_use_dhcp 0 disable nvram set pptp_use_dhcp=0
1 enable
10 WAN IP
address
wan_ipaddr IP address format nvram set wan_ipaddr
=192.168.8.22
11 Subnet mask wan_netmask netmask nvram set wan_netmask
=255.255.255.0
12 gateway wan_gateway netmask nvram set wan_netmask
=192.168.8.1
13 gateway pptp_server_na
me
Ip or domain name 63
nvram set
pptp_server_name=XX
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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PPTP
server
characters at the longest
LTTP
No. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description example
1 username ppp_username 63 bytes at the longest nvram set
ppp_username=card
2 Password ppp_passwd 63 bytes at the longest nvram set ppp_passwd=card
3 Connection
strategy
ppp_demand 0 Remain
active
nvram set ppp_demand=0
1 Connect on
demand
4 Remain
active tiem
period
ppp_redialperiod Decimal numbers of range
20-180in sec.
nvram set
ppp_redialperiod=30
5 Connect on
demand
ppp_idletime
Numbers of range 1-9999in
minute
nvram set ppp_idletime=5
6 L2TP server l2tp_server_nam
e
Ip or domain name 63
characters at the longest
nvram set
l2tp_server_name=XX
7 Allow chap
authenticatio
n protocol
l2tp_req_chap 0 disable nvram set l2tp_req_chap =1
1 enable
8 Refuse pap
authenticatio
n protocol
l2tp_ref_pap 0 disable nvram set l2tp_ref_pap =1
1 enable
9 Allow
authenticatio
n protocol
l2tp_req_auth 0 disable nvram set l2tp_req_auth =1
1 enable
backup wan port settings
NO. Parameter parameter The value and description example
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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item
1
Enable
dual-link
backup
feature
dualfailover
0 disable
nvram set dualfailover=0
1 enable
2
Dual-link
online at the
same time
bothonline
0 disable
nvram set bothonline=0
1 enable
3
Connection
type
bkup_wan_proto
disabled disable
nvram set bkup_wan_proto
=dhcp
dhcp Dhcp mode
static Static IP mode
pppoe Pppoe dial mode
3g 3g link-1 way
3glink 3g link-2 way
Backup WAN port3g/3glink
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username bkup_ppp_usern
ame
63 bytes at the longest nvram set
bkup_ppp_username =card
2 Password bkup_ppp_pass
wd
63 bytes at the longest nvram set bkup_ppp_passwd
=card
3 Call center
number
bkup_wan_dial 0 *99***1# nvram set bkup_wan_dial=1
1 *99#
2 #99***1#
3 #777
4 *98*1#
4 APN bkup_wan_apn 63 bytes at the longest nvram set
bkup_wan_apn=3gnet
5 PIN bkup_wan_pin Must be 4 byte number nvram set
bkup_wan_pin=1234
6 Network type
selection
bkup_wan_con
mode
0 auto nvram set
bkup_wan_conmode =0 1 Enforce 3g
2 Enforce 2g
3 3g first
4 2g first
5 Only allow 2g/3g
6 Enforce 4g
7 Only allow
2g/3g/4g
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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7 keep online
mode
bkup_KpOnline
Mode
1 None nvram set bkup_KpOnlineMod
e=1 2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
6 PPP mode
8 Online
maintain
detection
interval
bkup_KpOnlineI
nterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineInterva l=60
9 Online to
keep the
detection of
the main
server ip
bkup_KpOnlineI
cmpDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain name form
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
10 Online to
keep the
detection of
the second
server ip
bkup_KpOnlineI
cmpSecDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain name form
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
=166.111.8.238
11 Enable
dial-up failed
to restart
mechanism
bkup_ppp_restar
tppp
0 disable nvram set
bkup_ppp_restartppp =1
1 enable
12 forced to
reconnect
bkup_reconnect
_enable
0 disable nvram set
bkup_reconnect_enable=1 1 enable
13 time bkup_reconnect
_hours
The digital of range 0-24 nvram set
bkup_reconnect_hours=0
bkup_reconnect
_minutes
The digital of range 0-59 nvram set
bkup_reconnect_minutes=0
14 STP bkup_lan_stp 0 disable nvram set bkup_lan_stp=1
1 enable
Backup WAN portstatic IP
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description example
1 WAN IP
address
Bkup_wan_ipad
dr
Ip address form nvram set bkup_wan_ipaddr
=192.168.8.22
2 Subnet mask bkup_wan_netm
ask
Subnet mask nvram set bkup_wan_netmask
=255.255.255.0
3 Gateway bkup_wan_gate
way
Gateway address nvram set bkup_wan_netmask
=192.168.8.1
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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4 Static DNS1
Static DNS2
Static DNS3
bkup_wan_dns First DNS
Second DNS
Third DNS
nvram set bkup_wan_dns
=8.8.8.8 218.85.157.99
218.85.152.99
3 DNS directly separated by
spaces,encountered use
quotation marks separated by
a space framed
5 Keep online
mode
bkup_KpOnline
Mode
1 None nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineMode =1 2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
6 Keep Online
detection
interval
bkup_KpOnlineI
nterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineInterval=60
7 Online to
keep the
detection of
the main
server ip
bkup_KpOnlineI
cmpDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain name form
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
8 Online to
keep the
detection of
the second
server ip
bkup_KpOnlineI
cmpSecDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain name form
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
=166.111.8.238
Backup WAN portDHCP mode
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Keep online
mode
bkup_KpOnline
Mode
1 None nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineMode =1 2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
2 Keep Online
detection
interval
bkup_KpOnlineI
nterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineInterval=60
3 Online to
keep the
detection of
the main
server ip
bkup_KpOnlineI
cmpDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain name form
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
4 Online to
keep the
bkup_KpOnlineI
cmpSecDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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detection of
the second
server ip
domain name form =166.111.8.238
Backup WAN portPPPoE
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username bkup_ppp_usern
ame
Longest character for 63
bytes
nvram set
bkup_ppp_username =card
2 password bkup_ppp_pass
wd
Longest character for 63
bytes
nvram set bkup_ppp_passwd
=card
3 Server name bkup_ppp_servi
ce
PPPoE server address
support ip addresses and
domain name up to 63
characters
nvram set bkup_ppp_service
=172.16.1.1
4 PPP
compress
bkup_ppp_comp
ression
0 disable nvram set
bkup_ppp_compression=0 1 enable
5 Compatible
vdsl front
demodulator
bkup_wan_vdsl 0 disable nvram set bkup_wan_vdsl=0
1 enable
6 VLAN 8
support
bkup_dtag_vlan
8
0 disable nvram set bkup_dtag_vlan8=0
1 enable
7 MPPE
encrypt
bkup_ppp_mppe 63 characters At the longest nvram set bkup_ppp_mppe
="mppe required"
8 Single-link
multi-connec
ted
bkup_ppp_mlpp
p
0 disable nvram set bkup_ppp_mlppp=1
1 enable
9 Keep online
mode
bkup_KpOnline
Mode
1 None nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineMode =1 2 Ping mode
5 Route mode
10 Keep Online
detection
interval
bkup_KpOnlineI
nterval
Range 0-9999in sec.
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineInterval=60
11 Online to
keep the
detection of
the main
server ip
bkup_KpOnlineI
cmpDest
Currently only support ip
form,does not support
domain name form
nvram set
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpDest
=8.8.8.8
12 Online to bkup_KpOnlineI Currently only support ip nvram set
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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keep the
detection of
the second
server ip
cmpSecDest form,does not support
domain name form
bkup_KpOnlineIcmpSecDest
=166.111.8.238
optional settings
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Router name router_name 39 characters at the longest nvram set
router_name=ROUTER
2 Host name wan_hostname 39 characters at the longest nvram set
wan_hostname=XXX
3 Domain
name
wan_domain 79 characters at the longest nvram set wan_domain =XXX
4 MTU mtu_enable 0 Auto mode nvram set mtu_enable=1
1 Manual
mode
wan_mtu Digital of 0-9999 range nvram set wan_mtu=1500
Local setting
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Local ip
address
lan_ipaddr Ip address form nvram set
lan_ipaddr=192.168.1.1
2 Subnet mask lan_netmask LAN port subnet mask nvram set
lan_netmask=255.255.255.0
3 Gateway lan_gateway LAN port gateway nvram set lan_gateway
=0.0.0.0
4 Local DNS sv_localdns local DNS of lan port nvram set sv_localdns=0.0.0.0
Network address server setting (DHCP)
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description example
1 DHCP type dhcpfwd_enable 0 DHCP
server
nvram set
lan_ipaddr=192.168.1.1
1 DHCP
repeater
2 DHCP lan_proto dhcp Enable nvram set
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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server lan_netmask=255.255.255.0 static disable
3 Start ip
address
dhcp_start Digital of range 1-254 nvram set lan_gateway
=0.0.0.0
4 The
maximum
number of
dhcp users
dhcp_num Digital form,with a starting ip
address,and should not be
greater than 254
nvram set sv_localdns=0.0.0.0
5 Client lease
time
dhcp_lease
Digital of range 0-99999in
minute
nvram set dhcp_lease =1440
6 Static DNS1
Static DNS2
Static DNS3
wan_dns First DNS
Second DNS
Third DNS
nvram set wan_dns=8.8.8.8
218.85.157.99 218.85.152.99
3 DNSdirectly separated by
spaces,encountered use
quotation marks separated by
a space framed
7 WINS wan_wins WIN server address nvram set wan_wins=0.0.0.0
8 To use
DNSmasq
for dhcp
dhcp_dnsmasq 0 disable nvram set dhcp_dnsmasq =1
1 enable
9 To use
DNSmasq
for dhcp
dns_dnsmasq 0 disable nvram set dns_dnsmasq =1
1 enable
10 in dhcp
standard
auth_dnsmasq 0 disable nvram set auth_dnsmasq =1
1 enable
11 DHCP
forwarding
server
dhcpfwd_ip IP address form nvram set dhcpfwd_ip=0.0.0.0
NTP
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 NTP client ntp_enable support nvram set
lan_ipaddr=192.168.1.1
2 Time zone time_zone LAN port subnet mask nvram set
lan_netmask=255.255.255.0
3 Summer
time (DST)
daylight_time Set summer time of local nvram set lan_gateway
=0.0.0.0
4 Server
IP/host
ntp_server 32 characters at the nvram set sv_localdns=0.0.0.0
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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name
longest Currently only
support ip form,does not
support domain name form
Time setting
Setting of System time is specialcan not user nvram settingrtc_tm formatted as follows:
rtc_tm ss year month date hour minute secondsseparated by spaces as follows:
inportrtc_tm ss 2012 10 31 15 10 55
exportWed Oct 31 15:10:55 UTC 2012
Indicates that the time is set to 2012 10 31 15:10:55
1.2 Dynamic DNSDDNS
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 DDNS
service
ddns_enable 0 disable nvram set ddns_enable =1
1 DynDNS.org
2 freedns.afraid.org
3 ZoneEdit.com
4 No-IP.com
5 custom
6 3322.org
7 easyDNS.com
8 TZO.com
9 DynSIP.org
2 type ddns_dyndnstyp
e
1 dynamic nvram set ddns_dyndnstype
=1 2 static
3 custom
3 wildcard ddns_wildcard 1 enable nvram set ddns_wildcard =1
other disable
4 Do not use ddns_wan_ip 0 disable nvram set ddns_wan_ip=1
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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external ip
detection
1 enable
5 Mandatory
update
interval
ddns_force
Digital of range 1-60 in
daysthe default is 10 days
nvram set ddns_force =10
DynDNS
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username ddns_username 64 character at the longest nvram set ddns_username
=XXX
2 Password ddns_passwd 3 character at the longest nvram set ddns_passwd
=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname Ddns host name of server nvram set ddns_hostname
=XXX
freedns
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username ddns_username
_2
64 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_username_2=XX
2 Password ddns_passwd_2 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_2=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_2
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_2=XX
ZoneEdit
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username ddns_username
_3
64 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_username_3=XX
2 Password ddns_passwd_3 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_3=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_3
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_3=XX
No-IP
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username ddns_username 64 character at the longest nvram set
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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_4 ddns_username_4=XX
2 Password ddns_passwd_4 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_4=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_4
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_4=XX
custom
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 User name ddns_username
_5
64 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_username_5=XX
2 Password ddns_passwd_5 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_5=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_5
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_5=XX
4 DYNDNS
server
ddns_custom_5
DYNDNS server can
generally be got in the
registered server
nvram set
ddns_custom_5=XX
5 URL ddns_url The form of character nvram set ddns_url=XX
6 DDNS
additional
options
ddns_conf DDNS additional options nvram set ddns_conf=XX
3322
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username ddns_username
_6
64 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_username_6=XX
2 Password ddns_passwd_6 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_6=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_6
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_6=XX
4 Type ddns_dyndnstyp
e_6
The default is dynamic,can
not configuration
easyDNS
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 username ddns_username
_7
64 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_username_7=XX
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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2 Password ddns_passwd_7 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_7=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_7
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_7=XX
4 Wildcard ddns_wildcard_7 1 enable nvram set ddns_wildcard_7=1
other disable
TZO
NO. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username ddns_username
_8
64 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_username_8=XX
2 Password ddns_passwd_8 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_8=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_8
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_8=XX
DynSIP
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Username ddns_username
_9
64 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_username_9=XX
2 Password ddns_passwd_9 3 character at the longest nvram set
ddns_passwd_9=XXX
3 Host name ddns_hostname
_9
Ddns host name of server nvram set
ddns_hostname_9=XX
1.3 MAC address cloning
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 MAC cloning mac_clone_ena
ble
0 Disable nvram set
mac_clone_enable=1 1 enable
2 Cloning LAN
port VLAN
MAC
def_lhwaddr
MAC address format can
not be a multicast second
character of mac address
must be an even
nvram set def_lhwaddr
=00:0C:43:30:52:77
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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3 Cloning
WAN port
MAC
def_hwaddr
MAC address format can
not be a multicast second
character of mac address
must be an even
nvram set def_hwaddr
=00:0C:43:30:52:78
4 Cloning
wireless
MAC of LAN
port
def_whwaddr
MAC address format can
not be a multicast second
character of mac address
must be an even and the
last character must be: [0, 1,
4, 5, 8, 9, C, D]
nvram set def_whwaddr
=00:0C:43:30:52:79
1.4 Advaced routing
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Work mode wk_mode gateway Gateway
mode
nvram set wk_mode= gateway
static Route mode
2 interface dr_setting 0 disable nvram set dr_setting =0
1 WAN
2 LAN &
WLAN
3 both
3 Route name static_route_na
me
Each name can be 25
character at the longest
format is $NAME:XXX$$
if more than one name is
separated by a space in the
middle
nvram set static_route_name
= $NAME:rrr$$
$NAME:ddd$$
4 Static route static_route metric Range 0-9999 nvram set static_route =
192.168.8.0:255.255.255.0:19
2.168.1.1:0:br0
LAN IP of
Destinatio
IP segment in
the form
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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192.168.10.0:255.255.255.0:1
92.168.1.1:0:br0
n
Subnet
mask
Subnet mask
form
Gateway Corresponding
gateway
interf
ace
Corresponding to
Port of router
example: LAN port is
br0
Format isLAN IP of
destination:subnet
mask:gateway:metric:interfa
ceif multiple static routes is
separated by a space in the
middle
2. wireless
2.1 basic setup
NO. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Wireless
network
mode
wl0_net_mode disabled Disable nvram set wl0_net_mode=
mixed mixed 801.11b/n/g
bg-mixed
801.11b/g
b-only
801.11n
g-only
801.11g
ng-only
801.11g/n
n-only
801.11n
2 Wireless
mode
wl0_mode ap AP mode nvram set wl0_mode=ap
sta Client mode
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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infra Adhoc mode
apsta Relay mode
apstawet Repeater
bridge
3 Wireless
network
name
SSID
wl0_ssid 32 character at the longest nvram set
wl0_ssid=four-faith
4 Wireless
channel
wl0_channel 0 auto nvram set wl0_channel=6
1 2.412 GHz
2 2.417 GHz
3 2.422 GHz
4 2.427 GHz
5 2.432 GHz
6 2.437 GHz
7 2.442 GHz
8 2.447 GHz
9 2.452 GHz
10 2.457 GHz
11 2.462 GHz
12 2.467 GHz
13 2.472 GHz
5 Channel size wl0_nbw 20 20MHz nvram set wl0_nbw=20
40 40MHz
6 Wireless
ssid
broadcast
wl0_closed 0 Enable nvram set wl0_closed =0
1 Disable
7 broadband wl0_nctrlsb upper upper nvram set wl0_ nctrlsb=upper
lower lower
2.2 wireless security
No. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description Example
1 Safe mode wl0_security_mo
de
disabled Disable nvram set wl0_security_mode=
psk psk WPA Personal
wpa WPA Enterprise
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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psk2 WPA2 Personal
wpa2 WPA2
Enterprise
psk psk2 WPA2 Personal
Mixed
wpa
wpa2
WPA2
Enterprise Mixed
wep WEP
2 WPA
algorithm
wl0_crypto tkip TKIP nvram set wl0_crypto=TKIP
aes AES
tkip+aes TKIP+AES
3 WPA shared
key
wl0_wpa_psk Must be 8 63 ACSII
character or 64 hexadecimal
digits
nvram set wl0_wpa_psk
=123456789
4 Key update
interval
sec.
wl0_wpa_gtk_re
key
default: 3600, range: 1 -
99999
nvram set wl0_wpa_gtk_rekey
=3600
5 Radius
authenticatio
n server
address
wl0_radius_ipad
dr
IP address format nvram set wl0_radius_ipaddr
=0.0.0.0
6 Radius
authenticatio
n server port
wl0_radius_port
Digital of range 1-65535
default port is 1812
nvram set
wl0_radius_port=1812
7 Radius
authenticatio
n shared key
wl0_radius_key 79 characters at the longest nvram set wl0_radius_key=XXX
8 Authenticatio
n type
wl0_authmode open Open nvram set wl0_authmode=open
shared Shared key
9 Default
transmit key
wl0_key 1 1 nvram set wl0_key=1
2 2
3 3
4 4
10
Whether to
open
onenable
offdisable
protocol
udptcpboth
Starting
destination
port of data
1-65535
The end of
destination
port of data
1-65535
Destination
port of
forward
A.B.C.D
format application:protocol:
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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destination port of
data>Destination address of
forward: Destination port of
forward<source address of
data next rule
3 Port trigger port_trigger Name of
application
Letters and
numbers 18
characters at
the longest
nvram set port_trigger=
zzz:on:tcp:2-555>6-666
ttt:on:both:5-66>88-9099
yyy:on:udp:2-555>6-666
ttt:on:both:5-66>88-9099
Whether to
open
onenable
offdisable
protocol
tcpudpboth
Starting port
number of
destination
port range Of
Trigger rule
1-65535
The end of
port number
of destination
port range Of
Trigger rule
1-65535
Starting port
number of
port range Of
Trigger rule
1-65535
The end of
port number
of port
range Of
Trigger rule
1-65535
format Name of
application:protocol:Starting
port number of destination port
range Of Trigger rule: The end
of port number of destination
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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port range Of Trigger
rule>Starting port number of
port range Of Trigger rule:The
end of port number of port
range Of Trigger rule;next rule
Using
Mast
er
card
Bkup
WAN
Using
back
up
card
format source address
range;destination address
range;protocol;starting port
number of source port
range;the end of port number
of source port range;source
port number of destination port
range;the end of port number
of destination port range;wan
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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export; | next rule| |
2 Enable load
balancing
loadBalance_e
nbale
1 enable nvram set
loadBalance_enable =1
0 disable
3 Equilibrium
model
xcyload_mode 1 Absolute
mode
nvram set xcyload_mode=1
0 Relative
mode
4 The load factor
of the main
card
Main_wan_loa
d
Natural number nvram set
Main_wan_load=3
5 The load factor
of the backup
card
Bkup_wan_loa
d
Natural number nvram set
Bkup_wan_load=3
9 . application
9.1 Serial port application
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description example
1 Serial port
application
ser_app_en 0 disable nvram ser_app_en=0
1 enable
2 Baud rate ser_baudrate1 4 2400 nvram set ser_baudrate1 =10
5 4800
6 9600
7 19200
8 38400
9 57600
10 115200
3 Data-bits ser_databit1 1 8 digit nvram ser_databit1=1
2 7 digit
3 6 digit
4 Stop-bit ser_stopbit1 1 1 digit nvram set ser_stopbit1=1
2 2 digit
5 inspect ser_parity1 1 none nvram set ser_parity1=1
2 Odd parity
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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3 Even parity
6 Fluid control ser_flowcontrol1 1 none nvram set ser_flowcontrol1=1
2 hardware
3 software
7 Protocol type ser_submodesw 1 UDP(DTU) nvram set ser_submodesw =1
2 Pure UDP
3 TCP(DTU)
4 Pure TCP
5 TCP server
6 TCST
8 Server
address
ser_remoteip a form of IP address or
domain name
nvram set ser_remoteip
=120.42.46.98
9 Server port ser_remoteport decimal figures of 1-65535
range
nvram set ser_remoteport
=5501
10 Equipment
number
ser_dtuid Digital format,13 byte at the
longest
nvram set ser_dtuid
=12345678910
11 Equipment
ID
ser_dtudeviceid
Digital format must be 8
digit,otherwise an error
nvram set ser_dtudeviceid
=12345678
12 Heartbeat
interval
ser_onlnrptintvl decimal figures of 1-99999
range
nvram set ser_onlnrptintvl =60
13 Listening
port
ser_tcpsvr_listen
_port
decimal figures of 1-65535
range
nvram set ser_tcpsvr_listen_port
=6666
14 Custom
heartbeat
packets
ser_tcp_custom
_hrt
A maximum of 50 bytes nvram set ser_tcp_custom_hr
t=XXX
15 Custom
registration
package
ser_tcp_custom
_reg
A maximum of 50 bytes nvram set ser_tcp_custom_reg
=XXX
9.2 GPS options
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and description example
1 Enable
GPS
gps_app_en 0 disable nvram gps_app_en=0
1 enable
2 Baud rate gpsser_baudrate
1
4 2400 nvram set gpsser_baudrate1
=10 5 4800
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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6 9600
7 19200
8 38400
9 57600
10 115200
3 Data-bit gpsser_databit1 1 8 digit nvram gpsser_databit1=1
2 7 digit
4 Stop-bit gpsser_stopbit1 1 1 digit nvram gpsset ser_stopbit1=1
2 2 digit
5 inspect gpsser_parity1 1 none nvram gpsset ser_parity1=1
2 Odd parity
3 Even parity
6 Fluid control gpsser_flowcont
rol1
1 none nvram set
gpsser_flowcontrol1=1 2 hardware
3 software
7 GPS
expo
rt
netw
ord
output_socket 1 enable nvram set output_socket=1
other disable
Seria
l port
output_console 1 enable nvram set output_console=1
other disable
8 GPS data
transmission
protocol
GpsNetProto 1 TCP nvram set GpsNetProto =1
2 UDP
9 GPS server
addres
GPSDSCAddr A form of IP address or
domain name
nvram set GPSDSCAddr
=120.42.46.98
10 GPS
listening port
GPSDSCPort decimal figures of 1-65535
range
nvram set GPSDSCPort =5501
11 Add devices
id in GPS
information
AppendId 1 enable nvram set AppendId=1
other disable
12 Equipment
ID
DTUId
Digital format must be 8
digitotherwise an error
nvram set DTUId =12345678
13 GPS
information
update
interval
GPSUpInterval decimal figures of 1-99999
range
nvram set GPSUpInterval=60
14 GPS
movement
speed
SpeedThreshHol
d
decimal figures of 1-99999
range
nvram set SpeedThreshHold =0
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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threshold
15 GP
S
inf
or
ma
tio
n
typ
e
GPRM
C
gprmc_include 1 enable nvram set gprmc_include=1
GPGG
A
gpgga_include
GPVT
G
gpvtg_include
GPGS
A
gpgsa_include other disable
GPGS
V
gpgsv_include
GPGL
L
gpgll_include
10 . management
10.1 management
NO. Parameter
item
Parameter The value and description example
1 pro
toc
ol
HTTP http_enable 1 enable nvram set http_enable=1
other disable
HTTP
S
https_enable 1 enable nvram set https_enable=0
other disable
2 Auto refresh
sec.
refresh_time decimal figures of 1-99
range
nvram set refresh_time =3
3 Display
system
information
page before
landing
status_auth 1 enable nvram set status_auth =1
0 disable
4 Password
protection of
system
information
page
info_passwd 1 enable nvram set info_passwd =0
other disable
5 Web remote_manage 1 enable nvram set remote_management
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
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httpen.four-faith.com Tel +86 13178273589 E-mail:coco@four-faith.com
interface
managemen
t
ment =0 0 disable
6 Use HTTPS remote_mgt_htt
ps
1 enable nvram set remote_mgt_https=0
other disable
7 Web
interface port
http_wanport decimal figures of 1-65535
range
nvram set http_wanport =8088
8 SSH
managemen
t
remote_mgt_ssh 0 disable nvram set remote_mgt_ssh=1
1 enable
9 SSH remote
port
sshd_wanport decimal figures of 1-65535
range
nvram set sshd_wanport =22
10 Telnet
managemen
t
remote_mgt_teln
et
0 disable nvram set remote_mgt_telnet =0
1 Enable
11 language language chinese_simplifi
ed
chinese nvram set language=english
english english
10.2 Remain active
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and
description
example
1 Timer switch schedule_bs_enab
le
1 enable Nvram set
schedule_bs_enable=0 0 disable
2 matching schedule_mode 1 Day of
month
nvram set schedule_mode=1
2 Week of
month
3 period of
time a month
4 period of
time a week
3 Off
time
hour shutdown_hours decimal figures of 0-23
range
nvram set shutdown_hours=0
minu
te
shutdown_minutes decimal figures of 0-59
range
nvram set shutdown_minutes=0
4 S
h
Start day
of month
shutdown_day
0-31 range0 is everyday
nvram set shutdown_day=0
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
Page 72 of 75
Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.
Add J1-J3,3rdFloor,No.44,GuanRiRoad,SoftWare Park,XiaMen .361008.China
httpen.four-faith.com Tel +86 13178273589 E-mail:coco@four-faith.com
u
t
d
o
w
n
d
a
t
e
End day
of month
shutdown_day_e decimal figures of 1-31
range
nvram set shutdown_day_e=1
Start day
of week
shutdown_week * Every day nvram set shutdown_week=0
0 sunday
1 monday
2 thesday
3 wednesday
4 thursday
5 friday
6 saturday
Weeks
after the
end of
days
shutdown_week _
e
decimal figures of 0-6
range
nvram set shutdown_week_e=0
5 Boot
time
hour boot_hours decimal figures of 0-23
range
nvram set boot_hours=0
minu
te
boot_minutes decimal figures of 0-59
range
nvram set boot_minutes=0
6 B
o
o
t
d
a
t
e
Start day
of month
boot_day
0-31 range0 is everyday
nvram set boot_day=0
End day
of month
boot_day_e decimal figures of 1-31
range
nvram set boot_day_e=1
start day
of week
boot_week * Weekday nvram set boot_week=0
0 sunday
1 monday
2 tuesday
3 wednesday
4 thursday
5 friday
6 saturday
The end
of week
day
boot_week _e decimal figures of 0-6
range
nvram set boot_week_e=0
7 Scheduled
reboot
schedule_enable 1 enable nvram set schedule_enable =0
0 disable
8 Scheduled
reboot
options
schedule_hour_ti
me
1 Interval mode nvram set
schedule_hour_time=1 2 Set the time mode
9 interval
sec.
schedule_time decimal figures of
60-99999 range
nvram set schedule_time =3600
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
Page 73 of 75
Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.
Add J1-J3,3rdFloor,No.44,GuanRiRoad,SoftWare Park,XiaMen .361008.China
httpen.four-faith.com Tel +86 13178273589 E-mail:coco@four-faith.com
10 At
the
set
time
hour schedule_hours decimal figures of 0-23
range
nvram set
schedule_weekdays=00
minu
te
schedule_minutes decimal figures of 0-59
range
week schedule_weekda
ys
* everyday
00 sunday
01 monday
02 tuesday
03 wednesday
04 thursday
05 friday
06 saturday
11 .Other i mportant parameters nvram
Here are some nvram argument is not a configuration parameter , but in the process often requires the use of
query
NO. Parameter
item
parameter The value and
description
example
1 Main 3g
signal
dbm 0~3199100~199 nvram get dbm
2 Backup 3g
signal
bkup_dbm 0~3199100~199 nvram get bkup_dbm
3 Main 3g
network type
network Only these modules have a 3G
network type
nvram get network
4 Backup
3gnetwork
type
bkup_network Only these modules have a 3G
network type
nvram get bkup_network
5 Main 3g
module type
3gmodule MODULE_UNKNOWN:0
MODULE_SIMCOM :1
MODULE_WAVECOM:2
MODULE_SIEMENS :3
MODULE_ANYDATA:4
MODULE_BELLWAVE:5
nvram get 3gmodule
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
Page 74 of 75
Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.
Add J1-J3,3rdFloor,No.44,GuanRiRoad,SoftWare Park,XiaMen .361008.China
httpen.four-faith.com Tel +86 13178273589 E-mail:coco@four-faith.com
MODULE_FIDELIX:6
MODULE_ENFORA:7
MODULE_ZTE: 8
MODULE_HUAWEI : 11
MODULE_LONGSUNG:65292
MODULE_ZTE_MC8630:65293
MODULE_UC864G:65294
MODULE_DATANG_LC6311:65295
MODULE_HUAWEI_EM770:65296
MODULE_DATANG:65297
MODULE_ZTE_MU350:18
MODULE_ZTE_AC8710:19
MODULE_HUAWEI_E220:20
MODULE_HUAWEI_EC169:21
MODULE_YITONG_EU830:22
MODULE_HUAWEI_EM660:65303
MODULE_HUAWEI_ET128:24
MODULE_VTION_E1916:25
MODULE_ZTE_MF637U:26
MODULE_SIM5220:27
MODULE_THINK_ME600:19
MODULE_NOKIA_CS15:28
MODULE_SPRINT_U301:29
MODULE_ZTE_MC8630C:65310
MODULE_QUECTEL_M10:31
MODULE_ZTE_AD3812:65312
MODULE_ZTE_MF210:65313
MODULE_HUAWEI_EM820:65314
MODULE_LONGSUNG_U7300:65315
MODULE_VIATELECOM:36
MODULE_DATANG_LC6341:65317
MODULE_ZTE_M501:65318
MODULE_HUAWEI_EM560:65319
MODULE_LONGSUNG_T5300:65320
MODULE_HUAWEI_MC323:41
MODULE_HUAWEI_EC1261:42
MODULE_ANYDATA_DTL818:65323E)
MODULE_SIERRA_MC7710:65324
MODULE_VIATELECOM_EP45:65325
MODULE_ZTE_MF290:65326
MODULE_ZTE_MF220 :65327
MODULE_SIERRA_MC7750:48
Nvram parameter configuration instructions
Page 75 of 75
Xiamen Four-Faith Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.
Add J1-J3,3rdFloor,No.44,GuanRiRoad,SoftWare Park,XiaMen .361008.China
httpen.four-faith.com Tel +86 13178273589 E-mail:coco@four-faith.com
MODULE_SIERRA_MC7700:49
MODULE_ZTE_MC8630L:65330
6 backup 3g
module type
bkup3gmodule As above nvram get bkup3gmodule
7 Main WAN
traff
traff-month-year
.Must be a two
-digit month
. As in March 2012
should get
parameters
traff-03-2013
traff-03-2013=0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0
0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0
0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:1 0:0 0:0 6:0 0:0
0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 0:0 [6:1]
Before the brackets denote the 1st to
the 31st of every day, before the
colon is downstream data , followed
by the uplink data , the unit is M, in
parentheses represent the entire
month of traffic statistics
nvram get traff-03-2013
8 Back WAN
traff
bkuptraff-month-ye
ar.Must be a two
-digit month
. As in March 2012
should get
parameters
bkuptraff-03-2013
As above nvram get
bkuptraff-03-2013
9 WAN NAT wan_nat 0 Refused WAN nat function nvram set wan_nat=0
To this entry versions
before they can use after
20130326
other Open wan nat function