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This conversion are done by the following formulas:

International 1924 Ellipsoid


Semi-major axis= 6378388.000m
1/flattening= 297
WGS 84 Ellipsoid
Semi-major axis= 6378137.000m
1/flattening= 298.257223563
Geodetic Datum Transformation Parameters (Local to WGS-84)
Datum
Ellipsoid
dX
dY
Ain el Abd 1970
International 1924
-143
-236

dZ
7

1. The Geographic Coordinates conversion between Local and WGS-84 is using Molodensky method.
2. Geographic to UTM-Grid Coordinates (vice-versa) is using Redfean's method.

The process of this calculations are using Visual Basic Program.


To see the Visual Basic code of the functions Menu=Tools, Macro, Visual Basic Editor,
then view the code in "Module 1".

Map Projection Category


1.grid_local-grid_WGS84
2.grid_local-geo_local
3.grid_local-geo_WGS84
4.grid_wgs84-grid_local
5.grid_WGS84-geo_WGS84
6.grid_WGS84-geo_local
7.geo_local-grid_local
8.geo_local-grid_WGS84
9.geo_local-geo-WGS84

Direct links to worksheet


Plane Coordinate System Category
Forward
Inverse
Parabolic curve
Topo BS zero azimuth
Transit rule
Area by coordinates
Area by azimuth and distance
Reference Line (or) Line and offset
Multi-coordinates transformation

10.geo_wgs84-grid_wgs84

Coordinates transformation

11.geo_WGS84-grid_local

Spiral eastment

12.geo_WGS84-geo_local
13.local grid zone transformation
14.WGS84 grid zone transformation
15.Area by Coordinates
16.Local Convergence_SF_HF_CF
17.Grid and Ground Dist.
18.Geocentric (ITRF) - Geocentric (Ain El Abd KSA)
19.Geocentric (Ain El Abd KSA) - Geocentric (ITRF)
20.Geocentric (ITRF) - Geographic (ITRF)
21.Geographic (ITRF) - Geocentric (ITRF)
22.Geocentric (Ain El Abd KSA) - Geographic (Ain El Abd KSA)
23.Geographic (Ain El Abd KSA) - Geocentric (Ain El Abd KSA)
24.Grid (ITRF) - Geographic (ITRF)
25.Geographic (ITRF) - Grid (ITRF)

Triangle solver
Right triangle solver
Compass rule
Compass rule or Bowditch method
Curve coordinates computation
Super elevation
Spiral offset
Embankment

Definition in worksheets:
1.grid_local - means UTM-Grid coordinates using Ain El Abd Datum (International 1924 Ellipsoid)
2.geo_local - means Geographic coordinates using Ain El Abd Datum (International 1924 Ellipsoid)
3.grid_WGS84 - means UTM-Grid coordinates using WGS-84 Datum (WGS-84 Ellipsoid)
4.geo_WGS84 - means Geographic coordinates using WGS-84 Datum (WGS84 Ellipsoid)

g Molodensky method.

Direct links to worksheet


Plane Coordinate System Category
Forward
nverse
Parabolic curve
Topo BS zero azimuth
Transit rule
Area by coordinates
Area by azimuth and distance
Reference Line (or) Line and offset
Multi-coordinates transformation

Coordinates transformation

Spiral eastment

Triangle solver
Right triangle solver
Compass rule
Compass rule or Bowditch method
Curve coordinates computation
Super elevation
Spiral offset
Embankment

Miscellaneous
R.C. Jubail transformation
diff angle conversion
adjustment(profile)
Stationing(profile)
UTM projection map
Datum transformation parameters
Formulas
AutoCAD Progarms

Plot Points To AutoCAD


Import AutoCAD Coordinates to Excel
Draw ERROR X Y to AutoCAD (Ref.Line)

ational 1924 Ellipsoid)


national 1924 Ellipsoid)

ters

Back to Introduction

Import AutoCAD Coordinates

Put Serial Number On CAD Drawing

Write XYZ Text Near That Point On


Decimal Place

Text Height

0.25

Delta X

Delta Y

Import AutoCAD Coordinates

Serial Number On CAD Drawing

te XYZ Text Near That Point On CAD Drawing


3
0.25

1
0

Press This Button Then Select Object on Your CAD Drawing.

Back to Introduction

Draw Points To AutoCAD


TEXT
RP1
RP2
RP3
RP4
CW
CW*BL
R
PP
F
R
R
R
R
F
F
F
F*G
F*G
CW
PIPE200F
PIPE150F
PIPE200S
PIPE200S
PIPE150F
CABLE
PC
PC
PC
PIER
PIER
PIER
F
F
F
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
BL
BL
PIPE200S

X
1000
1000.0009
999.608
989.3175
991.1956
987.9632
1002.568
1004.3026
1004.6743
996.0081
1000.2842
1007.1808
1009.7867
1008.3292
1008.633
1007.9376
1001.7385
1003.4678
986.2986
990.1497
990.2676
990.0278
986.2245
986.0735
990.4431
992.1632
982.7064
990.1086
987.4167
985.613
988.611
1007.2028
1004.8175
1002.3974
999.5444
999.1556
992.3036
982.3276
982.6921
971.7386
979.3008
1007.6499

Y
1000
1097.4563
1049.6983
1028.1705
1002.5543
1001.6026
990.2849
989.5653
989.7665
987.4881
971.793
973.9816
970.8033
974.9833
975.2444
1006.4963
1030.1105
1024.0039
1020.1941
1006.7392
1007.8869
1009.0216
1021.7237
1021.4031
1009.2966
1024.2101
1029.7382
1031.9809
1025.4545
1026.5833
1027.387
1036.5338
1037.3647
1043.2145
1034.7488
1034.4483
1056.7251
1043.2366
1043.2569
1045.3533
1032.306
1009.4288

Z
10
10.0843
10.0576
9.7023
10.5055
10.2877
9.9011
9.9921
10.0016
9.7908
9.8352
9.9
9.889
9.9967
9.9552
10.1261
10.0484
10.023
9.9199
10.2038
9.9966
10.2695
10.3002
10.2386
10.111
9.7265
9.6994
9.7077
9.7182
9.7254
9.7022
9.9138
9.9137
9.8306
9.915
9.9874
8.1317
9.7934
9.5332
11.4971
10.9409
9.9856

COLOR
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

G
G
PIPE200S
LP
F
G
STRUC
STRUC
STRUC
P
P
CHAMBER
CHAMBER
CHAMBER
PIPE200S
CH
CH
BL
TANK
BL
BL
BL
BL
TANK
TANK

1007.063
1006.0865
1001.6026
1028.0546
1024.9971
1015.3621
1019.9838
1009.9195
1004.6702
1004.8475
1000.4952
1015.5715
1015.0472
1012.9818
1003.2902
992.3599
992.732
1010.6822
1011.9049
1008.2077
1017.7691
1029.6234
1038.0643
1042.5399
1065.3219

1012.5138
1015.2154
1030.3674
1038.2858
1041.4759
1038.7477
1043.881
1041.1295
1059.7275
1041.0119
1057.1343
1036.0669
1038.0833
1037.5275
1030.7863
1031.5161
1029.76
1010.8973
1007.6907
1020.0435
1024.6104
1029.0924
1031.4735
1031.9733
1038.1887

10.0389
10.0434
10.1588
9.8546
10.0836
10.0668
10.0294
10.0129
10.0821
9.9943
10.3165
10.0319
10.034
10.0365
10.2387
10.041
10.0452
9.8788
9.8637
10.0757
10.0098
10.1053
9.9874
9.9194
9.9228

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

Draw Text
Draw X

Draw Y
Draw Z

*
Pt.Id
X= 12.225
Y= 19.657
Z= 11.132

Text Preview

Draw Points

Multilayers
Point Layer Name

point

Text Layer Name

text

Connect Points With 3DPolyLine

Text Height

0.25

Text Offset From Point

Delta X

Delta Y

Back to Introduction

Draw Error XY To AutoCAD


DESIGN

TEXT
P11-01U

P11-02U

P11-03U

P11-03U

P11-04U

X
232991
232986.5
232982.1
232993
232988.6
232984.1
232995
232990.6
232986.1
232997
232992.6
232988.1
232999.1
232994.6
232990.2

Y
2703859
2703863
2703867
2703861
2703865
2703869
2703863
2703867
2703871
2703866
2703870
2703874
2703868
2703872
2703876

AS-BUILT
Z
32.4716
32.4695
32.4717
32.4022
32.4022
32.4022
32.3297
32.3306
32.3315
32.2603
32.2594
32.2586
32.1892
32.1892
32.1891

X
232991
232986.5
232982.1
232993
232988.6
232984.1
232995
232990.6
232986.1
232997
232992.6
232988.1
232999
232994.6
232990.2

Y
2703859
2703863
2703867
2703861
2703865
2703869
2703863
2703867
2703871
2703866
2703870
2703874
2703868
2703872
2703876

Z
32.4694
32.4694
32.4694
32.4022
32.4022
32.4022
32.3331
32.3331
32.3331
32.2621
32.2621
32.2621
32.1892
32.1892
32.1892

(With Ref.Line)

CAD

(With Ref.Line)

Bearing Of Ref. Line


(DEG.MMSS)
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158
44.2158

Line Offset From Point

Delta X

-0.3

Delta Y

-0.3

Line Length

Arrow size

0.25
0.1

Text Height

Text Offset From Point

Draw Point Id Text


Delta X
1

Delta Y

Design Point Color

Megenta

As-Built Point Color

White

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
39
l0 =
48
to
54

pt.no
1
2

UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)


northing (m)
easting (m)
3,305,692.566
620,723.944
3,305,692.566
500,000.000

Central Meridians of the zone


UTM-Grid (WGS-84)

elev. (m)
120.000

pt.no
1
2

User's Input

Central Meridians of the zone = 51


UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

elev. (m)
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
38
l0 =
42
to
48

pt.no
1
2
3
4

UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)


northing (m)
easting (m)
2,842,468.569
334,148.019
2,843,867.528
334,158.689
2,843,938.742
333,605.224
2,842,676.153
332,534.709

elev. (m)

User's Input
Geographic Latitude & Longitude Format = (Degrees-Minutes-Seconds)
Central Meridians of the zone = 45

pt.no
1
2
3
4

Geographic (Ain El Abd)


latitude
longitude
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Elev.

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
39
l0 =
48
to
54

pt.no
1
2
3
4

UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)


northing (m)
easting (m)
2,842,468.569
334,148.019
2,843,867.528
334,158.689
2,843,938.742
333,605.224
2,842,676.153
332,534.709

elev. (m)

User's Input
Geographic Latitude & Longitude Format = (Degrees-Minutes-Seconds)
Central Meridians of the zone = 51

pt.no
1
2
3
4

Geographic (WGS-84)
latitude
longitude
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Elev.

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
39
l0 =
48
to
54

pt.no
1

1
2
3
4

UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
northing (m)
easting (m)
3,305,708.020
620,686.672

2,842,468.569
2,843,867.528
2,843,938.742
2,842,676.153

334,148.019
334,158.689
333,605.224
332,534.709

Central Meridians of the z

UTM-Grid (Ain El Ab
elev. (m)
114.155

pt.no
1

1
2
3
4

User's Input

Central Meridians of the zone = 51


UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

elev. (m)
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42

pt.no
1
2

UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
northing (m)
easting (m)
3,305,692.566
620,723.944
3,305,692.566
500,001.000

Geographic Latitude & Longitude For

Central Meridians o

Geographic (WGS
elev. (m)
120.000
0.000

pt.no
1
2

User's Input
Geographic Latitude & Longitude Format = (Degrees-Minutes-Seconds)
Central Meridians of the zone = 39
Geographic (WGS-84)
latitude
longitude
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Elev.
120.000
0.000

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42

pt.no
1
2

UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
northing (m)
easting (m)
3,305,692.566
620,723.944
3,305,692.566
500,001.000

Geographic Latitude & Longitude For

Central Meridians o

Geographic (Ain El
elev. (m)
120.000
0.000

pt.no
1
2

User's Input
Geographic Latitude & Longitude Format = (Degrees-Minutes-Seconds)
Central Meridians of the zone = 39
Geographic (Ain El Abd)
latitude
longitude
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Elev.
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42
Input this format dd-mm-ss (sample 29-01-00) or minutes must be 2-digits
Geographic (Ain El Abd)
pt.no
latitude
longitude
Elev.
1
29-52-31.756126
40-15-0.152258
120.000
2
29-52-53.070374
39-00-00.93728
0.000

Central Meridians o

UTM-Grid (Ain
pt.no
1
2

User's Input

Central Meridians of the zone = 39


UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

elev. (m)
120.000
0.000

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42
Input this format dd-mm-ss (sample 29-01-00) or minutes must be 2-digits
Geographic (Ain El Abd)
pt.no
latitude
longitude
Elev.
1
29-52-31.756126
40-15-0.152258
120.000
2
29-52-53.070374
39-00-00.93728
0.000

Central Meridians o

UTM-Grid (W
pt.no
1
2

User's Input

Central Meridians of the zone = 39


UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

elev. (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42
Input this format dd-mm-ss (sample 29-01-00) or minutes must be 2-digits
Geographic (Ain El Abd)
pt.no
latitude
longitude
Elev.
1
29-52-31.756126
40-15-0.152258
120.000

User's Input
Geographic Latitude & Longitude Format = (Degrees-Minutes-Seconds)
Central Meridians of the zone = 39

pt.no
1

Geographic (WGS-84)
latitude
longitude
#NAME?
#NAME?

Elev.
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42
Input this format dd-mm-ss (sample 29-01-00) or minutes must be 2-digits
Geographic (WGS-84)
pt.no
latitude
longitude
Elev.
1
29-52-31.756126
40-15-0.152258
120.000
2
29-52-53.070374
39-00-00.93728
0.000

Central Meridian

UTM-Grid (W
pt.no
1
2

User's Input

Central Meridians of the zone = 39


UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

elev. (m)
120.000
0.000

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42
Input this format dd-mm-ss (sample 29-01-00) or minutes must be 2-digits
Geographic (WGS-84)
pt.no
latitude
longitude
Elev.
1
29-52-53.070373
39-00-00.93727
100.000
29-52-53.070374
39-00-00.93728
0.000
2

Central Meridians of t
UTM-Grid (Ain El
pt.no
1
2

User's Input

Central Meridians of the zone = 39


UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

elev. (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.

Geographic Latitude & Longitu

Input this format dd-mm-ss (sample 29-01-00) or minutes must be 2-digits


Geographic (Ain El Abd)
pt.no
latitude
longitude
Elev.
1
29-52-31.756126
40-15-02.152258
120.000
2
29-52-53.070374
39-00-00.93728
0.000

Geographi
pt.no
1
2

User's Input
Geographic Latitude & Longitude Format = (Degrees-Minutes-Seconds)

Geographic (WGS-84)
latitude
longitude
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Elev.
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
39
l0 =
48
to
54
Central Meridians of the zone = 51
Original UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)
pt.no
northing (m)
easting (m)
1
3,305,692.566
620,723.944
2
3,305,692.566
500,000.000

Zone =
l0 =

Central Meridians of the

Transform UTM-Grid (Ain El Ab


pt.no
1
2

User's Input
38
42
to
48
Central Meridians of the zone = 45
Transform UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
39
l0 =
48
to
54
Central Meridians of the zone = 51
Original UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
pt.no
northing (m)
easting (m)
1
3,305,692.566
620,723.944
2
3,305,692.566
500,000.000
3,083,948.622

164,156.932

Zone =
l0 =

Central Meridians of the

Transform UTM-Grid (WGS-84


pt.no
1
2

User's Input
38
42
to
48
Central Meridians of the zone = 45
Transform UTM-Grid (WGS-84)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: The first coordinates must be repeated to the last


This coordinates must based on UTM Ain El Abd Local Datum

User's Input

Area by Coordinates
pt.no
1
2
3
4
5
6
1

UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)


northing (m)
easting (m)
000,000.000
000,000.000
000,018.000
000,000.000
000,018.000
000,010.000
000,008.000
000,010.000
000,008.000
000,016.000
000,000.000
000,016.000
000,000.000
000,000.000

elev. (m)
0.000
0.000
100.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Elevation is important for ground area computation

ground

Area (sq.m)
#NAME?

average

combine factor
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
User's Input
pt.no
BM=01
BM=02
BM=03
BM=04
BM=05
BM=06
BM=07
BM=08
BM=09
BM=10
BM=11
BM=12
BM=13
BM=14
BM=15
BM=16

UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)


northing (m)
easting (m)
2,634,318.849
477,092.629
2,634,174.457
476,754.266
2,634,035.560
476,901.473
2,633,600.416
477,058.859
2,633,531.222
477,062.002
2,633,380.886
477,073.787
2,633,144.209
477,095.629
2,632,619.829
477,354.686
2,632,565.302
477,081.486
2,632,395.914
477,342.187
2,631,907.399
477,342.061
2,631,617.043
477,688.523
2,631,543.932
477,617.267
2,631,530.012
477,692.203
2,631,467.284
477,532.002
2,631,292.987
477,610.748

UTM-Grid (A
elev. (m)
196.350
169.510
169.789
141.584
143.311
146.613
170.130
130.339
129.120
181.769
121.256
119.111
119.043
118.961
118.474
117.457

pt.no
BM=01
BM=02
BM=03
BM=04
BM=05
BM=06
BM=07
BM=08
BM=09
BM=10
BM=11
BM=12
BM=13
BM=14
BM=15
BM=16

average
scale factor
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

combine factor
#NAME?
UTM-Grid (Ain El Abd)
height factor
0.99996918
0.99997340
0.99997335
0.99997778
0.99997751
0.99997699
0.99997330
0.99997954
0.99997973
0.99997147
0.99998097
0.99998131
0.99998132
0.99998133
0.99998141
0.99998156

combine factor
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet refers from International 1924 Ellipsoid


Line. No
BM-01_BM-02
BM-02_BM-03
BM-03_BM-04
BM-04_BM-05
BM-05_BM-06

Northing-1
2634318.849
2634174.457
2634035.560
2633600.416
2633531.222

Easting-1
477092.629
476754.266
476901.473
477058.859
477062.002

Elev.1
196.350
169.510
169.789
141.584
143.311

Northing-2
2634174.457
2634035.560
2633600.416
2633531.222
2633380.886

5044-10525
10525-023
023-5044

2978617.743
2978587.069
2988794.120
3042897.620

349136.815
348625.456
350226.187
307877.250

20.896
14.000
18.140
8.000

2978587.069
2979355.121
3033585.989
3041192.204

User's Input
Easting-2
476754.266
476901.473
477058.859
477062.002
477073.787

Elev.2
169.510
169.789
141.584
143.311
146.613

Line. No
BM-01_BM-02
BM-02_BM-03
BM-03_BM-04
BM-04_BM-05
BM-05_BM-06

Azimuth
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

UTM Grid Dist


367.884
202.391
462.732
69.265
150.797

600000.000
348483.348
296212.660
307578.863

14.000
24.014
12.867
4.288

5044-10525
10525-023
023-5044

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

250863.187
781.088
70169.599
1731.323

Ground Dist
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Note: Azimuth input DD.DDDD

FORWARD
GIVEN

REQUIRED

PT. No

NORTHING-1

EASTING-1

AZIMUTH

DISTANCE

NORTHING-2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000

10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000

233.130102
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898
306.869898

5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000

7.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000

CONVERTER
0
185

D-M-S to Degrees
00' 01. 00" 0.00027778
12' 57. 00" 185.215833

Degrees to D-M-S
233.130102 233
07'
306.869898 306
52'

48.37"
11.63"

Note: Azimuth input D

REQUIRED
EASTING-2
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000

AZIMUTH
DD-MM-SS
233
07' 48. 37"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"
306
52' 11. 63"

PT. No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Note: Azimuth input DD-MM-SS

FORWARD
GIVEN
NORTHING-1

EASTING-1

10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000

10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000

REQUIRED
233
306
306
306
306
306
306
306
306
306
306
306
306
306
306

AZIMUTH

DISTANCE

NORTHING-2

7
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52

5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000
5.000

7.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000
13.000

48.37
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63
11.63

REQUIRED
EASTING-2
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000
6.000

Back to Introduction

INVERSE
GIVEN

REQUIRED

PT. No

NORTHING-1

EASTING-1

NORTHING-2

EASTING-2

AZIMUTH

3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
45
46
47
48
49
50
43
44

3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
3041488.000
2703858.925

771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
771296.000
232990.979

3050272.66
3050824.4
3050873.97
3050815.21
3050657.3
3050862.48
3050760.04
3050796.02
3050094.04
3050093.26
3062054.54
3061186.55
3064275.34
3066997.66
3068327.52
3070510.75
2997296.130
2703867.820

769420.66
768378.75
767513.85
766196
765525.78
764477.63
762903.83
762074.89
762103.91
763418.26
771110.7
764329.47
768979.68
777834.85
781669.17
784784.56
771874.010
232999.054

347.949445
342.648072
338.052644
331.330722
327.817885
323.970363
317.851597
315.268741
313.114068
317.527258
359.483792
340.523503
354.195853
14.376993
21.130952
24.927034
179.250639
47.768820

CONVERTER
D-M-S to Degrees
12
39' 15. 00" 12.6541667
185 12' 57. 00" 185.215833

REQUIRED
DISTANCE
8982.603
9781.550
10119.342
10630.468
10833.813
11591.853
12505.968
13102.218
12591.999
11666.588
20567.375
20894.148
22904.764
26334.375
28774.337
32004.082
44195.650
12.013

AZIMUTH
DD-MM-SS
347 56' 58. 00"
342 38' 53. 06"
338 03' 09. 52"
331 19' 50. 60"
327 49' 04. 38"
323 58' 13. 31"
317 51' 05. 75"
315 16' 07. 47"
313 06' 50. 64"
317 31' 38. 13"
359 29' 01. 65"
340 31' 24. 61"
354 11' 45. 07"
14
22' 37. 18"
21
07' 51. 43"
24
55' 37. 32"
179 15' 02. 30"
47
46' 07. 75"

Degrees to D-M-S
12.6541667
12
39'
12.3451256
12
20'

15.00"
42.45"

Back to Introduction

VERTICAL PARABOLIC INFORMATION


Parabolic Vertical Intersection (PVI) station
Parabolic Vertical Intersection (PVI) elevation
Length of Vertical Curve
Grade Slope-1
Grade Slope-2

Back to Introduction

Angles input values are DD.


Fixed Coordinates
Points No.

Northing

Easting

Occ. Pt.
BS Pt.

100.000
100.000

100.000
90.000

azimuth
270.000000

distance
10.000

Horizontal angles data must clockwise value, zer


Note: Data input are ground values and the output also are ground values
If data input are grid values and the output also are grid values
Angles value are Degrees in decimal

LOCAL COORDINATES
Pt No
Occ.Pt to 1
1 to 2
2 to 3
3 to 4

Hor. Angle Slope Distance Zenith Angle


0
10
90
90
10
90
90
10
90
90
10
90

Northing
100.000
110.000
110.000
110.000

#DIV/0!

Easting
90.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

Azimuth
270.000000
360.000000
360.000000
360.000000

Angles input values are DD.dddd

Note: Data input are ground distances and the output are grid values vice versa
Angles value are Degrees in decimal

es data must clockwise value, zero reading from back sight


Combine Factor =

LOCAL COORDINATES
hor. Dist.
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000

Pt No
Occ.Pt to 1
1 to 2
2 to 3
3 to 4

Hor. Angle
Slope Distance
Zenith Angle
90.08059 1135.84
90.010556
181.5102 650.8492 89.869444
167.9886 980.355
89.919722
92

Northing
1235.649
750.488
1064.023
100.000

Easting
101.597
118.066
-77.288
100.000

0.99983254

Azimuth
hor. Dist.
0.080590
1135.650
1.590833333 650.739
349.5794792 980.190
169.5794792
0.000

CONVERTER
12
185
90
181
167

90
89
89

D-M-S to Degrees
39'
15. 00"
12.654167
12'
57. 00"
185.215833
04'
50. 13"
90.080590
30
36.875 181.510243
59
19.125 167.988646

0
52
55

38
10
11

0.000000
90.010556
89.869444
89.919722

ONVERTER
233.1301
306.8699

Degrees to D-M-S
233
07'
306
52'

48.37"
11.63"

Back to Introduction
Traverse Adjustment Program
Azimuth
Sta

Dist

Deg

Transit Rules

Min Sec Latitude

Departure

Abs Lat

Abs Dep

1
400.852

199

19

34

-378.264082 -132.6597535 378.2641 132.6598

525.360

117

23

34

-241.7117637

466.4531626 241.7118 466.4532

514.888

47

39

55

346.7567912

380.6171046 346.7568 380.6171

542.458

329

19

55

466.5880795 -276.6879936 466.5881

478.667

246

46

2
3
4
276.688

5
-193.7029867 -437.7228002

193.703 437.7228

Sum

2462.225

0.333961651 -0.000280177 1627.024 1694.141

Linear Error = 0.333961769


Data input
Accuracy Ratio
1/ 7372.775063

Corrections to
Corrected Corrected
Latitude
Departure Latitude
Departure Northing
7139.137
0.078
0.000 -378.186 -132.660
6760.951
0.050
0.000 -241.662 466.453
6519.288
0.071
0.000 346.828 380.617
6866.116
0.096
0.000 466.684 -276.688
7332.800
0.040
0.000 -193.663 -437.723
7139.137

0.334

0.000

0.000

-0.001

Easting
7881.057
7748.397
8214.850
8595.467
8318.779
7881.056

Adjusted
Sta Distance
1
400.7787
2
525.3371
3
514.9359
4
542.5404
5
478.651
1

Adjusted
Adjusted
Azimuth
Azimuth
DD.DDDD Deg
199.3298 199
117.388 117
47.65942

47

329.3371 329
246.1338 246

Adjusted
Azimuth
Min
Sec

DMD

2A

19

47

23

17

39

34

1048.204 363546.3

20

14

1152.133 537681.7

Area Calculations
Coordinates
7139.137 7881.057

-132.660 50170.13
201.134

6760.95056 7748.397

2033433

6519.28841

8214.85

5026161

6866.11638 8595.467

-367788

-48606.4

7332.80023 8318.779 -5911138


8 1.7

437.722

-84770.6
7139.137 7881.056 -1598693
`

Double Area 818021.2


Area
409010.6

difference

Double Area 818025.2


Area 409012.6

Back to Introduction

Note: The first coordinates must be repeated to the last

Area by Coordinates
Point No.

Northing

Easting

Partial
Area

1
2
3
4
5
1

6232.977
5853.027
5573.028
5759.626
6103.759
6232.977

4559.527
4253.872
4504.352
4805.663
4661.499
4559.527

-172748.250
2657148.261
838710.525
-2484121.774
-1224759.048

rdinates
Double
Area

Area (sq.m)

385770.284

192885.142

Back to Introduction
Lat
Dep
Error
193.663

437.722

Note: Azimuth input by decimal ( DD.DDDD)

Area computation by Azimuth and Distance


Line

Azimuth

1 to 2
2 to 3
3 to 4
4 to 1

199.329788
117.387977
47.65941879
329.3370991

Distance

Latitude

Departure

400.779
525.337
514.936
542.540

-378.186
-241.662
346.828
466.684

-132.660
466.453
380.617
-276.688

DMD Method
-132.660
201.134
1048.204
1152.133

50170.128
-48606.362
363546.344
537681.708

Error

Lat
Dep
193.663 437.723

Note: Azimuth input by decimal ( DD-MM-SS)

d Distance
Double
Area
902791.818

Area computation by Azim


Area (sq.m)
451395.909

Line
1 to 2
2 to 3
3 to 4
4 to 1

Azimuth
Deg
Min
199
117
47
329

19
23
39
20

Sec

Distance

47
17
33.91
13.56

400.779
525.337
514.936
542.540

DD-MM-SS)

mputation by Azimuth and Distance


Latitude

Departure

DMD Method

-378.186
-241.662
346.828
466.684

-132.660
466.453
380.617
-276.688

-132.660 50170.115
201.134 -48606.372
1048.204 363546.457
1152.133 537681.507

Double
Area
902791.708

Area (sq.m)
451395.8539

D-M-S to Degr
233
185

CONVERTER
D-M-S to Degrees
07'
48. 37" 233.1301
12'
57. 00" 185.2158

233.1301
306.8699

Degrees to D-M-S
233
07'
306
52'

48.37"
11.63"

Back to Introduction

REFERENCE LINE (OR) LINE & OFFSET PROGRAM


Line No
1 to 2

Reference Line Fixed


Northing 1 Easting 1 Northing 2
100
100
50

GIVEN

Easting 2
100

REQUIRED

GIVEN

Point No.

Line

Offset

Northing

Easting

Point No.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

70.000
-30.000
-30.000
30.000
0.000
30.000
0.000
-30.000
-30.000
30.000
-30.000
-30.000
30.000
0.000
30.000
0.000
-30.000
-30.000
-30.000
-30.000

60.000
40.000
-40.000
-40.000
40.000
0.000
5.000
0.000
0.000
40.000
40.000
-40.000
-40.000
40.000
0.000
5.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

30.000
130.000
130.000
70.000
100.000
70.000
100.000
130.000
130.000
70.000
130.000
130.000
70.000
100.000
70.000
100.000
130.000
130.000
130.000
130.000

40.000
60.000
140.000
140.000
60.000
100.000
95.000
100.000
100.000
60.000
60.000
140.000
140.000
60.000
100.000
95.000
100.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

FFSET PROGRAM

GIVEN

REQUIRED

Northing

Easting

Line

Offset

70.000
130.000
130.000
70.000
100.000
70.000
100.000
130.000
130.000
130.000
70.000
130.000
130.000
70.000
100.000
70.000
100.000
130.000
130.000
130.000

60.000
60.000
140.000
140.000
60.000
100.000
95.000
100.000
100.000
100.000
60.000
60.000
140.000
140.000
60.000
100.000
95.000
100.000
100.000
100.000

30.000
-30.000
-30.000
30.000
0.000
30.000
0.000
-30.000
-30.000
-30.000
30.000
-30.000
-30.000
30.000
0.000
30.000
0.000
-30.000
-30.000
-30.000

40.000
40.000
-40.000
-40.000
40.000
0.000
5.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
40.000
40.000
-40.000
-40.000
40.000
0.000
5.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Back to Introduction

Note: Automatic computation of COMBINE FACTO

Line Name Northing A


A to B
67102.520

Present Location on Reference Line


GIVEN
COMPUTED
Easting A
Northing B
Easting B
AZIMUTH DISTANCE
75145.838
67089.581
75148.586 168.009615
13.228

Proposed Location on Reference Line


GIVEN
COMPUTED
Line Name Northing A
Easting A
Northing B
Easting B
AZIMUTH DISTANCE
A to B 3014163.070 349777.371 3014155.312 349788.082 125.915894
13.225

GIVEN
Present Location
Point No.
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114

Northing
70563.631
372.42
230.109
57.837

REQUIRED
Location

Easting
77332.95
1273.116
1130.805
1097.1

Northing
3018196.846
2915141.986
2914941.020
2914790.616

Easting
349080.290
339694.025
339683.822
339774.278
S.factor=

0.999836701

Data Input

Note: Inputing the value of COMBINE FACTOR is a m


Scale Factor=

0.9

Line Name Northing A


A to B
100

Present Location on Reference Line


GIVEN
COMPUTED
Easting A
Northing B
Easting B
AZIMUTH DISTANCE
170
100
142.796
270.000000
27.204

Line Name Northing A


A to B
100

Proposed Location on Reference Line


GIVEN
COMPUTED
Easting A
Northing B
Easting B
AZIMUTH DISTANCE
170
100
142.796
270.000000
27.204

GIVEN
Present Location
Point No.
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114

Northing
140
140
60
60

REQUIRED
Location
Easting
170
230
230
170

Northing
136.000
136.000
64.000
64.000

Easting
170.000
224.000
224.000
170.000

ation of COMBINE FACTOR as per given references


Present Location on Reference Line
GIVEN
COMPUTED
Line Name Northing A Easting A AZIMUTH DISTANCE Northing B Easting B
A to B
84.052
1261.881 39.316286
561.519
518.477 1617.660
Proposed Location on Reference Line
GIVEN
COMPUTED
Line Name Northing A Easting A AZIMUTH DISTANCE Northing B Easting B
A to B
-5.829
1661.664 61.004081
421.139
198.317 2030.015

GIVEN
Present Location
Point No.
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114

Northing
128.993
372.42
230.109
57.837

REQUIRED
Location

Easting
1591.445
1273.116
1130.805
1097.1

Northing
-65.852
192.023
132.289
21.572

Easting
1903.796
1749.418
1610.797
1539.561
S.factor=

0.749999555

COMBINE FACTOR is a must to get the correct result


Scale Factor=

Present Location on Reference Line


GIVEN
COMPUTED
Line Name Northing A Easting A AZIMUTH DISTANCE Northing B Easting B
A to B
100
170
270
27.204
100.000
142.796
Proposed Location on Reference Line
GIVEN
COMPUTED
Line Name Northing A Easting A AZIMUTH DISTANCE Northing B Easting B
A to B
100
170
270
27.204
100.000
142.796

GIVEN
Present Location
Point No.
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114

Northing
140
140
60
60

Easting
170
230
230
170

REQUIRED
Location
Northing
140.000
140.000
60.000
60.000

Easting
170.000
230.000
230.000
170.000

Back to Introduction
Co-ordinate Transformation
Bearing:
106.18950 deg
Baselength:
4339.8288 m
Scale Factor:
0.999831
Scale Error:
169 mm/Km
Northing Origin: 2914013.3137 m
Easting Origin: 338996.1596 m

No
2024
3115
1
13
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Original Co-ordinates (m)


Northing
Easting
40970.1340 66590.7160
39760.1240 70758.4480

38369.072
39607.028
200.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
100.000
150.000
200.000

68883.429
69914.641
500.000
400.000
400.000
400.000
300.000
300.000
300.000

Elevation

Bearing:
Baselength:
Base Error:
Alpha:
Beta
Rotation:

No
2024
3115
1
13
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

64.09750
4339.0951
733.7
0.741944
0.670210
-42.09200

Transformed Co-ordinates (m)


Northing
Easting
2989040.6030 360944.1550
2990936.0980 364847.3390

2988647.359
2990256.982
2914496.807
2914355.592
2914392.689
2914429.786
2914288.571
2914325.668
2914362.765

364388.477
364323.888
339233.090
339225.916
339192.406
339158.895
339151.722
339118.211
339084.701

Instructions:

deg
m
mm

deg

ordinates (m)

Elevation

1.
2.
3.

Enter the co-ordinates of 2 points in two different co-ordinate systems into the top boxes.
Enter the co-ordinates of other points into the boxes on the left hand side.
Note:
Data Input

Back to Introduction

Line Name
LAT
DEP
A to B
2914013.306 338996.274
Given
R.C. Coordinates
Point No.
Northing
Easting
1
67102.520 75145.838
2
67089.581 75148.586
3
70563.631 77332.950
4
39818.319 69984.388
5
40958.841 69476.082
6
40990.273 68882.918
7
40926.280 68045.598
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

ROTATION
SCALE FACOR
42.09208204
0.999830629
Transform
U.T.M. Coordinates
Northing
Easting
3014163.070 349777.371
3014155.312 349788.082
3018196.842 349080.410
2990460.496 364234.030
2990966.026 363092.506
2990591.802 362631.346
2989983.142 362052.991

Line Name
A to B

LAT
DEP
ROTATION
SCALE FACOR
-1935487.88 -2205265.23
-42.092082
1.000169398
Given
Transform
U.T.M. Coordinates
R.C.Coordinates
Point No.
Northing
Easting
Northing
Easting
1
2989040.603 360944.155
40970.138
66590.711
2
2990936.098 364847.339
39760.122
70758.443
3
2990255.735 365363.083
38909.386
70685.084
4
2990460.494 364234.031
39818.316
69984.387
5
2990966.026 363092.508
40958.839
69476.083
6
2990591.804 362631.348
40990.272
68882.920
7
2989983.146 362052.992
40926.281
68045.600
8
2989983.142 362052.991
40926.279
68045.597
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

JUBAIL ROYAL COMMISSION COO

DATA:
FROM JUBAIL ROYAL COMMISSION COORDINATES TO
LATITUDE
2914013.31
DEPARTURE
338996.274
ROTATION
42.092082
SCALE FACTOR 0.99983063

FROM UTM (ZONE 39_ AIN EL ABD DATUM - SAUDI AR


LATITUDE
-1935487.9
DEPARTURE
-2205265.2
ROTATION
-42.092082
SCALE FACTOR 1.0001694

L ROYAL COMMISSION COORDINATES CONVERSION

MISSION COORDINATES TO UTM (ZONE 39_ AIN EL ABD DATUM - SAUDI ARABIA)

EL ABD DATUM - SAUDI ARABIA) TO JUBAIL ROYAL COMMISSION COORDINATES

Back to Introduction

Right Triangle Solver


Enter ONLY TWO known pieces of information
a
a=
b=
c=

X=
Y=
Z=

90

b
4.0000

Degree Converter

Degrees entered as a decimal will be converted to Deg, Min,


Y
c
a

6
Degrees
0.416666667
Minutes
0.000833333
Seconds
6.4175 Angle as a decimal
NOTE:
Z

Solver

s of information
Degrees
c

53.13010235 36.869898

egree Converter

ecimal will be converted to Deg, Min, Sec

6
25
3

6 Degrees
25 Minutes
3.00 Seconds

The Degree Converter above has


no influence on the Right Triangle
calculations.

Back to Introduction

Triangle Solver
Enter ONLY 3-known pieces of information except 3-angles

a=
b=
c=

322.418
749.909
860.9971

A=
B=
C=

21.711869
59.365816
98.922315

a
322.4180
555.0324
322.4180
322.4180
322.4180
322.4180
322.4180
322.4180

749.9090
749.9090
849.9199
749.9090
749.9090
749.9090
749.9090
749.9090

322.4180

749.9090

Degree Converter

Degrees entered as a decimal will be converted to Deg


B
c
a

6
Degrees
0.416666667
Minutes
0.000833333
Seconds
6.4175 Angle as a decimal
NOTE:
A

e Solver

pieces of information except 3-angles


Degrees
c

B
59.36581346

39.55649383
21.71187058 59.36581403
860.9971

C
98.9223175
81.0776906
98.92231539

860.9971

59.36581561
98.92231539
59.36581561

860.9971

21.711869
77.21044044
21.7118686
21.71186863 59.36581598

860.9971
860.9971
860.9971
860.9971
860.9971
860.9971

81.07769056
98.92231579
98.92231539

59.36581561
21.711869
59.36581561
21.711869
21.711869 59.36581561
21.71186845 59.36581326
21.711869

Degree Converter

ed as a decimal will be converted to Deg, Min, Sec

6
25
3

6 Degrees
25 Minutes
3.00 Seconds

as a decimal
Figure out the shape of triangle because
in arc sine, no values greater than
90 degrees.
180 - the value

98.92231539
98.92231539
98.92231829

CONVERTER
D-M-S to Degrees
6 25' 03. 00" 6.4175
185 12' 57. 00" 185.2158

CONVERTER
Degrees to D-M-S
233.1301 233 07' 48.37"
306.8699 306 52' 11.63"

Back to Introduction

Start Station C

Bowditch Traverse Computation (Compass Rule)

Station No
1

Back Azimuth:
Enter Station ID, Hz Angle and Forward Distances
Do not enter Forward Distance from final Fixed point
Refer to Sketches on the right side for further details
Measured HA

Station
No

Deg

Min

Sec

1
2
3
4

269
269
269
270

59
59
59
00

56.0
51.0
45.0
10.0

Forward
HzDist (m)
100.0023
100.0012
99.9984

HA Degrees

Adj

Adjusted HA

Deg

Min

90

00

Fwd Azimuth

Sec

Deg

Min

Sec

Deg

Min

269.998889
269.997500
269.995833
270.002778

04.5
04.5
04.5
04.5

270
269
269
270

00
59
59
00

00.5
55.5
49.5
14.5

0
89
179
270

00
59
59
00

Misc:

ONLY ENTER DATA IN WHITE CELLS

Total No
Stations:

Total
Distance:

Measured
Total Angle:

300.0019

1079.995000

Sec
-18.0

Accuracy Ratio
1/ 29156

Start Station Co-ordinates:


Station No
1

Easting (m)
100.0000

Closing Station Co-ordinates:


Station
4

Northing (m)
200.0000

Back Azimuth:

Easting (m)
200.0000

Forward Azimuth:

Sec

Degrees

Deg

Min

Sec

Degrees

00.0

90.000000

270

00

00.0

270.000000

Fwd Azimuth
Sec
00.5
56.0
45.5
00.0

Differences
Easting (m)

Northing (m)

Adjustment

Station Co-ordinates

Easting (m)

Northing (m)

Easting (m)
99.9974
199.9958
200.0000

Linear Error
Closure
0.010

0.0002
100.0012
0.0070

100.0023
0.0019
-99.9984

-0.0028
-0.0028
-0.0028

-0.0019
-0.0019
-0.0019

Total Diff:

Total Diff:

Misclosure:

Misclosure:

Easting
100.0085

Northing
0.0058

Easting
0.0085

Northing
0.0058

on Co-ordinates:

All Angles must be Clockwise & External

Northing (m)
200.0000
2nd HA

1st
Forward
Distance

Station Co-ordinates
Northing (m)

Station
No

300.0004
300.0003
200.0000

2
3
4

1st HA
Start (1st)
Station

FIXED

Bowditch Traverse Computation

wise & External


2nd Forward
Distance

Closed Traverse Example


2nd Station

Back Azimuth

FIXED
FIXED BASELINE
Forward Azimuth

FIXED
No Forward Distance

Closing
Station (N)

FIXED

Final (N) HA

All angle must be Clockwise

raverse Example
1st Forward
Distance
Station (N-1)
(N-1) HA

Back Azimuth

FIXED

(N-1)
Forward
Distance

1st HA

Start (1st)
Station

FIXED

Final (N) HA

Bowditch Traverse Computation

2nd Station

Loop Traverse Example

2nd HA

1st Forward
Distance
2nd Forward
Distance

Final (N) HA
Forward Azimuth

FIXED
Closing (N) Stn

FIXED

(N-1) HA
(N -1)
Fwd Dist

Station (N-1)

Forward Azimuth

No Fwd Dist

Back to Introduction
Compass Adjustment Program
Azimuth
Sta

Dist

Deg

Compass Rules

Min Sec Latitude

Departure

Latitude

Corrections to
Departure

1
487.685

218

48

58

-379.986

-305.691

0.037

0.037

375.688

138

11

28

-280.027

250.452

0.028

0.028

354.374

58

13

55

186.571

301.284

0.027

0.027

373.095

337

15

52

344.105

-144.193

0.028

0.028

164.605

321

42

55

129.206

-101.984

0.012

0.012

0.132

-0.132

0.132

0.132

2
3
4
5
1

Sum 1755.447

Linear Error = 0.187

Accuracy Ratio
1/ 9412
Data Input

Corrected
Latitude
-379.950

Corrected
Departure

Northing
Easting
6232.977 4559.527

-305.655
5853.027 4253.872

-279.999

250.480
5573.028 4504.352

186.598

301.311
5759.626 4805.663

344.133

-144.165
6103.759 4661.499

129.218

-101.972
6232.977 4559.527

0.000

0.000

Adjusted
Sta Distance
1
487.634
2
375.686
3
354.411
4
373.110
5
164.607
1

Adjusted
Adjusted
Azimuth
Azimuth
DD.DDDD Deg Min
Sec
218.8153 218

48

55

138.185 138

11

58.2306

58

13

50

337.2702 337

16

13

321.7214 321

43

17

DMD

2A

Area Calculations
Coordinates
6232.977 4559.527

-305.655 116133.4
5853.02745 4253.872

-172748

5573.02818 4504.352

2657148

-360.829 101031.9
190.962 35633.04
5759.62606 4805.663 838710.5
348.108 119795.4
6103.75916 4661.499 -2484122
101.972 13176.55
6232.977 4559.527 -1224759
`

Double Area 385770.3


Area
192885.1

Double Area
Area

385770.3
192885.1

Back to Introduction

Data Input
TP1
TP2
Radius

Northing (m)
2921450.582
2920947.377
-1000.000

Stationing at TP1
Chain Interval
Offset

No
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Easting (m)
433951.192
432608.280

0+003.000

100
200

CL Chainage
0+003.000
0+100.000
0+200.000
0+300.000
0+400.000
0+500.000
0+600.000
0+700.000
0+800.000
0+900.000
1+000.000
1+100.000
1+200.000
1+300.000
1+400.000
1+500.000
1+600.000
1+602.114

If the curve is going to the left from TP1


Centre-Line
Northing (m)
Easting (m)
2921450.582
433951.192
2921487.673
433861.605
2921516.643
433765.937
2921535.918
433667.854
2921545.304
433568.337
2921544.708
433468.381
2921534.136
433368.983
2921513.694
433271.138
2921483.585
433175.821
2921444.112
433083.987
2921395.667
432996.553
2921338.736
432914.392
2921273.886
432838.325
2921201.766
432769.112
2921123.097
432707.444
2921038.665
432653.939
2920949.313
432609.130
2920947.377
432608.280

External
Northing (m)
2921631.444
2921675.953
2921710.717
2921733.847
2921745.110
2921744.395
2921731.709
2921707.178
2921671.048
2921623.679
2921565.546
2921497.228
2921419.409
2921332.865
2921238.462
2921137.143
2921029.921
2921027.598

TP1-TP2
RP-TP1
RP-TP2

Bearing (Degrees)
249.458432
25.269675
293.647188

TP2-TP1-RP
TP1-RP-TP2

Angle (Degrees)
44.188756
91.622487

Total Arc (m)

1599.114

Angle per Chain

5.729577951

6283.185
Northing
Centre
2920546.273
Stationing at TP2

Distance
1434.095
d/2
717.047

TP1 = Beginning of Curve


TP2 = End of Curve

Whole Circle (m)

Easting
433524.313
1+602.114

If the curve is going to the left from TP1, Enter the radius as (-) negative value
example: Radius = -1000
External
Internal
Easting (m)
Northing (m)
Easting (m)
434036.568
2921269.720
433865.816
433929.063
2921299.393
433794.146
433814.261
2921322.569
433717.612
433696.562
2921337.989
433639.146
433577.142
2921345.498
433559.533
433457.195
2921345.021
433479.567
433337.917
2921336.564
433400.049
433220.502
2921320.210
433321.773
433106.123
2921296.123
433245.520
432995.922
2921264.544
433172.052
432891.001
2921225.788
433102.105
432792.407
2921180.243
433036.376
432701.127
2921128.364
432975.522
432618.071
2921070.668
432920.152
432544.071
2921007.733
432870.818
432479.864
2920940.187
432828.014
432426.093
2920868.705
432792.167
432425.073
2920867.156
432791.487

Back to Introduction

Calculate Super Elevation For Any Dc And Maximum e%


Standard Data Values -English
Super Trans
GIVEN
Design Speed
Running Speed
f max
e max
CALCULATE
Radius Min
Deg Curve max
Radius Min (RS)
Deg Cur (DCRS)
Deg Cur (ACT)

40
35.802
0.1468
0.06

515.91
11.106
1424.2
4.023
8 Less then Deg Cur max

CALC eact
offsetRS
eact DC>DCRS

0.0191
0.0563

eact DC<DCRS

CALC Len TR
Pavement width
Cross slope
Trans Grad
Super runoff
Tangent runout
Total Trans

Des Speed Running Sp


20
20
From Regress
30
28
From Regress
40
36
50
44
55
48
60
52
65
55
70
58

12 Given
0.02 Given
0.5936 From Regression
114
40
154

0
40
0 Use Larger

Note: Minimum transitions are not shown

CALC Stations
PC STA
PT Sta
Entering Trans

1000.00
2000.00

1000.00
2000.00

f max
0.17
0.16
0.15
0.14
0.13
0.12
0.11
0.1

Gradient, %
0.75
0.67
0.58
0.5
0.47
0.45
0.41
0.4

Beginning Runout 883.28


Beginning Runoff
924
End Runoff
1038

0
0
0

2.00% Cross Slope


Flat Outside Lane
5.63% Full Super

Exit Trans
Beginning Runoff 1962.4
End Runoff
2076
End Rouout
2117

0
0
0

5.63% Full Super


Flat Out Side Lane
2.00% Cross Slope

Maximum e%

sh

fmax
0.17
0.16
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.11
0.1

EactDC<

Slope% =

fmax = 0.2

RS = 4.9

Maximum Slope for Transitions


English
Speed
20
30
40
50
60
65
70

Slope%
Calc
Regression Equation RS
0.75 0.73678 m
b
0.67 0.66518 -0.00716 0.879983
0.58 0.59358
0.5 0.52198 -0.00139 0.202355
0.45 0.45038
0.41 0.41458 0.770648 4.976109
0.4 0.37878

20
28
36
44
52
55
58

Slope% = 0.87998- 0.00716S


fmax = 0.202355- 0.00139S
RS = 4.976+ 0.77065S

To us instructions

To use enter the design speed and emax. The running speed
using the regression equations on sheet 2. The radius minimum
speed will be calculated. Enter the actual degree of curve and
The tangent runout and runoff will be calculated using the trans
regression show on sheet 2.
The stations of the various points on the transition are calculat
sheet 1.

peed and emax. The running speed and fmax will be calculated
tions on sheet 2. The radius minimum and radius at the running
Enter the actual degree of curve and the eact will be calculated.
noff will be calculated using the transition gradient% calculated by

s points on the transition are calculated on the second page of

Back to Introduction

L.S. =
Dc (dec.) =
Rc =
Theta s =
Xs =
Ys=
Long Ch.=
Short tan.=
Long tan.=
Sta. T.S.=
Sta. S.C.=

STATION
5+00.00
5+25.00
5+50.00
5+75.00
6+00.00
6+25.00
6+50.00
6+75.00
7+00.00
7+25.00
7+50.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00

L
0.00
25.00
50.00
75.00
100.00
125.00
150.00
175.00
200.00
225.00
250.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00

275.00
10.0000

572.96
13.7500
273.4205
21.9079
274.297
92.1718
183.8901
5+00.00

NOTE: DO NOT EDIT HIGHLIGHTED BOLD EN


Theta s (radians) =
Pavement Width (feet) =
Number of lanes =
Individual lane width =
Offset from E.P. =
Total Offset from C/L =

7+75.00

Decimal Deg. Decimal Deg.


0
0
0.113636364
0.037878788
0.454545455
0.151515152
1.022727273
0.340909091
1.818181818
0.606060606
2.840909091
0.946969697
4.090909091
1.363636364
5.568181818
1.856060606
7.272727273
2.424242424
9.204545455
3.068181818
11.36363636
3.787878788
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333

The deflection (Phi) angle is from a line parall


with centerline tangent and at the same offset
distance from centerline as the stakes to be
set.
Phi, deg.
min.
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
2
9
20
36
56
21
51
25
4
47
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35

EDIT HIGHLIGHTED BOLD ENTRIES


0.2399828
25
2

12.5
3

15.5

Phi) angle is from a line parallel


angent and at the same offset
nterline as the stakes to be
sec.

x
0
16
5
27
22
49
49
22
27
5
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.00
25.00
50.00
75.00
99.99
124.97
149.92
174.83
199.68
224.42
249.02
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42

y
0.00
0.02
0.13
0.45
1.06
2.07
3.57
5.67
8.46
12.05
16.53
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00

Chord Length
Chord Length
Centerline
Curve Increment. Diff. Increment. Inside
0.00
0.0000
25.00
0.0307
0.0307 24.97
25.00
0.1230
0.0922 24.91
25.00
0.2767
0.1537 24.85
25.00
0.4919
0.2152 24.78
25.00
0.7685
0.2767 24.72
25.00
1.1067
0.3382 24.66
25.00
1.5063
0.3996 24.60
25.00
1.9675
0.4611 24.54
25.00
2.4901
0.5226 24.48
25.00
3.0742
0.5841 24.42
25.01
3.7197
0.6456 24.36
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00

Chord Length
Outside
25.03
25.09
25.15
25.21
25.28
25.34
25.40
25.46
25.52
25.59
25.65
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Back to Introduction

EMBANKMENT FILL QUANTITY COMPUTATION SHEET


SWCD: jlr665
Field Office:
Cooperator Name:
Location:
Program:
Computations By:
Approved By:
Embankment Planned Settled Top Elevation
Embankment Top Width
Wet Side Slope of Embankment
Dry Side Slope of Embankment
Bench Mark Elevation

Contract No.:
Date:
Date:
90.00
10.0
3.0
3.0

feet
feet
:1
:1

100 feet

Percent Settlement Allowance


Core Trench Width
Core Trench Depth
Core Trench Side Slopes
Core Trench Length

BM Description:

Remarks:

Embankment Fill Quantity


Core Trench Excavation Quantity

1481
59

Total Earthwork Quantity

Station
0+00
0+10
0+20
0+30
0+40
0+50
0+60
0+70
0+80
0+90
1+00

Ground
Elevation
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00
80.00

Design Template (no settlement)


Fill Height
End Area
Volume
(Ft.)
(S.F.)
(C.Y.)
10.00
400.0
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1
10.00
400.0
148.1

1541

With Settlement
Fill Height
Final
(Ft.)
Elevation
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50
10.50
90.50

Distance from CL to
Slope Stake
Wet Slope
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5

Total Fill Quant. (c.y.)

1481.5

Elevations
Rod R.

0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
30%
50%

HEET
V1.0

5%
10.0
1.0
3.0
100

C.Y.
C.Y.

C.Y.
Distance from CL to
Slope Stake
Dry Slope
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5
36.5

feet
feet
:1
feet

Back to Introduction

SPIRAL EASEMENT CURVE CALCULATOR


Based on the American Railway Engineering Association's
Manual for Railway Engineering , Ch. 5, Pt. 3.

Notation
T.S.
S.C.
P.C.

A
Lc
Ls
o
R
x
xo
xs
y
ys

Point of change from tangent to spiral


Point of change from spiral to curve
Point of start of circular curve
Central angle of spiral
Deflection angle off tangent from TS to SC
Length of spiral chord from TS to SC
Total Length of spiral from TS to SC
Tangent Offset of PC
Radius of circular curve
Tangent distance from TS to any point on spiral
Tangent distance from TS to PC
Tangent distance from TS to SC
Tangent offset to any point on spiral
Tangent offset of SC

Fundamental Properties of the Spiral


The degree of curve varies proportionately from 0 (tangent) to the degree of the circular curve along the length of the spiral.
The length of the spiral is exactly twice the length of the circular curve for the same central angle, D.
The tangent offset of any point on the spiral is approximately proportional to the cube of the distance along the spiral.
The tangent offset of the point of curve, PC, is twice the offset of the spiral's midpoint.

Curve Geometry
Circular Curve Radius, R =

42

in.

Spiral Easement Length, L s =

24

in.

Spiral Easement Properties


Spiral Angle, D =
P.C. Distance from T.S., x o =

16.37

deg.

11.97

in.

P.C. Offset from Tangent, o =

0.571

in.

S.C. Distance from T.S., x s =

23.80

in.

S.C. Offset from Tangent, y s =

2.272

in.

Spiral Offsets from Tangent for


Tenth-Points along the Spiral
Length
Along
Spiral,
L
(in.)

Length
Along
Tangent,
x
(in.)

Offset
From
Tangent,
y
(in.)

T.S.

2.40

2.40

0.002

4.80

4.80

0.018

7.20

7.19

0.062

9.60

9.59

0.146

Tenth
Point

12.00

11.98

0.285

14.40

14.36

0.493

16.80

16.73

0.782

19.20

19.10

1.166

21.60

21.46

1.658

S.C.

24.00

23.80

2.272
Copyright 2001 by Daniel N. O'Connor

http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/jgl/

w.mostgraveconcern.com/jgl/

Back to Introduction
one straight line
PI-start
PI-end
northing easting
northing easting
3413745 707305.9 3419047 700469.9
original location coordinates
pt.no
northing easting
elevation
START 3423091 696076.4 538.7337
1
3423090 696076.8 538.57
2
3423062 696110
539.05
3
3423027 696151.8 539.72
4
3422993 696193.4 540.393
5
3422957 696235.8 540.997
6
3422932 696265.4 541.36
7
3422896 696308.4 539.458
8
3422856 696355.9 538.706
9
3422817 696403.3 538.625
10
3422779 696448.3 538.54
11
3422745 696488
538.882
12
3422707 696534.1 539.495
13
3422669 696578.8 538.473
14
3422620 696638
538.521
15
3422566 696702.1 538.587
16
3422530 696745.5 538.504
17
3422485 696798.6 538.592
18
3422435 696858.2 538.704
19
3422382 696921.2 538.745
20
3422326 696988.7 538.652
21
3422275 697048.4 538.496
22
3422213 697122.6 538.487
23
3422153 697194.6 537.086
24
3422109 697246.6 538.68
25
3422084 697276.7 538.437
26
3422038 697331.6 538.424
27
3422018 697355.6 540.049
28
3421976 697405.1 540.809
29
3421956 697429.5 538.821
30
3421907 697487.7 538.08
31
3421876 697524.9 542.056
32
3421850 697555.1 542.488
33
3421828 697582.5 540.472
34
3421814 697598.3 541.812
35
3421803 697612.1 541.208
36
3421790 697626.9 542.853
37
3421764 697658.5 544.44
38
3421728 697701.2 547.496
39
3421691 697745.2 551.382
40
3421668 697772.7 553.414
41
3421650 697794.4 554.205
42
3421643 697802.8 554.304
POL-1
3421642 697803.7 554.47

pt.no
START
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
POL-1

shift for alignment


northing easting
elevation
#NAME? #NAME? 538.7337
#NAME? #NAME?
538.57
#NAME? #NAME?
539.05
#NAME? #NAME?
539.72
#NAME? #NAME?
540.393
#NAME? #NAME?
540.997
#NAME? #NAME?
541.36
#NAME? #NAME?
539.458
#NAME? #NAME?
538.706
#NAME? #NAME?
538.625
#NAME? #NAME?
538.54
#NAME? #NAME?
538.882
#NAME? #NAME?
539.495
#NAME? #NAME?
538.473
#NAME? #NAME?
538.521
#NAME? #NAME?
538.587
#NAME? #NAME?
538.504
#NAME? #NAME?
538.592
#NAME? #NAME?
538.704
#NAME? #NAME?
538.745
#NAME? #NAME?
538.652
#NAME? #NAME?
538.496
#NAME? #NAME?
538.487
#NAME? #NAME?
537.086
#NAME? #NAME?
538.68
#NAME? #NAME?
538.437
#NAME? #NAME?
538.424
#NAME? #NAME?
540.049
#NAME? #NAME?
540.809
#NAME? #NAME?
538.821
#NAME? #NAME?
538.08
#NAME? #NAME?
542.056
#NAME? #NAME?
542.488
#NAME? #NAME?
540.472
#NAME? #NAME?
541.812
#NAME? #NAME?
541.208
#NAME? #NAME?
542.853
#NAME? #NAME?
544.44
#NAME? #NAME?
547.496
#NAME? #NAME?
551.382
#NAME? #NAME?
553.414
#NAME? #NAME?
554.205
#NAME? #NAME?
554.304
#NAME? #NAME?
554.47

43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
POL-2
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
PI-1
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
POL-3
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91

3421633
3421613
3421580
3421554
3421526
3421495
3421463
3421434
3421407
3421386
3421348
3421321
3421298
3421265
3421237
3421207
3421170
3421150
3421150
3421146
3421121
3421104
3421084
3421066
3421048
3421039
3421038
3421037
3420995
3420932
3420863
3420804
3420731
3420656
3420580
3420502
3420428
3420357
3420298
3420249
3420221
3420175
3420157
3420157
3420156
3420125
3420067
3420028
3419985
3419941
3419896
3419849

697814.9 554.946
697838.2 553.764
697878.2 548.947
697908.6 550.47
697942.1 548.652
697979.3 547.131
698017.2 546.643
698051.5 545.09
698084
544.211
698109.4 543.586
698154.5 544.452
698187
545.623
698213.2 547.394
698253
548.664
698287.1 549.833
698321.8 553.061
698366.5 559.518
698390.2 562.3849
698389.8 562.277
698394.9 562.333
698424.4 559.935
698444.6 557.759
698469.3 554.648
698490
552.784
698512
551.672
698522.9 551.27
698523.7 551.3522
698524
551.207
698537.3 550.033
698557.2 549.594
698579
549.778
698597.9 548.063
698620.9 547.294
698644.7 547.152
698668.7 547.375
698693.2 547.615
698716.6 548.498
698739.1 550.568
698757.9 554.021
698773.5 557.947
698782.3 559.759
698796.7 560.141
698802.4 560.069
698802.5 560.1678
698802.8 560.188
698812.6
559.4
698830.9 554.595
698843.4 556.098
698856.8 553.588
698870.9 552.053
698884.9 551.679
698899.8 551.79

43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
POL-2
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
PI-1
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
POL-3
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

554.946
553.764
548.947
550.47
548.652
547.131
546.643
545.09
544.211
543.586
544.452
545.623
547.394
548.664
549.833
553.061
559.518
562.3849
562.277
562.333
559.935
557.759
554.648
552.784
551.672
551.27
551.3522
551.207
550.033
549.594
549.778
548.063
547.294
547.152
547.375
547.615
548.498
550.568
554.021
557.947
559.759
560.141
560.069
560.1678
560.188
559.4
554.595
556.098
553.588
552.053
551.679
551.79

92
93
94
95
96
97
98
PI-2
99
100
101
102
103
104
POL-4
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
POL-5
132
133
134
135
136
PI-3
137
138
139

3419787
3419726
3419663
3419614
3419565
3419543
3419534
3419532
3419532
3419522
3419513
3419506
3419500
3419497
3419497
3419496
3419487
3419464
3419458
3419445
3419435
3419420
3419401
3419381
3419360
3419338
3419314
3419290
3419265
3419243
3419218
3419194
3419171
3419153
3419138
3419128
3419122
3419105
3419097
3419085
3419075
3419070
3419070
3419070
3419064
3419058
3419052
3419048
3419047
3419047
3419023
3419008

698919.4 552.078
698938.7 552.419
698958.7 553.771
698974.3 555.362
698989.7 557.779
698996.6 558.751
698999.6 559.888
699000 559.9014
699000.9 559.873
699033
558.619
699057.6 558.015
699079.2 559.429
699099.2 561.36
699108.2 562.367
699108.6 562.404
699109.1 562.245
699138.9 561.421
699207.8
561.4
699225.9 562.681
699264.5 559.533
699295.2 557.945
699342.3 553.67
699398.3 552.753
699459
549.113
699522.3 547.313
699590.6 546.904
699662.2 546.603
699736
546.414
699810.3 546.543
699875.7 546.585
699951.8
546.6
700026.7 546.56
700095.6 546.734
700150.2 547.452
700195.4 549.255
700224.1 551.09
700244.7 553.167
700294.8 554.779
700317.9 555.689
700355.7 555.791
700385.5 557.287
700399.8 557.584
700400.6 557.7273
700401.4 557.645
700418.9 556.662
700436.5 555.851
700456.1 555.482
700469.4 555.197
700469.9 555.2813
700470.7 555.17
700501.2 554.802
700521.2 555.473

92
93
94
95
96
97
98
PI-2
99
100
101
102
103
104
POL-4
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
POL-5
132
133
134
135
136
PI-3
137
138
139

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

552.078
552.419
553.771
555.362
557.779
558.751
559.888
559.9014
559.873
558.619
558.015
559.429
561.36
562.367
562.404
562.245
561.421
561.4
562.681
559.533
557.945
553.67
552.753
549.113
547.313
546.904
546.603
546.414
546.543
546.585
546.6
546.56
546.734
547.452
549.255
551.09
553.167
554.779
555.689
555.791
557.287
557.584
557.7273
557.645
556.662
555.851
555.482
555.197
555.2813
555.17
554.802
555.473

140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
POL-6
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190

3418993
3418984
3418963
3418938
3418915
3418891
3418866
3418842
3418816
3418805
3418805
3418804
3418800
3418787
3418763
3418737
3418708
3418677
3418646
3418610
3418572
3418532
3418498
3418464
3418428
3418390
3418348
3418313
3418291
3418263
3418225
3418189
3418108
3418078
3418040
3418012
3417981
3417948
3417914
3417883
3417858
3417841
3417813
3417780
3417738
3417699
3417669
3417633
3417603
3417575
3417545
3417523

700539.6 555.141
700551.4 556.299
700578.5 556.233
700610.7 556.695
700640.3 556.816
700671.6 557.279
700703.3 557.893
700734.9 558.492
700767.8 559.123
700782.3 559.009
700782.8 559.1246
700783.4 559.042
700788.5 559.115
700805.6 558.728
700836.3 557.735
700870.5 556.491
700908.1 555.093
700947.1 554.297
700987.9 553.659
701034.3 553.368
701083
553.083
701134.9 553.489
701178.3 554.406
701222.3 554.397
701269.1 554.796
701316.9 555.067
701371.6 554.992
701417.1 554.921
701445.7 554.691
701481.7 555.718
701530
556.081
701576.5 555.905
701681.3 555.67
701719.4 555.688
701769
556.636
701805.4 556.322
701844.6 556.811
701887.5 556.329
701931.3 555.849
701971.2 555.791
702003.4 556.386
702025.7 557.033
702061.3 556.546
702104.2 555.963
702158.3 555.545
702208.8 555.886
702247.7 556.144
702293.4 556.824
702331.8 557.82
702369
557.965
702406.6 558.346
702435.5 558.647

140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
POL-6
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

555.141
556.299
556.233
556.695
556.816
557.279
557.893
558.492
559.123
559.009
559.1246
559.042
559.115
558.728
557.735
556.491
555.093
554.297
553.659
553.368
553.083
553.489
554.406
554.397
554.796
555.067
554.992
554.921
554.691
555.718
556.081
555.905
555.67
555.688
556.636
556.322
556.811
556.329
555.849
555.791
556.386
557.033
556.546
555.963
555.545
555.886
556.144
556.824
557.82
557.965
558.346
558.647

191
POL-7
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
POL-8
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240

3417516
3417515
3417515
3417495
3417469
3417439
3417407
3417374
3417341
3417302
3417271
3417241
3417204
3417176
3417146
3417114
3417078
3417040
3417004
3416966
3416927
3416874
3416840
3416799
3416767
3416744
3416709
3416671
3416629
3416588
3416550
3416515
3416477
3416448
3416432
3416432
3416431
3416410
3416385
3416353
3416329
3416299
3416274
3416248
3416220
3416195
3416171
3416144
3416114
3416082
3416054
3416014

702444.4 558.84
702445.3 558.909
702446.1 558.845
702471.2 558.768
702504.4 558.131
702544.2 556.881
702584.8 555.805
702628.1 554.88
702670.6 554.821
702720
554.808
702760.9 554.941
702798.9 555.747
702846.4 555.41
702882.5 553.12
702921.9 552.32
702962.3 551.405
703009.4 551.806
703058.4 551.486
703104.5 551.005
703154
550.903
703203.4 550.583
703272.7 550.17
703316.3 549.891
703368.7 550.132
703410.1 550.183
703439.8 550.618
703484.6 549.698
703533.8 549.215
703588
548.839
703640.9 548.376
703690.1 548.172
703735.6 547.793
703784.6 547.414
703821.2 547.731
703841.7 547.894
703842.4 547.9811
703843.2 547.859
703870.9 547.112
703902.1 546.062
703944.5 545.384
703975.3 545.135
704013
544.777
704045.3 544.626
704079.7 544.322
704114.9 544.126
704147.4 543.963
704179.1 543.76
704213.4 543.489
704251.7 542.778
704293.8 542.987
704329.7 542.513
704381.5 542.661

191 #NAME?
#NAME?
192 #NAME?
193 #NAME?
194 #NAME?
195 #NAME?
196 #NAME?
197 #NAME?
198 #NAME?
199 #NAME?
200 #NAME?
201 #NAME?
202 #NAME?
203 #NAME?
204 #NAME?
205 #NAME?
206 #NAME?
207 #NAME?
208 #NAME?
209 #NAME?
210 #NAME?
211 #NAME?
212 #NAME?
213 #NAME?
214 #NAME?
215 #NAME?
216 #NAME?
217 #NAME?
218 #NAME?
219 #NAME?
220 #NAME?
221 #NAME?
222 #NAME?
223 #NAME?
224 #NAME?
POL-8
#NAME?
225 #NAME?
226 #NAME?
227 #NAME?
228 #NAME?
229 #NAME?
230 #NAME?
231 #NAME?
232 #NAME?
233 #NAME?
234 #NAME?
235 #NAME?
236 #NAME?
237 #NAME?
238 #NAME?
239 #NAME?
240 #NAME?
POL-7

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

558.84
558.909
558.845
558.768
558.131
556.881
555.805
554.88
554.821
554.808
554.941
555.747
555.41
553.12
552.32
551.405
551.806
551.486
551.005
550.903
550.583
550.17
549.891
550.132
550.183
550.618
549.698
549.215
548.839
548.376
548.172
547.793
547.414
547.731
547.894
547.9811
547.859
547.112
546.062
545.384
545.135
544.777
544.626
544.322
544.126
543.963
543.76
543.489
542.778
542.987
542.513
542.661

241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
POL-9
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291

3415982
3415938
3415901
3415865
3415830
3415793
3415754
3415713
3415674
3415637
3415604
3415572
3415544
3415511
3415476
3415440
3415413
3415393
3415348
3415320
3415281
3415238
3415199
3415160
3415116
3415073
3415025
3414992
3414960
3414922
3414884
3414849
3414826
3414817
3414816
3414816
3414788
3414753
3414719
3414687
3414664
3414629
3414601
3414561
3414527
3413941
3414478
3414453
3414424
3414399
3414374
3414343

704422.6 541.865
704479
542.007
704526
541.911
704572.6 541.739
704618.4 541.446
704666.1 541.382
704716.4 541.009
704769.2 540.643
704819.7 540.57
704867.3 540.426
704909.4 541.498
704950.7 543.213
704986.8 543.051
705029.8 543.631
705075.2 544.291
705120.8 545.112
705156.1 546.136
705182.1 547.568
705239.8 546.81
705276.3 546.524
705326.6 545.841
705380.9 544.71
705431.2 544.695
705482
544.892
705538.7 545.921
705593.9 545.822
705655.9 546.043
705698.8 547.462
705740.5 548.513
705788.8 549.411
705838.4 549.398
705883.6 549.995
705912.8 550.605
705924.8 550.872
705925.4 551.0055
705926.1 550.938
705961.8 550.732
706006.6 550.073
706051.1 550.357
706091.5 549.045
706121.7 548.935
706166.3 546.477
706202.6 546.623
706254.1 544.552
706298.8 544.276
707054.3 540.331
706362
546.566
706393.1 545.247
706431.1 544.316
706463.4 542.319
706495.1 540.421
706535.5 540.281

241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
POL-9
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

541.865
542.007
541.911
541.739
541.446
541.382
541.009
540.643
540.57
540.426
541.498
543.213
543.051
543.631
544.291
545.112
546.136
547.568
546.81
546.524
545.841
544.71
544.695
544.892
545.921
545.822
546.043
547.462
548.513
549.411
549.398
549.995
550.605
550.872
551.0055
550.938
550.732
550.073
550.357
549.045
548.935
546.477
546.623
544.552
544.276
540.331
546.566
545.247
544.316
542.319
540.421
540.281

292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
POL-10
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
PI-4
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
END

3414316
3414283
3414251
3414223
3414194
3414179
3414149
3414123
3414093
3414063
3414044
3414027
3414002
3413974
3413951
3413941
3413941
3413940
3413923
3413899
3413871
3413844
3413819
3413794
3413774
3413754
3413746
3413745
3413745
3413734
3413722
3413709
3413700
3413696
3413692
3413688
3413688

706570.2 540.626
706613
538.868
706653.9 537.874
706689.9 536.405
706727.9 536.105
706747.2 536.647
706785
536.507
706819.6 536.491
706857.8 536.974
706895.9 537.749
706920.9 538.509
706943.5 539.337
706974.7 538.66
707010.7 539.177
707041.2 540.156
707053.6 540.72
707054.3 540.8372
707054.8
540.7
707076.5 539.038
707107.8 536.384
707144.6 534.554
707179.2 533.756
707211.6 533.015
707242.7 532.425
707268.6 531.889
707294.8 531.596
707305.2 531.381
707305.9 531.5097
707306.8 531.408
707340.5 531.183
707378.2 530.76
707418.2 530.341
707445.6 530.047
707458.6 530.311
707470
529.692
707482
529.629
707482.6 529.774

292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
POL-10
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
PI-4
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
END

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

540.626
538.868
537.874
536.405
536.105
536.647
536.507
536.491
536.974
537.749
538.509
539.337
538.66
539.177
540.156
540.72
540.8372
540.7
539.038
536.384
534.554
533.756
533.015
532.425
531.889
531.596
531.381
531.5097
531.408
531.183
530.76
530.341
530.047
530.311
529.692
529.629
529.774

#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

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#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

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#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?

#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?

#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

grid dist. PI-start


to PI-end

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?

START
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
POL-1

3423091
3423090
3423063
3423027
3422993
3422957
3422932
3422896
3422856
3422817
3422779
3422745
3422707
3422669
3422620
3422566
3422530
3422485
3422435
3422382
3422326
3422275
3422213
3422153
3422109
3422084
3422038
3422018
3421976
3421956
3421907
3421876
3421850
3421828
3421814
3421803
3421790
3421764
3421728
3421691
3421668
3421650
3421643
3421642

696076.4 538.7337
696076.8
538.57
696110
539.05
696151.8
539.72
696193.4 540.393
696235.8 540.997
696265.4
541.36
696308.4 539.458
696355.9 538.706
696403.3 538.625
696448.3
538.54
696488 538.882
696534.1 539.495
696578.8 538.473
696638.1 538.521
696702.2 538.587
696745.5 538.504
696798.6 538.592
696858.2 538.704
696921.3 538.745
696988.7 538.652
697048.4 538.496
697122.7 538.487
697194.6 537.086
697246.6
538.68
697276.7 538.437
697331.6 538.424
697355.6 540.049
697405.1 540.809
697429.5 538.821
697487.7
538.08
697524.9 542.056
697555.1 542.488
697582.5 540.472
697598.3 541.812
697612.1 541.208
697626.9 542.853
697658.6
544.44
697701.2 547.496
697745.2 551.382
697772.7 553.414
697794.4 554.205
697802.8 554.304
697803.7
554.47

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
POL-2
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
PI-1
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
POL-3
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91

3421633
3421613
3421580
3421554
3421526
3421495
3421463
3421434
3421407
3421386
3421348
3421321
3421298
3421265
3421237
3421207
3421170
3421150
3421150
3421146
3421121
3421104
3421084
3421066
3421048
3421039
3421038
3421037
3420995
3420932
3420863
3420804
3420731
3420656
3420580
3420502
3420428
3420357
3420298
3420249
3420221
3420175
3420157
3420157
3420156
3420125
3420067
3420028
3419985
3419941
3419896
3419849

697814.9 554.946
697838.2 553.764
697878.2 548.947
697908.6
550.47
697942.1 548.652
697979.3 547.131
698017.2 546.643
698051.5
545.09
698084 544.211
698109.4 543.586
698154.5 544.452
698187 545.623
698213.2 547.394
698253 548.664
698287.1 549.833
698321.8 553.061
698366.5 559.518
698390.2 562.3849
698389.8 562.277
698394.9 562.333
698424.4 559.935
698444.6 557.759
698469.3 554.648
698490 552.784
698512 551.672
698522.9
551.27
698523.7 551.3522
698524 551.207
698537.3 550.033
698557.2 549.594
698579 549.778
698597.9 548.063
698620.9 547.294
698644.7 547.152
698668.7 547.375
698693.2 547.615
698716.6 548.498
698739.1 550.568
698757.9 554.021
698773.4 557.947
698782.3 559.759
698796.7 560.141
698802.4 560.069
698802.5 560.1678
698802.8 560.188
698812.6
559.4
698830.9 554.595
698843.4 556.098
698856.8 553.588
698870.9 552.053
698884.9 551.679
698899.8
551.79

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

92
93
94
95
96
97
98
PI-2
99
100
101
102
103
104
POL-4
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
POL-5
132
133
134
135
136
PI-3
137
138
139

3419787
3419726
3419663
3419614
3419565
3419543
3419534
3419532
3419532
3419522
3419513
3419506
3419500
3419497
3419497
3419496
3419487
3419464
3419458
3419445
3419435
3419420
3419401
3419381
3419360
3419338
3419314
3419290
3419265
3419243
3419218
3419194
3419171
3419153
3419138
3419128
3419122
3419105
3419097
3419085
3419075
3419070
3419070
3419070
3419064
3419058
3419052
3419048
3419047
3419047
3419023
3419008

698919.4 552.078
698938.7 552.419
698958.7 553.771
698974.3 555.362
698989.7 557.779
698996.6 558.751
698999.6 559.888
699000 559.9014
699000.9 559.873
699033 558.619
699057.6 558.015
699079.2 559.429
699099.2
561.36
699108.2 562.367
699108.6 562.404
699109.1 562.245
699138.9 561.421
699207.8
561.4
699225.9 562.681
699264.5 559.533
699295.2 557.945
699342.3
553.67
699398.3 552.753
699459 549.113
699522.3 547.313
699590.5 546.904
699662.2 546.603
699736 546.414
699810.3 546.543
699875.7 546.585
699951.8
546.6
700026.7
546.56
700095.6 546.734
700150.2 547.452
700195.4 549.255
700224.1
551.09
700244.7 553.167
700294.8 554.779
700317.9 555.689
700355.7 555.791
700385.5 557.287
700399.8 557.584
700400.6 557.7273
700401.4 557.645
700418.9 556.662
700436.5 555.851
700456.1 555.482
700469.4 555.197
700469.9 555.2813
700470.7
555.17
700501.2 554.802
700521.2 555.473

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
POL-6
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190

3418993
3418984
3418963
3418938
3418915
3418891
3418866
3418842
3418816
3418805
3418805
3418804
3418800
3418787
3418763
3418737
3418708
3418677
3418646
3418610
3418572
3418532
3418498
3418464
3418428
3418390
3418348
3418313
3418291
3418263
3418225
3418189
3418108
3418078
3418040
3418012
3417981
3417948
3417914
3417883
3417858
3417841
3417813
3417780
3417738
3417699
3417669
3417633
3417603
3417574
3417545
3417523

700539.6 555.141
700551.4 556.299
700578.5 556.233
700610.7 556.695
700640.3 556.816
700671.6 557.279
700703.3 557.893
700734.9 558.492
700767.8 559.123
700782.3 559.009
700782.7 559.1246
700783.4 559.042
700788.5 559.115
700805.6 558.728
700836.3 557.735
700870.5 556.491
700908.1 555.093
700947.1 554.297
700987.9 553.659
701034.2 553.368
701083 553.083
701134.9 553.489
701178.3 554.406
701222.3 554.397
701269.1 554.796
701316.8 555.067
701371.6 554.992
701417.1 554.921
701445.7 554.691
701481.7 555.718
701530 556.081
701576.5 555.905
701681.3
555.67
701719.4 555.688
701769 556.636
701805.4 556.322
701844.6 556.811
701887.5 556.329
701931.3 555.849
701971.2 555.791
702003.4 556.386
702025.7 557.033
702061.3 556.546
702104.2 555.963
702158.3 555.545
702208.8 555.886
702247.7 556.144
702293.4 556.824
702331.7
557.82
702368.9 557.965
702406.6 558.346
702435.5 558.647

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

191
POL-7
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
POL-8
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240

3417516
3417515
3417515
3417495
3417469
3417439
3417407
3417373
3417341
3417302
3417270
3417241
3417204
3417176
3417146
3417114
3417078
3417040
3417004
3416966
3416927
3416874
3416840
3416799
3416767
3416744
3416709
3416671
3416629
3416588
3416550
3416515
3416477
3416448
3416432
3416432
3416431
3416410
3416385
3416353
3416329
3416299
3416274
3416248
3416220
3416195
3416171
3416144
3416114
3416082
3416054
3416014

702444.4
558.84
702445.3 558.909
702446.1 558.845
702471.1 558.768
702504.4 558.131
702544.2 556.881
702584.8 555.805
702628.1
554.88
702670.6 554.821
702720 554.808
702760.9 554.941
702798.9 555.747
702846.3
555.41
702882.5
553.12
702921.9
552.32
702962.2 551.405
703009.4 551.806
703058.4 551.486
703104.5 551.005
703154 550.903
703203.4 550.583
703272.6
550.17
703316.2 549.891
703368.7 550.132
703410.1 550.183
703439.8 550.618
703484.6 549.698
703533.8 549.215
703587.9 548.839
703640.9 548.376
703690.1 548.172
703735.6 547.793
703784.6 547.414
703821.1 547.731
703841.7 547.894
703842.4 547.9811
703843.2 547.859
703870.9 547.112
703902.1 546.062
703944.4 545.384
703975.3 545.135
704013 544.777
704045.2 544.626
704079.7 544.322
704114.9 544.126
704147.4 543.963
704179.1
543.76
704213.4 543.489
704251.7 542.778
704293.8 542.987
704329.7 542.513
704381.5 542.661

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
POL-9
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291

3415982
3415938
3415901
3415865
3415830
3415793
3415754
3415713
3415674
3415637
3415604
3415572
3415544
3415511
3415476
3415440
3415413
3415393
3415348
3415320
3415281
3415238
3415199
3415160
3415116
3415073
3415025
3414992
3414960
3414922
3414884
3414849
3414826
3414817
3414816
3414816
3414788
3414753
3414719
3414687
3414664
3414629
3414601
3414561
3414527
3413941
3414478
3414453
3414424
3414399
3414374
3414343

704422.6 541.865
704479 542.007
704526 541.911
704572.6 541.739
704618.3 541.446
704666.1 541.382
704716.3 541.009
704769.2 540.643
704819.7
540.57
704867.3 540.426
704909.4 541.498
704950.7 543.213
704986.8 543.051
705029.8 543.631
705075.2 544.291
705120.8 545.112
705156.1 546.136
705182.1 547.568
705239.8
546.81
705276.3 546.524
705326.6 545.841
705380.9
544.71
705431.2 544.695
705482 544.892
705538.6 545.921
705593.9 545.822
705655.9 546.043
705698.8 547.462
705740.5 548.513
705788.8 549.411
705838.3 549.398
705883.6 549.995
705912.8 550.605
705924.8 550.872
705925.4 551.0055
705926.1 550.938
705961.8 550.732
706006.6 550.073
706051.1 550.357
706091.5 549.045
706121.7 548.935
706166.3 546.477
706202.6 546.623
706254.1 544.552
706298.8 544.276
707054.4 540.331
706362 546.566
706393.1 545.247
706431.1 544.316
706463.4 542.319
706495.1 540.421
706535.5 540.281

#NAME?
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292 3414316
293 3414283
294 3414251
295 3414223
296 3414194
297 3414179
298 3414149
299 3414123
300 3414093
301 3414063
302 3414044
303 3414027
304 3414002
305 3413974
306 3413951
307 3413941
POL-10
3413941
308 3413940
309 3413923
310 3413899
311 3413871
312 3413844
313 3413819
314 3413794
315 3413774
316 3413754
317 3413746
PI-4
3413745
318 3413745
319 3413734
320 3413722
321 3413709
322 3413700
323 3413696
324 3413692
325 3413688
END
3413688

706570.2 540.626
706613 538.868
706653.9 537.874
706689.9 536.405
706727.9 536.105
706747.2 536.647
706785 536.507
706819.5 536.491
706857.8 536.974
706895.9 537.749
706920.9 538.509
706943.5 539.337
706974.7
538.66
707010.7 539.177
707041.2 540.156
707053.5
540.72
707054.3 540.8372
707054.8
540.7
707076.5 539.038
707107.8 536.384
707144.6 534.554
707179.2 533.756
707211.6 533.015
707242.7 532.425
707268.6 531.889
707294.8 531.596
707305.2 531.381
707305.9 531.5097
707306.8 531.408
707340.5 531.183
707378.2
530.76
707418.2 530.341
707445.6 530.047
707458.6 530.311
707470 529.692
707482 529.629
707482.6 529.774

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Back to Introduction
Pt. no
START
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
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21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
POL-1
43
44
45
46
47

station start =

northing
easting
elevation
3423090.73 696076.36 538.7337
3423090.39 696076.77
538.57
3423062.51 696110.01
539.05
3423027.46
696151.8
539.72
3422992.58 696193.39
540.393
3422957.01
696235.8
540.997
3422932.17 696265.41
541.36
3422896.12
696308.4
539.458
3422856.26 696355.92
538.706
3422816.54 696403.27
538.625
3422778.79 696448.29
538.54
3422745.49 696487.99
538.882
3422706.81 696534.11
539.495
3422669.33
696578.8
538.473
3422619.63 696638.06
538.521
3422565.86 696702.16
538.587
3422529.52 696745.49
538.504
3422484.97 696798.61
538.592
3422435.01 696858.17
538.704
3422382.1 696921.25
538.745
3422325.53 696988.71
538.652
3422275.43 697048.44
538.496
3422213.18 697122.66
538.487
3422152.83 697194.62
537.086
3422109.19 697246.65
538.68
3422084 697276.68
538.437
3422037.96 697331.58
538.424
3422017.79 697355.63
540.049
3421976.31 697405.08
540.809
3421955.85 697429.48
538.821
3421907.04 697487.67
538.08
3421875.78 697524.95
542.056
3421850.48 697555.11
542.488
3421827.54 697582.46
540.472
3421814.25
697598.3
541.812
3421802.7 697612.08
541.208
3421790.24 697626.93
542.853
3421763.72 697658.55
544.44
3421727.92 697701.24
547.496
3421691.03 697745.22
551.382
3421667.97 697772.71
553.414
3421649.8 697794.38
554.205
3421642.77 697802.76
554.304
3421642 697803.67
554.47
3421632.61 697814.87
554.946
3421613.03 697838.21
553.764
3421579.52 697878.18
548.947
3421554.03 697908.56
550.47
3421525.88 697942.12
548.652

10+000.00
Pt. no
START
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
POL-1
43
44
45
46
47

elevation stationing
538.734
10+000.00
538.570 #NAME?
539.050 #NAME?
539.720 #NAME?
540.393 #NAME?
540.997 #NAME?
541.360 #NAME?
539.458 #NAME?
538.706 #NAME?
538.625 #NAME?
538.540 #NAME?
538.882 #NAME?
539.495 #NAME?
538.473 #NAME?
538.521 #NAME?
538.587 #NAME?
538.504 #NAME?
538.592 #NAME?
538.704 #NAME?
538.745 #NAME?
538.652 #NAME?
538.496 #NAME?
538.487 #NAME?
537.086 #NAME?
538.680 #NAME?
538.437 #NAME?
538.424 #NAME?
540.049 #NAME?
540.809 #NAME?
538.821 #NAME?
538.080 #NAME?
542.056 #NAME?
542.488 #NAME?
540.472 #NAME?
541.812 #NAME?
541.208 #NAME?
542.853 #NAME?
544.440 #NAME?
547.496 #NAME?
551.382 #NAME?
553.414 #NAME?
554.205 #NAME?
554.304 #NAME?
554.470 #NAME?
554.946 #NAME?
553.764 #NAME?
548.947 #NAME?
550.470 #NAME?
548.652 #NAME?

48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
POL-2
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
PI-1
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
POL-3
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96

3421494.73 697979.26
547.131
3421462.95 698017.16
546.643
3421434.12 698051.54
545.09
3421406.86 698084.03
544.211
3421385.61 698109.37
543.586
3421347.72 698154.54
544.452
3421320.52 698186.98
545.623
3421298.49 698213.24
547.394
3421265.16 698252.99
548.664
3421236.55 698287.09
549.833
3421207.46 698321.78
553.061
3421169.93 698366.52
559.518
3421150.07 698390.21 562.3849
3421150.43 698389.77
562.277
3421146.13
698394.9
562.333
3421121.43 698424.35
559.935
3421104.46 698444.58
557.759
3421083.75 698469.28
554.648
3421066.34 698490.04
552.784
3421047.89 698512.03
551.672
3421038.76 698522.92
551.27
3421038.07 698523.73 551.3522
3421037.22 698524.01
551.207
3420995.34 698537.25
550.033
3420932.28
698557.2
549.594
3420863.26 698579.03
549.778
3420803.76 698597.85
548.063
3420730.78 698620.94
547.294
3420655.82 698644.65
547.152
3420579.76 698668.71
547.375
3420502.31 698693.21
547.615
3420428.37
698716.6
548.498
3420357.17 698739.12
550.568
3420297.71 698757.93
554.021
3420248.69 698773.44
557.947
3420220.69 698782.29
559.759
3420175.05 698796.73
560.141
3420157.26 698802.36
560.069
3420156.83 698802.49 560.1678
3420155.9 698802.79
560.188
3420125.03 698812.55
559.4
3420066.88 698830.95
554.595
3420027.62 698843.37
556.098
3419985.11 698856.81
553.588
3419940.58
698870.9
552.053
3419896.38 698884.88
551.679
3419849.06 698899.85
551.79
3419787.3 698919.38
552.078
3419726.22 698938.71
552.419
3419663.02
698958.7
553.771
3419613.73 698974.29
555.362
3419565.11 698989.67
557.779

48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
POL-2
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
PI-1
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
POL-3
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96

547.131
546.643
545.090
544.211
543.586
544.452
545.623
547.394
548.664
549.833
553.061
559.518
562.385
562.277
562.333
559.935
557.759
554.648
552.784
551.672
551.270
551.352
551.207
550.033
549.594
549.778
548.063
547.294
547.152
547.375
547.615
548.498
550.568
554.021
557.947
559.759
560.141
560.069
560.168
560.188
559.400
554.595
556.098
553.588
552.053
551.679
551.790
552.078
552.419
553.771
555.362
557.779

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

97
98
PI-2
99
100
101
102
103
104
POL-4
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
POL-5
132
133
134
135
136
PI-3
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144

3419543.16 698996.61
558.751
3419533.57 698999.64
559.888
3419532.46
699000
559.9014
3419532.18 699000.86
559.873
3419521.56 699033.03
558.619
3419513.45 699057.59
558.015
3419506.33 699079.16
559.429
3419499.7 699099.25
561.36
3419496.76 699108.15
562.367
3419496.61 699108.63
562.404
3419496.46 699109.07
562.245
3419486.61 699138.91
561.421
3419463.89 699207.76
561.4
3419457.9 699225.91
562.681
3419445.17 699264.48
559.533
3419435.04 699295.19
557.945
3419419.5 699342.26
553.67
3419401.01
699398.3
552.753
3419380.98 699458.99
549.113
3419360.07 699522.34
547.313
3419337.56 699590.55
546.904
3419313.9 699662.23
546.603
3419289.55 699736.02
546.414
3419265.03
699810.3
546.543
3419243.45
699875.7
546.585
3419218.33 699951.81
546.6
3419193.6 700026.73
546.56
3419170.87 700095.62
546.734
3419152.87 700150.16
547.452
3419137.93 700195.43
549.255
3419128.46 700224.12
551.09
3419121.67
700244.7
553.167
3419105.12 700294.85
554.779
3419097.49 700317.95
555.689
3419085.02 700355.73
555.791
3419075.2 700385.48
557.287
3419070.49 700399.76
557.584
3419070.21 700400.62 557.7273
3419069.96 700401.36
557.645
3419064.17
700418.9
556.662
3419058.36 700436.52
555.851
3419051.89 700456.13
555.482
3419047.51 700469.39
555.197
3419047.33 700469.95 555.2813
3419046.78 700470.66
555.17
3419023.12 700501.15
554.802
3419007.61 700521.16
555.473
3418993.33 700539.57
555.141
3418984.19 700551.35
556.299
3418963.11 700578.53
556.233
3418938.17 700610.69
556.695
3418915.19 700640.31
556.816

97
98
PI-2
99
100
101
102
103
104
POL-4
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
POL-5
132
133
134
135
136
PI-3
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144

558.751
559.888
559.901
559.873
558.619
558.015
559.429
561.360
562.367
562.404
562.245
561.421
561.400
562.681
559.533
557.945
553.670
552.753
549.113
547.313
546.904
546.603
546.414
546.543
546.585
546.600
546.560
546.734
547.452
549.255
551.090
553.167
554.779
555.689
555.791
557.287
557.584
557.727
557.645
556.662
555.851
555.482
555.197
555.281
555.170
554.802
555.473
555.141
556.299
556.233
556.695
556.816

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

145
146
147
148
149
POL-6
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
POL-7
192
193
194

3418890.94
3418866.32
3418841.82
3418816.28
3418805.06
3418804.72
3418804.23
3418800.29
3418787.02
3418763.21
3418736.65
3418707.53
3418677.25
3418645.62
3418609.67
3418571.85
3418531.62
3418497.93
3418463.81
3418427.53
3418390.48
3418347.99
3418312.76
3418290.52
3418262.59
3418225.15
3418189.11
3418107.81
3418078.3
3418039.82
3418011.58
3417981.16
3417947.92
3417913.91
3417882.99
3417857.98
3417840.68
3417813.09
3417779.82
3417737.87
3417698.72
3417668.52
3417633.06
3417603.34
3417574.49
3417545.29
3417522.89
3417515.96
3417515.25
3417514.64
3417495.22
3417469.42

700671.58
700703.33
700734.91
700767.84
700782.32
700782.75
700783.38
700788.46
700805.57
700836.27
700870.51
700908.07
700947.1
700987.88
701034.24
701083
701134.87
701178.31
701222.3
701269.08
701316.85
701371.63
701417.06
701445.73
701481.74
701530.01
701576.49
701681.31
701719.36
701768.97
701805.38
701844.6
701887.46
701931.31
701971.17
702003.42
702025.73
702061.3
702104.2
702158.28
702208.76
702247.71
702293.43
702331.74
702368.93
702406.59
702435.47
702444.41
702445.32
702446.11
702471.15
702504.41

557.279
557.893
558.492
559.123
559.009
559.1246
559.042
559.115
558.728
557.735
556.491
555.093
554.297
553.659
553.368
553.083
553.489
554.406
554.397
554.796
555.067
554.992
554.921
554.691
555.718
556.081
555.905
555.67
555.688
556.636
556.322
556.811
556.329
555.849
555.791
556.386
557.033
556.546
555.963
555.545
555.886
556.144
556.824
557.82
557.965
558.346
558.647
558.84
558.909
558.845
558.768
558.131

145
146
147
148
149
POL-6
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
POL-7
192
193
194

557.279
557.893
558.492
559.123
559.009
559.125
559.042
559.115
558.728
557.735
556.491
555.093
554.297
553.659
553.368
553.083
553.489
554.406
554.397
554.796
555.067
554.992
554.921
554.691
555.718
556.081
555.905
555.670
555.688
556.636
556.322
556.811
556.329
555.849
555.791
556.386
557.033
556.546
555.963
555.545
555.886
556.144
556.824
557.820
557.965
558.346
558.647
558.840
558.909
558.845
558.768
558.131

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
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#NAME?

195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
POL-8
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245

3417438.59
3417407.07
3417373.48
3417340.55
3417302.2
3417270.49
3417241
3417204.24
3417176.19
3417145.62
3417114.33
3417077.74
3417039.74
3417004.02
3416965.61
3416927.27
3416873.59
3416839.77
3416799.07
3416766.98
3416743.95
3416709.2
3416671.04
3416629.05
3416588
3416549.84
3416514.52
3416476.52
3416448.18
3416432.23
3416431.68
3416431.1
3416409.58
3416385.39
3416352.55
3416328.62
3416299.39
3416274.36
3416247.67
3416220.33
3416195.15
3416170.55
3416143.96
3416114.23
3416081.6
3416053.74
3416013.6
3415981.73
3415937.94
3415901.48
3415865.39
3415829.88

702544.16
702584.8
702628.11
702670.57
702720.01
702760.9
702798.93
702846.31
702882.48
702921.9
702962.25
703009.42
703058.41
703104.47
703153.99
703203.43
703272.64
703316.25
703368.72
703410.1
703439.78
703484.59
703533.79
703587.93
703640.86
703690.06
703735.61
703784.6
703821.13
703841.71
703842.41
703843.16
703870.91
703902.09
703944.44
703975.29
704012.98
704045.25
704079.66
704114.92
704147.38
704179.1
704213.38
704251.71
704293.78
704329.71
704381.47
704422.55
704479.01
704526.03
704572.56
704618.34

556.881
555.805
554.88
554.821
554.808
554.941
555.747
555.41
553.12
552.32
551.405
551.806
551.486
551.005
550.903
550.583
550.17
549.891
550.132
550.183
550.618
549.698
549.215
548.839
548.376
548.172
547.793
547.414
547.731
547.894
547.9811
547.859
547.112
546.062
545.384
545.135
544.777
544.626
544.322
544.126
543.963
543.76
543.489
542.778
542.987
542.513
542.661
541.865
542.007
541.911
541.739
541.446

195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
POL-8
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245

556.881
555.805
554.880
554.821
554.808
554.941
555.747
555.410
553.120
552.320
551.405
551.806
551.486
551.005
550.903
550.583
550.170
549.891
550.132
550.183
550.618
549.698
549.215
548.839
548.376
548.172
547.793
547.414
547.731
547.894
547.981
547.859
547.112
546.062
545.384
545.135
544.777
544.626
544.322
544.126
543.963
543.760
543.489
542.778
542.987
542.513
542.661
541.865
542.007
541.911
541.739
541.446

#NAME?
#NAME?
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246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
POL-9
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297

3415792.87
3415753.86
3415712.86
3415673.71
3415636.82
3415604.12
3415572.12
3415544.11
3415510.76
3415475.54
3415440.19
3415412.78
3415392.62
3415347.91
3415319.56
3415280.54
3415238.42
3415199.45
3415160.02
3415116.1
3415073.24
3415025.16
3414991.91
3414959.55
3414922.07
3414883.66
3414848.58
3414825.89
3414816.63
3414816.12
3414815.59
3414787.93
3414753.15
3414718.66
3414687.35
3414663.91
3414629.31
3414601.14
3414561.18
3414526.53
3414477.5
3414453.41
3414423.92
3414398.86
3414374.27
3414342.95
3414316.04
3414282.87
3414251.1
3414223.24
3414193.75
3414178.75

704666.06
704716.35
704769.22
704819.69
704867.26
704909.42
704950.67
704986.79
705029.79
705075.2
705120.78
705156.12
705182.12
705239.76
705276.31
705326.62
705380.93
705431.18
705482.02
705538.65
705593.9
705655.9
705698.77
705740.49
705788.82
705838.34
705883.57
705912.83
705924.77
705925.42
705926.1
705961.76
706006.61
706051.08
706091.46
706121.68
706166.29
706202.61
706254.13
706298.81
706362.02
706393.08
706431.1
706463.42
706495.12
706535.5
706570.2
706612.96
706653.93
706689.85
706727.87
706747.21

541.382
541.009
540.643
540.57
540.426
541.498
543.213
543.051
543.631
544.291
545.112
546.136
547.568
546.81
546.524
545.841
544.71
544.695
544.892
545.921
545.822
546.043
547.462
548.513
549.411
549.398
549.995
550.605
550.872
551.0055
550.938
550.732
550.073
550.357
549.045
548.935
546.477
546.623
544.552
544.276
546.566
545.247
544.316
542.319
540.421
540.281
540.626
538.868
537.874
536.405
536.105
536.647

246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
POL-9
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297

541.382
541.009
540.643
540.570
540.426
541.498
543.213
543.051
543.631
544.291
545.112
546.136
547.568
546.810
546.524
545.841
544.710
544.695
544.892
545.921
545.822
546.043
547.462
548.513
549.411
549.398
549.995
550.605
550.872
551.006
550.938
550.732
550.073
550.357
549.045
548.935
546.477
546.623
544.552
544.276
546.566
545.247
544.316
542.319
540.421
540.281
540.626
538.868
537.874
536.405
536.105
536.647

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
POL-10
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
PI-4
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
END

3414149.46 706784.97
536.507
3414122.65 706819.54
536.491
3414092.96 706857.83
536.974
3414063.43
706895.9
537.749
3414044.05 706920.89
538.509
3414026.54 706943.47
539.337
3414002.34 706974.66
538.66
3413974.43 707010.65
539.177
3413950.73
707041.2
540.156
3413941.16 707053.55
540.72
3413940.57 707054.31 540.8372
3413940.19 707054.79
540.7
3413923.36
707076.5
539.038
3413899.1 707107.77
536.384
3413870.54
707144.6
534.554
3413843.67 707179.25
533.756
3413818.59 707211.58
533.015
3413794.47 707242.68
532.425
3413774.38 707268.58
531.889
3413754.08 707294.76
531.596
3413745.95 707305.23
531.381
3413745.4 707305.95 531.5097
3413745.13 707306.78
531.408
3413734.14 707340.51
531.183
3413721.87 707378.17
530.76
3413708.83 707418.18
530.341
3413699.88 707445.65
530.047
3413695.68 707458.57
530.311
3413691.95 707470.01
529.692
3413688.04 707482.01
529.629
3413687.86 707482.55 529.774

298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
POL-10
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
PI-4
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
END

536.507
536.491
536.974
537.749
538.509
539.337
538.660
539.177
540.156
540.720
540.837
540.700
539.038
536.384
534.554
533.756
533.015
532.425
531.889
531.596
531.381
531.510
531.408
531.183
530.760
530.341
530.047
530.311
529.692
529.629
529.774

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
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#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

START

538.734 10+000.00
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

START
PI-1
PI-2
PI-3
PI-4
END

3423091
3421038
3419532
3419047
3413745
3413688

696076.4
698523.7
699000
700469.9
707305.9
707482.6

538.7337
551.3522
559.9014
555.2813
531.5097
529.774

Back to Introduction

DDMM'SS" to Degrees
pt no. Deg Min
Sec
pt no. DD.ddddd
1
100 00' 01. 00"
1
100.00028
2
185 12' 57. 00"
2
185.21583

Degrees to DDMM'SS"
pt no. DD.ddddd
pt no. Deg Min Sec
1
100.00028
1 100 00' 01.01"
2
185.21583
2 185 12' 56.99"

User's Input
Degrees to Deg.MinSec
pt no. DD.ddddd
pt no. DD.MMSSss
1
100.00028
1
#NAME?
2
185.21583
2
#NAME?

Deg.MinSec to Degrees
pt no. DD.MMSSss
pt no. DD.ddddd
1
100.0001
1
#NAME?
2
185.1257
2
#NAME?

only working if DD-MM-SS format


degrees and minutes must two digits

pt no.
1
2

D-M-S to Degrees
Deg
pt no. DD.ddddd
10-00-01.01
1
#NAME?
18-12-56.99
2
#NAME?

pt no.
1
2

Degrees to D-M-S
DD.ddddd
100.00028
185.21583

Degrees to D-M-S
pt no.
1
2

Deg
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

Back to Introduction

Reference Ellipsoids
and
Geodetic Datum Transformation Parameters (Local to WGS-84)
From
NIMA 8350.2 4 July 1977
and
MADTRAN 1 October 1996
Reference Ellipsoids
Ellipsoid
Semi-major axis (a) Semi-minor axis (b)
Airy 1830,
6377563.396
6356256.909
Modified Airy
6377340.189
6356034.448
Australian National
6378160.000
6356774.719
Bessel 1841 (Namibia)
6377483.865
6356165.383
Bessel 1841
6377397.155
6356078.963
Clarke 1866,
6378206.400
6356583.800
Clarke 1880,
6378249.145
6356514.870
Everest (India 1830)"
6377276.345
6356075.413
Everest (Sabah Sarawak)
6377298.556
6356097.550
Everest (India 1956)
6377301.243
6356100.228
Everest (Malaysia 1969)
6377295.664
6356094.668
Everest (Malay. & Sing)
6377304.063
6356103.039
Everest (Pakistan)
6377309.613
6356108.571
Modified Fischer 1960
6378155.000
6356773.320
6378200.000
6356818.170
Helmert 1906
6378270.000
6356794.343
Hough 1960
6378160.000
6356774.504
Indonesian 1974
International 1924
6378388.000
6356911.946
6378245.000
6356863.019
Krassovsky 1940
6378137.000
6356752.314
GRS 80
South American 1969
6378160.000
6356774.719
6378135.000
6356750.520
WGS 72
6378137.000
6356752.314
WGS 84
Geodetic Datum Transformation Parameters (Local to WGS-84)
d = delta in meters; e = error estimate in meters; #S = number of satellite measurement stations
Datum
Adindan
Adindan
Adindan
Adindan
Adindan
Adindan
Adindan

Ellipsoid
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880

dX
-118
-134
-165
-123
-166
-128
-161

Afgooye
Ain el Abd 1970
Ain el Abd 1970
American Samoa 1962
Anna 1 Astro 1965
Antigua Island Astro 1943
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1950
Arc 1960
Arc 1960
Arc 1960
Ascension Island 1958
Astro Beacon E 1945
Astro DOS 71/4
Astro Tern Island (FRIG) 1961
Astronomical Station 1952
Australian Geodetic 1966
Australian Geodetic 1984
Ayabelle Lighthouse
Bellevue (IGN)
Bermuda 1957
Bissau
Bogota Observatory
Bukit Rimpah
Camp Area Astro
Campo Inchauspe
Canton Astro 1966
Cape
Cape Canaveral
Carthage
Chatham Island Astro 1971
Chua Astro
Corrego Alegre
Dabola
Deception Island

Krassovsky 1940
International 1924
International 1924
Clarke 1866
Australian National
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Australian National
Australian National
Clarke 1880
International 1924
Clarke 1866
International 1924
International 1924
Bessel 1841
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1880
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880

-43
-150
-143
-115
-491
-270
-138
-153
-125
-161
-143
-134
-169
-147
-142
-160
-157
-175
-205
145
-320
114
124
-133
-134
-79
-127
-73
-173
307
-384
-104
-148
298
-136
-2
-263
175
-134
-206
-83
260

Djakarta (Batavia)
DOS 1968
Easter Island 1967
Estonia; Coordinate System 1937
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950

Bessel 1841
International 1924
International 1924
Bessel 1841
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924

-377
230
211
374
-104
-130
-86
-86
-87
-84
-117
-97
-97
-107

European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1950
European 1979
Fort Thomas 1955
Gan 1970
Geodetic Datum 1949
Graciosa Base SW 1948
Guam 1963
Gunung Segara
GUX 1 Astro
Herat North
Hermannskogel Datum
Hjorsey 1955
Hong Kong 1963
Hu-Tzu-Shan
Indian
Indian
Indian
Indian 1954
Indian 1960
Indian 1960
Indian 1975
Indonesian 1974

International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Clarke 1880
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Clarke 1866
Bessel 1841
International 1924
International 1924
Bessel 1841 (Namibia)
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Everest (India 1830)
Everest (India 1956)
Everest (Pakistan)
Everest (India 1830)
Everest (India 1830)
Everest (India 1830)
Everest (India 1830)
Indonesian 1974

-87
-87
-103
-84
-112
-86
-7
-133
84
-104
-100
-403
252
-333
653
-73
-156
-637
282
295
283
217
182
198
210
-24

Ireland 1965
ISTS 061 Astro 1968
ISTS 073 Astro 1969
Johnston Island 1961
Kandawala
Kerguelen Island 1949

Modified Airy
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Everest (India 1830)
International 1924

506
-794
208
189
-97
145

Kertau 1948
Kusaie Astro 1951
Korean Geodetic System
L. C. 5 Astro 1961
Leigon
Liberia 1964
Luzon
Luzon
M'Poraloko
Mahe 1971
Massawa
Merchich
Midway Astro 1961
Minna
Minna
Montserrat Island Astro 1958
Nahrwan
Nahrwan
Nahrwan
Naparima BWI
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927
North American 1927

Everest (Malay. & Sing)


International 1924
GRS 80
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Bessel 1841
Clarke 1880
International 1924
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
International 1924
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866

-11
647
0
42
-130
-90
-133
-133
-74
41
639
31
912
-81
-92
174
-247
-243
-249
-10
-5
-2
2
-4
1
-7
-9
-22
4
-7
0
-9
11

North American 1927


North American 1927

Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866

-3
0

North American 1927


North American 1927

Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866

-10
-8

North American 1927

Clarke 1866

-9

North American 1927


North American 1927
North American 1983
North American 1983
North American 1983
North American 1983
North American 1983
North American 1983
North Sahara 1959
Observatorio Meteorologico 1939
Old Egyptian 1907
Old Hawaiian
Old Hawaiian
Old Hawaiian
Old Hawaiian
Old Hawaiian
Oman

Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
GRS 80
GRS 80
GRS 80
GRS 80
GRS 80
GRS 80
Clarke 1880
International 1924
Helmert 1906
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1866
Clarke 1880

-8
-12
0
-2
0
0
1
0
-186
-425
-130
89
45
65
61
58
-346

Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936 Airy 1830

371

Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936 Airy 1830

371

Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936 Airy 1830

375

Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936 Airy 1830

384

Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936 Airy 1830

370

Pico de las Nieves


Pitcairn Astro 1967
Point 58
Pointe Noire 1948
Porto Santo 1936
Provisional South American 1956
Provisional South American 1956
Provisional South American 1956
Provisional South American 1956
Provisional South American 1956
Provisional South American 1956
Provisional South American 1956
Provisional South American 1956

-307
185
-106
-148
-499
-270
-270
-305
-282
-278
-298
-288
-279

International 1924
International 1924
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924

Provisional South American 1956


Provisional South Chilean 1963
Puerto Rico
Pulkovo 1942
Qatar National
Qornoq
Reunion
Rome 1940
S-42 (Pulkovo 1942)
S-42 (Pulkovo 1942)
S-42 (Pulkovo 1942)
S-42 (Pulkovo 1942)
S-42 (Pulkovo 1942)
S-42 (Pulkovo 1942)
S-42 (Pulkovo 1942)
S-JTSK
Santo (DOS) 1965
Sao Braz
Sapper Hill 1943
Schwarzeck
Selvagem Grande 1938
Sierra Leone 1960
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969

International 1924
International 1924
Clarke 1866
Krassovsky 1940
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Krassovsky 1940
Krassovsky 1940
Krassovsky 1940
Krassovsky 1940
Krassovsky 1940
Krassovsky 1940
Krassovsky 1940
Bessel 1841
International 1924
International 1924
International 1924
Bessel 1841 (Namibia)
International 1924
Clarke 1880
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969

-295
16
11
28
-128
164
94
-225
28
23
26
24
15
24
28
589
170
-203
-355
616
-289
-88
-62
-61
-60
-75
-44
-48
-47
-53

South American 1969


South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South Asia
Tananarive Observatory 1925

South American 1969


South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
South American 1969
Modified Fischer 1960
International 1924
Everest (Sabah
Sarawak)
Bessel 1841
Bessel 1841

-57
-61
-58
-45
-45
7
-189

Timbalai 1948
Tokyo
Tokyo

-679
-148
-148

Tokyo
Tokyo
Tristan Astro 1968
Viti Levu 1916
Voirol 1960
Wake Island Astro 1952
Wake-Eniwetok 1960
WGS 1972
WGS 1984
Yacare
Zanderij

Bessel 1841
Bessel 1841
International 1924
Clarke 1880
Clarke 1880
International 1924
Hough 1960
WGS 72
WGS 84
International 1924
International 1924

-158
-147
-632
51
-123
276
102
0
0
-155
-265

l to WGS-84)

1/flattening
299.3249646
299.3249646
298.2500000
299.1528128
299.1528128
294.9786982
293.4650000
300.8017000
300.8017000
300.8017000
300.8017000
300.8017000
300.8017000
298.3000000
298.3000000
297.0000000
298.2470000
297.0000000
298.3000000
298.2572221
298.2500000
298.2600000
298.2572236

l to WGS-84)
tellite measurement stations
dY
-14
-2
-11
-20
-15
-18
-14

dZ
218
210
206
220
204
224
205

-163
-250
-236
118
-22
13
-105
-5
-108
-73
-90
-105
-19
-74
-96
-6
-2
-23
107
75
550
-116
-234
-48
-48
-129
-769
213
253
304
664
-129
136
-304
-108
151
6
-38
229
172
37
12

45
-1
7
426
435
62
-289
-292
-295
-317
-294
-295
-278
-283
-293
-302
-299
-303
53
-272
-494
-333
-25
148
149
145
472
296
27
-318
-48
239
90
-375
-292
181
431
113
-29
-6
124
-147

681
-199
147
150
-101
-117
-96
-96
-95
-95
-132
-103
-88
-88

-50
-752
111
588
-140
-151
-120
-120
-120
-130
-164
-120
-135
-149

-98
-96
-106
-107
-77
-98
215
-321
-22
167
-248
684
-209
-222
-212
46
-271
-549
726
736
682
823
915
881
814
-15

-121
-120
-141
-120
-145
-119
225
50
209
-38
259
41
-751
114
449
-86
-189
-203
254
257
231
299
344
317
289
5

-122
119
-435
-79
787
-187

611
-298
-229
-202
86
103

851
1777
0
124
29
40
-77
-79
-130
-220
405
146
-58
-84
-93
359
-148
-192
-156
375
135
152
204
154
140
162
157
160
159
139
125
152
114

5
-1124
0
147
364
88
-51
-72
42
-134
60
47
1227
115
122
365
369
477
381
165
172
149
105
178
165
188
184
190
188
181
201
178
195

142
125

183
194

158
160

187
176

161

179

159
130
0
0
0
0
1
0
-93
-169
110
-279
-290
-290
-285
-283
-1

175
190
0
4
0
0
-1
0
310
81
-13
-183
-172
-190
-181
-182
224

-112

434

-111

434

-111

431

-111

425

-108

434

-92
165
-129
51
-249
188
183
243
169
171
159
175
175

127
42
165
-291
314
-388
-390
-442
-371
-367
-369
-376
-379

173
196
72
-130
-283
138
-948
-65
-121
-124
-121
-124
-130
-130
-121
76
42
141
21
97
-124
4
-1
2
-2
-1
6
3
26
3

-371
93
-101
-95
22
-189
-1262
9
-77
-82
-78
-82
-84
-92
-77
480
84
53
72
-251
60
101
-37
-48
-41
-44
-36
-44
-42
-47

1
2
0
12
8
-10
-242

-41
-33
-44
-33
-33
-26
-91

669
507
507

-48
685
685

507
506
438
391
-206
-57
52
0
0
171
120

676
687
-609
-36
219
149
-38
0
0
37
-358

Region of use
Burkina Faso
Cameroon
Ethiopia
Mali
MEAN FOR Ethiopia; Sudan
Senegal
Sudan

eX eY eZ
25 25 25
25 25 25
3
3
3
25 25 25
5
5
3
25 25 25
3
5
3

Somalia
Bahrain
Saudi Arabia
American Samoa Islands
Cocos Islands
Antigua (Leeward Islands)
Botswana
Burundi
Lesotho
Malawi
MEAN FOR Botswana; Lesotho; Malawi; Swaziland; Zaire; Zambia; Zimbabwe
Swaziland
Zaire
Zambia
Zimbabwe
MEAN FOR Kenya; Tanzania
Kenya
Taanzania
Ascension Island
Iwo Jima
St Helena Island
Tern Island
Marcus Island
Australia; Tasmania
Australia; Tasmania
Djibouti
Efate & Erromango Islands
Bermuda
Guinea-Bissau
Colombia
Indonesia (Bangka & Belitung Ids)
Antarctica (McMurdo Camp Area)
Argentina
Phoenix Islands
South Africa
Bahamas; Florida
Tunisia
New Zealand (Chatham Island)
Paraguay
Brazil
Guinea
Deception Island; Antarctia

25
25
10
25
25
25
3
20
3
9
20
15
25
21
5
20
4
6
25
25
25
25
25
3
2
25
20
20
25
6
-1
-1
5
15
3
3
6
15
6
5
15
20

25
25
10
25
25
25
5
20
3
24
33
15
25
21
8
20
3
9
25
25
25
25
25
3
2
25
20
20
25
5
-1
-1
5
15
6
3
9
15
9
3
15
20

25
25
10
25
25
25
3
20
8
8
20
15
25
27
11
20
3
10
25
25
25
25
25
3
2
25
20
20
25
6
-1
-1
5
15
6
3
8
15
5
5
15
20

Indonesia (Sumatra)
New Georgia Islands (Gizo Island)
Easter Island
Estonia
Cyprus
Egypt
England; Channel Islands; Scotland; Shetland Islands
England; Ireland; Scotland; Shetland Islands
Finland; Norway
Greece
Iran
Italy (Sardinia)
Italy (Sicily)
Malta
MEAN FOR Austria; Belgium; Denmark; Finland; France; W Germany; Gibraltar;
Greece; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Spain; Sweden;
Switzerland
MEAN FOR Austria; Denmark; France; W Germany; Netherlands; Switzerland
MEAN FOR Iraq; Israel; Jordan; Lebanon; Kuwait; Saudi Arabia; Syria
Portugal; Spain
Tunisia
MEAN FOR Austria; Finland; Netherlands; Norway; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland
Nevis; St. Kitts (Leeward Islands)
Republic of Maldives
New Zealand
Azores (Faial; Graciosa; Pico; Sao Jorge; Terceira)
Guam
Indonesia (Kalimantan)
Guadalcanal Island
Afghanistan
Croatia -Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina
Iceland
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Bangladesh
India; Nepal
Pakistan
Thailand
Vietnam (Con Son Island)
Vietnam (Near 16N)
Thailand
Indonesia

3
25
25
2
15
6
3
3
3
25
9
25
20
25

3
25
25
3
15
8
3
3
5
25
12
25
20
25

3
25
25
3
15
8
3
3
3
25
11
25
20
25

3
3
-1
5
25
3
25
25
5
3
3
-1
25
-1
-1
3
25
15
10
12
-1
15
25
25
3
25

8
3
-1
6
25
3
25
25
3
3
3
-1
25
-1
-1
3
25
15
8
10
-1
6
25
25
2
25

5
3
-1
3
25
3
25
25
5
3
3
-1
25
-1
-1
6
25
15
12
15
-1
12
25
25
3
25

Ireland
South Georgia Islands
Diego Garcia
Johnston Island
Sri Lanka
Kerguelen Island

3
25
25
25
20
25

3
25
25
25
20
25

3
25
25
25
20
25

West Malaysia & Singapore


Caroline Islands
South Korea
Cayman Brac Island
Ghana
Liberia
Philippines (Excluding Mindanao)
Philippines (Mindanao)
Gabon
Mahe Island
Ethiopia (Eritrea)
Morocco
Midway Islands
Cameroon
Nigeria
Montserrat (Leeward Islands)
Oman (Masirah Island)
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Trinidad & Tobago
Alaska (Excluding Aleutian Ids)
Alaska (Aleutian Ids East of 180W)
Alaska (Aleutian Ids West of 180W)
Bahamas (Except San Salvador Id)
Bahamas (San Salvador Island)
Canada (Alberta; British Columbia)
Canada (Manitoba; Ontario)
Canada (New Brunswick; Newfoundland; Nova Scotia; Quebec)
Canada (Northwest Territories; Saskatchewan)
Canada (Yukon)
Canal Zone
Cuba
Greenland (Hayes Peninsula)
MEAN FOR Antigua; Barbados; Barbuda; Caicos Islands; Cuba; Dominican
Republic; Grand Cayman; Jamaica; Turks Islands
MEAN FOR Belize; Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua

10
25
2
25
2
15
8
25
25
25
25
5
25
25
3
25
25
20
25
15
5
6
10
5
25
8
9
6
5
5
20
25
25

8
25
2
25
3
15
11
25
25
25
25
3
25
25
6
25
25
20
25
15
9
8
10
3
25
8
5
6
5
8
20
25
25

6
25
2
25
2
15
9
25
25
25
25
3
25
25
5
25
25
20
25
15
5
10
10
5
25
6
5
3
3
3
20
25
25

3
8

9
3

12
5

MEAN FOR Canada


MEAN FOR CONUS
MEAN FOR CONUS (East of Mississippi; River Including Louisiana; Missouri;
Minnesota)
MEAN FOR CONUS (West of Mississippi; River Excluding Louisiana; Minnesota;
Missouri)
Mexico
Alaska (Excluding Aleutian Ids)
Aleutian Ids
Canada
CONUS
Hawaii
Mexico; Central America
Algeria
Azores (Corvo & Flores Islands)
Egypt
Hawaii
Kauai
Maui
MEAN FOR Hawaii; Kauai; Maui; Oahu
Oahu
Oman

15
5

11
5

6
6

5
8
2
5
2
2
2
2
25
20
3
25
20
25
25
10
3

3
6
2
2
2
2
2
2
25
20
6
25
20
25
20
6
3

3
6
2
5
2
2
2
2
25
20
8
25
20
25
20
6
9

England

England; Isle of Man; Wales

10

10

15

MEAN FOR England; Isle of Man; Scotland; Shetland Islands; Wales

10

10

15

Scotland; Shetland Islands

10

10

10

Wales

20

20

20

Canary Islands
Pitcairn Island
MEAN FOR Burkina Faso & Niger
Congo
Porto Santo; Madeira Islands
Bolivia
Chile (Northern; Near 19S)
Chile (Southern; Near 43S)
Colombia
Ecuador
Guyana
MEAN FOR Bolivia; Chile; Colombia; Ecuador; Guyana; Peru; Venezuela
Peru

25
25
25
25
25
5
25
20
15
3
6
17
6

25
25
25
25
25
11
25
20
15
5
14
27
8

25
25
25
25
25
14
25
20
15
3
5
27
12

Venezuela
Chile (Near 53S) (Hito XVIII)
Puerto Rico; Virgin Islands
Russia
Qatar
Greenland (South)
Mascarene Islands
Italy (Sardinia)
Hungary
Poland
Czechoslavakia
Latvia
Kazakhstan
Albania
Romania
Czechoslavakia (Prior 1 JAN 1993)
Espirito Santo Island
Azores (Sao Miguel; Santa Maria Ids)
East Falkland Island
Namibia
Salvage Islands
Sierra Leone
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Ecuador (Baltra; Galapagos)
Guyana
MEAN FOR Argentina; Bolivia; Brazil; Chile; Colombia; Ecuador; Guyana;
Paraguay; Peru; Trinidad & Tobago; Venezuela
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad & Tobago
Venezuela
Singapore
Madagascar

9
25
3
-1
20
25
25
25
2
4
3
2
25
3
3
4
25
25
1
20
25
15
5
15
3
15
6
3
25
9

14
25
3
-1
20
25
25
25
2
2
3
2
25
3
5
2
25
25
1
20
25
15
5
15
5
8
6
3
25
5

15
25
3
-1
20
32
25
25
2
4
2
2
25
3
3
3
25
25
1
20
25
15
5
15
5
11
5
3
25
5

15
15
5
25
3
25
-1

6
15
5
25
6
25
-1

9
15
5
25
3
25
-1

Brunei; E. Malaysia (Sabah Sarawak)


Japan
MEAN FOR Japan; South Korea; Okinawa

10
8
20

10
5
5

12
8
20

Okinawa
South Korea
Tristan da Cunha
Fiji (Viti Levu Island)
Algeria
Wake Atoll
Marshall Islands
Global Definition
Global Definition
Uruguay
Suriname

20
2
25
25
25
25
3
-1
-1
-1
5

5
2
25
25
25
25
3
-1
-1
-1
5

20
2
25
25
25
25
3
-1
-1
-1
8

#S
1
1
8
1
22
2
14

1
2
9
2
1
1
9
3
5
6
41
4
2
5
10
25
24
12
2
1
1
1
1
105
90
1
3
3
2
7
0
0
20
4
5
19
5
4
6
17
4
3

5
1
1
19
4
14
40
47
20
2
27
2
3
1

85
52
0
18
4
22
2
1
14
5
5
0
1
0
0
6
2
4
6
7
0
11
1
2
62
1

7
1
2
1
3
1
6
1
12
1
8
4
6
1
1
1
1
9
1
2
6
1
2
3
2
4
47
6
5
11
1
25
25
37
17
8
3
1
2
15
19

112
405
129
276
22
42
4
96
216
6
25
3
3
14
2
3
2
15
8
7
21
25
38
13
3
1
1
1
1
2
5
1
3
4
11
9
63
6

24
2
11
0
3
2
1
1
5
11
6
5
2
7
4
6
1
2
5
3
1
8
10
4
22
9
7
11
1
5
84
4
6
1
5
1
0
8
16
31

3
29
1
1
2
2
10
0
0
0
5

Back to Introduction

Geographic to Grid Coordinates conversion (Ain El Abd)


Given:
= geographic latitude
= geographic longitude
0 = longitude of the central meridian of the zone
Constant:
a = semi major axis (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,388.0
1/f = inverse flattening (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 297
False Northing = 0
False Easting = 500,000 in every central meridian
K0 = scale factor in central meridian = 0.9996
f = 1/297
2
2
e = 2f - f square of first eccentricity
Meridian Distance
A0 = 1-(e2/4)-(3e4/64)-(5e6/256)
A2 = (3/8)(e2+e4/4+15e6/128)
A4 = (15/256)(e4+3e6/4)
A6 = 35e6/3072
m = a{A0 -A2Sin2+A4Sin4 -A6Sin6}
The radii of curvature for a given Latitude
= a(1-e 2)/(1-e2Sin2)3/2 radius of curvature in the meridian
= a /(1-e 2Sin2)1/2
radius of curvature in the prime vertical
=/
ratio of the ellipsoidal radii of curvature
t = Tan
= -0
Geodetic longitude difference measured from the central meridian.
Northing
Term1 = (2/2) Sin Cos
Term2 = (4/24) Sin Cos3 (42+ -t2)
Term3 = (6/720) Sin Cos5 [8 4(11-24t2)-28 3(1-6t2)+ 2(1-32t2)- (2t2)+t4]
Term4 = (8/40320) Sin Cos7 (1385-3111t2+543t4-t6)
N' = K0{m + Term1 + Term2 + Term3 + Term4 }
N = N' + False Northing
Easting
2
2
2
Term1 = ( /6)Cos ( -t )
4
4
Term2 = ( /120)Cos [4 3(1-6t2)+ 2(1+8t2) - 2t2+t4]
Term3 = ( 6/5040)Cos6 (61-479t2+179t4-t6)
E' = (K0 Cos){1 + Term1 + Term2 + Term3}
E = E ' + False Easting

Grid to Geographic Coordinates conversion (Ain El Abd)

Given:
E = Easting
N = Northing
0 = longitude of the central meridian of the zone
Constant:
a = semi major axis (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,388.0
1/f = inverse flattening (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 297
f = 1/297
False Northing = zero for northern hemisphere (N') = 0
False Easting = 500,000 in central meridian
K0 = scale factor in central meridians = 0.9996
2

e = 2f - f

Foot-point Latitude (')


The foot-point latitude (') is the latitude for which the meridian distance equals the true northing divided by the central scale factor
= 3.14159265358979
m = N/k0
n = f/(2-f)
G = a(1-n)(1-n2)(1+(9/4)n2+(225/64)n4)(/180)
= (m)/(180G)
The foot point latitude (in radians) is then calculated by:
' = +((3n/2)-(27n3/32))Sin2 +((21n2/16)-(55n4/32))Sin4+(151n3/96)
Sin6+(1097n4/512)Sin8
Radius of Curvature
In the following formulae t, , and are all evaluated for the foot point latitude.
' = a(1-e 2)/(1-e2Sin2')3/2
' = a /(1-e 2Sin2')1/2
= ' / '
t' = Tan'
Latitude
E = E - False Easting
x = E' /(K0')
Term1 = (t'/(K0'))(xE'/2)
3

Term2 = (t'/(K0'))(E'x /24)[-4 +9 ' (1-t' )+12t' ]


Term3 = (t'/(K0'))((E'x5)/720)[8 '4(11-24t'2)-12 3(21-71t'2)+15 '2(15-98t'2+15t'4) +180 ' (5t'2-3t'4)+360t'4]
Term4 = (t'/(K0'))(E' x7/40320)(1385+3633t'2+4095t'4+1575t'6)
= ' - Term1 + Term2 - Term3 + Term4
Longitude
Term1 = x Sec '
Term2 = (x3/6)Sec' (' +2t'2)
Term3 = (x5/120)Sec' [-4'3(1-6t'2)+ '2(9-68t'2)+72 ' t'2+24t'4]
Term4 = (x7/5040)Sec' (61+662t'2+1320t'4+720t'6)
= Term1 - Term2 + Term3 - Term4
= 0+

Geographic to Grid Coordinates conversion (WGS 84)


Given:

= geographic latitude
= geographic longitude
0 = longitude of the central meridian of the zone
Constant:
a = semi major axis (WGS-84 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,137.0
1/f = inverse flattening (WGS-84 Ellipsoid) = 298.257223563
False Northing = 0
False Easting = 500,000 in every central meridian
K0 = scale factor in central meridian = 0.9996
f = 1/298.257223563
e2 = 2f - f2 square of first eccentricity
Meridian Distance
A0 = 1-(e2/4)-(3e4/64)-(5e6/256)
2

A2 = (3/8)(e +e /4+15e /128)


4

A4 = (15/256)(e +3e /4)


6

A6 = 35e /3072
m = a{A0 -A2Sin2+A4Sin4 -A6Sin6}
The radii of curvature for a given Latitude
= a(1-e 2)/(1-e2Sin2)3/2 radius of curvature in the meridian
= a /(1-e 2Sin2)1/2
radius of curvature in the prime vertical
=/
ratio of the ellipsoidal radii of curvature
t = Tan
= -0
Geodetic longitude difference measured from the central meridian.
Northing
2
Term1 = ( /2) Sin Cos
Term2 = (4/24) Sin Cos3 (42+ -t2)
Term3 = (6/720) Sin Cos5 [8 4(11-24t2)-28 3(1-6t2)+ 2(1-32t2)- (2t2)+t4]
Term4 = (8/40320) Sin Cos7 (1385-3111t2+543t4-t6)
N' = K0{m + Term1 + Term2 + Term3 + Term4 }
N = N' + False Northing
Easting
2
2
2
Term1 = ( /6)Cos ( -t )
4
4
3
2
2
2
2 4
Term2 = ( /120)Cos [4 (1-6t )+ (1+8t ) - 2t +t ]
6
6
2
4 6
Term3 = ( /5040)Cos (61-479t +179t -t )
E' = (K0 Cos){1 + Term1 + Term2 + Term3}
E = E ' + False Easting

Grid to Geographic Coordinates conversion (WGS 84)


Given:
E = Easting

N = Northing
0 = longitude of the central meridian of the zone
Constant:
a = semi major axis (WGS-84 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,137.0
1/f = inverse flattening (WGS-84 Ellipsoid) = 298.257223563
f = 1/298.257223563
False Northing = zero for northern hemisphere (N') = 0
False Easting = 500,000 in central meridian
K0 = scale factor in central meridians = 0.9996
2

e = 2f - f

Foot-point Latitude (')


The foot-point latitude (') is the latitude for which the meridian distance equals the true northing divided by the centr
= 3.14159265358979
m = N/k0
n = f/(2-f)
G = a(1-n)(1-n2)(1+(9/4)n2+(225/64)n4)(/180)
= (m)/(180G)
The foot point latitude (in radians) is then calculated by:
3
2
4
3
' = +((3n/2)-(27n /32))Sin2 +((21n /16)-(55n /32))Sin4+(151n /96)
4
Sin6+(1097n /512)Sin8
Radius of Curvature
In the following formulae t, , and are all evaluated for the foot point latitude.
' = a(1-e 2)/(1-e2Sin2')3/2
' = a /(1-e 2Sin2')1/2
= ' / '
t' = Tan'
Latitude
E = E - False Easting
x = E' /(K0')
Term1 = (t'/(K0'))(xE'/2)
Term2 = (t'/(K0'))(E'x3/24)[-4 2+9 ' (1-t'2)+12t'2]
5

Term3 = (t'/(K0'))((E'x )/720)[8 ' (11-24t' )-12 (21-71t' )+15 ' (15-98t' +15t' ) +180 ' (5t' -3t' )+360t' ]
Term4 = (t'/(K0'))(E' x7/40320)(1385+3633t'2+4095t'4+1575t'6)
= ' - Term1 + Term2 - Term3 + Term4
Longitude
Term1 = x Sec '
3
2
Term2 = (x /6)Sec' (' +2t' )
5
Term3 = (x /120)Sec' [-4'3(1-6t'2)+ '2(9-68t'2)+72 ' t'2+24t'4]
Term4 = (x7/5040)Sec' (61+662t'2+1320t'4+720t'6)
= Term1 - Term2 + Term3 - Term4
= 0+

Geographic to Grid Coordinates conversion (ITRF)


Given:
= geographic latitude
= geographic longitude

0 = longitude of the central meridian of the zone


Constant:
a = semi major axis (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,137.000
1/f = inverse flattening (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 298.257222101
False Northing = 0
False Easting = 500,000 in every central meridian
K0 = scale factor in central meridian = 0.9996
f = 1/298.257222101
e2 = 2f - f2 square of first eccentricity
Meridian Distance
2
4
6
A0 = 1-(e /4)-(3e /64)-(5e /256)
2

A2 = (3/8)(e +e /4+15e /128)


4

A4 = (15/256)(e +3e /4)


A6 = 35e6/3072
m = a{A0 -A2Sin2+A4Sin4 -A6Sin6}
The radii of curvature for a given Latitude
= a(1-e 2)/(1-e2Sin2)3/2 radius of curvature in the meridian
2
2 1/2
= a / (1-e Sin )
radius of curvature in the prime vertical
=/
ratio of the ellipsoidal radii of curvature
t = Tan
= -0
Geodetic longitude difference measured from the central meridian.
Northing
Term1 = (2/2) Sin Cos
Term2 = (4/24) Sin Cos3 (42+ -t2)
6
5
4
2
3
2
2
2
2
4
Term3 = ( /720) Sin Cos [8 (11-24t )-28 (1-6t )+ (1-32t )- (2t )+t ]
8
7
2
4 6
Term4 = ( /40320) Sin Cos (1385-3111t +543t -t )
N' = K0{m + Term1 + Term2 + Term3 + Term4 }
N = N' + False Northing
Easting
Term1 = ( 2/6)Cos2 ( -t2)
Term2 = ( 4/120)Cos4 [4 3(1-6t2)+ 2(1+8t2) - 2t2+t4]
Term3 = ( 6/5040)Cos6 (61-479t2+179t4-t6)
E' = (K0 Cos){1 + Term1 + Term2 + Term3}
E = E' + False Easting

Grid to Geographic Coordinates conversion (ITRF)


Given:
E = Easting
N = Northing
0 = longitude of the central meridian of the zone

Constant:
a = semi major axis (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,137.000
1/f = inverse flattening (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 298.257222101
f = 1/298.257222101
False Northing = zero for northern hemisphere (N') = 0
False Easting = 500,000 in central meridian
K0 = scale factor in central meridians = 0.9996
2

e = 2f - f

Foot-point Latitude (')


The foot-point latitude (') is the latitude for which the meridian distance equals the true northing divided by the central scale
= 3.14159265358979
m = N/k0
n = f/(2-f)
G = a(1-n)(1-n2)(1+(9/4)n2+(225/64)n4)(/180)
= (m)/(180G)
The foot point latitude (in radians) is then calculated by:
' = +((3n/2)-(27n3/32))Sin2 +((21n2/16)-(55n4/32))Sin4+(151n3/96)
Sin6+(1097n4/512)Sin8
Radius of Curvature
In the following formulae t, , and are all evaluated for the foot point latitude.
' = a(1-e 2)/(1-e2Sin2')3/2
' = a /(1-e 2Sin2')1/2
= ' / '
t' = Tan'
Latitude
E = E - False Easting
x = E' /(K0')
Term1 = (t'/(K0'))(xE'/2)
Term2 = (t'/(K0'))(E'x3/24)[-4 2+9 ' (1-t'2)+12t'2]
Term3 = (t'/(K0'))((E'x5)/720)[8 '4(11-24t'2)-12 3(21-71t'2)+15 '2(15-98t'2+15t'4) +180 ' (5t'2-3t'4)+360t'4]
Term4 = (t'/(K0'))(E' x7/40320)(1385+3633t'2+4095t'4+1575t'6)
= ' - Term1 + Term2 - Term3 + Term4
Longitude
Term1 = x Sec '
Term2 = (x3/6)Sec' (' +2t'2)
Term3 = (x5/120)Sec' [-4'3(1-6t'2)+ '2(9-68t'2)+72 ' t'2+24t'4]
Term4 = (x7/5040)Sec' (61+662t'2+1320t'4+720t'6)
= Term1 - Term2 + Term3 - Term4
= 0+

Geographic to Geocentric Coordinates conversion (Ain El Abd)

Given:
= geographic latitude
= geographic longitude
h = Ellipsoid height

Where:
, ,h = geodetic latitude, longitude, and height above ellipsoid
X,Y,Z = Earth Centered Earth Fixed Cartesian coordinates
Constant:
a = semi major axis (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,388.0
1/f = inverse flattening (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 297
f = 1/297
e2 = 2f - f2
square of first eccentricity
= a /(1-e 2Sin2)1/2
radius of curvature in the prime vertical
h = N+H

note: that h is the height above the ellipsoid.. This is the height value that is delivered by GPS satellite observations but is no
Geocentric Coordinates
X = ( + h) cos( ) cos()
Y = ( + h) cos( ) sin()
2
Z = {(1-e ) + h} sin()

Geocentric to Geographic Coordinates conversion (Ain El Abd)


Given:
X = geocentric X
Y = geocentric Y
Z = geocentric Z
Where:

, ,h = geodetic latitude, longitude, and height above ellipsoid


X,Y,Z = Earth Centered Earth Fixed Cartesian coordinates
Constant:
a = semi major axis (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,388.0
b = semi minor axis (international 1924 Ellipsoid) = a-af
1/f = inverse flattening (International 1924 Ellipsoid) = 297
f = 1/297 flattening
= a /(1-e 2Sin2)1/2
radius of curvature in the prime vertical

e2 = (a2 b2)/a2 = 2f f2
e'2 =( a2 b2 )/b2

first eccentricity squared


second eccentricity squared

p =(X2 + Y2)
= atan(Za/pb)
Geographic Coordinates
2

= atan((Z+e'2b Sin3 )/(p- e a Cos3 ))


= atan(Y/X)
h = p/Cos-v

ECEF - A three dimensional coordinate system which has its origin at (or near) the centre of the earth. These coordinates a

Geographic to Geocentric Coordinates conversion (ITRF)

Given:
= geographic latitude
= geographic longitude
h = Ellipsoid height
Where:

, ,h = geodetic latitude, longitude, and height above ellipsoid


X,Y,Z = Earth Centered Earth Fixed Cartesian coordinates
Constant:
a = semi major axis (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,137.000
1/f = inverse flattening (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 298.257222101
f = 1/298.257222101 flattening
e2 = 2f - f2
square of first eccentricity
= a / (1-e 2Sin2)1/2
radius of curvature in the prime vertical
h = N+H

note: that h is the height above the ellipsoid.. This is the height value that is delivered by GPS satellite observations but is no
Geocentric Coordinates
X = ( + h) cos( ) cos()
Y = ( + h) cos( ) sin()
Z = {(1-e2) + h} sin()

Geocentric to Geographic Coordinates conversion (ITRF)


Given:
X = geocentric X
Y = geocentric Y
Z = geocentric Z
Where:
, ,h = geodetic latitude, longitude, and height above ellipsoid

X,Y,Z = Earth Centered Earth Fixed Cartesian coordinates


Constant:
a = semi major axis (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 6,378,137.000
b = semi minor axis (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = a-af
1/f = inverse flattening (GRS 80 Ellipsoid) = 298.257222101
f = 1/298.257222101 flattening
= a /(1-e 2Sin2)1/2
radius of curvature in the prime vertical

e2 = (a2 b2)/a2 = 2f f2
'2

e =( a b )/b

first eccentricity squared


second eccentricity squared

p =(X2 + Y2)
= atan(Za/pb)
Geographic Coordinates
2

= atan((Z+e'2b Sin3 )/(p- e a Cos3 ))


= atan(Y/X)
h = p/Cos-v

ECEF - A three dimensional coordinate system which has its origin at (or near) the centre of the earth. These coordinates are comm

Molodensky Transformation Formulas


(Ain El Abd Geographic to WGS 84 Geographic)
Given:
f = geographic latitude (Ain El Abd)

l = geographic longitude (Ain El Abd)


h = Ellipsoid height (Ain El Abd)
International 1924 Ellipsoid:

a = semi major axis = 6,378,388.0


b = semi minor axis = a-af
1/f = inverse flattening = 297
f = 1/297 flattening
2
2
e = 2f - f
square of first eccentricity
R N = a /(1-e 2Sin2)1/2
radius of curvature in the prime vertical
R M = a(1-e 2)/(1-e2Sin2)3/2 radius of curvature in the meridian
WGS 84 Ellipsoid:
a = semi major axis = 6,378,137.0
1/f = inverse flattening = 298.257223563
f = 1/298.257223563 flattening
Constant:
DX , DY , DZ = shifts between centers of Ain El Abd geodetic datum and WGS84 ellipsoid.
DX = -143
DY = -236
DZ = 7
Da, Df = differences between the semi-major axis and flattening of international ellipsoid and
the WGS84 ellipsoid, respectively (WGS84-International 1924)
Da = -251
Df = f(WGS84) f(International 1924)
note: the units of Df and Dl are arc seconds; the units of Dh are meters.
Df" = {-DX sinf cosl - DY sinf sinl + DZ cosf + Da(R N e2 sinf cosf)/a + Df [R M (a/b) +
R N (b/a)] sinf cosf} [(R M + h)sin 1"]-1
Dl" = [-DX sinl + DY cosl] [(R N + h)cosf sin 1"]-1
Dh = DX cosf cosl + DY cosf sinl + DZ sinf - Da(a/ R N ) + Df(b/a) R N sin2 f
Geographic WGS84:

fWGS84 = fAin El Abd + Df"


lWGS84 = l Ain El Abd + Dl"
h WGS84 = h

Ain El Abd

+ Dh

Molodensky Transformation Formulas


(WGS 84 Geographic to Ain El Abd Geographic)
Given:

f = geographic latitude (WGS 84)


l = geographic longitude (WGS 84)
h = Ellipsoid height (WGS 84)
International 1924 Ellipsoid:
a = semi major axis = 6,378,388.0
b = semi minor axis = a-af
1/f = inverse flattening = 297
f = 1/297 flattening
e2 = 2f - f2
square of first eccentricity
2
2 1/2
R N = a /(1-e Sin )
radius of curvature in the prime vertical
2

3/2

R M = a(1-e )/(1-e Sin )

radius of curvature in the meridian

WGS 84 Ellipsoid:
a = semi major axis = 6,378,137.0
1/f = inverse flattening = 298.257223563
f = 1/298.257223563 flattening
Constant:
DX , DY , DZ = shifts between centers of Ain El Abd geodetic datum and WGS84 ellipsoid.
DX = 143
DY = 236
DZ = -7
Da, Df = differences between the semi-major axis and flattening of international ellipsoid and
the WGS84 ellipsoid, respectively (International 1924 WGS84)
Da = 251
Df = f(International 1924) - f(WGS84)
note: the units of Df and Dl are arc seconds; the units of Dh are meters.
Df" = {-DX sinf cosl - DY sinf sinl + DZ cosf + Da(R N e2 sinf cosf)/a + Df [R M (a/b) +
-1

R N (b/a)] sinf cosf} [(R M + h)sin 1"]

Dl" = [-DX sinl + DY cosl] [(R N + h)cosf sin 1"]-1


Dh = DX cosf cosl + DY cosf sinl + DZ sinf - Da(a/ R N ) + Df(b/a) R N sin2 f
Geographic WGS84:

fAin El Abd = fWGS84 + Df"


l Ain El Abd = lWGS84 + Dl"
h

Ain El Abd

= h WGS84 + Dh

7- Parameter Transformation (Ain El Abd Geocentric to ITRF Geocentric)


Given:
XAin El Abd = X geocentric axis
YAin El Abd = Y geocentric axis
ZAin El Abd = Z geocentric axis
Constant:
X = origin shift along the X axis (m)
Y = origin shift along the Y axis (m)
Z = origin shift along the Z axis (m)
Rx = Rotation of the X axis (radians)
Ry = Rotation of the Y axis (radians)
Rz = Rotation of the Z axis (radians)
Sc = Change in scale (parts per million or ppm).
General Formula:
XITRF
YITRF
ZITRF

X
Y
Z

(1+Sc)

1
-Rz
Ry

Rz
1
-Rx

-Ry
Rx
1

Note: before executing this formula, rotation Rx, Ry & Rz must converted into radians
(1+Sc) = 1 + (Sc / 1,000,000) scale factor
ITRF Geocentric:
XITRF = X + (1+Sc) * ((XAin El Abd * 1) + (YAin El Abd * Rz) + (ZAin El Abd * -Ry))
YITRF = Y + (1+Sc) * ((XAin El Abd * -Rz) + (YAin El Abd * 1) + (ZAin El Abd * Rx))
ZITRF = Z + (1+Sc) * ((XAin El Abd * Ry) + (YAin El Abd * -Rx) + (ZAin El Abd * 1))

XAin El Abd
YAin El Abd
ZAin El Abd

7- Parameter Transformation (ITRF Geocentric to Ain El Abd Geocentric)


Given:
XITRF = X geocentric axis
YITRF = Y geocentric axis
ZITRF = Z geocentric axis
Constant:
X = origin shift along the X axis (m)
Y = origin shift along the Y axis (m)
Z = origin shift along the Z axis (m)
Rx = Rotation of the X axis (radians)
Ry = Rotation of the Y axis (radians)
Rz = Rotation of the Z axis (radians)
Sc = Change in scale (parts per million or ppm).
General Formula:
XAin El Abd
XAin El Abd
XAin El Abd

X
Y
Z

(1+Sc)

1
-Rz
Ry

Rz
1
-Rx

-Ry
Rx
1

Note: before executing this formula, rotation Rx, Ry & Rz must converted into radians
(1+Sc) = 1 + (Sc / 1,000,000) scale factor
Ain El Abd Geocentric:
XAin El Abd = X + (1+Sc) * ((XITRF * 1) + (YITRF * Rz) + (ZITRF * -Ry))
YAin El Abd = Y + (1+Sc) * ((XITRF * -Rz) + (YITRF * 1) + (ZITRF * Rx))
ZAin El Abd = Z + (1+Sc) * ((XITRF * Ry) + (YITRF * -Rx) + (ZITRF * 1))

XITRF
YITRF
ZITRF

International 1924
WGS-84
Transformation Parameters between WGS84 and Ain El
Abd Datum
DATUM (World Geodetic System 84)
Grid Coordinates
(UTM-coordinates)

Conversion

Geographic Coordinates

GEOID

DATUM (Ain El Abd)


Grid Coordinates
(TM-coordinates)

Earth Mass
Center

Molodensky

Conversion

Geographic Coordinates

Transformations

___________________________________________________________________

Transformation Parameters between ITRF and Ain El Abd Datum


DATUM (ITRF)
Grid Coordinates
(TM-coordinates)

Conversion

Geographic Coordinates

Conversion

DATUM (Ain El Abd)


Grid Coordinates
(TM-coordinates)

Conversion

Geographic Coordinates

Conversion

Geocentric Coordinates

7-Parameters
Transformations

Geocentric Coordinates

he true northing divided by the central scale factor (m= N/k0)

'2(15-98t'2+15t'4) +180 ' (5t'2-3t'4)+360t'4]

tance equals the true northing divided by the central scale factor (m= N/k0)

atitude.

' (15-98t' +15t' ) +180 ' (5t' -3t' )+360t' ]

quals the true northing divided by the central scale factor (m= N/k 0)

'2(15-98t'2+15t'4) +180 ' (5t'2-3t'4)+360t'4]

delivered by GPS satellite observations but is not the gravity-related height value which is normally used for national mapping and levelling operati

near) the centre of the earth. These coordinates are commonly used for satellite derived positions (e.g. GPS) and although they relate to a specific refer

delivered by GPS satellite observations but is not the gravity-related height value which is normally used for national mapping and levelling operati

e centre of the earth. These coordinates are commonly used for satellite derived positions (e.g. GPS) and although they relate to a specific reference sys

XAin El Abd
YAin El Abd
ZAin El Abd

El Abd)

ates)

ordinates

El Abd)

es)

rdinates

used for national mapping and levelling operations. The gravity-related height ( H) is usually the height above mean sea level or an alternative lev

. GPS) and although they relate to a specific reference system they are independent of any ellipsoid. The positive Z axis coincides with (or is parallel to) t

used for national mapping and levelling operations. The gravity-related height ( H) is usually the height above mean sea level or an alternative lev

and although they relate to a specific reference system they are independent of any ellipsoid. The positive Z axis coincides with (or is parallel to) the earth

eight above mean sea level or an alternative level reference for the country. If one starts with a gravity-related height H, it will be necessary to con

he positive Z axis coincides with (or is parallel to) the earths mean axis of rotation and the X and Y axes are chosen to obtain a right-handed coordinate s

eight above mean sea level or an alternative level reference for the country. If one starts with a gravity-related height H, it will be necessary to con

ve Z axis coincides with (or is parallel to) the earths mean axis of rotation and the X and Y axes are chosen to obtain a right-handed coordinate system; fo

vity-related height H, it will be necessary to convert it to an ellipsoid height (h) before using the above transformation formulas

s are chosen to obtain a right-handed coordinate system; for convenience it can be assumed that the positive arm of the X axis passes through the Green

vity-related height H, it will be necessary to convert it to an ellipsoid height (h) before using the above transformation formulas

osen to obtain a right-handed coordinate system; for convenience it can be assumed that the positive arm of the X axis passes through the Greenwich me

ove transformation formulas

ositive arm of the X axis passes through the Greenwich meridian.

ove transformation formulas

m of the X axis passes through the Greenwich meridian.

Back to Introduction

Note: This 7-Parameters Transformation is need a recent data.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward for multi-data.
Dx=
Dy=
Dz=
Sc=

pt.no
1
2

-43.800
108.800
119.600
-0.549

(meters)
(meters)
(meters)
(ppm)

Cartesian or Geocentric (ITRF)


X (m)
Y (m)
Z (m)
2,827,122.530 3,369,233.432 4603736.241
2,827,138.858 3,369,104.108 4603653.366

Rx=
Ry=
Rz=

-1.455
0.761
-0.737

Cartesian or Geocentric (Ain El A


pt.no
1
2

User's Input
(seconds)
(seconds)
(seconds)

Cartesian or Geocentric (Ain El Abd KSA)


X (m)
Y (m)
Z (m)
2,827,106.202
3,369,362.756
4,603,819.116
2,827,122.529
3,369,233.431
4,603,736.242

Back to Introduction

Note: This 7-Parameters Transformation is need a recent data.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward for multi-data.
Dx=
Dy=
Dz=
Sc=

43.800
-108.800
-119.600
0.549

(meters)
(meters)
(meters)
(ppm)

Cartesian or Geocentric (Ain El Abd KSA)


pt.no
X (m)
Y (m)
Z (m)
1
2,827,122.530 3,369,233.432
4603736.241
2
3,305,692.566
500,000.000

Rx=
Ry=
Rz=

1.455
-0.761
0.737

Cartesian or Geocentr
pt.no
1
2

User's Input
(seconds)
(seconds)
(seconds)

Cartesian or Geocentric (ITRF)


X (m)
Y (m)
Z (m)
2,827,138.858 3,369,104.108 4,603,653.366
#NAME?
#NAME?

Back to Introduction

User's Input

pt.no
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1

Geocentric (ITRF)
X (m)
Y (m)
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.844 3,369,104.091

Z (m)
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.341

pt.no
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1

Geographic (ITRF
latitude
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46

Geographic (ITRF)
latitude
longitude
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"
30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"

Ellip H
-46.663
-46.663
-46.663
-46.663
-46.663
-46.663
-46.663
-46.697

Back to Introduction

pt.no
1
1

Geographic (ITRF)
latitude
longitude

Ellip H

46 30' 00.00000" 50 00' 00.00000"


46 30' 00.32064" 49 59' 55.51484"

-35.000
-46.663

Geocentric (ITRF
pt.no
1
1

X (m)
2,827,075.375
2,827,138.844

User's Input
Geocentric (ITRF)
Y (m)
3,369,177.235
3,369,104.091

Z (m)
4,603,655.010
4,603,653.341

Back to Introduction

User's Input

pt.no
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1

Geocentric (Ain El Abd)


X (m)
Y (m)
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.859 3,369,104.108
2,827,138.844 3,369,104.091

Z (m)
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.366
4,603,653.341

pt.no
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1

46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46

Geographic (Ain
latitude
30'
30'
30'
30'
30'
30'
30'
30'

Geographic (Ain El Abd)


latitude
longitude
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"
03.27611" 49 59' 55.51484"

Ellip H
-249.664
-249.664
-249.664
-249.664
-249.664
-249.664
-249.664
-249.697

Back to Introduction

pt.no
1

Geographic (Ain El Abd)


latitude
longitude

Ellip H

46 30' 00.00000" 50 00' 00.00000"

-35.000

Geocentric (Ain el Abd)


pt.no
1

User's Input
Geocentric (Ain el Abd)
X (m)
Y (m)
Z (m)
2,827,207.746
3,369,334.989 4,603,739.444

Back to Introduction

Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42

pt.no
1
2
1

Geographic Latitude & Longitude Format =

Central Meridians of the zo

UTM-Grid (ITRF)
northing (m)
easting (m)
3,305,692.566 620,723.944
3,305,692.566 500,001.000

elev. (m)
120.000
0.000

pt.no
1
2

3,305,692.566

120.000

620,723.944

Geographic (ITRF)
latitude
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

User's Input

ude & Longitude Format = (Degrees-Minutes-Seconds)

entral Meridians of the zone = 39


Geographic (ITRF)
longitude
#NAME?
#NAME?

Elev.
120.000
0.000

#NAME?

120.000

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Note: This worksheet can be expand as much as you want.


Just highlight the last row and drag it downward.
*Be sure to Fill-up the required zone.
Zone =
37
l0 =
36
to
42
Input this format dd-mm-ss (sample 29-01-00) or minutes must be 2-digits
Geographic (ITRF)
pt.no
latitude
longitude
Elev.
1
29-52-31.756126 40-15-0.152258 120.000
2
29-52-53.070374 39-00-00.93728
0.000

Central Meridians of the zo


UTM-Grid (ITRF)
pt.no
1
2

User's Input

Central Meridians of the zone = 39


UTM-Grid (ITRF)
northing (m)
easting (m)
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

elev. (m)
120.000
0.000

Target Intersection Calculations


Station No:
Easting (m)
Northing (m)
Height (m)

Station No:
Easting (m)
Northing (m)
Height (m)

RO Stn No:
Easting (m)
Northing (m)

Point
No.

Observations From Station:


Horizontal Angle
Vertical Angle
Deg Min
Sec Deg Min
Sec

RO Stn No:
Easting (m)
Northing (m)
Observations From Station:
Horizontal Angle
Vertical Angle
Deg Min
Sec Deg Min
Sec

Intersected Co-ordinate
Easting
(m)

s
Job No:
Job Title:
File:
Date:
Observer:
Assistant:
Instrument:
Intersected Co-ordinates
Northing
Height
(m)
(m)

Skew
Error
(mm)

Point 1
Easting
Northing
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Point 2
Easting
Northing
100
0
0
-100
-100
0
0
100

Bearing
Degrees
90
180
270
0

Deg
90
180
270
0

Bearing
Min
Sec
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

USER INPUT

Point A
Point B
Point C

Coordinates
Northing
Easting
2.847
5.107
5.445
6.607
2.847
8.107

Northing
Coordinates Occ. 3.72089511
Line
A-B
A-C
C-A
C-B
B-C
B-A

Azim Inverse
30.000728
90.000000
270.000000
329.999272
149.999272
210.000728

Line
C-A-B
A-B-C
B-C-A
A-Occ-B
B-Occ-C
C-Occ-A

Easting
6.607
Angle
59.999272
60.001456
59.999272
120.00000
120.00000
120.00000

Occ to A
Occ to B
Occ to C

False Reading
Instrument Azimuth
0
0
120
0
240
0

False Reading
Instrument Azimuth
0
0
0

Horizontal Curve Computations from Stationing


Project:
Control Section:
Job number:
Curve #:

M-136 in St. Clair County


77041, 77091
55662A
Survey Centerline w/ PC=Sta 401+71.85

Known Variables:
Curve Deflection and Stationing:

Calculated Variables:
Variable Calculations:

Bearing into the Curve:


S 60
51 ' 45 " W
Bearing Out of the Curve: N 65 37 ' 21 " W
P.C. =
401+71.85
P.I. =
404+29.85
P.T. =
406+49.79

=
T=
R=
D=
L=
E=

53 30 ' 54 " Rt.


258.00
511.70
11 11 ' 50 "
477.93
61.36

Input known variables in shaded boxes.


* If "No Match" appears beside the calculated length of curve, or the T Length, there is a bust in
the data for this curve.
Use this spreadsheet to check curve data, or to calculate curve variables based upon the
Bearings into and out of the Curve, and the known P.C., P.I., and P.T. Stations.
All units are English Units.

3
4

258.01
53.5150
240.8625
294.3775
11.1972
477.94
53.5161

<= Quadrant of Direction into the Curve


<= Quadrant of Direction out of the Curve

<= Calculated T Value


<= Delta (Deflection Angle of the Curve)
<= Azmuth in Degrees into the Curve
<= Azmuth in Degrees out of the Curve
<= Degree of Curve
<= Length of Curve from length from P.C. to P.T.
<= Calculated Deflection Angle (Should match Delta
calculated from bearings into and out of the curve.)

60.8625
65.6225

Horizontal Curve Computations from Curve


Deflection Angle, and Radius
Project:
Control Section:
Job number:
Curve #:

US-12 Lenawee & Washtenaw Co's.


81031, 46101
60172B
Proposed Curve at Sta 287+55.23

Known Variables:

Calculated Variables:

Curve Deflection; P.C., P.I.,


or P.T.; and Radius:

Variable Calculations:

=
PC
R=

02 38 ' 48 "
283+47.97
17,630.00

Input known variables in shaded boxes.


Input whether the station used is the
P.C., the P.I., or the P.T.

P.C. =
P.I. =
P.T. =
D=
T=
L=
E=

283+47.97
287+55.23
291+62.35
00 19 ' 30 "
407.26
814.38
4.70

Use this spreadsheet to calculate curve variables based upon the


Deflection Angle (), the Station of the P.C., P.I., or the P.T. and the
Radius of the Curve.
All units are English Units.

2.6467

0.3250

<= Delta (Deflection Angle of the Curve)

<= Degree of Curvature

Horizontal Curve Calculations from Coordinates


Project:
Control Section:
Job number:
Curve #:

US-12 City of Wayne


82061
60447B
Const Cntl. Curve @ Sta 40+96.36

Known Variables:
Station of P.C., P.I., or P.T.; and P.C., P.I.,
and P.T. Coordinates:
pc
107+96.00
P.C., P.I., & P.T. Coordinates
P.C.
N = 203,571.17 E = 13,159,021.55
P.I.
N = 203,646.50 E = 13,159,610.54
P.T.
N = 203,766.43 E = 13,160,192.09
Input whether the station used is the P.C., the
P.I., or the P.T.

Calculated Variables:

=
P.C. =
P.I. =
P.T. =
T=
R=
D=
L=
E=

Curve Data:
04 21 ' 51 " Lt.
107+96.00
113+89.79
119+83.00
593.79
15,584.12
00 22 ' 04 "
1,187.00
11.31

Distances:
P.C. to P.I. =
593.79
P.I. to P.T. =
593.79
Bearings of Approaches to Curve:
P.C. to P.I. = N 82 42
P.I. to P.T. = N 78 20

If the Distances from the P.C. to the P.I. and from the P.I. to the P.T. do not match, you will receive a warning next to the
Distance from P.I. to P.T. that states "No Match".
Use this spreadsheet to check curve data, or to calculate curve variables based upon the Coordinates of the P.C., P.I., and
P.T.

proaches to Curve:
' 42 " E
' 51 " E

warning next to the

s of the P.C., P.I., and

Horizontal Curve Calculations from P.C. & P.T.


Coordinates and the Curve Deflection Angle
Project:
Control Section:
Job number:
Curve #:

Known Variables:
Curve Deflection Angle; Station of P.C., P.I.,
or P.T.; and P.C. & P.T. Coordinates
=
06 27 ' 09 "
Curve Direction (Lt. or Rt.?)
Rt
PC
24+44.34
P.C., P.I., & P.T. Coordinates
P.C.
N = 286,300.00 E = 13,321,260.45
P.T.
N = 286,334.96 E = 13,386,250.33
Input whether the station used is the P.C., the
P.I., or the P.T.

Calculated Variables:
Curve Data:
P.C. =
24+44.34
P.I. =
349+90.87
P.T. =
674+68.59
T=
32,546.53
R=
577,390.91
D=
00 00 ' 36 "
L=
65,024.25
E=
916.57
Bearing of Arc Chord:
N 89 58 ' 09 " E

Use this spreadsheet to check curve data, or to calculate curve variables based
upon the Curve Deflection Angle and the Coordinates of the P.C. & P.T.

L.S. =
Dc (dec.) =
Rc =
Theta s =
Xs =
Ys=
Long Ch.=
Short tan.=
Long tan.=
Sta. T.S.=
Sta. S.C.=

STATION
5+00.00
5+25.00
5+50.00
5+75.00
6+00.00
6+25.00
6+50.00
6+75.00
7+00.00
7+25.00
7+50.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00
7+75.00

L
0.00
25.00
50.00
75.00
100.00
125.00
150.00
175.00
200.00
225.00
250.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00
275.00

275.00
10.0000

572.96
13.7500
273.4205
21.9079
274.297
92.1718
183.8901
5+00.00

NOTE: DO NOT EDIT HIGHLIGHTED BOLD EN


Theta s (radians) =
Pavement Width (feet) =
Number of lanes =
Individual lane width =
Offset from E.P. =
Total Offset from C/L =

7+75.00

Decimal Deg. Decimal Deg.


0
0
0.113636364
0.037878788
0.454545455
0.151515152
1.022727273
0.340909091
1.818181818
0.606060606
2.840909091
0.946969697
4.090909091
1.363636364
5.568181818
1.856060606
7.272727273
2.424242424
9.204545455
3.068181818
11.36363636
3.787878788
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333
13.75
4.583333333

The deflection (Phi) angle is from a line parall


with centerline tangent and at the same offset
distance from centerline as the stakes to be
set.
Phi, deg.
min.
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

0
2
9
20
36
56
21
51
25
4
47
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35

EDIT HIGHLIGHTED BOLD ENTRIES


0.2399828
25
2

12.5
3

15.5

Phi) angle is from a line parallel


angent and at the same offset
nterline as the stakes to be
sec.

x
0
16
5
27
22
49
49
22
27
5
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.00
25.00
50.00
75.00
99.99
124.97
149.92
174.83
199.68
224.42
249.02
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42
273.42

y
0.00
0.02
0.13
0.45
1.06
2.07
3.57
5.67
8.46
12.05
16.53
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00
22.00

Chord Length
Centerline
Curve Increment. Diff. Increment.
0.00
0.0000
25.00
0.0307
0.0307
25.00
0.1230
0.0922
25.00
0.2767
0.1537
25.00
0.4919
0.2152
25.00
0.7685
0.2767
25.00
1.1067
0.3382
25.00
1.5063
0.3996
25.00
1.9675
0.4611
25.00
2.4901
0.5226
25.00
3.0742
0.5841
25.01
3.7197
0.6456
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
3.7197
0.0000
0.00
3.7197
0.0000

Chord Length
Inside
24.97
24.91
24.85
24.78
24.72
24.66
24.60
24.54
24.48
24.42
24.36
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Outside
25.03
25.09
25.15
25.21
25.28
25.34
25.40
25.46
25.52
25.59
25.65
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

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