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This document provides exercises on conditional sentences and wishes in Vietnamese with English translations. It includes multiple choice questions and fill-in-the-blank exercises testing the use of conditional sentences and wishes in different tenses and contexts. The exercises cover topics such as real and unreal conditional sentences, conditional sentences using if/unless, and wish sentences using if only.
This document provides exercises on conditional sentences and wishes in Vietnamese with English translations. It includes multiple choice questions and fill-in-the-blank exercises testing the use of conditional sentences and wishes in different tenses and contexts. The exercises cover topics such as real and unreal conditional sentences, conditional sentences using if/unless, and wish sentences using if only.
This document provides exercises on conditional sentences and wishes in Vietnamese with English translations. It includes multiple choice questions and fill-in-the-blank exercises testing the use of conditional sentences and wishes in different tenses and contexts. The exercises cover topics such as real and unreal conditional sentences, conditional sentences using if/unless, and wish sentences using if only.
BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL
SENTENCES AND WISHES
BI TP 1 UNIT ! CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES A. Put the verb in brackets into the correct form. 1. If the earth suddenly (stop) . spinning we all (fly) . off it. 2. If you (smoke) in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object) . (your parents ! not ! be) . proud if they could see you now" #. I$m broke% but I (ha&e) .. plenty of money now if I (not ! spend) so much yesterday. '. If we (work) all right% we (finish) in time( but we ha&e no intention of doing it ). If we (ha&e) .. a submarine now% we (use) it to in&estigate the seabed *. +ere he ten years younger% he (take) .. part in the &oyage around the world ,. -hould you come late% they (not let) you in .. /e might get rid of his cough if he (not smoke) so much 10. If someone (gi&e) .you a boat what you (do) " 11. +ater (free1e) . if the temperature falls below 1ero 12. I (warn) .. you if I had seen you last week 1. /e always says hello if he (see) you 1#. +hat would you do if he (resign) .. tomorrow" 1'. I wouldn$t ha&e been so upset if 2udy (write) to me earlier 1). -hout if you (see) ..anything unusually 1*. 3he engine starts if you (turn) ..this key 1,. If he weren$t so bad-temperature% his wife (not lea&e) .him so soon after the marriage 1.. +hat (you ! say) .if I offered you a job" 20. 3he children always (get) .frightened if they watch horror films 21. If it (not be) 4444444444444 for you% I would be late 22. I can$t help feeling sorry for the hungry children. If only there (be) 4444444444 peace in the world 2. +ere I to become president% my first act (be) 4444444444 to help the poor 2#. If he (listen) 4444444444444 to his father$s ad&ice% he would still be working here. 2'. If she hadn$t stayed up late last night% she (not ! be) 444444444444 tired now. 2). I feel as if my head (be) 44444444444 on fire now% doctor. 2*. /e always talks as though he (address) 444444444444 at a public meeting. 2,. It was our fault to keep you waiting so long. +e (inform) 44444444444 you in ad&ance. 2.. /ad I known her address% I (go) 4444444444444 to &isit her. 0. /e looked frightened as if he (see) 4444444444444 a ghost. 1. I wish I (see) 444444444444 her off at the airport yesterday. 2. 3om wishes he (ha&e) 444444444 enough money to buy a new car now. . 5ary wishes she (become) 444444444 an astronaut someday. #. I wish I (ha&e) 4444444444 a day off to &isit his parents. /e hasn$t seen them for ages '. /e wishes he (not!buy) 44444444444444 that old car. - 1 - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES B. Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentence before i.t 1. -he doesn$t li&e in 6ondon because she doesn$t know anyone there -he$d . 2. I can$t li&e in the country because I can$t find a job there I$d .. . I don$t ha&e a spare ticket. I can$t take you to the concert If I ... #. 3he schoolchildren sowed some seeds% but they forgot to water them so they didn$t grow. If the children .. '. 3hey don$t understand the problem. 3hey won$t find a solution If they . ). /e sits around too much. /e isn$t fit. If he *. 7arol didn$t answer the phone because she was studying.. If 7arol ,. 8ita is e9hausted today because she didn$t get any sleep last night. If 8ita .. -he$s &ery thin( perhaps that$s why she feels cold so much. If she . 10. /e ne&er polishes his shoes% so he ne&er looks smart If he .. 11. /e can$t park near his office( that$s why he doesn$t come by car If he .. 12. 5y house is guarded by two big dogs. 3hat$s the only reason it isn$t broken into e&ery night If my house 1. 3he flats are not clearly numbered% so it is &ery difficult to find anyone. If the flats .... 1#. I don$t know her e-mail address% so I can$t tell you If I . 1'. -he works in the e&ening. -he has no time to play with her children If she . 1). I don$t want them to be upset% so I$&e decided not to tell them what happened. 3hey .. 1*. I am not tall enough to join the basketball team If I 1,. /e doesn$t see the signal so he doesn$t stop his car If he . 1.. :eter gets bad marks because he doesn$t prepare his lessons well If :eter - 2 - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES 20. 5ary doesn$t ha&e enough money. -he can$t buy a new car. If 5ary 21. ;o right now or you$ll be late for the train. If you. 22. /e doesn$t apply for the job because he doesn$t ha&e enough <ualifications. If he . 2. /urry up% or we will be late for the e9am. If we 2#. 3hey do not understand you because you do not often talk to them. If you 2'. =ecause you speak >nglish unnaturally% they do not understand you. If you C. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence. 1. I would ha&e &isited you before if there 44444 <uite a lot of people in your house. ?. hadn@t =. hadn@t been 7. wouldn@t be A. wasn@t 2. If you had caught the bus% you 44444 late for work. ?. wouldn@t ha&e been =. would ha&e been 7. wouldn$t be A. would be . If I 44444% I would e9press my feelings. ?. were asked =. would ask 7. had been asked A. asked #. If 44444 as I told her% she would ha&e succeeded. ?. she has done =. she had done 7. she does A. she did '. +ill you be angry if I 44444 your pocket dictionary" ?. stole =. ha&e stolen 7. were to steal A. steal ). Bou made a mistake by telling her a lie. It 44444 better if you 44444 to her. ?. would ha&e been ! hadn@t lied =. would be ! didn@t lie 7. will be ! don@t lie A. would be ! hadn@t lied *. 2ohn would be taking a great risk if he 44444 his money in that business. ?. would in&est =. in&ested 7. had in&ested A. in&ests ,. -he wouldn@t ha&e gi&en them all that money if we 44444 her to. ?. wouldn$t ad&ise =. won@t ad&ise 7. hadn@t ad&ised A. didn@t ad&ise .. If the tree hadn@t been so high% he 44444 it up to take his kite down. ?. could ha&e climbed =. climb 7. is climbing A. climbed 10. If the wall weren@t so high% he 44444 it up to take his ball down. ?. climbed =. could climb 7. is climbing A. climb 11. If I 44444 her phone number% I 44444 her last night ?. had known ! could ha&e phoned =. knew ! would ha&e phoned 7. know ! can phone A. knew ! could phone - - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES 12. If he 444444 the truth% the police wouldn$t arrest him. ?. tells =. told 7. had told A. would tell 1. If you press that button what 44444" ?. would happen =. would ha&e happened 7. will happen A. happen 1#. -he says if she 44444 that the traffic lights were red she 44444. ?. had reali1ed ! would stop =. reali1ed ! could ha&e stopped 7. has reali1ed ! stopped A. had reali1ed ! would ha&e stopped 1'. I am &ery thin. I think% if I 44444 smoking% I might get fat. ?. stop =. had stopped 7. will stop A. stopped 1). If I 44444 that yesterday% I 44444 them. ?. had disco&ered ! would inform =. had disco&ered ! would ha&e informed 7. had disco&ered ! could inform A. disco&ered ! can inform 1*. If you 4444444 to the course regularly% they 44444444 a certificate last year. ?. go ! ga&e =. go ! gi&e 7. had gone ! would ha&e gi&en A. went ! would gi&e 1,. I think he is not at home. If he 44444 in% he 444444 the phone. ?. was ! answered =. were ! would answer 7. were ! would ha&e answered A.had been ! would ha&e answered 1.. If I 444444 in 6ondon now% I could &isit =ritish 5useum. ?. were =. had been 7. ha&e beenA. would be 20. If 7olumbus 4444444 money from Cueen Isabella% he 4444444 across the ?tlantic. ?. do not recei&e ! could not sail =. had not recei&ed ! might not ha&e sailed 7. did not recei&e ! might not ha&e sailed A. would not recei&e ! might not sail 21. If you didn@t wear shabby clothes% you 4444444 more good-looking. ?. will be =. would be 7. would ha&e beenA. can be 22. If your hair 4444444 grey now% what 444444 you 44444444" ?. went ! would ! do =. goes ! would !do 7. had gone ! would!do A. had gone ! would ha&e ! done 2. If you 444444 be someone% who444444 you 444444" ?. could ! would ! ha&e been =. could ! would ! be 7. can ! will ! be A. are able to ! will ! be 2#. If I 44444444 an ?ngel% I would try to make happy all the children. ?. am =. ha&e been 7. were A. had been 2'. 2ohn would be taking a great risk if he 44444 his money in that business. ?. would in&est =. in&ested 7. had in&ested A. in&ests 2). It 44444444 if nobody had reminded them. ?. would ha&e be forgot =. would ha&e been forgot 7. would ha&e forget A. would ha&e been forget - # - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES 2*. 3he car 44444444 if somebody takes it there. ?. will be repaired =. would be repaired 7. will been repaired A. is repair 2,. Bou 444444 to prison if you did that. ?. would be send =. would ha&e been sent 7. would be sent A. were sent 2.. Bou would study Italian if it 44444 here. ?. was teaching =. were taught 7. would be taught A. is taught 0. It 4444444 if nobody reminded them ?. was forgotten =. would be forget 7. would be forgot A. would forgot 1. 3he maga1ine 44444 by more people if it had better articles. ?. would be reading =. would read 7. would be read A. been read 2. 3he joke would not be funny if it 444444444 into Drench. ?. were translated =. is translated 7. was be translated A. translated . ? doctor 444444444 if somebody falls ill. ?. will be cold for =. will be called for 7. will call for A. would be call for #. +ould she go if she 44444" ?. were in&ited =. was be in&ited 7. ha&e been in&ited A. be in&ited '. /e 44444 the death penalty if he were found guilty. ?. would be gi&en =. would be ga&e 7. would gi&en A. were gi&en ). +ho would ha&e won the +orld +ar II if the nuclear bomb 44444 by the Ea1us first. ?. had be produced =. had produced 7. had been produced A. would be produced *. 3he room 444444 if it is not empty. ?. couldn$t be repainted =. cannot be repainted 7. could be repainted A. can be repainted ,. /e 44444 the death penalty if he had been found guilty. ?. would has gi&en =. would has been gi&en 7. would ha&e gi&en A. would ha&e been gi&en .. 3he cars 44444 if we had not done such a huge ad&ertising campaign. ?. would not ha&e been bought =. would not ha&e be bought 7. would ha&e been bought A. would not had been bought #0. If I were a better con&ersationalist % 44444 to parties more often" ?. I would be in&ited =. I would ha&e been in&ited 7. would I be in&ited A. would I ha&e been in&ited #1.Fe&in ne&er seems to get tired. I wish I 44444 his energy - ' - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES ?. can ha&e =. ha&e had 7. had A. would ha&e #2. If I 4444 him yesterday% I would ha&e to come back tomorrow ?. didn$t meet =. ha&e met 7. met A. hadn$t met #. If she 4444 the truth% I think she$d ne&er want to see you again ?. would know =. knows 7. will know A. knew ##. I would ne&er ha&e belie&ed 4444 it with my own eyes ?. if I didn$t see =. if I hadn$t seen 7. if I ha&en$t seen A. if I wouldn$t ha&e seen #'. I wish I had remembered your number. Gtherwise% I 4444 you ?. phoned =. would phone 7. would ha&e phoned A. will ha&e phone #). -uch typing mistakes 44444 a&oided if you had been more careful ?. can ha&e been 7. would be 7. might ha&e been A. should be #*. 7arol was late for work this morning. =ut for the traffic jam% she 4444 half an hour earlier ?. could come =. could ha&e come 7. had come A. can ha&e come #,. Aon$t worry 4444 home late tonight ?. when I$ll be =. if I$ll be 7. unless I$ll be A. if I$m #.. I 4444 one of my special desserts for dinner% if you like ?. make =. will make 7. am going to makeA. am making '0. +hen you 4444 =ob% tell him he still owes me some money ?. see =. are going to see 7. will see A. are seeing '1. I wish I 4444 him% but I don$t ?. like =. can like 7. liked A. would like '2. -he feels lonely because she doesn$t know many people there. -he wishes she 4444 more people ?. will know =. knew 7. knows A. has known '. If I 4444 the flu% I would ha&e joined you for the trip ?. hadn$t had =. ha&en$t had 7. didn$t ha&eA. had has '#. HI$m not staying any longer.I HI wish you 4444.I ?. can =. will 7. are A. were ''. =ut for the hold-up% we 4444 here in time ?. would ha&e been =. could be 7. had been A. must ha&e been '). I miss my old motorbike% I wish I 4444 it. I had it for years ?. I didn$t sell =. hadn$t sold 7. had sold A. ha&en$t sold '*. 2ill regrets ha&ing bought that second-hand laptop. -he wishes she 44 ?. didn$t buy it =. hasn$t bought it 7. wouldn$t ha&e bought it A. hadn$t bought it ',. I$m sorry I missed seeing my old friend at your party. I wish I 4444 ?. had been there =. was there 7. could ha&e been there A. should ha&e been there - ) - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES '.. I lost your phone number. Gtherwise% I 4444 you much earlier ?. will contact =. would ha&e contacted 7. would contact A. had contacted )0. HI$m sorry you failed the test.I HDrankly% I wish I 4444 harder.I ?. could study =. had studied 7. ha&e studied A. would ha&e studied )1. H?re we lost"I HI$m afraid we are. If only we 4444 a map with us.I ?. brought =. would ha&e brought 7. could ha&e brought A. had brought )2. If the lecture 4444 so <uickly% we$d ha&e understood his speech ?. didn$t speak =. hadn$t spoken 7. wouldn$t ha&e spoken A. shouldn$t ha&e spoken ). If you put salt in water% it 4444 ?. dissol&es =. would dissol&e 7. could dissol&e A. dissol&ed )#. 4444% please paint the windows before you lea&e ? If you$ll ha&e enough time =. If you ha&e enough time 7 Jnless you ha&e enough time A. Jnless you can ha&e enough time )'. 2eff wouldn$t ha&e bumped into the waitress if he 4444 in such a hurry. ?. weren$t =. hasn$t been 7. hadn$t been A. wouldn$t ha&e been )). If you 4444 5ary by chance% please gi&e her my phone number ?. met =. should meet 7. could meet A. will meet )*. 5y parents lent me the money. Gtherwise% I 4444 this shop ?. hadn$t opened =. couldn$t open 7. weren$t be able to open A. wouldn$t ha&e opened ),. I think she would forgi&e you if you 4444 to speak to her ?. are trying =. would try 7. tried A. ha&e tried ).. I wouldn$t ha&e to take this course if my >nglish 4444 better ?. were =. had been 7. would be A. would ha&e been *0. If we hadn$t got lost% we 4444arri&ed much earlier ?. had =. would be 7. might be A. could ha&e *1. =ut for his wife$s encouragement% he 4444 gotten to the top of his profession. ?. hadn$t =. hasn$t 7. won$t ha&e A. wouldn$t ha&e *2. I wish I 4444 more careful with my money in the future ?. would be =. should be 7. could be A. had been *. HBou speak >nglish well.I HBes% but I wish I 4444 another foreign language well too.I ?. speak =. can speak 7. would speak A. could speak *#. HAid you watch the football match late last night"I HEo% I didn$t% but I wish I 4444.I ?. were =. ha&e had 7. had A. did *'. HI doubt whether I can get through the test.I HIf you did as I told you% you 4444I ?. can succeed =. could succeed - * - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES 7. had succeeded A. would ha&e succeeded *). HI$m too tired to study.I HIf you hadn$t watched that late mo&ie last night% you 44444 so tired now.I ?. wouldn$t be =. hadn$t been 7. wouldn$t ha&e been A. would ha&e been **. HAid you in&est that company% 7arol"I HBes% but now I wish I 4444I ?. didn$t =. hadn$t 7. did A had *,. -he was too shy. Gtherwise% she 44444 many more friends. ?. will make =. can make 7. would ha&e made A. should ha&e made *.. If I had known that you couldn$t eat eel% I 4444 bought it ?. wouldn$t =. won$t ha&e 7. hadn$t A. wouldn$t ha&e ,0. +ithout the life-jackets% most passengers 44444 drowned in that accident ?. would ha&e been =. would be 7. had been A. were ,1. HI couldn$t ha&e made it without your helpI means ?. I couldn$t ha&e made it if you helped me. =. I couldn$t ha&e made it if you had helped me. 7. I couldn$t ha&e made it if you hadn$t helped me. A. I couldn$t ha&e made it if you didn$t help me. ,2. -he didn$t stop her car because shi didn$t see the signal. ?. If she saw the signal% she would stop her car. =. If she had seen the signal% she would stop her car. 7. If she had seen the signal% she would ha&e stopped her car. A. If she saw the signal% she would ha&e stopped her car. ,. /is flight was delayed so he couldn$t be here on time. ?. /e would be here in time if his flight were not delayed. =. /e would ha&e been here in time if his flight hadn$t been delayed. 7. /e would be here in time if his flight hadn$t been delayed. A. /e would ha&e been here in time if his flight weren$t delayed. ,#. +ithout your help% I couldn$t o&ercome the problem. ?. If you don$t help me% I can$t o&ercome the problem. =. If you didn$t help me% I couldn$t o&ercome the problem. 7. If you hadn$t helped me% I couldn$t o&ercome the problem. A. If you hadn$t helped me% I couldn$t ha&e o&ercome the problem. ,'. 3hanks to 6aura$s report% I was able to finish the project. ?. If there isn$t 6aura$s report% I wouldn$t finish the project. =. /ad it not been for 6aura$s report% I wouldn$t ha&e been to finish the project. 7. If 6aura didn$t help me% I wouldn$t finish the project. A. I wouldn$t ha&e finished the project if 6aura didn$t help me. D. Choose the underlined part in each sentence (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting. ,).+hat do you do if you won the first pri1e of the lottery" ? = 7 A - , - BI TP TING ANH TOPIC 3 CU IU KIN V CU IU C CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES ,*. +ould people be able to fly% if they ha&e feathers instead of hair" ? = 7 A ,,. ;eorge now wishes he hasn$t broken his encouragement with 5arian ? = 7 A ,.. I would do it if I could% but I can$t so I wouldn$t e&en try ? = 7 A .0. If a drop of oil is placed in a glass of water% it would float to the top ? = 7 A .1. If :eter had been more careful% he wouldn$t break the camera I lent ? = 7 A him .2. 8oger wouldn$t ha&e made such a lot of mistakes if he hasn$t been so ? = 7 tired A .. /ow nice it would be for our parents if we could built the house ? = 7 A .#. /e wouldn$t ha&e able to pass the test if his >nglish hadn$t been ? = 7 good enough A .'. If only we knew all this information about the market many weeks ? = 7 A ago .). 5y father ga&e me a watch for my birthday% but I wish he has gi&en ? = 7 me laptop instead A .*. If your son were old enough% he could be able to take the competition ? = 7 A ne9t week .,. If she had send a telegram% we would ha&e recei&ed it by now. ? = 7 A ... 3hey wouldn$t ha&e order more books if they had noticed that the ? = 7 sales were falling. A 100. I would ha&e called you if I could ha&e known your number ? = 7 A - . -